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PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT for 2.5 MTPA Wet Type Coal Washery at Ghutku Village & Takhatpur Tehsil Bilaspur District, Chhattisgarh by Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Limited
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Page 1: PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORTenvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/TOR/0_0_14_Dec_2… · Pre – Feasibility Report 2.5 MTPA Wet Type Coal Washery 2 1.2 ABOUT PROJECT PROPONENT

PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT

for

2.5 MTPA Wet Type Coal Washery

at

Ghutku Village & Takhatpur Tehsil

Bilaspur District, Chhattisgarh

by

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Limited

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Chapter – 1 : EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

1.1 SALIENT FEATURES OF THE PROJECT

S.No. Particulars Description

1. Name of the Project Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Limited

2. Location of the Plant Ghutku Village & Takhatpur Tehsil

Bilaspur District, Chhattisgarh

3. Proposed Project 2.5 MTPA Dry type Coal Washery

4. Washing Technology Heavy media cyclone

5. Total water requirement 955 cum/day

6. Total Power requirement &

Source

5 MVA – Chhattisgarh State Electricity Board

7. Total land It is envisaged that about 25 Acres of land will be

required for installation of proposed plant. Out of

total land 19.78 Acres of land is already been

acquired and purchasing of remaining 5.0 Acres of

land is in progress.

8. Working hours 3 shifts daily (effective 18 hr. a day]

320 days a years

9. Manpower [Operation] 100 nos.

10. Cost of the project for the

present proposal

Rs. 35.0 Crores

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1.2 ABOUT PROJECT PROPONENT

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a company involved in the business of Coal Washing, Coal

Trading and Coal Transportation both by Road & Rail in the State of Chhattisgarh & Madhya

Pradesh. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. undertake transportation of Raw coal from Mines

to the premises of the end-user, or transportation the Washed Coal from Mines to our Coal

Washery and after processing the same, transport the Washed Coal to the premises of the

end-user strictly following the mutually agreed upon terms and conditions. Phil Coal

Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. also undertake Liaison jobs with SECL and/ or other departments as

may be required by the parties concerned.

Dedicated staff of our company is positioned at crucial areas to supervise effective loading

of Coal and to ensure the quality of Coal being loaded. Our pay-loaders are positioned at the

collieries to ensure timely lifting of Coal from stockyards. Availability of our pay-loaders also

ensures loading of good quality coal. It is our company’s policy that no delivery Order is

lapsed thereby saving the end-user companies from any possible penalties on account of

lapse in allotted quantity. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. have our fleet of 50 Nos. wagan

multi-axle trailers, apart from 100 high-capacity trailers permanently attached to us thus

making the operations smooth at all times.

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. can handle transportation of your coal from Colliery and/ or

from wherever, and also effectively address your clean coal requirement. Phil Coal

Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. ensure you of timely delivery of coal, thanks to our dedicated team

and our excellent rapport with SECL officials both at Head office and Area levels.

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up new

2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku Village,

Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.

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Chapter – 2: INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT / BACKGROUND INFORMATION

2.1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECT AND PROJECT PROPONENT

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a company involved in the business of Coal Washing,

Coal Trading and Coal Transportation both by Road & Rail in the State of Chhattisgarh &

Madhya Pradesh. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. undertake transportation of Raw coal

from Mines to the premises of the end-user, or transportation the Washed Coal from

Mines to our Coal Washery and after processing the same, transport the Washed Coal to

the premises of the end-user strictly following the mutually agreed upon terms and

conditions. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. also undertake Liaison jobs with SECL and/ or

other departments as may be required by the parties concerned.

Dedicated staff of our company is positioned at crucial areas to supervise effective loading

of Coal and to ensure the quality of Coal being loaded. Our pay-loaders are positioned at

the collieries to ensure timely lifting of Coal from stockyards. Availability of our pay-

loaders also ensures loading of good quality coal. It is our company’s policy that no

delivery Order is lapsed thereby saving the end-user companies from any possible

penalties on account of lapse in allotted quantity. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. have our

fleet of 50 Nos. wagan multi-axle trailers, apart from 100 high-capacity trailers

permanently attached to us thus making the operations smooth at all times.

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. can handle transportation of your coal from Colliery and/

or from wherever, and also effectively address your clean coal requirement. Phil Coal

Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. ensure you of timely delivery of coal, thanks to our dedicated team

and our excellent rapport with SECL officials both at Head office and Area levels.

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up

new 2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku

Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.

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2.2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF NATURE OF PRODUCT

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up

new 2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku

Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The washery will produce washed coal of

an average as around 34 % (GCV 4200 – 4500 Kcal/Kg) & reject, ash content about 60%

(GCV 2200 – 2400 Kcal/Kg, useable as fuel in FBC boilers.

Total land envisaged for the proposed project is 24.78 acres (out of which 19.78 acres is in

possession of management and remaining 5.0 acres is under possession.

Khasra no. of the total land are 2947, 2948, 2949, 2950, 2951, 2952, 2953, 2958, 2959,

2959/1, 2959/2, 2750/1, 2750/2, 2753, 2751, 2755, 1815/1K, 1815/1KH, 1816/1, 1814 &

others

Total project cost envisaged for the proposed project is Rs. 35.0 Crores.

2.3 NEED FOR THE PROJECT AND IMPORTANCE TO THE REGION

Coal is the backbone of Industrial activity required by almost all the Industries as fuel like

that of power plant, sponge iron plant etc. The coal is available in different grades like A,

B, C,D, E, F depending upon the ash contents of the coal. India has to even import the coal

just because of low ash contents. In order to upgrade the quality of coal from ‘F’ grade to

‘D’ grade a coal beneficiation plant is required which are very few in numbers. The

demand forty higher grade of coal increased consequently upon the Govt. order to power

plants which required coal as the main raw materials.

Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel. India is blessed with huge coal reserve, nearly 7% of

total coal in the world, 85% of this reserve is non-coking coal, which caters to the need of

power, cement and sponge iron plants, however most of these reserve are of very low

grade coal and the reserve of good quality coal is fast depleting.

The Coal India Limited and its subsidiaries are the major domestic producers and

suppliers of coal in India. The annual requirement of non-coking coal for various

industrial sectors like power, steel and cement is increasing day by day. The reserves of

low ash good coal are depleting and hence in order to fulfill industry’s demand, huge

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reserves of inferior grade coal are being mined. Due to higher demand, selective mining

is not possible. The average ash in coal, now being supplied is around 34%. In order to

maintain a consistent quality of coal as per the requirements of various customers of

coal, it is necessary to set up coal washing plants in the country.

Based on the above facts, it is felt that washing of coal in the present scenario shall help

us in achieving the operational efficiency and better plant performance. Hence, washing

of coal is in the national as well as regional interest.

The use of washed coal has the following advantages:

Increased generation efficiency, mainly due to the reduction in energy loss as inert

material passes through the combustion process.

Increased plant availability.

Reduced investment costs.

Reduced operation and maintenance (O&M) costs due to less wear and reduced

costs for fuel and ash handling.

Energy conservation in the transportation sector and lower transportation costs.

Less impurities and improved coal quality.

Reduced load on the air pollution control system; and

Reduction in the amount of solid waste that has to be disposed off.

Our proposed Coal Washery unit will generate revenues for the State Government by

way of taxes on coal and benefit the local people by way of direct and indirect

employment.

This project is expected to yield a positive impact on the socio - economic environment

of the region. It will also help in sustainable development of this area including further

development of physical infrastructural facilities.

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2.4 DEMAND – SUPPLY GAP

Ministry of coal identified coal washing as an important area aiming at value addition. To

reap the benefits of economics as well as environment, Coal India limited is planning to

expand the capacity of thermal coal.

Starting from 1774, India has a long history of commercial coal mining. Gross coal

resources ~ 286 BT of which 114 BT in proven category. Ash content very high,

from 20 to 55% but low in sulphur content.

20 major coalfields located in east and south eastern quadrant of the country,

involving long distance rail haulages for major consumers.

The coal production is projected to reach 795 MTY in 2016-17 and further to 1500

MTY in 2031-32.

Current coal demand ~ 770 MT and growing @ 6-7% per year to 980 MT in 2016-17

and further to 1800 MT in 2031-32.

2.5 IMPORTS VS INDIGENOUS PRODUCTION

Raw coal will be obtained from SECL mines on behalf of the clients. Cost wise indigenous

production is much cheaper that the imported equivalent quality of coal.

2.6 EXPORT POSSIBLITY

No coal will be exported.

2.7 DOMESTIC / EXPORTS MARKETS

Capacity of coal washeries established in India is potentially in adequate to meet the

domestic requirement of beneficiated coal at present.

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2.8 EMPLOYMENT GENERATION (DIRECT & INDIRECT)

During construction period, project requirement for man power will be around 150.

During operation phase, 35 persons will be direct employment in different area. About

150 persons will be indirect employment.

The following will be break up of direct employment, which will look after difference

activities in the plant:

S.No. Designation Number

1. Manager 1

2. Engineers (in different dept.) 4

3. Control room operator 4

4. Operator 5

5. Helper 4

6. Electrician with Assistants 7

7. Mechanic 2

8. Chemist with assistants 4

9. Office & Weighbridge staff 2

10. Miscellaneous 2

Total 35

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Chapter – 3 : PROJECT DESCRIPTION

3.1 TYPE OF THE PROJECT

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up

new 2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku

Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The washery will produce washed coal of

an average as around 34 % (GCV 4200 – 4500 Kcal/Kg) & reject, ash content about 60%

(GCV 2200 – 2400 Kcal/Kg, useable as fuel in FBC boilers.

Total land envisaged for the proposed project is 24.78 acres (out of which 19.78 acres is in

possession of management and remaining 5.0 acres is under possession.

3.2 LOCATION OF THE PROJECT

Proposed Project is located at Ghutku Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The

project area will span between Latitude 22° 9'41.48" - 22° 9'13.69"North & Longitude 82°

5'18.10" - 82° 5'46.54"East. The entire project area will fall in the Survey of India topo

sheet no. 64 J/4.

The Index map of the project site is shown in Figure – 1 and a map showing 10 Km. radius

around the project site is shown in Figure – 2.

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Figure – 1

Index Map showing the Project site

Project Site

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Figure – 2 : 10 Km. radius topo map

Project site

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3.3 DETAILS OF THE ALTERNATE SITES

The following three sites alternative sites have been considered for the proposed coal

washery:

S.No. Particulars Site #1 (Lamer)

Site # 2 (Lokhandi)

Site # 3 (Ghutku)

1. Location (Village) Lamer Lokhandi Ghutku

2. Geographical Coordinates 22°12'31.94"N 82° 4'59.78"E

22° 8'8.04"N 82° 6'50.37"E

22° 9'13.69"N 82° 5'46.54"E

3. Areas falling under the critically polluted areas (within 10 Kms. Radius)

Nil Nil Nil

4. National Parks / Wild life Sanctuaries / Bird Sanctuaries / Tiger reserve / Elephant corridors / Migratory routes for Birds / Reserve Forest (within 10 Kms. of the project site)

Nil Nil Nil

5. Sensitive Areas with 10 Kms. radius of the site

Nil Nil Nil

6. Type of Land (As per records)

Double Crop 95% Single Crop 5 %

Double Crop 80% Single Crop 20%

Single Crop 100 %

7. Distance of nearest Habitation Lamer Village (0.4 Kms.)

Lokhandi Village (0.35 Kms.)

Kahipara Village (0.6 Kms.)

8. Nearest Water body Arpa River (0.42 Kms.)

Arpa River (0.30 Kms.)

Arpa River (2.0 Kms.)

9. Road Connectivity Exist Exist Exist

10. Rail Connectivity Not available Not Available Available

Based on the above criteria, Site # 3 at Ghutku village has been selected for the proposed

coal washery.

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3.4 SIZE OR MAGNITUDE OF OPERATION

The Proposed coal washing plant of 2.5 MTPA of Raw Coal throughput will have the

following parameters:

Capacity : 500 TPH

No. of operating hours in a year : 320 days

No. of operating hours in a day : 18 hours three shift operation short

maintenance

Plant Utilization : 85%

Annual throughput : 500 x 18 x 320 x 0.85

= 2448000

Say 2.5 MTPA

3.5 MANUFACTURING PROCESS

3.5.1 COAL WASHERY

The proposed washery is Heavy media Cyclone type of coal washery, the entire process

and operations to be carried out at the unit are described in brief as follows:

Raw Coal Receipt and Handling Arrangement

Raw coal in the size range 200-0mm, from the mines will be received by wagons at nearby

railway siding. The stock pile will have a self flowing capacity of 600-700 tons. In addition

arrangements for stocking of raw coal to an extent of 500 tons on the ground (close to the

stock pile) will also be provided. A Payloader will be used for reclamation of coal from

ground stock.

Mechanical vibratory feeders will be provided for reclamation of coal from the stock pile

for feeding to the Reclaim conveyor; which will carry the coal to the screen cum crusher

house.

The reclaim conveyor will feed the coal to a vibratory screen for screening the coal at

50mm. The 200-50 mm coal will then be fed to a 1200 mm wide picking conveyer for

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picking/removing the shales/ stones which will be disposed off by trucks. The 200-50 mm

coal form the picking conveyor, after removal of stones, will then be fed to a double roll

crusher down to- 50mm.

The crushed coal from the crusher and the 50-0mm undersize coal from the vibratory

screen will be carried by belt conveyor to supply the coal to the washery.

Washing Section

The washery feed conveyor carrying crushed coal (50-0mm) will discharge on to a de-

sliming vibrating screen for wet-removal of coal below 0.63mm. The over flow of this

screen will be sent to a mixing box where the coal gets mixed with the magnetite medium

of required specific gravity. The coal plus magnetite from the mixing box will be pumped

to the Heavy Media Cyclone by a centrifugal pump. The HM Cyclones will separate

washed/clean coal and rejects by density. The over flow (Clean coal) form the HM cyclone

will be fed to a Draining and Rinsing horizontal vibrating screen for initial dewatering and

for removal/recovery of magnetite. The overflow of this D & R screen will then be fed to a

Vibrating Basket Centrifuge for further / final dewatering of clean coal. The underflow of

the HM cyclones (rejects) will be fed to a Draining and Rinsing horizontal vibrating screen

for dewatering and removal of media.

The magnetite with correct density, from the D & R screens for clean and rejects will be

fed to the Correct/Heavy – media sump from where it will be pumped for reuse. The dilute

media from the D & R screen will be fed to the dilute media sump from where it will be

pumped to a magnetic separator to recover the magnetite. The effluent generated after

recovery of magnetite from the magnetic separator will be pumped to a thickener to

recover process water and to thicken the slurry. The underflow forms the desliming

screens and the under flow form the thickener will be charged/transported hydraulically

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to a tailings/slime – pond from natural drying. The clear water form this pond will be

pumped back to the system for reuse. The naturally dried material will be disposed of

manually. It is proposed to use powdered magnetite as media which will be added by

manual process.

Advantages of HM Cyclones type of washery

Due to higher efficiency of separation more yields of cleans.

The process can handle wide variation in capacity.

Specific gravity of separation can be adjusted very easily, if coal characteristics

change.

Quantity of water handled much less compared to other wet process.

Operation and maintenance is very easy.

Most suitable for coal having difficult washability characteristics.

Insensitive to variations in feed rate and / or characteristics.

Wide range of separating gravity.

Advantages of HM Cyclones type of washery

As finely ground magnetite will be used there will be higher erosion in the

pipelines. Basalt lining or extra thick pipe will reduce the problem.

In case of power failure, there will be chance of Jamming. The contents of slurry

lines are drained out to overcome this problem. The drained material is pumped

back to the system after the plant is restarted

Indian coal is of “drift” origin (unlike European, Australian or American coal which are of

“In situ” origin), hence have very high Near Gravity Material (NGM). Present of high NGM

(more than 20 units) in ROM coal, makes the washing of coal very difficult. Hence,

selection of suitable washing process is a paramount importance for Indian coal.

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Bird’s classification of NGM with suitable washing process is indicated below:

NGM Remarks Process

0 - 7 Easy washing Jig

7 -10 Moderately difficult washing Baths, Tables, Spirals

10 – 15 Difficult washing HM Cyclone

15 – 20 Very Difficult washing HM Cyclone

20 – 25 Exceedingly Difficult washing HM Cyclone

> 25 Formidable HM Cyclone

From the above table, it is clear that HM cyclone process is the only suitable process for

treating high NGM Indian coal.

Process flow sheet

Below mentioned are the uses of Washed/Beneficiated Coal:

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Characteristics of Raw Coal, Clean Coal & Reject Coal

S.No. Particulars Raw Coal Clean Coal Reject Coal

1 GCV (Kcal / Kg) 3600-3800 4800 – 5000 1000 - 1200

2 Ash (%) 41-43 30 – 32 70 –72

3 Volatile Matter (%) 26 29 10

4 Fixed Carbon (%) 28 - 30 38 - 40 7 - 10

5 Yield (%) --- 70 - 75 25 - 30

6 Sulphur (%) 0.5 0.5 0.5

3.6 RAW MATERIAL REQUIREMENT

Run of mines [ROM] coal will be the raw material requirement for proposed washery.

Annual requirement of proposed washery is envisages to the tune of 25,00,000 TPA.

3.7 MODE OF TRANSPORT FOR RAW MATERIALS AND FINISHED PRODUCTS

Desired quantum of ROM coal will be transported through covered trucks or rail routes

from coal mines. Washed coal and Rejects will be transported either through covered

trucks or rail routes.

MODE OF TRANSPORTATION OF WASHED COAL

Washed coal from the plant will be transported by road in covered trucks directly to the

customer (or) by rail. The mode of transport of washed coal will depend on the MoU with

the customers who may have either road transport or rail transport. All the trucks

required for transportation of coal will be covered and environmentally compliant. Pucca

road exist upto the site. The existing road is capable of absorbing this additional truck

movement. Hence there will not be any significant adverse impact on air environment due

to the transportation of raw coal & washed coal.

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Avenue plantation will be taken up along the road to prevent the fugitive emissions.

Hence there will not be any significant by fugitive dust generation during transportation of

raw materials & product. The existing road is capable of absorbing this additional truck

movement. Hence there will not be any adverse impact on vehicular traffic due to the

proposed project.

3.8 RESOURCE OPTIMIZATION / RECYCLING AND REUSE

Proposed project will have close circuit water circulation system so that no effluent is

discharged in the open outside the plant boundary. All the process effluent will be

collected in the thickener. Settled slurry of the thickener will be dewatered in the Multi

Roll Belt Press Filter. The dewatered filter cake will be mixed with middling for use as fuel

for the FBC power plant. The clarified water from thickener overflow will be re-circulated

to the plant for use as process water. Only make up water requirement will be added in

the clarified water tank.

Since the plant will be designed with close circuit water system as described above, no

tailing dam will be required for treated the process effluent / tailings. However, a set of

cascading type emergency settling pond will be constructed within the plant boundary to

take care of any unforeseen situation like pipe line jamming or break down of thickener.

The clarified water from these emergency settling ponds will also be pumped back to the

plant for use as process water.

Imported equipment like centrifuge, belt press filter, high frequency screen as well as

thickener will be installed to ensure close circuit water system and also to minimize loss of

water through products, evaporation losses and conserve this precious natural resource.

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3.9 WATER REQUIREMENT AND ITS SOURCE

Water required for the proposed coal washery will be mainly for Process and domestic

purpose. Proposed coal washery is envisaged to operate on closed circuit water, therefore

only make up water requirement has been considered.

Water required for the proposed project will be 955 KLD. Water required will be sourced

from the Ground water source. Permission will be obtained from the CGWA for drawl of

Water.

3.10 QUANTITY OF WASTE GENERATED

Closed circuit water system will be adopted in the proposed Coal washery. Hence there

will not be any wastewater generation from the process. However only wastewater

generated will be sanitary wastewater i.e. 4.0 m3/ day; which will be treated through

Septic Tanks followed sub surface dispersion trench.

3.11 SOLID WASTE GENERATION AND ITS DISPOSAL

Washery reject will be generated from the proposed coal washery. These rejects have

considerable amount of carbonaceous material hence the same will be utilized as blend

with coal to make fuel mix for generation of power and will be sold-out to nearby Power

Generating units. It is envisaged that about 0.625 MTPA of Washery Rejects will be

generated.

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Chapter – 4 : SITE ANALYSIS

4.1 INFRASTRUCTURE

For establishment and successful operation of coal washing plant, it is imperative to

ensure availability of the following infrastructure:

Availability of raw coal and its proximity to the plant to reduce cost of

transportation.

Road / Rail head connection so that the raw materials and products can be easily

and economically transported.

Availability of water.

Permanent and reliable source of power

Adequate land for the plant, storage of raw coal and products & disposal of waste

material

There are many coal mines of SECL within 50 Kms. From the proposed project site.

Adequate road network is available between the project site and these mines. The nearest

Railway Station is Ghutku Railway Station, which is at about 0.65 Km. A Railway siding is

proposed for the proposed coal washery from the Ghutku Railway Station.

4.2 CONNECTIVITY

The proposed site is well connected with Road network. The following table gives brief

regarding connectivity of the proposed site:

Component Description

Road : NH # 130 (5.0 Kms.)

Rail : Nearest station – Ghutku RS (0.65 Kms.)

Air : Raipur Air Port (130 Kms.)

Sea Port : Vishakhapatnam (550 Kms.)

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Below mentioned table gives brief regarding environmental setting of the project site

S.No Particulars Distance from the site

1. National Park = No National Park is situated within the 15 km radial distance periphery

2. Wild life sanctuaries = Nil

3. Eco Sensitive Areas = Nil

4. Forests = Nil

5. Surface water bodies = Arpa River – 2.0 Kms. Ghongha Nadi – 7.5 Kms. Kurung Right Bank Canal – 6.0 Kms.

6. Costal Regulation Zone [CRZ] = Nil

4.2 Land details

Land envisaged for the proposed project is about 24.78 acres of land for installation of

coal washery. Out of total land 19.78 acres of land is already been acquired and purchase

of remaining 5.0 acres of land is in progress. Present land is more or less flat terrain.

Present land use of the proposed site is Barren however few single crop patches are

present.

4.3 Topography

The topography of the land is more or less flat without undulations.

4.4 Existing land use pattern

Land envisaged for the proposed project is about 24.78 acres of land for installation of

coal washery. Out of total land 19.78 acres of land is already been acquired and purchase

of remaining 5.0 acres of land is in progress. Present land is more or less flat terrain.

Present land use of the proposed site is Barren however few single crop patches are

present.

4.4 Existing infrastructure

Proposed project is Greenfield project, required infrastructure will be developed.

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4.5 Soil Classification

The soils in the area are generally of clayey loam types with sandy loam soil in some areas.

The soils have been classified as Ustocherpts/ Ustorthents/ Rhodustalfs/ Haplustalfs/

Haplusterts, as per pedological taxonomy.

4.6 Climatic data from secondary sources

The climate is pleasant and mild in the winter (minimum temperature 10 °C, 50 °F). There

are medium rains in the monsoon season. The summers are very hot and dry, with

maximum temperature 45+ °C, 113 °F.

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Chapter – 5 : PLANNING BRIEF

5.1 Planning Concept

Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up

new 2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku

Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The washery will produce washed coal of

an average as around 34 % (GCV 4200 – 4500 Kcal/Kg) & reject, ash content about 60%

(GCV 2200 – 2400 Kcal/Kg, useable as fuel in FBC boilers.

Total land envisaged for the proposed project is 24.78 acres (out of which 19.78 acres is in

possession of management and remaining 5.0 acres is under possession.

5.2 Population Projection

As of 2011 India census, Bilaspur had a population near 680,000. Final population data are

yet to come which is estimated at 700,000. Nearby or suburban areas will soon be

included in the city limits. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%.

Bilaspur has an average literacy rate of 87.29%, higher than the national average of 74%;

with male literacy of 92.94% and female literacy of 81.33%. 15% of the population is under

6 years of age.

There are no major human settlements in the close vicinity of the project site. The

manpower requirement will be sourced from the local areas to the extent possible; hence

not much of settlement of outside people in the area. However population concentration

may increase around the project site due to increase in ancillary activities.

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5.3 Land use Planning

Land envisaged for the proposed project is about 24.78 acres of land for installation of

coal washery. Out of total land 19.78 acres of land is already been acquired and purchase

of remaining 5.0 acres of land is in progress. The tentative land area statement of

proposed project is given as below:

Item Area in Acres

Plant area 4.00

Internal roads 0.50

Storage yard (Coal & Rejects) 6.00

Greenbelt 8.25

Railway siding 6.03

Total land 24.78

5.4 Amenities / Facilities

Facilities like canteen, rest room and indoor games facilities will already been provided in

the existing plant as basic facilities to workers. No other additional facilities are proposed.

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Chapter – 6 : PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE

6.1 INDUSTRIAL AREA (PROCESSING AREA)

The main plant area comprises of coal handling area, storage area, crushing sizing area,

washing plant and water treatment area etc.

6.2 RESIDENTIAL AREA (NON PROCESSING AREA)

No colonization is proposed; however, facilities like canteen, rest room and indoor games

facilities will be provided in the proposed plant and one Admin building is also proposed.

6.3 GREEN BELT

More than 1/3rd of total land availability is reserved for plantation i.e. greenery.

Greenbelt development plan

Local DFO will be consulted in developing the green belt.

Greenbelt of 33% of the area will be developed in the plant premises as per CPCB

guidelines.

15 m wide greenbelt is being maintained all around the plant.

The tree species to be selected for the plantation are pollutant tolerant, fast

growing, wind firm, deep rooted. A three tier plantation is proposed comprising of

an outer most belt of taller trees which will act as barrier, middle core acting as air

cleaner and the innermost core which may be termed as absorptive layer

consisting of trees which are known to be particularly tolerant to pollutants.

6.4 SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE

Social infrastructure will be developed as per need based in the Villages of the close

vicinity of the project.

6.5 Connectivity

The proposed site is well connected with Road & Rail network. The following table gives

brief regarding connectivity of the proposed site:

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Component Description

Road : NH # 130 (5.0 Kms.)

Rail : Nearest station – Ghutku RS (0.65 Kms.)

Air : Raipur Air Port (130 Kms.)

Sea Port : Vishakhapatnam (550 Kms.)

6.6 DRINKING WATER MANAGEMENT

It is estimated that 5 KLD of water will be required for domestic purpose during operation

of proposed plant. The desired amount of water will be drawn from ground water sources.

6.7 SEWERAGE SYSTEM

Domestic effluent collected through toilet blocks and other areas will be collected through

well designed sewer network and send to Septic tanks followed by sub-surface dispersion

trench. No effluent will be left-out after Soak pits.

6.8 INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT

It is proposed to install one effluent treatment plant which will be the part of process as

the effluent generated contains media solution; hence it is prime objective to recover the

media solution to maximum possible extent. This treatment plant comprising of settling

pond and thickener and clear water will be recycled back to process area as raw water.

6.9 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

Washery reject will be generated from the proposed coal washery. These rejects have

considerable amount of carbonaceous material hence the same will be utilized as blend

with coal to make fuel mix for generation of power and will be sold-out to nearby Power

Generating units. 0.625 MTPA of Washery Rejects will be generated.

6.10 POWER REQUIREMENT & ITS SOURCE

It is estimated that about 1.0 – 1.5 MW of electricity will be required for operation of

proposed plant; which will CSPGCL grids.

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Chapter – 7: REHABILITATION & RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN

No rehabilitation and resettlement is required as there are no habitations in the in the

Project site.

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Chapter – 8 : PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES

8.1 PROJECT SCHEDULE

The plant will be implemented in 18 months from the date of receipt of Environmental

Clearance from the MoEF&CC, New Delhi & NOC from CECB.

8.1 PROJECT COST

The estimated cost for the proposed project will be Rs. 35.0 Crores.

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Chapter – 9 : ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL

9.1 FINANCIAL AND SOCIAL BENEFITS

With the implementation of the proposed project, the socio-economic status of the local

people will improve substantially. The land rates in the area will improve in the nearby

areas due to the proposed activity. This will help in upliftment of the social status of the

people in the area. Educational institutions will also come-up and will lead to

improvement of educational status of the people in the area. Primary health centre will

also be developed by us and the medical facilities will certainly improve due to the

proposed project.

9.2 SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITIES

The management is committed to uplift the standards of living of the villagers by

undertaking following activities / responsibilities as the part of Corporate Social

Responsibility.

Health & hygiene

Drinking water

Education for poor

Village roads

Lighting


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