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Quality assurance at HUB
23-11-2011, Brussels
Paul Garré
director quality and education
Quality Assurance at HUB
• Internal policy– Total quality management (education,
supporting organisation and services, research, services to society)
– Strong stakeholder participation (students, staff, alumni, relevant external stakeholders)
– Documented quality system (internal audits)
Quality Assurance at HUB• External regulations
– Peer review by independent expert panels (national quality agency: VLUHR)
– Accreditation (international Dutch-Flemish Accreditation Council: NVAO)
– NEW: starts up in 2015: institutional reviews by international expert panels (international Dutch-Flemish Accreditation Council: NVAO)
• Check• Act
• Do• Plan
Mission statement
Strategic goals
Operational plans
Quality Manual
Surveys
Data analysis
Self evaluation
Internal audit
Peer review
Project teams
Changed procedures
New structures
A mission to accomplish …a long journey
Quality policy: 10 basicsTeam work
Teach as you preach
Facts and figures
Personal commitment
Shared focus
Stakeholder orientation
Exchange of expertise
Open communication
Simplicity
Empowerment
Educational policy: 3 premises
Competence
•Integrated knowledge, skills and attitudes
•Authentic contexts•Professionally relevant learning outcomes
•Evidence/research based contents
Learning
•Adequate student counseling•Increasing student autonomy•Active knowledge construction
Powerful learning environment
•Interaction and collaboration•Flexibility•Diversity, interculturality•Mobility•Blended learning•Studiability•Transparancy
A quality system is just a way to coordinate some basic building blocks
Commitment
Authority and responsability
Budget
Time
Capacity
Expertise
Information
Communication
Vision
Adequate methods and instruments
Organisational Structure
Education and Quality Department
1. Educational development and innovation unit
2. Quality assurance unit
3. Statistical Analysis and Measurements unit
1 Educational development unit
• Curriculum development• Educational training programmes• Flexible learning paths en competence
assessment• New trends and innovations
Educational Training at HUB
1. Policy model 2. Educational Training: main characteristics3. Administration
Policy modelThe main goal of the training model at HUB is to develop the organisation and to achieve its policy goals (so the main goal is not individual development).
• Individual training is the responsability of the individual employee. If relevant and related to their job, employees can follow external training.
• In order to achieve strategic and operational goals, HUB provides internal training, i.e. training of the competences of all employees and teaching staff or specific groups:
• Educational Training: Training needs in Faculties and Fields of Study are discussed and listed by deans/directors, central training needs by the Management Committee. The Education and Quality Department is responsable for realisation. Some examples
• Functional Training: Training needs are discussed and listed by Staff and/or Management Committee. The HR Department is responsable for realisation. Some examples
Educational Training: main characteristics Central projects- HUB Education-day:
Organised by Faculties and Fields of Study / Preferably 1 central theme / Networking and knowing each other
- Strategic projects – ICTO: Individual consultancy or made-to-measure training by the ICTO Department. – Diversity and Corporate Sustainability: made-to-measure training
• Preferably made-to-measure training tracks with more than one training session
for specific groups or curriculum teams in order to achieve work related implementation • Realisation in collaboration with the coordinator Diversity or Corporate Sustainability
Training for Faculties and Fields of Study– Preferably made-to-measure training tracks with more than one training session
for specific groups or curriculum teams in order to achieve work related implementation – Realisation in collaboration with the coordinators educational development in every Faculty / Field of Study– Communication and follow-up of implementation by deans and directors
Other Trainings– Initiatives of a specific group or curriculum team within a Faculty or Field of Study– No direct link with the strategic or operational goals of the Faculty or Field of Study
Examples: Doing filosophy with children (BALO), Statistic programme Maple (CT Maths & Statistics), ….
AdministrationCommunication
– External Training: Intranet, monthly overview by mail, meetings of the team
– Internal Training: Intranet for central projects, made-to-measure trainings by mail
Approval of participation and registration– External Training: Digital procedure for approval and registration
• For teaching staff: advice by directors and approval by faculty president/ approval by deans• For administrative employees: advice by head of department and approval by the director HR Department• Automatic registration in a databank
– Internal Training: • For teaching staff: no approval needed (teaching hours can be replaced but cannot be cancelled)• For administrative employees: approval by the head of department• Registration: attendance list with signature
– All registrations (also for trainers/instructors) are transferred to an individual training portfolio• This portfolio is on the agenda in performance interviews / can be used in the context of promotion
One central budget divided in two: – External: Administration by faculty president/deans for teaching staff / director HR Department for all administrative employees
– Internal: Administration by the Education and Quality Department
Evaluation and follow-up• Training sessions: Internal evaluation of every training • External (and most internal) trainings are on the agenda of curriculum teams and departments• Global policy: Follow-up in the annual Scorecard / the annual Strategy and Effectiveness plan
2 Quality assurance unit
• Quality manual• Complaints handling• Internal audits• External audits and peer reviews• Accreditation procedures• Self assessment excercises
3 Statistical analysis and measurement unit
two main tasks:
Drawing up statistics using the information in existing databases
Organizing and analyzing surveys
Statistics and survey results are posted on the intranet
Information is used on various levels:
Micro: teacher wants to know how his students performed
Meso: a degree programme has to write a self evaluation report, statistical data are vital
Macro: general management gets insight in the top layer of statistical information (through strategy book and strategy and effectiveness report)
Distinction between:
Routine information: • Statistics that are drawn up every year (based
on existing internal/external frameworks)• Surveys organized using a measurement
planning covering multiple years
BUT! Take into account changes in routines, frameworks, survey methods, the educational landscape…
Ad hoc: statistics drawn up on request
Strategy Book/Strategy and effectiveness report
statistics (existing databases)
surveys
Routine • Number of students• Influx of students• Characteristics of (influx of) students
• Student performance• Academic level of degree programmes
• Internationalization
• Evaluation of Didactic Practice
• Alumni• Study time• Student quality barometer
• Personnel survey+ some smaller surveys
ad hoc
Short presentation of the different surveys
Evaluation Of Didactic Practice
with a standardized questionnaire students evaluate a combination of a professor and a course (used to be on paper, now digitally)
Planning (3-year cycle)Year x: courses BA1, MA 1, MA2Year x+1: courses BA3Year x+2: courses BA2
Evaluation Of Didactic Practice (cont.)
Goals:
Provide students with an opportunity to give feedback on their professors
Inform professors about their didactic practiceHR tool: corrective measures for professors with low
scores, element in promotionsOverview of Didactic Quality of a certain degree programme
Alumni survey
alumni receive an extensive (digital) questionnaire asking them about (i) their professional career up until that moment; (ii) how they look back on their studies at HUB
Every alumnus gets a questionnaire one and half year after graduation (=march of graduation year +2),
Alumni survey (cont.)
Goals:
Get an overview of where alumni work (or additional courses), job characteristics and job satisfaction
Get to know view alumni now have on their degree programme (competences acquired, impact of international experience, general satisfaction…)
Study time measurements
students are asked to estimate the study time they needed for their courses, two methods (designed on association level):
• Estimating after the course has finished• Keeping a study time diary (every week)
Every degree programme stage has to have at least one study time measurement in a period of eight years
Study time measurements (cont.)
Goals:
Legislation states that 1 credit should entail 25-30 hours of study time – measurement is necessary
Getting an idea of the balance of the study load within a degree programme (stage) and within the academic year
Measures if necessary (if study time is either too low or too high)
Student Quality Barometer
using a standardized questionnaire students give their opinion on a high number of topics concerning their studies at HUB
Every four years, all students are asked to fill out the student quality barometer
Student Quality Barometer (cont.)
Goals:
Get an overview of how student’s score different aspects of studying at HUB (also important for external justification)
Getting an idea of the problem areas, element to prioritize actions
Assessing if former problem areas have been dealt with
Other (smaller) surveys include
Quality of internshipQuality of course materialExperience of exchange students
(incoming/outgoing)Student’s motivation behind a study choice
Statistics + Survey results = Loads of information
Useful for individuals/degree programmes(they only use what they need)
Less useful for general management wanting to assess the state of things at HUB (bird’s eye view)
Management tool that summarizes the information is needed = strategy book
Short presentation of the strategy book
genesis:
From the Mission statement goals are derived
To assess if these goals are met, indicators for each goal need to be determined and neccessary data collected.
Each goal has its own scorecard with indicators
Number of studentsMarket position
Practice orientednessScientifically foundedSocial formation
Didactic excellenceQuality oriented (improve, consolidate, justify)Services and facilitiesStudent and study guidance
Students’ performanceStudy time
EmploymentOn the job training
What problems is STAM confronted with?
Pitfalls:
central data provider for more than 20 degree programmesVisibility?Local commitment?
Ad Hoc questions: don’t let them get in the way of routine information
Pitfalls (cont.):
Surveys: response = continuous source of frustration
Actions that can/need to be taken:• Group survey sessions in pc rooms• For some digital questionnaires: ask student
number (use only to target non-respondents, guarantee anonimity)
• make (previous) survey results available• Communicate!• Plan!
Pitfalls (cont.):
Strategy book = still too extensive to really get a bird’s eye view
Plan to develop an all-encompassing management tool (max. 20 à 25 indicators)
Thanks for your attention!
Any questions?