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Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July 8, 2014 @fhalper
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Page 1: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst

Fern Halper

July 8, 2014

@fhalper

Page 2: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Sponsor

Page 3: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

3

Speakers

Fern Halper Research Director for

Advanced Analytics,

TDWI

Allen Bonde VP, Product Marketing

and Innovation,

Actuate

Page 4: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

• Brief overview of predictive analytics

• Predictive analytics trends

• Skills required

• Getting started

Agenda

4

Page 5: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

The Analytics Spectrum

5

Excel

Dashboards and reports

Other BI

Visualization

Advanced Analytics

Often becomes more algorithmic

Page 6: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Predictive Analytics

6

A statistical or data mining solution

consisting of algorithms

and techniques that can be used

on both structured

and unstructured data to determine outcomes.

Page 7: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

• Marketing and sales**

• Healthcare

• Fraud detection

• Human resources

• Operations maintenance

• And many, many more!

Some Use Cases

Page 8: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Popular Methods

• Decision Trees

• Regression

• Cluster Analysis

8

Total

Monthly bill

> 2 yr

>$100

Length of time

customer

Call center

calls No

< 2 yr

<$100

No. of phones

on account

90% probability

Etc…

Page 9: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Trends

• Ease of use

• Disparate data types

• Operationalizing and

embedding advanced analytics

• Prescriptive

9

Page 10: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

1. Ease of Use

• Graphical UI

• Automation

• Solutions

10

Page 11: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Ease of Use

Predictive

Analytics

New builders

11

Page 12: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

New Users are Emerging

Statistician/Modeler Moving towards critical

thinker with knowledge of

the business -- e.g. a

business analyst

Page 13: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

The Business Analyst Rules

13

(source: TDWI Best Practices Report Predictive Analytics for Business Advantage, 2014)

Page 14: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

With an Evolving Skill Set

14

This ranks low

Page 15: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

2. Data, Data

Predictive

Analytics

New Data

Types

15

Page 16: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

New and “Big” Data Types for Analysis

16

Disparate

data sources

Page 17: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

3. New Deployment Models

Predictive

Analytics

Operationalizing

Embedding

17

Page 18: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Embedded Analytics

18

An example:

Page 19: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Example: Fraud

• Objectives:

– Reduce fraud

– Improve customer experience

• Benefits

– Speed up process

– Reduce false alerts

– Save money

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Page 20: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

4. Prescriptive Analytics

Whereas predictive analytics helps to determine

what might happen, prescriptive analytics takes

this further to either suggest or automatically

initiate a subsequent action based on this

output.

20

Page 21: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Skills Needed (1)

21

Framing the problem

2. Data Sense

3. Domain

Expertise

1. Critical Thinking

Page 22: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

1. Critical Thinking

• Ability to formulate a question

• Comfortable creatively thinking in numbers

and attributes

• Interpretation skills

• Inference

Above all: Questioning

22

Page 23: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

2. Domain Expertise

• Helps in:

– formulating good questions

– understanding objectives

– assessing the model and taking action on it

• Understanding relevant data

– Dealing with data – outliers, missing data, etc.

23

Page 24: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

3. Understanding data

• Target vs. explanatory variables

• Derived variables

• Lots of new data types

– Documents, graph, location

– May require parsing, geocoding

24

Page 25: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Skills Needed (2)

25

Explain/Defend

5. Techniques

4. Tools

Page 26: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

4. Understanding the tools!

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Page 27: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

5. Understanding the techniques

• A basic understanding is necessary

27

Page 28: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

6. Storytelling

• Don’t start with the techniques

• Begin with the business problem and the

outcome.

28

(source: vitualspeechcoach.com)

Page 29: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Getting started

• An analytics program does take time

• But you can get started quickly

29

Not necessarily sequential!

Page 30: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Getting started

• Pick a problem

• Experiment and involve business/IT

• POV/POC tied to metrics

• Decide beforehand how to integrate it into

a process

• Balance cost of model with model building

solutions

30

Page 31: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

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Page 32: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Actuate Corporation © 2014

Fast is the new Big!

32

Page 33: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

“Fast analytics” enables…

Iterative process employ A/B testing, chunk down problem

Better questions “what do I ask next?”

Instant feedback “what can I adjust?”

33

Page 34: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Actuate Corporation © 2014 34

Staying Focused is Key

Page 35: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Improved cross-sell?

Getting all data together

Pricing optimization

What’s the business case?

Better customer understanding

Risk management

35

Page 36: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Actuate Corporation © 2014 36

Picking the Right Tool

Page 37: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Key Challenges…

Disparate sources, billions of records

Complexity of loading, cleaning

Need all data in one view

Easily profile and segment

Look for trends, relationships

37

Access data Understand Patterns

Deliver Insights

Explore, visualize…with no

coding!

Enable non-technical business users

Support iterative, collaborative work

Integrate with operational systems

Insights in minutes vs. days

Page 38: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

CRM/ERP

Web

Social

“To create a complete picture of customers, we need to combine insights from social channels and campaigns with Web and transactional data”

10 Reasons 2014 will be the Year of Small Data, ZDNet, Dec 2013

Other sources

Columnar

DB

APPROACH: Make it easy to access and integrate data…

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Page 39: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

Exploration &

Visualization

“Many vendors are trying to (make predictive analytics available to an end user in a consumable form) but in our view BIRT Analytics comes closest to getting it right, by …

not requiring the user to select algorithms” IDC, Feb 2013

Profile

Forecast

Decision Tree

Cluster

Analytics &

Data Mining

Segmentation

Campaign

Workflow

Columnar

DB

…and shorten time-to-value by using pre-built analytics

39

Page 40: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

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Page 41: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

visit www.actuate.com/BIRTanalytics

my blog: www.smalldatagroup.com follow @actuate, @abonde

Page 42: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

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Questions?

Page 43: Predictive Analytics for the Business Analystdownload.101com.com/pub/tdwi/Files/Actuate 070814.pdf · 14/08/2007  · Predictive Analytics for the Business Analyst Fern Halper July

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Contact Information

If you have further questions or comments:

Fern Halper, TDWI [email protected]

Allen Bonde, Actuate [email protected]


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