Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Our future Our future –– make it workmake it work
Presentation to 53Presentation to 53rdrd ANC Conference ANC Conference MangaungMangaung, December 2012, December 2012
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
BackgroundBackground
•• In the early 1990In the early 1990’’s South Africans negotiated a s South Africans negotiated a transition to democracy, held successful elections and transition to democracy, held successful elections and adopted a Constitution that accords equal rights to alladopted a Constitution that accords equal rights to all
•• The ANC was at the forefront of the negotiations The ANC was at the forefront of the negotiations process, and gave leadership to the nation in defining process, and gave leadership to the nation in defining the contours of a democratic and lawthe contours of a democratic and law--governed governed societysociety
•• Today, the ANC is called upon to unite the nation in Today, the ANC is called upon to unite the nation in pursuit of shared prosperity; Vision 2030 and the pursuit of shared prosperity; Vision 2030 and the National Development Plan provide the basis for this National Development Plan provide the basis for this new phasenew phase
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Constitutional CommitmentsConstitutional Commitments
•• The Constitution is the supreme law of the Republic. The Constitution is the supreme law of the Republic. It seeks to It seeks to ––
–– Heal the divisions of the past and establish a society Heal the divisions of the past and establish a society based on democratic values, social justice and based on democratic values, social justice and fundamental human rights;fundamental human rights;
–– Lay the foundations for a democratic and open Lay the foundations for a democratic and open society in which government is based on the will of society in which government is based on the will of the people;the people;
–– Improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the Improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the potential of each person; andpotential of each person; and
–– Build a united and democratic South AfricaBuild a united and democratic South Africa
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
NPC BackgroundNPC Background
20122012
AprApr President President ZumaZuma appoints the Commissionappoints the Commission
JunJun Diagnostic Report publishedDiagnostic Report published
NovNov Draft National Development Plan releasedDraft National Development Plan released
Public consultationPublic consultation
NowNow20102010 20112011 2011/122011/12
AugAug Handover to President and NationHandover to President and Nation
SepSep Cabinet adopts the PlanCabinet adopts the Plan
Focus on implementationFocus on implementation
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
The NPCThe NPC
The National Planning The National Planning Commission is Commission is an advisory body an advisory body that advises government that advises government and South Africa and South Africa on long term planning on long term planning issuesissues
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Progress since 1994Progress since 1994
South Africa has made measurable progress since South Africa has made measurable progress since 1994 e.g.1994 e.g.
••Extended public services to many more citizensExtended public services to many more citizens
••Created strong public and private institutionsCreated strong public and private institutions
••Brought public finances under controlBrought public finances under control
••Entrenched a vibrant democracyEntrenched a vibrant democracy
••Turned the tide on HIV infectionsTurned the tide on HIV infections
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Critical Focus AreasCritical Focus Areas
FocusFocus
Implementation of agreed policiesImplementation of agreed policies
ProblemProblem--solvingsolving
Citizens taking responsibilityCitizens taking responsibility
Measurement of impactMeasurement of impact
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
The National Development PlanThe National Development Plan
The National Development Plan is:The National Development Plan is:
••Shaped by vision of the Freedom Charter & Shaped by vision of the Freedom Charter &
ConstitutionConstitution
••A plan for the whole nationA plan for the whole nation
••A product of wide consultationA product of wide consultation
••In harmony with ANC Strategy and Tactics and its In harmony with ANC Strategy and Tactics and its
programme to create a National Democratic Societyprogramme to create a National Democratic Society
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Broad Goals of the PlanBroad Goals of the Plan
-- Build a united countryBuild a united country
-- Resolve historical injusticesResolve historical injustices
-- Uplift the quality of life of all South AfricansUplift the quality of life of all South Africans
-- Accelerate social and economic changeAccelerate social and economic change-- Eradicate poverty and unemployment Eradicate poverty and unemployment
and Reduce inequalityand Reduce inequality
-- Expand the economy and distribute its Expand the economy and distribute its benefits equitablybenefits equitably
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Elements of a Decent Standard of Living
A decent standard of
livingEmployment
Health care
Recreation and leisure
Safety and
security
Clean environment
Nutrition
Education and skills
Transport
Housing, water,
sanitation, electricity
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Objectives and Targets of the PlanObjectives and Targets of the Plan
Eliminate poverty and reduce inequalityEliminate poverty and reduce inequality
-- Inclusive rural economyInclusive rural economy
-- Reduce unemploymentReduce unemployment-- Improve quality of educationImprove quality of education-- Provide quality public services Provide quality public services (water, sanitation, electricity, etc.)(water, sanitation, electricity, etc.)
-- Better built environmentBetter built environment-- Critical infrastructureCritical infrastructure-- Effective & affordable public transportEffective & affordable public transport
Key Targets for 2030
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Improve public services Improve public services - Example:
•• Produce sufficient energy at competitive pricesProduce sufficient energy at competitive prices•• Make highMake high--speed broadband internet available speed broadband internet available
& affordable& affordable•• Expand food production, including by smallExpand food production, including by small--
scale farmers scale farmers •• Entrench a comprehensive social security Entrench a comprehensive social security
systemsystem•• Provide quality health care, promote health &Provide quality health care, promote health &
wellwell--beingbeing
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Programme to Deliver the Decent Standard of LivingProgramme to Deliver the Decent Standard of Living
Providing leadership of society:
••Mobilise the nation & forge a social compact to Mobilise the nation & forge a social compact to attain the nationattain the nation’’s objectives s objectives ••Popular citizen participation in the process of Popular citizen participation in the process of developmentdevelopment••Develop capabilities of people and countryDevelop capabilities of people and country••Build state capacity & strategic coherence to Build state capacity & strategic coherence to implement policiesimplement policies••Strategic, decisive and ethical leadership Strategic, decisive and ethical leadership throughout societythroughout society
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Citizen Participation in DevelopmentCitizen Participation in Development
““People are their own liberatorsPeople are their own liberators”” -- (Strategy & Tactics, 2012)(Strategy & Tactics, 2012)
Popular participation has many facets including:Popular participation has many facets including:
••Knowing your wardKnowing your ward–– Does it have a functional ward committee?Does it have a functional ward committee?–– Who are the public representatives of your ward?Who are the public representatives of your ward?
••Knowing your school Knowing your school –– What were its ANA results? What were its ANA results? –– Does it have a SGB? Does it have a SGB? –– How often does it meet? How often does it meet?
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Citizen Participation in Development Citizen Participation in Development (Contd.)(Contd.)
••Knowing your neighbourhood Knowing your neighbourhood
–– Do citizens feel safe? Do citizens feel safe?
–– Who is on the community policing forum?Who is on the community policing forum?
–– Is your town and village clean? Is your town and village clean?
••Knowing your local hospitalKnowing your local hospital
–– Does it provide quality care? Does it provide quality care?
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Strong LeadershipStrong Leadership
Be honest and have integrityBe honest and have integrity
Be committed to public serviceBe committed to public service
Strong leadership is multiStrong leadership is multi--layeredlayered
Demonstrate ethical behaviourDemonstrate ethical behaviour
Engage people in all sectors to Engage people in all sectors to build trustbuild trust
LeadershipLeadership
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Capable Developmental StateCapable Developmental State
•• Resolve historical inequities by providing better public serviceResolve historical inequities by providing better public servicess
•• Capacity to formulate and implement policiesCapacity to formulate and implement policies
•• Overcome the root causes of poverty and inequalityOvercome the root causes of poverty and inequality
•• Access to, and equality before the lawAccess to, and equality before the law
•• Capable, interested and corruptionCapable, interested and corruption--free public servicefree public service
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Implementation is the Missing Link
A number of challenges remain
Funds ResultsCorrect policies
IMPLEMENTATION
We Must. •Learn by doing•Vary tactics to improve outcomes•Measure impact
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Requirements for Implementing the PlanRequirements for Implementing the Plan
The implementation of the Plan requires:
••A united movement to lead all sectorsA united movement to lead all sectors
••A skilled and dedicated cadre A skilled and dedicated cadre
••A learning nationA learning nation
••A focus on transformationA focus on transformation
••The Government working with civil societyThe Government working with civil society
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Cycle of development
ACTIVE
CITIZENRY
EFFECTIVE
GOVERNMENT
STRONG
LEADERSHIP
DevelopmentDevelopment occurs when there is occurs when there is policypolicy clarity clarity ANDANDa set of a set of planned actionsplanned actions
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
Adopting Policies and Plans is not EnoughAdopting Policies and Plans is not Enough
We need to:We need to:
••Ensure continuity of policy even when political Ensure continuity of policy even when political
leadership changesleadership changes
••Agree on tradeAgree on trade--offs and make choicesoffs and make choices
••Mobilise resourcesMobilise resources
••Careful prioritisation and sequencingCareful prioritisation and sequencing
••Clarity on responsibility in each areaClarity on responsibility in each area
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
The Clarion CallThe Clarion Call
•• The Constitution promised our people that their The Constitution promised our people that their
lives would improvelives would improve
•• The Plan shows how to deliver on that promise The Plan shows how to deliver on that promise
•• The overwhelming majority of our people have The overwhelming majority of our people have
supported the NPC and welcomed the Plan supported the NPC and welcomed the Plan
•• The ANC as a leading movement of our people The ANC as a leading movement of our people
must now adopt the National Development Plan as must now adopt the National Development Plan as
a basis for unity in actiona basis for unity in action
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Presentation to 53rd ANC Conference Mangaung, December 2012
ConclusionConclusion
••National Development Plan is a strategic National Development Plan is a strategic
framework that should anchor ANC and framework that should anchor ANC and
government policiesgovernment policies
••Commission to identify actions required to Commission to identify actions required to
realise Vision 2030, and the role of the ANC realise Vision 2030, and the role of the ANC
as leader of society at largeas leader of society at large
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