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Questar PipelineCurrent Capacity and Development
Shelley A. Wright
Director, Business Development
May 15, 2007
Wyoming Pipeline Authority Meeting
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Agenda
• Questar Pipeline Overview• Basin Projections for Production vs. Pipeline
Capacity• Pipeline Expansion Projects• Case Study – Southern System Expansion II
– Finding Resources– Paying for Pipeline Projects– Covering the Costs
• Storage Update• Summary
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Questar Pipeline System MapQuestar Pipeline System Map
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Questar Pipeline TransportationConsolidated Contract Demand
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
MD
th/d
ay
5
GREEN RIVERBASIN
PINEDALE / JONAHGREATER GREEN RIVER BASIN
UINTA BASIN
UNITA BASIN
PICEANCEBASIN
PICEANCE BASIN
COLORADO
Questar Pipeline
Other Pipelines
Producing Basins
UTAH
Rockies Producing Basins
WYOMING
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UTAHWYOMING
COLORADO
PICEANCEBASIN
UINTA BASIN
GREEN RIVERBASIN
GREATER GREEN RIVER BASIN
UINTA BASIN
PICEANCE BASIN
Questar Pipeline
Other Pipelines
Producing Basins
Greater Green River BasinPipeline Capacity vs. Production
QOPC-QPC 250,000
KRGT 1,770,000
NPC 500,000
CIG-WIC 1,365,000
Southern Star 194,000
Production
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Dth
/d
* Production forecast assumes 600 wells drilled per year through 2015
Uinta BasinPipeline Capacity vs. Production
QPC - 600,000
NPC - 95,000
CIG -UBL - 230,000
Production
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Dth
/d
* Production forecast based on PIRA Study dated September 2006
Piceance BasinPipeline Capacity vs. Production
QPC -120,000
NPC - 330,000
TransColorado 425,000
WIC Piceance Lateral 350,000
REX West - Piceance Lateral 750,000
Production
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Dth
/d
* Production forecast based on PIRA Study dated September 2006
Production is forecast toexceed pipeline capacityin our core basins.
Production vs. Pipeline Capacity
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Rockies Producers Are Seeking To Rockies Producers Are Seeking To Expand Export CapacityExpand Export Capacity
Cheyenne Hub
East Louisiana
Midwest
MidContinentOhio Valley
Northeast
Opal Hub
Goshen
Meeker Greasewood
California
Northwest
Cheyenne Hub
East Louisiana
Midwest
MidContinentOhio Valley
Northeast
Opal Hub
Goshen
Meeker Greasewood
California
Northwest
Wamsutter
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Expansion ProjectsExpansion Projects
• Overthrust Pipeline Expansions
– Opal
– Wamsutter
• Southern System Expansions to Greasewood
and Meeker
– Fidlar to Greasewood/Meeker
– Divide Creek to Greasewood/Meeker
• Southern System Expansion II
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Overthrust Pipeline Expansions
Opal Plant
Clear Creek Storage
Blacks ForkPlant
GrangerPlant
KandaCompressor
WAMSUTTER2
2KANDA TO WAMSUTTER
In Service: 12/31/07
Volume: 750 MDth/d
Capacity: 1 BCF/d
Distance: 77.3 miles
PINEDALEFIELD
J ONAHFIELD
Questar Pipeline
Other Pipelines
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1OVERTHRUST TO OPAL
In Service: 12/31/06
Volume: 300 MDth/d
Capacity: 500 MDth/d
Distance: 27.1 miles
Overthrust Pipeline
Questar Pipeline
Other Pipelines
Utah
Wyoming
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Overthrust Pipeline Expansion to Opal
• Up to 500,000 Dth/d of capacity to Opal (West deliveries)– New 27.1 mile pipeline extension to Opal– Deliveries to Kern River at Opal
• 300,000 Dth/d capacity subscribed• January 1, 2007 in-service date• No fuel charge, lost and unaccounted for
only
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Opal Project
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Opal Project
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Overthrust Pipeline Expansion to Wamsutter
• Capacity of 750,000 Dth/d -fully subscribed• 77.3 mile extension from Kanda to Wamsutter
– Two new compressor stations at Roberson Creek and Kanda
• Deliveries to Rockies Express and WIC• New receipt points: Williams Opal Plant, Enterprise-
TEPPCO Pioneer Plant and QGM Blacks Fork Plant• January 1, 2008 in-service date• Fuel rate anticipated to be less than 1% (high load factor)• FERC Notice to Proceed received 5/10/07
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FidlarCompressor
MeekerDelivery Greasewood
Delivery
WICREX
2
2DIVIDE CREEK TO
GREASEWOOD
In Service: 11/1/09
Volume: 200 MDth/d
Distance: 37 miles
Other Pipelines
1BONANZA TO
GREASEWOOD/MEEKER
In Service: 11/1/09
Volume: Up to 540 MDth/d
Distance: 60 miles
Divide CreekReceipt
Sand SpringsDelivery
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Questar Pipeline
Other Pipelines
Expansions to Greasewood/Meeker Hub
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Potential Expansion for Deliveries to Greasewood/Meeker Hub
• Potential expansion to provide deliveries of up to 540,000 Dth/d
• Receipt points at Fidlar Station (Uinta Basin)• Delivery to Greasewood/Meeker hub to Rockies
Express, WIC and TransColorado• Approximately 60 miles of 24-inch diameter pipeline
from Bonanza to Greasewood/Meeker for large volume requirements
• Various volume options have been evaluated• Proposed in-service date November 1, 2009
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Deliveries to Greasewood/Meeker- continued
• Initial project is minor line looping and compression:– Compression at Greasewood– High pressure Interconnection with REX at Meeker – New hub pipeline between Greasewood and Meeker
• Capacity of 50,000 Dth/d available on a first-come, first-served basis. QPC currently negotiating with several parties
• Maximum rate and 15-year term required to acquire capacity
• Delivery to Greasewood/Meeker hub to Rockies Express, TransColorado, and possibly WIC
• Proposed in-service date November 1, 2008
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Divide Creek to Greasewood/Meeker
• Expansion of 200,000 Dth/d from Piceance Area to Greasewood
• Receipt points:– Divide Creek - 100,000 Dth/d– Clough/Rulison - 100,000 Dth/d
• New facilities include 37 miles of 24-inch diameter pipe and compression
• Target November 1, 2009 in-service date• Smaller project of 25,000 Dth/d expansion recently
subscribed. Can be provided with compression by 11/1/08.
• Additional processing at Greasewood allows increased volumes from the Divide Creek Area
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Case Study: Southern System Expansion II
Oak SpringsCompressor
Price
Fidlar Compressor
Southern System Expansion II
In Service: 11/1/07
Volume: 175 MDth/d
Distance: 59 miles
Blind CanyonCompressor
Questar Pipeline
Other Pipelines
GoshenDelivery
PaysonDelivery
ThistleCompressor
ML104 Ext
ML104 Loop
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• Construct 59 miles of 24-inch diameter pipe in Carbon, Duchesne and Uintah Counties, Utah
– ML104 Ext – 53.9 miles east from Soldier Creek to Green River BV on ML 40
– ML104 Loop - 4.7 miles between Fausett Junction and Oak Spring Interstage
– 53% BLM, 43% Private, and 4% State
– 15 landowners
• No new compressor stations – modifications at existing Oak Springs and Blind Canyon stations
• FERC 7(c) application filed on November 21, 2006
• Anticipated Start of Construction: May 1, 2007
• In-service date: November 1, 2007
• Estimated capital cost: $108 Million, a 49% increase from $73 Million estimate in March 2006
Case Study: SSXP II Project Description
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Case Study: SSXP II Proposed Route
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Black Diamond Slope in Water Canyon (SSXP II)
• One of the steepest slopes on the QPC system.
• Drop is over 900 ft.
• Average Slope is almost 30%.
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Backside of a Slope in Water Canyon (SSPX II)
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Case Study: Finding Resources for Expansions—SSXP II
• Pipeline contractors– Had to do two job showings– Evaluated 30 contractors– 13 contractors reviewed the job– Only 3 provided bids/proposals– Contractor concerns
• Lack of resources (manpower and equipment)• Difficult terrain
• Materials– 24 inch pipe has a lead time of 9 to 12 months– 24 inch valves have a lead time of at least 6 months
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Case Study: Paying for Expansions—SSXP II
• 49% increase in Capital cost:
– $73 Million (March 2006 Estimate)
• Pipeline construction contractor costs based on $87 / ft (Almost 1½ times the SSXP I contractor costs which was constructed Fall 2005.)
– $108 Million (November 2006 Estimate)
• Pipeline construction contractor costs based on $190 / ft (Almost 3½ times the SSXP I contractor costs.)
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Case Study: Covering the Costs—SSXP II
• Need for longer term contracts (15 years)• Increased rates (SSXP I and SSXP II are
priced at $0.26/Dth/day vs. system maximum of $0.18)
• Expectations of delays in completion due to many factors including but not limited to: regulatory delay, environmental issues, backorder or unavailability of parts, skilled labor going to easier projects, etc.
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Storage Update At Clay Basin
• Storage at Clay Basin continues to be an integral part of natural gas markets in the Rockies
• Temperatures well below normal in the Great Basin area in January demonstrated the importance of Clay as a source of supply
• Pipeline capacity constraints during the summer demonstrated the importance of Clay as market
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Clay Basin Activity
-600,000
-400,000
-200,000
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
Clay Basin Injection/Withdrawal (6/05-2/07) MCF
Injections and Withdrawals June 5, 2006 to Feb. 7, 2007
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Clay Basin Yearly Comparisons
Clay Basin Working Gas Inventory
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR
Min/Max Range '05-06 '06-07 AVG 99-07
MM dths
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Other Potential Storage Opportunities
• Southwest Wyoming Salt Cavern– Located near Evanston, WY – Ultimate capability 12.5 Bcf working gas – initially 5 Bcf– Potential deliverability of 500 MMcf/day associated with 5
Bcf of storage– Increased interest due to new electrical generation and
eastern markets– Interconnects with QPC and Kern River with potential tie to
Overthrust Pipeline– Potential storage of liquids and compressed air
• Other Potential Storage Projects
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Summary
• Questar Pipeline along with other pipeline companies is trying to keep up with production growth in the Rockies by pursuing major expansion projects.
• The path to complete these projects is arduous in many ways with geography, regulatory and environment, manpower, materials and cost challenges to overcome.
• Questar Pipeline greatly appreciates its customers in their willingness to support projects.