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Our Vision: To lead out-of-hospital community healthcare Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) Natasha Moseley Improving Outcomes Through Physiotherapy Innovation
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Page 1: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Our Vision:

To lead out-of-hospital community healthcare

Proactive Falls Prevention in

Care Homes (CLCH)

Natasha Moseley

Improving Outcomes Through Physiotherapy Innovation

Page 2: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Contents

• Background & Project Aims

• Falls Prevention Model

• Project Key Performance Indicators

– Falls Prevention Indicators

• Outcomes to date

– Service User Feedback

– Value Added

• Next steps

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Page 3: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Hosted by CLCH NHS Trust in partnership with:

• London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham

• The Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea

• London Borough of Westminster

• NHS Hammersmith and Fulham Clinical Commissioning Group

• NHS West London Clinical Commissioning Group

• Central North West London Mental Health NHS Trust

• West London Mental Health NHS Trust

Host & Partnerships

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Page 4: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Host & Partnerships

4

Hosted by CLCH NHS Trust in partnership with:

Page 5: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Background & Aims: Proactive Care Home Pilot

• 19 Care Homes (extra care, residential and nursing homes) across 3 Inner London Boroughs

• Addressing the needs of 1000 care home residents

• Overall Proactive Care Home Pilot Aims:

1. Standardise care provision across homes

2. Target cause of non-elective preventable acute admission / A&E attendance

3. Ensure consistent skill set amongst care home staff

• Project is underpinned by principles:

1. Mutual respect between participants

2. Autonomy of residents and their carers

3. The need for proactive care to prevent urgent care

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Page 6: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Resident

Care Co-ordination

Team

Medicines management

Falls prevention team

Consultant geriatrician/mental health

GP review Care home

team

18

Social care

CPN

Core care team

Team Members:

Palliative care nurse

Page 7: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Falls Prevention Model

• Train care home teams in using a multifactorial falls risk assessment approach

• Embed individualised falls risk assessments & care planning for ALL residents

• Embed routine root cause analysis of ALL falls in the homes

• Target therapy assessment & management for those residents most at risk of falling

• Upskill care home staff to offer person centred evidence based falls prevention in homes:

– Engage staff to undertake an accredited falls prevention exercise qualification to enable care home residents to participate in strength & balance training

– Falls prevention education for all staff

– Promotion of other courses e.g. Trusted Assessor

– Provision of falls prevention resources and written information

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Page 8: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Project KPIs

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• Metrics to evaluate the impact of the care homes pilot are in the table below:

• Final evaluation for the project will take place in December 2014.

• Interim results are being presented on a quarterly basis, so there are limitations to what is currently known.

Page 9: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Falls Process Indicators

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• Improved core team skills and capability – Falls Prevention training

– Root Cause Analysis Systems

– Manual Handling

– Training Material, Catalogues

– LaterLife Training

• Early Intervention to reduce inappropriate referrals to Community Falls Prevention Teams – Direct assessments / reviews

– Advice during MDTs

– Care Plan Reviews

– Early Intervention SPOR

• Culture Change re: Care Coordination – MDTs

– Liaison / Advice / Linking Care Home staff to existing services

• Increase number of residents on bone health optimisation where appropriate

Page 10: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Outcomes - Falls

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• Q2 report interim results for H&F Care Homes

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Falls H&F

Average

Lower NaturalProcess Limit

Upper NaturalProcess Limit

Page 11: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Interim Outcomes - All

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• Overall results are difficult to interpret due to some missing data from

historical datasets (dating back pre-project).

• For those homes for which there is a complete data set (over varying

amounts of time) there is evidence of change but the change is not

always favourable (see the table below):

Page 12: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Qualitative Evidence

Resident survey showed 56% point increased satisfaction for residents regarding knowing their own care plans

Staff survey showed 16% point increase in reporting that care was being proactively managed

‘We have become a good team, all of us the doctor and the physio and the pharmacist’ (Care home manager)

‘I get a bit of learning from the nurses […] I learn other pathways and how to care for these people. The falls team is excellent […] I’ve learned new ways of caring for some of the patients in a way’ (GP)

‘It is a good opportunity to build a relationship with health professionals and even when we finish the project it’s going to continue’ (Care home manager)

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Page 13: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Value added

• MDGs plus integrated care planning = Right Care at Right Time by Right People

• Bespoke training for care home staff beyond common falls risk factors e.g. Challenging Behaviour/Dementia & falls, how to assess a resident post fall

• While outside of the scope, we have also… – Instigated an audit of equipment within the care homes to highlight gaps

– Assisted in demystifying safeguarding practices across providers within care homes to improve care quality & enable shared learning

– Been able to open discussions with Commissioners regarding evolving short falls in the care home contractual agreements e.g. variation in how homes access funds when residents’ needs change

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Page 14: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Next Steps

Outcomes • Review of Q2 update to

identify possible reasons for changes and implement more widely

– AHPs

– Care Home Staff

– Other Process Indicators

• Final evaluation due Dec 14 which will inform decision making around service continuation/ commissioning intentions

Processes

• Equipment gap???? (solution =? Trusted assessor training)

• Commissioned in homes

• Policies re: post fall protocol

Other:

• Share learning through publishing Proactive Care Pilot results & barriers/recommendations for practice

Page 15: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

References

• AGS / BGS Clinical Practice Guideline: Prevention of Falls in Older Persons http://www.medcats.com/FALLS/frameset.htm [ accessed on 08.08.14]

• Interventions for preventing falls in older people in nursing care facilities and hospitals (Review): Cameron ID et al. The Cochrane Collaboration.The Cochrane Library. 2010, Issue 2

• Oliver D, Connelly BC, Victor CR, Shaw FE, Whitehead A, Yasemin G, et al. Strategies to prevent falls and fractures in hospitals and care homes and effect of cognitive impairment: systematic review and meta-analyses. BMJ 2007;334(7584):82–7.

• Connell BR. Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12:859–80.

• Dromerick A, Reding M. Medical and neurological complications during inpatient stroke rehabilitation. Stroke 1994;25(2):358–61

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Page 16: Proactive Falls Prevention in Care Homes (CLCH) › system › files › moseley.pdf · Role of the environment in falls prevention. Clin Geriatr Med 1996; 12 :859–80. • Dromerick

Contact Details

For further information please email:

[email protected]

[email protected]


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