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Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount...

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1 Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for Fire Districts Presented by Ingrid Otto-Jones, CPA Senior Examiner, Monitoring and Analysis Unit Office of the State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli State & Local Government Accountability Local Government & School Accountability Andrew A. SanFilippo Gabriel F. Deyo Executive Deputy Comptroller Deputy Comptroller Topics for Today’s Session Review of Property Tax Cap Legislation Review of Tax Freeze Legislation Reporting Requirements Walk through of Online Service Filing System OSC Role Common Errors Property Tax Cap - Summary Tax cap limits total levy set by local governments, not assessed value or tax rate. Local Governments (including Fire Districts) and School Districts may not adopt a budget that requires a tax levy that exceeds the prior year’s levy by more than 2% OR the rate of inflation, whichever is less , unless they officially override the tax levy limitation.
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Page 1: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

1

Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze

Legislation Details

for Fire Districts

Presented byIngrid Otto-Jones, CPA

Senior Examiner, Monitoring and Analysis Unit

Office of the State Comptroller

Thomas P. DiNapoli

State & Local Government Accountability Local Government & School Accountability

Andrew A. SanFilippo Gabriel F. Deyo

Executive Deputy Comptroller Deputy Comptroller

Topics for Today’s Session

Review of Property Tax Cap Legislation

Review of Tax Freeze Legislation

Reporting Requirements

Walk through of Online Service Filing System

OSC Role

Common Errors

Property Tax Cap - Summary

Tax cap limits total levy set by local governments,

not assessed value or tax rate.

Local Governments (including Fire Districts)

and School Districts may not adopt a budget that

requires a tax levy that exceeds the prior year’s levy

by more than 2% OR the rate of inflation,

whichever is less, unless they officially override the

tax levy limitation.

Page 2: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

2

Fire Districts vs. Fire Protection

Districts

Fire Districts have their own levy limit and are

NOT part of their municipality’s tax cap.

Levies for Fire Protection Districts (as opposed to

Fire Districts) are part of the municipality’s tax

levy limit.

BLENDED Fire Districts

Blended Fire Districts are Fire Districts that have

the town board as their fire commissioners, therefore they

are NOT independent.

They are reported within the Town’s AUD and do

NOT file separately for Tax Cap purpose.

There are only six “Blended Fire Districts” in New

York State.

Fire Districts Revenues

Real Property Taxes and

Assessments93%

All other Revenues

6%

State Aid & Federal Aid

1%

Limited by

Tax Cap

Page 3: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Reporting Requirements for Tax Cap Law

Local Governments and Fire Districts must

calculate the tax levy limit and report the data

elements to the State.

Must use OSC’s form to report.

User IDs and Password to access and submit forms sent

to every local government.

Form must be submitted prior to budget adoption.

Report must be submitted even if an override is

enacted.

Override

The law allows local governments and school

districts to override the levy limit

Must enact a local law or resolution to override

before budget adoption Counties, cities, towns and villages: local law

Fire districts and special districts: resolution

Governing board must approve by at least 60% of

voting power (i.e., 3 out of 5)

Common Errors for Fire Districts

Not Calculating the Limit

Districts that failed to calculate the limit and submit the form

were more likely to set a levy that exceeded the limit

Tax Cap Reserve

Many districts entered capital and equipment reserve amounts

into the tax cap reserve line. An entry in this line should only

be made if the district exceeded the levy limit in the prior year,

without a proper override.

Page 4: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Tax Cap Formula

Total Real Property Tax levy

When determining your prior year levy you should

consider all the variables

Omitted Tax (does affect Fire Districts)

Chargeback's (usually only affects Counties)

Sales Tax

Special Districts

Special Assessments

Anything else..

OSC Online Reporting System

Enrollment

Maintain your own contact information

Change or retrieve lost passwords

Create user rights and assign roles

Access more than one application with same account.

Tax Cap Form

Tax Freeze Certification Form

Constitutional Tax Limit Form

Hopefully more soon…….

Page 5: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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OSC Online Reporting System -continued-

Once enrolled you will be able to navigate through

the system.

For Tax Cap Filing - Go to “My Apps” then Local

Government Real Property Tax Cap Filing System

Click on the fiscal year of your filing

Page 6: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Tax Cap filing form - Prior Year Levy amount

Tax Cap Reserve

Guidance on Reserve for Excess Levy

If actual levy exceeds the levy limit, and no

override was passed, the excess must be placed in

a reserve

This excess amount, plus any interest, must be

used to offset the levy in the next fiscal year

Accounting bulletin on our website

Page 7: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Use of Reserve for Excess Levy

The amount of the reserve is subtracted from the

base levy, to adjust it down to where it would have

been if the excess levy had not happened

The total levy limit for FYB 2013 is then reduced

by the amount of the reserve offset, to calculate the

amount by which you may increase your levy within

the limit

New form will take care of this for you

Tax Cap Reserve OffsetTax Levy Limit - Calculations and Total

2013 2014 2015

Tax Levy Limit (Cap) Before Adjustments and Exclusions

Tax levy PY 50,000 51,000 49,000 PY tax levy should be what was actually levied

+ Reserve used to reduce PY levy - - 1,000 PY offset should be added back to PY tax levy to make LG whole

- Total Reserve Amount (including interest earned) 1,000 -

PY levy is reduced to prevent the LG from getting a benefit from overlevying without a proper override

x Tax base growth factor 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

+ PILOTS receivable (prior year)

x Allowable levy growth factor 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

- PILOTS receivable (current year) - - -

+ Available Carryover - - -

+ Net adjustmens and exclusions - - -

Tax Levy Limit with Adjustments and Exclusions 50,000 50,000 50,000

Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 -

Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount levied on tax roll

Difference Between Tax Levy Limit + Exclusions and Proposed Levy (1,000) - -

Note: For ease of demonstration, the tax base growth factor and allowable levy growth factor have been set to 1.00

Tax Base Growth Factor

Page 8: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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PILOT’s Receivable

Tort Exclusion

Available Carryover

If you levied less than the amount of your LG’s tax

levy limit before exclusions in FYE 2014, you may

carry over the lesser of:

The difference between the tax levy limit and the actual

levy, or

1.5% of the prior year tax levy limit

The system automatically calculates the amount.

The calculated amount needs to be re-entered into the

form to be carried forward to the summary page.

Page 9: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

9

Carryover

Pension Exclusion

Transfers of Functions

Page 10: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Tax Cap Calculation Page

Tax Cap Calculation Page

Property Tax Freeze-Overview

Property Tax Freeze Credit

o Part FF of Chapter 59 of the Laws of 2014

o Provides a Real Property Tax Credit to qualified

homeowners

Homeowners:

o Must be eligible for School Tax Relief (STAR)

exemption

o Live in a taxing jurisdiction that both:

Stayed within its property tax cap limits

Develop a Government Efficiency Plan

Page 11: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Property Tax Freeze-Overview (continued)

Calculation will be performed by Tax and

Finance

The Freeze Credit will be equal to the greater of:

The actual increase in their homeowner’s tax

bill or

The previous year’s tax bill multiplied by an

inflation factor (the lesser of 2% or inflation)

Implementation Of Law

Law will be phased in over a two-year period

Credits will begin

2014 for School District and Big 4 Cities

2015 for CCTV and Independent Special

Districts (for fiscal years beginning in 2015)

Year 1 and 2 of law

Year 1

Jurisdiction must not exceed the tax cap.

Year 2

Jurisdiction must not exceed the cap, AND

Jurisdiction must develop a Government

Efficiency Plan which must be approved by the

Division of Budget.

For More Info go to: http://www.tax.ny.gov/pit/property/property_tax_freeze.htm

Page 12: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Local Government Requirements

CEO or budget officer certifies no later than the

21st day of fiscal year

Adopted budget complies with Levy Limit

Override law has been repealed

Year Two of Credit

Same certification as above

Efficiency plan adoption

Submit to Division of Budget by June 1st, 2015

Savings of 1% in years ending 2017, 2018, and 2019

Agency Responsibilities

The Office of State Comptroller:

Collect Certifications (Form in development)

Override legislation repealed

Collect proposed and adopted budgets information

Department of Tax and Finance:

Calculate credit for each parcel

Advance payment of credit

Determine homeowners eligibility

Division of Budget:

Collect/Approve efficiency plans

Tax Freeze Filing Process

Tax Freeze Form will be available on OSC Online

Services in November.

OSC will send out e-mails to the Chairman of the

Board of Commissioners and to the Treasurer of

each Fire Districts.

You MUST notify OSC if your contact information

has changed within the last year.

E-mail will contain detailed information how to

sign in and how to set up the account appropriately.

Page 13: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Questions/Contact Information Office of the State Comptroller

Property Tax Cap Application/Tax Freeze Certification Form

1-866-321-8503

Option 1 – Technical Issues

Option 3 – Tax Cap and Tax Freeze application questions

www.osc.state.ny.us/localgov/realprop/index.htm

Department of Taxation and Finance

Credit Calculation/ Submittal of Tax Rolls

518-474-1170

http://www.tax.ny.gov/pit/property/property_tax_freeze.htm

Division of the Budget

Efficiency Plans

Page 14: Property Tax Cap and Tax Freeze Legislation Details for ... · Total Tax Cap Reserve Amount including interest - used to reduce levy - 1,000 - Proposed Levy 51,000 49,000 50,000 Amount

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Thank You

Division of Local Government and School Accountability

[email protected]


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