cMzIgVH (p Mjfb tfeImËibAUro): iswK ivdvfn aqy hfl hI bxfeIsRI gurU gRMQ sfihb ivÈv XUnIvristI,PqihgVH sfihb dy vfeIs cFslr zf[jsbIr isMG afhlUvflIaf `qy jfnlyvfhmlf kIqf igaf. XUnIvristI kYNps ivchoey ies hmly `c AunHF dI puVpuVI ivcdo golIaF lwgIaF. AunHF nMU hYlIkfptrrfhIN qurMq df pI[jI[afeI[, cMzIgVHphuMcfieaf igaf ijwQy AunHF df ielfj cwlirhf hY. AunHF dI hflq gMBIr hY. zfktrFdf kihxf hY ik AunHF dy isr `coN, mUMhivc lgfqfr KUn vihx kfrn PyPiVaF`c vI KUn Br igaf. ies hflq kfrnKqrf KVHf ho igaf pr golIaF qoN idmfgdy iswDy nuksfn qoN bcfa irhf.
sUqrF anusfr muwK mMqrI pRkfÈisMG bfdl dy inwjI shfiek surjIq isMG,zf[ afhlUvflIaf nMU pihlI agsq ƒXUnIvristI dPqr ivc imlx gey sn.ies mulfkfq ipwCoN zf[ afhlUvflIafmihmfn ƒ bfhr Cwzx leI afey qFirsYpÈn `qy KVHy nOjvfn ny aYn nyiVAuNirvflvr `coN AunHF dI puVpuVI vwl iqMnPfier kr idwqy. ienHF qoN iek Pfier KuMJigaf jdoNik do golIaF puVpuVI dy iblkulnyVy lwgIaF. cÈmdId gvfhF anusfrhmlfvfr nOjvfn golIaF mfrn ipwCoN s[bfdl dy pI[ey[ dI lfl bwqI vflI gwzI
(bfkI sPf 6 `qy)
PqihgVH sfihb: zf[jsbIr isMG afhlUvflIaf `qykfqlfnf hmlf krn vfly bMdy dIkoeI sUh nhIN lwgI pr puils nycÈmdId gvfhF dy ibafnF dyafDfr `qy iqafr kIqf Aus dfskYWc jfrI kIqf hY. puils dfdfavf hY ik hmlf rMiËÈ qoN pRyirq
ho ky kIqf igaf jfpdf hY.ieh skYc bxfAux `c AustYksI zrfeIvr dI Kfsmdd leI geI ijs dI tYksIhmlfvr nOjvfn ny srihMdqoN ikrfey qy kIqI sI. AunHFdfavf kIqf ik ieh skYc
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Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (3)
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novI, imsLIgn ‘cafjLfdI idn mylf 14 nUM
novI, imsLIgn (ibAUro): Bfrqdf afjLfdI idvs smfgm 14 agsq nUMieMzIaf lIg afP amrIkf dy imsLIgncYptr vloN ieQy rfk PfienFsLIal sLoakys afzItorIam ivc svyry 10 vjy qoNsLfm 7 vjy qwk krvfieaf jfvygf. ijLkrXoghY ik ies sflfnf myly ivc imsLIgn stytivc vsdy vIh hjLfr qoN vI vwD BfrqI loksLfml huMdy hn. ies myly ivc kwpiVaF aqygihixaF dy stflF qoN ielfvf Kfx-pIx dystfl ivsLysL iKwc df kyNdr huMdy hn.
ieh jfxkfrI idMidaF sMsQf dykfrjkfrI borz mYNbr krn igwl nyimsLIgn vsdy smUh pMjfbIaF nUM pirvfrFsmyq ies myly ivc phuMcx dI apIlkIqI. hor jfxkfrI Pon 734-612-9984 qoN hfsl kIqI jf skdI hY.
sYkrfmYNto (rfjf): pMjfb dyisafsqdfnF ny pMjfb dIaF mFvF ƒqVHPfAux ivc koeI ksr nhIN CwzI. huxprvfsI pMjfbI afpxI DrqI mF dI sfrlYx qF jo AujV rhy pMjfb nUM bcfieaf jfsky. amrIkf dOry ‘qy afey pIpljL pfrtIafP pMjfb (pI pI pI) dy kfrjkfrI afgUs[ mnpRIq isMG bfdl ny ieh BfvukapIl kridaF prvfsI pMjfbIaF nUMafpxI pfrtI dI hmfieq dI apIl kIqI.
sYkrfmYNto, PirjLno, bykrjLPIlzaqy byeyrIey ivc afpxI pfrtI dIaF vwKvwK kfnPrMsF nUM sMboDn kridaF mnpRIqisMG bfdl ny ikhf ik pfrtI bxfAux dfsfzf mUl mksd srkfr dI isrP nymplyt bdlxf nhIN sgoN injLfm bdlxfhY. pMjfb ƒ byruËgfrI, niÈaF, irÈvqaqy krjLy qoN mukq krnf ies vyly sBqoN vwzf mslf hY. jy sfzI srkfr afeI
qF pMjfb ivc bMdy df nhIN kfƒn df rfjhovygf.
s[ bfdl ny ikhf ik 27 mfrc ƒKtkV klF ivc pfrtI ny jo rsqfaKiqafr kIqf sI asIN iËMdgI dy afKrIsfh qwk Aus rsqy ‘qy cwlx dIaF ksmFKfDIaF hoeIaF hn. asIN afAux vflIaFnslF leI rsqf sfP krnf cfhuMdy hF.
29 julfeI ƒ sYkrfmYNto qoN nfrQamrIkf dI jfgo Xfqrf ÈurU kridaFPrImFt aqy sYkrfmYNto ivc ipCly 30sflF ivc pMjfb qoN afAuNdy rfjsI afgUaFdIaF sfrIaF rYlIaF qoN vwzy iekwTF ƒsMboDn kridaF AunHF jËbfqI lPjLF ‘cikhf ik jugnI Auhƒ cMgI lgdI hY ijhƒswt ieÈk dI vwjdI hY qy sfƒ ies vylyÈhIdy afËm dI jËby nfl ieÈk ho igafhY. AunHF ikhf jy sfzI pfrtI dI srkfrafeI qF jy myry iksy DI-puwqr jF irÈqydfr
jF pfrtI vrkr ny ieKlfk qoN igr ky koeIkMm kIqf AunHF ƒ lokF dy sfhmxy cONkF ivcpuwTy tMg dyvFgf. AunHF ikhf ik smF afigaf hY ik hux prvfsI pMjfbI vI pMjfbnfl ieÈk krn aqy pMjfb bfry afpxIsoc bdlx jdoN soc bdl geI qF dyÈ pMjfbny afpy bdl jfxf hY.
agly sfl hox vflIaF pMjfb ivDfnsBf coxF vwl sMkyq kridaF AunHF ikhfik 6 mhIinaF ivc hI cMzIgVH df iklHfsr kr lvFgy. asIN afpxI gwzI awgyijhVf ieMjx joiVaf hY ies ivc hux koeIvI purfxf purjf nhIN pfieaf jfvygf. asINpVHy ilKy iemfndfr qy imhnqI nOjvfnFƒ mYdfn ivc AuqfrFgy. AunHF amrIkf dysfbkf rfÈtrpqI kYnyzI dy BfÈx dyhvfly nfl ikhf ik jy dyÈ leI jfn vIdyxI qF mYN dyÈ vwl ipwT nhIN krFgf. iehnf puwCo ik mulk quhfzI Kfqr kI kr
skdf hY, ieh dwso ik qusIN mulk leI kIkr skdy ho. afpxy rvfieqI aMdfjL ivcs[ bfdl ny afpxIaF qkrIrF ivc kfdrXfr aqy buwly Èfh smyq keI nfmvrkvIaF dy klfm dy hvfly idwqy.
mnpRIq bfdl ny ikhf ik ies vylypMjfb dy isafsqdfn, Ërfiem pyÈf lokFdI rihnumfeI kr rhy hn. ies vyly qFpMjfb dy Qfxy ivkdy hn. pMjfb vjLfrqqoN afpxy asqIPy dI gwl kridaF s[bfdl ny ikhf, vËfrq mYN afpxI ËmIrdI afvfË nfl CwzI hY. ies vyly pMjfb dyjo hflfq hn Aus ƒ TIk krn leI iekvËfrq qF kI hËfr mnpRIq qy lwKF vËfrqFvfrIaF jf skdIaF hn. mYN pMjfb dy kuJsupny qy kuJ AumIdF lY ky byvws hoieafquhfzy Gr bVy mfx nfl afieaF myrfmfx nf qoiVE. mYN zflr lYx nhIN quhfƒlYx afieaf hF. pMjfb dy msly pMjfb dyjMimaF ny hI hwl krny hn. afE, rl kypMjfb ƒ Bfrq dy mwQy df cMn bxfeIey.
pfrtI dy sInIar afgU BgvMq mfnny prvfsI pMjfbIaF ƒ mjfhIaf lihjLyivc muKfiqb huMidaF ikhf, qusIN akflIqy kFgrsI zfktrF koloN qF 64 sflpMjfb df ielfj krvf ky dyK ilaf hY,hux mnpRIq df iek dysI ielfj hQOlf vIkrvf ky vyK lE, sLfied pMjfb dy kÈtkwty jfx.
pfrtI dy afgU aqy sfbkf aYm aYley kuÈldIp iZwloN ny ikhf ik pMjfbpIplË pfrtI dI hoNd qoN bfad afriQkqfdf muwdf AuBr ky sfhmxy afieaf. sfbkfaYm aYl ey jgbIr isMG brfV ny ikhfik iksy smyN Bfrq vfsIaF ƒ jY pRkfÈnfrfiex imilaf sI Ausy qrHF hux pMjfb
prvfsI pMjfbI pMjfb dI sfr lYx-mnpRIq bfdlƒ pMjfbIaF df nfiek mnpRIq bfdlimilaf hY. nOjvfn afgU gurpRIq isMGBwtI ny ikhf ik ies vyly pMjfb dy nOjvfnFdI agvfeI krn vflf afgU sfƒ imligaf hY, hux nOjvfn pMjfb dI kfieaFklp mnpRIq bfdl dI agvfeI ivckrngy.
kuldIp DflIvfl ny mnpRIq bfdlƒ ikhf ik ijhVf kfPlf qusIN ÈhId BgqisMG dy ipMzoN qoiraf sI asIN gdrI bfibaFdI DrqI kYlIPornIaf qoN lY ky qury hF qyquhfzy nfl kfPly nfl cwtfn vFg KVHy hFaqy jdoN vI quhfƒ loV peI asIN Ausy vlykmrkwsy kr lvFgy. ienHF kfnPrMsF nUMlflI Dnoaf, guilMdr igwl aqy zf[ jgqfrisMG sMDU ny vI sMboDn kIqf.
pMjfb pRdyÈ kFgrs dIaF vwK-vwKkmytIaF ƒ sMboDn kridaF pMjfbkFgrs dy ieMcfrj gulcYn isMG crk qypRDfn kYptn amirMdr isMG ny ikhf ikienHF gRFtF qoN ibnF sUbf srkfr pUrI qrHFnfl dIvflIaf ho jfvygI. dovF afgUaF nypMjfb dy lokF ƒ dwisaf ik rfj srkfrvwloN jfrI kIqIaF jf rhIaF vwK-vwK gRFtF
dy PMz Bfrq srkfr ny hI muhweIaf kIqyhn. sRI crk ny ikhf ik pMjfb dIaFagfmI ivDfn sBf coxF dOrfn muwK muwdfivkfs hI hovygf ikAuNik smfj dI hrÈRyxI dI BlfeI leI XU[pI[ey[ srkfr vwloNclfey jf rhy 16 pRmuwK pRogrfmF qoN vDky ivkfs dI ies qoN vDIaf koeI horAudfhrx nhIN ho skdI hY[ sRI crk nykFgrsI afgUaF ƒ ikhf ik Auh afpxynfl ivkfs pRfjYktF dI XuwD smwgrI lYky akflI-Bfjpf gTjoV df sPfieafkrn leI cox aKfVy ivc inqrn..
ies mOky kYptn ny ikhf ik rfjsrkfr nf isrP krYizt lYx leI JUTfdfavf pyÈ kr rhI hY sgoN keI pRogrfmF
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (4)
cMzIgV H (p Mjfb tfeImËibAUro): pMjfb kFgrs dy pRDfn qysfbkf muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMGny hirafxf ƒ afpxI rfjDfnI bxfAuxdI nsIhq idwqI hY. cMzIgVH pMjfb ƒdyx qy hirafxf dy pMjfbI boldyielfikaF bfry vkflq kridaF spÈtÈbdF ivc ikhf hY ik cMzIgVH pMjfb dfiek atuwt aMg hY qy cMzIgVH pMjfb dfhI rhygf. ies leI guaFZI sUbfhirafxf ƒ afpxI vwKrI rfjDfnI bxflYxI cfhIdI hY qF jo roË-roË dy hwdbMdIqy dUÈxbfËI dy JgiVaF qoN pwky qOr `qymukqI iml sky.
kYptn ny ikhf ik kFgrs ÈurU qoNhI cMzIgVH pMjfb ƒ dyx qy pMjfbI boldyielfikaF ƒ pMjfb `c Èfml krvfAuxleI pYrvfeI krdI afeI hY pr ÈRomxIakflI dl qy gwTjoV srkfr ny kdy vI
kYptn vloN hirafxf ƒ afpxI rfjDfnI bxfAux dI nsIhqbfdl dy hwQ pMjfbIaF dy KUn nfl rMgy
igwl qy gurU ny sMivDfn df mËfk bxfieafsuKbIr lokF ƒ guMmrfh kr irhYkYptn ny Aup muwK mMqrI suKbIr isMG bfdl Aupr iqwKf vfr kridaF ikhf
ik Auh ÈihrI KyqrF dy ivkfs dIaF Cy XojnfvF ÈurU krn dy dfavy krky jnqf ƒguMmrfh kr rhy hn ikAuNik ieh skImF purfxIaF hn qy lMmy smyN qoN cl rhIaFhn. AunHF muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl vwloN qfimlnfzU dy rfjpfl surjIq isMGbrnflf `qy lfey doÈF ƒ nkfridaF ikhf ik s[ bfdl vwloN hI sMq lONgovfl-rfjIvgFDI smJOqy ƒ qfrpIzo krn kfrn pMjfb dy hflfq Krfb hoey sn. kYptn ny ikhf ikBfvyN iswDy qOr qy kFgrs df ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dIaF coxF ivc dKlaMdfËIkrn df koeI ierfdf nhIN hY pr gurduafiraF dy cVHfvy isafsI ihwqF leI vrqxvfilaF ivruwD ztx vfly lokF ƒ Auh ËrUr hmfieq dyxgy.
AunHF ikhf ik jy hFsI-butfxf nihr kfrn hVH afey qF ies leI s[ bfdliËMmyvfr hoxgy. kYptn ny gMBIr doÈ lfieaf ik ivjIlYNs ibAUro pMjfb df muKIsumyD isMG sYxI AunHF dy Pon typ krvf irhf hY. AunHF ikhf ik AunHF dy sfry Pon typkIqy jf rhy hn qy Auh ies bfry lMmy smyN qoN jfxdy hn. AunHF ikhf ik Pon typkrn nfl Aus ƒ koeI Prk nhIN pYNdf qy Auh vI smJ igaf hovygf ik aijhfkrky Aus ny afpxf hI smF Krfb kIqf hY.
koeI Auprflf nhIN kIqf hY ijs kfrnhux qwk nf qF cMzIgVH hI pMjfb ƒ imlsikaf hY qy nf hI pMjfbI boldy ipMzF ƒpMjfb `c imlfieaf igaf hY. AunHF ikhfik kFgrs pfrtI ivDfn sBf coxF afpxyblbUqy qy lVygI qy Èfndfr ijwq hfslkrygI. kYptn ny bilAU stfr apryÈnleI muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl ƒ iswDyqOr qy iËMmyvfr TihrfAuNidaF doÈ lfieafik s[ bfdl ny Aus smyN pMjfb dy hflfqhI aijhy bxf idwqy sn ik bilAU stfrkrnf ipaf. AunHF ikhf ik s[ bfdl dyhwQ bygunfh pMjfbIaF dy KUn nfl rMgyhoey hn qy iehI nhIN bfdl ny hmyÈF hIkOmI ihwqF dI kImq qy ivakqIgq Pfiedyƒ qrjIh dy ky pMjfb dI kurbfnI idwqIhY. AunHF ikhf ik ieiqhfs gvfh hY iks[ bfdl ny kdy vI isafxp qy idRVHqfnfl Tos PYsly nhIN ley.
kFgrs pRDfn n ypMjfb dy mOjUdf hflfq `qypRqIkrm kridaF ikhf ikpMjfb ivc amn kfƒn dIhflq df bhuq mfVf hflhY qy lokF ƒ iensfÌpRfpqI leI puils QfixaFivc Kwjl-Kuafr hoxf pYirhf h Y pr k oeI vIaiDkfrI lokF dI gwl qwksuxn leI iqafr nhIN hY.A un H F dfavf kIqf ikkFgrs srkfr bxn `qypMjfb dy lokF ƒ pihl dyafDfr `q y b u inafdIshUlqF muhweIaf kIqIaFjfxgIaF qy ivkfs kMmF cafeI BfrI KVOq ƒ dUrkIqf jfvygf.
kYptn amirMdr isMG ny akflI-Bfjpf srkfr `qy doÈlfieaf hY rfj puils muKI pI[aYs[ igwl ijwQy KfkI vrdI ivcakflI vrkr vjoN ivcr irhf hY, AuQy muwK mMqrI df pRmuwKskwqr drbfrf isMG gurU qy kuJ hor afeI[ey[aYs[ qy pI[sI[aYs[aiDkfrI afpxy ahudy isafsI ihwqF leI vrq ky sMivDfn dIaFDwjIaF Auzf rhy hn.
AunHF Kulfsf kIqf ik zI[jI[pI[ igwl qy muwK mMqrI dy pRmuwKskwqr gurU dy isafsI nyqfvF vFg ivcrn df mfmlf AunHF ijwQymuwK cox kimÈn dy iDafn ivc ilaf idwqf hY, AuQy ieh mfmlfpRDfn mMqrI kol vI AuTfieaf igaf hY. ipCly smyN qoN crcf hYik gurU qy igwl kRmvfr BdOV qy mogf hlikaF qoN ivDfn sBfcoxF lVn dI iqafrI kr rhy hn. ies mfmly ivc pIplË pfrtI afPpMjfb dy pRDfn mnpRIq isMG bfdl ienHF dovF aiDkfrIaF dI iÈkfieqcox kimÈn kol kr cuwky hn.
AunHF doÈ lfieaf ik ipCly idnIN pMjfb srkfr ny pMjfbpulIs srivsË (pI[pI[aYs[) kyzr dy aiDkfrIaF ƒ iËilHaFdy muKI inXukq krky inXmF dIaF DwjIaF AuzfeIaF hn.sfbkf muwK mMqrI ny ikhf ik Auh mMndy hn ik puils ivckeI pI[pI[aYs[ aiDkfrI vI kfbl hn pr koeI kfiedf-kfƒn vI huMdf hY. inXmF anusfr iËilHaF dy pulIs muKI afeI[pI[aYs[aiDkfrI hI pihl dy aDfr qy lfAuxy bxdy hn.
cMzIgV H (p Mjfb tfeImËibAUro): Bfjpf dy kOmI pRDfn iniqngzkrI, pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMGbfdl qy ihmfcl pRdyÈ dy muwK mMqrI pRymkumfr DUml ny Bfjpf dy hor keI kOmInyqfvF smyq rfjF ƒ vwD aiDkfr idvfAuxdy muwdy ƒ lY ky dyÈ ivafpI bihs CyVndf aYlfn kIqf hY. BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dykfƒnI qy sMsdI mfmly ivMg vwlo NpI[jI[afeI[ ivKy Bfrgv afzItorIamivc 'kyNdr srkfr dIaF nIqIaF nfl dyÈdy sMGI ZFcy ƒ Kqrf` ivÈy `qy krvfeysMmyln dOrfn smUh afgUaF ny kyNdr dIXU[pI[ey[ srkfr `qy gYr-kFgrsI rfjFvflIaF srkfrF nfl ivqkrybfËI df doÈlfAuNidaF ikhf ik kFgrs dI aijhI nIqIny dyÈ dy sMGI ZFcy ƒ qihs-nihs kridwqf hY qy dyÈ ivc aYmrjYNsI vrgy hflfqpYdf kIqy jf rhy hn.
Bfjpf dy kOmI pRDfn iniqn gzkrIny doÈ lfieaf ik kyNdr dI XU[pI[ey[srkfr gYr-kFgrsI srkfrF vfly rfjFnfl ÈrHyafm ivqkrf kr rhI hY. ijQymhfrfÈtr ivc aiqvfd ƒ nwQ pfAuxleI 'mokf` kfƒn ƒ pRvfngI dy cuwkI hYAuQy gujrfq ivKy iesy qrHF df kfƒnbxfAux dy ibwl ƒ AuQoN df rfjpfl dwbIbYTf hY. AunHF ikhf ik kyNdr srkfr nyrfeIt tU aYjUkyÈn aYkt qF smUh rfjF`qy Qop idwqf hY pr ies ƒ lfgU krnleI iek Dylf nhIN idwqf. sRI gzkrI nykyNdr srkfr qy doÈ lfAuNidaF ikhf ikpihlF bfbf rfmdyv dy sMGrÈ ƒ kuclxdy ZMg-qrIikaF qy hux aMnf hËfry vwloNÈurU kIqI jf rhI BuwK-hVqfl ƒ Dfrf
144 lf ky rokx dIaF kfrvfeIaF gMBIrsMkyq dy rhIaF hn ik kFgrs srkfriek vfr iPr afm jnqf qy aYmrjYNsIQopx dy rfh pY rhI hY. AunHF aYlfnkIqf ik ky Ndr srkfr vwlo N gYr-kFgrsI rfjF ivc iswDI dKlaMdfËIkrky qy rfjpflF rfhIN aijhy rfjF dyivkfs kMmF ivc roVy atkfAux dIaFkfrvfeIaF ivruwD aijhy sMmyln dyÈBr ivc krky ieh muwdf lok kcihrIivc iljfieaf jfvygf.
ies mOky muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMGbfdl ny ikhf ik Bfrq vwK-vwKswiBafcfrF, DrmF qy bolIaF df smUhhY. ieQy sMGI ZFcy ƒ mËbUqI nfl kfiemkrky hI dyÈ dI qrwkI sMBv hY pr dyÈ dyanfj BMzfr ivc 60 PIsdI ihwsf pfAuxvfly iksfnF dIaF ijxsF df Bfa idwlIdrbfr vwloN qYa kIqf jFdf hY. jdik
dUsry pfsy bqOr muwK mMqrI AunHF ƒ rfjivc iek skUl apgryz krn df vIaiDkfr nhIN hY qy ivkfs dy Coty-Coty
kMmF leI vI kyNdr srkfr kol jf kyBIK mMgxI pYNdI hY. Aultf POj ivc afbfdIdy afDfr qy BrqI krn df PfrmUlf Tokky pMjfbI gwBrUaF ƒ POj ivc BrqI hoxqoN rok idwqf hY. AunHF ies mOky sRI gzkrIƒ sMboDn huMidaF ikhf ik Èukr hY ikhux Bfjpf vI sMGI ZFcy dI mËbUqI leIawgy vDI hY.ikAuNik jdoN Auh rfjF ƒ vwDaiDkfr dyx dI gwl krdy hn qF kFgrsiswKF ƒ aiqvfdI qy vwKvfdI kih ky BMzdIhY. ies mOky s[ bfdl ny Bfjpf afgUaFkoloN iKmf mMgidaF pMjfb koloN rfjDfnI(cMzIgVH) Kohx dy muwdy ƒ AuTfAuNidaFikhf ik dyÈ df ieklOqf pMjfb hI iekbdnsIb rfj hY ijs dI vMz vyly Aus dIrfjDfnI KohI geI hY. iËkrXog hY ikBfjpf cMzIgVH ƒ kyNdr Èfsq pRdyÈ rwKxdI hfmI hY.
Bfjpf vwloN rfjF ƒ vwD aiDkfr dyx dI vkflq inAU jrsI `c dopMjfbIaF dI hwiqaf
inAU jrsI:inAU jrsI ivcpitaflf iËlHy dy ipMz alImfjrf vfsIƒ axpCfqy hmlfvrF vwloN kql kridwqf igaf. sqnfm isMG (34) hflafbfd Pokl puafieMt rfjpurf dfipCly sincrvfr ƒ Aus dy iek horsfQI nfl inAU jrsI ivc kql kridwqf igaf. sqnfm isMG dy vwzy BrfjgIr isMG ny dwisaf ik Aus df BrfiqMn sfl qoN inAU jrsI Èihr `c rihirhf sI ijwQy Auh iksy pMjfbI dy pYtrolpMp `qy nOkrI kr irhf sI.
Aus df iek hor imwqr aYs[pI[isMG (ipMz slympur, iËlHf jlMDr)iksy hor pYtrol pMp `qy nOkrI krdfsI. ieh dovyN jxy ieko hI kmry ivcrihMdy sn. Aus ny dwisaf ik 23julfeI dI rfq ƒ Auh afm idnF vFgkMm qoN ivhly ho ky afpxy kmry ivcjf ky sON gey. 24 julfeI ƒ jdoN kMm`qy nf gey qF aYs[pI[ isMG vfly pMpdf mflk AunHF dy kmry `c vyKxafieaf ijs ny dovF ƒ kmry ivc gMBIrËÉmI hflq ivc pey vyK ky puils ƒsUicq kIqf qy ielfj leI nyVlyhspqfl lY igaf ijQy dovyN hI dm qoVgey.
jgIr is MG n y d w isaf ikhmlfvrF dI ajy qk pCfx nhIN hoeI.ies bfry pMp mflk ny aYqvfr ƒ Pon`qy sMprk krky AunHF ƒ dwisaf sI.jgIr isMG ny dwisaf ik imRqk afpxyipwCy pqnI mnjIq kOr qy 7 sflf bytfmnpRIq Cwz igaf hY.
pMj sO rupey leI Bfr vwloN Brf df kqllMbI: ipMz imTVI buwDigr ivc vfprI Gtnf qoN spwÈt ho igaf hY ik rupey dI
kImq awj iensfnI iËMdgI qy ÉUnI irÈiqaF qoN kfÌI AuWpr hY. iewQy 500 rupey Éfqriek ivakqI ƒ Aus dy sky Brf qy BqIjy ny lohy dIaF rfzF qy zFgF nfl kuwt-kuwt kymfr idwqf. imlI jfxkfrI anusfr pyÈy qoN mflI df kMm krdy rUp lfl puwqr rx isMGipMz imTVI buwDigr qoN kuJ smF pihlF Aus dy Brf iDafn cMd qy Aus dy puwqr lKivMdrisMG ny 500 rupey AuDfr ley hoey sn ijnHF bfry rUp lfl vwloN hor lokF dy sfhmxy iDafncMd hurF qoN qkfËf krn ‘qy dovyN ipAu-puwq ny ies ƒ afpxI byiewËqI mMnidaF rUp lflnfl rMijÈ rwKx lwg pey.
puils ny dwisaf ik iDafn cMd qy Aus dy puwqr lKivMdr ny rUp lfl ƒ GroN bulfky Aus ‘qy lohy dI rfz qy zFg nfl hmlf kr ky Aus ƒ gMBIr ËÉmI kr idwqf ijskfrn Aus ƒ lMbI dy srkfrI hspqfl ivc iljfieaf igaf ijQy Auh ËÉmF dI qfbnf JwlidaF dm qoV igaf. lMbI puils ny imRqk dy puwqr mohx lfl dy ibafnF ‘qyiDafn cMd qy lKivMdr iKlfÌ BfrqI dMzfvlI dI Dfrf qihq kql df mfmlf drjkIqf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (5)
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the articles published in thecolumns of Punjab Times arethat of their writers, and it isnot implied that Punjab Timesendorses them.
Sameway Punjab Timesdoes not necessarily endorsesthe claims made in theadvertisements published inPunjab Times.
All disputes subject toChicago jurisdiction.
zf[ jsbIr isMG afhlUvflIaf `qy kfqlfnf hmlf(sPf iek dI bfkI)
ivc svfr ho igaf qy zrfeIvr ƒ DmkIdy ky gwzI BjfAux leI ikhf pr zrfeIvrmOkf bcfa ky kfr ivcoN Bwj inkilaf.hmlfvr nOjvfn ny AuQoN dI lMG rhymotrsfeIkl svfr qoN ilPt lY leI.
iËkrXog hY ik sRI gurU gRMQ sfihbivÈv XUnIvristI df AudGftn ajy 25meI ƒ hI hoieaf hY. zf[ afhlUvflIafÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI vwloN ÈurUkIqI ies XUnIvristI dy moZI vfeIscFslr hn.
ies qo N A uh pihlF p MjfbIXUnIvristI pitaflf dy vfeIs cFslrrih cuwky hn. AudoN AunHF df kfrjkflivvfdgRsq irhf sI aqy iek ividafrQxnfl kiQq CyVCfV dy doÈF hyT AunHF `qymukwdmf cwilaf sI. ies mfmly ƒ lY kyAunHF iÉlfÌ vwzy pwDr `qy sMGrÈ vIhoieaf sI jo AunHF ƒ ies aihm ahudy qoN
lfh dyx df muwK kfrn bixaf sI. ieskys ivcoN Auh BfvyN brI ho gey sn prAunHF ƒ sRI gurU gR MQ sfihb ivÈvXUnIvristI df BfvyN lfAux df kuJ pMQkiDrF vwloN iqwKf ivroD kIqf jf irhf sI.
zf[ afhlUvflIaf ƒ 1999 ivcpMjfbI XUnIvristI ivKy Aus vyly dI bfdlsrkfr ny vfeIs cFslr lfieaf sI. iswKivdvfn vjoN jfxy jFdy zf[ afhlUvflIafqkrIbn ZfeI sfl bfad ivvfdF ivc Psgey. sfrU rfxf kFz vjoN cricq hoey ieskys ny Aus vkq hor vI gMBIr rUp Dfrnkr ilaf jdoN XUnIvristI dy aiDafpkF,ividafrQIaF aqy mulfËmF ny sFJIaYkÈn kmytI bxf ky AunHF ƒ ies ahudyqoN htfAux leI iqwKf sMGrÈ ivwZ idwqf.kuJ smyN bfad bxI kYptn amirMdr isMGsrkfr ny akflI pwKI hox kfrn zf[afhlUvflIaf ƒ Aup kulpqI dy ahudy qoNlFBy kr idwqf.
hmly leI puils muKIdoÈI: amirMdr
cMzIgVH: pMjfb pRdyÈ kFgrskmytI dy pRDfnkYptn amirMdrisMG ny PqihgVHsfihb ivKy nvINkfiem kIqI geIs R I g ur U g R MQsfihb ivÈvXUnIvristI dyvfeIs cFslrzf[ jsbIr isMG afhlUvflIaf qy hoeyhmly dI sÉq inMdf kridaF ikhf ikjdoN sUby df puils muKI afpxy PrËF ƒiqafg ky akflI jQydfr vFg kMmkrygf qF pMjfb surwiKaq ikvyN rihskdf hY? AunHF doÈ lfieaf ik pMjfbivc koeI vI surwiKaq nhIN hY.
hmlfvr df skYc jfrInOjvfn dy hulIey nfl 90 PIsdI qwk mylKFdf hY. puils anusfr tYksI cflkgurmyl isMG AunHF kol afieaf. Aus nydwisaf ik vfeIs cFslr qy hmlf krnvfly ny Aus dI kfr do sO rupey ivc ikrfey`qy leI sI. ieh bMdf afpxy afp ƒ iksyXUnIvristI df zIn dws irhf sI aqy Ausdy pYNt-Èrt pihnI hoeI sI. puwCx `qyAus ny ieh dwisaf sI ik Aus dI kfrKrfb ho geI hY aqy Aus dI zf[afhlUvflIaf nfl mIitMg hY. gurduafrfjoqI srUp moV nyVy ies bMdy ny Èrfb vIpIqI. iPr Aus ny kfr XUnIvristI dybfhr KVHI krn leI ikhf aqy afp AuWqrky XUnIvristI `c dfKl ho igaf. jdoNtYksI cflk ny golI cwlx dI afvfË suxIqF Aus ny afpxI kfr smyq AuQoN iKskxfvfjb smiJaf. puils ny dwisaf ikhmlfvr df kwd Cy Puwt, rMg sFvlf aqydfVHI KuwlHI sI. Gtnf sQfn qoN imly golIdy Kol dI POrYNisk mfihrF vwloN kIqI jFc`c sfhmxy afieaf hY ik hmlfvr ny32 bor dy irvflvr nfl hmlf ny kIqf.
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sMXukq rfÈtr: iesrfielI-PlsqInI tkrfa `qy mhIny Br qoN cwlrhI bihs ivc ihwsf lYNidaF Bfrq nyikhf ik iesrfeIl ƒ mkbUËf ielfikaFivc bsqIaF vsfAuxIaF bMd krn dIloV hY. sMXukq rfÈtr ivc Bfrq dy dUqhrdIp isMG purI ny surwiKaf kONsl ivcafiKaf ik bsqIaF vsfAux dy aml qyrok lfAuxI ies pRsMg ivc pihlf kdmhoxf cfhIdf hY. Bfrq vwloN kOmFqrIBfeIcfry dI ies Bfvnf dI qsdIk kIqIjFdI hY ik mkbUËf ielfikaF ivc bsqIaFdI srgrmI rokx nfl amn vfrqf muV ÈurU
krn c mdd iml skdI hY.BfrqI dUq ny iesrfeIl ƒ pRDfn
mMqrI nyqnXfhU vwloN meI c iesrfielIsMsd c idwqy BfÈx qy aml krn leIikhf ijs ivc AunHF ikhf sI ik iesrfeIlsurwiKaf qy mfnqf dy ievË ivc ËmIn`qy sOdf krn bfry soc skdf hY.iesrfeIl vwloN ipCly sqMbr c bsqIaFdI srgrmI qy 10 mhIny qoN lwgI rok dIimafd vDfAux qoN mnHf krn qy PlsqIndy rfÈtrpqI mihmUd awbfs ny iesrfeIliDr nfl iswDI gwlbfq ÈurU krn qoNienkfr kr idwqf sI. s[ purI ny ikhf ik
Bfrq PlsqIn dy hwk `c zitafiesrfeIl qy PlsqIn kol sqMbr 2011qwk ZukvyN kdm cuwkx qy amn vfrqfmuV ÈurU krn leI QoVHf smF rih igafqy vD rhI nfAumIdI kfrn mfmlf dovyNiDrF dy hwQoN inkl skdf hY.
30 hlky aOrq mYNbrF leI qy 20anusUicq mYNbrF leI rfKvyN hn. ienHFdohry hlikaF ivcoN iek jnrl ÈRyxI dymYNbr qy iek rfKvIN ÈRyxI dy mYNbr dI coxhovygI.
iËkrXog hY ik ÈRomxI kmytI nypihlkdmI kridaF 1996 ivc aOrqmYNbrF leI 30 rfKvIaF sItF aYlfn
idwqIaF sn jdoNik aOrqF ƒ vot pfAuxdf hwk vI sB qoN pihlF ÈRomxI kmytIvwloN hI idwqf igaf sI. 1920 ivc kfiemhoeI ÈRomxI kmytI dI pihlI jmhUrI ZMgqrIky dI cox iswK gurduafrf aYkt1925 bxn qoN bfad 18 jUn 1926 ƒhoeI sI. 1996 qoN pihlF ÈRomxI kmytIivc aOrq mYNbrF dI igxqI bhuq Gwt
huMdI sI pr huxmOjUdf sdn ivcaOrq mYNbrF dIigxqI 33 hY.ienHF ivc 30aOrq mY NbrrfKvyN koty ivcoNqy iqMn jnrlÈRyxI mYNbr hn.
È R o m x IkmytI dy mOjUdfhfAUs ivc ies
vyly kuwl mYNbrF dI igxqI 191 hY ijsivcoN 170 mYNbr votF rfhIN cux ky afAuNdyhn qy 15 mYNbr dyÈ Br qoN nfmËd kIqyjFdy hn jdoNik 6 isMG sfihbfn sdn dysQfeI mYNbr hn.
ies vfr dohry hlikaF ivc hoeybdlfa kfrn keI aihm mYNbrF dy hlkybdl jfxgy ijs kfrn cox idRÈ vI bdl
ÈRomxI kmytI coxF sfbq hoxgIaF isafsI dMgljfvygf. dohry cox hlky bdlx dI iehpRikiraf pihlI vfr lfgU kIqI jf rhIhY. bdly gey dohry hlikaF dy mYNbrFvwloN afpo-afpxy hlikaF ivc pRcfr leIkMm krvfey gey sn. iek lwK rupey dfsflfnf aÉiqafrI PMz vI AunHF afpoafpxy purfxy hlikaF ivc vMizaf sI qypRDfn dI mdd nfl hor vI shfieqf vMzIsI pr cox hlikaF dy bdlfa kfrnaijhy mYNbrF ƒ muV nvyN isry qoN sQfpqIleI Xqn krngy pYxgy.
cox Ëfbqf lfgU hox kfrn ieh mYNbrafpxy aÉiqafrI PMz dI vrqoN nhIN krskxgy qy nf hI iksy qrHHF dI shfieqfvMz skxgy. cox Ëfbqy kfrn iksy vIqrHF dy nvyN pRfjYkt df aYlfn nhIN hoskdf qy nf hI koeI afriQk mdd vMzIjf skdI hY. Ëfbqf lfgU hox qoN bfadaMiqRMg kmytI dI iekwqrqf vI nhIN hoskygI.
mIitMg ivc ieh gwl vI qurI ikismrnjIq isMG mfn nfl vI eyky dI gwlclfeI jfvy pr Aus dI Éfilsqfn dI mMgkrky keI qrHF dIaF aVcxF pYNdIaFrhIaF. sMq smfj dy bfbf srbjoq isMG
bydI df afÈIrvfd vI ies DVy nfl hIdwisaf jf irhf hY. ieh vI PYslf ilafigaf ik ÈRomxI akflI dl ivruwD sfrIaFpMQk iDrF vwloN iek hI sFJf AumIdvfrmYdfn ivc Auqfiraf jfvy. AuNj bfdlivroDI pMQk iDr df iek hI sFJfAumIdvfr hox dy bfvjUd pfrtIaF vwloNafpo afpxy cox inÈfn qy lVn leI kfPIsmF ivcfr crcf ËrUr huMdI rhI.
dwisaf jFdf hY ik pMQk bulfiraFny afpo afpxy ivcfr pyÈ kridaF bfdldl ƒ hfr dyx leI hr qrHF df iqafgkrn dI pyÈkÈ kIqI. sB ny iekmwqhuMidaF ikhf ik gurduafiraF qy ÈRomxIkmytI ƒ bfdl pirvfr dI cuMgl ivcoNkwiZaf jfvy. hirafxf dy iswK afgU jgdIÈisMG JINzf ny ikhf ik kmytI coxF ivcbfdl dy AumIdvfrF ƒ hrf ky rfj ivcvwKrI kmytI leI Ìqvf idwqf jfvygf.dIdfr isMG nlvI ny ÈRomxI akflI dldf kmytI qoN kbËf Éqm krn leI hrhIlf vrqx qy Ëor idwqf.
ÈRomxI kmytI coxF`c sFJy AumIdvfrAuqfrn df PYslf
bfdl DVy ƒ KdyVn leI pMQk morcf kfiemakfl qÉq dy jQydfr vwloNcoxF ivc nÈy vrijqaMimRqsr: isafsI iDrF vwloN
ÈRomxI kmytI coxF ƒ vI isafsI dMglvFg liVaf jFdf hY. ies leI votrF ƒBrmfAux leI niÈaF dI KuwlH ky vrqoNkIqI jFdI hY. ies vfr sRI akfl qÉqsfihb dy jQydfr igafnI gurbcn isMGny ikhf hY ik gurduafrf pRbMD nfl juVIaFieh coxF inrol Dfrimk mfmilaF nflsbMDq hn qy ies ivc iksy vI iksm dyniÈaF dI vrqoN vrijq hY. AunHF spwÈtkIqf ik jy ies sbMDI koeI iÈkfieq afeIqF ieh mfmlf pMj isMG sfihbfn dIiekwqrqf ivc ivcfiraf jfvygf qy doÈIpfey jfx qy sbMDq ivakqI iÉlfÌ iswKpRMprfvF anusfr kfrvfeI hovygI.
ieQy iËkrXog hY ik ies qoN pihlFsRI akfl qÉq sfihb dy jQydfr vwloN joVmyilaF c isafsI dUÈxbfËI nf krn df hukmidwqf sI pr iksy vI isafsI pfrtI qy ies dfkoeI bfhlf asr vyKx ƒ nhIN imilaf.ies vfr vI BfvyN jQydfr dy ibafn df sB nysvfgq kIqf hY pr coxF c niÈaF dy dirafƒ TwlH pYx dI Gwt hI afs hY.
cyarprsn, syvfmukq jF kfrjÈIlcIP jsits afP ieMzIaf hovygf. mYNbrF`c suprIm kort dy jwj jF sfbkf jwj,hfeI kortF dy cIP jsits Èfml hoxgy.iBRÈtfcfr qy cOksI nfl nijwTdy rhy 25
sfl dy pRÈfskI qjrby vfly bydfg qyidafnqdfr aiDkfrI vI lokpfl `cÈfml hoxgy.
ieh bfzI pRDfn mMqrI dy ahudf CwzxmgroN hI Auhdy qy lwgdy doÈF dI jFc krskygI. mMqrIaF, sMsd mYNbrF qy ey gruwpdy aPsrF ivruwD iBRÈtfcfr bfry jFc leIlokpfl ƒ ikiqEN pRvfngI lYx dI loVnhIN hovygI.
kyNdr vwloN mnmrËI dy lokpfl ibwl ƒ mnËUrIpRDfn mMqrI ibwl dy
Gyry `coN bfhr
ieslfmfbfd: pfiksqfn srkfr ny amrIkI kUtnIqkF qy sPfrqKfny dy horstfP dIaF srgrmIaF qy pfbMdIaF lf idwqIaF hn. smiJaf jf irhf hY ik amrIkIpRÈfsn vI pfik aiDkfrIaF qy afpxy dyÈ ivc aijhIaF pfbMdIaF lf skdf hY. jIEtI[vI[ dI irport muqfbk sfry amrIkI kUtnIqkF ƒ hux hor ÈihrF ivc GuMmx leI'koeI ieqrfË nhIN` df pRmfx pwqr lYxf pvygf.
irport muqfbk pfiksqfnI aiDkfrIaF ny kuJ idn pihlF amrIkI kUtnIqkFdy GuMmx-iPrn `qy pfbMdIaF lfeIaF sn. ieh pfbMdIaF hux hor kUtnIqkF `qy vIlfeIaF jfxgIaF. ies bfry amrIkI sPfrqKfny vwloN aiDkfrq qOr qy koeI pRqIkrmnhIN idwqf igaf. irport ivc dfavf kIqf igaf ik bdly dI kfrvfeI qihq amrIkIpRÈfsn vI afpxy dyÈ ivc pfiksqfnI kUtnIqkF qy sPfrqKfny dy mulfËmF qy pfbMdIaFlf skdf hY. ieh irportF AudoN afeIaF jdoN pfiksqfn srkfr ny amrIkI aiDkfrIaF ƒgVbVI vfly AuWqrI-pwCmI iKwqy dy ipÈfvr Èihr ivc jfxoN rok idwqf sI.
mIzIaf muqfbk amrIkI kUtnIqkF dy do gruwpF ƒ svyry KYbr pKqUnvf sUby dIrfjDfnI ipÈfvr dy bfhroN moV idwqf igaf. srkfrI aiDkfrIaF dy ikhf ik hux sfryivdyÈIaF ƒ AuWqrI-pwCmI qy dwKxI-pwCmI bloicsqfn sUby ivc dfKl hox leI ivÈyÈmnËUrI lYxI pvygI. ieh irportF aijhy smyN ivc afeIaF jdoN amrIkf vwloN awT kroVzflr dI POjI shfieqf rok lYx mgroN dovF dyÈF dy irÈqy ivgVdy jf rhy hn.
ieh PYslf pfik srkfr `qy qfilbfn qy al-kfiedf aiqvfdIaF ivruwD horkdm cuwkx leI dbfa bxfAux vfsqy kIqf igaf hY. 'zfan` aÉbfr ny amrIkIaiDkfrIaF dy hvfly nfl dwisaf ik pfik dy kUtnIqkF `qy pfbMdIaF Aupr ivcfrkIqf jf irhf hY. AunHF sMkyq idwqf ik pihlI agsq q o N pf ik k UtnIqkF ƒvfiÈ Mgtn q o N bfhr jfx leI p RvfngI l Yx dI loV pY skdI hY.
pfiksqfn vwloN amrIkIkUtnIqkF qy pfbMdIaF
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (11)
isafsq df ipV
jiqMdr pnMU
BwdI iksm dI ijhVI imhxybfËI awjqoN pMjqflI ku sfl pihlF do iswK lIzrF-mfstr qfrf isMG qy sMq Pqih isMGdrimafn suxI geI sI, ipClf hPqfpMjfb dy lokF ny sfzy smyN dy lIzrFdrimafn iPr sux leI hY. hr iksy nydUjy AuWqy dUÈxbfËI dI hwd kr idwqI hY,pr pIVHI hyTF sotf mfrn dI iksy iek nyvI koiÈÈ nhIN kIqI. ies aml ivc AunHFsfiraF ny smfj nMU pIV dyx vfly dwbymuridaF vrgy Auh muwdy puwtx dI pUrIvfh lfeI hY ijnHF dy mfmly ivc afpxfpwlf ienHF ivcoN iksy df vI sfP nhIN. coxFnyVy afAuNdIaF dyK ky ieh sfrI kuwkV-Kyh AuzfeI jf rhI hY.
pMjfbI df muhfvrf hY ik 'izwgI KoqyqoN, guwsf Guimafr AuWqy'. muwK mMqrI pRkfÈisMG bfdl nMU vI gwusf qF sMgrUr iËlHyivcly afpxy sihXogIaF AuWqy sI ijnHFivcoN iek dI ivDfn sBf vflI sIt Cuzfky Auh afpxy iek Prmfbrdfr aPsrnMU dyxf cfhuMdy hn. aPsr irtfier hoxqoN pihlF hI AuQoN dy lokF dI lIzrI krnqur ipaf aqy Aus sIt dfmOjUdf ivDfiek ies gwl qoNkOV Kf ky pfrtI qoN PfslfpfAux lwg ipaf. jdoN AuhPfslf pfvygf qF Aus iËlHy ivcpurfxy mwqBydF kfrn vwK quryhoey brnflf DVy nfl joty pYxdIaF knsoaF vI afAuxgIaF.ieh gwlF sux ky muwK mMqrInUM afpxy DVy dI Puwt kfrnsMgq drÈn rwd krnf ipaf,qy ies df BFzf BMnx leIrfjsI ÈrIk nMU iËMmyvfr dwsky pwqrkfrF kol kih idwqf iksurjIq isMG brnflf ny muwK mMqrI dIkursI leI sMq hrcMd isMG nMU awgy lfky rfjIv gFDI nfl smJOqf krvfieafjo Aus dI mOq df kfrn bx igaf. smJOqflfgU nf hox dI iËmyvfrI vI bfdl nybrnflf AuWqy pf idwqI. brnflf DVy ny qFmoVvF golf dfgxf hI sI, kFgrs pfrtIdy pRDfn kYptn amirMdr isMG ny vI iesmfmly ivc dKl idMidaF bfdl AuWqy iehdoÈ lf idwqf ik Aus vwloN smJOqy df ivroDkrnf sMq hrcMd isMG lONgovfl dI mOqdf kfrn bixaf sI. aglyy idn bfdl nypihlF surjIq isMG brnflf nMU pMjfb df'mhF gwdfr' kih idwqf aqy iek idn ipwCoNkYptn amirMdr isMG nMU apryÈn bilAUstfr krvfAux vflf afK ky ieh vI kihidwqf ik Auh Aus vkq pfrlImYNt dI sItqoN asqIPf dy ky ies leI afieaf sI ikkFgrs pfrtI ny Aus nMU akflIaF ivcafpxf jfsUs bxf ky Byijaf sI.
ies Gtnfkrm bfry hkIkqF hflysdIaF dI DUV ivc nhIN gvfcIaF. jy Polxlwg peIey qF ikrdfr dy ikwsy keIaF dyÈwkI inkl afAuxgy, kurbfnI dy puqilaFdy vI. ies leI bhuqf iKlfrf nf pf kyasIN isrP ienHF iqMnF bfry gwl krnf hITIk smJdy hF. ieh iqMny ies sfry dOrivc kdy iekwTy dyKy gey, kdy iek-dUjydy Ault morcfbMdI krdy aqy awj iPrlV rhy hn.
pihlf lIzr muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMGbfdl hY ijs nMU kdy smuwcy pMjfbIaF dflIzr ikhf jFdf hY, kdy iksfnF df aqykdy iswKF df. ienHF iqMnF gwlF ivc swcikMnf hY aqy kwc ikMnf, jy ies dI crcfCyV leIey qF Auho nhIN muwk skdI, pries vkq mfmlf iksy crcf krn vflydI mrËI df nf ho ky Aus muwdy df hY ijsdI ÈurUafq bfdl sfihb ny afp kIqI hY.Auh kihMdy hn ik surjIq isMG brnflf
ahudy df BuwKf hY, gvrnr asIN bxfieafqy kFgrs qoN afpxy ahudy dI imafdafpxy-afp vDvfAuNdf irhf. Auh ieh vIafKdy hn ik sMq lONgovfl nMU awgy lf kyiesy ny smJOqf krfieaf aqy iPr AusdI mOq dy hflfq vI iesy ny pYdf kIqysn. ies ivc keI gwlF keI lokF nMU TIklwg skdIaF hn, pr svfl ieh hY ik jysurjIq isMG brnflf ieMnf mfVf sI qFbfdl sfihb Aus nfl muV-muV joty ikAuN
pfAuNdy rhy?gwl iswDI gvrnrI ahudy qwk nhIN
jf skdI, Aus smJOqy qoN qurnI hY ijsdf ivroD bfdl sfihb ny Ausy idn kridwqf sI, qy sMq hrcMd isMG lONgovfl nMUgwdfr vI AunHF ny hI ikhf sI. guwsfsmJOqf krn nfloN vwD ies gwl df sIik zyry ivc bYTf sMq ilaf ky akflI dldf pRDfn mYN bxfieaf qy smJOqf krnvyly myrI QF surjIq isMG brnfly nMU lYky qur ipaf, mYnUM puwiCaf vI nhIN. jdoNsMq lONgovfl nMU AudoN gwdfr hI afK idwqfsI, iPr sflo-sfl Ausy sMq dI smfDIAuWqy rfjnIqI dy pRÈfdy vMzx ikAuN clyjFdy hn? Auh kih skdy hn ik sMq pRqIsiqkfr dI Bfvnf kfrn jFdy hn, prjdoN keI sfl surjIq isMG brnflf nflmwqByd hox kr ky AuQy jFdy nhIN sn,AudoN siqkfr ikwQy igaf sI? Auh kihMdyhn ik jdoN CwbI jnvrI 1986 nMU cMzIgVH,pMjfb nMU dyx df smJOqf lfgU krn qoNrfjIv gFDI ny isr Pyiraf sI, surjIq isMGbrnflf ny AudoN gwdI ikAuN nf Cwz idwqI?ieho svfl AunHF nMU Kud nMU puwiCaf jf skdfhY ik AunHF ny afp Ausy idn brnfly dIagvfeI vflI akflI pfrtI ikAuN nf CwzidwqI aqy AunwqI aprYl nMU sRI akfl qKqqoN pMQk kmytI vwloN kIqy Kfilsqfn dy aYlfnqoN agly idn hI ikAuN CwzI sI?
bhuq vwzf svfl pRkfÈ isMG bfdlieh bxfAuNdy hn ik kYptn amirMdrisMG dI slfh nfl apryÈn blU stfrkIqf igaf sI. jy ieh gwl swc sI qFieMny sfl bfdl sfihb ny cwup ikAuN vwtIrwKI? surjIq isMG brnflf dI srkfrvyly jdoN mwqByd vD gey aqy Auh vwKryrsqy qur pey sn, qyeI ivDfiek AunHF dynfl sn, iqMn mMqrI gey sn, ijnHF ivcKyqI mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG vI sI.AudoN qF AunHF nMU kYptn amirMdr isMG
nMU hr QF 'mhfrfjf sfihb' afK kysMboDn krn ivc vI koeI glq gwlnhIN sI jfpdI. jy AunHF dI apryÈn blUstfr vflI gwl TIk hY qF 'afpxy' lokFqoN ieMny sfl ieh gwl lukf ky rwKx dIglqI vI mMnxI cfhIdI hY. nfl dI nfliek gwl hor AunHF nMU spwÈt kr dyxIcfhIdI hY ik jdoN apryÈn blU stfrho irhf sI, Aus dy pihly qopF cwlxvfly pMj idn Auh afp ikwQy sn qy pMjvyN
idn cMzIgVH ivc pRYWs kfnPrMs krnleI Auh ikwdF phuMc gey sn? AunHINidnIN jdoN hr Kbr sYNsr kIqI jFdIsI, bfdl sfihb ny cMzIgVH dI pRYWskfnPrMs ivc POjF ivcly iswKF nMUbgfvq df swdf dy idwqf aqy aflieMzIaf ryzIE ny nflo-nfl Auh swdf awgyvI suxf idwqf sI. ies ipwCy kI Kyz sI ikbfdl sfihb df ieho ijhy mOky iewdF dfsMdyÈ afl ieMzIaf ryzIE ny nflo-nflpRsfrq kr idwqf? ieh vI dws dyxik AunHF dy khy AuWqy ijhVy POjI bfgIho gey, ipwCo N jdo N do vfrI bfdlsfihb mu wK mMqrI bx gey, AunHFPOjIaF leI AunHF ny kI kIqf?
hux afeIey kYptn amirMdr isMGvwl. Auh kdy sMjy gFDI dy nyVilaF ivchuMdy sn. smF pf ky Auh igafnI ËYl isMGdy nyVU vI suxy gey. apryÈn blU stfr
vyly Auh kFgrs pfrtI vI Cwz afey aqypfrlImYNt dI sIt vI. awj Auh pRkfÈisMG bfdl nMU sfrIaF glq gwlF leIiËmyvfr dws rhy hn, pr jdoN surjIqisMG brnflf dI srkfr df sfQ CwizafsI, AudoN bfdl dI bFh ivc bFh pf ky
ipMzF dy kwcy rfhF df Gwtf Pwkdy AunHF dyGrIN ikAuN jFdy sn, ijhVy puils mukfblyivc mfry jFdy sn aqy AunHF dy GrIN ikAuNnhIN sn gey, ijhVy bwsF ivcoN lfh kymfry gey sn? sfP hY ik Auh aqy bfdldovyN jxy AudoN iek Kyz rl ky Kyz rhysn ik iswKF dI mfniskqf vrq kysurjIq isMG brnflf dI srkfrzfvFzol krnI hY aqy afpxy leI Xqnkrnf hY. awj kYptn amirMdr isMGleI hr mOkf akflIaF nMU BMzx leIZukvF hY, pr ijhVIaF coxF mgroNbyaMq isMG dI kFgrsI srkfr bxIsI, AunHF coxF ivc ijhVy ieko iekakflI dl ny ihwsf ilaf, Aus dy pRDfndy qOr AuWqy pMjfb dy iek sO sqfrFhlikaF dIaF itktF leI qwkVI df coxinÈfn k Yptn amir Mdr is MG d ydsqKqF hyT alft kIqf igaf sI. Auhsfrf kuJ ieqhfs dI slyt qoN imtfieafnhIN jf skdf. rfjnIqI dI ijs Kyz dfAuh pRkfÈ isMG bfdl nMU imhxf mfrdyhn, Aus dy keI pVfa AunHF ny bfdlnfl aqy keI hor brnflf nfl iml kypfr kIqy hoey hn qy ivroD vI vyly-kuvylydovF df kIqf hoieaf hY.
qIjy nMbr AuWqy afAuNdy hn srdfrsurjIq isMG brnflf ijnHF nUM bVy sfAUijhy isafsqdfn kihx ivc bhuqy lokFnMU hrj nhIN jfpdf. ies afgU ny vIrfjnIqI ivc CwqI pfpV vyly hoey hn.kdy Auh tOhVf-qlvMzI joVI dy ivroD ivcbfdl dy nfl huMdy sn, kdy bfdl nMU pryDwk ky lONgovfl vfly sMq hrcMd isMG nMUnfl lY ky rfjIv gFDI nfl pMjfb smJOqfkrn qur pey sn. jdoN AunF nMU pMjfb dfmuwK mMqrI bxf idwqf igaf, Auh smJOqfqF lfgU nf hoieaf ijs dIaF ieko iekqrPdfr KwbIaF pfrtIaF rih geIaF sn,pr kursI kfiem rwKx leI iksy vI hwdqwk jfx nMU Auh iqafr rhy sn. AunwqIaprYl 1986 nMU pMQk kmytI ny sRI akflqKq qoN Kfilsqfn df aYlfn kr idwqf
AudoN iswK rfjnIqI dy do vwzy afgU mfstr qfrf isMG qy sMq Pqih isMG huMdy sn aqy dovyNhI mrn-vrq rwKx aqy qoVn dI klf dy mfhr sn. iek mOky jdoN dovF drimafntkrfE hwdF twp igaf qF Aus vkq ibafnbfËI vI hux vFg nIvfxF Cohx lwg peIsI. sMq DVy vfilaF ny mfstr qfrf isMG df iek ihMdU bKÈI gopI cMd dy Gr jnm hoxnMU lY ky Aus dy nF nfl 'bodI vflf qfrf' qwk joiVaf aqy iksy styjI kvI qoN Aus bfrykivqf vI bxvf leI ijhVI ienHF dIaF styjF qoN afm kr ky gfeI jFdI sI. mfstrDVy vfilaF ny sMq Pqih isMG dI mF dy gYr-iswK hox df svfl AuTf ky Aus dIaFhmdrdIaF Bfrq nfl vYr-Bfv rwKdy gvFZI mulk nfl joV ky pRcfr kIqf sI.
qoN KflI krfAux leI apryÈn blYkQMzr krnf ipaf ijs ivc POj ÈfmlnhIN sI, puils aqy arD POjI dsqysn qy Auh vI aMdr nhIN sn gey, isrPbfhroN Gyrf pf ky bYTy hoey sn. hor qFkeI lokF ny ies df ivroD krnf hIsI, ijhVy surjIq isMG brnflf ny afpmuwK mMqrI huMidaF hrmMdr sfihb dyaMdr puils ByjI sI, Auh vI GyrfquVvfAux nMU jQf lY ky qur ipaf. keIsfl bfad idwlI dy iek sYmInfr ivcAunHF ny Aucyc nfl ikhf ik mYN dyÈ dynfl sMkt dI GVI ivc KVoqf sI, prkyNdr ny myrI kdr nhIN sI pfeI. AusyQF brnflf sfihb nMU AunHF vwloN hrmMdrsfihb aMdr puils Byjx aqy apryÈnblYk QMzr vyly puils df Gyrf quVvfAuxdIaF dovyN GtnfvF cyqy krvf ky asFpuwiCaf sI ik ienHF dovF df afpo ivckI sbMD sI aqy jy koeI sMbMD nhIN sIqF Auh iks pYNqVy nMU TIk aqy iks nMUglq smJdy sn? mIitMg idwlI ivclwgI hox kr ky brnflf sfihb nMUkihxf ipaf ik apryÈn blYk QMzrvyly Gyrf quVvfAux jfxf myrI glqI sI.hux jdoN Auh bfdl nMU rfjsI kfrnF krky slvfqF suxf rhy hn qF ieh vI dwsdyx ik ies 'glq' bMdy df AunHF ny ijnHFkeI moVF AuWqy sfQ idwqf qy ijnHF keI moVFAuWqy ivroD kIqf, AunHF ivcoN Auh TIk kdoN snaqy glqI kdoN kIqI sI? afKr ieh sB kuJvI qF ieqhfs df ihwsf bxnf hY.
20vI sdI dy arMB c amrIkf puwjy pMjfbI pirvfr dI qsvIr
sLRomxI kmytI coxF df ibgl!ieko twbr hwQ kuMjIaF sONpxy leI, Xfr juMzI dy iqafr-br-iqafr hoey.dohIN hwQIN hI luwt mcfeI ijnHF, muV ky AunHF nUM sfry aKiqafr hoey.rih gey eykqf ibnf hI kOm drdI, afpo ivcIN hI krdy qkrfr hoey.ikwdF KohIey msMdF qoN gurduafry, iswK pMQ dy ichry lfcfr hoey.BfeI lflo ieh dyK hYrfn hoieaf, hr QF BfgoaF dI jY jY kfr hoey!kbjLf golkF vflf hiQafAux leI, isafsqdfn iPr pwbF Bfr hoey!!
ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dIaF coxF dy aYlfn nfl pMjfb dyisafsI ipV ivc iekdm qbdIlI df Zol vwj AuWiTaf hY. swqfDfrIÈRomxI akflI dl qF hux agly sfl af rhIaF ivDfn sB coxF dIaFiqafrIaF leI awzI-cotI df Ëor lf irhf sI aqy muwK ivroDI iDrkFgrs ny vI isafsI srgrmIaF ivc qyËI lY aFdI sI pr ÈRomxI kmytIcoxF dy acfnk aYlfn nfl isafsI ipV hor BK igaf hY aqy nvINsPbMdI ÈurU ho geI hY. pihlF kFgrsIaF dI igxqI-imxqI ÈRomxI kmytIcoxF ivDfn sBf coxF qwk tflx dI sI. kfrn isrP iek hI sI ik ienHFcoxF ivc swqfDfrI ÈRomxI akflI dl ny ijvyN-ikvyN iPr ijwq jfxf hY aqyienHF cox nqIijaF df asr ivDfn sBf coxF ‘qy pYxf lfËmI hY. iesykrky hI swqfDfrI ÈRomxI akflI dl vwloN sB XqnF dy bfvjUd kyNdrsrkfr ny ÈRomxI kmytI coxF krvfAux leI koeI lV-pwlf nhIN sIPVfieaf. hux jdoN ivDfn sBf coxF dIaF iqafrIaF dy mwdynËr swqfDfrIakflI dl ny grFtF vMzx dI nHyrI ijhI ilaFdI aqy vwzy pwDr AuqysrkfrI ieÈiqhfrF dI CpfeI df kMm vI qyËI nfl hox lwgf qF kyNdrIÈfskF ny rfqo-rfq ÈRomxI kmytI coxF df aYlfn krky akflI dl dIies lok-luBfAU muihMm nMU zwk idwqf hY. coxF df aYlfn hox nfl cox ËfbqfqurMq lfgU hox nfl srkfr nMU ieh muihMm rokxI pY geI hY. ies sfry amldf pMjfb nMU ieh Pfiedf hoieaf hY ik grFtF vMzx aqy ieÈiqhfrF ‘qyroVHy jfx vfly srkfrI KËfny dI iek vfr qF bwcq ho geI hY.
aYqkIN ieh coxF pihlF vflIaF coxF nfloN idlcsp hoxgIaF ikAuNikswqfDfrI akflI dl nMU ipCly kuJ smyN qoN lgfqfr vMgfr rhIaF pMQkiDrF afpsI eykf krn ivc kfmXfb rhIaF hn. ienHF iDrF ny coxF leI‘pMQk morcf’ kfiem kr ilaf hY. ies pMQk morcy `c akflI dl(idwlI), ÈRomxI akflI dl (pMc pRDfnI), akflI dl (1920), akflIdl (lONgovfl), Kflsf aYkÈn kmytI, suqMqr XUQ akflI dl, aflieMzIaf iswK stUzYNts PYzryÈn dy iqMnF DiVaF qoN ielfvf hirafxf dyiswK afgU dIdfr isMG nlvI aqy jgdIÈ isMG JINzf afx rly hn. ÈRomxIakflI dl (aMimRqsr) nMU vI nfl rlfAux leI Xqn kIqy gey. hux iesgwl ny cox nqIjy qYa krny hn ik ies morcy ivc Èfiml iDrF, swqfDfrIiDr nMU iks pwDr dI twkr idMdIaF hn. ies morcy ivc Èfml iDrF dfakflI aqy pMjfb dI isafsq ivc afpo-afpxf eyjMzf hY pr ienHF dfsFJf aqy POrI inÈfnf swqfDfrI akflI dl nMU KdyVnf hI hY. ipCly smyNdOrfn ieh sfrIaF iDrF bfdlF dy buxy mwkV-jfl nMU kwtx-vwZx ivcnfkfm hI rhIaF hn. drasl swqfDfrI akflI dl ny sRI akfl qKqsfihb aqy ÈRomxI kmytI nMU afpxy isafsI ihqF leI ies ZMg nflvriqaf hY aqy ies ipV ivc ieMnI pYNT pf leI hY ik koeI vI iDr iesdy nyVy-qyVy puwjx ivc vI nfkfm rhI hY. AuNJ, sRI akfl qKq sfihb aqyÈRomxI kmytI vwl phuMc bfry pMQk morcy ivc Èfiml iDrF df ivcfr aqyivhfr vI koeI bhuqf vwKrf nhIN hY. rqf ku gihrfeI ivc jf ky GoiKafjfvy qF sUh imldI hY ik sRI akfl qKq sfihb, ÈRomxI kmytI aqy ÈRomxIakflI dl df afpsI rfbqf hux sOVI isafsq dI Byt cVH cuwkf hY. iehrfbqf hux nPy dI QF nuksfn vwD kr irhf hY. sRI akfl qKq sfihb,ÈRomxI kmytI aqy ÈRomxI akflI dl df afpo-afpxf ikrdfr, kfrjivDI aqy kfrj Kyqr hY. afpo-afpxy Kyqr ivc ieh sMsQfvF zt ky rolinBfAux qF sOVI isafsq kfrn ho rhy nuksfn nMU iksy hwd qwk TwilHaf jfskdf hY. ibnf Èwk, sRI akfl qKq sfihb srbAuWc hY. hux svfl iessrbAuWcqf dI bhflI df hY.
qkrIbn zyZ dhfkf pihlF iek gYr-srkfrI sMsQf dI icwTI dyafDfr ‘qy sRI akfl qKq sfihb ny BrUx hwiqaf iKlfP hukmnfmf jfrIkIqf sI pr ajy qwk ies smfjk burfeI nMU jVHoN nhIN puwitaf jf sikaf.iesy qrHF hux sRI akfl qKq sfihb dy jQydfr ny ÈRomxI kmytI coxF ivcsfrIaF iDrF nMU nÈy vrqx qoN vrijaf hY. jQydfr ny ikhf hY ik jy AunHFkol ies bfry koeI iÈkfieq afeI qF Auh bfkfiedf kfrvfeI krngy.ijs qrHF df hux isafsI dfbf hY, Aus qoN jfpdf hY ik jQydfr df ibafnikqy ibafn hI nf rih jfvy. ies leI cfhIdf ieh hY ik ienHF coxF ivcniÈaF dI vrqoN zwkx leI jQydfr vwloN bfkfiedf tfsk Pors bxfeIjfvy jo coxF dOrfn nÈy vrqfAux vfilaF ‘qy nËr rwKy. ies kdm nfl sRIakfl qKq sfihb dI srbAuWcqf nMU aml ivc ilafAux df rfh vI moklfhovygf. ies qoN bfad ÈRomxI kmytI dI kfrguËfrI dI pVcol krn leIrfsqf vI KuwlHgf. hirafxf leI vwKrI kmytI aqy aijhy hor muwdy AuWTx dfkfrn iehI hY ik gurduafiraF dy shI pRbMDF leI hoNd ivc afeI iehisrmOr sMsQf, lIzrF dy sOVy ihqF kfrn afpxy PrËF qoN koqfhI kr geI hY.hux rl ky ies nMU lIh ‘qy pfAux leI hMBlf vwjxf cfhIdf hY.
Dfrimk sMsQf df isafsI dMgl
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (13)
Eslo ivc hoeI aiqvfdI vfrdfq nymsly dI pycIdgI aqy iBafnkqf ƒAuGfV ky pyÈ kr idwqf hY. mkqUlF dIigxqI aqy kfql dI dirMdgI ny hrdrdmMd ƒ dihlf idwqf hY. mulËm dyiekbflIaf ibafn dIaF mukfmI, kOmI aqykOmFqrI qMdF ÉOÌËdf krn vflIaF hn.ies vfrdfq qoN bfad pihlf huMgfrf qFieho sI ik aiqvfd hux qwk amnpsMdmMny jFdy ielfikaF ivc pYr psfrnlwigaf hY. nfrvy ivcoN ibafn afey ikdUjI aflmI jMg qoN bfad ies mulk ivcaijhf kqlyafm pihlI vfr vfpiraf hY.amrIkf vwloN ibafn afieaf ik ieh kfrfinMdxXog hY aqy 'aiqvfd iÉlfÌ jMg'ivc iekjuwtqf lfËmI hY. hmlfvr aMdrysbihirMg brYkivk ny afpxI kfrvfeI dysbwb df aYlfn kridaF iliKaf hY ikAuh XUrp ƒ do aihm ÉdiÈaF qoN afgfhkrvfAuxf cfhuMdf hY. ienHF dI ÈnfÉq Ausny ieslfm aqy vMn-suvMnqf pwKImfrksvfd dy rUp ivc kIqI hY. Aus dfmMnxf hY ik ieslfm XUrp leI bhuqvwzf Éqrf hY. muslmfn prvfsI hOlI-hOlI XUrp AuWqy kbËf kr rhy hn. Ausny XUrp ivc afAux vfly prvfsIaF AuWqysvfl kIqf hY. ieslfm aqy prvfsIaFdy hvfly nfl 'inrol nsl dI XUrpIDfrnf' dy pYNqVy qoN aijhy svfl lgfqfrpuwCy jf rhy hn.
Eslo dI vfrdfq qoN bfad do qrHFdIaF itwpxIaF sfhmxy afeIaF. buinafdIÈwk muslmfnF AuWqy sI. jdoN ÊYr-muslmfn hmlfvr dI ÈnfÉq sfhmxyafeI qF kuJ lokF ny suwK df sfh ilafik cMgf hoieaf hmlfvr muslmfn nhINhY ijs kfrn nslI tkrfa hox qoN bcfaho igaf. afpxI ÈnfÉq ƒ nslI vMn-svMnqf aqy amnpsMdI nfl joV ky pyÈkrn vfly nfrvy ivc ieh svfl ikwQoNafey? muslmfnF dy Èwk dy Gyry ivc hoxdI sMBfvnf df aMdfËf dovF iDrF dIaFdlIlF qoN ho jFdf hY. buinafdpRsq iesƒ hAUaf bxf ky pyÈ kr rhy hn. dUjIiDr iesy msly ƒ suihrdqf nfl nijwTxdI dlIl dy ky ies dI aihmIaq AuGfVrhI hY. svfl ieh hY ik aiqvfd iÉlfÌjMg dy dOr 'ieslfmI ÉOÌ' df pRcfr isrÌjMgI muihMmF ivc srgrm ihwsf lY rhymulkF qwk hI mihdUd nhIN hY. ieslfmƒ 'ÉOÌnfk' ivcfr aqy jIvnÈYlI vjoNpRcfrn leI smuwcf muwKDfrf mIzIafsrgrm hY. AuWqrI amrIkI aqy XUrpImIzIaf ny afpxI ivcfrDfrf dy gOx pRcfrleI muhfrq hfisl kIqI hoeI hY. nqIjyvjoN nÌrq df Ëfihrf Durf BfvyN aiqvfdduafly GuMmdf hY pr bfqn pwKoN ieslfmdI ÈnfÉq Éqry vjoN kIqI jFdI hY. iessmuwcI bihs ivcoN ieh qwQ nËraMdfË hIkr idwqf igaf hY ik nfto df ihwsf hoxkfrn nfrvy 'aiqvfd iÉlfÌ jMg' dIaFjMgI muihMmF df srgrm ihwsydfr hY.aÌÊfinsqfn AuWqy hmly smyN nfrvyamrIkf qoN vwD kfhlf jfpdf sI.
Eslo dI Gtnf qoN bfad pihlI vfriesfeI aiqvfd dI crcf cwlI hY. ies dfsB qoN pihlf asr ieh hoieaf hY ikhux qwk ieslfm ƒ aiqvfd nfl joVnvfly ÈbdF dI sMkocvIN vrqoN krn vflfmIzIaf inÈMg ho igaf hY. hfÈIey ivciesfeI aqy XhUdI buinafdpRsqI dI gwlkrky ieslfm AuWqy cFdmfrI krnfsuKflf ho igaf hY. ieh svfl vfr-vfrpuwiCaf jf irhf hY ik Eslo dI vfrdfqnfl kithry ivc kOx KiVHaf hY? ieslfm,jF XUrpI mulkF df nslI vMn-svMnqf,jmhUrIaq aqy amnpsMdI df dfavf?
nv-nfjIvfd ies vyly AuWqrIamrIkf aqy XUrpI vwloN ivwZIaF jMgImuihMmF dy pwK ivc Bugqdf hY. dUjI aflmIjMg qoN bfad isr luko ky ijAuN rhybuinafdpRsqF ƒ dyÈBgqI df dfavfkrn df mOkf iml igaf hY. jMgI muihMmFdI Gt rhI hmfieq kfrn srkfrF nfjIrucIaF ƒ Èih dy rhIaF hn. iemIgryÈnnymF ƒ surwiKaf dy nfm AuWqy sÉq qoNsÉq krn leI biËwd srkfrF dI Toshmfieq nvyN nfjI hI ho skdy hn. iesqoN iËafdf sfËÊfr mfhOl buinafdpRsqIƒ hor kI imlygf? nqIjy vjoN iËafdfqrmulkF ivc buinafdpRsq qnjImF df Gyrflgfqfr PYl irhf hY. isafsI pfrtIaFivc ienHF dI asraMdfËI vD rhI hY.nfrvy dI buinafdpRsq isafsI pfrtI ƒipClIaF coxF ivc 23 ÌIsdI votF peIaFsn. 'gfrzIan' dy pwqrkfr brfienElIvr ny iliKaf hY ik nfrvy dy nfl-nfl bfkI skYNzInyvIan aqy hor XUrpImulkF dy glp sfihq ivc prvfsIaFnfl juVy ÉdÈy aihm ivÈy vjoN AuBry hn.ienHF hflfq ivc nfrvy ivc hoeI vfrdfqdy guwJy mfany smJxy ËrUrI hn.
inwjIkrn dy dOr ivc srhwdF ƒbymfany krfr d yx vflf iv wqI-sfmrfjvfd srmfey dy aflmIkrn dIvkflq krdf hY pr mËdUr dI srgrmIkfbU ivc rwKxf cfhuMdf hY. ssqI mËdUrIaqy mËdUr ivroDI kfƒnF vfly mulkFivc mukfmI mËdUrF vflI snaq ivcinvyÈ krn ƒ iqafr hY pr afpxy mulkFivc mnuwKI hkUk df prcm JulfAuxfcfhuMdf hY. ienHF mulkF ny invyÈ, hunraqy muhfrq leI drvfËy KuwlHy rwKy hnpr bfkIaF leI bMd krn dIaF pyÈbMdIaFkIqIaF jf rhIaF hn. nslI vMn-suvMnqfaqy jmhUrIaq df dfavf krn vfly ienHFmulkF ƒ ÈihrIaF df sMsfrIkrn mnËUrnhIN hY. prvfsIaF dI afmd ƒ Gwt krnleI afstrylIafeI, AuWqrI amrIkI aqy
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (16)
kfrml, ieMzIafnf: “sOx dfmhInf, vy qUM afieaf gwzI joV ky, asFnhIN jfxf shury, lY jf gwzI moV ky”iek bIbI ny bolI cuwkI qF Jwt hI dUjIaFny ies df isrf PVH ky iek ipCoN iek
bolIaF dI JVI lf idwqI. bfhr grmI vIbQyrI sI, mhInf vI sOx df sI pr iehnjLfrf Bly vyilaF dy pMjfb dy iksy ipMzivc bohV dI CF hyT jMmy igwDy dy ipV dfnhIN sI sgoN ieQy aMbr ieMzIan rYstorYNt
dy hfl df sI. qIaF df Auh purfxf sMklpqF nhIN irhf jdoN ieh afp muhfry hoieafkrdIaF sn aqy ienHF nUM mylf nhIN sgoNqIaF qIj dIaF ikhf jFdf sI. hux qFguafcy siBafcfr dy hyrvy vjoN iek XqnjLrUr hY purfxy vyilaF nUM cyqy krn df.aijhf hI Xqn ieQoN dy kuJ pirvfrF nyiml ky kIqf. kuVIaF-icVIaF aqysuafxIaF dy do grupF ny jI Br ky igwDfpfieaf, CotIaF CotIaF bwcIaF ny PYsLnsLoa kIqf pr ies sB df isKr do CotIaFbwcIaF amrpRIq gryvfl aqy pRBdIpcOhfn vloN pfieaf igaf igwDf sI. nvImfn aqy joqI iswDU ny ‘qIaF qIj dIaF’nF dI KUbsUrq afeItm pysL kIqI.rvnIq, gurvIr qy hrmn ny ‘sLONkx myly
dI’ aqy jsikrn pfvlf ny ‘KMz df iKzOxf’pysL krky rMg bMinHaf. BMgVy dIaF iqMntImF ny vI BMgVy dy jOhr ivKfey. iessfry sLoa df pRbMD mfn, gryvfl, cOhfn,
iswDU aqy itvfxf pirvfrF dy Audm nflkIqf igaf. hor jfxkfrI ‘qIaF qIjdIaF’ Pon 317-900-9793 qoN leIjf skdI hY.
sOx df mhInf, vy qUM afieaf gwzI joV ky[[[
sLoa dy pRbMDk
KMz df iKzOxfamrpRIq gryvfl aqy pRBdIp cOhfn
isLkfgolYNz aqy imlvfkI dy pMjfbI vYtrnyrIan zfktrF dI sMsQf pMjfbI vYtrnyrIan grup vloN bIqy idnINiek iznr kIqf igaf. iznr df pRbMD PfeIjLr PfrmfisAUtIkls vloN kIqf igaf. qsvIr ivc pMjfbI
zfktr afpxy hor sfQI zfktrF nfl.
aMimRqsr: ÈomxI gurduafrf pRbMDkkmytI dIaF 18 sqMbr ƒ hox vflIaF coxFivc ies vfr vDyry hlikaF ivc iqkoxymukfbly hox dy afsfr bx gey hn. cfragsq ƒ afrMB ho rhIaF nfmËdgIaF dIpRikiraf df idn ijvyN-ijvyN nyVy af irhfhY, cox srgrmIaF vI qyË hox lwg peIaFhn. ÈomxI akflI dl vwloN ijQy jyqUAumIdvfrF dI Bfl leI pRikiraf ÈurU kIqIjf rhI hY, AuWQy ivroDI iDrF vwloN afpsIgwTjoV ƒ nypry cfVHn leI Ëor lfieaf jf
cMzIgVH: dubeI ivc sËf-ey-mOq df sfhmxf kr rhy 17 pMjfbI nOjvfnF dIirhfeI Aus vyly qYa ho geI jdoN dubeI dy prvfsI pMjfbI ny Aus pfiksqfnInOjvfn dy pirvfr ƒ 4[25 kroV rupey dI dIaf (blwz mnI) dI rkm adf kridwqI ijs dy kql dy doÈ hyT ienHF pMjfbIaF ƒ ieh sËf suxfeI geI sI. ÈfrjfhdI apIlI adflq vwloN AunHF dI irhfeI dy rsmI hukm mfmly dI 20 sqMbr ƒ hoxvflI aglI suxvfeI mOky suxfey jfxgy. adflq ny imRqk imÈrI Éfn dy numfieMdyvwloN awj shIbMd 'qnfËul` (irhfeI dsqfvyË) ƒ mnËUr kr ilaf. imÈrI Éfn dI2009 ivc hoeI iek lVfeI dOrfn mOq ho geI sI.
ies muqwlk dubeI siQq BfrqI kONsl jnrl ny ilKqI ibafn ivc dwisafik dubeI dy BfrqI kfrobfrI aYs[pI[ isMG Ebrfey ny adflq ivKy imÈrI Éfn dynumfieMdy ƒ BfrqI BfeIcfry dI qrPoN muafvËy vjoN 33[9 lwK XU[ey[eI[ drhfm(4[25 kroV BfrqI rupey) dI rkm adf kr idwqI. ies qoN pihlF imÈrI dynumfieMdy rmËfn ny adflq ivc ies muafvËy leI rfËI hox bfry ibafn idwqf qyAus ny qnfËul AuWqy dsqÉq kIqy. ies ipwCoN jwj abduwlf al ÈmsI ny ies ƒmnËUr kr ilaf.
AunHF dwisaf ik jwj vwloN irhfeI sbMDI rsmI hukm aglI qfrIÉ 20 sqMbrƒ suxfey jfxgy. BfrqI kONslÉfny ny ieh vI sfP kIqf hY ik Aus ƒ ies rfËInfmy`qy koeI ieqrfË nhIN hY qy ies ny mulËmF dy ihwqF ƒ qy mukfmI adflqI pRikirafƒ iDafn ivc rwKidaF ies bfry sihXog idwqf hY. iesy dOrfn dIaf dI rkm adfkrn vfly s[ Ebrfey ny dwisaf ik ies rkm ivcoN 2[25 kroV rupey AunHF afpxykoloN idwqy hn.jdoNik bfkI do kroV rupey pMjfb dy sfbkf muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG dI apIl qy dubeI dy iqMn hor pMjfbIaF ny idwqy hn. kYptn amirMdr isMGny dwisaf ik ies bfry prdy dy ipwCy pfiksqfnI pwqrkfrF Éfild mihmUd Éfild nybhuq sihXog idwqf hY qy AunHF ny hI imÈrI Éfn dy pirvfr nfl asl rfËInfmfkIqf hY. AunHF ikhf ik sRI Éfild ny lihMdy pMjfb ivc srgoDf ivKy imÈrI Éfn dypirvfr nfl cfr idn gwlbfq kr ky AunHF ƒ blwz mnI lYx leI rfËI kIqf. AunHFikhf ik ieh nOjvfn sqMbr ivc irhfa ho jfxgy qy ienHF ƒ rmËfn dy pivwqrmhIny dOrfn sfrI muafPI vI iml skdI hY.
iËkrXog hY ik blwz mnI mnËUr ho jfx qoN bfad nOjvfnF ƒ AunHF iÉlfÌ horjurmF dy afDfr AuWqy afm pRikiraf muqfbk iqMn sfl dI kYd dI sËf suxfeI jfskdI hY pr ieMnI kYd Auh pihlF hI Bugq cuwky hn. kYptn amirMdr isMG dykrIbI gurjIq isMG jvMDf ny dwisaf ik sfbkf muwK mMqrI ny afpxI ipClI dubeIPyrI dOrfn iewQoN dy pMjfbI BfeIcfry ƒ ies sbMDI apIl kIqI sI.
dubeI c pMjfbIaF dI irhfeI bfryÌYslf 20 sqMbr ƒ
afrËI pRdrÈnI gYlrIaF bxngIaF jdikPyË 'bI` ivc kYPytyrIaf qy PyË 'sI` ivcpwkIaF pRdrÈnI gYlrIaF qy pRÈfskI blfkbxygf. pRfjYkt aDIn 7 eykV rkby ivciek ivlwKx iksm dI vftr bfzI bxfAuxdI qjvIË vI hY. sRI afnMdpur sfihbPfAUNzyÈn dy muwK kfrjkfrI aiDkfrI(sI[eI[E[) zf[ krmjIq isMG srf nymMinaf ik hux pRfjYkt df kMm iËafdfqrTyky dy afDfr qy kMm krdy aiDkfrIaF dyhwQ hY pr ies dy mukMml hox qoN bfadsFB-sMBfl leI pwkf stfP rwiKaf jfvygf.AunHF dwisaf ik nvMbr qwk 15 gYlrIaFiqafr kr leIaF jfxgIaF.
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (19)
grmI dy sfry irkfrz tuwt cuky hn.ieh vwt kwZ vI rhI hY qy pf vI rhI hY.GroN bfhr afeIey, jfxoN amrIkI eIgldI awK inwkl rhI hY. BfvyN afpxy afpnUM TMzf rwKx dIaF bQyrIaF shUlqF hnpr jyb vI qF iZwlHI huMdI hY. ies hflqivc bhuqy lok cMm hI hMZf rhy hn. muwdqFpihlF dysL ivc hMZfeIaF grmIaF cyqyaf rhIaF hn. Xfd kro sMqoK isMG DIrdI khfxI ‘svyr hox qwk’ ijs ivc koTyAuqy suqy iksfn pirvfr dy jIa huwsVBrI grmI dy sqfeyy sfrI rfq koTy BuMnyhI huMdy rhy. ipMz ivc grmIaF dIaF rfqFnUM koTy cVH ky sONeINdf sI qF psIny qymwCrF dI dUhrI mfr pYNdI sI. mrIalijhI pwKI dI hvf iek mjLfk hI qF sI.pwKI vI ikhVI hryk kol huMdI sI, bwskoeI gwqy afid df tuwkVf hI cuwk lYxf.ipMz df jIvn ikrs Biraf huMdf sI, smJoidlfisaF nfl hI idn ktI huMdI sI. KUMjyivc pey iksy bjLurg ny kihxf, ‘clo,pur igxIey.’ ivsLvfs huMdf sI ik jy nFipCy lgdy ‘pur’ vfly ipMzF-sLihrF dIigxqI kIqI jfvy qF mINh jF Gto Gt pOxdyvqf dy mn imhr pY jvygI. jpx nflqF rwb iml jFdf hY, ieh dyvqy kI cIjLhn. ienHF dy mn ‘c ieh imhr qF pqfnhIN pYNdI sI jF nhIN pr purF dI igxqIkridaF iDafn hor pfsy cly jFdf sI qynINd dy mn sumwiqaf jLrUr pY jFdI sI.
pur dy dUjy rUp ‘purf’ qy ‘purI’ vI nflimlf ley jfx qF ienHF ipCyqrF vfly eynyipMz sLihr hn ik igxqI krnf musLiklhY. sfzy ipMz dy Audfly hI keI pur hn ijvyNsfgrpur, sLfdIpur, rfpur, Bogpur,prqfbpurf, aflmpur, alIpur, Bfr isMGpurf, idaflpur, Kfnpur, Kurdpur,mihqpur, mihsmpur, rfmpurf, sMsfrpur,mIrpur, iksLnpurf, rsUlpur afid. pMjfbdy ikMny sLihr/ksby ijvyN huisLafrpur,gurdfspur, iProjLpur, rfjpurf, afdmpur,alfvlpur, Bogpur, krqfrpur,rfmpurfPUl, sujfnpur, dOlqpur, husYnpur,jLIrkpur, sLyKUpurf, anMdpur sfihb,kIrqpur afid ies pur nfl lYs hoey peyhn. ienHF qoN ibnf ipMzF sLihrF dIaF pwqIaFmhwilaF dy nFvF ipCy vI ieh ipCyqricpikaf imldf hY. bfkI Bfrq, pfiksqfn,aPgfinsqfn, bMglfdysL afid ivc vI pur,pury jF purIaF df aMq nhIN. avFqIpurf,jYpur, kfnpur, idspur, jblpur afidBfrq dy msLhUr pur hn. isMgfpur nF ipCyvI pur susLoiBq hY. AuVIsf ivc ‘purI’ pRisDqIrQ sQfn hY. Ies df asl nF jgnnfQpurI hY. ksLmIr dy sLihr sopor df nF sUXfpurqoN Gs Gs ky bixaf hY. nOvIN sdI ivcies dI nINh rwKx vfly vjLIr df nF sUXfsI. pur df iek hor rUp ‘purm’ vI hY ijvyN
hY ies leI ies df arQ atfrI vI hY.pur qoN bxy purvfsI df mqlb ngrinvfsI jF sLihrI hY. asl ivc sMsikRqivc qF ies qoN qmfm sLbd ivAuqpq hoeyhn. ieh qF asIN Aupr dyK hI ilaf hY
ik pur afid iksy sQfn nfm df ipCyqrbxdf hY pr gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc afmqOr ‘qy ieh kflpink ijhy vsyibaF dynFvF ivc hI afAuNdf hY ijvyN dyvpurI,jmpurI, pqflpurI, isLvpurI, bRhmpurI,ieMdRpurI, mfspurI, idsfpurI, amrfpurI,ggnpurI, DrmpurI, g o ib MdpurI,bygmpur, krqfrpur. hF, rfmdfspur vjoNjLrUr vfsqivk sLLihr df ijLkr hY:
ivc kMm krdI iek ivafhuqf aOrq dfAus dy dÌqr ivc jf ky Aus dy pqI nymIt kwtx vflf dfqr mfr ky kql kridwqf. ies kql ƒ iewjq leI kql vjoNdyiKaf jf irhf hY. rivMdr kOr BMgU (24)pMjfbI hÌqfvfrI aÉbfr ‘swc dI afvfË``c pRbMDkI shfiek vjoN srI ivKy kMmkrdI sI.
aÉbfr ‘vYnkUvr sn` dI irportmuqfbk Aus ƒ dÌqr `c af ky Aus dypqI sMnI BMgU ny mfr idwqf. sMnI BMgUAus dy dÌqr ivc afieaf qy acncyqIdfqr kwiZaf qy afpxI pqnI dI DOx vwZidwqI. puils ny Gtnf sQfn qoN sMnI ƒqurMq igRÌqfr kr ilaf. aÉbfr dI Ébranusfr pIVq rivMdr BMgU ny afpxynËdIkIaF ƒ afpxy ivafhuqf jIvn ivcafeI drfr bfry dwisaf sI qy Auh ipClydo iqMn mhIinaF qoN afpxI aFtI dy GrrihMdI sI.
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (20)
(1) sLhIdF ivc vMzIaF pfAux vfilEjF sLhIdF nMU mMdf bolx vfilE, qusINafpxy kmfey hoey Dn ‘coN sony nflafpxIaF hI smfDF Auqy ilKvf dyxf,eyQy iswK kOm dy sLhId sUrmy afrfmkr rhy hn ijhVy kdy sunihrI iswKieiqhfs dy mflk hMudy sn. lfhnq hYquhfzy ‘qy!
(2) iswK kOm dI afjLfdI dy aihsfsnMU pihlI styj dI qpidk cMbV cuwkI hY.
(3) BuwKy sLyr dI gfr ivc nf vVo.(4) jy pfVy pfAU idafnMd pMjfb nf
ipCly lyK ivc mYN iËkr kIqf sIik iksy vI ielhfm dI ivlwKxqf iesqwQ ivc inihq hY ik Aus ny ikho ijhyivakiqqv dI GfVq kIqI hY. iswK Drmdy ielhfm dI suqMqrqf vI, iswK dyivakiqqv dI GfVq ijs nUM sicafr,gurmuiK, bRhmigafnI jF Éflsf ikhf hY,qoN BlI BFq Aujfgr ho jFdI hY. jpujIsfihb ivc gurU nfnk mUl mMqr ivcprmfqmf dy guxF df ibafn krn qoNbfad, Aus qwk phuMc skx leI, AussmyN dIaF pRfpq Dfrimk pirpftIaF ijnHFivc qIrQieÈnfn, m Onvrq, vrq afidÈfml hn, n U Mnkfrn qoN bfadsB qo N pihlfpRÈn ieh rwKdyhn ik ‘sicafr’ikvyN bxnf hY?mnu wK dy aMdrprmfqmf qoN peIivwQ, kUV dI kMD nUM ikvyN htfAuxf hY?kUV dI kMD kI hY? ieh hAumY hY joprmfqmf qoN mnuwK dI dUrI df kfrn bxdIhY, ijs nUM afsf dI vfr ivc gurU mhfrfjny ‘dIrG rog’ ikhf hY. ies hAumY nUMdUr krn dI ËrUrq qy hI Ëor idwqf hY:
ikv sicafrf hoeIaYikv kUVY qutY pfil] (pMnf ñ)ies df Auqr vI gurU nfnk sfihb
nfl hI dy idMdy hn ik Aus hukmI dy hukmnUM buwJx aqy iPr Aus df anusfrI ho kycwlx, jo jIv dy nfl iliKaf hY, rfhIN‘kUVY pfil’ nUM dUr kIqf jf skdf hY.hukm sfzy mn, qn, sfzy BfvF ivc krqfpurK ny muwZ qoN hI Aukiraf hoieaf hY,ieh koeI bfhroN lwidaf hoieaf inXm nhINhY mnuwK dy aMdr hI inihq hY, ijs nUM‘iliKaf nfil’ ikhf hY. iewk QF hordwisaf hY, ‘ismr goivMdu min qin DuiriliKaf]’ hukm hukmI Bfv akfl purKqwk phuMcx df rsqf hY:
bRihmMz kfrn aqy kfrj dy asUl ivcbMinHaf hoieaf iewk inXimq pRbMD ivccwl irhf hY. ies inXm kfrn hI ieh‘bRihmMz’ hY, isRÈtI hY koeI aPrf-qPrInhIN hY. jpujI sfihb ivc hI gurU nfnkies qo N awgy hukm dy ivDfn pRqIPurmfAuNdy hn:
hukmI hovin afkfrhukmu n kihaf jfeI][[[nfnk hukmY jy buJYq hAumY khY n koie]ò] (pMn ñ)ies qrHF ijhVf mnuwK Aus hukmI dy
hukm nUM buwJ lYNdf hY, hukm df igafnpRfpq kr lYNdf hY, Aus dy aMdroN iPr‘kUVY pfil’ Bfv hAumY dI dIvfr ht jFdIhY aqy Aus dI suriq prmfqm suriq nfliewksur hox dy mfrg `qy qur pYNdI hY.hAumY kI hY? ieh qMg nËrIaf hY,sMkIrxqf hY jo mnuwK nUM prmfqmf nfloN,mnuwK nUM mnuwK nfloN dUr krI rwKdf hY,ivwQ isrjx df kfrn bxdf hY. ieh ‘mYN’
dI Bfvnf hY ijs dy asr aMdr hI mnuwKafpxy afp nUM sB kuwJ kr skx dy smrwQsmJ lYNdf hY. dsm gurU akfl purK dyikrqm nFvF dy jfp rfhIN mnuwK nUM vfrvfr ieh aihsfs krfAuNdy hn ik sMsfrivc jo kuwJ vI vfprdf nËr afAuNdf hY,ies sB df krnhfrf Auh akfl purKafp hY, ieh sB Ausy dy hukm anusfrvfpr irhf h Y. A uh akfl purKkruxfinDI hY Bfv sB qy dieaf krnvflf hY, vYrI nUM mfrn vflf hY. mUrKF nUMnÈt krn vflf aqy DrqI nUM iÈMgfrnvflf hY. Auh prm eIÈ hY, sMsfr dfeIÈvr hY. jMg juwD CyVn vflf vI AuhI hYaqy sB nUM bcfAux vflf vI AuhI hY. DrqInUM afsrf dyx vflf vI AuhI hY aqy jgqdf kfrn hY. iesy leI Auh idl nUM jcxdy Xog hY sMsfr dy jfxn dy Xog hY BfvAus df igafn pRfpq krnf sMsfr leIiewk shI kfrj hY. jdo N jigafsUprmfqmf nUM sB kuwJ krnhfrf qswvrkrdf hY qF hAumY dI Bfvnf afpxy afpdUr hoxI ÈurU ho jFdI hY. gurmiq drÈnanusfr kfm, kRoD, loB, moh aqy ahMkfrpMj ivkfr mMny gey hn jo mn dIaFibrqIaF nUM ivcilq krdy hn aqy mMdykMmF, sfry JgiVaF df kfrn bxdy hn.ijhVf mnuwK afpxy mn dIaF ienHFibrqIaF dy ipwCy lwg ky cwldf hY Aus nUMgurmiq ivc mnmuiK ikhf hY. ies dyAult ijhVf mnuwK gurU dI iswiKafanusfr, gurU dy dwsy rsqy `qy cwlidaFienHF icwq-ivRqIaF nUM afpxy kfbU ivcrwK ky cwldf hY Aus nUM gurmuiK ikhf hY.iesy leI iswK Drm icMqn ivc mnuwK dIaFdo hI kotIaF pRvfn kIqIaF geIaF hn.hor koeI vI vMz jnm, jfq, Drm jF nsl,iesqrI-purK hox afid nUM pRvfn nhINkIqf igaf.
ies df arQ ieh bxdf hY ik hrmnuwK nUM prmfqm-anuBv df aiDkfr hYBfvyN Auh ikqy vI sbMDq hY. ies qoN pihlFpRfpq Drm-pirpftIaF ivc ieh aiDkfrhr iewk nUM brfbr nhIN sI. jdoN iessfrI kfienfq df krqf-Drqf AuhI hY,sMsfr ivc jo kuwJ vI vfpr irhf hY sBdf kfrn Auh hY, iPr hr iewk Auqy AusdI dieaf, Aus dI ikrpf hY, iPr hriewk nUM Aus qwk phuMc krn df aiDkfrvI iewko ijhf hY:
nUM iksy hor ny nhIN Qfipaf Bfv Auh afpxyafp qoN hY Aus dI sQfpnf iksy hor ny
nhIN kIqI, jo iksy hor duafrf ricaf nhINigaf aqy aMimRqF df aMimRq-sdf rihxvflf hY Auh jpF qoN vI pry hY, aprMprhY. Aus nUM isrP nmo kIqI jf skdI hY joAuh aglIaF pMkqIaF ivc vrxn krdyhn ijQy Aus nUM sUrjF df sUrj aqy cMdrFdf cMdr aqy ieMdrF df ieMdr ikhf hY.sUrj, cMd aqy dyvqy afid sB Ausy dybxfey hoey hn jo Ausy dI joiq nfl pRkfÈqhn. gurU arjn dyv bfxI suKmnI ivcprmfqmf dI srbÈkqImfnqf nU MdrsfAuNdy hoey PurmfAuNdy hn ik Auh iehlok aqy Aus lok Bfv lok aqy prlokdf afp hI mflk hY. Auh jo srbg hY,sB kuwJ jfnx vflf hY afp hI rcnf dI
Kyz Kyzdf hY aqy afp hI ies nUM dyK dyKky KuÈ huMdf hY:
duhf isiraf kf afip suafmI]KylY ibgsY aMrjfmI] (pMnf ò÷÷)dsm gurU ny Aus krqf purK nUM qyjF
df qyj, pRkfÈF df pRkfÈ hI nhIN ikhfsgoN ‘aMDkfr’ kih ky vI nmo kIqI hY,ikAuN? ikAuNik ies sB dI rcnf Aus nyhI afpxy afp qoN kIqI hY. Auh ivrft rUpvI hY aqy ‘bIjF df bIj’ Bfv bhuq sUKmvI hY. Auh rfijaF df rfjf hY. Auh mfieafdy iqMn guxF rj, qm aqy sq ivc vIivafpk hY aqy prmfqm-qwq hox dy nfqyaprMpr vI hY Bfv rcnhfrf ho ky AuhafpxI rcnf ivc smfieaf hoieaf vI hYaqy ies qoN aprMpr vI hY. iewk pfsyAuh jMg XuwD CyVn vflf ‘klh krqf’ vIhY aqy dUsry pfsy ‘ÈFiq rUpy’ vI hY. AuhjogF df jog Bfv mhf jog, mhF igafn,mhF mMqr aqy mhF iDafn hY. Aus nUMjuwDF df juwD, igafnF df igafn, Bojnaqy pIx vflIaF vsqF df sfr qwq ikhfh Y. A us dI rcnf df, A us dIsrbivafpkqf df koeI vI pfsf, Aus dykrqf purK hox df kuwJ vI axkihaf nhINrihx idwqf. Auh klf df krnhfr, hunrFdf isrjxhfr, sMsfr df iÈMgfr hY. AuhafsF dI afs hY Bfv hr iewk dI afs Ausyivc pUrI huMdI hY aqy suMdrF dy suMdr nUMnmskfr kIqI hY ijs df srUp aKMz hYpr Auh asRIrI aqy nfm rihq hY:
ivc akfl purK dy ijnHF guxF df vrxnkIqf hY, Aus qoN asIN ies iswty qy phuMcskdy hF ik gurmiq anusfr prmsiqdf jo sMklp idwqf hY Auh prfqpr,aprMpr vI hY aqy afpxI rcnf df krqfpurK ho ky ies ivc smfieaf hoieaf vIhY. afDuink isDFq anusfr prmsiqsbMDI ivcfrF dI vwK vwK pwDqIaF ivcvMz kridaF ies iksm dy sMklp nUMmfzrn pYNnQIieËm dy isrlyK aMdr lYNdyhn. ies isDFq anusfr prmfqmf amr,lOikk, icwq (cyqn), jfxI jfx hY aqys Msfr prmfqmf dI ivdmfnqf(mYnIPYstyÈn aYkcuaYiltI) dy rUp ivcAus ivc Èfml hY pr prmfqmf dy sfr(iesYNs) dy rUp ivc nhIN.
iewk hor QF ies dI pirBfÈf kridaFiliKaf hY ik ieh Èbd ies ivcfr leIvriqaf jFdf hY ik prmfqmf sfrIaFcIjF dy aMdr Èfml hY pr AunHF dI hoNdnUM rwd nhIN krdf. ies qoN vI vwDprmfqmf srbivafpk hY pr Aus dIsrbivafpkqf hI aMiqm nhIN. Auh sMsfrqoN iËafdf hY, aprMpr hY. ies qrHFprmfqmf srbAuc iekfeI hY, anykqfivc eykqf hY. ies pirBfÈf anusfrprmsiq dy sMklp dI jo ivafiKaf kIqIhY, Aus df bVf ivafpk vrxn sfnUM smuwcygurmiq drÈn ivc iml jFdf hY. jfpu sfihbivc ies df vrxn dsm pfiqÈfh ny bhuqsuMdr ÈbdF ivc kIqf hY.
iËMdgI dyx vfly ny iksy ƒ vI nhIN idwqf,muwlf, BfeIaF aqy bRfhmxF dy sB ikafÌyny. jnm pwqrIaF bhuqf krky awtf-swtfhI huMdIaF ny pr QoVHf ijhf ihsfb-ikqfbijhVf mYN krn lwgf hF, Èfied quhfzymn ƒ vI lwgy. msln, ijhVf bwcf dsku sfl dI Aumr ivc nwcdf-twpdf nhIN,hwsx-rox dy ieÈfry nhIN idMdf qF AuhƒPtfPt zfktrI shUlq muh weIafkrvfAuxI cfhIdI hY, ikAuNik ho skdY-Auhdf mfnisk ivkfs ruk igaf hovy.vIhF sflF dI Aumr ivc ijhVf ibmfrrihx lwg pvy, jvfnI Auhdy nyVy afAuxdI gusqfÉI nhIN krygI. qIh sfl dI Aumrqwk jIhƒ kOzI akl nhIN, Auhdy juwqIaFKfx dIaF sMBfvnfvF mwDm nhIN pYskdIaF. cflIaF sflF dI Aumr ivcjIhdy kol Dylf nhIN, iPr amIrI AuhdyAuqy qF kI, Auhdy guaFZ ‘c vI nhIN afskdI. pMjfh sflF dI Aumr qwk ijsBwdr-purÈ df ivafh nHIN huMdf, AuhdIaFafsF df bUr iek qrHF nfl JV hI igaf
Zldf qy cVHdf sUrj bOxy bMidaF dy prCfvyN vI cubfry ijwzy lMby kr idMdf hY. keI vfr pMCI AuzfrI qF lMbI Br lYNdy nypr socF aflHxy ‘c Buwl jFdy ny. ijhVy bMdy cfavF aqy KuÈIaF dIaF tokrIaF afpxI sÌlqf ‘qy isr Auqy cuwkI ÈOk nflgyVy dy rhy huMdy hn, Auh ies gwl df cyqf hI Bulf idMdy hn ik asÌl rihx vfilaF ny AunHF dIaF AumIdF ‘c ikMnf vwzfXogdfn pfieaf hY. cyqf ieh rwKxf cfhIdY ik quhfzI sÌlqf ‘c AunHF dI kurbfnI ‘rfj’ hY. ijnHF rfhF ‘qy clidaF asINbyvws ho jFdy hF, ieho byvwsI iPr idlgIrI bxdI hY. iPr mjbUrI, qy aMq AudfsI. ieho iPr rwb ƒ lwBx leI AudfsIaFkrn leI mjbUr krdI hY. ies Byq ƒ pfAux dI loV hY ik GrF nfloN kbrF ivc rOxk vwD ikAuN huMdI jf rhI hY? pYsy dyXuwg ‘c mn dIaF glIaF ‘coN muhwbq dIaF bulbulF bolxoN bMd ikAuN ho geIaF hn? jdoN dI qIaF aqy DIaF dI AuzIk bMdhox lwgI hY, ipwplF dy dfVHIaF aqy mFvF dy JurVIaF CyqI afAux lwg peIaF hn. ipafr jdoN df vpfr ijhf bxdf jf irhfhY, lokF dy nf cÈimaF vFg cfa rhy hn, qy nf dirafvF vrgy idl. ijnHF ƒ qusIN afpxy smJ rhy ho; ijnHF irÈqydfrF‘qy quhfƒ iËafdf mfx ho irhf hY, lwgdf nhIN Auh QozIaF muÈiklF dUr krn dI bjfey smwisafvF Qozy nyVy krI jf rhyhn. iËMdgI glqIaF krn dy mOky qF bhuq idMdI hY pr nqIijaF nfl Bugqx dI ihMmq aqy Xogqf nhIN idMdI. iËMdgI prAuqfr ky puwCdI hY-bwcf hux Auz ky idKf. swcIN, jIvn ‘c keI mOsm aijhy af rhy hn ijwQy cfa aqy rIJF dI hoNd hI nhIN,isrÌ hfAuNikaF dI srdfrI hY. iesy leI bMdf afpxI hoNd bcfAux leI Bwj-nws krn dI koiÈÈ ivc lwgf hoieaf hY. inhorysuwtx vfly ipafr vI rwj ky krdy hn. iesy leI socFgf ik rwb dy bMdy rwb dy nF ‘qy inhoiraF ‘coN Èfied kuJ lwB lYx[[[?
bMdf iek kwÌx dI Kfqr ikMnf pYNzf krdf!
huMdY, qy jy ikqy nIlI Cwq vflf bhuqf hIidafl ho jy, koeI CuwtV jF kryvf afjfey qF ies aBfgy dy bwcy XqImF vrgyhI hoxgy, ikAuNik zYzI, BfeIaf pihlF hIbx cuwkf sI. ijs bMdy kol swTF sflF dIAumr qIkr afpxf Gr nHIN, Auhdy vImihl bxn dy supny muwk hI gey huMdyhn, qy jy ikqy lftrI inklx nfl Grbxf vI lvy qF CyqI hI Aus Gr ivc AuhdI‘vfh Èyrf, vfh Èyrf’ hovygI; qy ijhVf vIAus Gr ivc pihlf vwzf smfgm hovygf,AuhdI aMiqm ardfs jF ÈrDFjlI dy rUpivc hI hovygf, qy ijhVf bMdf swqrF ‘cbuVIaF nhIN, kuVIaF CyVy, AuhdIaF hwzIaFsxy mfs dy gMgf ‘c Dwky mfr ky suwtafAuxIaF cfhIdIaF hn. asl ‘c ijnHFny vI smyN df rfg nHIN gfieaf, zUmxIvFg vkqoN KuMJy rhy, AunHF dy hwQ nhIN,mwQf hwQF ‘qy vwjdf irhf hY.
keI vfr GMz ‘c sfh vfihgurU Èfiedies krky rokI rwKdY ik ‘kfhƒ gIqf dfpfT suxI jfnY, ijhVI pfpF nfl ‘kwTI kIqIhoeI aY, AuhdIaF kuMjIaF qF twbr ƒ dy jf.Èfied iksy cwj dy QF hI lf dyx. hfl hI ‘ccMzIgVH hfeI kort ‘c mYN iksy kMm igafsF ik iek bËurg ƒ do jxy iek qrHF nflvihMgI vFg iKwcI ilafAux. sfh nfl sfhnf rly. kwcIaF qRylIaF afAux. mn ‘csoicaf ijhny ies ivcfry ƒ adflq ‘ciKwc ilaFdf, sflf gDy df vI puwq nHIN hoxf.Auhdy sfh ‘c sfh afieaf qF mYN puwC ilaf,‘iksy kmly isr iPry ny hI quhfƒ aYs Aumryadflq idKfeI hoxI aY?’
‘mYƒ kfhƒ, mY N Bfg isMh u ƒGVIisaf kMjr dy ƒ.’
‘gwl kI ho `gI?’‘CwbI ikwly sfzy ËmIn aY. puwq dovyN
amrIkf c ny. DI vlYq. myry Coty Brf nyvwt dwb lI myrI. aTfrF srsfeIaF nICwzdf. hyTF qoN qF afpxy hwk `c vwZI-vwZI dy ky krf ilaf PYslf. mYN Pyr afigaf cMzIgVH, beI bwcU Cwzdf nHIN.’
hflfq eydF dy sn ik buVHf Èfiedvfips ipMz phuMcx qwk iËMdgI dI pfrI hInf Kyz jfvy, qy ivcfry CwbIaF ikwilaF vflyƒ sfZy cfr gË ËmIn vI lfbUM luafAuxleI pMj-swq GMty hI nsIb hoxI aY. prdmF nfloN qmHF burI qrHF icMbVI hoeI sI.
jdoN df rwb dy Gr ‘c rwb dy bMidaFdf kbËf nHIN irhf, rwb afpxf nwk rwKxƒ afsF-murfdF qF pUurIaF krI jFdY prAuhdy keI Gr afhmo-sfhmxy hI ihwkqfx ky KVHy ho gey hn.
qy lwBU rfm awigEN iCwt lf ky bYTfsI. KyV‘qI dohF ‘qy. kwZ‘qI mF dI gfl.Zfa ilaf iPr rfm lfl qy BfgU ny bwkry
Duwpy bYTIaF XfdF
(bfkI sPf 28 `qy)
swc nhIN ik iewkIvyN vrHy ivc jvfnIkMDF-koTy twpx ƒ awzf-Kwzf hI dwsrhI huMdI hY. bfp iZwlf-mwTf rihMdf hovyqF puwq keI vfr iewkIvyN qoN pihlF ivafhky Gr ‘c bwicaF dI cUM-cUM hox lwgpYNdI hY. Aumr dI ies vwq ‘c isrÌsohxIaF cIËF hI cMgIaF lgdIaF hnpr ies qsvIr df ieiqhfs vI iewkI
vrHy purfxf hI hY. ieh ÈONkI myly dy jobndf vrHf sI 1994, qy ies vrHy ‘c Kfsieh sI ik lokF ny hrBjn mfn,kmljIq nIrU, divMdr KMnyvflf aqy
sMgIq smrft crnjIq ahUjf pihlI vfrduafby dI DrqI ‘qy dyKy sn. mnmohnvfirs qy dybI mÉsUspurI ƒ pihlI vfrhI gfAuNidaF qwikaf sI pr pihlI vfrijhVf kmfl hoieaf sI, Auh ieh sI iksvf lwK lokF dy iekwT ‘c sB qoN vwDqfVIaF bfbI afÈf Èrmf dI ÈfierI aqybolF ‘qy vwjIaF sn, qy hux 21 sflF qoN
mMc ‘qy sMcfln dI muhfrq rwKx vflIbIbI AudoN pihlI vfr hI pRvfngI dI srdllMGI sI.
myry leI iËMdgI ‘c duwK dI gwl ieh
rhygI ik myry grfeIN s[ idlbfg isMGnvFÈihr ny ies qoN ipwCoN awKF mIcxnfl sfzf sfQ hI Cwz idwqf, pr mYƒafpxI hI qsvIr dyK ky lwgdf hY ik
myly nfloN jvfnI myry nfl vwD JgVdIsI.
pihly nMbr ‘qy amrIkf ‘c afxvisaf kuldIp isMG pwtI hY, dUjy nMbr‘qy suirMdr isMG Buwlyvfl rfTF jo bfad‘c jQydfr bx igaf qy hux ÈRomxIakflI dl (bfdl) df iËlHf huiÈafrpurdf pRDfn hY. Ëorfvr isMG bYNs snmfnlYNidaF s[ idlbfg isMG, hrdyv kfmf,ky[ey[pI[ isnhf (afeI[ey[aYs[) aqyvfl lwK Coty hox, afÈf Èrmf ny kwdAudoN bVf kr ilaf sI. Aus qoN bfaddyÈ-ivdyÈ ‘c lokF ny myrf afÈf Èrmfƒ lwB ky ilafAuxf pRvfn kr ilaf.iesy leI mMc sMcfln dy 21vyN vrHy ‘qymubfrk hI ByjdF[[[.
-aYs[ aÈok BOrf
kI hoieaf jy hux nHIN sfzf[[[
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (22)
dyÈ afËfd hoieaF BfvyN Cy dhfky qoNvwD smF ho cukf hY pr ieMj lwgdf hY ikijvyN asIN ajy vI gulfmI hMZf rhy hF.afËfdI qoN bfad mulk vwK-vwK rfjF ivcvMizaf igaf ijnHF ivcoN pMjfb df nF vIAuBr ky afAuNdf hY. ies ny dyÈ dI hrkuwK Brn leI kI kuJ nhIN kIqf praÌsos ik awj afpxy hI Gr BuwK-nMgdI iËMdgI bqIq kr irhf hY. lokF dIipafs buJfAux vflf ieh sUbf awj pfxI
dI buUMd-bUMd ƒ qrs irhf hY ikAuNikafpxy pfxIaF ivcoN kuJ ihwsf dUijaF rfjFƒ dyxf ËrUrI hY. sMn 1966 ivc pMjfbIsUby dI mMg qF mMn leI, pr kyNdr dyÈfsk sUby nMU kOVIaF awKF nfl dyKx lwgpey aqy ies nUM ies dy pfxIaF, pMjfbIboldy ielfikaF aqy cMzIgVH qoN mihrUmkrf idwqf. nfl hI inaF ZFcy ƒ vIDuwdl nfl ilwbVI PfeIl ivc bMd krkyrwsI kws idwqI. Dfrimk sQfnF dIbyadbI iksy qoN CupI nhIN hoeI pr asINdoÈ iks nMU dyeIey ikAuNik “Kotf pYsfafpxf, bfxIey ƒ kI doÈ.” awj pMjfbqbfhI dy kMZy `qy KVHf hY aqy 25imlIan iswK dyK rhy hn ijs dy vwzykuJ kfrn ieh hn,
KyqIbfVI aqy iksfn: hr sUbydI afriQk ivvsQf KyqI Aupr inrBrhuMdI hY aqy pMjfb dy iksfn ny dyÈ dImu wK pMjfb KyqIbfVI XUnIvristI,luiDafxf dy sihXog nfl hrf aqy icwtfienklfb hfsl krky bVf Xogdfnpfieaf hY. bVy duwK vflI gwl hY ik awj80% iksfn krËy dy boJ hyT dwby hoeyhn. koeI hYrfnI nhIN hoxI cfhIdI ik pMjfbivc vwzI igxqI ivc iksfn ikAuNafqmGfq kr rhy hn? kI ieh Èrm dIgwl nhIN ik ipClIaF do srkfrF dy muwKmMqrI iksfnI ipCokV vfly vI hn aqyAuh ihqYÈI hox dy eyjMzy Qwly coxF vI ijwqdyafey hn pr iksfnF dy isroN krËy dI pMzlfhux leI ienHF ny koeI Auprflf nhINkIqf. idn-rfq imwtI ivc ho ky ienHFiksfnF ƒ sfry sfl dI kIqI kmfeI, Pslhr sfl mMzIaF dy ipVF ivc ruldI dyKIjf skdI hY aqy ivkrI vyly ZukdI rkmvI vsUl nhIN huMdI.
nÈfKorI: pMjfb dI DrqI ‘qy CyvFdiraf niÈaF df cwilaf hoieaf hY ijsivc kI buwZf qy kI jvfn, hr Gr ivcies df BUq svfr ho cuwikaf hY. lVkIaFvI niÈaF df iÈkfr hn. jy ieho hflirhf qF nvjMmy bwicaF ƒ svyry AuTidaFnUM duwD dI QF nÈy dI ÈIÈI idaf krnIpvygI. iPr Aus pnIrI df kI BivwKhovygf? nÈIly pdfrQF dI rokQfm leIsrkfrF dI iËMmyvfrI huMdI hY pr srkfrclfAux vfly qF Kud TyikaF dy Tykydfrbxy bYTy hn aqy motI golI Kf ky lokF ƒzop tYst dIaF nsIhqF idMdy hn. ienHFqoN kI AumId kIqI jf skdI hY?
vfqfvrx, pRdUÈx aqy aflmIqpÈ: ies mfmly bfry bhuqIaFAudfhrxF dI QF iek hvflf hI kfÌI hY.luiDafxy nMU ‘mfncYstr afÌ ieMglYNz’ikhf jFdf hY ikAuNik ieh hOËrI df vwzfvpfrk kyNdr hY ijs qihq arbF ivcivdyÈI mudrf df kfrobfr cwldf hY prPYktrIaF ivc iesqymfl kIqy jf rhykYmIkl dy inkfs leI ajy qwk koeI vIXojnf nhIN iqafr kIqI geI. nqIjf, 15mIl qwk df eyrIaf pRdUÈx ho cuwkf hYaqy lok jfnlyvf ibmfrIaF dy iÈkfr horhy hn. pRdUÈx dI qF gwl hI Cwz idE.ijwQoN pMjfb dI hwd ÈurU huMdI hY qF AuQylwgy borz Aupr ‘grynrI afÌ pMjfb’iliKaf hoieaf hYy. Aus borz Aupr ieqnIimwtI-Gwtf jMimaf hoieaf hY ik koeI iesdf aslI rMg vI pCfx nhIN skdf aqymihkmy vfly dfavf krdy hn ik ‘pRdUÈxaMzr kMtrol’ hY.
ijwQoN qwk aflmI qpÈ (globlvfrimMg) df sbMD hY, afm lokF ƒ iesbfry ielm hI nhIN ik ieh kI blf hY.drÉqF dI ktfeI/vZfeI ‘qy jLor aY pr
ruwK lfAux dI koeI gwl nhIN krdf. iehkMm qF skUl dy bwicaF qoN vI ÈurU ho skdfhY. Èyr Èfh sUrI dy nF nfl jfxI jFdIeyÈIaf dI sB qoN lMbI jI[tI[ roz ruwKFvgYr swKxI hY. aMkVy ies gwl dI hfmIBrdy hn ik pMjfb ivcoN ivAuNqbMdqrIky nfl ruwK vwZ ky jMgl Éqm kIqyjf rhy hn.
aYn[afr[afeI[: ieh mihkmf‘icwty hfQI’ dI qrHF hY ijs ËrIey lokFnfl JUTy vfady kr ky guMmrfh kIqf jFdfhY. prvfsIaF df koeI kMm iswDy qrIkynfl nhIN huMdf-bws QfixaF, kortF/kcihrIaF dy Dwky vfDU. puils aqy mflmihkmy dy aiDkfrIaF dI imlIBugq nflprvfsIaF dI ËmIn jfiedfdF Aupr kbËfkIqf jFdf hY. pMjfb nUM afpxy Gr cfavFnfl igaf prvfsI vIr inrfsLf lY ky muVdfhY. iehI vjHf hY ik prvfsI Brf pMjfbivc pYsf lfAuxf nhIN cfhuMdy.
pMjfbI bolI: pMjfbI bolI df BivwKDuMdlf nËr afAuNdf hY ijs df sbUq iehhY ik ibhfr qoN af ky vwsy mËdUrF dy bwcyqF skUlF ivc pMjfbI pVH rhy hn prpMjfbI BfeIcfrf afp ies qoN muwK moVirhf hY. mOjUdf srkfr ny bolI pwKoN hflfqƒ dyKidaF keI PYsly vI kIqy ik rfj dfdÌqrI kMm-kfj pMjfbI ivc hovy pr hflyqwk puxI vI nhIN kwqI geI jdik hirafxf‘c huwzf srkfr pMjfbI bolI ‘qy Ëor dyrhI hY.
irÈvqKorI: pMjfb df koeImihkmf aijhf nhIN ijQy irÈvqKorI nfhovy. iewQoN qwk ik ‘mOq df srtIiPkyt’vI pYsy ibn nhIN imldf. afm lok iesvrqfry qoN aOKy qF hn pr lwgdf huxAunHF df vI suBfa bx igaf ik jy koeIkMm krvfAuxY qF jyb iZwlHI kr idE.
surwiKaq aqy kƒn: jdoN lokFdI rfKI krn vfly afp hI lutyry bxjfx, iPr bfkI prjf df kI hfl hovygf?ijnHF ny lokF dy hwkF dI rfKI krn dIsONh cuwkI sI, AunHF ƒ qF afpxy hwQF dIrfKI qoN hI ivhl nhIN. luwt-Ksuwt afmhY. ksUrvfr KulHyafm hI qury nhIN iPrdy,blik AunHF nMU glF ivc hfr pf kysnmfnq kIqf jFdf hY. grIb dI ikqy vIkoeI suxvfeI nhIN. ipMz hovy jF Èihr,DIaF BYxF dI bypwqI dIaF Ébr afmpVHdy-suxdy hF. kfƒn ivvsQf muUMh, kMnaqy awKF bMd krky qmfÈf dyK rhI hY.
iswiKaf aqy byruËgfrI: skUlF-kfljF df imafr idn-b-idn izgdf jfirhf hY aqy suDfr dI koeI AumId vI nËrnhIN afAuNdI. bwcy pVHn dI bjfey ivhlyqury iPrdy ny. ieho vjHf hY ik ËmInF-jfiedfdF vyc ky muMzy ivdyÈF ƒ Bwjdy hn.bhuqy eyjMtF dy iÈkfr ho jFdy aqy kuJ kuhI iTkfxy phuMcdy hn, bfkI sB jylHFivc huMdy hn aqy ipwCy pirvfr vfilaFkol rox-ipwtx qoN ielfvf kuJ nhIN rihjFdf.
sYr-spftf: 1984 dy kFz krkysYr-spftf (tUirËm) ƒ gihrf Dwkf lwgfhY ijs df asr awj vI nËr afAuNdf hY.ieho ijhf vkq vI sI jdoN afpxI hI BUmI‘qy jnm lYx vfly ƒ ibnf primt pYrrwKx dI iejfËq vI nhIN sI, afm XfqrUdI qF dUr dI gwl hY. ienHF hflfq ƒsuDfrn leI awj qwk koeI Auprflf nhINkIqf igaf. bfad ivc hoNd ‘c afeyhirafxf ny ijMnI qrwkI kIqI hY, pMjfbies pwKoN Auqnf hI pCiVaf hY.
Kyz-iKzfrI: ipCly sfl hoeIaFkfmnvYlQ KyzF qoN aMdfËf lfieaf jfskdf hY ik pMjfb KyzF ivc bfkI sUibaFdy mukfbly ikqy ipwCy clf igaf hY. kfrnieh ik koeI pRiqBf Koj muihMm nhIN ijsivc inwkI Aumr dy bwicaF ƒ hwQ ‘c lY kyiqafr kIqf jfvy. Auh vI vkq sI jdoNpMjfb kOmI KyzF ivc hr pfsy nMbr iekhuMdf sI. mOjUdf Kyz mihkmy dy zfierYktrafpxy vyly dy sMsfr dy AuGy iKzfrIaFivcoN jfxy jFdy hn pr aÌsos ik AunHFvwloN jo AumId sI, Auh mwTI pYNdI nËrafAuNdI hY. 1964 dI tokIE ElMipks ivcBfrqI hfkI tIm dy iKzfrIaF ivcoN 10pMjfbI sn, pr awj Auh gwlF ikQy?
mOjUdf hflfq ƒ dyK ky ieMj lgdfhY ik ijvyN ijvyN gurUaF aqy ÈhIdF dIies DrqI ƒ iksy dI nËr lwg geI hovy,qy iksy ny nËr Auqfrn dI koiÈÈ vI nfkIqI hovy. awj sfrf iswK BfeIcfrf kbUlkr irhf hY ik qbdIlIaF qoN bgYr pMjfbdf BivwK Kqry ivc hY aqy hux loV nvFienklfb ilafAux dI hY. iPr asIN-qusINafAux vflIaF ivDfn sBf coxF ivcafpxI vot ikAuN aqy iks ƒ pfeIey? shIgwl qF ieh hY ik pMjfb ivc muwdq qoNbYTy isafsqdfn qF hux afpxy kMmF-kfrF qoN awk-Qwk cuwky hn aqy AunHF dfkMm krn df AuqÈfh vI buwZf ho cuwikafhY. nvyN ivcfrF aqy iemfndfr bihs krnqoN hux Auh iQVkdy hn aqy sUby dymhwqvpUrn muwidaF dy rfhF ivc roVyivCfAuNdy hn.
sfƒ hux aijhy nOjvfn aqy AuqÈfhIisafsqdfnF dI loV hY jo pMjfb ƒivlwKx, nmUny df hor sohxf aqy ipafrfsUbf bxfAux ivc afpxIaF idn-rfqdIaF syvfvF dy skx, sUby dy ihwqF leIlMmI soc socx; ieh nhIN ik AunHF ƒ kyvlcox ijwqx qwk df hI iPkr hovy! awjpMjfb ƒ swiBafcfr, iswiKaf, ivwidaf,vfqfvrx, smfijk aqy afriQk pwKoNibhqr bxfAux leI byhwd loV hY. iesqbdIlI leI rfjnIqI byhwd mhwqvpUrnrol adf krdI hY, iPr ieMqËfr krnaqy socx ivc smF brbfd nf krIey.afE Aus sUJvfn afgU df sfQ dyeIeyijhVf sUby nUM ibhqr bxfAux leIiekwiTaF rl-iml ky kMm krn dIsmrwQf rwKdf hY. myrf iesLfrf qusIN smJhI gey hovoNgy.
dfsqfn-pMjfb qy pMjfb vfsIaF dI duKdI rg
dlbfrf isMG mFgtPon 269-267-9621
hrjfp isMG aOjlfasIN pirvfrF ivc Krcy krn smyN
lwK vfr socdy hF ik ikhVf Krcf krIeyqy ikhVf nf krIey! afm afdmI dI sochuMdI hY ik Auh afpxI afmdnI qoN vwDKrcf nf kry. CotIaF-CotIaF bwcqF dyPlsrUp hI pirvfr cwldy hn. XUrp dykeI dyÈ afmdnI qoN vwD Krc krn dysÉq ivroDI hn. amrIkf ivc sUbfeIsrkfrF afpxI afmdnI qoN vwD Krcf nhINkr skdIaF. afmdnI qoN vwD Krcf krndf hwk isrÌ amrIkf dI kyNdrI srkfrƒ hI hY. Aus ƒ vI krËy dI hwd vDfAuxvfsqy dohF sdnF qoN mnËUrI lYxI pYNdI hY.
amrIkf dy iblkul Ault, Bfrqivc sUbfeI srkfrF afpxy QoVHy arsyvfsqy cox lfB dI Kfqr BivwK ivc pYdfhox vflIaF nslF df awgf vDx qoN ËrfvI iJjk nhIN rhIaF. Bfrq dI sB qoN vwDgYr-iËMmyvfr sUbfeI srkfrF dI sUcI ivcpMjfb srkfr vI Èfml hY. pMjfb srkfrkrËf cuwkx smyN Ërf vI nhIN iJjkdI.ieh kdI nhIN socdI ik Aus dy kfiraF dfBivwK dI aOlfd ‘qy kI asr pvygf.
ienHF hI idnF ivc afhlUvflIey dy pRXogvfddI cMgI crcf cl peI sI. pRgqIvfdI sfihq isDFqFAuwqy hmly-dr-hmly hox lwgy. vyKdy hI vyKdyajfieb kml, rivMdr rvI qy jgqfr pRXogvfdIkivqfvF ilKx lwgy. pSizq nihrU dy aKOqI smfjvfddI pRsLMsf hox lwgI qy pRgqIvfdI lyKkF/kvIaF dypRgtfa-ZMgF nUM rvfieqI qy smyN qoN pCiVaf hoieafikhf jfxf afm gwl bx geI sI.
jgqfr qy rxDIr isMG cMd ny vI afpxI iDrdf pRcfr krn leI ‘surqfl’ pwiqRkf CfpxI surUkIqI. tI[aYs[ eIlIat dIaF coxvIN vfrqk ilKqFdy hvfly idwqy jfx lwgy. afhlUvflIey dI rIsy jgqfrny vI sYks df insMLg vrnx krdIaF kivqfvFilKxIaF afrMB kr idwqIaF.
myry leI iPrKUbsUrq kuVI df nMgf bdnbMd kmry ivc bx jfvy KLudfijsm dI lwjLq, gulfeIaFinwG dI gwl Cwz kyrUh dy jo ipafr dI gwl krdfAuh inpuMsk hY, inrfsLfvfdI hY.jF iPr ‘surqfl’ ivc AusdI iek hor kivqf
CpI, ijs ivc AuprlI gwl nUM hor awgy qordy hoeyAus ny ikhf;
sfnUM nyrH ‘c iek dUjy nUMjfnx dI afdq pY geIaMg aMgF dy vfikP ho geymgrmwC vFg mYN Aus nUMrfq-rfq ivcikMnI vfr ingl jFdf sF.hux kuJ icr qoN mYNpqnI dy pyt ivc hFsLwk gRisaf socx lgdfmYN hI Ausdy pyt ‘c hFjF koeI hor hY. (surqfl, jUn 66)mYN qy myry vrgy hor nvyN AuwTdy kvI ieh kivqfvF
pVH ky zUMGIaF socF ivc AulJ jFdy ik ieh kYsy nvyNpRXog hn, ijnHF dI vkflq ieh isDFqkfr kr rhyhn. Kud mYN vI pRXog bfry inrMqr socdf rihMdf sI.
inrsMdyh hr smyN sfihq ivc nvyN qjrby qynvyN pRXog huMdy rihMdy hn qy ienHF dI loV vI bxIrihMdI hY. pr smfijk XQfrQ nUM pRgt krn vyly,lyKk dI phuMc qy vqIrf kI hoxf cfhIdf hY? iewkpRgqIvfdI lyKk ies siQqI ivc kI kry? ienHF hIsmwisafvF nUM sFJy qOr ‘qy nijwTx leI 1965 ivcqRY-mfisk ‘isrjxf’ dI sfzy imwqrF vloN pRkfsLnfafrMB hoeI.
pr zf[ jgqfr leI nvyN pRXog sLurU krn vyly,myry vrgI koeI duibDf sLfied nhIN sI. ieh gwl vInhIN ik Aus dy sfry hI kfiv-pRXog sfrQk nhINsn. aYpr mYN anuBv krdf sI ik ieh kfiv-pRXogafm pfTk leI koeI arQ nhIN sI rwKdy qy iesnfl sgoN sfDfrn pfTk kivqf nfloN tuwtdf igafsI. pr mYN Kud nvyN pRXogF dy rfh qlfsL krn vyly
bVI duibDf ivc sI. myrI ieh duibDf, acfnk hIAus vyly KLqm hoeI, jdoN sMpfdk pRIqlVI s[ nvqyjisMG dy dwsx Auwqy mYnUM kfPLI hfAUs jlMDr ivc bYTynUM arnYst iPsLr dI ikqfb id nysYwstI afP afrtdI dws peI qy mYN ieh ikqfb qurMq hI KrIdx leI,mfeI hIrF gyt nUM Bwj AuiTaf. myry leI ieh ikqfbkfiv-pRXogF bfry kpft KolHx vflI sfbq hoeI.
Aus ivc iliKaf sI, ‘‘ieh spwsLt hY ik AussmyN Koty (spwrIas) pRXogF df ivroD kIqf jfxfcfhIdf hY, jdoN ik sB qoN mhwqvpUrn gwl ieh huMdIhY ik mnuwKqf nUM Auh Gwtf afpxIaF awKF ivcoN mlky bfhr kwZx dI loV hY, ijhVf Aus dIaF awKF ivcpfieaf jf irhf hY. ieh vI brfbr df swc hY ikasIN bIqy dIaF gwlF vl nhIN prq skdy. sfnUM swcypRXog vl vDxf cfhIdf hY. sfzy afly-duafly ikMnIaFvwzIaF KojF ho rhIaF hn, purfxy sfDnF nfl klfkfrienHF nUM ikvyN pysL kr skdy hn. (pSnf 113-114)
ies pusqk dy aiDaYn nfl myry kfiv-pRXogFbfry sfry sLMky nivrq ho gey sn. iswty vjoN mYN1965 ivc Cpy afpxy pihly kfiv-sMgRih ‘mfrg’dy aMqly pSinaF ivc iqMn-cfr aijhIaF kivqfvFCfpIaF, jo myry leI nvyN kfiv qjribaF dIaFlKfiek sn.
iqMn kivqfvF ilK ky gorI Gr muiVaf hFiek kivqf hY myry ipSz dy sohx isMG dIijs nUM ivrsy ivcoN gorIiek iPkrF dI pSz imlI hYeys pSz ivc bwJf hoieafkuJ krjLf hY. (1962)kivqf ivc nvyN pRXog krn dI gwl spwsLt
hoeI qF hor nvyN msly AuwT KVy hoey. 1962 ivcBfrq-cIn srhwdI JVpF ny Bfrq Br dy sB BFq dylyKkF nUM iPr iek nvIN duibDf ivc pf idwqf. AudoNqIk ajy nYvl mYksvYwl dI ikqfb, ‘Bfrq dI cIn-jMg’ Cp ky nhIN sI afeI. sfry dysL ivc cIn ivroDIpRcfr jLorF Auwqy ho irhf sI. alI srdfr jfPLrIvrgy AurdU dy pRmuwK kvIaF ny cInI ienklfb dIijwq Auwqy ilKIaF afpxIaF pRsLMsfmeI kivqfvF nUMnsLt krn df aYlfn kr idwqf. pSjfbI kvIaF leIiPr iek nvIN cuxOqI pysL sI. ieh cuxOqI gMBIr qyguMJldfr vI sI. Bfrq qy cIn dovyN dysL nvyN-nvyNafjLfd hoey sn. AunHF dIaF srhwdF dI shI insLfndyhIkdy nhIN hoeI sI. aMgryjL sfmrfj ny ies insLfndyhInUM afpxy ihqF leI hor vDyry AulJf idwqf sI.
mYN AunHF idnF ivc lwk dI izsk dy ihwl jfxkrky jlMDr dy isvl hspqfl ivc dfKl sI, ijwQysLfm nUM myry rfjsI qy sfihqk imwqr kfmryz suhylqy zf[ rGbIr isMG imlx-iglx afAuNdy qy Bfrq-cIn srhwdI GtnfvF dI crcf krdy huMdy sn. ieskfrn mYN kfPI hwd qIk Aus duibDf qoN bicaf irhf,ijs df ik hor kvIaF smyq jgqfr vI isLkfr hoirhf sI. hspqfloN CuwtI imlx Auwqy mYN afpxy ipSzaf igaf, pr srhwdI GtnfvF myrIaF socF AuwqyCfeIaF rihMdIaF. mYN AuhnIN idnIN cMgyjL aYqmfqovdf iek nfvl pVH irhf sI, ijs ivc iek pirvfrdf ipqf qy iqMn puwqr dUsrI sMsfr jMg ivc mfrygey sn. mYN iesy nfvl dI pRyrnf dy qihq Bfrq-cIn srhwdI JVpF bfry iek kivqf ilKI jo iespRkfr sI;
dwso, dwsomyry ipSz dy bIby loko, mYnUM dwso?ijs brPIlI qy pQrIlI DrqI KLfqrmyrf pqI qy iqMny puwqr mfry gey nyAus DrqI dy toty nfloNmyry idl dy toty kI eyny hI ssqy sI?kI mYN iqMny puwqr ies imwtI df
muwl qfrn leI hI pfly sI? (1963)pr jgqfr df ies jMg bfry vqIrf kuJ vwKrf
sI. sMBv hY qyjLI nfl vfprdIaF GtnfvF ny AusleI koeI musLikl KVHI kr idwqI hovy. cIn bfryAusdI hyT ilKI kivqf, eIsLr isMG atfrI vloNsMpfdq pusqk ‘rfsLtr-nfd’ ivcoN leI geI hY.ieh kivqf zf[ jgqfr ny bfad ivc afpxy iksykfiv-sMgRih ivc sLfiml nhIN kIqI. sMBv hY, vkqbIqx nfl ieh kivqf AusnUM vI gLlq pRqIq huMdIhovy;
imwqrqf dy PuwlF nUM kuclx qoN pihlFmMdr dy ivc jf kygOqm dy buwq sfvHyNPuwlF dI QF rfeIPl Dr kyijwqF ijwqx, vYrI mfrndI ardfs ipaf krdf hYamn df rfKfcIn df iewk ispfhI(rfsLtr nfd, pSnf 67, 1962-63)sMvydnsLIl lyKkF leI isrjnfqimk cuxOqIaF
qF hr pVfa Auwqy hfjLr huMdIaF hn. pRXogvfd qyihMd-cIn srhwdI JgVy dI DUV hflIN bYTI nhIN sIik nkslbfVI iksfnI aMdoln dy crcy hox lwgy.pSjfb Auwqy vI ies df bVf asr ipaf. isafsIkqlF dI lihr qF BfvyN CyqI hI kmjLor pY geI, prpSjfbI kvIaF, Kfs qOr qy nvyN lyKkF `qy ies dfzUMGf qy icr-sQfeI asr ipaf. nvyN kvIaF dI iekZfxI AuwBr ky sfhmxy afeI. ies ZfxI ivc jgqfrsB qoN vwzf qy pRBfvsLflI kvI sI, ijs ny kRFqIkfrIrMg ivc icr-sQfeI qy pRBfvsLflI kivqfvF ilK kyafpxI pYNT jmfeI.
‘‘lhU dy nksL’’ (1973) dy Cpx nfl jgqfrdI sLfierI df iek nvF rMg Aujfgr huMdf hY. BfvyN‘duwD-pwQrI’ dI pRkfsLnf nfl jgqfr dI kivqf ieknvF kfiv-muhfvrf isrjdI ivKfeI idMdI hY, pr ieskivqf ivc kRFqIkfrI rMgq, nkslbfVI iksfn-aMdoln kfrn hI afeI sI;
qy iPr iek rfqmYN AunHF ‘c sLfiml ho igafijnHF KyqF dI imwtI cuMm ky qyksm sI KfDIieh sB kuJ rihx nhIN dyxfieh sB kuJ hox nhIN dyxf. (lhU dy nksL)aqymYN AunHF ivc sLfiml hFijnHF ny hoxIaF dy arQ bdly nyqy buJ rhI ijLMdgI ivcPyr ny cMigafVIaF DrIaF.ies pVfa Auwqy af ky myry qy Ausdy Kyqr ivc
buinafdI ivcfrDfrk rfjsI vKryvyN AuwBr ky sfhmxyaf gey. pihlF sfzy ivroD vDyry krky inwjI BFq dysn. mYN sI[pI[afeI[ (aYm[) df smrQk sI qy AuhnkslbfVI ivcfrDfrf df. mYnUM nhIN pqf ik AuhaYm[aYl[ dy ikhVy gruwp nfl sI. hY vI sI jF isrPBfvk hmdrdI hI sI. pr Auh hiQafrbMd kRFqI dfhfmI sI qy mYN jnqk sMGrsL df.
iPr pqf lwgf ik Ausny afpxI surwiKaf leIsrkfrI qOr qy irvflvr df lfiesYNs lY ilaf sI.mYnUM ieh suxky hYrfnI hoeI. ies bfry mYN gLjLl dykuJ isLar ivaMgfqmk sur ivc ilKy, jo sMq-sMDUmyry ipSzoN af ky lY igaf qy afpxy prcy ivc Cfpidwqy. iek sLyar ieMJ sI;
awj ivcfrf zrdf mfrf, ipstl pfeI iPrdf hY,kwlH ijhVf sI hokf idMdf, hiQafrF dI vfrI df.
ies qoN bfad mYN Aus pRqI afpxI eIrKf qy qlKLI pRgt krnIbMd kr idwqI. pr Aus nUM myry ies PYsly df pqf nhIN sI. myry pRqIAusdf ivhfr pihlF vflf hI irhf. asl ivc Auh iksy dUsry sQfpqkvI nUM brdfsLq hI nhIN sI krdf huMdf.
Aus dI hflq hyT ilKy AurdU dy isLar vflI bxI hoeI sI;‘ijnHyN Kud apny isvf kuC njLr nhIN afqf,myrI ingHf myN aYsy BI dIdfvr hYN bhuq.’Auh afpxy qoN Coty lyKkF ivc ivcr ky KusL rihMdf sI. mYN iek
1999 dy aKIr ivc kyNdrI pSjfbI lyKk sBf dI do sflf cox hoxvflI sI. iek iDr vloN sBf dI pRDfngI leI zf[ jgqfr df nF qjvIjLkIqf igaf. sfzI iDr vloN sfrI siQqI ivcfrI geI. sfzI rfey sI ikinrsMdyh Auh vwzf kvI hY pr Aus ny kdy iksy jQybMdI ivc lgn qyAuqsLfh nfl kMm nhIN kIqf, nf hI Aus nUM jQybMdI nUM lok-rfjI ZMgnfl clfAux df koeI qjrbf hY. nfl hI ieh gwl vI iDafn ivc rwKxvflI hY ik Auh aiq df svY-kyNdrq mnuwK hY. aijhf mnuwK jQybMdI nUMqkVf nhIN, kmjLor hI krygf, pr sfzI iDr dI rfey nf mMnI geI. zf[jgqfr do sfl leI pRDfn bx igaf.
aMqly virHaF smyN zf[ jgqfr dI iek XfdgfrI qsvIr.kyNdrI sBf dI pihlI mIitMg ivc iewkI mYNbrI kmytI dy mYNbr
nfmjLd kIqy jfxy sn. Aus ny sfrIaF iDrF dI rfie lYx dI QF, afpxImrjLI nfl mYNbr nfmjLd kIqy, ijnHF ivc Ausdy Xfr-bfsL qy pRsLMskvDyry sn qy iek AusdI BqIjI df pqI sI. ies ivakqI Auwqy kfPIiqwKI bihs hoeI qy puwiCaf igaf ik kI ieh ivakqI lyKk hY? zf[jgqfr df Auwqr sI, ‘Auh EvrsIarF df AuwGf afgU qy AunHF dI jQybMdIdf styt pwDr df lIzr hY.’
pr ieh qF ajy afrMB hI sI, ajy qF hor keI cMd cVHny sn. CyqIhI zfktr dI pRbMDkI Xogqf dI prK dI GVI afx phuMcI. hoieaf ieMJik jfhlI anuvfd krvfAux dy dUsLx hyT, BfsLf ivBfg dy Aus vyly dyzfierYktr dy ivruD srkfr vloN pVqfl cl rhI sI. Aus zfierYktrny kyNdrI pSjfbI lyKk sBf dy jnrl skwqr nUM ikhf ik myry hwk ivckuJ kro. jnrl skwqr ny zf[ jgqfr qy kfrjkfrnI qoN corI, pSjfbsrkfr nUM iliKaf ik zfierYktr bVf eI iemfndfr aPsr hY. iesnUMjfx buwJ ky bdnfm kIqf jf irhf hY. iswty vjoN huMdI pVqfl ruk geI qyiesdy bdly ivc jnrl skwqr nUM ‘sLRomxI sfihqkfr’ df svf lwK dfpurskfr idwqf igaf. sfihq jgq ivc rOlf pY igaf.
jdoN lyKk sBf dI kfrj-kfrnI dy mYNbrF nUM ies skYNzl df pqflwgf qF mIitMg ivc vI pRsLn AuwTy ik ilKI icwTI dI kfpI mYNbrF nUM vIivKflI jfvy. zf[ jgqfr ny kyNdrI sBf dy pRDfn hox dy nfqy afpxy
ieh idl jgdf kdI buJdf hY myrf.hY aMigafrf ik jugnUM drd qyrf.
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (26)
suKbIrjgdIÈ df ies skUl ivc pihlf
idn sI, qy nOvIN jmfq ivc gixq df pihlfpIrIaz. Auh hwQ ivc lwkV dI vwzI sfrIprkfr, Puwt, guxIey qy cfk PVI jmfqivc dfiKl hoieaf qF Aus ƒ lwgf, ijvyNkoeI miKafl iCV ipaf hovy qy mDU-mwKIaF dI iBxiBxfht ny sfrf kmrf Bridwqf hovy. Pyr jd Auh myË kol jf kyKVHf hoieaf qF Aus ny vyiKaf sfhmxyividafrQIaF dI Gusr-musr sI, hlkyijhy hfsy sn, ÈrfrqI awKF qy ajIb iksmdIaF afvfËF sn. Auh AuNjy KVoqfividafrQIaF ƒ iewk-twk vyKdf irhf.aÉIr kuJ hI iCxF ivc cuwp Cf geI qyjmfq dy CwbI muMizaF qy aTfrF kuVIaFdIaF awKF Aus ƒ iewk-twk vyKx lwgIaF.hux koeI Gusr-musr nhIN sI, koeI hfsfnhIN sI, koeI afvfË nhIN sI. jgdIÈdIaF awKF ny sfrI jmfq ƒ ijvyN kIlilaf sI.
Auh hflI vI AuNjy KVHf sI. Aus nyiewk vfr nËr Gumf ky pUrI jmfq dfjfieËf ilaf qy Pyr inMmHf ijhf muskrfAuxlwgf. ividafrQI Aus dI muskrfht dIapxwq mihsUs kIqy ibnF nf rih sky.
muskrfht Aus dy buwlHF Auqy hflIvI Ausy qrHF sI. qdy Aus ny jmfq dymfnItr bfry puwiCaf qy Aus qoN ipCly iqMnFmhIinaF ivc ho cuwky kors bfry pqfkIqf. qd Aus ny cfk ilaf qy blYkborzAuqy iewk lIk iKwcI-iekdm iswDI lIk.Pyr Aus ny lIk ƒ ivckfroN kwitaf. sfryividafrQI cuwp kIqy vyK rhy sn ik iehkI ho irhf hY. jgdIÈ ny iewk ividafrQIƒ Aus lIk dy dohF ihwisaF ƒ mfpx leIikhf. ividafrQI ny bVy cfa nfl AuT kyPuwt nfl dovyN ihwsy nfpy qF dohF dI lMbfeIiewko ijMnI sI. lIk TIk ivckfroN kwtIgeI sI. ividafrQIaF dIaF awKF ivchYrfnI afeI qy AunHF dy bu wlHF Auqymuskrfht PYl geI.
Pyr jgdIÈ ny blYkborz Auqy iewkdfierf vfihaf qy iewk ibMd ruk ky Ausdy ivckfr iewk nukqf lfieaf. qd Ausny iewk hor ividafrQI ƒ Aus dfiery dIgulfeI prKx leI ikhf. ividafrQI nynukqy Auqy prkfr rwK ky GumfeI qF prkfrivc Pisaf cfk dfiery dI lIk Auqy huMdfhoieaf GuMmdf igaf. ividafrQI hYrfnsn ik jgdIÈ ny isrP hwQ nfl iblkulshI dfierf ikvyN vfh ilaf sI qy iPrAus dy aYn ivckfr kyNdr-ibMdU ikvyN lfilaf sI?
Aus ipwCoN jgdIÈ ny iewk iqRkoxbxfieaf, Aus dy iqMnF koxF ivc AunHF dyaMÈ ilKy: 52, 60, 68-qd Aus ny iewkqIjy ividafrQI ƒ Auh kox nfpx leIikhf. ividafrQI ny iqMny kox nfpy qFAuh TIk Auny hI aMÈF dy sn.
aÉIr jgdIÈ ny cfk myË AuqyrwiKaf, PUk mfr ky hwQ AuqoN cfk dI grdJfVI q y k ursI Auq y b YT igaf.ividafrQIaF dy ichiraF Auqy hYrfnI dynfl KuÈI vI sI qy Auh muskrfAuNdIaFhoeIaF nËrF nfl Aus ƒ vyK rhy sn.
qd jgdIÈ ny iewk-iewk kr ky AunHFdy nF puwCxy ÈurU kIqy AunHF nFvF ivcoNhlky-Pulky mËfk pYdf kIqy qy kuJ iewkividafrQIaF ƒ AunHF dIaF ÈklF-sUrqFnfl imldy-juldy nF id wq y. sfr yividafrQI ÉuÈ huMdy rhy hwsdy rhy.
jd agly pIrIaz dI GMtI vwjI qFjgdIÈ ny myË qoN afpxIaF cIËF cuwkIaF
Pyr keI-sfry hwQ AuTy pr pfÈI AuNjyzYsk Auqy bfhF itkfeI bYTI sI. Aus ƒkuJ vI suwJ nhIN sI irhf. awj qF Aus dynfl bYTI kuVI vI Aus ƒ kuJ nhIN sI dwsrhI.
koxF dIaF iksmF puwCx qoN bfadjgdIÈ ny ryKf-gixq df cOQf pRmyX ÈurU
krnf sI. pr Aus qoN pihlF Aus ny pfÈIƒ puwiCaf, “smfnFqr ryKfvF kI huMdIaFhn?”
pfÈI df isr ckrfAux lwgf. AuhKVHI ho geI qy Aus ny sfhmxy kMD vwlvyKidaF ikhf “jo afps ivc iewk dUjIdy smfn hox.”
jI skUl afey, jgdIÈ ƒ imly qy pfÈIleI Aus dI itAUÈn rwK leI.
iksy Gr ivc eynf amIrfnf TfTjgdIÈ ny pihlF kdy nhIN sI vyiKaf.pfÈI dI koTI dy sfhmxy bgIcy ivc lwgyhoey vMn-suvMny bUitaF dI kft-qrfÈ qyBFq-suBFqy PuwlF ƒ Auh vyKdf rih igaf.Pyr, jd Auh ryÈmI pridaF, kÈmIrIkflInF qy aiq-afDuink ÌrnIcr nflsjy zrfieMg-rUp ivc igaf qy pfÈI dyipqf jI nfl cfh pIx bYTf qF Aus mfhOlivc Aus ƒ afpxI hsqI eynI ingUxI ijhIlwgI ik Aus dy mn ivc afieaf ikitAUÈn krnoN nFh kr dey. Aus ƒ lwgf,ijvyN Aus dy kwpVy mYly qy awDorfxy sn,Aus dy bUt bhuq purfxy qy Ksqf-hflsn qy pfÈI dy ipqf jI dy sfhmxy Aus dIÈKsIaq bVI grIbVI qy qrsXog sI.Auh cfh pINdf hoieaf nFh krn bfry socdfirhf pr nfl hI Aus dy mn ivc iehiÉafl vI afAuNdf irhf ik eynI cMgIitAUÈn ƒ TukrfAuxf inrI mUrKqf hY.
aÉIr cfh pIx aqy pfÈI dy ipqf jInfl kuJ gwlF krn ipwCoN Auh pfÈI dykmry ivc igaf. Ausy qrHF do ryÈmIpridaF, kÈmIrI kflInF qy aiq afDuinkÌrnIcr nfl sijaf hoieaf kmrf sIAuh vI qy AuQy vI jgdIÈ dy mn ivc afpxIingUxI hoNd df aihsfs sI pr nfl hIiemiqhfn hox qwk hr mhIny nwby rupeyimlx df iÉafl vI sI.
skUl qoN CuwtI hox ipwCoN jgdIÈitAUÈn Auqy jfx qoN pihlF awDf GMtfieDr-AuDr bYT-AuT ky kwtdf ikAuNikpfÈI CuwtI huMidaF hI pVHn leI iqafr nfhuMdI. Auh Aus dy kmry ivc jFdf qF kuJicr ipwCoN cfh afAuNdI Pyr dsF-vIhF imMtFipwCoN pfÈI afAuNdI Pyr Aus dIaF ieDr-AuDr dIaF bVIaF cMcl gwlF afAuNdIaFqy Pyr ikqy jf ky gixq dI vfrI afAuNdI.qd kdy acfnk pfÈI dI smfnFqr ryKfvFdI AulJx afAuNdI ijnHF dI pirBfÈf qoqyvFg Aus dI Ëubfn Auqy cVH cuwkI sI qyAuh puwCdI, “mfstr jI kI ienHF df Pfslfkdy vI Gwt nhIN huMdf? ieh ikqy vI jf kynhIN imldIaF?”
pfÈI dI koTI ivcoN inkl ky jgdIÈafpxy Gr jFdf qF afpxy Coty jhy kmryivc dfiÉl huMidaF hI Aus df mn Audfsho AuTdf. kmry ivclI mYlI ijhI DuMd qyGsmYlIaF kMDF vwl vyKx ƒ Aus df idlnf krdf. ingUxy hox df aihsfs Aus ƒijvyN Kfx lwgdf qy Auh QkyvyN jyhy ivc
smfnFqr ryKfvF
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (27)
kwpVy bdldf, mUMh hwQ DoNdf aMgITI ivckoly pfAuNdf qy rfq df Kfxf bxfAuxlwgdf. kdy Auh socdf ik ipCly Cy sflFqoN Auh skUl-mfstrI krdf af irhf hY.afiÉr Aus dI iËMdgI kI hY? Aus df BivwKkI hY? kI sfrI iËMdgI eysy qrHF skUlivc pVHfAuNidaF qy ies kmry ivc KfxfbxfAuNidaF bIq jfeygI? iewk idn ikMnysuhxy BivwK df supnf vyiKaf sI. Aus dIqflIm dy Érc ny Aus dy buwZy ipqf dIkmr qoV su wtI sI. Aus ny bVIaFaOiKafeIaF nfl Aus ƒ pVHfieaf sI qyAus ƒ afs sI ik iewk idn Auh ieMjInIarbx jfeygf qF sfrIaF aOiKafeIaF dUrho jfxgIaF. ÈurU qoN hI ieMjInIarI ivcjgdIÈ dI bVI rucI sI. pr Aus dyaYP[aYs-sI[ qwk phuMcidaF ipqf dIkmr eynI inAuN geI sI ik hux Auh AusdI qflIm df Bfr hor vDyry nhIN sI cuwkskdf. idn-rfq dI atuwt imhnq sdkfjgdIÈ aYP[aYs-sI[ ivc pihlI ÈRyxIivc pfs hoieaf sI. pr awgoN mfiekaOkVF krky ieMjInIarI krnI sMBv nhIN
sI. qd Aus ny CotI-CotI kmfeI kridaFbI[ey[ kIqI sI qy Pyr skUl ivc nOkrIkr leI sI. hux ieh Aus df CyvF sflsI qy Aus dI iËMdgI iewk aijhI iswDIlIk bx geI sI ijs ivc koeI ivMg-moVnhIN sI. Aus ƒ afpxI iËMdgI df afÉrIpVfa sfÌ ids irhf sI qy iewk lIkpfÈI dI iËMdgI dI sI. Auh afpxy ipqfdI kwlI-kfrI DI sI qy Aus dI sfrIjfiedfd dI vfirs. iewk idn ivafh hoxipwCoN Aus ny Aus koTI ivcoN inkl ky AuhoijhI hI iksy hor koTI ivc clI jfxf sI.
itAUÈn df ieh qIjf mhInf sI. pfÈIgixq ivc hux pwky pYrF Auqy KVHI sI qyÉfs krky ryKf-gixq ivc qF Aus ƒkdy vI sfhmxy kMD vwl vyK ky socxfnhIN sI pYNdf pr hux jgdIÈ hmyÈFsfhmxy kMD vwl vyK ky socdf. Aus ƒpfÈI dy kmry ivc afpxI hoNd ingUxIbxdI jf rhI pRqIq ho rhI sI qy pfÈI qoNzr lwgdf sI-pfÈI jo afpxI Aumr dysqfrHvyN sfl ivc pYr rwK cuwkI sI. pfÈIjo Aus nfl EVk dIaF gwlF krdI hoeI
kdy acfnk ruws bYTdI kdy pfry vFgiqlHk pYNdI. pfÈI jo aijhy ajIb-ajIbsvfl puwCdI ik jgdIÈ jvfb nf dy pfAuNdfqy Pyr pfÈI ijMnf hI Aus dy nyVy huMdI,Enf hI Auh Aus qoN dUr hox dI koiÈÈkrdf. Auh Ìfslf jo iqMn mhIny pihlFsI hux vI AuNjy sI. kdy Aus ƒ lwgdf ikpfÈI dy ryÈmI kwpVy Aus ƒ Coh rhy hnqF Auh afpxy afp ivc suMgV jFdf. kdykfpI Auqy svfl smJfAuNidaF Aus ƒlwgdf ik pfÈI dIaF awKF Aus dy ichryAuqy gwzIaF hoeIaF hn qF Aus nuM afpxfichrf BKdf hoieaf mihsUs huMdf. kdypYnisl PVfAuNidaF jF ikqfb idMidaFpfÈI dIaF AuNglF Aus dy hwQ ƒ CohjFdIaF qF Auh ishr AuTdf.
mihsUs krdf, Aus df ichrf BÉx lwgdfqy Aus df srIr ishr AuTdf. pr Auhsfhmxy kMD vwl hI dyKdf rihMdf jF QwlykfpI Auqy nËr gwzI rwKdf. afiÉr pfsLIruws bihMdI swc-muwc hI Aus nfl nfrfËho jFdI qy kihMdI ik Auh Aus qoN iblkulnhIN pVHygI iblkul hI nhIN pVHygI.
iemiqhfn ho igaf. itAUÈn Éqmho geI qy nfl hI pfÈI dI aflIÈfn koTIivc jgdIÈ df jfxf-afAuxf vI Éqm hoigaf. Aus ƒ lwgf ieh ipCly iqMn mhInyijvyN iksy supny ivc bIqy hox. ienHF iqMnFmhIinaF ivc Aus dI hflq iksy lMmIbImfrI dy mrIË vrgI bx geI sI prhux ieh sB kuJ Kqm ho igaf sI qy AuhKuÈ sI.
itAUÈn Éqm hox ipwCoN isrÌ iewkvfr Aus ƒ pfÈI dI koTI jfxf ipaf. pfÈIdy ipqf jI ny Aus ƒ cfh Auqy bulfieafsI. koTI ivc dfiÉl hox Auqy pfÈI ny Ausƒ ies qrHF nmsqy kIqI, ijvyN pihlFkdy nhIN sI kIqI qy Aus df aijhf vqIrfsI ijvyN Aus dy aMdr koeI nÌrq sI jo
hux iCwQI pY geI sI. cfh pINidaF pfÈI dyipqf jI ny ieDr-AuDr dIaF gwlF qoN CuwtkuJ gwlF pfÈI dy pricaF bfry kIqIaF qyafs pRgt kIqI ik prcy cMgy hoey hoxgyqy ies islisly ivc Aus df rqf iÉaflrwKx leI ikhf. jgdIÈ ny XkInidvfieaf ik hux pfÈI ƒ zrn dI iblkulhI loV nhIN hY.
afiÉr pfÈI dI jmfq dy vI gixq dyprcy jgdIÈ kol afey. Aus ƒ XkIn sIik pfÈI ny prcf bhuq cMgf kIqf hovygfikAuNik Aus iksm dy svfl pfÈI keIvfr Aus dy sfhmxy kr cuwkI sI. Pyr vIAus ny pricaF ivcoN pihlF Ausy df prcfkwiZaf qy iewk-iewk kr ky sfry vrkyprq igaf. Auh hYrfn rih igaf ik sfrfprcf KflI sI. isrÌ pihly sÌy Auqy dolIkF iKwcIaF hoeIaF sn qy AunHF dy Auprmoty awKrF ivc iliKaf hoieaf sIsmfnFqr ryKfvF qy AunHF dy ivckfr iewksvflIaF inÈfn sI ijvyN Auh puwC rhIhovy, ‘mfstr jI kI ieh kdy nhINimlxgIaF?`
aOlfd aijhf Gx CFvF bUtf hY ijsqoN mfipaF ƒ buZfpy dI iqwKI dupihr ivcTMZIaF sIql CFvF dI AumId huMdI hY.aOlfd ƒ buZfpy dI lfTI vI mMinaf jFdfhY. aOlfd ijhf imwTVf myvf cMgy BfgFnfl nsIbhu Mdf h Y. j yikqy aOlfdnyk hovy qF horvI cMgy Bfghu Md y hn.aOlfd bolxƒ qF isrÌiqMn awKrF df
Èbd hY pr ieh iensfn dI iËMdgI BrdI kmfeI huMdI hY.
ivafh qoN pihlF hr gwBrU/muitafrdf supnf huMdf hY ik Aus df jIvn sfQIsB qoN sohxf qy cMgf hovy. do vwK-vwKrUhF jdoN ivafh dy bMDn ivc bwJ ky iekho jFdIaF hn qF dohF dy idlF ivc ieksFJf supn sj jFdf hY ik rwb nyk aOlfddf imwTVf myvf JolI pf dyvy. jdoN mF dIkwuK ƒ Bfg lwgdf hY qF sfrf twbrAuqfvlf ho jFdf hY. nvyN ichry df ichrfdyKx leI AuNglF ‘qy igx-igx idnF dfihsfb ÈurU ho jFdf hY. dunIaF ‘qy afAuxvfly nvyN jIa df nF pihlF qoN hI rwKxdI kvfied ÈurU ho jFdI hY.
aOlfd dI KuÈI mfipaF dI iËMdgI dfmksd bx jFdI hY. mfpy bwicaF dI hrburI blfa afpxy isr lYx leI iqafrhuMdy hn. afpxy mUMh dI burkI bwicaF dymUMh ivc pf jo ÉuÈI mfipaF ƒ imldI hY,Auh ÉuÈI aOlfd ƒ AudoN hI smJ afAuNdIhY, jdoN Auh Kud mfpy bxdy hn. mF afpigwly QF pY ky bwcy ƒ suwky QF pf ky, afpxfaMimRq vrgf sIr iplf ky jvfn krdIhY. aOlfd ƒ vwD idwqI KuwlH aqy Gwt idwqyvkq df vihMdf pfxI keI vfr iensfndI Aumr Br dI kmfeI roVH ky lY jFdf hY.keI vfrI asIN pYsy kmfAuNdy-kmfAuNdykfmXfbI dIaF rfhF ‘qy qF bhuq mMiËlFqYa kr jFdy hF, pr sfzI asl kmfeIaOlfd rUpI cMdn dI lwkVI ƒ lwigaf GuxvI sfƒ nËr nhIN afAuNdf. pYsy kmfAuxdy nfl-nfl kudrq vwloN imilaf aOlfdijhf ÉËfnf sFBxf vwD ËrUrI hY!
ijvyN-ijvyN aOlfd vwzI huMdI hY, iqvyN-iqvyN mfipaF dy supny vwzy huMdy jFdy hn.hr vyly mfipaF dI iehI koiÈÈ huMdI hYik aOlfd ƒ cMgI qflIm aqy cMgy sMskfridwqy jfx. ibnF iksy dbfa aqy ibnF iksylflc qoN swcI lgn nfl bwicaF dI
prvirÈ kridaF qy PrË inBfAuNidaFmfipaF dy idl ivc AumMg AuTdI hY ijhVIjvfn hoey puwq dy isr ishry bMnHx dysupny lY ky qurI huMdI hY. AuzIk dIaFGVIaF ƒ ipwCy Cwzdf hoieaf afiKr Auhidn af jFdf hY ijs idn ipE puwq dIcVHdI jMn qoN rupeIey vfrdf hY; qy mF,ƒh-puwq dy isroN pfxI vfrdI hY.
ijvyN-ijvyN mfpy buZfpy vwl vDdy hn;iqvyN-iqvyN AunHF df siqkfr Gtdf jFdfhY. nÈf, BrUx hwiqaf aqy dhyj vrgIaFlfhxqF vFg ieh nvIN lfhxq smfj ivcpYdf ho rhI hY. jdoN mfpy afpxy PrËpUrI iemfndfrI nfl inBfAuNdy hn qFaOlfd df vI PrË hY ik Auh mfipaF dIaFAumIdF ‘qy ÉrI Auqry. bcpn vyly moZycuwkx vflf ipE buZfpy ivc boJ ikAuNlwgx lwgdf hY? mfipaF dI AuNgl PV kyqurnf iswKx vflI aOlfd loV pYx ‘qymfipaF dI lfTI ikAuN nhIN bxdI? aOlfdƒ jwg idKfAux vfly jnm dfqy jdoN dunIaFqoN kUc kr jFdy hn qF AudoN kdI vI nfpUrf hox vflf Gftf mihsUs huMdf hY. jyaOlfd mfVI inkl jfey qF mfipaF dIAumr Br dI kmfeI dy sB iswky Koty hojFdy hn. jy aOlfd cMgI inkl jfey qFmfipaF dI iËMdgI Br dI kmfeI sÌl hojFdI hY.
iewQy DIaF df mfmlf Aucycf ivcfrnvflf hY ikAuNik keIaF ƒ qFjwg dyKxf vI nsIb nhINhuMdf. jy Auh jwg ivc af hIjFdIaF hn qF prfey Dn dfruqbf iml jFdf hY pr Auhprfieaf Dn, prfey Gr jfky vI afpxy mfipaF ƒprfieaf nhIN krdf. puwqhmyÈf mfipaF dI jfiedfdvMzfAuNdy hn pr DIaF hmyÈfmfipaF dy drd vMzfAuNdIaFhn. bcpn dy iKzOixaF qoNlY ky skUl, kflj dI pVHfeIqwk ivqkrf sihx vflI DI,mfipaF df Borf vI duwK nhINshfr skdI. soco ik mFvFijvyN puwq dy mUMh ƒ duwD dfglfs lfAuNdIaF hn, ievyNkdy iksy DI dy mUMh ƒ vIlfieaf hY? asIN afpxIaFDIaF ƒ prfieaf Dn kihidMdy hF aqy prfey GroNafeIaF ƒ bygfnIaF kih
idMdy hF. AuNj, afKrI vyly dI syvfbygfnIaF hI krdIaF hn.
aOlfd mF dI god df aijhf iÈMgfrhY ijs awgy sfry hI iÈMgfr iPwky hn.ieh aijhf gihxf hY ijs dI qulnf mihMgyqoN mihMgy gihxy vI nhIN kr skdy. keIiensfn ies aOlfd rUpI gihxy qoN vFJyhI cwl vsy, qy keI ies gihxy ƒ qrsrhy hn. ies ƒ hfsl krn leI iensfnmMidrF, msIqF, gurduafiraF ivc jf kynwk rgVdf hY, mVHIN-msfxIN dIvy bfldfhY. hr hwQ-kMzf ajmfAuNdf hY. idn-rfqicMqf dy qUÌfnF ivc iGry aqy sbrF dyGuwt Br-Br iËMdgI guËfrdy iensfn ƒjdoN koeI skf-sbMDI ieh kih dyvy ik‘awgf nf ipwCf, iks vfsqy kMm krdfeyN?’ qF AunHF pwQrF vrgy bolF dy idwqyËÉm keI-keI idn hMJUaF dI mwlHm lf-lf ky vI rfËI nhIN huMdy. aOrq ƒ jy koeIbFJ ijhy imhxy dI qlvfr mfr dyvy qFAus dy idl dy ieMny tukVy ho jFdy hn ikAuh ivcfrI Kud vI nhIN igx skdI.
iek aOlfd mfVI huMdI hY jo mfipaFdI iekwTI kIqI pUMjI aqy bxfeI iewËq ƒrol ky rwK idMdI hY. iek aOlfd cMgI huMdIhY ijs ‘qy mfipaF ƒ Aus dy mfpy hox dfPÉr huMdf hY. iek aOlfd cMgI qoN vI vwDcMgI huMdI hY ijhVI afpxy smfj, Drmaqy dyÈ vfsqy vI kuJ kr jFdI hY. srbx
kumfr vI iksy dI aOlfd sI ijs dI imsflawj vI idwqI jFdI hY; ijs dy gIq awj vIgfey jFdy hn; ijhVf afpxy aMnHy mfipaFƒ moZy cuwkI iPrdf sI. hr mF-bfp awjvI srbx kumfr vrgI afigafkfrIaOlfd dI qmMnf rwKdf hY. AuDr, BgqisMG aqy srfBy ƒ asIN ikvyN Buwl skdyhF ijhVy mfipaF dy nfl-nfl dyÈ dIaFAumIdF ‘qy vI Éry Auqry; dyÈ ƒ afËfdIvflf jfm iplfieaf, qy afp ÈhIdI vflfjfm pI gey. ijnHF ny jMmx vflI mF dyduwD df pUrf muwl qF moiVaf hI, afpxygl PFsI vflf rwsf aqy Bfrq mF dy gwlafËfdI vflf hfr pf ky Bfrq mF df krËfvI isr nhIN rihx idwqf, Auh vI iksy dInyk aOlfd sn!
aOlfd dI gwl iCVI hY qF iek horsuwcy moqIaF vrgI aOlfd df iËkr ËrUrIbxdf hY ijs df nF ieiqhfs dy suinhrIpMinaF ‘qy DrU qfry vFg cmkdf hY, qyrihMdI dunIaF qwk cmkdf rhygf. Auhhn, gurU goibMd isMG dy cfr sfihbËfdyijnHF ny inwkIaF AumrF ivc hI Èhfdqvfly hwd-bMny pfr kr idwqy. ipE dIafigaf df pflx aqy dfdI dI iswiKaf dybol inwkIaF ijMdF koloN vwzy sfky krvfgey. Auh sUbf srihMd dy idwqy lflc kbUlkrky ijAuNdy rih skdy sn pr AunHF ipEdy vI ipE ‘ihMd dI cfdr’ ƒ dfgI krky
iËMdgI ijAux nfloN qsIhy BrI mOqƒ gly lgfieaf aqy iswK Drmdy amIr ieiqhfs ivc aYsIaFgUVHIaF pYVF pf gey ik iswK kOmAunHF df dyx kdI vI nhIN dy skdI.
eyk hoey pr nyk hoeykI krnI zfr loko.lwK kroVF vrgy sn,goibMd jI dy cfr loko.hr koeI rwb qoN puwq mMgdf,AunHF Auh vI idwqy vfr loko.krËf klgIaF vfly dfnf hoxf isroN Auqfr loko.awj dy kwlXuwg dy dOr ivc
"amrIkf, kYnyzf invfsI ikrqIihMdusqfnIaF (ÊdrIaF) dy kOmI afdrȃ nOkrÈfhI ny qF JUT qUPfn gMZ ky bdnfmkrnf hI sI, afpxy kOmI afgUaF ny vIies ƒ, jF qrHF-qrHF nfl bdnfm kIqfhY aqy jF KLlkq dy sfhmxy shI Èklivc afAux qoN roikaf hY. amrIkf, kYnyzfinvfsI BfeIaF dIaF kurbfnIaF df kdI-kdI iËkr hoieaf, pr ies prhyË nflik ies iËkr nfl AunHF dy afdrÈ ƒkoeI shfieqf nf iml jfvy. [[[ iewQy hIbws nhIN, AunHF dy duwKF, aOkVF df ieiqhfsvI kOm dy sfhmxy ajy qwk nhIN ilaFdfigaf. [[[ ienHF ikrqI vIrF vwloN ijqnIkurbfnI kIqI geI, jy ies dI rupey ivcoNtky Br ijqnI vI kdr kIqI geI huMdI qFAunHF dIaF aOkVF ivc mwdd iksy nf iksyÈkl c krn df Auprflf kIqf jFdf."
ies kfrj dI pUrqI, sQfpqI dydrbfroN hox dI nf Jfk krnI cfhIdI hY,nf iÈkvf. ieh ijnHF dI aÈ ivrfsq hY,AunHF ƒ Kud hI sMBflx, pRPuwlq krnaqy ies dI loa lokF qwk iljfx leIsFJy AuWdm jutfAuxy pYxy hn. iËkrXoghY ik vIhvIN sdI dy ÈurU `c AuWTI:
Êdr lihr pihlI lihr hY ijs nysfmrfj df sfzy mulk coN borIaf ibsqrfgol krky sMpUrn aËfdI df inÈfnfimiQaf.
Êdr lihr hY ijs ny jmhUrI, Drm-inrpwK (Drm, hr bMdy df ËfqI mfmlfhY) lok rfj df JMzf cuwikaf.
Êdr lihr hY ijs ny imMnqF,
qrilaF, arËIaF rfhIN afËfdI dI JfkCwz ky invyklI rfjnIqk hiQafrbMdjwdo-jihd df bIVf cuwikaf.
Êdr lihr hY ijs ny sB leIruËgfr, brfbr dy aiDkfr, pUrn hunrqwk lfËmI muÌq pVHfeI df inÈfnfimwiQaf.
Êdr lihr hY ijs kol pihly pVfa`c dyÈ dI KrI aËfdI, jmhUrIaq dfnkÈf sI aqy agly pVfvF ivcoN guËrdIhoeI ieh smfjvfd qwk afpxy hI isrjysFJIvflqf dy ieiqhfsk sMklpF ƒamlI jfmf pihnfAux dIaF mMËlF vwlvDx leI sfP sI.
gLdr lihr hY jo kOmFqrIvfdIidRÈtI df AuGVvF nmUnf pyÈ krdI hY,jdoN ieh hr gLdrI dy kfrjF ivc aihmkfrj imQdI hY ik dunIaf dy iksy vI konyivc bYTy gLdrI leI ieh ËrUrI hY ik AuhAuQy hI sfmrfj ivruWD cWl rhIaF kOmIaqy lok-mukqI lihrF dy hWk ivc zt
ky afvfË bulMd kry.gLdr lihr df ieh invyklf aqy
mfx-mWqf pWK hY ik ies ny imwlF, KyqFivc kMm krdy ikrqIaF, iksfnF qoN lY kyivdvfnF, lyKkF aqy kvIaF nUM afpxyklfvy ivc ilaf.
gLdr lihr dy isrkWZ bulfry 'gLdr'df vWK-vWK BfÈfvF ivc Cpxf, hWQo-hWQIikMny hI mulkF dy pfTkF qWk muPLq phuMcxf,'gLdr dI gUMj' dIaF rcnfvF aqy horieiqhfsk qWQ gvfh hn ik ieh lihrisDFq aqy aml df, kihxI aqy krnI dfsumyl krn leI sMjIdgI aqy idRVHqf nflsMGrÈÈIl sI. "bl hUaf bMDn CUty, sBikCu hoiq Aupfie" aqy 'gdr' aKLbfr dymuWK pMny Aupr ieh Èbd Aukrnf:
"jy qAu pRym Kylx kf cfAuisr Dr qlI glI morI afAu."gLdrI sMgrfmIaF dIaF aQfh
gLdr lihr hY ijs ny bIqy ieiqhfsdy bhuq sfry dOrF dy amIr aqy juJfrUpWKF, sfihq aqy lok-bolI nUM sfmrfjIpRbMD aqy sWiBafcfr nUM jVHoN AuKyVn leIkfrgr hiQafr vjoN vriqaf.
BfeI sMqoK isMG 'ikrqI', sRI gurU arjndyv jI bfry apxI rcnf ivc ilKdy hn:
"prAupkfrI mfns nUM sMsfr ivckdm kdm qy suafrQ dy md (nÈy) nflaMnHy bolyL lokF nfl XuwD krnf pYNdf hY.prAupkfrIaF aqy suafrQIaF df afpsivc XuwD ies sMsfr ivc lgfqfr cWlirhf hY aqy ies XuwD dy keI rMg hn."
dunIaF Br dy lokF dy ivruwD KVHy
sfzy smyN dy suafrQIaF ny pOx-pfxIsmyq kudrqI sfDnF nUM vI afpxy suafrQFleI jwPLf mfr ilaf hY. so, sfzy smyNaMdr keI rMgF-ZMgF dI jWdo-jihd ËrUrIbx geI hY.
dhfV irhf hY. iek ivÈvIkrn df mfzlgLdrI bfibaF, ikrqI lihr dy juJfrUaFaqy ÈhId Bgq isMG horF ny lokF dImukqI leI pyÈ kIqf hY.ieh, sfzy BivWK leIvI mhfn afdrÈ pyÈkrdf hY. ieh luWt-rihq, jMg-rihq,BYa-rihq, gLm-rihqaq y isqm-r ihqsMsfr df aqy iesivc hI jVy ngLInynv y N sm fj v fl yih Md usq fn d fm uh Fdr f v I p yÈkrdf hY.
lokF dI cyqnfivc aijhy KLUbsUrqsmfj dI qsvIrafAux qoN rokx leIbhuq Xqn huMdy hnijvyN dfrÈink vfltrbYËfimn ilKdy hn:
" h u k m r f njmfqF, l okF dfieiqhfs hiQaflYNdIaF hn. KLfs krkyAunHF dIaF kfmXfbjWdo-jihdF aqy AunHFdy aqIq dy hrmn ipafry nfiekF dfieiqhfs. ies qrHF krn leI AunHF nUMkeI vfr dmn vI krnf pYNdf hY. gLlqibafnbfËI aqy BMzI pRcfr krnf pYNdfhY."
lokF n U M ivigafnk sUJ aqyienklfbI cyqnf nfl lYs krdy hoeyisDFq aqy aml df sumyl kridaF hIAunHF dy aslI mfrg vwl aWgy qoiraf jfskdf hY, ijvyN gLdr pfrtI dy moZI lflfhridafl afpxy lyK 'gulfmI df Ëihr'ivc ieAuN ilKdy hn:
lokF df iDafn AunHF dy aslmuWidaF, AunHF dI mukqI vflI ivcfrDfrfaqy mfrg qoN lFBy krn leI Auh iPLrkU,Ëfq-pfq, Drm, ielfky afid dy nF hyT
nOinhfl isMG
Êdr dI gwl:hmyN rfhËnoN kI grË nhINBrf mfr lVfeI dI aWg BVkfAux leIqIlIaF suWtdy hn. gLdr lihr df smuWcfieiqhfs aqy aml sfnUM ies qoN cOkMnyvI krdf hY aqy afpxI sdBfvnf dI rOÈn
imsfl vI pyÈ krdf hY.jo afriQk, smfjk, rfjnIqk aqy
qUM ieDr AuDr kI bfq nf kr,Xh bqf ik kfPLlf ikAuN lutf,hmyN rfhËnoN kI grË nhIN,qyrI rihbrI kf svfl hY.aMgryËI aKbfrF dy pRiswD pwqrkfr
ky[aYWs[ sMDU dy hvfl y nfl A u WG ynfvlkfr guridafl isMG 'sPLr qFjfrI rihxf hY' nF dy afpxy lyK ivcAuprokq tUkF ilKdy hoey Ëor dy rhyhn ik l u Wt y jf rh y l okF bfr y ,lutyiraF bfry aYDr AuDr dIaF gWlFkrdy rihx dI bjfey svflF df kyNdrIsvfl qF lokF dI agvfeI krn df hY.
drd dI gwl, byruËgfrI, anpVHqf,prvfs, iksfnI, kfrporyt GrfixaF,nÈfKorI, iswiKaf, ishq aqy pMjfbIaFdIaF hor muÈklF dI gwl krn dy nfl-nfl ‘qwkVI’ aqy ‘pMjy’ ƒ KUb rgVy lfeygey hn.
ienHF gfixaF ËrIey jo ikhf igafhY, locdf hr pMjfbI AuhI hY pr duwK dIgwl hY ik pMj-pMj sflF dI cUhy ibwlIvflI Kyz dOrfn pMjfb swiqafnfs qoN svfswiqafnfs vwl vD irhf hY. qIjy bdldI gwl blvMq isMG rfmUvflIaf dI ‘lokBlfeI pfrtI’ bxfAux vyly vI qurI sIpr srmfey dI Gft jF lok mnF qwk Grkr skx vfly ivcfrF dI Gft kfrn huxAunHF Kud ieh kbUlxf ÈurU kr idwqf hYik ‘pMjfb ivc qIjy bdl dfafDfr nhIN.’
ien H F hflfq ivcmnpRIq dI ‘qIjy bdl’ dIgwl kdoN qwk isry lwgygI,ieh qF pqf nhIN pr Aus vwloN‘jfgo pMjfb Xfqrf’ dIÈurUafq qoN lY ky sI[zI[ËrIey pMjfbIaF ƒ hlUxnqwk dy Audm qoN ieMj jfpdYik Aus dI srgrmI ‘qIjybdl’ dy cfhvfn bfkIaFnfloN QoVHI iBMn ËrUr hY.
‘pI[pI[pI’ dI iessI[zI[ ivcly swqy gIq smyN-smyN afeIaF srkfrF dy kIqykrfieaF qoN prdf cuwkdy hn.ienHF gIqF ivc BfvyN bhuqIsÉq BfÈf dI vrqoN nhIN kIqIgeI pr suxn vfly sBsmJdy ny. ku wJ ku gwlFspwÈt qOr qy khIaF geIaFhn ijvyN izptI sI[aYm[ `qyitwpxI, ZINzsy aqy BUMdV qyqvf, qwkVI qy pMjy ƒ KUMjylfAux vfly ivcfr.
dIaF gwlF cwldIaF ny’ dI hov y,akflIaF-kFgrsIaF bfbq kihxf, ‘iehhux kIVIaF vFgUM iek dUjy ivc vwjdy iPrdyny’ dI hovy, ‘jfgo afeI af’ qy jF ‘kI mYNJUT boilaY’ dI hovy; sB ËrIey pMjfb dIvfgzor suihrd hwQF c PVfAux dI gwlkIqI hY.
Ëfihr hY jdoN iek Kfs pfrtI vwloNieh sI[zI[ afpxI gwl kihx leI irlIËkIqI geI hY qF ies ivc lokF ƒ ËKmdyx vfilaF dI PwtI pocx dI koiÈÈ kIqIgeI hovygI pr ijhVy-ijhVy muwdy iesËrIey AuTfey gey ny; ijhVIaF-ijhVIaFgwlF qoN prdy cuwky gey ny; AunHF bfry isrdI vrqoN krn vflf hr pMjfbI pihlF vI
jfxdf hY pr ies jfxy ‘qy aml krnfAunHF ihwsy nhIN afieaf, jF afAux hInhIN idwqf igaf.
pwkI gwl hY ik iek lwK ‘muÌq’sI[zI[ lokF qwk pucfAux ipwCy lokF ƒafpxy nfl joVn dI koiÈÈ hY pr iehgwl vI pwkI hY BivwK ivc hor pfrtIaFvwloN vI ieh Audm kIqy jfieaf krngy.
ies sI[zI[ dy sfry gIq AuGykfmyzIan BgvMq mfn vwloN ilKy gey hn.Ëfhr hY ik ieh Audm vI Ausy dI soc dfnqIjf hY. gIqF ËrIey ies qrHF dIaF coBFBgvMq hI lf skdf hY ikAuNik hux qwkafeIaF afpxIaF kYistF, sI[zIË ivcAus ny smyN dIaF srkfrF ‘qy bhuq vfrtkorF kIqIaF ny, qy hux jdoN Auh mnpRIq
mnpRIq dI soccMgI hY aqy Aus dIpfrtI df kwd afAuNdysmyN ivc hor vDx dIAumId h Y. isafsImfihrF dI ieh gwl vIJUTI nhIN ik mnpRIq dfinÈfnf 2012 nhIN,2017 hY qy ieh gwlshI vI ho skdI hYikAu N ik J Mb y peypMjfbIaF ƒ nf iekdmiksy dI gwl smJ afeIhY, qy nf hI af skdIhY.
lfieaf, ies gwl qoN vI sfry vfkÌ ny.pMjfb dI jvfnI jfn joÉm ivc pf ky eyjMtFrfhIN ivdyÈF vwl ikAuN jf rhI hY, iesgwl df vI sB ƒ pqY. pRÈfsink ZFcf,aiDkfrI, krmcfrI ikMny ku suihrd ny,ieh gwl vI koeI nhIN Buwilaf, qy lflbwqI swiBafcfr ny pMjfb df idvflf ikskdr kwiZaf hY, koeI ies qoN vI axjfxnhIN pr gÜ-gÜ qwk ieho ijhy isstmivc iPwt hoeI lokfeI ƒ smJ nhIN pY rhIik afKr kIqf kI jfvy?
pMjfb dy lokF ny ijs Auqy vI BrosfkIqf, Ausy ny ienHF dIaF BfvnfvF lhU-luhfx kIqIaF. bVI vfr ‘afËfdF’ nysrkfrIqMqr iKlfÌ afvfË cuwkx dI gwl
krky ijwqF hfsl kIqIaF pr bfad `cAuh pihlF vfly vwg c jf rly. biVaF nyaf ky afiKaf ik hux quhfzI qkdIrbdlx df iËMmf sfzy isr hY, qy lokF AunHFƒ ijqf Cwizaf pr Auh vI pihlF vfilaFvrgy bx gey. Èfied iehI kfrn hY ikhux lok socdy ny ik ‘cMgy’ dI AumId Cwzo,sB ny pMj sfl lhU pIxY; awj ijhVf joidMdY, Aus ƒ mfxo.
lokF dI hflq ikMnI iqRskfrI ey,ies dI imsfl ieMnI gwl qoN hI iml jFdIey ik iek idn dy pMj-swq sO bdly pMjsflF ƒ gihxy Diraf jFdY. kIqf kI jfvy?hwl koeI nhIN idsdf, bMdf jfvy qF jfvyikwDr?
lok mnpRIq isMG bfdl dy ivcfrFdI kdr krdy ny; Aus nfl hOlI-hOlIqur vI rhy ny pr qurn vfilaF dy mnFaMdroN svfl AuTxy bMd nhIN hoey. keIqurnf cfhuMdy ny pr ieh socidaF ik hflyAus dI pfrtI ƒ pwky pYrIN hox ‘qy vkqlwg jfxY, qy jdoN Auhdf vkq afvygf,AudoN pqf nhIN ivcfrDfrf ikhVy pfsy moVkwtygI? ieh soc ky Auh dV vwtI bYTy ny.
bhuqy lok aijhy hn ijhVy nfmnpRIq dy iKlfÌ ny, qy nf hI bhuqy hwk‘c. AunHF dy svfl ny ik qfey dI pfrtI‘c pOxy cfr sfl rihx mgroN Auhƒiekdm iBRÈt inËfm df iKafl ikAuNafieaf? keIaF df kihxY ik Auhny pMjfbaqy pMjfbIaq dI gwl qF kIqI hY prpMjfbI Ëubfn dI nhIN kIqI. ‘pIplË pfrtIafÌ pMjfb’ dI QF pfrtI df nF pMjfbI ‘cvI rwiKaf jf skdf sI, qy keIaF dfkihxf hY ik Aus nfl qurn vfly keIlokF df ikrdfr vI Auqnf duwD Doqf nhINijMnf hoxf cfhIdY.
gwlF mnpRIq dIaF vI TIk ny, qysoc lokF dI vI Êlq nhIN pr ijs qrHFmnpRIq ny QoVHy smyN ivc dohF vwzIaFpfrtIaF dy afgUaF dI nINd KohI hY, AuhcMgI vI lwgdI hY qy pMjfb dI rfjnIqI ‘cpihlF nfloN vwD idlcspI ilafAux vflIvI. cMgf hovy jy koeI aijhf afgU pMjfbdI vfgzor sMBfly ijhVf swcIN-muwcINpMjfb, pMjfbI aqy pMjfbIaq df pihrydfrhox dy nfl-nfl ‘rMgly pMjfb ƒ bcfeIN’vflI gwl ‘qy idloN aml krn vflf hovy.Auh BfvyN mnpRIq hovy jF koeI hor, lokFƒ KuÈI hI hovygI, ieqrfË koeI vI nhIN.
sMsQf ‘iPlm aYNz tYlIivËn ieMstIicAUtafwP ieMzIaf’ qoN iPlm zfierYkÈn dIisKlfeI leI. 2002 qoN 2006 qwk pMjfbivc rih ky aDIn khIaF jf rhIaF jfqFdy lok sMgIq `qy Koj kfrj kIqf. iessMgIq bfry Aus ny dsqfvyËI iPlmFbxfeIaF aqy lokF nMU idKfeIaF. ‘aMnHyGoVy df dfn’ dI ptkQf gurivMdr ny afpilKI hY. iPlm c sYmUal jOhn qoN ielfvf
mwl isMG, srbjIq kOr, DrimMdr kOr,iemYnUal isMG, kulivMdr kOr, lwKf isMGaqy gurivMdr mKxf ny adfkfrI kIqI hY.iPlm dy zfielfg nfvl dy lyKkguridafl isMG aqy jsdIp isMG ny ilKyhn. sMgIq dIaF CohF kYQrIn lYNb idwqIaFhn. kYmry dy jOhr swiqaf rfey nfgpflidKfey hn. sfAUNz mMdr kulkrnI dI hY.sMpfdn df kMm Aujvl cMdr ny kIqf hY.
nfvlkfr guridafl isMG
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (31)
Punjab Times Vol 12, Issue 32, August 6, 2011 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 12, aMk 32, 6 agsq 2011 (32)
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