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REDEVELOPING PETROLEUM BROWNFIELDS OPPORTUNITIES WITHIN YOUR STATE! BRANDON KINGSBURY AND JASON SEYLER MT DEQ BROWNFIELDS COORDINATORS JANUARY 30, 2018 How to effectively operate within the limits of EPA’s Brownfields Guidance.
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Page 1: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

REDEVELOPING PETROLEUM BROWNFIELDS

OPPORTUNITIES WITHIN YOUR STATE! BRANDON KINGSBURY AND JASON SEYLER

MT DEQ BROWNFIELDS COORDINATORS

JANUARY 30, 2018

How to effectively operate within the limits of EPA’s Brownfields Guidance.

Page 2: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Brownfields Innovations Unique To Montana

1. Revised Petroleum BrownfieldsEligibility Guidance2. Leveraging the Petrofund

s

siteion

3. Brownfields within NPL 4. Department Organizat

Page 3: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Know What You’re Getting Into!

Page 4: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Brownfields Grant Recipients in Montana

- Billings -Assessment

- Great Fall s -Assessment- RLF

- Helena - Job Traming

- Kalispell - Assessment - RLF

- Missoula - Assessment - RLF

• Shelby

Eastern MT BF Coalition -Assessment & RLF

Central MT BF Coalition - RLF & Assessment

D Bear Paw EDA - Assessment & RLF

CARTER

Page 5: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Historical Barriers to Petroleum Brownfields

EPA’s Responsible Party definition:“current and immediate past owner” Lack of real estate turnover in rural and urbanareas.

Assessment and cleanup costs often exceededproperty values.

Page 6: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Current Owner

Current Owner

Eligibility BarriersThe problem with “current and immediate past owner” aka “two-removed”.

Page 7: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Eligibility BarriersThe problem with “current and immediate past owner” aka “two-removed”.

Past Owner Current Owner

Current Owner

Page 8: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Fiscal Year 2018 EPA Brownfields Assessment Application Guidelines

“Please note that states may, but are not requiredto, use this guidance to determine whether sitescontaminated by petroleum or petroleumproducts are eligible for brownfields grantfunding. States may apply their own laws orregulations, if applicable, to eligibilitydeterminations under this section.”(Appendix 1,Page 59)

Page 9: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

DEQ’s Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Improvements

Created practical eligibility criteria without absolving RPs of their responsibility.

1. The death of “two removed”.

2. Allowing a prospective purchaser to becomeeligible.

Without giving it all away! 1. No Active gas stations

2. Historic gas stations must be repurposed as adifferent use than as a fuel dispensing operation.

Page 10: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Insurance Policy … Total Coverage of

but with a deductible of…

<$20,000

Page 11: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

BROWNFIELDS/PETROFUND SYNERGY

• Petrofund Reimbursement vs Allocation to Copay

• Using Petrofund as a Guarantor for Brownfields

RLF Loans

• Bridging funding gaps and providing assurances.

Page 12: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

EPA

$200,000

$50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000

Page 13: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

$200,000

$20,000$20,000

$20,000

$20,000$20,000

EPA

$20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000

$20,000

Page 14: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

THE SUPERFUND PROBLEM: MONTANA SIZED OPERABLE UNITS

Page 15: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Solitary Confinement Imbedding within LUST Program

Petroleum BF Coordinator

BROWNFIELDS ORGANIZATIONAL IMPROVEMENTS

Page 16: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

REAPING THE BENEFITS

• Reinvigorating stalled LUST sites.

• Coordinating with LUST Trust Program • Inability to pay

• RP change.

• Coordinating with UST program.

• A resource for leveraging the Petrofund.

• Offering the “Last Chance” before enforcement.

Page 17: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Never been assessed

Tanks pulled in the 80s

Owner unable to pay

Tanks Leaked

Copay not met

Copay met

Tanks gone, site cleaned, NFCA letter issued

Page 18: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Appleton Furniture – Helena, Montana

Page 19: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Former Auto Service Station– Great Falls, Montana

Page 20: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.
Page 21: Presentation - Redeveloping Petroleum Brownfields: Opportunities … · 2018-08-14 · Unique To Montana 1. Revised Petroleum Brownfields Eligibility Guidance 2. Leveraging the Petrofu.

Brandon Kingsbury

Petroleum Brownfields

[email protected]

406-444-6547

Jason Seyler

Hazardous Substance BF

[email protected]

406-444-6447

• Resources not regulators

• A guided approach through eligibility, assessment, and cleanup.

• Funding and Environmental Expertise


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