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Presentation INCOM 09 - Refining the Notion of Responsibility in Enterprise Engineering to Support...

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  • 8/12/2019 Presentation INCOM 09 - Refining the Notion of Responsibility in Enterprise Engineering to Support Corporate Governance of IT

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    Refining the Notion of Responsibility in Enterprise

    Engineering to Support Corporate Governance of IT

    Christophe FELTUS

    Public Research Centre Henri Tudor, Luxembourg

    Michal PETIT

    PReCISE Research Center, Faculty of Computer Science, University of Namur, Belgium

    Franois VERNADAT

    Directorate for Information Technology and Telecommunications, European Court of Auditors, Luxembourg

    http://www.emse.fr/fr/transfert/g2i/actualites/incom2006/images/logos/incom09.pnghttp://images.google.lu/imgres?imgurl=http://www.fundp.ac.be/sciences/physique/physique2005/Images/fundp.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.fundp.ac.be/sciences/physique/physique2005/&usg=__uB93uFFhGagVjWKEATdexVmEOaY=&h=255&w=397&sz=95&hl=fr&start=1&um=1&tbnid=JbJvuwBnowToaM:&tbnh=80&tbnw=124&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dfundp%26um%3D1%26hl%3Dfr%26sa%3DN
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    Context

    Governance of IT is becoming more and morenecessary

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act Basel II

    ISO/IEC 38500:2008

    Need for more responsibility, transparency,

    accountability, ethic, commitment Existing frameworks dont address those

    requirements systematically

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    Plan

    Presentation of the model of responsibility

    CIMOSA and the responsibility model

    Analysis

    Enhancement

    Case study

    Conclusions

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    The responsibility model

    Responsibility

    Obligation to satisfactorily perform or complete a task

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    The responsibility model

    Responsibility

    The state of being answerable about the achievement of a task

    AccountabilityAnswerability

    Sanction

    Soft

    Hard

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    The responsibility model

    Responsibility

    Describes the quality of having the required qualities orresources to achieve a task

    AccountabilityCapability

    Access Right

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    The responsibility model

    Responsibility

    The engagement of a stakeholder to fulfil a task taking

    Capability Accountability Commitment

    Affective Continuance

    Antecedents Outcomes

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    The responsibility model

    Responsibility

    Capability Accountability Commitment

    Task Stakeholder

    Accountability CommitmentCapability

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    Advantage of the model

    Improve business/IT alignment (principle 1 of ISO38500 : establish clearly understood

    responsibilities for IT) Accountability linked to an agent rather than to a

    groupmore involvement and concerned

    It addresses the commitment and increase ethic

    Right capability to the right userminimum ofprivilege

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    Analyze of CIMOSA

    Agent

    in the Resource View

    Functional entity (I.e. active resource)

    Appears when resource are derived from the requirement

    definition to the implementation description

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    Analyze of CIMOSA

    Responsibility : implicitly exists

    in the Organizational View that is composed of :

    Organizational Units : low level decision centers or work

    position assigned with responsibility

    Organizational Cells : higher level decision centers with a

    manager, responsibilities and authorities.

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    Analyze of CIMOSA

    Responsibility : implicitly exists

    in the Organizational View

    Organizational Cells structure Organizational Units into larger

    entities at different responsibility level

    Mauchan, 2007 : Organization Unit is responsible for process

    (composed of activities) that need capability

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    Analyze of CIMOSA

    Capability in the Resource View

    Are necessary for achieving activities

    Are provided by the agents

    Capability is defined by a set of technical capabilities or aset of competences

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    Analyze of CIMOSA

    CIMOSA does not address the Commitment

    Accountability is the obligation to perform an activity

    Input : agent (resource) - Output : the result (ctrl, fct,resource)

    No link between the agent accountability and the activity

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    Enhancement of CIMOSA

    Responsibility : explicitly introduced in the

    Organization view Linked to the activity to be performed and to the agent

    responsible for it

    Distinguish agent that needs capabilities/competencies and

    that will be accountable Manage the delegation

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    Enhancement of CIMOSA

    Capability :

    No more linked to activities but to the responsibility

    Consequence : agent is responsible if he has thecapabilities

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    Enhancement of CIMOSA

    Commitment is introduced in the Organizationview

    Accountability explicitly introduces in theOrganisation view

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    Enhancement of CIMOSA

    The combination of CIMOSA with theresponsibility model is introduced in the

    CIMOSA language

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    CASE STUDY : existing

    Access right

    Automotive industry

    AutomotiveSpice PAM ISO/IEC 15504

    Activities

    Accountabilities

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    CASE STUDY : not existing

    Implementation sequence

    Input Work Product :

    Capabilities Agent which achieve task

    Base practices in some

    operations

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    CASE STUDY : component

    description

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    CASE STUDY : Enhanced

    activity description

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    Conclusions

    Corporate governance requirements

    CIMOSA enhancement with responsibility

    model components

    Better visibility of each agents responsibility

    Better security

    Better business/IT alignment

    Illustration on the supplier Tenderingprocess from automotive industry


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