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Direct Winding TemperatureMeasurement for Liquid-Filled Transformers
509DW
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509DW
QualiTROL
Direct Winding Temperature
Measurement for Liquid-Filled
Transformers
Installation and Operation Manual
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents _______________________________________________________ i
Overview ______________________________________________________________1
QualiTROL ETM With Direct Winding Temperature Measurement .......................... ... 1
QualiTROL........................ ........................... ........................... ........................... ................ 2
About This Manual ......................... .......................... ........................... ........................... ... 2
Modifying Radial Spacers ........................ .......................... ........................... ..................... 3
Fiber Optic Probes .......................... .......................... ........................... ........................... ... 4
Transformer Tank Feed-Thru Plates ....................... ........................... ........................... ... 4
Feed-Thru Connectors ........................ ........................... ........................... ......................... 6
Feed-Thru Plate Cover and Extension Cable ......................... ........................... ................ 6 Fiber Optic Transmitters and the 509 ........................... ........................... ......................... 8
Care of the Fiber Optic Cables ......................... .......................... ........................... .......... 10
Wiring the Fiber Optic Transmitters............................. ........................... ....................... 10
Current Input Module in the 509........ ........................... ........................... ....................... 12
Functional Specification of the 509 etm ____________________________________13
Product Specifications for fiber optic option ________________________________14
T t M t P f 14
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QualiTROL
Direct Winding Temperature
Measurement for Liquid filled
Transformers Installation and
Operations Manual
OVERVIEW
QualiTROL ETM With Direct Winding Temperature MeasurementThe QualiTROL Electronic Transformer Monitor (ETM) for Liquid-FilledTransformers (Model #509-100 Series) is an Intelligent Electronic Device (IED)that combines microprocessor technology and advanced digital signal processing,to accurately assess the health, and performance of three phase orautotransformers.
The 509 can be tailored to suit the application. The ETM can monitor up to eighttotal parameters. Requiring inputs from Resistance Temperature Detectors(RTD’s), Current Transformers, AC Voltage (0-140 VAC or 0-320 VAC),Current loops (0-1 or 4-20 ma DC) Voltage (0-100 mv or 0-10V) Switch
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The ETM with direct winding measurement is extremely easy to install and use.It is designed to be mounted outdoors (heater available inside enclosure), in the
transformer control cabinet or in a 19 inch control rack. The ETM is powered bya universal power supply of 90-264 VAC 47-63 Hz single phase power or 40-290VDC while the Converters for the fiber optic probes uses 100-240 VAC. Itcomes with user-friendly computer aided setup software and can be supplied witha wide array of customer selected sensors. For hardware specific questionsconcerning the 509 see the 509 Operations Manual IST-072-X and forconfiguring the software of the 509 see the 509 Software Manual IST-073-X.
QualiTROLQualiTROL has been a leader in supplying pressure, liquid level, andtemperature controls since 1945. An ISO 9001 system certified company; we arecommitted to providing you with quality and reliability, both in our products andin our service.
About This Manual
This manual provides all the information you will need to install the fiber optic probes, connect the converts to the probes and 509 ETM and configure yourQualiTROL Electronic Transformer Monitor. It is organized into the followingsections:
Modifying Radial Spacers — Explanation of how to modify the transformerwinding spacers to accept the fiber optic probes.
Fiber Optic Probes — Information and dimensional characteristics concerningthe Fiber Optic Probes.
Transformer Tank Feed-Thru Plates — Drawings and instructions formounting the Feed-Thru Plates.
Feed Thr Connectors Where to install the Feed Thr Connectors
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Installing Fiber Optic Probes in the Radial Spacers
Modifying Radial SpacersThe Qualitrol Fiber Optic Probes come equipped with a keyed tip. This tip once
placed inside the modified radial spacer will lock itself in place for the life of the probe. For an example of a modified spacer and the appropriate dimensions see below.
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Fiber Optic Probes
Transformer Tank Feed-Thru PlatesThe Transformer Tank Feed-Thru Plates come in two sizes; one that allows up tosix fiber optic feed-thru connections and the other that has the capacity for twelvefeed-thru connections. Both Feed-Thru Plates can be ordered to be populatedwith as many feed-thru connections or plugs as required by the application. ThePlates are secured to the transformer tank on welded bolts and sealed with a
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Six hole Transformer Tank Feed-Thru Plate Dimensions
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Before the Feed-Thru Plate can be bolted into place on the transformer tank thefiber optic probes that are installed in the tank must be connected to the Feed-
Thru connectors located on the underside of the plate. Dress the fiber opticcables in such a fashion that once the plate is bolted in place, the cables will not
be strained nor should they be placed in a position to cause a dielectric hazard. Itshould be remembered that while fiber optic cables are more rugged than theywere years ago they still are not as forgiving as copper wire. Therefore careshould always be taken when dressing and securing fiber optic cables. The endsof the fiber optic probes are secured to the feed-thru connectors using STconnections.
Feed-Thru Connectors
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should be maintained documenting the path from the probe to the Feed-ThruConnector to the fiber optic cable so that the user knows what temperature
parameters of the transformer he is measuring with what converter. Once all thefiber optic connections are made then secure the Cover to the Feed-Thru Plateusing the three mounting screws.
In some applications more Direct Temperature Fiber Optic Probes will beconnected to the Feed-Thru plate than will be measured with the 509 system. Inthese instances the customer can select which probes they would like to measure.The advantage of this is multiple probes could be installed during the heat runtests and the customer may pick and choose which ones to continue to monitor.
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Fiber Optic Transmitters and the 509There are three styles of mechanical packaging for the Fiber Optic Transmitters;an all encompassing weather proof enclosure for the 509 and fiber opticconverters, an auxiliary weather proof enclosure for just the fiber optic
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Auxiliary Enclosure Style
The auxiliary weather proof enclosure is approximately 8.5 by 10.5 by 6.5 inches
in size and designed to be back-mounted to any smooth surface. Four 0.31” by0.50” oval slots are provided for use with suitable fasteners to accomplish this.It is designed to house the fiber optic transmitters and optional heater in aseparate enclosure from the 509 itself. This packaging style has two advantages;
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Bracket Mount
The third mechanical package for the fiber optic transmitters is designed to fit ina 19-inch rack. This package works in conjunction with the 509 Rack Mountunit. It would also be an option if the customer had a 509 panel mount unitwhere they were installing the 509 and the fiber optic transmitters in their owncontrol cabinet. The bracket is 4U high, approximately 5.0” deep and requiresfour screws to mount it in the control rack. Additional area behind theTemperature Monitor should be allotted for the wiring harness. See below for themounting centers and dimensions.
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Universal Power Supply
The Universal Power Supply for the Fiber Optic Transmitter is DIN railmountable and should be located near the Fiber Optic Transmitters. The PowerSupply will accept an input power supply range of 85 to 264 VAC (50-60 Hz) or90 to 350 VDC. The output of the power supply is 24 VDC. The 24 VDC isthen wired to each Fiber Optic Transmitter as shown above. The Power Supplyis capable of powering 8 Fiber Optic Transmitters at the same time.
Fib O ti T itt
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Current Input Module in the 509The Current Input Module needs to be configured to accept the 4-20 mA DCsignal from the Fiber Optic Transmitter. This will usually be done at the factoryunless this is an upgrade item. For the Fiber Optic Transmitter application the
jumpers on the Current Input Module should be set as follows:
CONNECTOR POSITIONJP1 2 - 3JP2 2 - 3JP3 2 - 3
JP4 1 - 2
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FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATION OF THE 509 ETMPower Supply: Universal, 90-264 VAC, 47-63 Hz and 40-290 VDC; (< 10 watts)
Front Paneland Interface
Display: Type: 1 Easy to read 2-line, 16 character alphanumeric Liquid CrystalDisplay (LCD)Character size: 0.38” (9.66 mm) high x 0.19” (4.84 mm) wide per lineBacklight: Optional
Status Indicators:Controls:
Front Panel Membrane:
8, Light Emitting Diode (LED)8 Large keys for programable settings and user interaction
UV stabilized polyesterInputParameters:
Accuracy:Temperature:
Current:
+/-0.5% full scale input range100 ohm platinum (Pt100) or 10 ohm copper (Cu10) RTD sensors;-40to 120°C or –40 to 200°C rangeClamp on CT 0-5A, 0-10A, 0-20A and others available
Current loop:AC Voltage:Potentiometer:Switch Contact Closure
(isolated dry):Switch Contact Closure(powered)(powered, low current)
0-1 or 4-20 ma DC0-140 VAC or 0-320 VAC; 50/60 Hz1500 to 15,000 ohmsOpen/Closed
>80 Volts AC/DC open, 0 volts closed; optically isolated>130 Volts AC/DC open, 0 volts closed; optically isolated
Outputs Control/Alarm Contacts:Diagnostics Alarm:
8 form C (changeover) relay contacts for cooling control, alarms, trip,etc.1 relay for sensors, power and internal instrument circuitry diagnostics
Heater control:Contact Rating:
Remote (SCADA)Output:Data Communication:
1 relay10A @ 115/230 VAC, 10A @ 30VDC
0-1 ma, 4-20 ma, (other options available) maximum allowable loadresistance: 10,000 ohms for 0-1 ma, 450 ohms for 4-20 ma
RS-232, RS-485 (optically isolated), optional fiber optic interface withST connector; 820 nm wavelength; max distance 1500 meters.
Immunity Dielectric Isolation (hi 2500 VAC 60 seconds to ground
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS FOR FIBER OPTIC OPTION
Temperature Measurement PerformanceMeasurement range: -40 ° C to + 200 ° C (what is the tradeoff to go to 225 ° C)Accuracy: ±1 ° CResolution: 0.1 ° CResponse Time: 5s maximumSampling rate: 0.5 seconds minimumCalibration requirements: none
Probe SpecificationsOperating Temperature range: -40 ° C to + 200 ° CResponse time: 5 secConstruction: Fiber-optic cable with built in probe tip and
connector in 3 configurations
Fiber Length: available in standard lengths 2m, 4m, 6m, 8m,10mFiber-optic Connector: Stainless Steel ST Fiber Optic ConnectorTesting Standards: ASTM D 149-97A, ASTM D 2413-99Cable tensile strength: 10 lbs.
Fiber Optic to Current Loop Converter Specifications
Temperature range: -40°
C to + 85°
CInput Power of Converter: 9 – 30VDC (powered from the converter
power supply)Fiber-optic Interface: SMA Connector receptacle
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Fiber Optic Extension Cable SpecificationsEnvironmental rating: -40 ° C to + 100 ° C
Number of fibers: maximum 12Construction: ¾ inch diameter stainless steel flexible
conduitPVC liquid tight jacketPre-terminated to customer specifiedlength
Color: Orange (standard color for fiber-opticcable)
Optical Fiber: 1mm diameter Plastic Optical Fiber with2 mm diameter nylon jacket
Conduit Connectors: Liquid tight compression fittings withelastomeric seals
Maximum Length: 5m, 10m, 15m, 20m, 25m, 35m(depending on probe length)
PROBE LENGTH MAXIMUM EXTENSION CABLE LENGTH
2 METERS 18 METERS4 METERS 16 METERS6 METERS 14 METERS8 METERS 12 METERS
10 METERS 10 METERS
Bulkhead FittingType: ½ inch standard NPT fittingSeals: Viton O-rings
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Certification Approvals
These represent mandatory design objectives, which must be satisfied to permit product sales in target markets (Canada, USA, Europe, other internationalmarkets).
Product Electrical Safetyq CSA/UL Class I Div I Explosion Proof rating for Probe and Extension Cableq CSA/UL Class I Div II Explosion Proof rating for the Fiber Optic Transmitterq
CE EN61010-1Product Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)
q EN61326:1997+A1:1998o EN61000-3-2:1995+A1:1998+A2:1998o EN61000-4-2o EN61000-4-3o EN61000-4-4o
EN61000-4-5o EN61000-4-6o EN61000-4-8o EN61000-4-11
q CISPR 16-1q CISPR 16-2
Dielectric and Vapor Therm TestingPassed:
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Multi-Phase Elec tronic Temp erature Mo nitor
17
T B 6
V A
C L I NE
I NP UT
( + )
1 4
S Y S T E M
S T A T E
R E L A Y
1 0 A
3 0
6
1 4
C UR R E NT
L O OP 4
( + )
( - )
8 7
1 5
1 6 T / R X D
- ( A )
GND
I NP UT P OWE R :
( UNI V E R S A L )
9 0 -2 6 4 V A
C ,4 7 - 6 3 Hz
4 0 -2 9 0 V D
C
R E L A Y
C ONT A
C T S : 1 0 A
@ 1 1 5 / 2 3 0 V A
C
1 0 A
@ 3 0 V D
C
C UR R E NT
L O OP
3 ( + )
( - )
C UR R E NT
L O OP 2
( + )
( - )
4 5 3
T B 2
C UR R E NT
L O OP 1
( + )
( - )
2 1 1 6
1 5
E A R T H
GR O
UND
V A C C NE UT
I NP UT
( - )
T B 2 1
3 1 1
1 2
1 0
9
RS-485
GND
T / R X D+
( B )
R X D+
( B )
R X D- ( A
)
T X D- ( A
)
T X D+
( B )
3 1
3 2
S E R I A L N
O.
MF G.DA T E
M ODE L N
O.
T B 1 0
I NP UT M
OD
UL E
8
3 1 2 T B 8
I NP UT M
OD
UL E
6
T B 9 I NP UT M
OD
UL E 7
3 1 2 3 2 1 T B 7
I NP UT M
OD
UL E
5
I NP UT M
OD
UL E 4
3 1 2 3 2 1
R E L A Y 2
1 0 A
6 1 0
1 3
1 2
1 1
R E L A Y 4
1 0 A
R E L A Y
3 1 0 A
8 9 7
2
R E L A Y 1
1 0 A
4 5 3 T
B 1
V A
C L I NE
HE A T E R
1
R E L A Y
6
1 0 A
2 2
2 5
2 6
2 7
2 8
2 9
2 3
2 4
R E L A Y
8
1 0 A
R E L A Y 7
1 0 A
T B 1
2 1
1 9
2 0
1 8
1 7
R E L A Y
5
1 0 A
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HE A T E R
T B 4 T B 5
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UL E
3
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3 1 2 3 1 2 T B 3
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3 2 1
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Multi-Phase Elec tronic Temp erature Mo nitor
18
Wiring Label (below)
Rear Cover (below)