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Port State Control Top detainable items
Be prepared and reduce the risk of detentions
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This booklet provides information on the most common and critical
deficiencies reported during port state inspections. This information
is based on recent statistics and experience gained from DNV vessels
that have been detained by Port State Control. It is intended as a
quick reference guide and may be used by the crew prior to arriving
at a port. This guide is not a substitute for the vessels own mainte-
nance system. However, it can be used as a supplement in an effort
to reduce the risk of detention. More guidance and detailed check
lists can be found within the DNV PSC Tool Kit.
In addition to the listed deficiencies, a number of operational defi-
ciencies related to the ISM Code have been increasingly recorded by
PSC officers. An effective Safety Management System onboard, well
supported by company resources, will significantly reduce the likeli-
hood of the ship being detained.
Special national Port State requirements should also be referenced
before arriving at each port. Due focus should also be given to con-centrated inspection campaigns and new regulations as they come
into force.
If the vessel is detained by Port State Control, DNV is to be noti-
fied immediately and requested for attendance onboard. The DNV
surveyor will facilitate rectification of deficiencies, verify compliance
with the applicable requirements and expedite release of the vessel.
The chart on the following page shows the percentage of detentiondeficiencies sorted by main category group found by PSC on DNV
classed ships during the period of 2009 to 2011, sorted by main
category group.
For ordering additional copies of this guide and also the complete
DNV PSC Tool Kit, please contact your local DNV office or one of our
Maritime Service Centres.
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Fire safety measures [699/204]
ISM related deficiencies [389/163]
Life-saving appliances [470/140]
Propulsion and auxiliary machinery [566/138]
Stability Structure and related eq. [396/92]
Safety of Navigation [492/86]
MARPOL Annex I [240/79]
Ships certificates and documents [241/68]Load Lines [243/55]
SOLAS related operational [176/53]
STCW [127/41]
Radio communications [166/38]
Work Spaces - ILO147 [138/22]
Alarm Signals [53/20]
MARPOL Annex IV [36/19]
Other categories [673/106]
Name of category & Number of Deficiencies [Total/Detainable]
Detention deficiencies per Category Group
found on DNV Ships in 2009-2011
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Join our coursesDNV offers PSC training courses and arrangesseminars adapted to your special needs.
Contact your local DNV office for dates andmore information.
Be better prepared!
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Quick pre-port
arrival check
n Access control in place
n Valid certificates and documents
Originals, endorsements & entries
n ISM Code On board maintenance, procedures, drills and
companys availability 24/7 to be properly documented
n Lifesaving appliances
In good condition, adequate number, proper stowage
n Fire fighting measures Readily available, operative and in good condition
n Nautical publications & charts Onboard and updated
n Most common defects See next pages
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Lifeboat
Life-saving appliances
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What to look for
n Free access
n Deterioration of hull material.
(e.g. reinforced fibre glasses)
n Propeller & rudder in good working condition
n Engine easily started
Inoperative engine is one of the most common defects
n
Release mechanismn Complete inventory
(proper quantity, date of expiry and good condition)
n Launched as required
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Launching arrangements
Life-saving appliances
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What to look for
n Davits & winches
Corroded foundation is one of the most common defects
n Wires & hooks
n Remote control
n Recovering gear
n On-Load and Off-load release
n Guide rollers
n Manual brakes
n Limit switches
n Periodical inspection
n Instructions of maintenance & service
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Emergency Fire Pump
Fire safety measures
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What to look for
n Good operating condition
n Self-priming
n Ready to use at all times
n Test starting arrangements
n Sufficient pressure to fire lines
Insufficient pressure is one of the most common defects
n Operating instructions are posted in plain view
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Fire safety measures
Fire main, hydrants & hoses
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What to look for
n Free from leaks
Leakages on fire line or fire hose is one of the most commondefects
n Hydrants valves moving freely
n Nozzles in place and in good working condition
n Pressure tested
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Fire safety measures
Fire dampers & ventilation
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What to look for
n No damages or corrosion
Seized fire dampers is one of the most common defects
n Moving freely
n Locking device
n Sealing rubber
n Regularly tested
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Cleanliness in engine room
Fire safety measures
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Engine room
Propulsion & Auxiliary
machinery
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What to look for
n Machinery equipment, such as engines, compressors,
pumps, piping etc. free from leaksn Steering room clean and free from leakage
n Emergency steering procedures sign board and
communication in place for easy operation and
communication to/from bridge
n Insulation of hot surfaces, including indicator cocks,
exhaust funnels, turbochargers etc.
n Boiler safety valve relieving gear(s) in working ordern Emergency generator recently tested, both means of
starting in order
n Screening of fuel oil piping, both high and low
pressure in place
n Quick-closing & self-closing valves in order
n Ventilation flaps in good working order
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Oil filtering equipment & 15 ppm alarm
MARPOL Annex I
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What to look for
n Good operating condition
Operational failure is one of the most common defects
n Type of equipment marked correctly in the IOPP
supplement
n 15 ppm alarm arrangements functioning as required
n Calibrated correctly
n
No unauthorized connection overboardn Spare parts available
n Crew members trained to operate
n Posted operating instructions
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Vent heads, air pipes, goose necks
Load Line
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What to look for
n Intact and well maintained
n Free from holes, corrosion and damages
Corrosion is one of the most common defects
n Flame screen
n Closing devices moving freely
n Sealing of cover
n Locking arrangement
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Safety of Navigation
Charts & Nautical Publications
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What to look for
Note: *ECDIS is mandatory on a rolling timetable as of 1 July 2012,according to type and size of vessel. Check also for any specific flag
requirements.
n All charts and publications correspond to voyage plan.
n Store properly and readily available
n Old editions removed
n Chart corrections indicated on the chart
n Designated person duly trained and certified
n For ECDIS*: ntype approval certificate
ndeclaration in Form E
nuse of electronic navigational charts incl. latest
editions & corrections
nadequate and independent back-up arrangements
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Det Norske Veritas AS, its affiliates and subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers,
employees or agents (individually and collectively referred to as DNV in this clause) does not
warrant or assume any kind of liability for the up-to-date nature, accuracy, completeness or
quality of the information provided and any use of this information is at the users sole risk.
DNV expressly exclude any and all liability arising out of or in connection with loss or dam-
age or expenses caused by the reliance, use or non-use of the provided information.DNV 2012.
Veritasveien 1
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www.dnv.com
Class Systematics & PSC
[email protected]: +47 67 57 99 00
Fax: +47 67 57 99 11
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Tel: +7 812 326 [email protected]
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