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Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
Projects in Heidelberg
Tilman Plehn
Universitat Heidelberg
Terascale Meeting, Karlsruhe 12/2010
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
MadGOLEM
Multileg ME generation modified MADGRAPH Feynman diagrams+ spinor-helicity formalism
One-loop ME generation QGRAF graph theoryReduction to scalar integrals GOLEM dim. reg. (UV & IR)
Passarino, Veltman [’79]IR subtraction modified MADGRAPH Catani, Seymour [’97]
own routinesUV renormalization modified MADGRAPH OS field renormalization
own routines MSbar αsSUSY-restoration
OS subtraction own routines PROSPINO scheme [’96]applied in MC@NLO [’08]
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
MadGOLEM
u
u
e˜
e˜γ
u
u
e˜
e˜
Z
P1: pp → X1X2
leading order: MadGRAPH
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
MadGOLEM
u
u
e ˜
e ˜γg
u1e˜
u1e˜
u
u
e ˜
e ˜γg
u
u
P2: pp → X1X2 + j
NLO - dipoles: MadGOLEM
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
MadGOLEM
u
u
e ˜
e ˜γg
u1e˜
u1e˜
u
u
e ˜
e ˜γg
u
u
P2: pp → X1X2 + j
NLO - virtual corrections: QGRAF + MadGOLEM
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
MadGOLEM
u
u
e ˜
e ˜
g
uγ
u
u
e ˜
e ˜
g
uZ
P3: pp → X1X2 + j
NLO - real emission: MadGRAPH
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
MadGOLEM: tests
pp → eLe∗L
100 200 300 400M
squark [GeV]
47.9
48
48.1
48.2
48.3
48.4
σ [
fb]
σNLO - prospino
σNLO - MadGOLEM
MseL
= 150 GeV
Mgluino
= 200 GeV
0 200 400 600 800 1000µ
F = µ
R [GeV]
46
46.5
47
47.5
48
σ [
fb]
σNLO - prospino
σNLO - MadGOLEM
MseL
= 150 GeV
Mgluino
= 200 GeV
Msquark
= 3000 GeV
– rate as a function of the squark mass
– rate as a function of the renormalization scale
– red points from MadGOLEM, black line from Prospino:
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
MadGOLEM: tests
pp → uχ e+e− → uu∗
1e-08
1e-06
0.0001
0.01
1
1e+02
1e+04|M|^2DipoleAbs(|M|^2 - Dipole)
Dipole Vs |M|^2, without pdf’sug -> uln1 g, m_ul = 150 GeV, m_n1 = 90 GeV
1Dipole/|M|^2
1e-12 1e-11 1e-10 1e-09 1e-08 1e-07 1e-06 1e-05 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1Eg^2 / Ecm^2
-0.04-0.020.000.020.04
|M|^2 - Dipole
0.0001 0.01 1alpha_fi
-5e-09
0
5e-09
1e-08 int dip_firealsum
ug>uln1susy dipole fi
– SUSY dipoles in pp → uχ for soft gluons
– α dependence of the SUSY dipoles in e+e− → uu∗
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
Current Sherpa-1.2.3 (Dec 7th)
I POWHEG & MENLOPS [arXiv:1008.5399 & arXiv:1009.1127]I DY & W production, WW dibosonsI Higgs production in gluon fusion
I PROFESSOR tuningI hadron data from Tevatron & LHC only tuned to minbias/UE, not to DY, W, ...
I different PDF sets: CTEQ6L1 & CTEQ66 (default) LO∗ planned
I LHE output for MEsI various bugfixes
http://www.sherpa-mc.de/
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
POWHEG vs. MEPS vs. MENLOPS
example: Drell-Yan at 14 TeV LHC
LO+PS × 1.2ME+PS (3-jet) × 1.2POWHEG
MENLOPS (3-jet)
1 10 1 10 210−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
1
10 1
pℓℓ⊥ [GeV]
dσ/dp
ℓℓ ⊥[pb/GeV
]
LO+PS × 1.2ME+PS (3-jet) × 1.2POWHEG
MENLOPS (3-jet)
10 210−9
10−8
10−7
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
p⊥(jet 3) [GeV]
dσ/dp⊥(
jet
3)[pb/GeV
]
MENLOPS:I inclusive cross section at NLOI multiple hard emissions through tree level MEs
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
POWHEG vs. MEPS vs. MENLOPS
example: WW production at 14 TeV LHC
MENLOPS (3-jet)ME+PS (3-jet) × 1.04POWHEG
10−7
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
HT
dσ/dH
T[pb/GeV
]
10 2 10 3
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
HT [GeV]
Ratio
MENLOPS (3-jet)ME+PS (3-jet) × 1.04POWHEG
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
Azimuthal decorrelation of leading and second leading jet
dσ/d
∆φ(jet
1,jet
2)[pb]
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
∆φ(jet 1, jet 2)
Ratio
HT = ET/ +Xi=l,j
pT ,i
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
UE at LHC 900 GeV – included in tuning
ATLAS-CONF-2010-081
b
b
b
bb
bb b b b b
b bb b
b b bb b b
b
bb
ATLAS datab
CTEQ6L1CTEQ66ATLAS preliminary
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
Toward Nch density vs p⊥ (leading track),√
s = 900 GeV
d2〈N
ch〉/
dη
dφ
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
p⊥ (leading track) [GeV]
MC
/d
ata
bb
bb b b b b b b b b b
b b b b b bb
b
b
b
b
ATLAS datab
CTEQ6L1CTEQ66ATLAS preliminary
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
Transverse 〈p⊥〉 vs p⊥ (leading track),√
s = 900 GeV
〈p⊥〉
[GeV
]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
p⊥ (leading track) [GeV]M
C/
da
ta
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
UE at LHC 7 TeV – included in tuning
ATLAS-CONF-2010-081
[rad]wrt leading track
φ∆
3 2 1 0 1 2 3
φ∆
dη
/dch
N2d
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
= 7 TeVs
> 1, 2, 3, 5 GeV, bottom to toplead
Tp
| <2.5,η> 0.5 GeV and |T
p
PreliminaryATLAS
Transverse TowardAway Transverse Away
Data 2010PYTHIA ATLAS MC09 Tune
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b bb b b
b bb bb bb b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b b b b bb b b b
b b b b bb b b b b b b
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b bb bb bbb bbbbb b b b
bbbb bb b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b b b bb b b
b b bb b b
b b bb b b b
b b b
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b bb bb bbbbbbbbbb bbbbbbbbb b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b b b bb b b
b bb b b
b bb bb bb bb b b
b b
bb bb bbbbbb bbb b b b
b bb bb b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
bb bb bbb
b
b
b
b
b
b b
b
b
b
b
b
bbb bb bb b b b b b b b b b b b
b b bb bb bb bb bb bbb bbbbbb bb bb
ATLAS datab
Sherpa-1.2.3 cteq6l1ATLAS preliminary
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5Nch vs ∆φ wrt leading track,
√s = 7TeV
∆φ wrt leading trackd2Nch/d
ηd
∆φ
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
HEPTopTagger
Boosted top quarks [Kaplan, Rehermann, Schwartz, Tweedie; Princeton, Seattle...]
– hadronic tops with pT & 800 GeVisolation and b tagging challenging
– C/A algorithm with pT drop criterionall top decay jets identified3 kinematic constraints: mW ,mt , cos θhel [no b tag]
– top mass included, no sidebins
HEPTopTagger [TP, Salam, Spannowsky, Takeuchi]
– extend to lower pT & 250 GeVrealistic for t t in Standard Model
[GeV]T
p200 300 400 500 600
Num
ber
of to
ps
210
310
410
510
610
QCD
top
tagged top
W+jets
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
HEPTopTagger
Boosted top quarks [Kaplan, Rehermann, Schwartz, Tweedie; Princeton, Seattle...]
– hadronic tops with pT & 800 GeVisolation and b tagging challenging
– C/A algorithm with pT drop criterionall top decay jets identified3 kinematic constraints: mW ,mt , cos θhel [no b tag]
– top mass included, no sidebins
HEPTopTagger [TP, Salam, Spannowsky, Takeuchi]
– extend to lower pT & 250 GeVrealistic for t t in Standard Model
1
10
210
310
[GeV]TP0 200 400 600
bjj
R∆
0
1
2
3
1
10
210
[GeV]TP0 200 400 600
bjj
R∆
0
1
2
3
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
HEPTopTagger
Boosted top quarks [Kaplan, Rehermann, Schwartz, Tweedie; Princeton, Seattle...]
– hadronic tops with pT & 800 GeVisolation and b tagging challenging
– C/A algorithm with pT drop criterionall top decay jets identified3 kinematic constraints: mW ,mt , cos θhel [no b tag]
– top mass included, no sidebins
HEPTopTagger [TP, Salam, Spannowsky, Takeuchi]
– extend to lower pT & 250 GeVrealistic for t t in Standard Model
– top reconstruction possible
– tested and implemented by ATLAS [Kasieczka & Schatzel]
– hadronic top like tagged b
[GeV]T
p200 300 400 500 600
Eff
icie
ncie
s
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1inside fat jet
tagged
tagged (unmatched)
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
Stops
Stop pairs [TP, Spannowsky, Takeuchi, Zerwas] t
t– stop most important for hierarchy problemcomparison to other top partners [Meade & Reece]
– difficult semi-leptonic channel
– purely hadronic: t t∗ → tχ01 tχ0
1 [CMS TDR: leptons as spontaneous life guards]
events in 1 fb−1 t1 t∗1 t t QCD W+jets Z+jets S/B S/√
B10 fb−1
mt [ GeV] 340 390 440 490 540 640 340
pT ,j > 200 GeV, ` veto 728 447 292 187 124 46 87850 2.4 · 107 1.6 · 105 n/a 3.0 · 10−5
/ET > 150 GeV 283 234 184 133 93 35 2245 2.4 · 105 1710 2240 1.2 · 10−3
first top tag 100 91 75 57 42 15 743 7590 90 114 1.2 · 10−2
second top tag 15 12.4 11 8.4 6.3 2.3 32 129 5.7 1.4 8.3 · 10−2
b tag 8.7 7.4 6.3 5.0 3.8 1.4 19 2.6 . 0.2 . 0.05 0.40 5. 9mT 2 > 250 GeV 4.3 5.0 4.9 4.2 3.2 1.2 4.2 . 0.6 . 0.1 . 0.03 0.88 6. 1
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
Stops
Stop pairs [TP, Spannowsky, Takeuchi, Zerwas] t
t– stop most important for hierarchy problemcomparison to other top partners [Meade & Reece]
– difficult semi-leptonic channel
– purely hadronic: t t∗ → tχ01 tχ0
1 [CMS TDR: leptons as spontaneous life guards]
– stop mass from mT2 endpoint [like sleptons or sbottoms]
– not even a hard analysis
[GeV]T2M200 300 400 500 600
[/20
GeV
]T
2dM
σdσ1
0
0.2
0.4
=340 GeVstopM
=540 GeVstopM
tt
=98 GeVLSPtestM
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
Measuring JCP using jet substructure
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Φ, full reconstruction, Herwig++
0.0000
0.0005
0.0010
0.0015
0.0020
0.0025
dσ/d
Φ [
pb/
0.1
570
5 ]
Scalar 0+
Scalar 0−
Vector 1−
Vector 1+
Tensor 2+
tt
ZZ
Z+Jet
Φ
µ−
µ+jα
jβθ�
θh
X
Z Z
p
p
ez
ez�
θ�
Φ1
1.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0
cosθl, full reconstruction, Herwig++
0.0000
0.0005
0.0010
0.0015
0.0020
0.0025
dσ/d
cosθl [
pb/
0.1
]
Scalar 0+
Scalar 0−
Vector 1−
Vector 1+
Tensor 2+
tt
ZZ
Z+Jet
[Cabibbo, Maksymowicz ’65] [Dell’Aquila, Nelson ’85]
[Buszello, Fleck, Marquard, van der Bij ’04] . . .
I sub-jets plus spin analysissemi-hadronic X → ZZ → µ+µ−jj
I price for boosted signatures(many angles lost)
I discriminative powersingly-produced 0± “Higgs lookalikes”
[Englert, Hackstein, Spannowsky ’10]
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs
Outlook
MC development and LHC applications
– MadGOLEM
– SHERPA
– misc tools: SFitter, HEPTopTagger, FeynRulez, MC@NLO,...
– NLO/matching/merging for new physics
– bottom partons
– Higgs plus QCD
– SUSY Higgs predictions
– stop searches
– jets plus missing energy,...
thank you to:
Christoph Englert, Steffen Schumann, Michihisa Takeuchi, David Lopez Val,Erik Gerwick, Dorival Netto, Ioan Wigmore,Fabian Gross, Thomas Lubbert, Peter Schichtel,Kentarou Mawatari, Michael Rauch, Michael Spannowsky, Carole Weydert,...
Projects...
Tilman Plehn
MadGOLEM
SHERPA
HEPTopTagger
SUSY
Higgs