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Problem 11-19Prepare a master production schedule for industrial pumps in the manner of the following table. Use the MPS rule to "schedule production when the projected on-hand inventory would be less than 10 without production." Suppose that a production lot size of 70 pumps is used. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.)
JuneJuly
Initial Inventory = 6012345678
Forecast30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40
Customer orders (committed)31 20 10 4 2
Projected on-hand inventory
MPS
ATP
Hint: Restate table and follow directions, MPS may produce earlier but not later in periods
Problem 11-3Planners for a company that makes several models of skateboards are about to prepare the aggregate plan that will cover six periods. They have assembled the following information:
Period123456Total
Forecast2002003004005002001,800
Costs
Output
Regular time=$2 per skateboard
Overtime=$3 per skateboard
Subcontract=$6 per skateboard
Inventory=$1 per skateboard per period on average inventory
Back orders=$5 per skateboard per period
They have learned that one person is about to retire from the company. Rather than replace that person, they would like to stay with the smaller workforce and use overtime to make up for the lost output. The reduced regular-time output is 280 units per period. The maximum amount of overtime output per period is 40 units.
are allowed per period. Subcontracting is $6 per unit, and overtime is $3 per unit. (Hint: Use Suppose you can use a combination of overtime and subcontracting, but you cannot use subcontracting in more than two periods. Up to 50 units of subcontracting and either 0 or 40 units of overtime subcontracting only when overtime units are not sufficient to decrease backlogs to 80 units or less.) Plan for an ending inventory balance of 0 for period 6. Prepare a plan that will minimize total cost. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Period123456Total
Forecast2002003004005002001,800
Output
Regular
Overtime
Subcontract
Output-
Forecast
Inventory
Beginning
Ending
Average
Backlog
Costs:
Output
Regular$ $
Overtime
Subcontract
Inventory
Backorder
Total$ $
Hint:Redo table and use subcontracting when overtime is not sufficient, on the basis that subcontracting is more expensive than overtime.
Period123456Total
Forecast2002003004005002001,800
Output
Regular2802802802802802801,680
Subcontract002050500120
Output-
Forecast80800(70)(170)80
Inventory
Beginning080160160900
Ending801601609000
Average40120160125450490
Backlog000080080
Costs:
Regular @ 2$560560560560560560$3,360
Subcontract @ 6001203003000720
Inventory @ 140120160125450490
Backorder @ 500004000400
Total$6006808409851,305560$4,970
Again, the reason why subcontracting is better before the busy month 5 is that carrying cost is cheaper than backorder cost.
Will you please write the answer on the box. Dont leave the answer blank just write 0Problem 12-17The MRP Department has a problem. Its computer died just as it spit out the following information:Planned order release for item J27 = 640 units in week 2. The firm has been able to reconstruct all the information they lost except the master schedule for end item 565. The firm is fortunate because J27 is used only in 565s. Given the following product structure tree and associated inventory status record information, determine what master schedule entry for 565 was exploded into the material requirements plan that killed the computer. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.)
Part NumberOn HandLot SizeLead Time
5650Lot-for-lot1 week
X43601201 week
N780Lot-for-lot2 weeks
Y36200Lot-for-lot1 week
J270Lot-for-lot2 weeks
WeekBeg. Inv.12345678
Quantity
Item: #565 LT = 1 wk.Beg. Inv.12345678
Gross requirements
Scheduled receipts
On hand
Net requirements
Planned order receipt
Planned order release
Item: Y36(2) LT = 1 wk.Beg. Inv.12345678
Gross requirements
Scheduled receipts
On hand
Net requirements
Planned order receipt
Planned order release
Item: J27(4) LT = 2 wks.Beg. Inv.12345678
Gross requirements
Scheduled receipts
On hand
Net requirements
Planned order receipt
Planned order release
Master Schedule for #565WeekBeg.Inv.12345678
Quantity180
Week
Item: #565 LT = 1 wk.Beg.Inv.12345678
Gross requirements180
Scheduled receipts
On hand
Net requirements180
Planned order receipt180
Planned order release180
Week
Item: Y36(2) LT = 1 wk.Beg.Inv.12345678
Gross requirements360
Scheduled receipts
On hand0 W0W0w0W0W200
Net requirements160
Planned order receipt160
Planned order release160
Week
Item: J27(4) LT = 2 wks.Beg.Inv.12345678
Gross requirements640
Scheduled receipts
On hand
Net requirements640
Planned order receipt640
Planned order release640