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Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam...

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Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500
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Page 1: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Prophet Mohammed(Beginning)

5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ?

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Page 2: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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The years that Prophet Mohammad was born and then first visited by the Angel Gabriel

What are the years of 570 and 610?

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Page 3: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This person is mentioned in the Quran over 25 times, telling of the numerous miracles that he performed.

Who is Jesus?

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Page 4: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This is the reason God had the Angel Gabriel visit a man with his message

(Prophet Muhammad PBUH)

What is the faith or true message had been corrupted?

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Page 5: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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After this incident the Prophet Mohammed left Mecca for Medina with a small group of Muslim followers

What is his uncle died and he was pushed out by anti-Muslim believers?

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Page 6: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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Equality of all, individual identity second to the community, knowledge of the Quran gains a man status. These things are all?

What are cultural influences of the Islamic faith?

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Page 7: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This travel is obligatory to every able Muslim at least once during their lifetime

What is the 5th Pillar of Islam or Hajj?

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Page 8: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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These are reasons to not eat or drink during the daylight hours of Ramadan (3rd Pillar/Sawm)

What is to: 1. seek nearness to God? 2. express gratitude and

dependence on him? 3. remind them of the needy?

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Page 9: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This charitable giving by Muslims is based on accumulated wealth

What is the 4th Pillar or Zakāh?

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Page 10: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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Maghrib, and Isha'a

What are the final two of the five prayers of the day (Salat)?

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Page 11: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This profession of faith states “There is no God but God, and Mohammed is his Prophet”

What is the 1st Pillar or Shahadah?

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Page 12: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This ethno-linguistic group are decendents of Ghengis Khan

Who are the Hazara?

Who are the majority Shia Muslims in Afghanistan, persecuted by Pashtu Sunni Muslims

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Page 13: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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Depending on the estimate, 85% - 90% of Muslims are of this sect

What is Sunni Muslim?

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Page 14: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This man was the son-in-law & cousin of the Phophet Mohammed

Who was Ali, the Shia chosen successor to the prophet after his death?

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Page 15: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This method was used by Sunni Muslims to choose a lead after the death of Prophet Mohammed

What is a Shura?

Method of choosing or electing leaders that is endorsed by the Quran (consultation)

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Page 16: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This is an easy way to identify a Sunni or Shia Muslim

What is positioning of hands during prayer?

Sunni will cross hands over abdomenShia will keep hands down to sides

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Page 17: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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The Islamic Republic of Iran

What is the country with the largest Shia population?

Iran (94%) Iraq (63%) Bahrain (61%)

Yemen (47%) Lebanon (41%)

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Page 18: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This Southeast Asian country has the world’s largest Muslim population.

What is the country of Indonesia?

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Country Population (million)

Indonesia 202

Pakistan 174

India 160

Bangladesh 145

Egypt 78

Nigeria 78

Iran 73

Turkey 73

Page 19: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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The Saudi Arabian city of Mecca is revered because of this

What is the birthplace of the Prophet Mohammed (PBUH) or the where Islam was founded

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Page 20: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This is a Shia Muslim holy city

What is a Karbala, Iraq?

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Page 21: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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There are 50 of these in the world

What is the number of countries with a Muslim majority?

Southeast Asia Northern Africa Middle East

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Page 22: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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They believe Jesus was born through a virgin birth.

Who are Christians and Muslims?

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Page 23: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This religion repeatedly stresses you will be judged by how well you have treated women

What is a teaching of Islam?

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Page 24: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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"Your Lord hath decreed that you be kind to your parents. Whether one or both of them attain old age in their life, say not to them a word of contempt, nor repel them, but address them in terms of honor.”

What is a phrase from the Quran?

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Page 25: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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"Honor your father and your mother, as your God has commanded you, so that you may live long and that it may go well with you in the land the your God is giving you."

What is a phrase from the Old Testament?

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Page 26: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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This belief system focuses on salvation being achieved through good works or living a good life. Angels will be recording these deeds.

What is an Islamic teaching?

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Page 27: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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Page 28: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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IT’S LOCAL CULTURE IT’S LOCAL CULTURE NOT ISLAMNOT ISLAM

Page 29: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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• Obligatory prayers: Five daily prayers, the Friday noon congregation prayer and the funeral prayer. Times of obligatory daily prayers:

1. Early morning: After dawn and before sunrise.

2. Noon: After the sun begins to decline

3. Mid-afternoon: After noon prayer until sunset.

4. Sunset: Immediately after sunset

5. Evening: After the expiration of the sunset

The Five Pillars of Islam

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Page 30: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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Hajj – Pilgrimage to Mecca

• The pilgrimage to Mecca, at least once in a lifetime, is obligatory upon every Muslim male and female who is mentally, physically and financially able.

The Five Pillars of Islam

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Page 31: Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) Prophet Mohammed (Beginning) 5 Pillars Sunni / Shia Demographics Islam vs ? Islam vs ? 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

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