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As at
Particulars 31.03.11SOURCES OF FUNDSSHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Capital 1,445Reserves and Surplus 116,906
118,351LOAN FUNDSSecured Loans 265Unsecured Loans 7,949
8,214DEFERRED TAX (Note 19 on Schedule 23)Deferred Tax Liabilities 2,206Deferred Tax Assets (836)
1,370Total 127,935
APPLICATION OF FUNDSFIXED ASSETSGross Block 104,067Less: Depreciation (53,820)
50,247Capital Work-In-Progress 3,876
54,123INVESTMENTS 71766CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCESInventories 12,088Sundry Debtors 8,099Cash and Bank Balances 982Other Current Assets 848Loans and Advances 15,707
37,724
Current Liabilities 29,394Provisions 6,284
35,678Net Current Assets 2,046
Total 127,935Significant Accounting PoliciesNotes to Accounts
Balance Sheet as at 31 March
MARUT SUZUKI
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As at
31.03.10
1,44592,004
93,449
16,988
6,989
2,340(789)
1,551101,989
87,206(46,498)40,7088,613
49,32131,733
9,0239,37819,39098116,328
55,100
30,3583,80734,165
20,935
101,989
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For the year ended For the year endedParticulars 31/3/11 31/3/10
INCOMEGross Sales 318,073 230,852less: Excise Duty 28,488 27,269
Net Sales 289,585 203,583Income from Services [Net of expenses Rs 50million (previous year Rs 153 million)]
1,404 954
Other Income 10,209 10,001Total 301,198 214,538
EXPENDITUREConsumption of Raw Materials and Components 214,881 150,598Purchase of Traded Goods 9,050 7,256Consumption of Stores 2,432 1,978Employees Remuneration and Benefits 5,456 4,711
Manufacturing, Administrative and Other Expenses 17,938 15,685
Selling and Distribution Expenses 9,160 7,382Total 258,917 187,610Less: Vehicles/Dies for Own Use 296 223
Add: (Increase)/Decrease to Work-in-Progress and
Finished Goods and Spare Parts (1,933) 2,818Total 256,688 190,205
Earnings before Interest, Depreciation, Tax andAmortizations (EBIDTA) 44,510 24,333Interest 335 510Depreciation 8,250 7,065
8,585 7,575Profit before Tax 35,925 16,758Less : Tax Expense - Current Tax 11,230 4,592- Deferred Tax (Note 19 on Schedule 23) (281) (118)- Fringe Benefit Tax - 97Profit after Tax 24,976 12,187
Add: Brought forward from previous year's account 80,042 70,257
Profit available for Appropriation 105,018 82,444Less: Appropriation :General Reserve 2,498 1,219Proposed Dividend 1,733 1,011Corporate Dividend Tax 288 172Balance carried forward to Balance Sheet 100,499 80,042Basic/Diluted Earnings Per Share (in Rupees) 86.45 42.18
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COGS 231648.67 164437.33SGA 12,627 9,688
Financial Ratios 2011 2010 Formulae
Debt-Equity Ratio 0.04 0.07Long term Debt / TotalShareholder's Equity
Current Ratio 1.06 1.61 Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Interest Coverage Ratio 132.87 47.71 EBIT / Interest
Debt Service Coverage Ratio 14.48 8.57
(PAT + Depriciation + InterestPayment) / (Interest Payment +Total Debt/3)
Inventory Turnover 21.95 18.22 COGS / Avg Inventory
Days of Inventory on hand 16.63 20.03 365 / Inventory Turnover
Debtors Turnover 36.40 24.62 Gross Sales / Avg Sundry Debtors
Days of Sales Outstanding 10.03 14.83 365 / Receivables Turnover
Creditors Turnover #REF! #REF! Purchases / Avg Sundry Creditors
Days of Payables #REF! #REF! 365 / Payables Turnover
Total Assets Turnover 2.35 2.10 Revenue / Avg Total Assets
Net Fixed Assets Turnover 5.99 5.27 Revenue / Avg Fixed Assets
Operating Cycle (Days) 26.66 34.86Days of Sales Outstanding + Daysof Inventory on hand
Gross profit margin 20.00% 19.00% Gross profit/Net sales
Operating Profit Margin 20.01% 19.23% Operating Profit / Net Sales
Net Profit Margin 8.62% 5.99% PAT/ Net Sales
SGA Expenses to Net Sales 0.04 0.05 SGA / Net Sales
EBIT to Net Sales 0.09 0.06 EBIT / Net Sales
MARUTI SU
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Return on Capital Employed 19.73% 12.13%(PAT + Interest) / Equity + Loanfunds
Return on Equity 1728.44% 843.39% PAT / Equity Share Capital
Return on Net Worth 21.10% 13.04%PAT / Equity + Preference ShareCapital
Earnings Per Share (Rs.) 86.45 42.18 PAT / Outstanding Shares
Cash Earnings Per Share (Rs.) 115.00 66.64PAT + Depreciation / OutstandingShares
Price/Earnings Ratio 16.38 18.37 Market Price / Basic EPS
Dividend Payout Ratio 0.05 0.06 Proposed dividend / Net Income
Operating Income to Profit After Tax 2.32 3.21 (Net Sales - COGS) / PAT
Investments to Net Worth 0.61 0.34 Investments / Shareholders' funds
Investments to Capital Employed 0.57 0.32Investments / Shareholders' funds+ Loan funds
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InterpretationLow Debt Equity Ratio is good from a banker's point of view because their interests are better
protected in the event of a business decline. It should reduce its dependancy on current liabilityand probably could finance from long term debt
The company has taken out a large amount of cash and has put it in producing more goods andinvesting highly thereby generating more income, while keeping the ratio greater than 1 implyingthe company can meet short-term debt obligations without any stress
The ratio has increased due to the increase in the sales.It has reduced implies that the company has been able to convert the finished goods into salesfaster than it used to
The ratio has increased slightly owing to the increase in revenue generated by the company
The ratio has increased slightly owing to the increase in revenue generated by the companyThe operating cycle has reduced means that the inventory is turning into sales faster and thedebts are collected more efficientlyThe Gross Profit ratio has gone up marginally in the financial Yr.2010-11.It indicates a meagrerise in the way the company controls the cost of its inventory and the manufacturing of its
products.There hasnt been much increase in the margin inspite of the increase in the sales which implesthe cost of goods sold are increasing in proportionThe Net Profit Margin is ver low which means that the selling and administrative expenses islarge and companies need to cut on that
There has been a reduction in the SGA expenses which is reflected in the Net Profit margin
UKI
The company is generating enough profit to pay the interest. The ratio is very high because thecompany is equity driven and has very small debt on its books. The high difference can becontributed to the high profit because of the increase in sales which implies that the companyis doing very well
Higher ratio implies that the debts are collected more efficiently and it can also be contributedto the increase in sales.
The ratio has increased because the purchases have gone up significantly and the sundrycreditors have gone down. It also shows that the company is repaying its debt faster
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Rs. In Lakhs Rs. In Lakhs
I. Sources of Funds
1 Shareholders' Funds(a) Share Capital 3424.35
(b) Reserves & Surplus 59447.1
62871.452 Loan Funds
(a) Secured Loans 31205.11
(b) Unsecured Loans 34179.44
65384.553 Deferred Tax Adjustments
Deferred Tax Liabilities(Net) 2016.83
Total 130272.83
II. Application of Funds
1 Fixed Assets(a) Gross Block 125641.14(b) Less: Depreciation and write downs 48748.36(c) Net Block 76892.78
(d) Capital Work in progress, expenditure till date 23383.8
100276.582 Technical Know-how -3 Investments 5850.774 Current Assets, Loans and Advances
(a) Inventories 40607.57(b) Sundry Debtors 37631.61
(c) Cash and Bank Balances 13998.91
(d) Other Current Assets -(e) Loans and Advances 11010.26
103248.35Less: Current Liabilities and Provisions(a) Liabilities 75467.05
(b) Provisions 3635.8279102.87
24145.48
CEATBalance Sheet as at 31 March
Particulars2011
Net Current Assets
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5 Miscellaneous Expenditure not written off Voluntary Retirement Compensation -
130272.83Total
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2010Rs. In Lakhs
3424.35
45413.8
48838.15
39812.43
24701.99
64514.42
1630.38
114982.95
123405.9845867.39
77538.59
1956.1
79494.69-
4266.71
21941.6331870.85
20151.84
-7942.64
81906.96
48905.12
1780.2950685.41
31221.55
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-
114982.95
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Rs. In Lakhs
Sales 298997.2Less: Excise Duty 18249.6
Net Sales 280747.6
Other Income 4214.87
Materials 172825.69
Cost of Traded Goods Sold 16313.64
Personnel 19268.04
Other Expenses 46539.78
Interest 5683.13
Depreciation and write downs 3158.79
Less : Transferred from Revaluation Reserve 468.32
Less : Transferred to Pre-Operative Expenses 2.18
263318.57
Add / (Less) : Decrease / (Increase) in stock -2255.75
Current Tax 7409.05
Short /(Excess) Provision -
Deferred Tax 386.45
Fringe Benefit Tax -
Nominal value per share (Rs.)
Net Profit (Rs. In Lakh)Weighted average number of Shares (In Lakhs)
Transfer to General Reserve
Proposed DividendCorporate Dividend Tax thereon
Balance Carried to Balance SheetNotes forming part of the Financial Statements
Basic and diluted Earnings Per Share (Rs.)
Profit available for appropriation
CEATProfit and Loss Account for the year ended 31
Particulars2011
Income
Expenditure
Operating Profit before taxation and exceptional items
Taxation
Profit after taxAdd : Balance brought forward
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2010Rs. In Lakhs Rs. In Lakhs
261122.824473.88
236648.92
4913
284962.47 241561.92
170428.51
10664.56
16069.27
39765.1
6969.81
3452.02
876.94
13.35
246458.98
-1179.83
261062.82 245279.1523899.65 -3717.23
9.94
-1188.55
-1100.03
172.58
7795.5 -2106.0616104.15 -1611.17
10844.4 12455.57
26948.55 10844.41615 -
1369.74 -232.79 -
23731.02 -
47.03 -4.7110 10
26948.55 10844.4342.43534 342.427
arch
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Financial Ratios 2011 2010
Debt-Equity Ratio 1.040 1.32
Current Ratio 1.31 1.62
Quick Ratio 0.79 1.18
Interest Coverage Ratio 4.21 -0.53
Debt Service Coverage Ratio 0.63 0.28
Inventory Turnover 6.14 8.44
Creditors Turnover 4.59 6.39
Current Assets Turnover 2.72 2.89
EBIT to Net Sales 0.09 -0.02
Return on Capital Employed 16.99% 4.73%
Return on Equity 42.86% 22.20%
Return on Net Worth 42.86% 4.49%
Earnings Per Share (Rs.) 78.70 31.67
Cash Earnings Per Share (Rs.) 87.92 41.75
Price/Earnings Ratio 1.84 1.10
Dividend Payout Ratio 0.05 0.00
Operating Income to Profit After Tax 3.29 4.67
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Formulae
Long term Debt / Total Shareholder's
Equity
Current Assets / Current Liabilities
(Cash + Sundry Debtors) / (CurrentLiabilities)
EBIT / Interest Payment) / (Interest Payment + Total
COGS / Avg Inventory
Purchases / Avg Sundry Creditors
Revenue / Avg Total Assets
EBIT / Net Sales
(PAT + Interest) / Equity + Loan funds
PAT / Equity Share CapitalPAT / Equity + Preference ShareCapital
PAT / Outstanding Shares
PAT + Depreciation / OutstandingShares
Market Price / Basic EPS
Proposed dividend / Net Income
(Net Sales - COGS) / PAT
CEAT
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ANALSIS
D/E ratio has decreased YoY.This implies that the financial claim of the creditors is not great andthe company is well placed.As company's ROI is increasing YoY,it can afford to have some moredebt than it has if the need be.
Relative gap b/w current assets and current liabilities is decreasing.Although it's not that big aconcern at the moment,Company must ensure that it does not face any liquidity concerns in thefuture.
Quick Ratio has fallen in 2010 mainly due to almost doubling of current liabilities.Ideally,quick ratioshould be 1:1.
Increase in this ratio indicates better capability of the company to fulfill its interest obligationwhen compared to the previous year.
DSCR has increased more than twice due to the huge increase in profits in 2010.
Inventory turnover has decreased mainly due to increase in levels of average inventory.(Inventoryhas almost doubled in 2010.)
A low turnover ratio reflects liberal credit terms granted by suppliers.
Increase in sales has been offset by the increase in current assets.
Increase in this ratio shows profits from day to day operations of the company are increasing whichis a good sign.
High ROCE shows efficient use of capital employed.
Profits have almost doubled as the economy started coming out of recession.
Since there are no preference shares,Equity and net worth are the same.
Profit available to equity shareholders on a per share basis has more than doubled.
Cash earning available to equity shareholders on a per share basis has more than doubled which isa very good sign.
Even though EPS has more than doubled,P/E ratio still increased due to high increase in price of theshare.
In 2009,company din't pay any dividend as economic situation was bad.As the conditions startedimproving,company paid dividend in 2010.
OI to PAT has decreased which is a good sign.