PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT
for
2.5 MTPA Wet Type Coal Washery
at
Ghutku Village & Takhatpur Tehsil
Bilaspur District, Chhattisgarh
by
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Limited
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Chapter – 1 : EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 SALIENT FEATURES OF THE PROJECT
S.No. Particulars Description
1. Name of the Project Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Limited
2. Location of the Plant Ghutku Village & Takhatpur Tehsil
Bilaspur District, Chhattisgarh
3. Proposed Project 2.5 MTPA Dry type Coal Washery
4. Washing Technology Heavy media cyclone
5. Total water requirement 955 cum/day
6. Total Power requirement &
Source
5 MVA – Chhattisgarh State Electricity Board
7. Total land It is envisaged that about 25 Acres of land will be
required for installation of proposed plant. Out of
total land 19.78 Acres of land is already been
acquired and purchasing of remaining 5.0 Acres of
land is in progress.
8. Working hours 3 shifts daily (effective 18 hr. a day]
320 days a years
9. Manpower [Operation] 100 nos.
10. Cost of the project for the
present proposal
Rs. 35.0 Crores
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1.2 ABOUT PROJECT PROPONENT
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a company involved in the business of Coal Washing, Coal
Trading and Coal Transportation both by Road & Rail in the State of Chhattisgarh & Madhya
Pradesh. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. undertake transportation of Raw coal from Mines
to the premises of the end-user, or transportation the Washed Coal from Mines to our Coal
Washery and after processing the same, transport the Washed Coal to the premises of the
end-user strictly following the mutually agreed upon terms and conditions. Phil Coal
Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. also undertake Liaison jobs with SECL and/ or other departments as
may be required by the parties concerned.
Dedicated staff of our company is positioned at crucial areas to supervise effective loading
of Coal and to ensure the quality of Coal being loaded. Our pay-loaders are positioned at the
collieries to ensure timely lifting of Coal from stockyards. Availability of our pay-loaders also
ensures loading of good quality coal. It is our company’s policy that no delivery Order is
lapsed thereby saving the end-user companies from any possible penalties on account of
lapse in allotted quantity. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. have our fleet of 50 Nos. wagan
multi-axle trailers, apart from 100 high-capacity trailers permanently attached to us thus
making the operations smooth at all times.
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. can handle transportation of your coal from Colliery and/ or
from wherever, and also effectively address your clean coal requirement. Phil Coal
Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. ensure you of timely delivery of coal, thanks to our dedicated team
and our excellent rapport with SECL officials both at Head office and Area levels.
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up new
2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku Village,
Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.
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Chapter – 2: INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT / BACKGROUND INFORMATION
2.1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECT AND PROJECT PROPONENT
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a company involved in the business of Coal Washing,
Coal Trading and Coal Transportation both by Road & Rail in the State of Chhattisgarh &
Madhya Pradesh. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. undertake transportation of Raw coal
from Mines to the premises of the end-user, or transportation the Washed Coal from
Mines to our Coal Washery and after processing the same, transport the Washed Coal to
the premises of the end-user strictly following the mutually agreed upon terms and
conditions. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. also undertake Liaison jobs with SECL and/ or
other departments as may be required by the parties concerned.
Dedicated staff of our company is positioned at crucial areas to supervise effective loading
of Coal and to ensure the quality of Coal being loaded. Our pay-loaders are positioned at
the collieries to ensure timely lifting of Coal from stockyards. Availability of our pay-
loaders also ensures loading of good quality coal. It is our company’s policy that no
delivery Order is lapsed thereby saving the end-user companies from any possible
penalties on account of lapse in allotted quantity. Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. have our
fleet of 50 Nos. wagan multi-axle trailers, apart from 100 high-capacity trailers
permanently attached to us thus making the operations smooth at all times.
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. can handle transportation of your coal from Colliery and/
or from wherever, and also effectively address your clean coal requirement. Phil Coal
Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. ensure you of timely delivery of coal, thanks to our dedicated team
and our excellent rapport with SECL officials both at Head office and Area levels.
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up
new 2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku
Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.
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2.2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF NATURE OF PRODUCT
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up
new 2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku
Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The washery will produce washed coal of
an average as around 34 % (GCV 4200 – 4500 Kcal/Kg) & reject, ash content about 60%
(GCV 2200 – 2400 Kcal/Kg, useable as fuel in FBC boilers.
Total land envisaged for the proposed project is 24.78 acres (out of which 19.78 acres is in
possession of management and remaining 5.0 acres is under possession.
Khasra no. of the total land are 2947, 2948, 2949, 2950, 2951, 2952, 2953, 2958, 2959,
2959/1, 2959/2, 2750/1, 2750/2, 2753, 2751, 2755, 1815/1K, 1815/1KH, 1816/1, 1814 &
others
Total project cost envisaged for the proposed project is Rs. 35.0 Crores.
2.3 NEED FOR THE PROJECT AND IMPORTANCE TO THE REGION
Coal is the backbone of Industrial activity required by almost all the Industries as fuel like
that of power plant, sponge iron plant etc. The coal is available in different grades like A,
B, C,D, E, F depending upon the ash contents of the coal. India has to even import the coal
just because of low ash contents. In order to upgrade the quality of coal from ‘F’ grade to
‘D’ grade a coal beneficiation plant is required which are very few in numbers. The
demand forty higher grade of coal increased consequently upon the Govt. order to power
plants which required coal as the main raw materials.
Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel. India is blessed with huge coal reserve, nearly 7% of
total coal in the world, 85% of this reserve is non-coking coal, which caters to the need of
power, cement and sponge iron plants, however most of these reserve are of very low
grade coal and the reserve of good quality coal is fast depleting.
The Coal India Limited and its subsidiaries are the major domestic producers and
suppliers of coal in India. The annual requirement of non-coking coal for various
industrial sectors like power, steel and cement is increasing day by day. The reserves of
low ash good coal are depleting and hence in order to fulfill industry’s demand, huge
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reserves of inferior grade coal are being mined. Due to higher demand, selective mining
is not possible. The average ash in coal, now being supplied is around 34%. In order to
maintain a consistent quality of coal as per the requirements of various customers of
coal, it is necessary to set up coal washing plants in the country.
Based on the above facts, it is felt that washing of coal in the present scenario shall help
us in achieving the operational efficiency and better plant performance. Hence, washing
of coal is in the national as well as regional interest.
The use of washed coal has the following advantages:
Increased generation efficiency, mainly due to the reduction in energy loss as inert
material passes through the combustion process.
Increased plant availability.
Reduced investment costs.
Reduced operation and maintenance (O&M) costs due to less wear and reduced
costs for fuel and ash handling.
Energy conservation in the transportation sector and lower transportation costs.
Less impurities and improved coal quality.
Reduced load on the air pollution control system; and
Reduction in the amount of solid waste that has to be disposed off.
Our proposed Coal Washery unit will generate revenues for the State Government by
way of taxes on coal and benefit the local people by way of direct and indirect
employment.
This project is expected to yield a positive impact on the socio - economic environment
of the region. It will also help in sustainable development of this area including further
development of physical infrastructural facilities.
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2.4 DEMAND – SUPPLY GAP
Ministry of coal identified coal washing as an important area aiming at value addition. To
reap the benefits of economics as well as environment, Coal India limited is planning to
expand the capacity of thermal coal.
Starting from 1774, India has a long history of commercial coal mining. Gross coal
resources ~ 286 BT of which 114 BT in proven category. Ash content very high,
from 20 to 55% but low in sulphur content.
20 major coalfields located in east and south eastern quadrant of the country,
involving long distance rail haulages for major consumers.
The coal production is projected to reach 795 MTY in 2016-17 and further to 1500
MTY in 2031-32.
Current coal demand ~ 770 MT and growing @ 6-7% per year to 980 MT in 2016-17
and further to 1800 MT in 2031-32.
2.5 IMPORTS VS INDIGENOUS PRODUCTION
Raw coal will be obtained from SECL mines on behalf of the clients. Cost wise indigenous
production is much cheaper that the imported equivalent quality of coal.
2.6 EXPORT POSSIBLITY
No coal will be exported.
2.7 DOMESTIC / EXPORTS MARKETS
Capacity of coal washeries established in India is potentially in adequate to meet the
domestic requirement of beneficiated coal at present.
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2.8 EMPLOYMENT GENERATION (DIRECT & INDIRECT)
During construction period, project requirement for man power will be around 150.
During operation phase, 35 persons will be direct employment in different area. About
150 persons will be indirect employment.
The following will be break up of direct employment, which will look after difference
activities in the plant:
S.No. Designation Number
1. Manager 1
2. Engineers (in different dept.) 4
3. Control room operator 4
4. Operator 5
5. Helper 4
6. Electrician with Assistants 7
7. Mechanic 2
8. Chemist with assistants 4
9. Office & Weighbridge staff 2
10. Miscellaneous 2
Total 35
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Chapter – 3 : PROJECT DESCRIPTION
3.1 TYPE OF THE PROJECT
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up
new 2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku
Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The washery will produce washed coal of
an average as around 34 % (GCV 4200 – 4500 Kcal/Kg) & reject, ash content about 60%
(GCV 2200 – 2400 Kcal/Kg, useable as fuel in FBC boilers.
Total land envisaged for the proposed project is 24.78 acres (out of which 19.78 acres is in
possession of management and remaining 5.0 acres is under possession.
3.2 LOCATION OF THE PROJECT
Proposed Project is located at Ghutku Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The
project area will span between Latitude 22° 9'41.48" - 22° 9'13.69"North & Longitude 82°
5'18.10" - 82° 5'46.54"East. The entire project area will fall in the Survey of India topo
sheet no. 64 J/4.
The Index map of the project site is shown in Figure – 1 and a map showing 10 Km. radius
around the project site is shown in Figure – 2.
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Figure – 1
Index Map showing the Project site
Project Site
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Figure – 2 : 10 Km. radius topo map
Project site
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3.3 DETAILS OF THE ALTERNATE SITES
The following three sites alternative sites have been considered for the proposed coal
washery:
S.No. Particulars Site #1 (Lamer)
Site # 2 (Lokhandi)
Site # 3 (Ghutku)
1. Location (Village) Lamer Lokhandi Ghutku
2. Geographical Coordinates 22°12'31.94"N 82° 4'59.78"E
22° 8'8.04"N 82° 6'50.37"E
22° 9'13.69"N 82° 5'46.54"E
3. Areas falling under the critically polluted areas (within 10 Kms. Radius)
Nil Nil Nil
4. National Parks / Wild life Sanctuaries / Bird Sanctuaries / Tiger reserve / Elephant corridors / Migratory routes for Birds / Reserve Forest (within 10 Kms. of the project site)
Nil Nil Nil
5. Sensitive Areas with 10 Kms. radius of the site
Nil Nil Nil
6. Type of Land (As per records)
Double Crop 95% Single Crop 5 %
Double Crop 80% Single Crop 20%
Single Crop 100 %
7. Distance of nearest Habitation Lamer Village (0.4 Kms.)
Lokhandi Village (0.35 Kms.)
Kahipara Village (0.6 Kms.)
8. Nearest Water body Arpa River (0.42 Kms.)
Arpa River (0.30 Kms.)
Arpa River (2.0 Kms.)
9. Road Connectivity Exist Exist Exist
10. Rail Connectivity Not available Not Available Available
Based on the above criteria, Site # 3 at Ghutku village has been selected for the proposed
coal washery.
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3.4 SIZE OR MAGNITUDE OF OPERATION
The Proposed coal washing plant of 2.5 MTPA of Raw Coal throughput will have the
following parameters:
Capacity : 500 TPH
No. of operating hours in a year : 320 days
No. of operating hours in a day : 18 hours three shift operation short
maintenance
Plant Utilization : 85%
Annual throughput : 500 x 18 x 320 x 0.85
= 2448000
Say 2.5 MTPA
3.5 MANUFACTURING PROCESS
3.5.1 COAL WASHERY
The proposed washery is Heavy media Cyclone type of coal washery, the entire process
and operations to be carried out at the unit are described in brief as follows:
Raw Coal Receipt and Handling Arrangement
Raw coal in the size range 200-0mm, from the mines will be received by wagons at nearby
railway siding. The stock pile will have a self flowing capacity of 600-700 tons. In addition
arrangements for stocking of raw coal to an extent of 500 tons on the ground (close to the
stock pile) will also be provided. A Payloader will be used for reclamation of coal from
ground stock.
Mechanical vibratory feeders will be provided for reclamation of coal from the stock pile
for feeding to the Reclaim conveyor; which will carry the coal to the screen cum crusher
house.
The reclaim conveyor will feed the coal to a vibratory screen for screening the coal at
50mm. The 200-50 mm coal will then be fed to a 1200 mm wide picking conveyer for
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picking/removing the shales/ stones which will be disposed off by trucks. The 200-50 mm
coal form the picking conveyor, after removal of stones, will then be fed to a double roll
crusher down to- 50mm.
The crushed coal from the crusher and the 50-0mm undersize coal from the vibratory
screen will be carried by belt conveyor to supply the coal to the washery.
Washing Section
The washery feed conveyor carrying crushed coal (50-0mm) will discharge on to a de-
sliming vibrating screen for wet-removal of coal below 0.63mm. The over flow of this
screen will be sent to a mixing box where the coal gets mixed with the magnetite medium
of required specific gravity. The coal plus magnetite from the mixing box will be pumped
to the Heavy Media Cyclone by a centrifugal pump. The HM Cyclones will separate
washed/clean coal and rejects by density. The over flow (Clean coal) form the HM cyclone
will be fed to a Draining and Rinsing horizontal vibrating screen for initial dewatering and
for removal/recovery of magnetite. The overflow of this D & R screen will then be fed to a
Vibrating Basket Centrifuge for further / final dewatering of clean coal. The underflow of
the HM cyclones (rejects) will be fed to a Draining and Rinsing horizontal vibrating screen
for dewatering and removal of media.
The magnetite with correct density, from the D & R screens for clean and rejects will be
fed to the Correct/Heavy – media sump from where it will be pumped for reuse. The dilute
media from the D & R screen will be fed to the dilute media sump from where it will be
pumped to a magnetic separator to recover the magnetite. The effluent generated after
recovery of magnetite from the magnetic separator will be pumped to a thickener to
recover process water and to thicken the slurry. The underflow forms the desliming
screens and the under flow form the thickener will be charged/transported hydraulically
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to a tailings/slime – pond from natural drying. The clear water form this pond will be
pumped back to the system for reuse. The naturally dried material will be disposed of
manually. It is proposed to use powdered magnetite as media which will be added by
manual process.
Advantages of HM Cyclones type of washery
Due to higher efficiency of separation more yields of cleans.
The process can handle wide variation in capacity.
Specific gravity of separation can be adjusted very easily, if coal characteristics
change.
Quantity of water handled much less compared to other wet process.
Operation and maintenance is very easy.
Most suitable for coal having difficult washability characteristics.
Insensitive to variations in feed rate and / or characteristics.
Wide range of separating gravity.
Advantages of HM Cyclones type of washery
As finely ground magnetite will be used there will be higher erosion in the
pipelines. Basalt lining or extra thick pipe will reduce the problem.
In case of power failure, there will be chance of Jamming. The contents of slurry
lines are drained out to overcome this problem. The drained material is pumped
back to the system after the plant is restarted
Indian coal is of “drift” origin (unlike European, Australian or American coal which are of
“In situ” origin), hence have very high Near Gravity Material (NGM). Present of high NGM
(more than 20 units) in ROM coal, makes the washing of coal very difficult. Hence,
selection of suitable washing process is a paramount importance for Indian coal.
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Bird’s classification of NGM with suitable washing process is indicated below:
NGM Remarks Process
0 - 7 Easy washing Jig
7 -10 Moderately difficult washing Baths, Tables, Spirals
10 – 15 Difficult washing HM Cyclone
15 – 20 Very Difficult washing HM Cyclone
20 – 25 Exceedingly Difficult washing HM Cyclone
> 25 Formidable HM Cyclone
From the above table, it is clear that HM cyclone process is the only suitable process for
treating high NGM Indian coal.
Process flow sheet
Below mentioned are the uses of Washed/Beneficiated Coal:
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Characteristics of Raw Coal, Clean Coal & Reject Coal
S.No. Particulars Raw Coal Clean Coal Reject Coal
1 GCV (Kcal / Kg) 3600-3800 4800 – 5000 1000 - 1200
2 Ash (%) 41-43 30 – 32 70 –72
3 Volatile Matter (%) 26 29 10
4 Fixed Carbon (%) 28 - 30 38 - 40 7 - 10
5 Yield (%) --- 70 - 75 25 - 30
6 Sulphur (%) 0.5 0.5 0.5
3.6 RAW MATERIAL REQUIREMENT
Run of mines [ROM] coal will be the raw material requirement for proposed washery.
Annual requirement of proposed washery is envisages to the tune of 25,00,000 TPA.
3.7 MODE OF TRANSPORT FOR RAW MATERIALS AND FINISHED PRODUCTS
Desired quantum of ROM coal will be transported through covered trucks or rail routes
from coal mines. Washed coal and Rejects will be transported either through covered
trucks or rail routes.
MODE OF TRANSPORTATION OF WASHED COAL
Washed coal from the plant will be transported by road in covered trucks directly to the
customer (or) by rail. The mode of transport of washed coal will depend on the MoU with
the customers who may have either road transport or rail transport. All the trucks
required for transportation of coal will be covered and environmentally compliant. Pucca
road exist upto the site. The existing road is capable of absorbing this additional truck
movement. Hence there will not be any significant adverse impact on air environment due
to the transportation of raw coal & washed coal.
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Avenue plantation will be taken up along the road to prevent the fugitive emissions.
Hence there will not be any significant by fugitive dust generation during transportation of
raw materials & product. The existing road is capable of absorbing this additional truck
movement. Hence there will not be any adverse impact on vehicular traffic due to the
proposed project.
3.8 RESOURCE OPTIMIZATION / RECYCLING AND REUSE
Proposed project will have close circuit water circulation system so that no effluent is
discharged in the open outside the plant boundary. All the process effluent will be
collected in the thickener. Settled slurry of the thickener will be dewatered in the Multi
Roll Belt Press Filter. The dewatered filter cake will be mixed with middling for use as fuel
for the FBC power plant. The clarified water from thickener overflow will be re-circulated
to the plant for use as process water. Only make up water requirement will be added in
the clarified water tank.
Since the plant will be designed with close circuit water system as described above, no
tailing dam will be required for treated the process effluent / tailings. However, a set of
cascading type emergency settling pond will be constructed within the plant boundary to
take care of any unforeseen situation like pipe line jamming or break down of thickener.
The clarified water from these emergency settling ponds will also be pumped back to the
plant for use as process water.
Imported equipment like centrifuge, belt press filter, high frequency screen as well as
thickener will be installed to ensure close circuit water system and also to minimize loss of
water through products, evaporation losses and conserve this precious natural resource.
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3.9 WATER REQUIREMENT AND ITS SOURCE
Water required for the proposed coal washery will be mainly for Process and domestic
purpose. Proposed coal washery is envisaged to operate on closed circuit water, therefore
only make up water requirement has been considered.
Water required for the proposed project will be 955 KLD. Water required will be sourced
from the Ground water source. Permission will be obtained from the CGWA for drawl of
Water.
3.10 QUANTITY OF WASTE GENERATED
Closed circuit water system will be adopted in the proposed Coal washery. Hence there
will not be any wastewater generation from the process. However only wastewater
generated will be sanitary wastewater i.e. 4.0 m3/ day; which will be treated through
Septic Tanks followed sub surface dispersion trench.
3.11 SOLID WASTE GENERATION AND ITS DISPOSAL
Washery reject will be generated from the proposed coal washery. These rejects have
considerable amount of carbonaceous material hence the same will be utilized as blend
with coal to make fuel mix for generation of power and will be sold-out to nearby Power
Generating units. It is envisaged that about 0.625 MTPA of Washery Rejects will be
generated.
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Chapter – 4 : SITE ANALYSIS
4.1 INFRASTRUCTURE
For establishment and successful operation of coal washing plant, it is imperative to
ensure availability of the following infrastructure:
Availability of raw coal and its proximity to the plant to reduce cost of
transportation.
Road / Rail head connection so that the raw materials and products can be easily
and economically transported.
Availability of water.
Permanent and reliable source of power
Adequate land for the plant, storage of raw coal and products & disposal of waste
material
There are many coal mines of SECL within 50 Kms. From the proposed project site.
Adequate road network is available between the project site and these mines. The nearest
Railway Station is Ghutku Railway Station, which is at about 0.65 Km. A Railway siding is
proposed for the proposed coal washery from the Ghutku Railway Station.
4.2 CONNECTIVITY
The proposed site is well connected with Road network. The following table gives brief
regarding connectivity of the proposed site:
Component Description
Road : NH # 130 (5.0 Kms.)
Rail : Nearest station – Ghutku RS (0.65 Kms.)
Air : Raipur Air Port (130 Kms.)
Sea Port : Vishakhapatnam (550 Kms.)
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Below mentioned table gives brief regarding environmental setting of the project site
S.No Particulars Distance from the site
1. National Park = No National Park is situated within the 15 km radial distance periphery
2. Wild life sanctuaries = Nil
3. Eco Sensitive Areas = Nil
4. Forests = Nil
5. Surface water bodies = Arpa River – 2.0 Kms. Ghongha Nadi – 7.5 Kms. Kurung Right Bank Canal – 6.0 Kms.
6. Costal Regulation Zone [CRZ] = Nil
4.2 Land details
Land envisaged for the proposed project is about 24.78 acres of land for installation of
coal washery. Out of total land 19.78 acres of land is already been acquired and purchase
of remaining 5.0 acres of land is in progress. Present land is more or less flat terrain.
Present land use of the proposed site is Barren however few single crop patches are
present.
4.3 Topography
The topography of the land is more or less flat without undulations.
4.4 Existing land use pattern
Land envisaged for the proposed project is about 24.78 acres of land for installation of
coal washery. Out of total land 19.78 acres of land is already been acquired and purchase
of remaining 5.0 acres of land is in progress. Present land is more or less flat terrain.
Present land use of the proposed site is Barren however few single crop patches are
present.
4.4 Existing infrastructure
Proposed project is Greenfield project, required infrastructure will be developed.
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4.5 Soil Classification
The soils in the area are generally of clayey loam types with sandy loam soil in some areas.
The soils have been classified as Ustocherpts/ Ustorthents/ Rhodustalfs/ Haplustalfs/
Haplusterts, as per pedological taxonomy.
4.6 Climatic data from secondary sources
The climate is pleasant and mild in the winter (minimum temperature 10 °C, 50 °F). There
are medium rains in the monsoon season. The summers are very hot and dry, with
maximum temperature 45+ °C, 113 °F.
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Chapter – 5 : PLANNING BRIEF
5.1 Planning Concept
Phil Coal Beneficiation Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary company of Phil Group, intends to set up
new 2.5 MTPA wet type coal washery based on Heavy media cyclone process at Ghutku
Village, Takhatpur Tehsil, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The washery will produce washed coal of
an average as around 34 % (GCV 4200 – 4500 Kcal/Kg) & reject, ash content about 60%
(GCV 2200 – 2400 Kcal/Kg, useable as fuel in FBC boilers.
Total land envisaged for the proposed project is 24.78 acres (out of which 19.78 acres is in
possession of management and remaining 5.0 acres is under possession.
5.2 Population Projection
As of 2011 India census, Bilaspur had a population near 680,000. Final population data are
yet to come which is estimated at 700,000. Nearby or suburban areas will soon be
included in the city limits. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%.
Bilaspur has an average literacy rate of 87.29%, higher than the national average of 74%;
with male literacy of 92.94% and female literacy of 81.33%. 15% of the population is under
6 years of age.
There are no major human settlements in the close vicinity of the project site. The
manpower requirement will be sourced from the local areas to the extent possible; hence
not much of settlement of outside people in the area. However population concentration
may increase around the project site due to increase in ancillary activities.
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5.3 Land use Planning
Land envisaged for the proposed project is about 24.78 acres of land for installation of
coal washery. Out of total land 19.78 acres of land is already been acquired and purchase
of remaining 5.0 acres of land is in progress. The tentative land area statement of
proposed project is given as below:
Item Area in Acres
Plant area 4.00
Internal roads 0.50
Storage yard (Coal & Rejects) 6.00
Greenbelt 8.25
Railway siding 6.03
Total land 24.78
5.4 Amenities / Facilities
Facilities like canteen, rest room and indoor games facilities will already been provided in
the existing plant as basic facilities to workers. No other additional facilities are proposed.
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Chapter – 6 : PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE
6.1 INDUSTRIAL AREA (PROCESSING AREA)
The main plant area comprises of coal handling area, storage area, crushing sizing area,
washing plant and water treatment area etc.
6.2 RESIDENTIAL AREA (NON PROCESSING AREA)
No colonization is proposed; however, facilities like canteen, rest room and indoor games
facilities will be provided in the proposed plant and one Admin building is also proposed.
6.3 GREEN BELT
More than 1/3rd of total land availability is reserved for plantation i.e. greenery.
Greenbelt development plan
Local DFO will be consulted in developing the green belt.
Greenbelt of 33% of the area will be developed in the plant premises as per CPCB
guidelines.
15 m wide greenbelt is being maintained all around the plant.
The tree species to be selected for the plantation are pollutant tolerant, fast
growing, wind firm, deep rooted. A three tier plantation is proposed comprising of
an outer most belt of taller trees which will act as barrier, middle core acting as air
cleaner and the innermost core which may be termed as absorptive layer
consisting of trees which are known to be particularly tolerant to pollutants.
6.4 SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
Social infrastructure will be developed as per need based in the Villages of the close
vicinity of the project.
6.5 Connectivity
The proposed site is well connected with Road & Rail network. The following table gives
brief regarding connectivity of the proposed site:
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Component Description
Road : NH # 130 (5.0 Kms.)
Rail : Nearest station – Ghutku RS (0.65 Kms.)
Air : Raipur Air Port (130 Kms.)
Sea Port : Vishakhapatnam (550 Kms.)
6.6 DRINKING WATER MANAGEMENT
It is estimated that 5 KLD of water will be required for domestic purpose during operation
of proposed plant. The desired amount of water will be drawn from ground water sources.
6.7 SEWERAGE SYSTEM
Domestic effluent collected through toilet blocks and other areas will be collected through
well designed sewer network and send to Septic tanks followed by sub-surface dispersion
trench. No effluent will be left-out after Soak pits.
6.8 INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
It is proposed to install one effluent treatment plant which will be the part of process as
the effluent generated contains media solution; hence it is prime objective to recover the
media solution to maximum possible extent. This treatment plant comprising of settling
pond and thickener and clear water will be recycled back to process area as raw water.
6.9 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
Washery reject will be generated from the proposed coal washery. These rejects have
considerable amount of carbonaceous material hence the same will be utilized as blend
with coal to make fuel mix for generation of power and will be sold-out to nearby Power
Generating units. 0.625 MTPA of Washery Rejects will be generated.
6.10 POWER REQUIREMENT & ITS SOURCE
It is estimated that about 1.0 – 1.5 MW of electricity will be required for operation of
proposed plant; which will CSPGCL grids.
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Chapter – 7: REHABILITATION & RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN
No rehabilitation and resettlement is required as there are no habitations in the in the
Project site.
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Chapter – 8 : PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES
8.1 PROJECT SCHEDULE
The plant will be implemented in 18 months from the date of receipt of Environmental
Clearance from the MoEF&CC, New Delhi & NOC from CECB.
8.1 PROJECT COST
The estimated cost for the proposed project will be Rs. 35.0 Crores.
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Chapter – 9 : ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL
9.1 FINANCIAL AND SOCIAL BENEFITS
With the implementation of the proposed project, the socio-economic status of the local
people will improve substantially. The land rates in the area will improve in the nearby
areas due to the proposed activity. This will help in upliftment of the social status of the
people in the area. Educational institutions will also come-up and will lead to
improvement of educational status of the people in the area. Primary health centre will
also be developed by us and the medical facilities will certainly improve due to the
proposed project.
9.2 SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITIES
The management is committed to uplift the standards of living of the villagers by
undertaking following activities / responsibilities as the part of Corporate Social
Responsibility.
Health & hygiene
Drinking water
Education for poor
Village roads
Lighting