Prepared by :Ms Hena Alam

Effective teaching, is a speculative quality of a good teacher which can only be achieved by adopting an

appropriate method of teaching considering the students.

Background knowledge

Environment

Learning goals

BEST METHODS ARE THOSE WHICH

Arouse interest and curiosity

Stimulate independent thinking

Make for cooperation and socialization

Suits the lessons

Pupil centered

Discussion Method

Inductive & Deductive

Method

Lecture Method

Problem Solving Method

Unit MethodProject MethodSurvey Method

Different Teaching Methods

Role Play

Steps of Teaching Method

INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT

Preparation of lesson plan by teacher

Preparation of the subject matter by teacher

Evaluation of knowledge gained by students

Acquisition of knowledge by students

What is ROLE PLAY ?

One of the most common teaching methods in use is called Role Play. Role Play is used in a variety of ways. A small group-

• Enacts a role.

• Learners observe.

• Discussion follows.

C:\Documents and Settings\School\Desktop\HENA ALAM T.E.P (Final)\AVSEQ01.DAT

Application 3 distinct phases

Planning & preparation

Interaction

Reflection / Evaluation

Application 3 distinct phases : cyclic learning process

Interaction

Reflection / Evaluation

Planning & preparation

Planning and Preparation

Context ObjectivesIdentify scenarioLocate rolesGather resources

Interaction

Warm up Establish ground rulesExplicit objectives vs. explorationReduce fears Describe scenario

Reflection & Evaluation

Debriefing session Identification, classification, analysis of

major issues Purpose is to make connections and

provide opportunity to evaluate own learning

How and what do students learn

Involving students in direct participatory learning methods

Achieves deeper learning

Manipulate knowledge

Promotes verbal & physical skills

ADVANTAGES

– Many objectives can be mastered in a short amount of time

– Discourages Rote learning

– Focus on real life situations

– Presents Complex issues simply

– No advance preparation required.

It is not suitable for all students.

It cannot assess the all round development of the pupil.

It does not develop the writing capacity of the students.

It is difficult to evaluate those students who have good mental abilities but may not express themselves orally.

DISADVANTAGES

Role play

A method of teaching in which participants-

Assume and act out roles

Practice appropriate behavior

Does not have a plot or a script

DRAMAA composition, in prose or poetry, intended to-

Exhibit a picture of human life,

Depict a series of grave or humorous actions

Striking result

Designed to be represented by actors on the stage.

Scripted out in detail.

SkitSkit is a type of drama-

Short act.

Just one scene.

Part of a variety show.

Usually comic or satirical.

Play

A play is a dramatic performance, as on stage.

• Plays are more serious

• Longer & Dramatic.

• A movie or TV show can also be dramas but are not plays.

TO SUM UP

Staging role plays can be challenging but is also great fun. After you have done a few you will know what to expect and feel more confident. Students love them, retain what they learn and often leave the classroom laughing and still arguing all the way out of the building.