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Quality Management Report On Lette Insurance Co
By Carlos Melendez
914 Cubs Landing, San Antonio TX, 78251
(703) 728-2419
GM588 Quality Management
Instructor: Dr. Jim Flores
February 20, 2011
Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
Background/Overview of Organization:
The insurance industry is intensely competitive. In addition to the pressures of
competition, insurance companies must comply with a growing, and often overlapping,
body of regulations some of which complicate their ability to respond to market changes.
Leading companies or even smaller companies are challenged to manage costs, bring new
products to market, deliver better customer service and manage underwriting risk and
fraud. Lette Insurance which is the one many insurance companies that are part of this
competitive market. Lette Insurance was first established in 1970 and it went into
business determined to offer automobile, homeowner and life insurance at reduced prices
to prime customers from Rio Grande Valley. Some of the key cliental were business
owners from Mexico establishing businesses in the Rio Grande Valley that needed to
acquire insurance for their employees and family. Lette Insurance continues to find ways
to manage its business costs in order to offer savings to customers today. This paper will
report on efficient ways that can improve Lette Insurance profits by executing a total
quality management that will help improve customer satisfaction and providing
efficiency within their organization.
Size and Scope:
Lette Insurance has more then 30 employees staffed.
Two operation facilities in Rio Grande Valley located in Brownsville and
McAllen TX.
One of the competitive insurance companies in Rio Grande Valley.
One of the few insurance companies that offer automobile coverage in Mexico.
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
Problem Statement:
Lette Insurance Co has been losing a lot of business due to being inefficient with
customer demands. The quality of customer service is at a low peak and customers have
been complaining about unsatisfied demands. A few examples are the increase of
insurance rates without any explanation or any follow up from Lette insurance.
Customers have been complaining about the amount of time it takes Lette insurance to
respond to a question or provide a simple quote. Customers have also complained that
insurance claims have taken a longer period of time to receive funds. Last is the
inaccurate data that is provided to customers for billing and policy coverage.
The key problem to Lette Insurance is management style; the decision-making is at the
highest level. Lette Insurance must implement total quality management to operate more
effectively and efficiently by allowing managers to enhance and hone their customer
satisfaction. The present management style limits the staff’s capabilities; they are unable
to dedicate their efforts on focusing on developing the company’s mission statement. To
provide customer satisfaction with low cost insurance rates. As the competition grows,
Lette insurance has to provide great customer service in order to meet the demands of
their cliental. They must re-evaluate their organization and implement Total Quality
Management as way of life for them. The end vision for Lette Insurance is to continue to
provide insurance to customers in the Rio Grande Valley but to capitalizing on the
strengths such as customer satisfaction and to provide to their loyal customer base, which
will undoubtedly increase profits.
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
Literature Review
The purpose of this section is to relate each quality guru theory and emphazise it towards
Lette Insurance and how it would benefit the company for using each theory. Quality
Management resulted mainly from the work of the quality gurus and their theories: the
American gurus featured in the 1950's Japan: Joseph Juran, W Edwards Deming, and
Armand Feigenbum; the Japanese quality gurus who developed and extended the early
American quality ideas and models: Kaoru Ishikawa, Genichi Taguchi, and Shigeo
Shingo; and the 1970-80's American Western gurus, notably Philip Crosby and Tom
Peters, who further extended the Quality Management concepts after the Japanese
successes (BusinessBalls).
Guru Theories:
W Edwards Deming placed great importance and responsibility on management, at both
the individual and company level, believing management to be responsible for 94% of
quality problems. He quotes “Profit in business comes from repeat customers, customers
that boast about your project or service, and that bring friends with them.” Now if Lette
Insurance was to implement Demings theory that management is responsible for quality
problems. Setting examples to their staff that quality is of great importance to their
organization. Without it Lette insurance will no longer be in business.
Dr Joseph M Juran developed the quality trilogy – quality planning, quality control and
quality improvement. Good quality management requires quality actions to be planned
out, improved and controlled. Dr Juran believed quality is associated with customer
satisfaction and dissatisfaction with the product or service, and emphasized the necessity
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
for ongoing quality improvement through a succession of small improvement projects
carried out throughout the organizations (Mcgowan). Lette insurance to should identify
their customers by finding out their needs and work to meet those needs. They need to
create measures of quality and organize those measures consistently and relate them into
real-life conditions.
Armand V Feigenbaum was the originator of “total quality control”, often referred to as
total quality. He defined it as: “An effective system for integrating quality development,
quality maintenance and quality improvement efforts of the various groups within an
organization, so as to enable production and service at the most economical levels that
allow full customer satisfaction”. Lette insurance should implement Feigenbaum theory
and get a clear understanding of international markets and how customers buy insurances
in Mexico; second a thorough grasp of a total quality strategy that provides the business
foundation for satisfying these customers; and third, establishing goals required for
quality leadership.
Dr Kaoru Ishikawa made many contributions to quality, the most noteworthy being his
total quality viewpoint, company wide quality control, and his emphasis on the human
side of quality. Dr. Ishikawa emphasized the use of seven basic tools:
• Pareto analysis
• Cause and effect diagrams
• Stratification
• Check sheets
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
• Histograms
• Scatter charts
• Process control chart
He believed these seven tools should be known widely, if not by everyone, in an
organization and used to analyze problems and develop improvements (Taque). Lette
insurance would benefit from the “Cause and Effect” diagram because it identifies many
possible causes for an effect or problem. It can be used to structure a brainstorming
session and immediately sort’s ideas into useful categories.
Shigeo Shingo is strongly associated with Just-in-Time manufacturing, and was the
inventor of the single minute exchange of die (SMED) system, in which set up times are
reduced from hours to minutes, and the Poka-Yoke (mistake proofing) system (Hrvinak).
He quotes “Improvement usually means doing something that we have never done
before.” He distinguished between “errors”, which are inevitable, and “defects”, which
result when an error reaches a customer, and the aim of Poka-Yoke is to stop errors
becoming defects. The theory behind Shingo about errors being reached to a customer
related to Poka-Yoke. This theory will benefit Lette insurance if they were to distinguish
any errors, prior to providing customer support to insurers.
Philip B Crosby is known for the concepts of “Quality is Free” and “Zero Defects”, and
his quality improvement process is based on his four absolutes of quality (Referenced for
Buisness):
• Quality is conformance to requirements
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
• System of quality is prevention
• Performance standard is zero defects
• Measurement of quality is the price of non-conformance
The theory behind Philip Crosby zero defects was to make sure to do the job right the
first time. Lette insurance should implement this when working with clients and
providing them with exceptional customer service that meets their demands.
Analysis
The focus for Lette Insurance is improving processes they currently use to become more
efficient. Take for example one of many Lette insurance competition is Gieco and State
Farm. Lette Insurance should strive on quality service while exploring ways to reduce
operating costs to increase profits. To achieve this goal Lette Insurance must adhere to
total quality management for each aspect of the business. In order for the company to
expand into other markets, standardized processes and procedures must be established to
ensure quality.
One of Lette Insurance strategic goals should be to provide better customer service by
having accurate data and responding to customer requests. They need to implement a call
center that is available around the clock for customer service needs. In addition have
multiple tools to measure quality and customer satisfaction. Service is a key factor for all
businesses or organizations. When servicing a customer, the customer must be treated
fairly and respected. Lette Insurance should be able to deliver quality service to their
customers by responding to customer needs. Taking care of the customer needs will
retain and grow their customer base.
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
Lette Insurance strategic plan for quality management and customer satisfaction is to
listen, act, and improve the company, its products, and its services. Another idea Lette
Insurance should conduct surveys that will gather information from the customer’s
comments on how to improve services and products the company offers. Then last is
customer satisfaction that is the important concept for Lette Insurance. Customer
satisfaction leads to profitability because a satisfied customer is more likely to spread the
word to others. Word-of-mouth is an important.
Recommendation:
The recommendation tool for Lette Insurance for better quality management would be
Six Sigma, which will emphasize on understanding the needs of the customers before
making any changes to business processes. This will help Lette insurance in building
customer loyalty among their policyholders, which is necessary for the long-term
success. Lette insurance can hope to increase satisfied customers and most likely be
recommended by a customer that offers quality services while advising a friend, relative
or business associate. Six Sigma will help enable managers in taking informed decisions
based on statistical data. With the use of Six Sigma tools and techniques, managers no
longer have to rely on their perceptions or gut feelings for rendering the level of services
promised to policyholders, clients, and prospects.
Six Sigma tools and techniques aim at streamlining business processes in such a way that
helps in reducing costs. This will help Lette insurance to improve their savings and avoid
drastic cost-saving measures such as downsizing, which can have a negative effect on
employee morale. It can also create doubts in the mind of policyholders and prospects as
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
downsizing usually attracts a lot of negative publicity (Jacowski). The final
recommendation for Lette insurance that involves customer satisfaction in insurance
claims settlement. Six Sigma helps because it will enable Lette Insurance to streamline
their claims settlement process that normally comprises of various other sub-processes,
often leading to complexities and time delays. Six Sigma has started utilizing automated
tools and techniques that will make improvements in their existing claims settlement
process (Jacowski).
Reflections
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
Source Cited:
Jacowski, Tony. Six Sigma In The Insurance Industry. [online]Available: http://ezinearticles.com/?Six-Sigma-In-The-Insurance-Industry&id=549537 January 15, 2011
Lette James. Lette Insurance Agency [online].Available: http://www.letteinsuranceagency.com/ January 15, 2011
Peterbarka, Peter. Six Sigma for Small Business [online].Available: http://www.6sigma.us/six-sigma-article-small-business.phpJanuary 15, 2011
BusinessBalls Article. Quality management history, gurus, TQM theories, process improvement, and organizational 'excellence. Available http://www.businessballs.com/qualitymanagement.htm February 20, 2011
W. Edwards Deming quotes (American Consultant, Stastistician and Educator, 1900-1993). Available http://thinkexist.com/quotation/profit_in_business_comes_from_repeat_customers/226671.html February 20, 2011
McGowan, Geraldine. Guide to Management Theory of Joseph Juran. Availablehttp://www.work.com/management-theory-of-joseph-juran-15436/ February 20, 2011
Feigenbaum, Armand. Quality Control. Availablehttp://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.dti.gov.uk/mbp/bpgt/m9ja00001/m9ja000018.html February 20, 2011
Tague’s, Nancy. The Quality Toolbox, Second Edition, ASQ Quality Press, 2004, page 15. Available. http://asq.org/learn-about-quality/seven-basic-quality-tools/overview/overview.html February 20, 2011
Hrivnak, Matt. Shigeo Shingo quotes. Availablehttp://matthrivnak.com/2008/05/04/shigeo-shingo-quotes/ February 20, 2011
Reference for Business. Quality Gurus. Available http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/management/Pr-Sa/Quality-Gurus.html
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Quality Management Report on Lette Insurance Co
February 20, 2011
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