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Using What Works
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Today’s Presenters
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Elizabeth Gaines,
The Forum for Youth
Investment (Host and
moderator)
Dirk Butler,
The Annie E. Casey
Foundation
Kevin Haggerty,
Social Development
Research Group
Jessie Watrous,
The Annie E. Casey
Foundation
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Communicate with us using the Q&A window at the right of the presentation window.
• Type questions for the panel at any time during the webinar.
• Use the box to let us know if you are having technical difficulties.
Communicating During the Webinar
Welcome and OverviewDirk Butler
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The Annie E. Casey Foundation develops solutions to build a brighter future for children, families and communities.
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The Evidence2Success Framework
Governance structure
including public systems and community
Strategic use of data
Comprehensive financing strategies
Implementation of tested, effective programs
Performance measures
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The Evidence2Success Process
Youth Experience
Survey
Fund-Mapping Tool
and Strategies
Blueprints Database of Evidence-
Based programs
Implemen-tation
Dashboard
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Preventing Problems Before They Start
Concepts of Prevention Science and Finding Proven Programs
Identifying Community Priorities
Gathering data from the Youth Experience Survey and working together to choose priority outcomes
Financing Tested, Effective Programs
Using tools to map funding sources and establish work plans for supporting programs that work
The Using What Works Webinar Series
How Prevention ScienceWorks
Kevin Haggerty
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Why Prevention Science?
Heart disease
High blood pressure
Obesity
Diet high in calories, sodium, saturated fat
Use a public health approach to positively affect outcomes by:• reducing community levels of elevated risk factors;
• increasing the levels of community suppressed protective factors; and
• implementing tested, effective programs unique to the community need
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Three Elements of a Prevention Science Approach
Evidence2Success: Powered by Communities That Care
Large trial of Communities That Care produced reductions in drug use and delinquency
• 33% tobacco
• 32% alcohol
• 25% delinquent behavior
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A system of tools and resources to • decrease community risk factors• increase community levels of
protection• implement evidence-based
programs • change systems
to IMPACT outcomes
Common Risk Factors Can Predict Multiple Outcomes
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What is Required for Young People to Be Successful?
Com
mun
ity SchoolIndividual and Peer
Family
Child Well-being
Positive Relationships Behavior
EducationPhysical Health
Emotional Well-being
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Protective Factors: Five Elements
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Interaction of Risk and Protection: Foundation of Resilience
Risk Factors
Protective Factors
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What Are They?
1. R__________
2. P___________
3. T___________________
Three Critical Elements
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What Are They?
1. Risk Factors
2. Protective Factors
3. Tested Effective Programs
Three Critical Elements
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Finding Tested, Effective Programs
Jessie Watrous
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What Is a Tested, Effective Program?
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Impact Evaluation Quality
System Readiness
Intervention Specificity
Positive impact on child well-being outcomes Absence of any negative effects
One randomized controlled trial OR
two quasi-experimental trials
Population clearly defined
Risk and protective factors identified
Training materials Workforce capacity Cost-benefit analysis
• Stronger and more consistent positive outcomes• Strong ethical argument – avoid potential harmful effects• Potential cost savings to taxpayers and society• Improving the well-being of our children at a population level
Why Tested, Effective Programs?
A Six-Step Process
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Assess risk and
protection
Prioritize risk and
protective factors and outcomes to address
Assess resources
and identify gaps to address priorities
Search Blueprints
for programs
that address priorities and gaps
Assess program fit on multiple dimensions
Select tested,
effective program
Considerations for Program Fit
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Type of prevention
Potential return on investment
Local capacity required and
support provided
Cost and alignment with
funding
Setting
Population characteristics
Three Types of Prevention Programs
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Universal
Selective
Indicated
• All children/youth• Example = Positive
Action
• Elevated risk/exposure• Example= Nurse
Family Partnership
• Signs of early problem behavior
• Example= Multisystemic Therapy
Locating the Right Program Through Online Databases
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• Pew MacArthur Results First Clearinghouse Database (database of databases):http://www.pewtrusts.org/en/multimedia/data-visualizations/2015/results-first-clearinghouse-database
• Child Trends What Works/LINKS database: http://childtrends.org/what-works/
• SAMHSA National Registry of Evidence-Based Programs and Practices: http://nrepp.samhsa.gov/01_landing.aspx
• Blueprints for Healthy Youth Development: www.blueprintsprograms.com
The Blueprints database:Your tool for finding tested, effective programs
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www.blueprintsprograms.com
What Is a Tested, Effective Program?
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Impact Evaluation Quality
System Readiness
Intervention Specificity
Positive impact on child well-being outcomes Absence of any negative effects
One randomized controlled trial OR
two quasi-experimental trials
Population clearly defined
Risk and protective factors identified
Training materials Workforce capacity Cost-benefit analysis
Blueprints Program Designations
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Three Ways to Search
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Please use the Q&A function on your screen tosubmit questions.
Questions?
The Road to a “Proven” Distinction
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Develop a strong
program design
Attain strong evidence of
positive program outcomes
• Carry out evaluation with a comparison group
• Conduct regression analysis (quasi-experimental design )
• Perform multiple pre-and post -evaluations
• Meta-analysis
• Carry out evaluation with a comparison group
• Conduct regression analysis (quasi-experimental design )
• Perform multiple pre-and post -evaluations
• Meta-analysis
Produce indicators
of positive
outcomes
• Conduct evaluation with random assignment (experimental design)
• Carry out multiple evaluations with strong comparison group (quasi-experimental design)
• Conduct evaluation with random assignment (experimental design)
• Carry out multiple evaluations with strong comparison group (quasi-experimental design)
• Conduct pre- and post-intervention evaluation
• Conduct pre- and post-intervention evaluation
• Evaluate program quality and process
• Establish continuous improvement system
• Evaluate program quality and process
• Establish continuous improvement system
Ensure fidelity of
Implement-ation
Obtain evidence of
positive program
outcomes
• Create logic model and replication materials
• Create logic model and replication materials
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Identifying Community Priorities for Child Well-Being1 p.m. — 2 p.m. ET
Thursday, July 21, 2016Register at http://bit.ly/1XPGtPa
For additional information after this webinar: Kate Shatzkin, [email protected]
For supplemental materials and more information about Evidence2Success tools: www.aecf.org
Next in Our Webinar Series