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Presentation Animal FARM

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    George Orwell

    George Orwell was born Eric

    Arthur Blair. The son of a civil

    servant, he was born in India in

    1903.

    George Orwell is most famous for

    his books Animal Farm (published

    in 1945) and 1984 (published in1949). He died in London, England

    in January of 1950.

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    Purpose of writing the book

    Through the Animal Farm, George Orwell want toshowed how the Russian rulers were selfish and cruel.

    George Orwell once said, Animal Farm was the firstbook in which I tried, with full consciousness of what I

    was doing, to fuse political purpose and artistic purposeinto one whole.

    George Orwell was able to speak out against RussianCommunism, encourage the lower classes of people,and share some of his beliefs.

    Orwell was a firm believer that communism could notwork and wrote animal farm to convince his readers ofthis fact.

    He was a democratic socialist and has written theAnimalFarm to criticize the Stalin era.

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    SUMMARY

    The story takes place on a farm somewhere inEngland. It is told by an all-knowing narrator in thirdperson. The action begins when the oldest pig on thefarm, Old Major, calls all the animals to a secret

    meeting. He tells them of his dream of revolutionagainst the cruel Mr. Jones. His speech gives theanimals a new outlook on life. The pigs, beingconsidered the most intelligent, begin to instruct the

    other animals. They work out the theory ofAnimalism, run Mr. Jones off the farm, and post sevencommandments above the door of the barn. Sobegins the story.

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    Comparison ofcharacters to

    Russian Revoluti

    on Mr. Jones

    Old Major

    Snowball

    Napoleon

    Squealer

    The Dogs

    Mollie

    Boxer

    Benjamin

    Czar Nicholas II

    Karl Marx

    Leon Trotsky

    Joseph Stalin

    Propaganda department ofLenin's government

    KGB - Secret Police

    Vain, selfish people in Russiaand world

    Dedicated, but trickedcommunist supporters

    Skeptical people in Russiaandoutside Russia

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    An old boar whose speech rouses the

    animals into rebellion. His philosophy

    is called Animalism. He teaches the

    animals the song of freedom Beasts

    of England.

    He is a young boar who becomes

    one of the rebellions most valuable

    leaders. He draws complicated

    plans for the windmill.

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    A porker pig who becomes Napoleons mouthpiece. He

    uses his ability to manipulate

    the animals.

    A dedicated and hard worker. He

    keeps believing that hard work

    solves all problems. He is sort of

    dimwitted.

    A motherly horse who tries

    to take care of Boxer and

    who silently questions

    Napoleons decisions.

    A boar, who with

    Snowball, leads the

    rebellion against Jones.

    He systematically takes

    over the farm andbecomes undisputed

    tyrant.

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    A cynical, pessimistic donkey who

    continually undercuts the animals

    enthusiasm.

    A vain horse who prefers ribbonsand sugar over ideas and rebellion.

    She is eventually lured off the farm.

    A tame raven who tells the animals

    stories about a paradise called

    Sugarcandy Mountain

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    The often drunk owner of

    Manor Farm, later

    expelled by the animals.

    The farmers wife who

    flees from the farm after

    the rebellion.

    The dogs and their

    puppies raised to

    be Napoleons

    guard dogs.

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    A solicitor hired by Napoleon

    to act as an intermediary inAnimal Farms trading with

    other farms.

    The owner of Foxwood, another

    farm. He eventually sells some of

    his land to Napoleon.

    An enemy of

    Pilkington and owner

    of Pinchfield, another

    farm. Known for

    driving hard bargains,

    he swindles Napoleon

    He later attacks the

    farm but is defeated.

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    MORAL OF THE NOVEL

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    WHY THE TITLE ANIMAL FARM

    GIVEN TO THE NOVEL This title is given to the novel because this

    entire story is about a takeover by

    animals.

    It would just fit perfectly into the book

    since the animals ran the humans off the

    farm.

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    FIRST ANIMATED MOVIE

    George Orwell's political fable is presented

    here in its first screen adaptation.

    Production commenced in April 1951 and

    was completed in October 1954.

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    TENSE USED

    Animal farm was written in the Past

    tense.

    Active voice is used mainly through thestory to describe the action of animals,

    although some passive voice is used.

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