Date post: | 20-Aug-2015 |
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Projectplace
Paul Bamforth | UK Country Manager| [email protected]
Lean & AgileEmpower your teams and increase collaboration with digital technologies
Agenda
Introduction
About Projectplace
Management – Shaping of human
behaviour
Lean & Agile
Kanban – a collaboration trend
Summary
143,292
registered users
927,187
Founded as one of the world’s first
SaaS companies
1998
170number of projects
in people-centric
collaboration
employeesin eight countries
Pioneer
uptime99.97%
Average service
Key IT Trends
GLOBALISATION CONSUMERISATION OF IT CLOUD ADOPTION CLOUD ADOPTION MOBILITY SECURITY MOBILITY MOBILITY SEECURITY CONSUMERISATION OF IT CLOUD ADOPTION GLOBALISATION SECURITY CONSUMERISATION OF IT MOBILITY GLOBALISATION MOBILITY CLOUD ADOPTION SECURITY CONSUMERISATION OFGLOBALISATION CLOUD ADOPTION MOBILITY SECURITY IT SEC
Business Trends and challenges
MULTIPLE TEAMS
INTERNALLYEXTERNALLY
EFFICIENCYHIGHER
PRODUCTIVITY DEMAND
INCREASED COMPETITION
ECOSYSTEMS
PARTNERSSTAKEHOLDERS
Shaping behaviour
› Use role-model leadership, instructions and core values with good examples to activate behaviour you want (20% of behavioral shaping)
› Give positive feedback on the behaviour you want to have more of (The other 80%)
› Ignore behaviour you do not want (It will decrease over time)
› Be very cautious with negative feedback (It will make people unmotivated, defensive and insecure.)
New knowledge about how to shape human behaviour
› Our brains are hard-wired to coordinate behaviour by positive intermittent reinforcement
Transparency provides management
control with less overhead› Control through
transparency is a key principle within Lean, Agile and Social Business
5 New Project Buzzwords
1. Rolling-Wave Planning
JIT, eliminate waste, adapt, plan to learn
2. Lean, Agile & Kanban
Visualise Workflows, Control through Transparency, Kanban-inspired visual management tools
3. Customer-Centric
Stakeholder involvement increases perceived project value
4. Activity Streams
New social technology can be used to shape effective behaviour. Why is this working? We are made for collaboration!
5. Social
There is no turning back, PM best practice and theory will be based on behaviour science + new collaborative technology. It may not be labeled social, but it will be more social than ever.
Traditional PM versus Social PM
TraditionalPM on top of everything
Low level detailed planning – hard to
change Report gathering
Gantt world
SocialDelegating
responsibilities
Knowledge sharing
Kanban world
Lean, Agile & KanbanNonlinear Management (NLM) management techniques and strategies started to appear more than 30 years ago. Examples: Systems Theory (CAS), Concurrent Engineering, Toyota Kaizen, Lean Production
Important values and principles within lean and agile› Efficiency = to increase or maintain perceived customer value with less work
› Self-Organized Teams: The ones who execute the work should be the ones planning it
› Control through transparency
› Continous improvement
› Workflows should be visible for everyone
› Kanban-inspired Visual Management Tools
Overview of the Agile methodCommon Values for Agile Methods› Individuals and interactions over processes and tools
› Working software /solution over comprehensive documentation
› Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
› Responding to change over following a plan
That is, while there is value in the items onthe right, we value the items on the left more.
Twelve principles underlie the Agile Manifesto, including:› Customer satisfaction by rapid, continuous delivery
› Frequent delivery (weeks rather than months)
› Working solution is the principal measure of progress
› Even late changes in requirements are welcome
› Close, daily cooperation between business people and executors
› Face-to-face conversation is the best form of communication (co-location)
› Projects are built around motivated individuals, who should be trusted
› Continuous attention to excellence (and good design)
› Simplicity
› Self-organizing teams
› Regular adaptation to changing circumstances
Lean in Projectplace
Working Lean is all about reducing waste and adding value
› Clear Goal
› Communication
› Visual Management tools
› Standardisation
› Kaizen – continuous improvement
Sprint
› Working conditions for the team › Regular repeatable work cycle
› Team decide on duration
› Produce shippable product
› Emphasis on working code
› Start with Sprint Planning meeting› Product Owner and Team decide what to move
from Product Backlog to Sprint Backlog
› Estimates for stakeholders (Planning Poker)
› Daily Scrum meetings
› Conclude with Sprint review meeting
Lean, Agile and Kanban is spreading from production and product
development to many industries and business areas.
What is a Kanban board?› Visual Signal - The card› A ”Pull” System› Culture of continuous improvement› Visualisation of work and teams progress› Flow – stop starting, start finishing!› Success through collaboration› Enable customer value through continuous delivery
How can digital Kanban boards help your organisation achieve success?
› Self-organising teams› Limit WIP› Efficiency› Transparency› Customer Satisfaction› Empower teams – gain control
The danger of multitasking
› Multitasking increases the chances of making mistakes and missing important information and cues.
› Multitaskers are also less likely to retain information in working memory, which can hinder problem solving and creativity.
› We think we can – but it is simply impossible neurologically.
› Causes cognitive impairment.
› Can lead to people making objectively poorer choices, choices they later regret.
If you want to read more about this:
› To learn more about Organize Your Mind, Organize Your Life, visit the Harvard Health Publications website.) Dr. Paul Hammerness and Margaret Moore, authors of Organize Your Mind, Organize Your Life, a new book from Harvard Health Publications.
› www.psychologytoday.com
Many people take pride in how well they multitask. But new research suggests some big downsides to it:
Visualisation accelerates learning and the ability to
prioritise› Kanban visualises work and
limits work-in-progress
› Visualising work allows us to transform our conceptual and threatening workload into an actionable, context-sensitive flow (we see what we are doing)
› Limiting our work-in-progress helps us complete what we start and understand the value of our choices
Ability to self-organise is the key to high-performance
teams› The board is a natural
gathering point to discuss issues, solve problems and learn
› Psychological projection onto the visual cards makes uncomfortable feelings more easy to handle
› The kanban board makes behaviour clearly visible
Collaborative Planning reinforces efficient project
behaviour
Group psychology and modern behaviour science can explain why!
Rolling-wave planning Integrating three visual collaborative planning
toolsProject Complexity Deliverables/Milestones Gantt Chart Kanban Boards
Gantt vs Kanban
Co-exist!
Management skillset
Behaviour
New management mindset
Willingness to change
New tools
What kind of collaboration tool should you choose?
› Well it depends on..› Start out with a simple solution› Make sure it can grow with you...
› Holistic view of collaboration from planning to execution
› Keep your plan alive with agile Gantt
› Increase project control with kanban boards
Greater control and collaboration
”In preparing for battle, I have always found that plans are useless but planning is
indispensable.”
— Dwight D. Eisenhower
Summary
Overview of Projectplace
Management = Shaping behaviours
Lean & Agile
KanBan
Empower your teams with collaborative planning and execution
This presentation was delivered at an APM event
To find out more about upcoming events please visit our website
www.apm.org.uk/events