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Prokaryotic & Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic CellsEukaryotic Cells
While all cells share 3 While all cells share 3 characteristics:characteristics:
• Surrounded by a Surrounded by a cell cell membranemembrane
• Contain genetic material Contain genetic material ((DNADNA))
• Have Have ribosomesribosomes
They are divided into 2 broad They are divided into 2 broad categories:categories:
1.1.ProkaryoticProkaryotic Cells Cells (prokaryotes)(prokaryotes)
2.2.EukaryoticEukaryotic Cells (eukaryotes) Cells (eukaryotes)
Find the similarities
and differences in these 2 types of
cells
DNA
DNA
cytoplasm
cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Prokaryotes and EukaryotesBoth prokaryotes & eukaryotes have a
cell membrane
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cell membrane
Prokaryotes and EukaryotesBoth prokaryotes & eukaryotes have
Chromatin (DNA):
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chromatin
Prokaryotes and EukaryotesBoth prokaryotes & eukaryotes have
ribosomes
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ribosomes
Prokaryotes & EukaryotesProkaryotes & EukaryotesEukaryotic Cells (eukaryotes) •Average size: 10-100 micrometers •Example: animal & plant cells, amoeba
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Prokaryotic Cells (prokaryotes) •Average size: 1 micrometer •Example: bacteria
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Which do you think evolved (developed) first,
eukaryotic or prokaryotic cells?
Which type of cell seems more primitive, or
simple?QuickTime™ and a
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Which are prokaryoticprokaryotic & which are eukaryoticeukaryotic?
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Answers
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1
Eukaryotic
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2
Eukaryotic
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3
Prokaryotic
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4
Prokaryotic
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5
Eukaryotic
67
Eukaryotic Eukaryotic
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8 9
Prokaryotic Prokaryotic
Which are prokaryoticprokaryotic & which are eukaryoticeukaryotic?
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QuickTime™ and a decompressor
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QuickTime™ and a decompressor
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QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.QuickTime™ and a
decompressorare needed to see this picture.
Go to the next page to see if you were right!
1 23
4
6 78
5
9
Answers
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.QuickTime™ and a
decompressorare needed to see this picture.
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Prokaryotic
Prokaryotic
Prokaryotic Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic Eukaryotic Eukaryotic
Eukaryotic Eukaryotic