Date post: | 07-Apr-2018 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | calvin-camot |
View: | 218 times |
Download: | 0 times |
of 14
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
1/14
Psychosocial Development
Eriksons Psychosocial Adolescent
and Adult Stages
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
2/14
Stage Developmental CrisisSuccessful Dealing
with Crisis
Unsuccessful Dealing
with Crisis
Adolescence13-early 20s Identity versus RoleConfusion
develop a strong
strong sense ofidentity
confused and
withdraw or want to
inconcspicuouslyblend in with the
crowd
Early Adulthood
20s-30s
Intimacy versus
Isolation
will have satisfying
intimate relationships
will be isolated from
other people and may
suffer from loneliness
Middle Adulthood
40s-50s
Generativity versus
Stagnation
will be creative,
productive andnurturant
will be passive and
self-centered, feel
that they have done
nothing for the next
generation, and feelthat the world is no
better off their being
alive
Late Adulthood
Ego Integrity versus
Despair
will enjoy life and not
fear death
will feel that their life
is empty and will feardeath
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
3/14
Eriksons Generativity Versus
Stagnation: Parenting
Generativity- process of parenting the next
generation and helping them through their
crises.
Stagnation process where one is unable to
focus outward and is still dealing with issues
of intimacy or even identity
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
4/14
Parenting Styles Authoritarian Parenting tends
to be overly concerned with rules
Permissive Parenting occurswhen parents put very fewdemands on their children for
behavior.
A. Permissive Neglectful
B. Permissive Indulgent
Authoritative Parenting
involvescombining firm limits on behaviorwith love, warmth, affection,respect, and a willingness to listento the childs point of view.
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
5/14
The Impact of Parenting Styles
Authoritarian parenting styles generally lead to childrenwho are obedient and proficient, but they rank lower in
happiness, social competence and self-esteem.
Authoritive parenting styles tend to result in children who
are happy, capable and successful (Maccoby, 1992).
Permissive parenting often results in children who rank
low in happiness and self-regulation. These children are
more likely to experience problems with authority and
tend to perform poorly in school. Uninvolved parenting styles rank lowest across all life
domains. These children tend to lack self-control, have
low self-esteem and are less competent than their peers.
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
6/14
Midlife Crisis
A period of personal emotional turmoil andcoping challenges that some people encounter
when they reach middle age, accompanied bya desire for change in their lives, brought on byfears and anxieties about growing older
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
7/14
Who experience midlife crisis?
People who live their lives fulfilling their
dreams and with a purpose are less likely
to experience a crisis at midlife. People who put little thought into what
they want out of life and more thought
into taking care of others are more likely toexperience a crisis at midlife.
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
8/14
Stages ofMidlife Crisis Shock
Denial
Depression
Anger
Acceptance
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
9/14
External factors causing midlife crisis
to become problematic
Stress
Childhood Issues
Debt
Significant Loss
Avoidant Personality
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
10/14
Characterisitics of a person having a hard
time getting through midlife crisis
Unhappy with life and the lifestyle that may
have provided them with happiness for many
years
Bored with people and things that may have
been of interest to them before
Feels a need for adventure and change
Questions the choices, they have made in their
lives and the validity of decisions they made
years before
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
11/14
Confused about who they are and where they
are going
Angry at their spouse and blame for feeling
tied down
Unable to make decisions about where theywant to go with their life
Doubts that they ever loved their spouse and
resentment over the marriage. Desires for a new and passionate, intimate
relationship
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
12/14
Differences BetweenMale and
FemaleMidlife Crisis
Changes that come with aging.
Becoming ill.
Becoming less attractive to the opposite
sex.
Not attaining goals they have set for
themselves.
Dying.
Men go through midlife crisis because they
reach a certain age and realize that life is
passing them by. They become afraid of:
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
13/14
Women, on the other hand are thrust into midlifecrisis because they reach a certain age and find they
finally have the opportunity to do all the things in
life she has put off doing while caring for her family.
She goes through menopause, which means bothbiological and psychological changes. The
psychological changes a woman experiences at
menopause can cause her to question how she has
lived her life and whether she should make changesto the way she lives.
8/6/2019 Psycho Social Development 97
14/14