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Question Bank of 12 Class

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  • 8/9/2019 Question Bank of 12 Class

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      DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL

    VARANASI

    MATHEMATICS - XII

    MATRIX

    One Mar k Questions

    Q !  If  [ x+3 y y7− x   4 ]  = [4   −10 4 ] , nd the values of x and y.

    Q"  If matrix A= [1 2 3] write AA’, where A’ is the transose of matrix A.

    Q#  If  [1 23 4]   [3 12 5]  = [7 11k    23 ] , then write the value of !.

    Q$  If A = [cosα    −sinα sinα cosα  ] , then for what value of α   is A an identity

    matrix"

    Q%  If a matrix has # elements, write all ossi$le orders it %an have.

    Q&  If  [2 35 7][   1   −3−2 4 ]  = [−4 6−9   x] , write the value of x.

    Q'  &imlify %os   θ   [  cosθ sinθ−sinθ cosθ]  'sin   θ[ sinθ   −cosθcosθ sinθ ] .

    Q(  (ind the value of x' y from the followin) e*uation+

    2 [ x   57   y−3]+[3   −41 2 ] = [ 7 615 14]

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    Q)  If A = [  3 4

    −1 20 1]  and -= [−1 2 11 2 3] , then nd  AT  - 

    Q!*  If A is a s*uare matrix su%h that A2 =A, then write the value of /I' A0 2 

    3 A.

    $+& Marks Questions

    Q ! If A = [ cos θ τ  sin θτ  sin θ   cos θ ] , then rove $y rin%ile of mathemati%al Indu%tionthat

     An

     = [ cos nθ τ sin nθτ  sin nθ   cosnθ ] .  

    Q " et A= [3 2 54 1 30 6 7] . xress A as a sum of two matri%es su%h that one issymmetri% and the other is skew symmetri%.

    Q # If A= [1 2 2

    2 1 2

    2 2 1] , verify that  A2 A#I =4.Q $ usin) elementary row oeration nd the inverse of the followin) matrix+

    [2 51 3]  

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    Q%xress the followin) matrix as the sum of a symmetri% and s!ew

    symmetri%, and verify your result+

    [  3   −2   −43   −2   −5−1 1 2 ]  

    Q& (or the followin) matri%es A and -, verify that /A-0’ =-’A’.

    A= [   1−43 ]  , -= /1 2 10Q'  5sin) elementary transformations, nd the inverse of the matrix+

    [

    −1 1 21 2 3

    3 1 1

    Q(  If  A−1

    = [  3   −1 1−15 6   −5

    5   −2 2 ]andB=[  1 2   −2−1 3 0

    0   −2 1 ] , nd /A-0 1.Q) &how that the elements on the main dia)onal of a s!ew symmetri%

    matrix are all 6eros.

    Q!* ,or the matrix A, show that A'   AT 

     is a symmetri% matrix.

     

    7eterminants

    SET- I.

    One /ark Questions.

    Q!  8rite the value of the determinant [   2 3 45 6 86 x   9 x   12 x ]  

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    Q"  8hat is value of the determinant |0 2 02 3 44 5 6

    |  "Q#  (ind the minor of the element of se%ond row and third %olumn (a23)  in

    the followin) determinant+

    |2   −3 56 0 41 5 7

    |  Q$ If A is a s*uare matrix of order 3 and |3 A|  =9   | A|  , then write the

    value of 9.

    Q% (or what value of x, the matrix [5− x x +12 4 ]  is sin)ular"

    Q& 8rite  A−1

     for A = [2 51 3] .

    Q' valuate+ |cos15°   sin15 °sin 75°   cos75°|.  

    Q( If  | x x1   x|  = |3 41 2| , write the ositive value of x.

    Q) If   ∆

     =

    |5 3 8

    2   o   11 2 3

    |,

    write the minor of the element

    a23.

     Q!* et A $e a s*uare matrix of order 3   × 3. 8rite the value of   |2 A| ,

    where   | A| = .

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    $+& Mark Question

    Q! 5sin) roerties of determinant, rove that+

    |a−b−c   2 a   2 a2 b b−c−a   2 b2 c   2 c c−a−b|   = /a' $' %0 3.

    Q"  5sin) matri%es, solve the followin) system of linear e*uation+

      x' y' 6 =: 2xy'6 =1: 2x'y36 =;

    Q$  5sin) roerties of determinants, rove that+

    |1 1 1

    a b c

    a3

    b3

    c3|  = /a$0 /$%0 /%a0 /a' $' %0

    Q%  &how that the matrix A= [   3 1−1 2]  satises the e*uation   A2 #A ' = π ,  show that |sin ( A +B+C )   sinB   cosC 

    −sinB   0 tan Acos  ( A+B) −tanA   0 |  = 4.

    Q' (or the matrix A =

     [

    3 2

    1 1

    ], nd the num$ers a and $ su%h that  A

    2

    '

    α  A '$I =4, hen%e nd  A−1

    .  

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    Q( If A = [2   −3 53 2   −41 1   −2 ]   0 nd   A−1  5sin)   A−1  solve the followin)

    system of linear e*uation+

      2x3y'#6 =11, 3x'2y6=#, x'y26 =3.

    Q) 5sin) roerties of determinants, rove the followin)+ 

    |1+a

    2−b2 2 ab   −2b2 ab   1−a2+b2 2 a2 b   −2a   1−a2−b2

    |  = /1'a2'$203.

    Q!*  | x x2

    1+ px3

     y y2

    1+ py3

     z z2

    1+ pz3|  = /1'   pxyz¿ ( x− y ) ( y− z ) ( z− x ) ,  where p is any s%alar.

    Q!!  If A =

    [

    2   −3 53 2   −4

    1 1   −2

    ], nd  A

    −1 .  5sin)  A−1

     solve the followin)

    system of e*uation+

      2 x −3 y+5 z=16 ;3 x+2 y−4 z=−4 ; x + y−2 z=−3

    Q !"  &olve for x, y, 6

    2

     x  '

    3

     y  '

    10

     z  = :

    4

     x

    −6

     y   '

    5

     z  =1:

    6

     x   '

    9

     y  

    20

     z   = 2

    13.  5sin) roerties of determinants rove the followin)+

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      |  a

    2bc ca+c2

    a2+ab b2 caab b

    2+bc c2 |  =   a2 b2 c2  

    CONTINUIT1  

    One /ark Questions

    Q! xamine the %ontinuity of the fun%tion f  ( x)= x2+5 at x=−1.  

    Q"  xamine the %ontinuity of the fun%tionf  ( x)=

      1

     x+3,   , x  ϵ R .  

    Q#  ?ive an examle of fun%tion whi%h %ontinuous at x =1, $ut not

    di@erentia$le at x = 1.

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    Q$  If fun%tion,  f  ( x)=

    2 x+3sin x3 x+2sin x   for x

      o , t!"nfind f ( x)

    Q%  &tate the oints of dis%ontinuity for the fun%tion

     x

    ∫( x)= [¿,∈−3

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    Q$ (ind the value of ! su%h that the fun%tion   $ f $   dened $y

    f  ( x )={k cos x

    π −2 x , x

     π 

    2

    3 , x=π 

    2

     %ontinuous at =π 

    2 .

    Q% (ind the value of ! so that the fun%tion   f ,  dened $y

    f  ( x)={kx +1 ,i f x# π cosx,if x>π    is %ontinuous at  x=π .  

    Q& (or what value of   % , is the fun%tion

    f  ( x )={ %( x

    2

    −2 x) ,if x# 04 x+1 ,ifx>0   >ontinuous at x=4"

    Q' If the fun%tionf  ( x)={

     3 ax +b, if x>111 ,ifx=1

    5 ax−2 b ,if x< 1 

    Is %ontinuous at x=1, nd the value of a and $.

    Q( 7etermine the values of a, $ and % for whi%h the fun%tion

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     f  ( x)=

    {

    sin (a+1 ) x+sin x x

      , x0

      &ay b" contin'o's at x=0.  

    DI44ERENTIATION

    One /ark 2uestions

    Q!  Ifif x=sin θ , y=−tanθ, find

     dy

    dx .

     

    Q" 7i@erentiate,   cos−1 √  x ,   with rese%t to x.

    Q# 7i@erentiate,   "& tan−1 x ,

      with rese%t to x.

    Q$ 7i@erentiate, sin { log ( x2−1 ) } , with rese%t to x.

    Q%  ow will you ro%eed to nd derivative of (sin x¿ x (  

    Q& 7i@erentiate, x , )it! *"sp"ct 

    cos ¿" x¿ .

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    Q'  7i@erentiate the followin) w.r.t.x+ y =

     xsin ¿

    ¿log ¿

    5¿

    .

    $ Mark 2uestions

    Q!  If   x y

     =   " x− y

    , rove that

    1++ox ¿2 .

    ¿dy

    dx=

    +ox¿

     

    Q" If   y=tan−1[   √ + x

    2+√ 1− x2

    √ 1+ x2−√ 1− x2 ] . &how thatdy

    dx=

      − x

    √ 1− x4 . . 

    Q#  If  x+ y ¿ p+-

     x p

     y-=¿ , rove that

      (i ) dy

    dx=

     y

     x∧ (ii )

     d2 y

    dx2  = 4.

    Q$ If

    3+ x1+ x

     ¿2+3 x

    f  ( x )=¿ , nd f’/40.

    Q% If =   "ax

      sin bx ,t!"n p*o"t!at x2 d

    2 y

    dx2 −2 a

     dy

    dx+(a2+b2 ) y=0.

    Q& If  x√ 1+ y '   y √ 1+ x   = 4 for

    1+ x ¿2.

    ¿

    −1

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    Q' If y=

     sin−1

     x

    √ 1− x2  1− x2

    ,s!o)t!at ¿  0 d

    2 y

    dx2 / 3 x

     dy

    dx / y=0.  

    Q( If x =

    t −tcost 

    sin ¿ ,t!"nfind d

    2 y

    dx2

    ¿cost +t sin ¿∧ y=a ¿

    a¿

    .

    Q) If x= ¿a (θ−sinθ ) , y=a (1+cosθ ) , find d

    2 y

    dx2 .

    Q!* If sin y = x sin /a'y0, rove thatdy

    dx  ¿

    sin2(a+ y )sina

      .  

    Q!! If y = / x

    2+1 ¿2 d

    2 y

    dx2 + 2 x ( x2+1)

    dy

    dx=2.

    tan−1

     x ¿2 , p*o"t!at ¿ 

    Q!"  If x =   √ asin−1t 

    , y = √ acos−1 t ,   show that

    dy

    dx   =− y x   .

    Q!#  If x= a /%os t' t sin t0 and y =a /sin t Bt %ot t0, 4  ¿ t <

    π 

    2 , ndd

    2 x

    dt 2 ,

    d2 y

    dt 2 .

     ,∧d2 ydx

    2  .

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    Q!$ If y =   "acos−1 x

    ,−1# x# , s!o) t!at (1− x2 ) d2 y

    dx2  .− x

     dy

    dx−a2 y=0.  

    Q!% If  x16

     y9

      = /   x2

    'y0, rove thatdy

    dx   = y

     x

    A556i7ations o, Deri8ati8es

    One /arks 2uestion

    Q! (ind the rate of %han)e of volume of the %one of %onstant hei)ht, withrese%t to radius of the $ase.

    Q" (ind the an)le C, whi%h in%reases twi%e as its sine.

    Q# he total %ost >/x0, asso%iated with the rodu%tion of x units, of an item

    is )iven $y >/x0 =4.42   x3

    '   x2+1000.  (ind the mar)inal %ost, when #

    items are rodu%ed.

    Q$ (or what value of a, the fun%tion f  ( x )=a ( x+sinx )+a ,  is in%reasin) on D.

    Q% &how the, the fun%tion f  ( x)=log ( cosx )  is de%reasin), in [0, π 2 ] .

    Q& &how that f  ( x )=( x−1)" x

    +1  is an in%reasin) fun%tion, for x E4.

    Q' (ind the sloe of the normal to the %urve  x=

    1

    t  , y =2t at t = 2.

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    Q( Frove that the tan)ents to the %urve  y= x3+6  at the oints / 1,#0 and

    /1,

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      [Kisi$le area A at hei)ht h is )iven $y  A=2 π*

    2!

    *+!  ].

    Q$Awater tan! has a shae of an inverted ri)ht %ir%ular %one with its axis

    verti%al and vertex lowermost. Its semiverti%al an)le istan

    −1 (0.5 ) .  8ater is

    oured into it at a %onstant rate of # %u$i% metre er minute. (ind the rate atwhi%h the level of the water is risin) at the instant when the deth of waterin the tan! is 14 m.

    Q%  f  ( x )=2 x3−15 x2+36 x+17   Q&

      f  ( x )= x3+ 1

     x3 , x 0

     

    Q' (ind the intervals in whi%h the fun%tion f i"nby f  ( x)=sin x+cos x , 0 # x 2 π ,

    is stri%tly in%reasin) or stri%tly de%reasin).

    Q( (ind the values of x for whi%h x ( x−2)¿2

    f  ( x )=¿  is an in%reasin) fun%tion. Also

    nd the oints on the %urve, where the tan)ent is arallel to x Baxis.

    Q) Frove that y  ¿

      4sin θ

    2+cos θ−θ

     is an in%reasin) fun%tion of L [4  ,

     π 

    2 ¿ .

     

    Q!*&how that y=log (1+ x )−

      2 x

    2+ x , x>−1

     is in%reasin) fun%tion of x, throu)h

    out its domain.

    Q!! (ind the e*uations of the tan)ent and normal to the %urve x1, y 1

    16 x2+9 y2=144 at ¿ 0, where

     x1 =2 and y1   ¿0.  also, nd the oints of 

    interse%tion where $oth tan)ent and normal %ut the xaxis.

    Q!"(ind a oint on the ara$ola x−3 ¿2

    f  ( x )=¿ , where the tan)ent is arallel to

    the %hord Moinin) the oints, /3.40 and /, 10.

    Q!# &how that the area of the trian)le formed $y the tan)ent and the

    normal at the oint /a, a0 on the %urve  y2

    /2a Bx0 =   x3

     and the line x=2a,

    is5 a

    2

    4  s- . units.

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    Q!$ Frove that the %urves  y2=4 ax∧ xy=c2   %ut and ri)ht an)les if c

    4

    =

    32 a4

    .

    Q!% (ind the oints on the %urve   y= x3

    N   3 x2

    ' 2x at whi%h tan)ent to the

    %urve is %urve is arallel to the line yN2x'3 =4.

    Q!&(ind e*uation of the tan)ent to the %urve x = sin 3t, y = %os 2t, at t =π 

    4 .

    Q!'(ind the oints on the %urve y=   x3

     at whi%h the sloe of the tan)ent is

    e*ual to y%oordinate of the oint.

    Q!( (ind the e*uation of the tan)ent to the %urve y =   √ 3 x−2  whi%h isarallel to the line x2y'#=4.

    Q!)  (ind the e*uation of the tan)ent and normal to the %urve x=1N

    cosθ , y=θ−sin θatθ=π 

    4 .

     

    Q"* (ind the oint on the %urve y=   x3−11 x+5 at whi%h tan)ent has

    e*uation y =x B 11.

    Q"! An oen $ox, with a s*uare $ase, is to $e made out of a )iven *uantity

    of metal sheet of area   c2

    . &how that maximum volume of the $ox isc

    3

    6 √ 3

    .

    Q"" A ri)ht %ir%ular %ylinder is ins%ri$ed in a )iven %one. &how that the%urved surfa%e area of %ylinder is maximum when diameter of %ylinder ise*ual to radius of $ase of %one.

    Q"#  A window is in the form of a re%tan)le a$ove whi%h there is a

    semi%ir%le. If the erimeter of the window is p

    %m. &how that the windowwill allow the maximum ossi$le li)ht only when the radius of the semi%ir%le

    is p

    π +4   %m.

    Q"$ An oen tan! with a s*uare $ase and verti%al side is to $e %onstru%tedfrom a metal sheet so as to hold a )iven *uantity of water. &how that the

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    %ost of the material will $e the least when the deth of the tan! is half of itswidth.

    Q"% Of all the re%tan)les ea%h of whi%h has erimeter 4 metres, nd onewhi%h has maximum area. (ind the area also.

    Q"& &how that the volume of the )reatest %ylinder whi%h %an $e ins%ri$ed

    in a %one of hei)ht !  and semiverti%al an)le 34G is4

    81  π!

    3

    .

    Q"' &how that volume of )reatest %ylinder whi%h %an $e ins%ri$ed in a

    )iven ellise x

    2

    a2+

     y2

    b2=1 .

    Q"( &how that the semi verti%al an)le of a ri)ht %ir%ular %one of )iven total

    surfa%e area and maximum volume is   sin−1 1

    3 .

    Q")A oint on the hyotenuse of a ri)htan)led trian)le is at distan%es aand $ from the side .&how that the len)th of the hyotenuse is at least /

    a2 /3+b2/3¿2 /3 .

    Q#*&how that the hei)ht of the %ylinder of maximum volume that %an $e

    ins%ri$ed in a shere of radius R is

     2 R

    √ 3.

     also nd the maximum volume.

    Q#! If the len)th of three side of a trae6ium other than the $ase is e*ualto 14 %m ea%h, then nd the maximum area of the trae6ium.

    Q#" &how that of all the re%tan)les of )iven area, the s*uare has thesmallest erimeter.

    Q## A window has the shae of a re%tan)le surmounted $y an e*uilateraltrian)le. If the erimeter of the window is 12 m, nd the dimensions of there%tan)le that will rodu%e the lar)est area of the window.

    Q#$ &how that the hei)ht of altitude of a ri)ht %ir%ular %one of maximum

    volume that

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    INDE4INITE INTE9RALS

    One /arks 2uestion

    Q!  ∫ s"c2

    /

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    Q# ∫  dx

    √ 1− x2 . Q$ valuate+

    ∫   21+cos2 x dx

    Q% ?iven ∫" x

    /tan x'10 se% x dx =   " x∫( x) ' %. 8rite ∫ ( x )  satisfyin)

    the a$ove.

    Q& ∫2−3sin x

    cos2 x

    dx .  Q'  ∫

      x

    √  x+2   dx.

    Q( 

     x1+log ¿

    .¿ x cos

    2 ¿dx¿

    ∫ ¿

      Q)

    tan

    ¿¿−1 x ¿2

    ¿¿¿

    ∫ ¿

     dx.

    Q!* If   ∫( x−1 x2 )" x dx=f  ( x ) " x +c , t!"n)*it" t!" a+'" of f  ( x ) .

    $+& Marks Questions

    Q ∫  x

    2+1

     x4+ x2+1  

    dx  . Q"   0   "

    2 x+1"

    2 x1−1dx  

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    Q#

    log x¿2

    ¿¿ x

    16+¿√ ¿¿∫¿

      Q$

     x x

    2−cos¿¿¿

    1−cos ¿¿

    ¿sin x¿

    ∫ ¿

     

    Q% ∫sin  ( x−a)sin ( x+a)

    dx   Q&  ∫√ tan x   dx .  

    Q' ∫{  1

    +ox−   1

    (+ox ¿2 }  d x  Q(   ∫  x

     x4− x2+1

    dx

    Q)   ∫√ 2 ax− x2

      dx.

    Q!*  ∫  1

    a2

    sin2 x +b2cos2 x  

    dx   Q!!  ∫  x

    2+4 x

    4+16dx  

    Q!" ∫  x

    4dx

    ( x−1 )( x2+1)   Q!#∫" x( sin 4 x−41 / cos 4 x )dx

    Q!$   ∫  1− x2

     x (1−2 x )  dx   Q!% 

     x+2 ¿2

    ¿¿

    3 x−1

    ¿∫ ¿

     

    Q!& ∫ x2

    tan−1

     x dx   Q!' ∫√ 1−√  x1+√  x   dx  

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    Q!(   ∫  sin x+cos x

    √ 9+16sin2 xdx

      Q!) ∫√ a− xa+ x   dx.

    Q"* ∫" x

    /se% x 'se% x tan x0 dx Q"! 

    ax+b ¿ ]f  ¿

    f $ (ax+b)¿

    ∫¿n dx.

    Q""   ∫  dx

    √ ( x −α )( 2 − x) , 2>α    Q"# ∫

      x2

     x4+ x2−2  dx

    Q"$ ∫sin6 x+cos6 xsin

    2 x cos

    2 x  dx Q"% 

    ∫   √  x√ a3+ x3   dx

    Q"&

    1− x ¿2

    ¿¿

    (2− x )" x

    ¿∫¿

    . Q"'  ∫ x

    4+1 x

    2+1   dx.

    Q"( ∫ x cot−1

     x dx .   Q")  ∫tan θ+ tan2θ

    1+ yan3θdθ .  

    Q#*

     x sin x+cos x ¿2

    ¿¿

     x2

    ¿

    ∫ ¿

      dx Q#! ∫" x

    /se% x' se%

    x tan x0 dx.

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    Q#" ∫  1

    sin ( x− p ) cos( x−-)  dx. Q##   ∫√ cot x   dx.

    Q#$

     x

    sin¿¿¿¿

     x+log ¿1+cot x

    ¿∫ ¿

      dx. Q#%  ∫"

     x+ x"−1

    " x+ x"   dx.

    DE4INITE INTE9RALS 

    ! Marks Questions3-

    Q!  ∫0

    1dx

    1+ x2 .   Q"∫

     / π / 2

    π /2

    sin5 x dx .

    Q# ∫2

    31

     x   dx Q$ If

    3 x2dx¿

    ∫0

    a

    ¿  =J,

    write the value of a’.

    Q% If

    3 x2+2 x+k ¿

    ∫0

    1

    ¿  0 dx =4, (ind the value of !.

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    Q&

    3sin x−4 sin3

    ¿

    ∫0

    π  /3

    ¿ x0dx. Q' ∫

    π / 2

    π / 2

    log|2 / sin x2+sin x|  dx. 

    Q(  ∫ /  1

    1 x

    3

    1+ x2   dx.  Q) ow will you re%ede

    ¿ "a+'at"∫−1

    1

    | x|  dx"

    Q!* 8hi%h roerty will you use to evaluate, ∫3

    8

    √ 11− x√  x +√ 11− x dx.

    $+& Marks Questions3-

    Q! ∫−5

    0

    f  ( x ) dx,)!"*"f ( x )=| x|+|1+ x|+| x+5|   Q" ∫π /6

    π  /3dx

    1+√ tan x

    Q# ∫0

    1

    log( 1− x x   )dx .∨∫01

    log( 1 x −1)dx .   Q$

    1− x2¿3/2

    ¿¿

    (sin−1 x)¿

    ∫0

    1/√ 2

    ¿

     

    dx.

    Q% ∫1

    4

    [| x−1|+| x−2|+| x−4|] dx   Q& ∫−1

    3/ 2

    | x sin π x|  dx 

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    Q'   ∫0

    3/ 2

    | x cosπx|  dx.  Q(

    ∫0

     x /2 x−sin x1+cos x  dx.

    Q) ∫0

    π / 4sin x+cos x9+16sin2 x   dx Q!*

    ∫−1

    2

    | x3− x| dx.

    Q!! Frove that+ ∫0

    π / 2

    (√ tanx+√ cot x) dx =P

    Q!" Frove that+ ∫0

    π / 4log (1+tanθ )  d   θ=

    π 8  lo) 2.

    Q!# Frove that+ ∫0

    a

    f  ( x ) dx=∫0

    a

    f  ( a− x ) dx .  usin) it, evaluate+   ∫0

    2

     x √ 2− x   dx.

    Q!$ Frove that+ ∫0

    a

    f  ( x ) dx=∫0

    a

    f  ( a− x ) dx  and hen%e, rove that and hen%e,

    rove that   ∫0

    π /2sin x

    sin x+cos x   dx =π 

    4 .

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    Q!% Frove that+ ∫0

    a

    sin−1√   xa+ x  dx = a2  /PN20.

    Q!& Frove that, ∫0

    π /4

    (√ 

    tanx+√ 

    cot x )dx=   √ 

    2. 

    π 

    2   Q!' ∫0

    1

    log (1+2 x )dx

    Q!( 

    1−cos ¿5/2

    ¿¿

    √ 1+cos x¿

    ∫π  /3

    π  /2

    ¿

     dx Q!)

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    a¿

    ¿2cos2 x+b2sin2¿2

    ¿¿

    dx

    ¿∫

    0

    π /2

    ¿

      Q"*

     x

    sin x+cos¿dx¿

    log ¿

    ∫−π /4

    π /4

    ¿

      Q"!

    ∫0

    π / 2tan x

    1+&2 tan2 x  dx

    Q""  ∫0

    π  x sin x

    1+cos2 xdx .   Q"#

    ∫0

    1

    cot−1 (1− x+ x2 ) dx.

    Q"$ ∫0

    π  x tan x

    s"c x+ tan x  dx Q"%

    ∫π / 6

    π /3sin x+cos x√ sin2 x  dx

    Q"&

    1− x ¿n

    ∫0

    1

     x2

    ¿  dx. Q"' ∫

    0

    π /2 x sin x cos x

    sin4

     x+cos4

     x dx

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    Q"( ∫1

    3dx

     x2 ( x+1 ) .   Q ")

    ∫0

    π / 2

     x cot x dx.  

    Q#*   ∫2

    3

    √  x√  x +√ 5− x dx.  Q#!

    ∫π / 6

    π /31

    1+√ tan x  d x.

    A556i7ations o, t:e inte;ra6s $+& /arks Questions+

    Q ! (ind the area of  smaller re)ion $ounded $y the ellise x

    2

    a2   <

     y2

    b2  =

    1 and the strai)ht line x

    a   < y

    b  = 1 

    Q" (ind the area of  the re)ion $ounded $y the %urve y =   √ 1− x2

    , line y

    =x and the ositive x axis.

    Q#  5sin) inte)ration, nd the area of the re)ion in the rst *uadrant

    en%losed $y theaxis, the line x =   √ 3   y and the %ir%le  x2

    '   y2

     =.

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    Q$ (ind the area of the re)ion en%losed $etween the two %ir%les+

     x−1¿2+3 2

     x2+ y2=1,¿ =1.

    Q% 5sin) inte)ration, nd the area of the %ir%le  x2

    '   y2

    =1H whi%h is

    exterior to the ara$ola y2=Hx.

    Q& 5sin) inte)ration, nd the area of the re)ion $ounded $y the ara$ola

    y2 =x and the %ir%le x2 'y2 =;.

    Q' Frove that the %urves y2 =x and x2 =y divide the area of the s*uare

    $ounded $y x=4, x =, y=, and y=4 into three e*ual arts.

    Q( 5sin) inte)ration, nd the area of the re)ion +Q /x, y0+ ;x2'y2 R 3H and

    3x 'y S HT

    Q) 5sin) inte)ration, nd the area of the followin) re)ion+

      {( x , y ) :| x−1|# y #√ 5− x2 }  

    Q!* 5sin) inte)ration, nd the area of the re)ion+

    {( x , y ): x2

    9 +

     y2

    4 #1 #

     x

    3+

     y

    2 }  Q!! 5sin) inte)ration, nd the area of the re)ion+

    Q/x, y0+   | x +2|# y#√ 20− x2

     T.

    Q!" nds the area of the re)ion Q/x, y0+  x2

    '   y2

    # 4, x+ y 4 2 }.  

    Q!#  5sin) the method of inte)ration, nd the area of the UA->,

    %oordinates of whose are A/2 verti%es,40, -/,#0and >/H,30.Q!$ 7etermine the area en%losed $etween the %urve y =x B x2 and the

    xaxis.

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    Q!% 7raw a rou)h s!et%h of the re)ion Q/x, y0+   y2

     R Hax,  x2

    '   y2

    R

    1H   a2

    T. Also, nd the area of the re)ion s!et%hed, usin) method of

    inte)ration.

    Q!& 5sin) the method of inte)ration, nd the area $ounded $y the %urve

    | x|  '   | y|  =1.

    Q!' (ind the area of the re)ion $ounded $y the ara$ola y=x2 and y =

    | x| .

    Q!( &!et%h the )rah of y   ¿| x+3|  and evaluate ∫−6

    0

    | x+3| dx. 8ith 5sin)

    inte)ration "

    Q!) 5sin) inte)ration, nd the area of the re)ion )iven $elow+

    Q/x, y0+4 R y R x2 '1, 4R y R x'1, 4R x R 2T.

    Q"* (ind the area en%losed $y the %urve > =3 %os t, y=2sin t.

     

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    Di?erentia6 E2uation

    One Marks Question3-

    Q!  8rite the order and de)ree of the di@erential e*uation /d

    2 y

    dx2 ¿3−5

    dy

    dx

     'H =4.

    Q" 8rite the order and de)ree of the di@erential e*uation xN %os (dy

    dx

    )=4.

    Q# (ind the order and de)ree of the di@erential e*uation y= x '

    √ 1+ p2.  . 8here =dy

    dx .

    Q$  ow will you ro%eed to solve the di@erential e*uationdy

    dy   =

    1'x'y'x y"

    Q% 8rite the order and de)ree of the di@erential e*uationdy

    dx  ' sin

    ( dydx )   =4.

    $+& Marks Questions3-

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    Q!dy

    dx+ y cot x=2 x+ x2 cot x , i"n t!at y (0 )=0.

     

    Q" 2 x2

     dy

    dx−2 xy+ y2=0; y (" )="   Q# ( y

    2− x2 )  dy

    =3xy dx

    Q$cos

    2 x

     dy

    dx+ y tan x .   Q%

    ( y +3 x2) dydx

    = x . 

    Q&

    dy

    dx−

     y

     x  '%ose% ( y

     x

     )  =4: y=4 when x=1.

    Q'dy

    dx+ y cot x=4 x cos"c x , ( x 0 ) , i"nt!at y=0 )!"nx=

    π 

    2 .

    Q(( x2+1 ) dy

    dx+2 xy=√  x2+4 .

    Q) " x

    tan y dx ' /1 " x

    0 s"c2 y dy=0.  

    Q!* x d y '/y'   x3

      0 d x =4

    Q!!dy

    dx+2 y tan x=sin x, i"nt!at y=0, )!"n x=

    π 

    3  

    Q!"dy

    dx=1+ x2+ y2+ x2 y2,

     )iven that y = 1 when x =4.

    Q!# (ind the arti%ular solution of the di@erential e*uation+ x /   x2

    N10

    dy

    dx 1; y=0)!"n x=2.

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    Q!$ &olve the followin) di@erential e*uation+ /1'   x2

    0 dy '2xy dx =%ot xdx:

    xV4.

    Q!% (ind the arti%ular solution of the followin) di@erential e*uation+

    " x

      √ 1− y2

      dx ' y

     x   dy =4, x =o, y =1.

    Q!& (orm the di@erential e*uation reresentin) the family of %urves y=A %os

    /x'-0, where A and - are %onstants.

    Q!' (orm the di@erential e*uation of the family of %ir%les tou%hin) the y axis at

    ori)in.

    Q!( (orm the di@erential e*uation reresentin) the family of %urves )iven $y

    /x−a   ¿2+2 y2  =   a2,  where a is an ar$itrary %onstant.

    Q!) &how that the followin) di@erential e*uation is homo)eneous, and then solve

    it+

    Q"* (orm the di@erential e*uation of the family of ara$olas havin) vertex at the

    ori)in and axis alon) ositive y Baxis.

    Q"!

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    Ve7tors 

    One Mark Questions

    Q! 8rite the dire%tion %osines of a line e*ually in%lined to the three %oordinate

    axes.

    Q" 8hat is the %osine of the an)le whi%h the ve%tor √ 2   î   '    ̂5  '   k̂   

    ma!e with yaxis"

    Q# If  ⃗ a   and b  are two ve%tor su%h that |⃗a .⃗ b|  =   |⃗a ×⃗ b| , then what is the

    an)le $etween ⃗a   and b   "

    Q$ Ke%tors ⃗a  and b  are su%h that |⃗a| =   √ 3,   |⃗b|  =2

    3  and

    (⃗a ×⃗b )  is a unit ve%tor. 8rite the an)le $etween ⃗a  and   b .

    Q% (or that value of   $ a $   the ve%tors 2  î−3 ̂5 '

      k̂   and a î   'H   ̂5

    −8 k̂   are %olliner"

    Q& 8rite the osition ve%tor of the midoint of the ve%tor Moinin) the

    oints /2, 3, 0 and W /, 1, 20.

    Q' 8rite the value of   ( ̂i×  ̂5 ) .  k̂   '

      î .   ̂5  

    Q( 8rite the value the area of the arallelo)ram determined $y the

    ve%tors 2  î  and 3

       ̂5 .

    Q) ?iven ⃗AB=3 î− ̂5−5 k̂ 

     and %oordinates of the terminal oint are /4, 1,30. (ind the %oordinates of the initial oint.

    Q!*  If ⃗a  is a unit ve%tor and   (⃗ x+⃗a ) .   (⃗ x−⃗a )=15,  (ind   |⃗ x| .

    Q!!  If  ⃗ a .b  =4, then what you %an say a$out ve%tors  ⃗ a∧b .

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    Q!"  (ind X’ when the roMe%tion of ⃗a  =X  î  '

       ̂5  '   k̂   on b̂  =2

    î  'H   ̂5  '3

      k̂   is units.

    Q!# (or what value of X are the ve%tors⃗a

     = 2

      î 'X

      ^ 5  '

      ^k   and

    b =  î   2

       ̂5 '3  k̂   erendi%ular to ea%h other"

    $ /ark Questions

    Q ! If ⃗a .b  and ⃗c  are three mutually erendi%ular ve%tors of e*ual

    ma)nitude, rove that the an)le whi%h (⃗a+⃗b +⃗c )  ma!es with any of the

    ve%tors ⃗a ,b   or ⃗c  is   cos−1

    (  1√ 3 ) .

    Q" If the verti%es A,-,>of a UA-> have osition ve%tor /1,2,30,/1,4,40

    /4,1,20 rese%tively, what is the ma)nitude of YA->.

    Q# (ind the roMe%tion of   b <  ⃗ c  on  ⃗ a , where ⃗a  = 2  î N2

       ̂5  '  k̂ ,

    b̂  =  î  '2

       ̂5  N2  k̂   and ⃗c  2

      î− ̂5  '  k̂ .  

    Q$ &how that the area of the arallelo)ram havin) dia)onals (3 î+ ̂5+2 k̂ )

    and ( ̂i−3̂ 5+4 k̂ )  is5√ 3   s*. units.

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    Q% 7ene the s%alar and ve%tor rodu%t of two ve%tors ⃗a  and b .   If for

    three non6ero ve%tors  ⃗ a ,b  and ⃗c ;⃗ a .b  =  ⃗ a .⃗c  and ⃗a   ×b=⃗a×⃗ c ,   then

    show that b=⃗c .  

    Q& (ind the osition ve%tor of a oint D whi%h divides the line Moinin) two

    oints F and W whose osition ve%tors are ( 2⃗ a+⃗b )   and (⃗a−3⃗ b )  

    rese%tively, externally, in the ratio1+2. Also, show that is the midoint of

    the line se)ment DW.

    Q' et ⃗a=î+¿    ̂5 '2

      k̂ ,⃗ b=3 î N 2   ̂5  '<

      k̂   and ⃗c=2 î− ̂5+4 k̂ .  (ind a

    ve%tor d  whi%h is erendi%ular to $oth ⃗a   and b  and  ⃗ c .   d  =1J.

    Q( (ind a unit ve%tor erendi%ular to ea%h of the ve%tors ⃗a+b   and  ⃗ a−b

    , where ⃗a=3 î ' 2   ̂5  ' 2

      k̂   and⃗b=î+2  ̂5−2 k̂   .

    Q) If two ve%tors ⃗a  and b  are su%h that |⃗a|=2,|b|=1∧⃗a .⃗b=1,  then nd

    the value of ( 3⃗ a−5⃗ b ) . (2⃗ a+7⃗ b ) .  

    Q!* If

    ⃗a b⃗c

     are three ve%tors su%h that

    |⃗a|=5|⃗b|12∧|⃗c|=13 and

    ⃗a+⃗b +⃗c=⃗0 ,  nd the value of ⃗a .⃗ b .+⃗b .⃗ c+⃗c .⃗ a   .

    Q!! et ⃗a=î+4  ̂5+2 k̂ ,⃗ b=3 î−2 ̂5+7 k̂   and ⃗c=2 î− ̂5+4 k̂ . (ind a ve%tor  ⃗  p  

    whi%h is erendi%ular to $oth  ⃗ a∧b∧⃗ p .⃗ c=18.  

    Q!" 8rite the value of the area of the arallelo)ram determined $y the

    ve%tors 2  î∧3 ̂5 .

    Q!# If ⃗α =3 î+4  ̂5+5 k̂   and  ⃗2=2 î+ ̂5−4 k̂ ,  then exress in the form

     2= 21+ 22  where  2  is arallel to ⃗α   and  2  is erendi%ular to⃗α .

    .

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    T:ree-Di/ensiona6 9eo/etr@

    One Mark Questions

    Q! If e*uation of the line A- is x−3

    1  =

     y+2−2

     = z−5

    4  ,   nd the dire%tion ratios

    of line arallel to A-.

    Q" 8rite the ve%tor e*uation of the followin) line+ x−5

    3  =

     y+47

      =6− z

    2  

    Q # 8rite the osition ve%tor of the midoint of the ve%tor Moinin) theoints /2,3,0and W/,1, 20.

    Q$ 8rite the inter%et %ut o@ $y the lane 2 x + y − z=5 onxaxis.  

    Q% 8rite the dire%tion %osines of a line arallel to 6 axis.

    $+& Marks Questions

    Q! (ind the e*uation of the lane assin) throu)h the oints /4, 1, 10,/,#, 10 and /3,;,0.

    Q" (ind the shortest distan%e $etween the followin) lines+

     x−31

      = y −5−2

      =

     z−71

      ∧ x+1

    7  =

     y +1−6

     = z+1

    1  .  

    Q# (ind the e*uation of the lane assin) throu)h the oint /1,1, 20 and

    erendi%ular to ea%h of the followin) lanes+ 2 x+3 y−3 z=2∧5 x−4  y+ z=6.

    Q$(rom the oint /1, 2, 0, a erendi%ular is drawn on the lane2 x + y −2 z+3=0.  (ind the e*uation, the len)th and the %oordinates of the

    foot of the erendi%ular.

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    Q% (ind the shortest distan%e $etween the lines ⃗*=î+2 ̂5+3 k̂ + %  /

    2 î+3 ̂5+4 k̂ ¿   and

    ⃗*=2 î+4  ̂5+5 k̂ + 6 (3 î+4  ̂5+5 k̂ ) .  

    Q& (ind the e*uation of the line assin) throu)h the oints F /, H, 20 and

    the oint of interse%tion of the line x−1

    3  =

     y

    2=

     z+17   and lane x' y B 6 = J.

    Q'(ind the distan%e of the oint /N2, 3N0 from the line x +2

    3  =

    2 y +34

      =3 z+4

    5   measured arallel to the lane x'12y B 36'1 =4.

    Q( (ind the value of X, so that the line 1− x3   = 7 y−142 %   = 5 z−1011  and

    7−7 x3 %

      = y−5

    1  =

    6− z5  are erendi%ular to ea%h other.

    Q) (ind the e*uation of the lane assin) throu)h the oint /1, 3, 20 anderendi%ular to ea%h of the followin) lanes x'2y'36=# and 3x'3y'6=4.

    Q!* &how that the lines x +3−3

     = y−1

    1  =

     z−55

      ; x +1−1

     = y −2

    2  =

     z−55  are

    %olanar. Also nd the e*uation of the lane %ontainin) the line.

    Q!! 8rite the ve%tor e*uation of the followin) line and hen%e determine the

    distan%e $etween them+ x−1

    2  =

     y−23

      = z+4

    6  ;

     x−34

      = y−3

    6  =

     z+512  

    Q!" (ind the e*uation of the lane assin) throu)h the oint F /1, 1, 10 and

    %ontainin) the line ⃗*=(−3 î+ ̂5+5 k̂ )+ % (3 î− ̂5−5 k̂ ) . Also, show that the lane

    %ontains the line ⃗*=(−î+2̂ 5+5 k̂ )+ 6 ( ̂i−2  ̂5−5 k̂ ) .  

    Q!# (ind the shortest distan%e $etween the followin) air of lines andhen%e write whether the lives are interse%tin) or not+

     x−12  =

     y+13  = z ;

     x+15  =

     y−21

      ; z=2  

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    Q!$ (ind the an)le $etween the followin) air of lines+

    − x+2−2

      = y−1

    7  =

     z+3−3

     ∧ x+2

    −1  =

    2 y−84  =

     z−54

     

    And %he%! whether the lines are arallel or erendi%ular.

    Q!% (ind the e*uation of the lane whi%h %ontains the line of interse%tion of 

    the lanes ⃗* . ( î+2  ̂5+3 k̂ )−4=0,⃗* (2 î+  ̂5+k̂ )+5=0   and whi%h is erendi%ular to

    the lane

    ⃗* (5 î+3  ̂5+6 k̂ )+8=0.  

    Q!& (ind the distan%e of the oint /N1, #N140 from the oint of interse%tionof the line

    ⃗* (2 î− ̂5+2 k̂ )+ % (3 î+4  ̂5+2 k̂ )  and he lane ⃗* .( î− ̂5+k̂ )=5.

    Q!' (ind the e*uation of the lane assin) throu)h the line of interse%tionof the lanes

    ⃗* . ( î− ̂5+k̂ )=1∧.   ⃗*=( 2 î+3 ̂5− k̂ )+4=0  and arallel to x axis.

    Q!( (ind the oint on the line  x +23   = y +12   = z−32  at a distan%e of # units

    from the oint F /1, 3, 30.

    Q!) (ind the shortest distan%e $etween two lines whose ve%tor e*uations

    are ⃗*=(1−t )î  ' /t   −2 0   ̂5  ' /32t0

      k̂   and ⃗*   ¿ (s+1 )i+(2 s−1) ̂5

     / (2 s+1 ) k̂ .  

    Q"* (ind the e*uation of a line assin) throu)h the oint F /2,1, 30 and

    erendi%ular to the lines. ⃗*=( î+ ̂5+ k̂ )+ % ( 2 î−2 ̂5+ k̂ )∧⃗*=(2 î− ̂5−3 k̂ )+ 6 ( ̂i+2 ̂5+2 k̂ ) .  

    Q"! (ind the %oordinates of the oint where the line throu)h the oints A /3,, 10 and -/#,1,H0 %rosses the Z lane

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    Q"" If the lines  x−1−3

     = y−2−2 k 

    =

     z−32

      ∧ x−1

    k   =

     y−21

      = z−3

    5  are erendi%ular,

    nd the value of ! and hen%e nd the e*uation of lane %ontainin) these

    lines.Q"" (ind the %oordinates of the oint where the line throu)h the oints /3,,#0 and /23, 10 %rosses the lane 2x 'y ' 6=

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    Linear Pro;ra//in;

    $+& Marks Questions SET-!.

    Q! &olve the followin) linear ro)rammin) ro$lem )rahi%ally+

    \aximi6e =H4x'1#y

    &u$Me%t to %onstraints

    Z ' y R #4

    3x ' y R ;4

      Z, y S 4

    Q" A dealer wishes to ur%hase a num$er of fans and sewin) ma%hines. ehas only Ds.#,

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    on a $at is Ds. 24 and Ds.14 rese%tively, nd the num$er of tennis ra%!etsand %ri%!et $ats that the fa%tory must manufa%ture to earn the maximumrot. \a!e it as an .F.F. and solve it )rahi%ally.

    Q' A mer%hant lans to sell two tyes of ersonal %omuter B a des!tomodel and a orta$le model that will %ost Ds. 2#,444 and Ds. 4,444rese%tively. e estimates that the total monthly demand of %omuters willnot ex%eed 2#4 units. 7etermine the num$er of units of ea%h tye of %omuters whi%h the mer%hant should sto%! to )et maximum rot if hedoes not want to invest more than Ds.

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    availa$le er day. ow many $elt of ea%h tye should the %omany rodu%eso as to maximi6e the rot"

    Q$ A manufa%turer of atent medi%ines is rearin) a rodu%tion lan onmedi%ines A and -. here are su`%ient raw \aterials availa$le to ma!e24,444$ottles of a and 4,444 $ottles of -, $ut there are only #,444 $ottlesinto whi%h either of the medi%ines %an $e ut. (urther, it ta!e 3 hours toreare enou)h material to ll 1444 $ottles of A, it ta!es 1 hour to reareenou)h material to ll 1444 $ottles of - and there are HH hours availa$le forthis oeration. he rot is Ds. J er $ottle for A and Ds. < er $ottle for -.ow should the manufa%turer s%hedule his rodu%tion in order to maximi6ehis rot"

    Proai6it@

    $+& MARS QUESTIONS SET- I.

    Q! A man is !nown to sea! truth 3 out of times. e throws a die andreorts that it is a six. (ind the ro$a$ility that is a%tually a six.

    Q" he ro$a$ility that a student enterin) a university will )raduate is 4..(ind the ro$a$ility that out of 3students of the university+

    /I0 none will )raduate /II0 only one will )raduate /III0 all will)raduate.

    Q# A %oin is $iased so that the head is 3 times as li!ely to o%%ur as a tail. If the %oin is tossed twi%e, nd the ro$a$ility distri$ution for the num$er of 

    tails. Q$ A and - toss a %oin alternately till one of them tosses a head and winsthe )ame. If A starts the )ame, nd their rese%tive ro$a$ilities of winnin).

    Q% In a %lass, havin) H4^ $oys, #^of the $oys and 14^ of the )irls have anI.W. of more than 1#4. A student is sele%ted at random and found to have anI. W of more than 1#4. (ind the ro$a$ility that the sele%ted student is a $oy.

    Q& -a) A %ontains H red and # $lue $alls and another $a) - %ontains # redand J $lue $alls. A $all is drawn from $a) A without seein) its %olour and it isut into the $a) -. hen a $all is drawn from $a) - at random. (ind the

    ro$a$ility that the $all drawn is $lue in %olour.

    Q' here are 2444 s%ooter drivers, 444 %ar drivers and H444 tru%! driversall insured. he ro$a$ilities of an a%%ident involvin) a s%ooter, a %ar a tru%!are 4.41, 4.43, 4.1# rese%tively. One of the insured drivers meets with ana%%ident. 8hat is the ro$a$ility that he is s%ooter driver"

    Q(A air of di%e is thrown times. If )ettin) a dou$let is %onsidered asu%%ess, nd the ro$a$ility distri$ution of num$er of su%%esses.

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    Q) 12 %ards num$ered 1 to 12, are la%ed in $ox, mixed u thorou)hly andthen a %ard is drawn at random from the $ox. If it !nown that the num$er onthe drawn %ard is more than 3, nd the ro$a$ility that it is an even num$er.

    Q!* hree $a)s %ontain $alls as shown in the ta$le $elow+

    Ba; Nu/er o, :itea66s

    Nu/er o, B6a7k a66s

    Nu/er o, Rea66s

    I 1 2 3II 2 1 1III 3 2

    A $a) is %hosen at random and two $alls are drawn from it. hey haen to$e white and red. 8hat is the ro$a$ility that they %ame from the III $a)"

    Q!! wo )rous are %ometin) for the ositions on -oard of 7ire%tors of a%ororation. he ro$a$ilities that the rst and the se%ond )rous will winare 4.H and 4. rese%tively. (urther, if the rst )rou wins, the ro$a$ility of 

    introdu%in) a new rodu%t is 4.< and %orresondin) ro$a$ility is 4.3 if se%ond )rou wins. (ind the ro$a$ility that the rodu%t introdu%ed was $yse%ond )rou.

    Q!" Fro$a$ilities of solvin) a se%i% ro$lem indeendently $y A and - are1

    2   and1

    3  rese%tively. If $oth try to solve the ro$lem indeendently,

    nd the ro$a$ility that /i0 the ro$lem is solved /ii0 exa%tly one of themsolves the ro$lem.

    Q!# &uose that #^of men and o.2#^of women have )rey hair. A )reyhaired erson is sele%ted at random. 8hat is the ro$a$ility of this erson$ein) male" Assume that there are e*ual num$er of males and females.

    Q!$ A fa%tory has two ma%hines A and -. Fast re%ord shows that ma%hine Arodu%ed H4^ of items of outut and ma%hine - rodu%ed 4^ of the items.(urther 2^ of the items rodu%ed $y ma%hine A and 1^ rodu%ed $yma%hine - were defe%tive. All the items are ut into one sto%!ile and thenone item is %hosen at random from this and is found to $e defe%tive. 8hat isthe ro$a$ility that it was rodu%ed $y ma%hine -"

    Q!% here is three %oins. One is a two headed %oin /havin) heads on $oth

    fa%es0, another is a $iased %oin that %omes u heads

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    a $all is drawn from -a) II. he $all so drawn is found to $e red in %olour. (indthe ro$a$ility that the transferred $alls were $oth $la%!.

    Q!' In a %ertain %olle)e, ^ of $oys and 1^of )irls are taller than 1.

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    $a) %ontainin) /i0 maximum num$er of $la%! $alls /ii0 maximum num$er of white $alls.

    Q"' wo %ards are drawn su%%essively with rela%ement from a a%! of #2%ards. (ind the ro$a$ility distri$ution of the num$er of a%es. (ind its meanand standard deviation.

    Q"( In an examination, an examinee either )uesses or %oies or !nows theanswer of multile %hoi%e *uestions with four %hoi%es. he ro$a$ility that he

    ma!es a )uess is1

    3   and ro$a$ility that he %oies the answer is1

    6   .

     he ro$a$ility that his answer is %orre%t, )iven that he %oied it, is1

    8 . (ind

    the ro$a$ility that he !new the answer to the *uestion, )iven that he%orre%tly answered it.

    Q")  he ro$a$ility that a $ul$ rodu%ed $y a fa%tory will fuse after 1#4days of use is 4.4#. (ind the ro$a$ility that out of # su%h $ul$s+

     /i0 gone /ii0 not more than on /iii0 more than one will fuse after 1#4days of us/iv0At least one

    Q#* In a hurdle ra%e, a layer has to %ross 14 hurdles. he ro$a$ility that

    he will %lear ea%h hurdle is5

    6 . 8hat is the ro$a$ility that he will !no%!

    down fewer than 2 hurdles"Q#!If on an avera)e 1 shi in every 14 sin!s: nd the %han%e that out of #shis at least will arrive safely.

    Q#" he items rodu%ed $y a %omany %ontain 14^ defe%tive items. &howthat the ro$a$ility of )ettin) 2 defe%tive items in a samle of J items is

    28 × 96

    108  .

    Q## A sea!s truth in H4^ of the %ases and - in ;4^ of the %ases. In what

    er%enta)e of %ases they are li!ely to %ontradi%t ea%h other in statin) thesame fa%t.

    Q#$ (our ersons are %hosen at random from a )rou %onsistin) of 3 men, 2women and 3 %hildren. (ind the ro$a$ility that out of %hosen ersons,exa%tly 2 are %hildren.

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    Q#%  A letter is !nown to have %ome either from AA gA?AD or from>A>5A. On the enveloe Must two %onse%utive letters A are visi$le. 8hatis the ro$a$ility that the letters %ame from AA gA?AD"

    Q#&  A %ommittee of students is sele%ted at random from a )rou%onsistin) of J $oys and )irls. ?iven that there is at least one )irl in the%ommittee, %al%ulate the ro$a$ility that there are exa%tly 2 )irls in the%ommittee.

    Q#' A $a) %ontains # red mar$les and 3 $la%! mar$les. hree mar$les aredrawn one $y one without rela%ement. 8hat is the ro$a$ility that at leastone of the three mar$les drawn $e $la%! if the rst mar$le is red"

    Q#( A and - throw a air of di%e alternately. A wins the )ame if he )ets atotal of H and - wins if she )ets a total of

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    Q! et set A $e the set of eole of di@erent a)e )rous asso%iated with>AgIg&&’ drive, et $e a $inary oeration of set A dened $y a $ =older of /a, $0, a, $j A. Is %ommutative, asso%iative in A" Are you also aart of set A"

    Matri7es3-

    Q" wo s%hools A and - de%ided to award ri6es to their students for threevalues onesty /x0, Fun%tuality /y0 and O$edien%e /60. &%hool A de%ided toaward a total of Ds. 1#,444 for the three values to , 3 and 2 studentrese%tively, while s%hool - dei%ed to award Ds.1;,444 for the three valuesto #, and 3student rese%tively. If all the three ri6es to)ether amount toDs. #,444, then/i0Deresent the a$ove situation $y matrix e*uation and from liner e*uation

    usin) matrix multili%ation./ii0 8hi%h value you refer to $e rewarded most and why"Q# A store in a mall has three do6en shirts with &AK gKIDOg\g’rinted, two do6en shirts &AK I?D’ rinted and ve do6en shirts with

    ?DO8 FAg&’ rinted. he %ost of ea%h shirt is Ds. #;#, Ds.H14 and Ds.

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    Q% wo si)n $oards, one %ir%ular and one s*uare to $e made usin) a wire of 

    len)th 4 m and %uttin) it into two ie%es. he si)n $oards are to dei%t -

    Og& and - F5g>5A and these are $e dislayed near the main )ate

    of the s%hool. 8hat should $e the len)ths of the two ie%es, so that the

    %om$ined area of the s*uare and the %ir%le is minimum" 7o you thin! these

    values are imortant in life"

    Q& A %ylindri%al $ox is to made, whi%h is oen at the to and has a )iven

    surfa%e area. &ouvenirs of di@erent life values are to $e stored in the $ox, so

    we would li!e to have maximum volume of the $ox. 8hat should $e the

    dimensions of the %ylindri%al $ox" game some of the values whi%h are

    imortant to ea%h erson.

    Linear Pro;ra//in;3-

    Q' A retired erson has Ds.an you name some avenues"

    Q( A %omany manufa%tures two tyes of sti%!ers A+ &AK gKIDOg\g

    and -+ - >O5DO5&. ye A re*uires # minutes ea%h for %uttin) and 14

    minutes ea%h for assem$lin). ye - re*uires J minutes ea%h for %uttin) and

    J minutes ea%h for assem$lin). here are 3 hours and 24 minutes availa$le

    for %uttin) and hours availa$le for assem$lin) in a day. e earns a rot of 

    Ds. #4 on ea%h tye A and Ds.H4 on ea%h tye -. ow many sti%!ers of ea%h

    tye should the %omany manufa%ture in a day to maximi6e rot" ?ive your

    views a$out &AK gKIDOg\g and - >O5DO5&.

    Proai6it@3-Q) In answerin) a *uestion on a multile %hoi%e *uestions test with four

    %hoi%es er *uestion. A student !nows the answer, )uesses or %oies the

    answer. If k $e the ro$a$ility that he !nows the answer, $e the

    ro$a$ility that he )uesses it and that he %oies it. Assumin) that a

    student who %oies the answer will $e %orre%t with the ro$a$ility 3. 8hat

    is ro$a$ility that the student !nows the answer )iven that he answered it

    %orre%tly"

    Q!* An insuran%e %omany insured ,444 %y%list, J,444 s%ooter drivers and

    12,444%ar drivers. he ro$a$ility of an a%%ident involvin) a %y%list, s%ooter

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    driver and a %ar driver are o.o2, o.oH and o.34 rese%tively. One of the

    insured erson meets with an a%%ident. 8hat is the ro$a$ility that he is a

    s%ooter driver" 8hi%h mode of transort would you su))est to a student and

    why"

    Q!! A sea!s truth in H4^ of the %ases and - in ;4^ of the %ases. In what

    er%enta)e of %ases are they li!ely to %ontradi%t ea%h other in statin) the

    same fa%t" 8hi%h values A is la%!in) and should imrove uon"

    Q!"  here is a )rou of 144 eole who are atrioti% out of whi%h


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