Provincial Museum

7/23/2019 Provincial Museum

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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 6

Rivera, Angela 1 / 7 / 16

BS ARCHI 3A ARCH’T ARJAY TY

Provincial Museum

Museum (/muˈ!iː"m/# m$%%&!ee&um' is an insiui%n )a *ares +%r (*%nserves' a*%lle*i%n %+ ari+a*s an

%)er %-e*s %+arisi*, *ulural, )is%ri*al, %r s*ieni+i*im.%ran*e an maes )em availa-le +%r .u-li*

vie0ing )r%ug) e)i-is )a ma$ -e .ermanen %r em.%rar$2 M%s large museums are l%*ae in ma%r *iies

)r%ug)%u )e 0%rl an m%re l%*al %nes eis in smaller *iies, %0ns an even )e *%unr$sie2 Museums

)ave var$ing aims, ranging +r%m serving resear*)ers an s.e*ialiss % serving )e general .u-li*2 T)e g%al %+

serving resear*)ers is in*reasingl$ s)i+ing % serving )e general .u-li*2

Interaction Tyes o! Museum

His%r$ Museums

44RT5ITIS & His%r$ museums are in man$ 0a$s )e -es&suie +%r visi%r .ari*i.ai%n2 T)e$ are

+re8uenl$ a-%u real .e%.le9s s%ries2 As *ulural an)r%.%l%g$ )as s0ung a0a$ +r%m a visi%n %+ au)%riaive

)is%r$ an %0ar )e em-ra*e %+ muli.le .ers.e*ives, )ere is .%enial +%r )%se s%ries % *%me +r%m all

%ver )e .la*e, in*luing visi%rs )emselves2 :%r )is reas%n, )is%r$ museums as -es&suie +%r .ari*i.a%r$

.r%e*s )a inv%lve s%r$&s)aring an *r%0s%ur*e *%lle*ing (e2g2 M1;<'2 Be*ause %+ )e in*rei-le

.%.ulari$ %+ geneal%g$ as an a*ivi$, )is%r$ museums are als% e*ellen .la*es +%r visi%r&generae %r

&su..%re resear*) .r%e*s (e2g2 C)ilren %+ )e =%! >)e%'2 :inall$, -e*ause %+ )eir s%*ial *%nen, )e$

are g%% .la*es +%r *%mmuni$ ial%gue .r%gramming an *%mmen -%ars (+%r eam.le, *%nsier )e =evine

Museum %+ )e e0 S%u)9seensive use %+ si*$ n%es an aling *ir*les'2 ver$%ne *an )ave )er %0n

.ers%nal e.erien*e %+ )is%r$2CHA==>S & ?es.ie )eir su..%r +%r muli.le .ers.e*ives, )is%r$ museums +eel sr%ngl$ a-%u

a**ura*$ an au)eni*i$2 T)e$ als% 0an % av%i s%ries %r .ers.e*ives )a re+le* )ae+ul %r %++ensive vie0s

%0ar %)er .e%.le2 @aliaing an m%eraing visi%rs9 s%ries %r *%nri-ui%ns is %+en a %. *%n*ern in

)is%r$ museums2 S% is mainaining a narraive )rea )a is inelligi-le an en%$a-le % visi%rs2 Balan*ing

muli&v%*al *%nen 0i) a *%m.re)ensive narraive *an -e ri*$2 :inall$, s%me )is%r$ museum sa++ mem-ers

+eel )a )e$ s)%ul n% -e ealing 0i) *%nem.%rar$ s%*ial issues %r )a )e$ are una-le % +a*iliae

ial%gue %n *%neni%us %.i*s2

Ar Museums

44RT5ITIS & Ar museums are 0ell&suie +%r *reaive visi%r .ari*i.ai%n2 T)e$ s)%0 )e *reaive

.r%*ess, an man$ visi%rs ma$ -e ins.ire % *reae )eir %0n ar in res.%nse % )a %n is.la$ (e2g2 In Y%ur

:a*e'2 )ile ar )is%rians an *ura%rs ma$ )ave )eir %0n sense %+ 0)a iner.reai%ns %+ ar are m%s

a**urae %r valua-le, i9s generall$ a**e.e )a ever$%ne )as )is %0n e.erien*e %+ ar, an )a iniviuals9

i++eren iner.reai%ns %r .re+eren*es are a**e.a-le (0)i*) en*%urages s%me museums% invie visi%rs %

0rie )eir %0n la-els'2 :inall$, man$ ar museums % +a-ul%us, )ig)l$ .ari*i.a%r$ .r%e*s )a are le -$

.ari*i.a%r$ ariss 0)% 0%r s.e*i+i*all$ in )e realm %+ ial%gue %r a*ive s%*ial .ari*i.ai%n2

CHA==>S & Ar museums )ave m%re signi+i*an se.arai%ns -e0een eu*ai%n e.armens an



*ura%rial e.armens )an %)er $.es %+ museums2 T)is means )a an a*ivi$ *%nsrue as eu*ai%nal (i2e2

0rie $%ur %0n la-el' %+en *ann% -e .la*e in )e galler$ i+ i is .er*eive -$ *ura%rs % isra* +r%m )e

aes)ei* e.erien*e %+ *%nne*ing 0i) )e ar0%rs2 Ir%ni*all$, ar museums %+en .resen )e m%s rai*al

.ari*i.a%r$ e.erien*es +%r visi%rs&&-u %nl$ 0)en le -$ an aris, n% -$ inernal sa++ mem-ers2 T)ere is

als% a sr%ng -ias in s%me ar museums agains amaeur *%nen, 0)i*) .revens s%me insiui%ns +r%m

en*%uraging *reaive .ari*i.ai%n -$ visi%rs2

S*ien*e Museums an S*ien*e Ceners

44RT5ITIS & S*ien*e museums an s*ien*e *eners )ave a l%ng )is%r$ %+ inera*ive is.la$

e*)ni8ues, 0)i*) maes )em naurall$ suie % en*%urage %)er ins %+ a*ive visi%r .ari*i.ai%n2 T)e$

als% )ave a general visi%r&*enere $%u -e )e s*ienis a..r%a*), 0)i*) elevaes visi%rs9 %0n %.ini%ns,

a*i%ns, an *%nri-ui%ns in )e *%ne %+ )e museum e.erien*e2 :inall$, )e$ are *%mm%nl$ use -$ s*)%%l

an +amil$ gr%u.s as learning .la*es2 T)ese ari-ues maes s*ien*e museums an s*ien*e *eners ieal +%r

.ari*i.a%r$ .r%e*s )a are *%lla-%raive an a*i%n&%riene2 Man$ s*ien*e *eners su..%r .ari*i.a%r$

esign *)allenges,*ii!en s*ien*e .r%e*s, an naure e*)anges )a en*%urage visi%rs % engage .ers%nall$

an s%*iall$ in %ing s*ien*e2 S%me s*ien*e museums als% .resen ial%gue&-ase .r%grams an e)i-is

ar%un *%nem.%rar$ s*ien*e issues, lie ra*e, 0eal) is.ari$, an *limae *)ange2 Several als% %++er auls&%nl$ evens %r venues % en*%urage %ler visi%rs % engage 0i) %ug) %.i*s in m%ern s*ien*e2

CHA==>S & 5nlie )is%r$ museums %r ar museums, s*ien*e insiui%ns % n% value muli.le

.ers.e*ives %n -asi* iner.reai%n %+ s*ien*e2 T)e%ries lie ev%lui%n an )e la0s %+ )erm%$nami*s are n%

%.en % visi%r reiner.reai%n2 Aii%nall$, )e +amil$&%riene +%*us %n +un an s)are learning a s*ien*e

*eners leas s%me % s)$ a0a$ +r%m *%nr%versial %.i*s %r visi%r e.erien*es )a mig) -e .er*eive as %%

*%m.li*ae % inegrae in% a +amil$ visi2 T)ere is als% )e *%n*ern )a visi%rs9 *%nri-ui%ns are m%re liel$

% -e %++&%.i* %r *%mmen -%ars use in enirel$ ina..r%.riae 0a$s, es.e*iall$ -$ s*)%%l gr%u.s2 @isi%rs

are rarel$ engage in e)i-ii%n evel%.men %r *%nen .r%u*i%n as )e$ mig) -e in ar %r )is%r$ museums#

.ari*i.ai%n in s*ien*e *eners is %+en +%*use narr%0l$ %n eens an $%ung auls 0)% are engage in +%rmal

inerns)i.s %r sa++ .%sii%ns2

C)ilren9s Museums

44RT5ITIS & =ie s*ien*e *eners, *)ilren9s museums are )ig)l$ inera*ive an visi%r&*enere2

T)ere are man$ %..%runiies +%r visi%rs % mae )ings -%) % s)are an ae )%me in )e *%ne %+ a visi2

C)ilren9s museums %+en en*%urage visi%rs % e.l%re ne0 ieas an evel%.narraives ar%un )eir

e.erien*es, an insiui%ns +re8uenl$ s)%0*ase visi%rs9 s%ries an *reai%ns2 In s%me *ases, .r%+essi%nals

evel%. e)i-ii%ns %r s)%0s 0i) *)ilren9s .ari*i.ai%n, as in Ca.ial T)eaer9s %.era, ia ra )ali,

0)i*) 0as -ase %n anevel%.e 0i) $%ung immigrans2 S%me insiui%ns en*%urage visi%rs % mae

.ers%nal .leges relaive % %ug) %.i*s, lie.reui*e, .ers%nal )eal), %r envir%nmenalism2

CHA==>S & T)e -igges *)allenge % visi%r .ari*i.ai%n in *)ilren9s museums is *%n*ern a-%u

.riva*$2 M%s *)ilren9s museum sa++ are n% *%m+%ra-le en*%uraging visi%rs % %*umen ea*) %)er (i2e2ae .)%%s %+ ea*) %)er9s is', asing +%r .ers%nal aa a-%u *)ilren, %r en*%uraging *)ilren % a..r%a*)

srangers (unsur.risingl$'2 Aii%nall$, man$ museum sa++ mem-ers assume )a +amil$ an $%ung visi%rs

are n% a-le % mae su-sanive *%nri-ui%ns as .ari*i.ans ue % )eir level %+ a-ili$ an availa-ili$2

Ar*)ie*ural museums



Ar*)ie*ural museums are insiui%ns ei*ae % eu*aing visi%rs a-%u ar*)ie*ure an a varie$ %+

relae +iels, %+en in*luing ur-an esign, lans*a.e esign, ineri%r e*%rai%n, engineering, an )is%ri*

.reservai%n2 Aii%nall$, museums %+ ar %r )is%r$ s%meimes ei*ae a .%ri%n %+ )e museum %r a

.ermanen e)i-i % a .ari*ular +a*e %r era %+ ar*)ie*ure an esign, )%ug) )is %es n% e*)ni*all$

*%nsiue a .r%.er museum %+ ar*)ie*ure2

T)e Inernai%nal C%n+eerai%n %+ Ar*)ie*ural Museums (ICAM' is )e .rin*i.al 0%rl0ie %rganisai%n +%r

ar*)ie*ural museums2 Mem-ers *%nsis %+ alm%s all large insiui%ns s.e*iali!ing in )is +iel an als% )%se

%++ering .ermanen e)i-ii%ns %r ei*ae galleries2

Ar*)ie*ure museums are in +a* a less *%mm%n $.e in )e 5nie Saes, ue .arl$ % )e i++i*ul$ %+

*uraing a *%lle*i%n 0)i*) *%ul ae8uael$ re.resen %r em-%$ )e large s*ale su-e* maer2

T)e ai%nal Builing Museum in as)ing%n ?2C2, a .rivael$ run insiui%n *reae -$ a manae %+

C%ngress in 1DE<, is )e nai%n’s m%s .r%minen .u-li* museum %+ ar*)ie*ure2 In aii%n % is ar*)ie*ural

e)i-is an *%lle*i%ns, )e Museum sees % eu*ae )e .u-li* a-%u engineering an esign2 T)e BM is a

uni8ue museum in )a )e -uiling in 0)i*) i is )%useF)e )is%ri* 4ensi%n Builing -uil 1EEG&E7Fisisel+ a s%r %+ *urae *%lle*i%n .ie*e 0)i*) ea*)es a-%u ar*)ie*ure2 An%)er large s*ale museum %+

ar*)ie*ure is )e C)i*ag% A)enaeum, an inernai%nal Museum %+ Ar*)ie*ure an ?esign, +%une in 1DEE2

T)e A)enaeum i++ers +r%m )e ai%nal Builing Museum n% %nl$ in is gl%-al s*%.eFi )as %++i*es in Ial$,

>ree*e, >erman$, an IrelanF-u als% in is -r%aer %.i*al s*%.e, 0)i*) en*%m.asses smaller m%ern

a..lian*es an gra.)i* esign2

A ver$ i++eren an mu*) smaller eam.le %+ an Ameri*an ar*)ie*ural museum is )e S*)i++ersa

Ar*)ie*ural Museum in :reeri*, Mar$lan2 Similar % )e ai%nal Builing Museum, )e -uiling %+ )e

S*)i++ersa is an )is%ri* sru*ure, -uil in 17;E, an )ere+%re als% an em-%imen %+ )is%ri* .reservai%n

an res%rai%n2 In aii%n % insru*ing )e .u-li* a-%u is eig)een) *enur$ >erman&Ameri*an s$le

ar*)ie*ure, )e S*)i++ersa als% iner.res )e -r%aer *%neual )is%r$ %+ is %rigins, in*luing %.i*s su*)as )e :ren*) an Inian ar an )e arrival %+ )e regi%n’s earlies >erman Ameri*an immigrans2

Museums %+ ar*)ie*ure are ev%e .rimaril$ % isseminaing n%0lege a-%u ar*)ie*ure, -u )ere is

*%nsiera-le r%%m +%r e.aning in% %)er relae genres su*) as esign, *i$ .lanning, lans*a.e,

in+rasru*ure, an even )e raii%nal su$ %+ )is%r$ %r ar, 0)i*) *an .r%vie use+ul *%ne +%r an$

ar*)ie*ural e)i-i2

Ar*)ae%l%g$ museums

Ar*)ae%l%g$ museums s.e*iali!e in )e is.la$ %+ ar*)ae%l%gi*al ari+a*s2 Man$ are in )e %.en air, su*) as

)e Ag%ra %+ A)ensan )e R%man :%rum2 )ers is.la$ ari+a*s +%un in ar*)ae%l%gi*al sies insie -uilings2 S%me, su*) as )e esern Ausralian Museum, e)i-i mariime ar*)ae%l%gi*al maerials2 T)ese

a..ear in is S)i.0re* >alleries, a 0ing %+ )e Mariime Museum2 T)is Museum )as als% evel%.e a

9museum&0i)%u&0alls9 )r%ug) a series %+ uner0aer 0re* rails2

Bi%gra.)i*al museums



Bi%gra.)i*al museums are ei*ae % iems relaing % )e li+e %+ a single .ers%n %r gr%u. %+ .e%.le, an ma$

als% is.la$ )e iems *%lle*e -$ )eir su-e*s uring )eir li+eimes2 S%me -i%gra.)i*al museums are

l%*ae in a )%use %r %)er sie ass%*iae 0i) )e lives %+ )eir su-e*s (e2g2 Sagam%re Hill ()%use' 0)i*)

*%nains )e T)e%%re R%%sevel Museum %r T)e eas&S)elle$ Mem%rial H%use in )e 4ia!!a i

S.agna,R%me'2

?esign museums

A esign museum is a museum 0i) a +%*us %n .r%u*, inusrial, gra.)i*, +as)i%n anar*)ie*ural esign2

Man$ esign museums 0ere +%une as museums +%r a..lie ars %re*%raive ars an sare %nl$ in )e lae

G<) *enur$ % *%lle* esign2

n*$*l%.ei* museums

n*$*l%.ei* museums are large, m%sl$ nai%nal, insiui%ns )a %++er visi%rs a .le)%ra %+ in+%rmai%n %n a

varie$ %+ su-e*s )a ell -%) l%*al an gl%-al s%ries2 T)e aim %+ en*$*l%.ei* museums is % .r%vie

eam.les %+ ea*) *lassi+i*ai%n availa-le +%r a +iel %+ n%0lege2 i) 3 %+ )e 0%rl9s .%.ulai%n, %rnearl$ G<< milli%n .e%.le, living %usie )e *%unr$ %+ )eir -ir), en*$*l%.ei* museums .la$ an es.e*iall$

im.%ran r%le in )e -uiling %+ *ivil s%*ie$2

)n%l%g$ %r e)n%gra.)i* museums

)n%l%g$ museums are a $.e %+ museum )a +%*us %n su$ing, *%lle*ing, .reserving an is.la$ing

ari+a*s an %-e*s *%n*erning e)n%l%g$ an an)r%.%l%g$2 T)is $.e %+ museum usuall$ 0ere -uil in

*%unries .%ssessing iverse e)ni* gr%u.s%r signi+i*an num-ers %+ e)ni* min%riies2 An eam.le is

)e !urgei His%r$ Museum, an e)n%gra.)i* museum in >e%rgia2

M%-ile museums

M%-ile museum is a erm a..lie % museums )a mae e)i-ii%ns +r%m a ve)i*le& su*) as a van2 S%me

insiui%ns, su*) as S2 @ial His%ri*al S%*ie$ an )ealer Ar Cener, use )e erm % re+er % a .%ri%n %+

)eir *%lle*i%n )a ravels % sies a0a$ +r%m )e museum +%r eu*ai%nal .ur.%ses2 )er m%-ile museums

)ave n% )%me sie, an use ravel as )eir e*lusive means %+ .resenai%n2 5niversi$ %+ =%uisiana in

=a+a$ee )as als% *reae a m%-ile museum as .ar %+ )e grauae .r%gram in His%r$2 T)e .r%e* is

*alleMuseum %n )e M%ve

.en&air museums

.en&air museums *%lle* an re&ere* %l -uilings a large %u%%r sies, usuall$ in seings %+ re&*reaelans*a.es %+ )e .as2 T)e +irs %ne 0as ing s*ar II9s *%lle*i%n near sl% in %r0a$, %.ene in 1EE12 In

1D<7 i 0as in*%r.%rae in% )e %rs :%lemuseum2

A %e %n Small Museums vs2 =arge Museums

)ile )e elineai%ns a-%ve are -$ museum su-e* maer, )ere are als% signi+i*an i++eren*es -e0een

.ari*i.a%r$ %..%runiies in large an small museums2 Small museums are m%re liel$ % -e *%mmuni$&

%riene an % -e *%m+%ra-le in*%r.%raing visi%r&generae *%nen 0i)%u +eeling )a i isru.s )e



%verall esign %+ )e insiui%n2 H%0ever, small museums are als% less liel$ % )ave sa++ su..%r % mainain

an susain .ari*i.a%r$ .r%e*s %ver ime2 )ile large museums are %+en -eleagure -$ enless *%mmiee

meeings )a *an )iner )e .%enial +%r *reaive ne0 .r%e*s, 0)en all )e %e lines are signe, )e

.r%e*s en % a++e* m%re visi%rs )an )%se %+ small museums, an ma$ -e -eer +une %ver ime2 :ranl$,

I )in small museums 0in %u %n )is %ne&&ulimael$, )e$ are less +%*use %n au)%riaive image )an large

museums an m%re liel$ % en)usiasi*all$ em-ra*e *%mmuni$ inv%lvemen2

"uil#in$ an# site re%uirements&

)a nees % -e *%nsiere 0)en .lanning museum esign an %.erai%ns

Summar$

T)ere are a num-er %+ issues -%) ne0 an eising museums nee % *%nsier2 T)ese in*lue )e use %+ s.a*e#

*%nr%l %+ )e inernal envir%nmen# visi%r +l%0 an *%m+%r# -uiling se*uri$# mainaining )e inegri$ %+an$ )eriage +eaures %+ )e sie %r -uiling# an sa++ *%m+%r2

5se %+ s.a*e

Ieall$, all%0 a..r%imael$ %ne )ir %+ )e s.a*e % 0%r areas, *%lle*i%n s%rage an e)i-ii%ns2

I+ reail +a*iliies are .lanne, ensure )a )ese are visuall$ se.arae +r%m e)i-ii%ns2

C%lle*i%n +a*iliies

S%rage areas s)%ul -e inernal r%%ms2 KB% 0i)in a -%9

All%*ae se.arae s%rage areas +%r i++eren $.es %+ maerials, 0)ere .%ssi-le2 4a.er an eiles s)%ul -e

s%re se.arael$ +r%m meals an 0%%

Bl%* naural lig) in all museum areas 0)ere *%lle*i%n are s%re %r is.la$e

nsure )e -uiling is 0ell venilae an )a )e air is +ilere +%r us2

Minimise em.eraure an Relaive Humii$ +lu*uai%ns

4lan +%r -uiling se*uri$2 See KSe*uri$9 in+%rmai%n s)ee2

Aminisrai%n +a*iliies

All%*ae a r%%m +%r aminisraive +a*iliies2

4lan +%r *ura%rial s.a*e 0)ere sa++ *an 0%r 0i)%u inerru.i%ns2



Ieall$, .lan a resear*) s.a*e 0)ere )e .u-li* *an use )e museum9s re+eren*e li-rar$, res%ur*es, an

a..r%.riae *%lle*i%n in+%rmai%n2

I+ )ere are museum guies %r aenans, ensure )e$ )ave a *%m+%ra-le .la*e % si# s%me0)ere % s%re

)eir -el%ngings# a .la*e % )ave re+res)mens, a0a$ +r%m )e *%lle*i%n2

@isi%r +l%0 an *%m+%r

A single .%in %+ enr$ an ei +%r visi%rs2

I+ )e museum sie *%nsiss %+ m%re )an %ne -uiling, minimise )e num-er %+ %%rs use2 T)is is +%r -%)

se*uri$ an *limae *%nr%l .ur.%ses2

A gr%u. assem-l$ area is avisa-le2 T)is assiss 0i) managing s*)%%l an gr%u. -%%ings2

4r%vie seaing a sraegi* .%ins )r%ug)%u )e museum2

Clean %iles, *%nvenienl$ l%*ae2

?isa-le a**ess an sa+e$ *%nsierai%ns are .aram%un2

Heriage -uilings

nsure )a )e )eriage signi+i*an*e %+ an$ museum -uiling %r sie is mainaine an iner.ree2 T)is *an

.resen s%me *)allenges2 I ma$ seem )a )e emans %+ *aring +%r a museum *%lle*i%n are n% )a

*%m.ai-le 0i) )e re8uiremens %+ -uiling *%nservai%n a**%ring % )e Burra C)arer2 T)is issue re8uires

*are+ul *%nsierai%n an .lanning2

:uure e.ansi%n

T)e m%s *%mm%n reas%ns +%r e.ansi%n are +%r aii%nal 0%r an s%rage s.a*e, an % )%use large

ma*)iner$2 All%0 +%r e.ansi%n nees in an$ ne0 -uiling, i+ .%ssi-le2

A..r%.riae )%using %+ ma*)iner$ s)%ul .r%e* agains +ur)er eeri%rai%n (.revenive *%nservai%n

.rin*i.les a..l$'2 T)is s)%ul, a )e leas, in*lue a level, seale +l%%r an 0alls )a .r%vie .r%e*i%n +r%m

)e elemens2 All%0 s.a*e +%r iner.reai%n %+ )e ma*)iner$2

Tae in% a**%un )e .%enial +%r ar*)ae%l%gi*al resear*) 0)en .lanning an$ ne0 -uilings2

Determinin$ Museum Stora$e Sace Re%uirements

ne %+ )e m%re auning as.e*s %+ .lanning a museum *%lle*i%n s%rage +a*ili$ is eermining

)%0 mu*) s.a*e is neee % s%re )e *%lle*i%n2 T)is C%nserve < >ram 0ill guie $%u in

maing an esimae %+ $%ur s%rage s.a*e re8uiremens2 I su..lemens in+%rmai%n %n museum



*%lle*i%ns s%rage .lanning .r%vie in )e 4S Museum Han-%%, 4ar I (Rev D/D<', C)a.er

72

T% .lan *%lle*i%n s%rage s.a*e $%u musL

12 ?eermine )e s%rage e8ui.men re8uiremens +%r )e *%lle*i%ns2 See C%nserve < >ram /1<,?eermining Museum S%rage 8ui.men ees2

G2 ?evel%. a la$%u +%r )e e8ui.men 0i)in )e s%rage s.a*e2

32 Cal*ulae )e s.a*e %**u.ie -$ )e s%rage e8ui.men2 T)is .r%*ess s)%ul -e use+ul % .ar

an museum sa++ res.%nsi-le +%r res%lving museum s%rage s.a*e an e8ui.men issues an 0)%

+in )emselves in %ne %r m%re %+ )e +%ll%0ing s*enari%s2

S*enari% 12 T)ere is n% *enrali!e s%rage area +%r )e museum *%lle*i%n2 -e*s are s%re

)a.)a!arl$ in a varie$ %+ .la*esL %n )e +l%%r, %n %. %+ +ile *a-ines, %n muli.ur.%se s)elvingan in *a-ines 0i) n%n&museum iems2 Y%u mae a e*isi%n % esa-lis) a ei*ae s.a*e

0)ere )e *%lle*i%n *an -e *%ns%liae an .r%.erl$ s%re2 H%0 mu*) s.a*e 0ill -e re8uire

)a s.e*ial e8ui.men is neee

S*enari% G2 Y%ur *%lle*i%n s%rage area 0as evel%.e 0i)%u )e -ene+i %+ a

.re*%n*eivela$%u2 S%rage e8ui.men 0as .ur*)ase as %-e*s 0ere m%ve in% )e r%%m2

-e*s %+ i++eren si!es an $.es are s%re %ge)er in a varie$ %+ e8ui.men2 Aisles are

irregular maing )e m%vemen %+ %-e*s i++i*ul2 Y%u mae a e*isi%n % re%rgani!e )e r%%m

s% )e %-e*s are .r%.erl$ s%re an m%re a**essi-le2 H%0 % $%u g% a-%u rearranging )e

s.a*e

S*enari% 32 Y%ur sie )as an esa-lis)e *%lle*i%n s%rage area2 Aii%nal maerials )ave -een

ae % )e *%lle*i%n %ver )e $ears2 T)e s%rage r%%m n%0 is %ver*r%0e2 Y%u evaluae %)er

s.a*es a )e sie2 I+ n% %n&sie s.a*e is a**e.a-le, a ne0 +a*ili$ 0ill -e *%nsru*e2 H%0 %

$%u esa-lis) )e *urren an +uure re8uiremens +%r s.a*e ?% $%u nee aii%nal e8ui.men

)en .lanning +%r *%lle*i%n s%rage s.a*e, )e +%ll%0ing %.i%ns are usuall$ *%nsiereL l

evel%.ing ne0 s.a*e in a ei*ae -uiling l aa.ing an%)er s.a*e %r -uiling l u.graing

)e s.a*e *urrenl$ use % -eer mee )e nees %+ )e *%lle*i%n

?evel%.ing a =a$%u

?evel%. %ne %r m%re la$%us %+ $%ur s%rage e8ui.men 0i)in )e .r%.%se s%rage s.a*e2 ee.

in min )e +%ll%0ing as $%u arrange )e s.a*eL l all%0 +%r sa+e m%vemen %+ %-e*s an sa++

)r%ug)%u )e s.a*e l .r%vie ae8uae a**ess % )e s%re *%lle*i%ns





Museum Stora$e E%uiment Temlate

Reu*e )e s8uare +%%age re8uire % s%re )e *%lle*i%n -$ using )ig) ensi$ s%rage s$sems

)a *%m.ress aisles2 Reu*e s8uare +%%age re8uiremens mus -e 0eig)e agains in*rease

*%s an )eavier +l%%r l%a re8uiremens2

T)e .r%*ess %+ s.a*e .lanning +%r $%ur museum s%rage +a*ili$ nee n% -e i++i*ul2 T)e g%al is

sim.leL evel%. )e e8ui.men la$%u )a 0%rs +%r )e *%lle*i%n an )e sa++, a la$%u )a is

sa+e +%r -%) %-e*s an .e%.le, mees $%ur a**ess nees, an *%nri-ues % )e *are an

.reservai%n %+ )e *%lle*i%n2



Site Desi$n P'iloso'y an# Museum Aeal

vervie0

@isi%rs en%$ )e a-ili$ % *)%%se )e a*ivi$ an eu*ai%nal s.a*e2 T)is a-ili$ % *)%%se )e s.a*e %+

ineres an )e sies in+%rmali$ mus -e reaine in an$ +uure evel%.men %+ )e sie2 T)is )uman si!e ana-ili$ % e.l%re as a *%u.le, gr%u. %r iniviuals is %n*e %+ )e .rimar$ asses %+ )e sie2 An$ ne0 sru*ures

s)%ul reain )is am%s.)ere an ar*)ie*ural s$le2

S%me visi%rs *)%%se % e.l%re )e main -uiling 0i) is series %+ Ns.a*esO 0)i*) lin in an in+%rmal

narraive2 T)e$ lie )e in+%rmal sru*ure, )e si!e %+ )e s.a*es an )e range %+ a*iviies in )e s.a*e2 T)ese

s.a*es )ave a range %+ sai* is.la$s (.)%%gra.)s, -%%s, %*umens, ari+a*s an *%lle*i%ns' an a small

)earee2

)er Iner.reive an ?is.la$ -uilings %n sie in*lueL

♣

verlan Telegra.) ?is.la$ Builing P aui% visual is.la$, .lus sai* is.la$s

♣ Sill%n S)e & )e .as%ral, )%ri*ulure an agri*ulure im.lemen is.la$s -%)

insie an %usie2

♣ Iner.reive S)elers P Aviai%n is.la$ an in+%rmai%n

Aviai%n S)e P Cl$e :en%n air*ra+ an iner.reive maerial

)er -uilings in*lueL

♣ Inernal an eernal ameniies -l%*s ♣ Ca+Q an s)elere siing area ♣ R%una

♣ Careaers C%age

♣ @ari%us S%rage *%nainers

)er S.a*es

>enerall$ )e -uilings are se in a garen envir%nmen 0)i*) en)an*es )e sense %+ arrival2 T)is sense %+

.ea*e an %+ s%me0)ere s.e*ial nees % -e reaine2

♣

T)e aive >aren P use -$ visi%rs an l%*als +%r evens, 0aling, e.l%ring an +%r .)%%s2

♣ T)e R%* >aren P use -$ visi%rs an l%*als +%r .)%%s, 0aling an lining )e

vari%us s.a*es2

♣ R%una an la0ne area P evens, 0eings, inners, .i*ni*ing an relaing s.a*e +%r visi%rs2

4eesrian Se*uri$ % )e Builings an ?is.la$s %n Sie

T)ere nees % -e %ne enr$ .%in % )e sie -uilings an is.la$ areas )r%ug) )e ne0 enr$ s.a*e2 :en*ing

an esign %+ ne0 s.a*es nee % ae )is in% *%nsierai%n2 >iven )e l%*ai%n %+ )e %verlan elegra.)

-uiling )is ma$ )ave % remain %usie )e +en*e area2

62 Servi*es Anal$sis an nvir%nmenal Susaina-ili$T)ere is a +ull range %+ uiliies servi*es % )e sie2 )en *%nsiering an$ aii%nal -uilings, aii%nal

servi*es % )e sie, )e nee +%r )e sie % -e envir%nmenall$ susaina-le s)%ul -e aen in% *%nsierai%n2

5se %+ naural venilai%n, esign an managemen %+ *limae sensiive areas, use %+ naural s)ae an -ree!es,

rain0aer )arvesing, l%0 0aage +iings an rei*ulae au%mai* s.rinler s$sems all s)%ul -e *%nsiere2

T)e *ar-%n +%%.rin %+ )e Museum an is ass%*iae areas s)%ul -e minimalise )r%ug) g%% esign %+

ne0 )e -uiling, )eir linages an )e lans*a.e2



Servi*es Anal$sis 4%0er

4%0er %n sie 0ill nee u.graing % mee )e re8uiremens %+ )e ne0 -uiling2 Care s)%ul -e aen as )e

-uiling ma$ ri. in an u.grae % 4AA ne0%r2 Currenl$ 16<< am.s are availa-le

aer

T)ere is ae8uae 0aer su..l$ % )e sie2 Se0erage

T)e se0erage *%nne*i%n %n sie 0as re*enl$ u.grae an )ere is ae8uae *a.a*i$2

C%mmuni*ai%ns

T)ere are ae8uae *%mmuni*ai%ns % )e sie2

H$r%l%g$

?uring )e 1DDE +l%% )e main Museum -uiling an ass%*iae -uilings 0ere a-%ve )e +l%% level2 T)e

Cl$e :en%n Builing )as s%me 0aer +l%0 )r%ug) )e -uiling2 An$ ne0 -uilings s)%ul ae )e +l%%

levels in% *%nsierai%n an s)%ul -e aleas 6<< mm a-%ve )e *urren R= +l%% level2

ernal S.a*es

Car 4ar an Tra++i* Managemen

T)ere is limie s.a*e +%r .aring .ari*ularl$ given )a *%a*)es, m%-ile )%mes, *ars an *aravans all re8uire

% -e *aere +%r 0i)in )e .aring re8uiremens2 T)e *urren *ar .ar is %n )e %riginal )ar san area %+ )e

air.%r2 T)is 0ill nee % -e eene an ra++i* m%vemens ire*e % all%0 +%r eas$ a**ess an egress +r%m

)e sie2

Aii%nal all%0an*es 0ill nee % -e mae +%r isa-le *ar .aring an +%r *aravan, *%a*), an m%-ile

)%mes2 A *%a*) r%. %++ area s)%ul -e *reae % all%0 8ui* *%nvenien a**ess +%r visi%rs2 T)ere s)%ul -e

all 0ea)er a**ess esigne +%r )e rear %+ )e -l%* % all%0 a**ess % )e mainenan*e an servi*e areas2

Mainenan*e S.a*e

T)ere nees % -e a ei*ae l%*ai%n +%r mainenan*e a*iviies, su*) as re.airs %r *%nservai%n %+ e8ui.men,

s%rage *%nainers an general gr%uns mainenan*e e8ui.men2 T)is nees % -e easil$ a**essi-le +%r sa++ an

*%nservai%n 0%rs a0a$ +r%m main visi%r ra++i* areas (-%) .eesrian an ve)i*le a**ess'2 T)e area nees% .r%vie en%ug) s.a*e +%r several 0%r areas, *%vere s.a*e +%r e8ui.men an lin % )e Agri*ulure

Builing an % )e ma*)iner$ is.la$ areas2

T)is s.a*e s)%ul -e a**essi-le -$ ve)i*le2

>ar-age *%lle*i%n area

>ar-age s)%ul -e l%*ae in )e Mainenan*e Ba$ area % ee. all re+use in %ne l%*ai%n2 T)is s.a*e s)%ul -e



s*reene +r%m remainer %+ *%m.le2 ee s%. *%* a. +%r 0as) %0n an *leaning %+ s.a*e2

=inages

=inages nee % -e *reae -e0een )e Main Museum Builing an )e ne0 enr$ an ea*) %+ )e %)er main

is.la$ areas2

ising an e0 Builings

12 ising Museum Builing

I is envisage % ee. )e eising Museum -uiling +%r sai* is.la$s2 T)e *urren %++i*e area 0ill -e

re+ur-is)e an use +%r sai* is.la$ areas2

G2 A**ess

A**ess 0ill nee % -e *%nr%lle % )e ne0 -uiling )r%ug) )e ne0 enr$ area2 S%lui%ns nee % -e +%un

%n )%0 % manage )e .eesrian ra++i* +r%m )e ne0 enr$ in% )is -uiling 0i)%u im.a*ing %n )e

am-ian*e %+ )e -uiling2 Suggesi%ns in*lue +en*ing %+ )e -uiling an garen area an lining -a* % )emain enr$ area2

32 Se*uri$

?ue % n% sa++ -eing -ase in )e eising is.la$ -uiling, se*uri$ *ameras 0ill nee % -e insalle %

m%ni%r a*iviies in )e -uiling an is.la$s 0ill )ave % -e se*ure % ensure n% )e+ %**urs2

2 Aviai%n ?is.la$

S)%ul -e line visuall$ % )e ne0 enr$ -uiling an % )e run0a$2

;2 ?is.la$ area %+ 4as%ral 8ui.men

T)is area is e.%se % )e 0ea)er2 T)ere is *%nsiera-le ineres -$ s%me *liens in )is area2 T)e e8ui.men

nees % -e *%vere -$ a s)eler % .r%vie .r%e*i%n +%r )e e8ui.men an +%r visi%rs2 T)ere nees % -e

s%me +en*ing in )is area % resri* visi%rs +r%m -eing a-le % *lim- an .la$ 0i) s%me .ie*e %+ e8ui.men2

T)ere s)%ul -e inera*ive s.a*es an s.a*es 0)i*) % n% all%0 .eesrian m%vemen262 Agri*ulure an 4as%ral Builing (Silli%n -uiling'

T)is silli%n s)e .r%vies am.le inernal s.a*e2 T)ere are a num-er %+ eernal is.la$s 0)i*) 0%ul -ene+i

+r%m s%me .r%e*i%n +r%m )e 0ea)er an .r%vie s)ae +%r visi%rs2 S)aing )is area 0i)%u maing )is

*enral area l%% *r%0e nees % -e *%nsiere %riginal esigns2 T)e s.a*e is uner neg%iai%n +%r use -$

)e M%%r @e)i*le n)usiass Clu-2 I+ )is s.a*e is lease % )e Clu- *erain inernal sru*ures 0ill -e ere*e

-u )e$ 0ill -e ine.enen %+ )e eising sru*ure2

72 Cl$e :en%n Builing

T)is -uiling s)%ul -e *%m-ine in% )e ne0 -uiling as )e 4lane an is s%r$ is %ne %+ )e i*%ni* s%ries %+

)e Regi%n2 T)e .lane is in a sae %+ eeri%rai%n ue % )e )arness %+ )e *limae an )e la* %+ *limae

*%nr%lle air *%nii%ning %+ )e -uiling2E2 T)e e0 Builing

T)e ne0 -uiling s)%ul )ave a num-er %+ s.a*es an .ur.%ses in*luingL

♣ nr$ 4%in % )e )eriage as.e*s %+ )e sie P )en*e aa*en )e *ar .ar ♣ S%uvenir Sales .%in

♣ )i-ii%n s.a*e +%r )e .lane an ass%*iae *%lle*i%ns ♣ )i-ii%n s.a*es 0)i*) are +lei-le♣

Aii%nal T)earee area

♣ ++i*e S.a*e an i*)ee +%r )e managemen an Sa++ ♣ C%nservai%n areas



♣ S%rage s.a*e -%) air *%nii%ne an n%n air&*%nii%ne♣ Ameniies

♣ Ca+Q/*%++ee %ule an ass%*iae i*)en ♣ Se*ure IT/server r%%m ♣ Cleaners R%%m

♣ =%aing Ba$ area 0)i*) is *%vere

?es*ri.i%ns %+ ea*) s.a*e area aa*)e2

"rie! History o! Cavite

C%l%ni!ers arriving in )e lae 16) *enur$ sa0 an unusual %ngue %+ lan )rus in% Manila Ba$ an sa0

is value as )e main saging gr%un +r%m 0)ere )e$ *%ul laun*) )eir -ul$ galle%ns2 :%rme in )e s)a.e %+

a )%%, 0)i*) in Tagal%g is *alle a0i , i -e*ame )e m%s im.%ran .%r lining )e *%l%n$ % )e %usie

0%rl2

)a is n%0 Cavie Ci$ 0as %n*e a m%%ring .la*e +%r C)inese uns raing )a *ame % rae 0i) )e

selemens ar%un Manila Ba$2 In 1;71, S.anis) *%l%ni!ers +%une )e .%r an *i$ %+ Cavie an +%ri+ie

)e selemen as a +irs line %+ e+ense +%r )e *i$ %+ Manila2 >alle%ns 0ere -uil an +ie a )e .%r an

man$ C)inese mer*)ans sele in )e *%mmuniies %+ Ba*%%r an a0i, %..%sie )e S.anis) *i$ % raesils, .%r*elain an %)er rienal g%%s2 T)e vi-ran mi %+ raers, S.anis) seamen an l%*al resiens gave

rise % )e use %+ .igin S.anis) *alle *)a-a*an%2

In 161, )e .%lii*%&miliar$ urisi*i%n %+ Cavie 0as esa-lis)e *%vering all )e .resen erri%r$ e*e.

+%r )e %0n %+ Marag%n%n, 0)i*) use % -el%ng % )e *%rregimien% %+ Mariveles2 Marag%n%n 0as *ee

% Cavie in 17;2 i)in Marag%n%n 0as a selemen esa-lis)e in 1663 +%r C)risian eiles +r%m Ternae,

M%llu*as2

0ing % is miliar$ im.%ran*e, Cavie 0as aa*e -$ +%reigners in )eir 8ues % *%n8uer Manila an )e

4)ili..ines2 T)e ?u*) mae a sur.rise aa* %n )e *i$ in 167, +%uning )e .%r in*essanl$, -u 0ere

re.ulse2 In 167G, )e Briis) %**u.ie )e .%r uring )eir 0%&$ear inerregnum in )e 4)ili..ines2 Ameri*an+%r*es aa*e )e S.anis) s8uar%n in Cavie2 T)e S.anis) e+ea mare )e en %+ S.anis) rule in )e

*%unr$2

Missi%nar$ %rers a*8uire an enlarge vas )a*ienas in Cavie uring )e 1E) an 1D) *enur$2 T)ese

)a*ienas -e*ame )e s%ur*e %+ -ier agrarian *%n+li*s -e0een )e +riar %rers an :ili.in% +armers an

.us)e a num-er %+ Cavien%s % live as %ula0s2 T)is %..%sii%n % )e +riar %rers 0as an im.%ran +a*%r

)a r%ve man$ Cavie resiens % su..%r re+%rm, an laer, ine.enen*e2

In 1E7G, a muin$ -$ isgrunle nav$ men in Cavie le % a large&s*ale *ra*%0n %n re+%rmers an

li-erals2 T)ree :ili.in% .riess P J%se Burg%s, Marian% >%me! an Ja*in% am%ra& 0ere ee*ue an %!ens

%)ers sen in% eile2 In 1ED6, a+er )e %u-rea %+ )e 4)ili..ine Rev%lui%n, Cavie %% *ener sage as)%usans %+ ai.uner%s li-erae m%s %+ )e .r%vin*e9s %0ns2

n Augus G6, 1ED6, 0)en )e 4)ili..ine rev%lui%n agains S.ain -r%e %u, Cavie -e*ame a -l%%$ )eare

0ar2 =e -$ mili% Aguinal%, Cavien%s mae sur.rise aa*s %n )e S.anis) )ea8uarers an s%%n li-erae

)e 0)%le .r%vin*e2



mili% Aguinal%, )e +irs 4)ili..ine .resien *ame +r%m )e %0n %+ a0i an ire*e )e *%nu* %+ )e

Rev%lui%n +r%m )is -ase in )e .r%vin*e2 He agree % g% in% eile in ?e*em-er 1ED7, -u reurne % )e

4)ili..ines in Ma$ 1EDE2 n June 1G, )e e*lare 4)ili..ine ine.enen*e +r%m )e -al*%n$ %+ )is )%me in

a0i2

T)e Ameri*ans esa-lis)e *ivil g%vernmen in )e .r%vin*e in 1D<12 T)e naval sai%n in Sangle$ 4%in -e*ame )e *)ie+ Ameri*an naval -ase in )e *%unr$2

T)e Ja.anese argee )e naval -ase uring )e +irs 0ave %+ aa*s %n miliar$ insallai%ns in )e

4)ili..ines2

Cavie an is .e%.le, 0)a )e$ are %a$, an 0)a 0ill -e %m%rr%0 0ill remain )eir in+ini$, as a .la*e

0i) a gl%ri%us )is%r$, an a .e%.le +%ri+ie 0i) sreng) % live an ie +%r a 0%r)$ *ause2

C%n*e. ?eail

T)e esign %+ museums )as ev%lve )r%ug)%u )is%r$, )%0ever, museum .lanning inv%lves .lanning )ea*ual missi%n %+ )e museum al%ng 0i) .lanning )e s.a*e )a )e *%lle*i%n %+ )e museum 0ill -e )%use

in2 Ineni%nal museum .lanning )as is -eginnings 0i) )e museum +%uner an li-rarian J%)n C%%n ?ana2

?ana eaile )e .r%*ess %+ +%uning )e e0ar Museum in a series %+ -%%s in )e earl$ G<) *enur$ s%

)a %)er museum +%uners *%ul .lan )eir museums2 ?ana suggese )a .%enial +%uners %+ museums

s)%ul +%rm a *%mmiee +irs, an rea*) %u % )e *%mmuni$ +%r in.u as % 0)a )e museum s)%ul su..l$

%r % +%r )e *%mmuni$2 A**%ring % ?ana, museums s)%ul -e .lanne a**%ring % *%mmuni$’s neesL

T)e ne0 museum%es n% -uil %n an eu*ai%nal su.ersii%n2 I eamines is *%mmuni$’s li+e +irs, an

)en sraig)0a$ -ens is energies % su..l$ing s%me )e maerial 0)i*) )a *%mmuni$ nees, an % maing

)a maerial’s .resen*e 0iel$ n%0n, an % .resening i in su*) a 0a$ as % se*ure i +%r )e maimum %+

use an )e maimum e++i*ien*$ %+ )a use2

T)e 0a$ )a museums are .lanne an esigne var$ a**%ring % 0)a *%lle*i%ns )e$ )%use, -u %verall,

)e$ a)ere % .lanning a s.a*e )a is easil$ a**esse -$ )e .u-li* an easil$ is.la$s )e *)%sen ari+a*s2

T)ese elemens %+ .lanning )ave )eir r%%s 0i) J%)n C%%n ?ana, 0)% 0as .erur-e a )e )is%ri*al

.la*emen %+ museums %usie %+ *iies, an in areas )a 0ere n% easil$ a**esse -$ )e .u-li*, in gl%%m$

ur%.ean s$le -uilings2

In erms %+ m%ern museums, iner.reive museums, as %..%se % ar museums, )ave missi%ns re+le*ing

*ura%rial guian*e )r%ug) )e su-e* maer 0)i*) n%0 in*lue *%nen in )e +%rm %+ images, aui% an

visual e++e*s, an inera*ive e)i-is2 Museum *reai%n -egins 0i) a museum .lan, *reae )r%ug)

a museum .lanning.r%*ess2 T)e .r%*ess inv%lves ieni+$ing )e museum9s visi%n an )e res%ur*es,%rgani!ai%n an e.erien*es neee % reali!e )is visi%n2 A +easi-ili$ su$, anal$sis %+ *%m.ara-le +a*iliies,

an an iner.reive .lan are all evel%.e as .ar %+ )e museum .lanning .r%*ess2

S%me museum e.erien*es )ave ver$ +e0 %r n% ari+a*s an % n% ne*essaril$ *all )emselves museums, an

)eir missi%n re+le*s )is# )e >ri++i) -serva%r$ in =%s Angeles an )e ai%nal C%nsiui%n

Cenerin 4)ilael.)ia, -eing n%a-le eam.les 0)ere )ere are +e0 ari+a*s, -u sr%ng, mem%ra-le s%ries are



%l %r in+%rmai%n is iner.ree2 In *%nras, )e 5nie Saes H%l%*aus Mem%rial Museum in as)ing%n,

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Date post:	17-Feb-2018
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Provincial Museum

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