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QUOITENT AND ZERO QUOITENT AND ZERO PROPERTIES OF PROPERTIES OF
EXPONENTSEXPONENTSSeptember 19, 2012September 19, 2012
When the numerator and denominator have the same base and exponent, subtracting the exponents results in a 0 exponent.
This result can be confirmed by writing out the factors.
1 = 42
42 42 – 2 = 40 = 1=
=(4 • 4)(4 • 4) = 11
1 =42
2= (4 • 4)
4 (4 • 4)
Property: Zero Power
3
Property: Zero Power
• Any number, besides zero, to the zero power is 1.
• Example:
• Example:
10 a
140
4
Division Properties of Exponents
•Quotient of Powers Property
•Power of a Quotient Property
Dividing with Exponents
3
5
44
44444444 44
354 24
6
Quotient of Powers Property
• To divide powers that have the same base, subtract the exponents. KEEP THE BASE!!!
• Example: 235
3
5
1xx
xx
7
Practice Quotient of Powers Property
I DO:1. Try:
2. Try:
3
9
aa
4
12
yy
Subtract exponents.7275 – 3
75
73
WE DODividing Powers with the Same Base
Divide. Write the quotient as one power.A.
x10
x9B.
Subtract exponents.x10 – 9
x Think: x = x1
Subtract exponents.9799 – 2
99
92
YOU DO: Dividing powers with the SAME base
Divide. Write the quotient as one power.
A.
B. e10
e5
Subtract exponents.e10 – 5
e5
10
Power of a Quotient Property
• To find a power of a quotient, distribute the power to numerator and denominator.
• Example: I DO
3
.baa
2
83.uyb
WE DO:
11
3
54 342
32
mnnm
12
Simplify Expressions: YOU DO
5
4
22
3
x
zx5
yx
• Partner A:• Partner B: without the green dot
Task: 1.Partner A will coach (talk) while Partner B will write
down the game plan for each problem.Switch Role: odd problems: 2. Partner B will coach (talk) while Partner A will write
down the game plan for each problem.