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1 Annual Report for Period: 09/2009 05/2010 Submitted on: April 28, 2009 Principal Investigator: Carl K. Chang Award ID: 0939075 Organization: Iowa State University Title: CPATH I: Experimenting with an Open Platform for the New Interdisciplinary Study on Gerontechnology Project Participants Senior Personnel Name: Carl K. Chang Worked for more than 160 Hours: No Contribution to Project: Provided vision and oversight function to spearhead overall project activities. Led the project team to achieve major milestones as proposed. Resolved administrative issues in regard to budget execution, resource utilization, staff coordination, lab operations, IRB applications and deliberation, preparation for the PI meeting (delegated to Dr. Johnny Wong for actual attendance due to time conflict with administrative duties on campus). Spearhead the external engagement in the larger Gerontechnology community and active participation in the International Society for Gerontechnology 7 th World Conference and International Conference on Smart Homes and Health Telematics. Advocated for broader participation within and outside ISU to compound the impact of the funded project. Planned for critical project elements essential to positioning the second year for continuing funding. Contributed to technical publications and production of various reports and curriculum material. Worked with upper administration and curriculum committees at department and college level to ready the submission of the proposed Gerontechnology Certificate Program (target submission date: September 1, 2010). Name: Peter Martin Worked for more than 160 Hours: No Contribution to Project: Taught gerontechnology modules integrated in course Geron 377, Aging and the Family Helped design syllabus for Geron/Com S 415, Gerontechnology in Smart Home Environments Organized and led seminar on Aging and Technology (Geron 510). Topics included smart home technology, smart clothes, universal design, cognitive aids, telehealth, Interlock home, etc.
Transcript
Page 1: Project Participants - Iowa State Universitysmarthome.cs.iastate.edu/cpath/data/reports/CPATH_Annual...1 Annual Report for Period: 09/2009 – 05/2010 Submitted on: April 28, 2009

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Annual Report for Period: 09/2009 – 05/2010 Submitted on: April 28, 2009

Principal Investigator: Carl K. Chang Award ID: 0939075

Organization: Iowa State University

Title: CPATH I: Experimenting with an Open Platform for the New Interdisciplinary Study on

Gerontechnology

Project Participants

Senior Personnel

Name: Carl K. Chang

Worked for more than 160 Hours: No

Contribution to Project:

Provided vision and oversight function to spearhead overall project activities.

Led the project team to achieve major milestones as proposed.

Resolved administrative issues in regard to budget execution, resource utilization, staff coordination, lab operations, IRB applications and deliberation, preparation for the PI meeting (delegated to Dr. Johnny Wong for actual attendance due to time conflict with administrative duties on campus).

Spearhead the external engagement in the larger Gerontechnology community and active participation in the International Society for Gerontechnology 7th World Conference and International Conference on Smart Homes and Health Telematics.

Advocated for broader participation within and outside ISU to compound the impact of the funded project.

Planned for critical project elements essential to positioning the second year for continuing funding.

Contributed to technical publications and production of various reports and curriculum material.

Worked with upper administration and curriculum committees at department and college level to ready the submission of the proposed Gerontechnology Certificate Program (target submission date: September 1, 2010).

Name: Peter Martin

Worked for more than 160 Hours: No

Contribution to Project:

Taught gerontechnology modules integrated in course Geron 377, Aging and the Family

Helped design syllabus for Geron/Com S 415, Gerontechnology in Smart Home Environments

Organized and led seminar on Aging and Technology (Geron 510). Topics included smart home

technology, smart clothes, universal design, cognitive aids, telehealth, Interlock home, etc.

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Organized a presentation on Smart Home Technology via Iowa Communication Network to Iowa

State University, University of Iowa, and University of Northern Iowa

Will travel to attend 7th World Congress of the International Society for Gerontechnology in

Vancouver

Conducted three focus groups with older adults on “Aging and Technology.”

Developed prototype of communication platform to have students interact with older adults

Supervised undergraduate and graduate gerontology students with interest in gerontechnology

Name: Simanta Mitra

Worked for more than 160 Hours: No

Contribution to Project:

Gave a presentation at the Annual Iowa Computer Science Consortium (which is attended by

faculty from community colleges in Iowa) about the Smart Home project and the opportunities

of working together.

o In particular, I talked about how students in community colleges could work on their

own Smart Home projects from remote locations using Smart Home Lab's online

facilities.

o Several colleges expressed interest and I have started discussions with them and have

invited them to inspect our facilities and to work out the details of how we could work

together.

o The one-to-one discussions with individual colleges are helping to chart out a template

process which can be used to work with other colleges.

Advertised the COMS/Geron 415 course with the goal that interested students from community

colleges will be able to participate.

o Several colleges have expressed an interest - but the details are being worked out.

o A group which had planned to visit earlier this month changed their plans at the last

minute and we are working with them to have them visit soon.

Plan to also present our Lab's readiness for such projects in this year's consortium gathering

with the goal of getting more partners in this project.

Name: Mack Shelley

Worked for more than 160 Hours: No

Contribution to Project:

Led evaluation effort,

Worked with Graduate Research Assistant Jingquan Yu.

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Prepared the evaluation report.

Name: Johnny Wong

Worked for more than 160 Hours: No

Contribution to Project:

Attended and presented at the NSF CPATH PIs meeting on March 24th – 26th, 2010

Helped revise the syllabus for Geron/Com S 415 on Gerontechnology in Smart Home

Environments

Organized the meeting among industries, ISU faculty and staff, and Iowa Middle and High School

faculty and staff to discuss the establishment of IT pipelines with Computational Thinking course

modules

Supervised undergraduate and graduate students to apply Computational Thinking concepts in

the Smart Home projects

Provided input on the evaluation of the NSF CPATH project

Will attend the 8th International Conference on Smart Homes and Health Telematics (ICOST 2010)

in Seoul, S. Korea to present two conference papers related to the research projects with the

Smart Home environment.

Name: Hen-I Yang

Worked for more than 160 Hours: Yes

Contribution to Project:

Designed the new course COM S/Geron 415 Gerontechnology in Smart Home Environments, to

be offered in fall 2010

Organized the COM S 490 Smart Home Seminar

Offered interdisciplinary Guest Lectures at Geron 510, Geron 377, Geron 463

Offered invited interdisciplinary ICN lecture Geron 510

Assisted in identifying seed projects for COM S 486

Co-authored and mentored students academic publications in pervasive computing,

gerontechnology and computer science pedagogy

Supervised and implemented the CPATH server setup, including the group collaboration

software setup and tool shed

Supervised and edited the “Smart Home Programming Manual”

Supervised and compiled the smart home programming API

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Designed and implemented the REACH platform for facilitate smart home laboratory access for

remote students

Supervised and mentored graduate and undergraduate research assistants

Administered the evaluation instruments in class

Supervised and evaluated the facility and equipments in the smart home laboratory

Completed the Postdoctoral Career Development Training as part of the mentoring requirement

Graduate Student

Name: Jingquan Yu

Contributions to project:

Graduate Research Assistant, worked on an hourly basis to help conduct the project evaluation.

She is a Master of Science student in the Interdisciplinary Graduate Studies program.

Prepared the evaluation report.

Name: Ryan Babbitt

Contributions to project:

Authored “Smart Home Programming Manual” for the smart home laboratory

Assisted in identifying seed projects for COM S 486

Mentored several COM S 486 semester group projects

Designed, implemented, and maintained software services deployed in the smart home

laboratory and used in 486 semester group projects

Co-authored academic publications in pervasive computing

Provided demonstrations of the smart home laboratory facility to visiting faculty, students,

industry professionals, and community members

Participated in the COM S 490 Smart Home Seminar

Undergraduate Student

Name: Igor Svecs

Contributions to project:

Co-authored academic publications in innovative practices in computer science

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Migrated smart home laboratory infrastructure to a virtualized environment to maximize

utilization of computers and sensors

Assisted with the design and implementation of the REACH platform

Supported Com S 486 students in resolving infrastructure related technical problems

Supported SHL outreach effort by conducted smart home laboratory tours and demonstrated

student research projects

Maintained, integrated and improved existing student projects for demonstrations

Participated in the Com S 490 Gerontechnology Seminar

Research Experience for Undergraduate (REU)

REU is funded by departmental resources with synergic utilization of the smart home laboratory facility

and equipments. Through CPATH funding, we were able to expand the capacity and lower the entry

barrier of the smart home facility to expand the research experience for undergraduates. Through the

seminar courses and the interdisciplinary collaborations, many undergraduate students have inquired

about conducting research activities in the smart home facility, the following four examples are

representative success stories.

1. Rex Fernando: freshmen major in computer science at ISU, who designed a social network

application using Facebook API to provide a comprehensive, social network based care giving

community for older adults. The application collects the news and information on the latest

medical advancements, enables coordination of care, transportation and social events between

caregivers, family members and friends, as well as providing a remote monitoring and

intervention interface to the smart home facility.

2. Joyanne Leitch: freshmen major in computer science at ISU, who worked with Pam, a lady who

suffers quadriplegics condition after a serious accident to design a voice-based interface and

mountable netbook, so she can dictate notes and control smart appliances and services within

her household.

3. Stephan Jossie: junior major in computer science at ISU, whose interest is in the backend system

integration, has investigated on designing a simple and effective graphic interface for users to

design the rules, conditions and workflows of the services and applications within the smart

home environment enabling automatic service composition.

4. Alex Kharbush: senior major in computer science at ISU, who designed and implemented a daily

diary system using automatic voice robot to make calls to older adults who live independently.

The collected information is stored to allow the users and the medical professionals to analyze

their health conditions and to provide, adjust and personalize the most suitable senior care plan.

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Organizational Partners

Gerontology Program, ISU; International Society for Gerontechnology (ISG); Virtual Reality Applications Center (VRAC), ISU; Human Computer Interaction Program (HCI), ISU; Wesley Life in Des Moines; Northcrest Community; Mary Greeley Medical Center; Graceland University; Simpson College; St. Ambrose University; Department of Blind, Karen A. Keninger, Director; Iowa Undergraduate Computer Science Consortium (IUCSC).

Other Collaborators or Contacts

Sumi Helal (College of Engineering, University of Florida); Deb Satterfield (College of Design, ISU); Sung

Kang (College of Design, ISU); Jamie Horwitz (College of Design, ISU); Jennifer Margrette (College of

Human Sciences, ISU); Mary Yearns (College of Human Sciences, ISU); James Jones (Graceland

University); Paul Craven (Simpson College); Gary Monnard (St. Ambrose University)

Activities and Findings

Research and Education Activities:

1. New Curriculum Track in Gerontechnology

Offered interdisciplinary seminar course: COM S 610/Geron 510 Seminar (fall 2009, spring 2010)

Planned and applied for approval of a new interdisciplinary course: COM S 415 Gerontechnology

in Smart Home Environments (approved by curriculum committees as an experimental course)

Initiated interdisciplinary guest lecturing in Geron 510, Geron 377, Geron 463

Initiated regional university interdisciplinary guest lecture with University of Iowa and University

of Northern Iowa: Geron 510

Engaged student in projects utilizing the facility in the smart home laboratory: COM S 486

Prepared the Certificate Program in Gerontechnology application

2. Open Source Community in Service-Oriented Projects

Established the open source collaboration platform on cpath.cs.iastate.edu

o Established the repository accessible with the web-based interface

o Established the forum for open and group discussions

Created the programmer’s manual for smart home

Created the software library for smart home programming

3. Open Project Platform

Designed and implemented the REACH platform for computer science laboratory

Created and upgraded the virtualization images to support customized development and

experimentation environments, and enable fast compartized project-switching to utilize the

smart home facility

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Improved the capacity of the smart home laboratory to support courses

4. Interdisciplinary Research Collaborations

Strengthened the interdisciplinary research collaboration through Extreme Longevity III project

Leveraged the opportunities through the interdisciplinary guest lectures and open house of

smart home facility to initiate the new inter-collegiate collaborations with College of Design

Encouraged and engaged computer science students to work with faculty from the Gerontology

Program on requirement solicitation, prototype development and usability evaluation

Initiated joint research planning meetings with faculty and students from College of Human

Sciences and College of Design

Findings:

Survey data were collected from students enrolled in three courses during the 2009-2010 academic year:

a large undergraduate class (Aging and the Family; Human Development and Family Studies/

Gerontology 377) with gerontechnology module in fall semester 2009; a graduate seminar (Survey of

Gerontology; Gerontology 510) in the fall semester 2009 (in which there is at least one undergraduate

student in the class); and an undergraduate/graduate seminar class (Gerontology 510, Computer

Science 490, Computer Science 610; Survey of Gerontology: Technology and Aging) in spring semester

2010.

The following is the findings based on the collected data:

A. Non-homogeneous effects on student learning

Students come away from the courses in the proposed gerontechnology track with different

perceptions of gerotechnology as well as their future post-graduation professional roles. The

quantitative analysis across the data collected in the 3 courses mentioned above reveals the following

non-homogeneous effects.

1. Significant difference resulting from the diverse academic background: Computer science

students scored higher in factor 2 (applied technology) than students with any other major, and

lower in factor 7 (gerontechnology and elderly) than other major students (such as liberal arts

and science, human science).

2. Significant difference resulting from the gender difference: Male students scored higher than

female students on factor 1 (technology and community) and factor 2 (applied technology). It is

worth noting that in both seminar courses, female students scored higher on factor 7

(gerontechnology and elderly), but in the large class survey, female students scored higher on

factor 4 (cooperative work and learning).

3. Significant difference resulting from the students with different career objectives: Students

anticipating careers in computers and mathematics scored high on factor 2 (applied technology).

In both seminar courses, students anticipating careers in computers and mathematics scored

lower on factor 6 (non-technical communication), but in the large-class, scored lower on factor3

(technology for people) and factor 4 (cooperative and learning). In both seminar courses,

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students anticipating in social science scored high on factor 6 (non-technical communication),

factor3 (technology for people) and factor 7 (gerontechnology and elderly), but low on factor 1

(technology and community) and factor2 (applied technology).

B. Effectiveness of the seminar course

1. Effectiveness of the seminar course

In the pretest survey, 18 of the 29 attitudinal items that were at the core of the evaluation had

means below 3.00 (with a maximum value of 4.00), 11 means are 3.00 or above; in comparison,

on the post test survey 10 of the item means are below 3.00, 19 are above 3.00, and 2 are high

(above 3.50). Most means of the responses from the posttest survey are higher than those of

the same items in the pretest survey.

2. Significant improvement of non-tech communications and relating computer science

technologies to people with needs

The paired t-tests comparing the pre- and post survey responses shows that students’ scores

increased significantly on Factor 3 (technology for people, p=0.009) and Factor 6 (non-technical

communication, p=0.039) between pretest and post test. Students who have taken the seminar

course experience significant improvements in communicating and relating technologies to their

users.

C. Qualitative Findings

1. Both faculty and students gained awareness and knowledge of the other side of the new field of

study on Gerotechnology

2. Technology-savvy participants gain appreciation and insight of what human-centered

counterparts of the project, and vice versa.

3. The envisioned technical solutions often need to be able to continuously adjust to ever-changing

capabilities of their users. As users grow old, their needs, capabilities, and preference also

changed over time. We find the students in computer science do not have appropriate

appreciation of this fact, and the students in human sciences are not aware of the availability of

technical solutions to address these changes in older adults’ lives.

4. Through seminar and courses, students in computer science appreciate more about the

complexity of developing solutions that are deployed in users’ immediate surrounding

environment, and they learned to engage a new system design mentality to accommodate

thinking outside of the box (i.e. to escape from the system design domain to the human-centric

domain.)

Training and Development:

Several undergraduate students from various disciplines received training in Computational

Thinking through team projects in the Smart Home Environment. Graduate Computer Science students

involved in Smart Home projects developed Computational Thinking ideas to assist students from other

discipline to learn about Computational Thinking projects.

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Outreach Activities:

Visit Perry Middle and High schools

Visit Ames Middle and High schools

VEISHEA open house (open to public, visitors include ISU students and faculty, some potential

students from high school, local Iowans and visitors)

Cargill Corporation’s sponsored IT technology pipeline with Iowa Middle and High Schools

High School students visit to Iowa State University through the Science Bound program

Publications and Other Outcomes

The following is a list of publications of senior personnel and students related to the gerontechnology,

smart home technology (pervasive computing, context-aware computing and service computing),

gerontology and evaluation methodology since the CPATH funding was approved in September 2009.

Journal Publications

1. Johnson, M. A., Hausman, D., Martin, P., Poon, L. W., Sattler, E. L., & Davey, A. (in press). Nutrition and well-being. In L. W. Poon & J. Cohen-Mansfield (Eds.), Understanding the well-being of the oldest old. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

2. Martin, P., Deshpande-Kamat, N., Poon, L. W., & Johnson, M. A. (in press). The model of

developmental adaptation: Implications for understanding well-being in old-old age. In L. W. Poon & J. Cohen-Mansfield (Eds.), Understanding the well-being of the oldest old. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

3. Martin, P., da Rosa, G., & Poon, L. W. (in press). The impact of life events on the oldest old. In L.

W. Poon & J. Cohen-Mansfield (Eds.), Understanding the well-being of the oldest old. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

4. Bishop, A., & Martin, P. (in press). The measurement of life satisfaction and happiness in old-old

age. In L. W. Poon & J. Cohen-Mansfield (Eds.), Understanding the well-being of the oldest old. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

5. Martin, P., MacDonald, M., Margrett, J., & Poon, L. W. (2010). Resilience and longevity: Expert

survivorship of centenarians. In P. Fry & C. Keyes (Eds.), New frontiers in resilient aging: Life-strengths and well-being in late life (pp. 213-238). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.

6. Poon, L. W., Martin, P., & Margrett, J. (2010). Cognition and emotion in centenarians. In C. A.

Depp, & D. V. Jeste (Eds.) Successful Cognitive and Emotional Aging (pp. 115-133). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.

7. Siegler, I. C., Poon, L. W., Madden, D. J., Dilworth-Anderson, P., Schaie, K. W., Willis, S. L., &

Martin, P. (2009). Psychological aspects of normal aging. In D. G. Blazer & D. Steffens (Eds.), Textbook of geriatric psychiatry (4th edition, pp. 145-167). New York: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.

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8. Miller, L. S., Mitchell, M. B., Woodard, J. L., Davey, A., Martin, P., & Poon, L. W. (in press).

Cognitive performance in the oldest old: Norms from the Georgia Centenarian Study. Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition.

9. Bishop, A., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., & Poon, L. W. (2010). Predicting happiness among

centenarians. Gerontology, 56, 88-92.

10. Hensley, B., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., & Poon, L. W. (2010). Family history and adaptation among centenarians and octogenarians. Gerontology, 56, 83-87.

11. MacDonald, M., Aneja, A., Martin, P., Margrett, J., & Poon, L. W. (2010). Distal and proximal resource influences on economic dependency. Gerontology, 56, 100-105.

12. Margrett, J., Martin, P., Woodard, J., Miller, L. S., MacDonald, M., Baenziger, J., Siegler, I., &

Poon, L. W. (2010). Depression among centenarians and the oldest old: Contributions of cognition and personality. Gerontology, 56, 93-99.

13. Randall, K., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., & Poon, L. W. (2010). Social resources and longevity:

Findings from the Georgia Centenarian Study. Gerontology, 56, 106-111.

14. Reyes Álamo, J.M., Yang, H., Babbitt, R., Wong, J., & Chang, C. K. (2009). Support for Medication Safety and Compliance in Smart Home Environments. In International Journal of Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing (JAPUC) (pp. 42-60), IGI.

15. Martin, P., Baenziger, J., MacDonald, M., Siegler, I., & Poon, L. W. (2009). Engaged lifestyle,

personality, and mental status among centenarians. Adult Development, 16, 199-208.

16. MacDonald, M., Martin, P., Margrett, J., & Poon, L. W. (2009). Correspondence of perceptions about centenarians’ mental health. Aging and Mental Health, 13, 827-837.

17. Martin, P. (2009). Four critical research priorities for older adults. Participative Development, 8,

20-23.

18. Auh, S., Shulman, S. W., Thrane, L. A., & Shelley, M. C. (2009). Beyond the Digital Divide: Closing the Generation and Disability Gaps?. In Ferro, E., Dwivedi, Y. K., Gil-Garcia J. R., & Williams, M. D. (Eds.), Handbook of Research on Overcoming Digital Divides: Constructing an Equitable and Competitive Information Society, II, pp. 133-144. Hershey, PA: IGI Global.

19. Crull, S. R., Cook, C. C., Bruin, M. J., Yust, B. L., Shelley, M. C., Laux, S., Memken, J., Niemeyer, S.,

& White, B. J. (2009). Evidence of a Housing Decision Chain in Rural Community Vitality. Rural Sociology, 74(1), 113-137.

Conference Publications

1. Chang, C. K., Yang, H., Svecs, I. and Wong, J. (2010, October). REACH platform -- Remote Access

to Smart Home Facility Based Computer Science Laboratory. Accepted with revision, to be

presented at FIE 2010, Washington D.C.

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2. Ming, H., Chang, C. K., Oyama, K., & Yang, H. (2010, July). Reasoning about Human Intention

Change or Individualized Runtime Software Service Evolution. To be presented at COMPSAC

2010, Seoul.

3. Dong, J., Yang, H., Oyama, K., & Chang, C. K. (2010, July) Human Desire Inference Based on Affective States. To be presented at COMPSAC 2010 Doctoral Symposium, Seoul.

4. AbdualRazak, B., Malik, Y., & Yang, H. (2010, June). A Taxonomy Driven Approach towards

Evaluating Pervasive Computing System. To be presented at ICOST 2010, Seoul.

5. Reyes Álamo, J. M., Yang, H., Wong, J., & Chang, C. K. (2010, June). Service Composition with Heterogeneous Service-Oriented Architectures. International Conference on Smart Homes and Health Telematics, to be presented at ICOST 2010, Seoul.

6. Zhou, F., Yang, H., Reyes Álamo, J. M., Wong, J., & Chang, C. K. (2010, June). Mobile Personal Health Care System for Patients with Diabetes. International Conference on Smart Homes and Health Telematics, to be presented at ICOST 2010, Seoul.

7. Chang, C. K., Yang, H., Reyes Álamo, J. M., Wong, J., & Babbitt, R. (2010, May). A Holistic

Approach to Seniors' Health Monitoring and Management Using Domotics. 7th World Conference of the International Society for Gerontechnology, to be presented at ISG 2010, Vancouver.

8. Polush, E., Bishop, K., Anderson, M., & Shelley, M. (2010, May). Making Meaning of and Lived-

Through Experiences with Long-Term Care System: Case Study of People Living with Disabilities and Their Caregivers in Iowa. To be presented at The Sixth International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry (QI 2010), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

9. Yang, H. (2010, March). Ask Not What You Can Do for Your House. Invited Iowa Communication Network (ICN) presentation to the Gerontology 510/Computer Science 490/Computer Science 610 class, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, simulcast to the University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA and University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, IA.

10. Shelley, M. (2010, March). Health Information and Management Systems. Invited presentation to the Gerontology 510/Computer Science 490/Computer Science 610 class, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.

11. Yang, H. (2010, March). Smart Home Technology: Establishing the Congruence between the Environments and Older Adults. Invited presentation to the Gerontology 463 (Environments and Aging) class, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.

12. Yang, H. (2009, December). Smart Home Technology for Older Adults. Invited presentation to the Gerontology 377 (Aging and the Family) class, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.

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13. Randall, K., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., Margrett, J., & Poon, L. W. (2009, November). Convoys in

very late life. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, Atlanta,

GA.

14. Margrett, J., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., & Poon, L. W. (2009, November). Cognitive resilience

and vitality among centenarians. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society

of America, Atlanta, GA.

15. Martin, P. (2009, November). New frontiers in resilience and healthy longevity: Longitudinal

studies of protective factors – comments. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological

Society of America, Atlanta, GA.

16. Heinz, M. S., Temple, L., Martin, P., Alekel, L., & Russell, D. (2009, November). Health and social

support among centenarians. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of

America, Atlanta, GA.

17. Hensley, R. B., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., Margrett, J., & Poon, L. W. (2009, November).

Personality and physical health among centenarians: Findings from the Georgia Centenarian

Study. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, Atlanta, GA.

18. Da Rosa, G., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., Margrett, J., & Poon, L. W. (2009, November). Does time

heal all wounds? The impact of event distance on the mental health of centenarians. Presented

at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, Atlanta, GA.

19. Bishop, A., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., & Poon, L. W. (2009, November). Exploring happiness in

exceptional old age: The mediating role of positive and negative affect. Presented at the annual

meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, Atlanta, GA.

20. Woodard, J., May, P., Richardson, E., Martin, P., Davey, A., Poon, L. W., & Miller, S. (2009,

November). Moderators of the relations between self-reported and directly observed functional

capacity in centenarians. To be presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of

America, Atlanta, GA.

21. Deshpande-Kamat, N., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., Margrett, J., & Poon, L. W. (2009, November).

Understanding past achievements among centenarians: Tracking the patterns of social and

productive activities. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America,

Atlanta, GA.

22. Cho, J., Martin, P., Macdonald, M., & Poon, L. W. (2009, November). Fatigue and physical

functioning among octogenarians and centenarians: Findings from the Georgia Centenarian

Study. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, Atlanta, GA.

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23. Cho, J., Martin, P., & Russell, D. (2009, November). Predicting psychological well-being among

centenarians. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, Atlanta,

GA.

24. Kwag, K., Wickrama, K. A. S., Lempers, J., & Martin, P. (2009, November). Cumulative influence

of socioeconomic disadvantage on trajectories of physical limitation, chronic diseases, and

depressive symptoms in late adulthood. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological

Society of America, Atlanta, GA.

25. Branscum, A., Martin, P., MacDonald, M., Margrett, J., & Poon, L. W. (2009, November).

Regional differences in functional domains: A comparison between Georgia and Iowa

centenarians. Presented at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, Atlanta,

GA.

26. Randall, K., Martin, P., & Bishop, A., Johnson, M. A., & Poon, L. W. (2009, October). Distal and

proximal influences on the physical, functional, and mental health of older adults. Presented at

the Sixth Biennial Conference of the Society for the Study of Human Development, Ann Arbor,

MI.

27. Shelley, M. (2009, February). Aging and Disability Resource Centers: An Overview of AoA’s Vision

and the ADRC National Initiative: December 2008. Presented to the Gerontology 510 (Survey of

Gerontology) class, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.

28. Yang, H. (2009, February). Aging in Place with Smart Home. Presented to the Gerontology 510

(Survey of Gerontology) class, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.

Books and Reports

1. Shelley, M., Polush, E., Bondi, S., Sanger, K. & Vidrio-Baron, S. (2009, October). Iowa Aging and Disability Resource Center (ADRC) Pilot Sites Evaluation Report. Ames, IA: Research Institute for Studies in Education, Iowa State University. (388 pp.).

2. Anderson, M. & Shelley, M. C. (2009, June). ADRC Media Campaign Evaluation: Telephone Survey Report. Ames, IA: Research Institute for Studies in Education, Iowa State University. (21 pp.).

3. Polush, E., Bondi, S., & Shelley, M. (2009, June) ADRC Options Counselor Local Media Campaign Evaluation Report. Ames, IA: Research Institute for Studies in Education, Iowa State University. (23 pp.).

4. Shelley, M., Polush, E., Bishop, K., & Anderson, M. (2009, March). Consumer, Caregiver, and Provider Experiences and Perceptions of the Long-term Care System in Iowa: Final Report. Report to the Iowa Department of Elder Affairs. Ames, IA: Research Institute for Studies in Education, Iowa State University. (101 pp.).

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Web/Internet Site

1. http://cpath.cs.iastate.edu, the Open Source Community (OSC) platform created to support all

the service-oriented projects that utilize smart home facility. It has also been used for support of

the courses related to gerontechnology in general.

2. http://smarthome.cs.iastate.edu, the website that aggregates all the information about Smart

Home Laboratory at ISU, with introduction to the technology, software used, publications and

documentations as well as collaborators. It also allows visitors, students and faculty members to

schedule a visit to the facility.

3. Accounts on popular social networking, healthcare record systems (twitter, Facebook and

Google Health): smarthomeisu. Many students are interested in investigate how to use the

constructs of existing popular websites and online services to improve the quality and reduce

the cost of senior care while leveraging on established online communities and facilities.

Other Specific Products

1. An Automated “Daily Diary” for Older Adults Using Skype Autobot.

A daily health diary system that automatically makes daily phone calls to check up on older

adults who live independently. Through natural language-like conversations, the system collects

daily health and activity information and stores them to allow the users and the medical

professionals to analyze the older adults’ health conditions. Hence allowing appropriate senior

care plan to be provided, adjusted and personalized.

2. Digital Memory Aid for Older Adults with Dementia and Alzheimer’s.

A compact digital memory aid system designed in-house, that integrates the capabilities of

digital camera, GPS, and accelerometer. It allows older adults with memory impairments to

record their daily activities through GPS tracking and automatic intermittent photo records, so

they can remember their days and use for exercising their memories. It is also capable of

detecting falls and serves as an emergency pendant.

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Contributions

Contributions within Discipline:

1. A new course in Computational Thinking is being offered in the Computer Science Department

at Iowa State University.

2. A program proposal for an undergraduate certificate in Gerontechnology has been developed,

the first of its kind in the U.S.

Contribution to Other Disciplines:

1. Introduce technology-based solutions to elder care to future policy makers and health care

workers.

2. Introduce computational thinking to non-computer science curriculum.

3. Improve the understanding of the relation between categories of non-computer science major

students and how to introduce them to gerontechnology.

Contributions to Human Resource Development:

1. Inject computational thinking into the curriculum for both computer science majors and non-

majors.

2. Inspire understanding and interest of students in learning more about the applications and

principles of computer science and technology.

3. Computer Science majors become more aware of the human dimension in computer services

and applications.

4. Gerontology students become more technology-savvy and accustomed to applying computer

technologies to their works in the fields of policy making on aging, older adult cares, and the

design of services and facilities related to older adults.

5. Faculty are better trained in developing interdisciplinary curriculum that heavily involves human

dimension.

Contributions to Resources for Research and Education:

1. Expand the capacity and capability of SHL, open to other discipline

2. Establish a more comprehensive, better packaged software/hardware/environment computer

science laboratory.

3. Expand the interdisciplinary collaboration between colleges, grant students and faculty from

other disciplines access to smart home facilities who did not

4. Report lessons learned and best practices of applying pervasive computing techniques to the

gerontechnology community (ISG, ICOST), computer science and software engineering

community (COMPSAC), computer science education community (FIE), and gerontology

community (Gerontological Society of America) through publications and on-site presentations.

Contributions Beyond Science and Engineering: N/A

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Special Requirements

Special reporting requirements:

None

Change in Objectives or Scope:

None

Animal, Human Subjects, Biohazards:

None

Categories for which nothing is reported:

None.


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