R RRR RR 1 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u âõsph pR RRR RR 3 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u... gp¡L$p¡_¡ Mbf _...

$Page 1: R RRR RR 1 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u âõsph pR RRR RR 3 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u... gp¡L$p¡_¡ Mbf _ `X¡$! A¡hy„ `Z _ lp¡sy„ L¡$ ""\p¡X$p„L$ dpZkp¡'' _p L$phÓp\u Ap b_ph bÞep¡$
1 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRâõsph_p

Ly$fAp_¡ Alg¡bes (A.k.)_u dp¡låbs_¡ qfkpgs_p¡ AÇ>-

bv$gp¡ L$üp¡ R>¡.

Ap`Zp _buA¡ Alg¡bes (A.k.) kp\¡ kv$hsp®h L$fhp_u

hpf„hpf spL$uv$ L$fu R>¡.

A¡lg¡bes (A.k.) _u v$f¡L$ ìé[¼s_u hpf„hpf Ap¡mMpZ

L$fphu R>¡.

s¡Ap¡_¡ vy$:M Ap`hp_u d_pB L$fu R>¡. Ly$fAp_¡ Apes¡ sÐluf

Üpfp s¡Ap¡_u slpfs - `pL$uTNu_u Ål¡fps L$fu R>¡.

ApeA¡ sÐluf _prTg \ep `R>u _buA¡ L$fud (k.A.h.)

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp Tlfp (kgp.) _p v$fhpÅ D`f Ecp flu_¡ kgpd

L$fsp A_¡ ApeA¡ sÐluf_u rsgphs L$fsp lsp.

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp Tlfp (kgp.)_p Of_p¡ v$fhpÅ¡ dõÆv¡$ _budp„

Mygsp¡ lsp¡.

lpgdp„ Äep„ dõÆv¡$ _budp„ fhTA¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) R>¡.

s¡_p A¡L$ cpNdp„ lTfs¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _y„ Of lsy„. S>¡ Of_p¡

v$fhpÅ¡ dõÆv¡$ _bhudp„ Mygsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ Äep„\u A¡ OfhpmpAp¡_u

AhfS>hf lp¡e A¡ dõÆv$\u L¡$V$gy„ _Tv$uL$ li¡! Ap Ofdp„ S>¡ L„$B

\pe s¡ dõÆv$hpkuAp¡\u Ry>`y„ _ lp¡B iL¡$; Mpk L$fu_¡ Äepf¡ fkyg

(k.A.h.)_u haps_¡ \p¡X$p„L$ qv$hkp¡ S> \ep lp¡e.

dõÆv$_¡ A‰pl¡ Bbpv$s L$fhp_u S>Áep b_phu R>¡. dõÆv$_p¡

A¡ls¡fpd v$f¡L$ dykgdp__u aT® R>¡.

Ap dõÆv$ il¡f_p dÝecpNdp„ lsu A_¡ A¡ hMs_u bû

âh©rÑ_y„ L¡$ÞÖ lsu.

Ap dõÆv$dp„ fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡ lTfs Bdpd lk_

(A.k.) A_¡ lTfs Bdpd lzk¥_ (A.k.) _¡ `p¡sp_p Mp¡mpdp„ b¡kpX$u

s¡d_u Ap¡mMpZ Ap`hp kp\¡ s¡d_p dp_-Av$b Åmhhp L$üy„ lsy„.

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2 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAp dõÆv$dp„ fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) l. aps¡dp (kgp.)_p

dp_dp„ Dcp \B S>sp lsp. Atlep S> S>.aps¡dp_p aTpA¡g

bep_ L$fsp lsp.Ap S> dõÆv$dp„ Ap`¡ L$üy„ lsy„ : ""aps¡dsp¡

rbÈAsyd rdßu - aps¡dp dpfp¡ Vy$L$X$p¡ R>¡. S>¡Z¡ s¡_¡ vy$:M Apàey„ s¡Z¡

d_¡ vy$:M Apàey„.''

Ly$fAp_¡ kyfA¡ AlTpbdp„ fkyg (k.A.h.) _¡ vy$:M Ap`_pf

D`f gA_s L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡.

Ap S> dõÆv$dp„ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _p aTpA¡g bep_

\sp lsp.

Ap dõÆv$dp„ `X$sp¡ S>. aps¡dp (kgp.) _p Of_p¡ v$fhpÅ¡

My‰p¡ fpMhp_p¡ Myv$pA¡ lzL$d L$ep£ lsp¡; Äepf¡ bpL$u_p buÅAp¡_p

v$fhpÅAp¡ b„ L$fphu v$u^p lsp.

Ap `R>u Ap dõÆv$dp„ - Myv$p_p Ofdp„ gp¡L$p¡_u kpd¡ ApN

Qp„`hpdp„ Aphu - Of D`f lzdgp¡ L$fhpdp„ Apìép¡.

S>¡ rdçbf D`f\u fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡ Alg¡bes

(A.k.) _p aTpA¡g bep_ L$fsp lsp A¡ S> rdçbf D`f\u

A¡d_p Of D`f lzdgp¡ L$fhp_p¡ lzL$d Ap`hpdp„ Apìep¡.

Aakp¡k R>¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ D`f L¡$ S>¡_u Ap„M kpd¡ fkygy‰pl

(k.A.h.) _u sõhuf lsu A_¡ S>¡d_p L$p_p¡dp„ s¡ lTfs_p Ap

iåv$p¡ Ny„S>sp lsp. : ""aps¡dp dpfp¡ Vy$L$X$p¡ R>¡, S>¡Z¡ s¡_¡ vy$:M

`lp¢QpX$ey„ s¡Z¡ d_¡ vy$:M `lp¢QpX$éy„.'' A¡ S> gp¡L$p¡ `p¡sp_u Ap„M¡

Ap Tyëd Å¡B füp„ lsp„, L$p_¡ kp„cmu füp lsp A_¡ Qy Qp` -

Mpdp¡i Dcp lsp!

A¡d_u Qy`L$uv$uA¡ Tprgdp¡_u tldsdp„ h^pfp¡ L$ep£.

ApS>¡ `Z vy$Þep_u A„Ns õhp\®h©rÑ cfu Qy L$uv$u Tprgdp¡_¡

DÐkprls L$fu flu R>¡.

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _y„ Of dv$u_p_p L$p¡B M|Zpdp„ _lp¡sy„,

dõÆv¡$ _bhu\u L„$B R>¡V¡$ _lp¡sy„ L¡$ Ap Of D`f \sp„ Tyëd_u


3 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRgp¡L$p¡_¡ Mbf _ `X¡$! A¡hy„ `Z _ lp¡sy„ L¡$ ""\p¡X$p„L$ dpZkp¡'' _p

L$phÓp\u Ap b_ph bÞep¡ lp¡e A_¡ bpL$u_p gp¡L$p¡_¡ b_ph bÞep

`R>u ÅZ \B lp¡e!

A¡hy„ S>fpe _\u, bëL¡$ Ap Of dõÆv$_u kp\¡ S> lsy„, s¡_p¡

v$fhpÅ¡ dõÆv$dp„ lsp¡; A¡V$g¡ L¡$ Äepf¡ gp¡L$p¡ ApN A_¡ gpL$X$p„

gB_¡ Nep li¡ Ðepf¡ dõÆv$_u A„v$f\u Nep li¡ A_¡ S>¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡

Ap lzdgp¡ L$fhpdp„ cpN gu^p¡ li¡ s¡ dõÆv$dp„ S> füp li¡. A¡

hMs¡ dv$u_p_u bû hõsu dõÆv¡$ _bu_u Apk`pk S> lsu. A¡

hMs¡ b^pe dv$u_phpkuAp¡ Ap Tyëd\u dprlsNpf S> li¡. A¡d_u

kpd¡ S> Ap Tyëdp¡ \B füp li¡ ApNm_p `p_pAp¡dp„ Ap hps

õ`ô$ \B S>i¡ L¡$ Ap Tyëd_p¡ rkgrkgp¡ gp„bp kde kyû Qpgsp¡

füp¡ lsp¡. Å¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ s¡_¡ AV$L$phhp_u tlds _lp¡su, sp¡ A¡L$ A¡L$

L$fu_¡ Ðép„\u Qpëep Nep lp¡s, sp¡ \p¡X$p„L$ Tprgdp¡ rkhpe Ðep„ L$p¡B

_ fl¡s A_¡ `R>u A¡ \p¡X$p„L$p¡dp„ Tyëd L$fhp_u tlds _ fl¡s. `Z

Ap _hp„ A_¡ spÅ Bdp_ gph_pfpAp¡_u lpS>fuA¡ Tprgdp¡_u

tldsdp„ h^pfp¡ L$ep£. dpV¡$ Ap b^pe, Ap Tyëd L$f_pfpAp¡dp„

NZpi¡, lv$ukdp„ R>¡ : ""L$p¡B L$pe® D`f fpÆ fl¡hy„ A¡ ÅZ¡ A¡ L$pd

L$ep® bfp¡bf R>¡.''

Tyëd L$ep® `R>u dpÓ Æc hX¡$ v$ugNufu L¡$ `õsphp¡ Ål¡f

L$fhp¡ s¡dp„\u Ry>V$L$pfp¡ _ A`phu iL¡$. A¡d_p l½$p¡ - rMgpas -

bpN¡ qav$L$ `pR>p Apù v$u^p? ApNm_p `p_pAp¡dp„ Ap` S>¡ b_php¡

hp„Qip¡ s¡_p\u ê„$hpV$p Dcp \B S>i¡ L¡$ Alg¡bes (A.k.) D`f

L¡$hp„ Tyëd A_¡ AÐepQpf L$fhpdp„ Apìep, A¡L$ dykgdp_ A\hp

A¡L$ BÞkp_ Aphp¡ Tyëd L$fu iL¡$!!

S>¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) A¡ L$pafp¡ A_¡ dy[ífL$p¡ kp\¡ _¡L$u A_¡

kv$hsp®h L$ep¡® lp¡e A¡_p D`L$pfp¡_p¡ Aphp¡ v$v®$_pL$ bv$gp¡!

Ap `p_pAp¡ D`f ùv$eÖphL$ Tyëd_u v$põsp_ R>¡ Ðep„ v$u_¡

Bõgpd_p fnZ dpV¡$ Alg¡bes¡ S>¡ ^¥e® A_¡ kl_iugsp\u L$pd


4 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRgu y„ R>¡ A¡_y„ hZ®_ `Z R>¡ A¡_p S> L$pfZ¡ ApS>¡ Bõgpd Æh„s R>¡

A_¡ L$epds ky u Æh„s fl¡i¡.

AL$uv$sd„v$p¡ - îÙpmyAp¡_u Apv$s lp¡e R>¡ L¡$ s¡ `p¡sp_u îÙp_p

L¡$ÞÖ_¡ l„d¡ip Tyëd\u `pL$ Å¡hp Qpl¡ R>¡, A¡V$g¡S> L¡$V$gp„L$ gp¡L$p¡ A¡

dp_hp s¥epf _\u L¡$ fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.) `R>u S>_pb¡ aps¡dp

(kgp.) _p Of D`f dykgdp_p¡A¡ lzdgp¡ L$ep£ lp¡e!

rhÜp_ k„ip¡ L$ S>_pb Aåvy$T - Tlfp dlv$uA¡ ""Ag lzSy>d

Agp bes¡ aps¡dp Agelõkgpd'' _pd¡ qL$spb gMu_¡ A¡ b^p

AL$uv$sd„v$p¡_u Ap„M DOpX$u _pMu R>¡. rhNs kp\¡ X$Ng¡ - `Ng¡

iuep - kyßuAp¡_u dp¡Asbf qL$spbp¡_p lhpgp `Z Apù v$u^p

R>¡. Ap„M Mp¡gu _pMhu AgN hps R>¡ A_¡ Ap„M\u Å¡hy„ A_¡ s¡_p

D`f eL$u_ L$fhy„, A_¡ lL$uL$sp¡_p AS>hpmpdp„ Bõgpl (ky pfZp)

L$fhu Sy>v$u hps R>¡. Bõgpd [õhL$pf L$ep® `R>u L¡$V$gp„e gp¡L$p¡_p

qv$gdp„\u bysp¡ (dyrs®Ap¡)_u dlp¡åbs _uL$mu _lp¡su.

AÐepf¡ sdpfp lp\dp„ S>¡ qL$spb R>¡, s¡ A¡ S> blzd|ëe rL$spb_p

ÓuÅ âL$fZ_p¡ A_yhpv$ R>¡.

Apip R>¡ L¡$ Ap _Æhp¡ âepk Alg¡bes (A.k.) _u

bpfNpldp„ L$byg \i¡.

A¡ âL$pih„s qv$hk_u Apipdp„ L¡$ Äepf¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _p¡

Qp„v$ Nebs_p hpv$mpAp¡dp„\u âNV$ \pi¡.

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _u dTgyrdes_p¡ bv$gp¡ g¡i¡, S>_pb¡

aps¡dp (kgp.)_u L$bf_y„ r_ip_ âNV$ \i¡, A¡d_p lp¡W$ D`f

[õds li¡ A_¡ A¡d_p¡ afT„v$ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _u rhgpes

A¡V$g¡ L¡$ Nv$ufu Cõgpd kp\¡ Ål¡f \i¡. A_¡ kdõs rhð D`f

R>hpB S>i¡.

A¡ aps¡dp Tlfp (kgp.) _p àepfp afT„v$_u rMv$dsdp„ Ap

_Æhu |„Æ ¡i (fSy>) L$fhp_y„ kv¹$cpÁe kp„ X$éy„ R>¡.

""ep Aèep¡lg ATuTp¡ dõk_p h Alg_T Tyfp£ h S>¡A_p


5 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRb¡ b¡TpArs_ dyTÅrs_g aAìa¡ g_g L$eg¡ h skØL$ Age_p

BÞ_‰pl eS>Tug dyskØ¡L$u_.''

""l¡ ATuT! Ad_¡ Ð\p Adpfp Ly$Vy„$b_¡ (vy$L$pm_p L$pfZ¡)

kMs ApOps `lp¢Ãep¡ R>¡, A_¡ S>¡ |„Æ Ad¡ gpìep R>uA¡ s¡ _Æhu

R>¡, sp¡ `Z v$p_ kdÆ_¡ Ad_¡ yf¡ yê„$ dp` Ap`p¡; r_k„ie A‰pl

v$p_ L$f_pfpAp¡_¡ _¡L$ bv$gp¡ Ap ¡ R>¡.''

(kyfA¡ eykya : 88)

k¡hL$ : Aprbv$u

b¡ Bõd¡lu h rT¾¡$ hrgèe¡l

Myv$p A_¡ fkyg¡ iy„ afdpìey„.....?

Ly$fAp_¡ A¡lg¡bes (A.k.) _u dp¡låbs_¡ qfkpgs_p¡ AÇ>

(bv$gp¡) W$fpìep¡ R>¡.

""ep Aèep¡lg gTu_ Apd_| gp sv$Mp¡gy bp¡e|s_ _buèe¡

B‰p A„e e|AT_ gLy$d - l¡ Bdp_ gph_pfpAp¡! fkyg_p Ofdp„

fÅ hNf v$pMg _ \ph.''

(kyfA¡ AL$lTpb : 53)

fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡ afdpìey„ : Mf¡Mf,$ aps¡dp_p¡

v$fhpÅ¡ dpfp¡ v$fhpÅ¡ R>¡, A¡d_y„ Of dpê„$ Of R>¡. S>¡Z¡ s¡_u b¡lzfdsu

L$fu, s¡Z¡ A‰pl_p "rlÅb'_¡ Qufu _p¿ep¡.

(b¡lpê$g AÞhpf, cpN - 22, `p_p _„. 477)

lTfs Bdpd dp¡lçdv$ bpL$uf (A.k.) A¡ afdpìey„ : ""S>¡

L$p¡B Adpfp D`f \e¡g Tyëd\u dprlsNpf _ lp¡e, Adpfp l½$p¡

R>u_hpB S>hp_u hps ÅZsp¡ _ lp¡e, Adpfu kp\¡ Dçds_p hsp®h\u

ÅZL$pf _ lp¡e s¡ Tyëd L$f_pfpAp¡ kp\¡ s¡Ap¡_p¡ cpNuv$pf R>¡.''

(AL$pbyg AAdpg, `p_p _„. 208, b¡lpê$gQ AÞhpf, cpN

- 27, `p_p _„. ``)


6 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR

A_¡Dçds¡

Alg¡besAgel¡ dyõkgpd

_u kp\¡iy„ L$é¯y ?

lh¡ `R>u_p `p_pAp¡ D`f hp„Qp¡!......


7 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRhaps¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) `R>u Mp_v$p_¡

qfkpgs D`f iy„ huÐey„?

`l¡gp¡ lzdgp¡lTfs Agu (A.k.) l. fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _¡ v$a_

L$fhp_p L$pe®\u `fhpep® `R>u l. fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡ kp¢`¡g

L$pddp„ díN|g \B Nep. s¡Ap¡A¡ Ofhpk ^pfZ L$fu gu^p¡.1

b_u lpid_p L¡$V$gp„L$ kæep¡, dp¡lprS>fp¡ A_¡ AÞkpfdp„_p2

L¡$V$gpL$ gp¡L$p¡ lTfs_u k¡hpdp„ lpS>f \ep, S>¡dp„ S>_pb¡ Aåbpk3,

Tyb¥f4, rdL$v$pv$

`, sëlp

6, kpv$ rb_ Abu hL$pk

7, D‰¡Mr_e

R>¡. Ap gp¡L$p¡ l. AbybL$f_u beAs\u fpÆ _lp¡sp.8 A¡dp„\u

Ry>V$hp dpNsp lsp. `p¡sp_u _pfpÆ ìe¼s 9 L$fu lTfs Agu

(A.k.) _u beAs L$fhp dpNsp lsp. 10

1. Aõbpsyg hrkèel `p_p _„. 154-155

2. spfuM¡ sbfu Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 202, spfuM¡ eALy$bu Æ. 2,

`p_p _„. 126 A_¡ _lSy>g lL$ `p_p _„. 271

3. AL$vy$g afuv$ Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 259

4. spfuM¡ sbfu Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 202 D`fp„s buÅ BrslpkL$pfp¡A¡

`Z g¿ey„ R>¡.

5. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 56

6. spfuM¡ sbfu Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 202, L$prdg Bå_¡ Akuf, Æ.

2, `p_p _„. 325, D`fp„s Ap Qpf¡e S>Z_p¡ D‰¡M kufs¡ lgbuep

Æ.3, `p_p _„. 360 D`f `Z R>¡.

7. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 52

8. qfepTy_ - _Tfl, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 241, spfuM¡ Mduk, Æ.

2, `p_p _„. 169

9. Ag - ldg, `p. 117

10. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 56


8 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRdyAprhepA¡ `p¡sp_p (lTfs Agu A.k. D`f_p) A¡L$ `Ódp„

Ap âk„N rhi¡ Bipfp¡ L$ep£ R>¡ :

""sd¡ l. AbybL$f_u Av¡$MpB L$fu, s¡_p rh~$Ù Qmhm L$fu,

akpv$ L$fhp BÃR>éy„, `p¡sp_p Ofdp„ b¡ku_¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ Nydfpl L$fsp

füp. S>¡\u gp¡L$p¡ l. AbybL$f_u beAs _ L$f¡.''11

S>¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ l. AbybL$f_u beAs L$fu lsu s¡Ap¡_¡ gB_¡ l.

Ddf s¡d_u `pk¡ Nep. S>¡dp„ Akuv$ rb_ lTuf, kgdp rb_

kgpdp `Z lsp. b^pA¡ s¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ gp¡L$p¡ l. AbybL$f_u

beAs L$fu guû R>¡ dpV¡$ sd¡ `Z s¡d_u beAs L$fu ëep¡. Ap

kp„cmu Tyb¥f `p¡sp_u sghpf M¢Qu, l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : Ap Ly$sfp_¡

fp¡L$p¡, s¡_p "if' (_yL$kp_)\u Ad_¡ bQphp¡. kgdp rb_ kgpdpA¡

ApNm hû Tyb¥f_p lp\dp„\u sghpf Ap„QL$u guû A_¡ l.

Ddf_p lp\dp„ d|L$u v$uû. s¡dZ¡ S>du_ D`f `V$L$u_¡ sp¡X$u _pMu.12

A_¡ Ðep„ ApNm S>¡V$gp b_u lprid lsp s¡Ap¡_¡ O¡fu_¡ l. AbybL$f

11. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl Æ.15, `p_p _„. 186

12. lz„ (g¡ML$) L$lz„ Ry>„, Tyb¥f_y„ sghpf M¢Qu_¡ _uL$mhy„, buÅ lzdgp_p¡

âk„N R>¡, S>¡ ÓuÅ lzdgp `l¡gp_p¡ (\p¡X$p dsc¡v$ kp\¡) R>¡. Tyb¥f¡ dS>byf

\B_¡ beAs L$fu guû lsu. Sy>Ap¡ : spfuM¡ sbfu Æ. 3, `p_p 203,

L$prdg Bå_¡ Akuf Æ. 2, `p._„. 325, il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl Æ.2,

`p_p _„. 45,50,56 Æ.6 `p. _„.47,48, Ag-dõsf riv$

`p._„.378, `Z `l¡gp lzdgpdp„ BrslpkL$pfp¡A¡ õ`ô$sp L$fu R>¡ L¡$

Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ (A.k.) A¡ beAs _\u L$fu. bëL¡$ l. Ddf_p

S>hpbdp„ Ap ¡ afdpìey„ lsy„, Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ lz„ sdpfu hps [õhL$pfui _l],

lz„ AbybL$f_u beAs _\u L$fu iL$sp¡¡. buÆ qfhpesp¡dp„ `Z R>¡ L¡$ A¡

hMs¡ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ (A.k.) _p¡ S>hpb kp„cmu_¡ gp¡L$p¡ Qy \B

Nep. dpV¡$ `l¡gp lzdgp rhi¡_u qfhpesp¡ S>¡ qL$spbdp„ gMpB R>¡ s¡_p

sfa fSy> \hy„ Å¡BA¡. S>¡d L¡$ Ag - BTpA `p._„.367, Ag dyõsf

riv$ `p._„.381 hps_p¡ kpf A¡ R>¡ L¡$ Tyb¥f_y„ _uL$mhy„ A_¡ `p¡sp_u sghpf

çep_dp„\u M¢Qhu, A¡ A¡L$ hl¡d-c°d R>¡, S>¡ fphuAp¡_¡ \ep¡ R>¡. A_¡

`l¡gp¡ A_¡ buÅ lzdgp_u hps_¡ c¡mk¡m L$fu v¡$hp\u Apd \ey„ R>¡.


9 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR`pk¡ gB Apìep. A_¡ L$l¡hp dp„X$ép : AbybL$f_u beAs L$fu

ëep¡, gp¡L$p¡A¡ s¡d_u beAs L$fu guû R>¡. Å¡ sd¡ BÞL$pf L$fp¡, sp¡

Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ Ad¡ sghpf\u L$pd g¡iy„. Ap `qf[õ\rs Å¡B_¡ b_u

lprid¡ beAs L$fu guû. 13

`Z lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡

beAs _ L$fu. A_¡ afdpìey„ : ""Ap dpV¡$ lz„ sdpfp L$fsp h^pf¡

Ar^L$pfu Ry>„. sdpf¡ kp¥A¡ dpfu beAs L$fhu Å¡BA¡. sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡

fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) kp\¡_p kN`Z_p Ap^pf¡ AÞkpf `pk¡\u

rMgpas d¡mhu R>¡ A_¡ Adp¡ A¡lg¡bes (A.k.) `pk¡\u Nkb

L$fhp dpNp¡ R>p¡? iy„ sd¡ AÞkpf_¡ A¡d _lp¡sy„ L$üy„ L¡$ Ad¡ fkyg

(k.A.h.) _p kN`Z_p Ap^pf¡ h^pf¡ lL$v$pf R>uA¡? Ap hps\u

s¡Ap¡A¡ sd_¡ kp¢ù v$uû. S>¡ v$gug sd¡ AÞkpf kpd¡ fSy> L$fu lsu

A¡ S> v$gug lz„ sdpfu kpd¡ fSy> L$ê„$ Ry>„, lz„ fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.)

_p Æh_ A_¡ d©Ðey `R>u A¡d_p\u b^p L$fsp„ h^pf¡ _S>v$uL$ Ry>„,

lL$v$pf Ry>„ - Ar^L$pfu Ry>„. lz„ A¡d_p¡ hku Ry>„, hTuf Ry>„, A¡d_p

flõep¡ ÅZ_pf Ry>„, A¡d_p Bëd_p¡ c„X$pf Ry>„, lz„ kuØuL$¡ AL$bf

Ry>„, lz„ s¡d_p D`f kp¥\u `l¡gp„ Bdp_ gpìep¡ Ry>„, A¡d_y„ kd\®_ L$ey

R>¡, dy[ífL$p¡ kpd¡ sdpfp L$fsp h^pf¡ S>¡lpv$ L$fu R>¡, sdpfp L$fsp„

h^pf¡ Ly$fAp_ A_¡ kyßs_p¡ ÅZL$pf Ry>„, v$u_u ÅZL$pfu sdpfp

L$fsp„ h^pf¡ dpfu `pk¡ R>¡. b^p L$fsp„ h^pf¡, `qfZpd\u hpL¡$a Ry>„.

sdp¡ b^p L$fsp„ h^pf¡ dS>b|s d_ ^fphy„ Ry>„. sd¡ gp¡L$p¡ L$B hps_p

Ap^pf¡ Adpfu `pk¡\u Ap hõsy (rMgpas) Ap„QL$u füp R>p¡? Å¡

sdpfp qv$gdp„ S>fp kfMp¡e A‰pl_p¡ X$f lp¡e, sp¡ Adpfu kp\¡

BÞkpa L$fp¡. S>¡ fus¡ sd¡ `p¡sp_¡ AÞkpf D`f ANÐesp Ap`p¡ R>p¡

13. Bå_¡ Abug lv$uv¡$ b_u lprid_u beAs_p¡ rT¾$ _\u L$ep£ L¡$

s¡Ap¡A¡ A¡ hMs¡ l. AbybL$f_u beAs L$fu lp¡e. bëL¡$ CrslpkL$pfp¡A¡

S>¡ g¿ey„ R>¡ L¡$ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ (A.k.) A_¡ Ap b^p b_u lprid¡

aps¡dp Tlfp (kgp.) _u Æ„v$Nudp„ l. AbybL$f_u beAs _\u L$fu.

Bå_¡ Abug lv$uv$_p L$\__y„ kd\®_ ANpD_y„ hp¼e L$fu füy„ R>¡.


10 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRA¡ S> fus¡ sdpfp D`f dpfu ANÐesp [õhL$pfp¡, _rl sp¡ sd¡

Tprgdp¡ NZpip¡ A_¡ ÅZp¡ R>p¡ s¡_p¡ AÞÅd ip¡ R>¡?''

Ap kp„cmu l. Ddf bp¡ëep. : iy„ b_u lprid_y„ hs®_ sdpfp

dpV¡$ v$gugê$` (lzˆ>s) _\u?

l. Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$üy„ : ""sd¡ p¡s¡ S> b_u lprid_¡ yR>u Sy>Ap¡.''

b_u lpriddp„_p S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ beAs L$fu Qy¼ep lsp s¡Ap¡A¡

syfsS> L$üy„ : Adpfu beAs lTfs Agu (A.k.) dpV¡$ lzˆ>s

_\u. dApT‰pl! Ad¡ A_¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _u bfpbfu?!!

rlS>fsdp„, S>¡lpv$dp„, fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) kp\¡_p s¡d_p kN`Zdp„

s¡d_p¡ L$p¡Z dyL$pbgp¡ L$fu iL¡$?

`R>u l. Ddf bp¡ëep : Ad¡ Ap`_¡ dyL$iy„ _rl Äep„ ky u L¡$

sd¡ beAs _rl L$fp¡; `R>u s¡ Myiu\u lp¡e L¡$ _pfpÆ\u?

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ DÑf Apàep¡ : ""ApS>¡ sd¡ A¡d_p

dpV¡$ S>du_ kd\m L$fp¡, hps `pL$u L$fp¡, L$pg¡ s¡Ap¡ sd_¡ `fs L$fu

v$¡i¡. lz„ sdpfu hps _rl dp_y„, lz„ ¼epf¡e beAs _rl L$ê„$.''

Ap kp„cmu l. AbybL$f bp¡ëep : Abyg lk_! S>fp ip„s \ph,

Ad¡ sdpfp D`f _ v$bpZ L$fuA¡ R>uA¡ _ sd_¡ dS>byf L$fuA¡ R>uA¡.

A¡ hMs¡ Aby Db¥v$pA¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) `pk¡ Aphu_¡

L$üy„ : Ae dpfp L$pL$p_p qv$L$fp ! Ad¡ Ap`_y„ kN`Z, Bõgpddp„

Ap`_u `°p\rd¼sp, Ap`_y„ Bëd, Ap`_u dv$v$_p¡ BÞL$pf _\u

L$fsp„, `Z A¡V$gy„ S>ê$f R>¡ L¡$ Ap` hedp„ _p_p R>p¡. (A¡ hMs¡

dhgp_u Ddf 33 hj® lsu.) l. AbybL$f L$p¥ddp„ byTyN® R>¡, ùY$

R>¡. 14

s¡Ap¡ Ap cpf kpfu fus¡ JQL$u iL¡$ R>¡. A_¡ lh¡ sp¡ S>¡

\hp_y„ lsy„ s¡ \B Ney„. lh¡ Ap` s¡_¡ [õhL$pfu ëep¡. Å¡ Myv$pA¡

14. Bå_¡ Ly$sebp A_¡ Bå_¡ Abug lv$uv¡$ Ap hps Ap fus¡ L$fu R>¡:

Ap gp¡L$p¡ Ap`_u L$p¥d_p hX$ugp¡ R>¡, s¡Ap¡_p S>¡hp¡ Ap`_¡ A_ych `Z

_\u, A_¡ _ âñp¡_u ÅZL$pfu R>¡. Ap iåv$p¡dp„ `pV$} (`nue) lzLy$ds

sfa Bipfp¡ R>¡, _ L$f¡ l. AbybL$f sfa rhQpf L$fp¡.


11 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAp`_¡ gp„bu Æ„v$Nu Apù, sp¡ Ap rMgpas Ap`_¡ kp¢ù v¡$iy„, A¡

kde¡ A¡L$ `Z ìe[¼s Ap`_p¡ rhfp¡ _rl L$f¡. A¡ hMs¡ Ap` A¡_p

h^pf¡ lL$v$pf lip¡. (S>yAp¡ kde_u `l¡gp qas_p¡ L$fp¡ _rl, sd¡ sp¡

ÅZp¡ R>p¡ L¡$ Afb A_¡ rb_ Afb_p qv$gdp„ sdpfp rhi¡ L¡$hp

rhQpfp¡ R>¡.)

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ afdpìey„ : ""l¡ dylprS>fp¡ A_¡

AÞkpfp¡! sd_¡ Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, sd_¡ Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ R>¡, dpfp k„b„ ¡

fkyg¡ Myv$pA¡ sdpfp `pk¡\u S>¡ hQ_ gu y„ R>¡, s¡_¡ cygphpX$p¡ _rl.

lzLy$ds A_¡ rMgpas_¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) _p Mp_v$p_dp„\u

`p¡sp_p Ofp¡dp„ _ gB Åh, S>¡ lL$v$pf R>¡ s¡_u rldpes L$fp¡, s¡_p¡

kp\¡ Ap`p¡, s¡d_p `n¡ flu bQph L$fp¡. l¡ gp¡L$p¡ ! Myv$p A_¡ fkyg¡

A„rsd a¡kgp¡ L$fu _p¿ep¡ R>¡, S>¡ sd¡ kpfu fus¡ ÅZp¡ R>p¡. Ad¡

Alg¡bes Ap rMgpas_p sdpfp L$fsp„ h^pf¡ lL$v$pf R>uA¡. iy„

Adpfpdp„ Ly$fAp__p L$pfuAp¡ _\u? iy„ Adpfpdp„ v$u__p ÅZL$pfp¡

_\u? iy„ gp¡L$p¡_p âñp¡ Ad¡ kpfu fus¡ ÅZsp _\u? Ap bû hpsp¡

Adpfpdp „ Å¡hp dm¡ R> ¡ sdpfpdp „ _\u. S y >Ap ¡ Mprlips

(d_¡ÃR>pAp¡)_u `¥fhu L$fp¡ _rl, _rl sp¡ sd¡ kÐe\u v|$f a¢L$pB

S>ip¡. _hu hpsp¡ sdpfp ApNm_p L$pep£_¡ bfbpv$ L$fu _pMi¡.''

A¡ hMs¡ biuf rb_ kAv$ AÞkpfu (S>¡dZ¡ l. AbybL$f

dpV$¡ cyrdL$p s¥epf L$fu lsu.) bp¡ëep¡ : Abyg lk_! Å¡ AÞkpfp¡

Ap`_u Ap hpsp¡ l. AbybL$f_p¡ kp\ Ap`hp `l¡gp kp„cms¡, sp¡

Ap`_p k„b„^¡ A¡L$ `Z dpZk b¡ds _ \s¡. (L$p¡B`Z Ap`_p¡

rhfp¡^ _ L$fs¡)

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ afdpìey„ : ""iy„ lz„ fkyg¡ Myv$p

(k.A.h.) _¡ Nyõg - L$a_ hNf_p dyL$u_¡ Aphy„ A_¡ lzLy$ds dpV¡$

TOX$p¡ L$ê„$? (A¡hy„ sd¡ BÃR>p¡ R>p¡?)''

A¡L$ buÆ qfhpes dyS>b : ""dpfu beAs sp¡ l. AbybL$f_u

beAs L$fsp„ `l¡g¡\u \e¡gu R>¡. fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) `p¡s¡ s¡_p


12 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRkpnu R>¡. Myv$pA¡ s¡_p¡ lzL$d Ap ¡gp¡ lsp¡. iy„ gp¡L$p¡A¡ dpfu bAes

_lp¡su L$f¡gu? Ap bß¡ S>¡_p lL$v$pf _\u - Ar^L$pfu _\u s¡_p¡ ip

dpV¡$ v$php¡ L$f¡ R>¡?''15

Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ R>¡, sd¡ L$p¡B A¡hp A¡L$ dpZk_y„ _pd ëep¡, S>¡

Ap A„N¡ Adp¡ Alg¡bes (A.k.) kp\¡ TOX$p¡ L$fhp dpNsp¡ lp¡e

A_¡ `p¡sp dpV¡$ Ap rdçbf_¡ ìepS>bu A_¡ ÅA¡T kdS>sp¡ lp¡e,

S>¡_¡ sd¡ ÅA¡T dp_u füp R>p¡. fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡ Nv$uf_p

qv$hk¡ L$p¡B A¡L$_p dpV¡$ `Z L$p¡B lzˆ>s L¡$ v$gug bpL$u fl¡hp _\u

v$uû. sd_¡ Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ Apù_¡ `yRy>„ Ry>„ L¡$ iy„ Nv$uf_p qv$hk¡

fkyg (k.A.h.) _p dyM¡ Ap iåv$p¡ kp„cþep _ lp¡sp.

d_ Ly $Þsp¡ dhgplp¡ alpTp Aguey_ dhgp. A‰plzçd

hpg¡d_ hpgplp¡ h Apv¡ $d_ Apv$plp¡ hÞkyf d_ _kflz h

AMTg d_ MTglz - S>¡_p¡ lz„ dhgp Ry>„ s¡_p¡ Ap Agu dhgp

R>¡. Myv$pep! sy„ s¡_¡ v$p¡õs fpM, S>¡ Agu_¡ v$p¡õs fpM¡, S>¡ Agu

kp\¡ vy$íd_u fpM¡ sy„ `Z A¡_¡ vy$íd_ fpMS>¡. A¡_u dv$v$ L$f_pf_¡

dv$v$ L$f A_¡ A¡_p¡ kp\¡ R>p¡X$u v¡$_pf_¡ A`dpr_s L$fS>¡. S>¡Z¡

kp„cþey„ lp¡e s¡ Nhplu Ap`¡.

T¥v$ rb_ AfL$d L$l¡ R> ¡ : S> „N¡ bÖ_p bpf dyÅrlv$p ¡ A¡

kpnu Apù. d¢ `Z l. fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _p dyM¡\u

Ap S> kp„cþey „ lsy „, `Z d¢ hps k„spX$u. A¡ S> qv$hk¡ dpfu

Ap„M_y „ s¡S> Qpëey „ Ney „.

QQp® hû `X$u, AhpS> JQp \hp dp„X$ép. l. Ddf_¡ ce

gpÁep¡ L¡$ gp¡L$p¡ ¼ep„L$ Agu_u hps D`f Ýep_ _ v¡$hp dp„X¡$. dpV¡$

kcp bfMpõs L$fu A_¡ L$üy„, Myv$p qv$g A_¡ Ap„M_¡ a¡fh_pfp¡ R>¡.

Abyg lk_ gp¡L$p¡A¡ `k„v$ L$f¡g hps\u Ýep_ buÆ sfa

15. dkprgby_ - _hprkb `p_p _„. 139


13 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRa¡fhu füp R>¡. gp¡L$p¡ DW$u_¡ Qpgsp \ep.

16

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ Ly$fAp_ A¡L$Ó L$fhy„l. fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _p haps `R>u lTfs Agu (A.k.)

A¡d_u hkuèes dyS>b Ly$fAp_ A¡L$Ó L$fhp_p L$pddp„ ìeõs \B

Nep. s¡Ap¡ haps¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) `R>u ÓZ qv$hk¡ A¡V$g¡ L¡$

by^hpf\u Ap L$pd L$fhpdp„ `fp¡hpB Nep.17

l. AbybL$f_p rhfp¡ûAp¡_u k„¿ep OZu dp¡V$u lsu. l.

16. A¡ls¡ÅS>¡ såfku, `p_p _„. 73-75; b¡lpê$g AÞhpf, cpN

- 28, `p_p _„. 183-188, Ag Bdpds h - k rkepks Æ.

1, `p_p _„. 18-19; dkprgby_ - _hprkb `p_p _„. 138-139;

il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 6, `p_p _„. 11-12; qL$spb Ag Bdpds

hk - rkepks A_¡ il£ _lSy>g bgpNpldp„ Äep„ L$pY$u _pMhpdp„ Apìey„

R>¡ Ðep Ad¡ L$p¦k L$fu_¡ r_ip_u L$fu v$uû R>¡. rhQpf L$fip¡ sp¡ kdÅi¡

L¡$ Ap hpsp¡ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ (A.k.) _u Bdpds A_¡ rhkpes D`f

_õk lsu, `Z A¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ l. Agu (A.k.) Ap L$p¥g dpV¡$ iy„ L$ey

L¡$ sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ Adp¡ A¡lg¡bes (A.k.) `pk¡\u Adpfp¡ lL$ R>u_hu

gu^p¡. A_¡ lTfs_y„ L$l¡hy„ L¡$ A¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ Tyëd L$ep£ A_¡ sd_¡ Mbf

lsu. hpL¡$v$uA¡ `p¡sp_u qL$spb Ag - AØl, `p_p _„. 46-47 D`f

L¡$V$guL$ A¡hu hpsp¡ gMu R>¡ S>¡ Ap âk„N¡ b_u lsu. Ag as|l Aldv$

rb_ AAkd¡ L|$au, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 13-14, fp¥Tsyg - kap, Æ.

2, `p_p _„.`95 - 597, lbubyg - rkef, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 447,

Ag - dyõsfqiv$, `p_p _„. 374-376, A_hpê$g eL$u_ - g¡ML$

lzk¥_ T¥v$u, `p_p _„. 380, iapA kp¡vy$ê$Þ_pk, `p_p _„. 478-

479, As-spfuMyk - rkepku hg Mkpfu - g¡ML$ kèev$ Aåvy$g

ATuT kprgd, `p_p _„. 177, spfuMyg v$hgsyg Afbuèel, `p_p

_„. 161, v$pA¡fsyg dApqfa, (g¡ML$ dp¡lçdv$ afuv$ hS>v$u), Æ. 3,

`p_p _„. 758-759.

17. S>¡d L¡$ bß¡ qafL$pAp¡_u qfhpesp¡dp„ R>¡ L¡$ èNçbf¡ Bõgpd

(k.A.h.) by _u fpÓ¡ v$a_ \ep. dpV¡$ A¡dp„ i„L$p _\u by hpf_p¡ qv$hk

Ly$fAp_¡ A¡L$Ó L$fhp_u iê$Aps_p¡ â\d qv$_ lsp¡. Ap sp¡ Apfc lsp¡,


14 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAbybL$f A_¡ l. Ddf beAs dpV¡$ gp¡L$p¡ D`f v$bpZ L$fu füp

lsp. A¡ hMs¡ dõsl rb_ AkpkpA¡ L$b°¡ _bu `pk¡ S>B_¡ Ap

AíApfdp„ aqfepv$ L$fu : ""... âk„Np¡ R>¡ - b_php¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ås -

Ås_u hpsp¡ R>¡. Å¡ sd¡ s¡_¡ Å¡s¡ sp¡ ApV$gu bû hpsp¡ _ b_s¡.''

""sdpfp a¥T\u dlê$d (h„rQs) \B S>hy„ A¡hy„ S> R>¡, S>¡hy„

S>du__y„ hjp®v$\u d¡lê$d \B S>hy„, sdpfu Dçds¡ blz Qy L$uv$u |h®L$

v$Np¡ v$u^p¡ R>¡, sd¡ Aphp¡ A_¡ Ap [õ\rs_¡ Å¡B s¡_p kpnu b_p¡.''18

L$l¡hpe R>¡ L¡$ Tyb¥f A_¡ rdL$v$pv$ Ahpf_hpf lTfs Agu

(A.k.) `pk¡ Aphsp A_¡ s¡d_u kp\¡ QQp® rhQpfZp L$fsp A_¡

`R>u gp¡L$p¡ `pk¡ S>sp„ A¡V$gpdp„ l. Ddf Apìép A_¡ S>. aps¡dp

(kgp.) _¡ L$kd Apù_¡ L$üy„ : ""Å¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡ Ap`_u `pk¡ Aphsp

- S>sp fl¡i¡ sp¡ lz„ Ap Of_¡ kmNphu _pMiu''19

buÆ A¡L$ qfhpes dyS>b:""lz„ Ap Of_¡ M„qX$s L$fphu _pMui.'' 20

`Z ¼epf¡ L$pd\u `fhpep® (L¡$V$gp qv$hk¡ Ap L$pd yê„$ \ey„?) azfps Ly$au_u

qfhpes - S>¡ Bdpd dp¡lçdv$ bpL$uf (A.k.)\u _L$g \B R>¡ A_¡

S>¡_p¡ D‰¡M Bå_¡ _v$ud¡ `p¡sp_u k|rQ (fl¡qfõs)dp„ L$ep£ R>¡ s¡_p\u õ`ô$

\pe R>¡ L¡$, lTfs ÓZ qv$hkdp„ Ly$fAp_ A¡L$Ó L$fhp_p L$pd\u `fhpep®

lsp. Sy>Ap¡ sakuf¡ azfps Ly$au, `p_p _„. 398-399, b¡lpf, Æ.

23, `p_p _„. 249, Ag alqfõs `p_p _„. 30, `f„sy L¡$V$guL$

qfhpesp¡dp„ l. Bdpd dp¡lçdv¡$ bpL$uf (A.k.) A¡ `p¡sp_p bp`-

v$pv$pAp¡p\u qfhpes L$fu R>¡ L¡$ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ (A.k.) A¡ fkyg¡

Myv$p (k.A.h.) _u haps `R>u kpsdp qv$hk¡ A¡L$ MyÐbp¡ (MyÐbA¡

hkugp) Apàep¡. L¡$V$gp„L$ R>¡ L¡$ _hdp qv$hk `R>u MyÐbp¡ Apàep¡. Ap

MyÐbp¡ lTfs¡ Ly$fAp_ A¡L$Ó L$fhp_p L$pd\u `fhpep® `R>u Apàep¡ lsp¡.

Ag - L$pau, Æ. 8, `p_p _„. 17; AÑhluv$ `p_p _„. 73, Adpgu

kvy$L$ `p_p _„. 320, Adpgu i¥M Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 263, b¡lpê$g

AÞhpf, Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 122, Æ. 77, `p_p _„. 382.

18. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ.2,`p_p _„. 50 Æ.6,`p_p _„. 46

19. Ag - dykp[ßa Bå_¡ Abu iubp Æ. 14, `p_p _„. 267

20. Ag S>hpb Ag lprkd - g¡ML$ L$pTud Akv$pbpv$u - Æ. 20

qL$õd Æ. 2 `p_p _„. 299


15 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRlTfs Agu (A.k.) `pk¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡_y„ Aphhy„

l. Ddf l. AbybL$f `pk¡ Apìep A_¡ L$üy„ : ""iy„ beAs

L$fhp_p¡ BÞL$pf L$f_pfpAp¡ `pk¡\u sd¡ beAs _lu ëep¡?21

b^pA¡

Ap`_u beAs L$fu guû R>¡, a¼s Ap A¡L$ dpZk A_¡ s¡_p

Ly$Vy$„buAp¡A¡ - A_¡ L¡$V$gp„L$ \p¡X$p dpZkp¡A¡ beAs _\u L$fu.''22

S>. kgdp__u qfhpes dyS>b : ""Ap` Agu_u `pk¡ beAs

dpV¡$ L$p¡B_¡ dp¡L$gp¡, Äep„ ky u s¡ beAs _ L$f¡ Ðep„ ky u Ap`Zu

L$p¡B l¥kues _\u, cg¡ ApMu Dçds beAs L$fu g¡.''23

A¡L$ buÆ qfhpes dyS>b : ""spfp lp\dp„ L„$B _\u Äep„ kyû

Agu spfu beAs _ L$f¡. L$p¡BL$_¡ s¡_u `pk¡ dp¡L$g¡ L¡$ A¡ beAs

L$f¡. bpL$u b^p sp¡ Dsfsu L$np_p gp¡L$p¡ R>¡.''

l. AbybL$f¡ Ly$_awT_¡ dp¡L$ëep¡ A_¡ L$üy„ : Agu_¡ S>B_¡ L$lp¡,

sd_¡ MguaA¡ fkyg¡ bp¡gpìep R>¡. Ly$_awT Nep¡ A_¡ \p¡X$uhpfdp„

`pR>p¡ aep£ A_¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _p Ap iåv$p¡ k„cmpìep.

""fkyg (k.A.h.) A¡ dpfp rkhpe L$p¡B buÅ_¡ Mguap¡ _\u

b_pìep¡.24

sd¡ L¡$V$gy„ S>ëv$u fkyg (k.A.h.) _p _pd¡ Sy>W$ bp¡ghp_y„

iê$ L$fu _p¿ey„''25

Bå_¡ Aåbpku qfhpes dyS>b Ap iåv$p¡ R>¡ : ""sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡

L¡$V$gy„ S>ëv$u fkyg (k.A.h.) _p _pd¡ Sy>W$ bp¡gp¡ R>p¡, L¡$V$gp„ S>ëv$u

dyfsv$ \B Nep! Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, fkyg (k.A.h.) A¡ dpfp rkhpe

L$p¡B buÅ_¡ Mguap _\u b_pìep¡. Ly$_azT, sd¡ sp¡ A¡L$ k„v¡$ihplL$

R>p¡, sd¡ S>B_¡ L$lu v$ep¡, Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, sd_¡ fkyg¡ Myv$pA¡

Mguap _\u b_pìep. sd¡ kpfu fus¡ ÅZp¡ R>p¡ L¡$ fkyg¡ Myv$p

21. Ag - Bdpds hk - rkepks Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 19

22. kyg¥d rb_ L$¥k `p_p _„. 249

23. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 82

24. sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 66-67, Ag - B¿s¡kpk,

`p_p _„. 185-186

25. Ag Bdpds hk - qkepks cpN - 1, `p_p _„. 19


16 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR(k.A.h.) _p¡ Å_iu_ L$p¡Z R>¡.'' Ly$_azT¡ Ap k„v¡$ip¡ l. AbybL$f_¡

`lp¢QpX$u v$u^p¡. Ap kp„cmu l. AbybL$f bp¡ëep : AguA¡ kpQy„

L$üy„, fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) d_¡ Mguap _\u b_pìep¡.26

A¡L$ buÆ qfhpes Ap dyS>b R>¡ : ""Äepf¡ Ly$_azT¡ S>_pb¡

aps¡dp (kgp.) _¡ L$üy„, d_¡ MguapA¡ fkyg AbybL$f rb_ Abu

L$lpapA¡ dp¡L$ëep¡ R>¡, Ap` Agu_¡ L$lp¡, s¡d_¡ Mguasyg dyõg¡du_¡

bp¡gpìep R>¡. lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$üy„, sd¡ A¡d_¡ L$lu v$ep¡,

sd¡ L$pg¡ kL$uaA¡ b_u kpA¡v$pdp„ AÞkpf_¡ k„bp¡ _ L$ey lsy„, A¡

hMs kyû sd¡ Ap (gL$b) _p v$ph¡v$pf _lp¡sp. sd¡ sdpfp v$p¡õs

Ddf A_¡ Db¥v$p_¡ v$phs v$B füp lsp, A_¡ ApS>¡ sd¡ `p¡s¡ Ap_p

v$ph¡v$pf \B Nep! S>_pb¡ aps¡dpA¡ Ly$_awT_¡ S>hpb `lp¢QpX$u v$u^p¡.

Ly$_awT `pR>p¡ aep¡®. l. Ddf s¡_¡ L$üy„ : sd¡ afu\u Åh A_¡ L$lp¡,

sd_¡ Mguasyg dyõg¡du_ bp¡gpìep R>¡. Ly$_awT¡ afu\u lTfs Agu

(A.k.) _¡ Ap k„v¡$ip¡ `lp¢QpX$ép¡. S>hpbdp„ lTfs Agu (A.k.)

A¡ L$üy„ : Mguap b_phhpdp„ Apìep¡ lp¡e s¡ Mguap b_ph_pf D`f

kÑp _\u Qgphu iL$sp¡, _ sp¡ s¡_u hps D`f Ýep_ Apù iL$pe

R>¡. _ s¡_u spb¡v$pfu L$fu iL$pe R>¡.''27

Ap kp„cmu_¡ l. AbybL$f OZuhpf kyû fX$ép. 28

l. Ddf_¡

OZp¡ Nyõkp¡ Apìep¡, s¡ Ly$v$hp dp„X$ép A_¡ L$l¡hp gpÁep, iy„ Ap`

Ap BÞL$pf L$f_pf `pk¡\u beAs _rl ëep¡?

l. AbybL$f¡ L$üy„ : ""b¡ku Åh. A_¡ Ly$_awT_¡ L$üy„ : Åh,

Agu (A.k.) _¡ L$lp¡ sd_¡ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ l. AbybL$f¡

bp¡gpìep R>¡.''

Äepf¡ Ly$_azT¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _¡ Ap k„v¡$ip¡ Apàep¡,

Ðepf¡ Ap ¡ L$üy„ : Myv$p_u L$kd Ap Sy>W$ R>¡, `pR>p Åh A_¡ s¡_¡ L$lp¡

26. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `pp_„.249, b¡lpê$g AÞhpf, Æ.2, `p._„. 297

27. Ag - L$íL$p¡g kèev$ lev$f Apd¡gu - `p_p _„. 83-84

28. Ag - Bdpds hk - rkepks Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 19


17 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRL¡$ sdpfp¡ S>¡ lp¡Øp¡ _\u s¡_¡ `p¡sp_p _p kp\¡ Å¡X$p¡ R>p¡?! sd¡ kpfu

fus¡ ÅZp¡ R>p¡ L¡$ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ L$p¡B buSy>„ S> R>¡.

Ly$_azT¡ S>B_¡ bß¡_¡ Ap S>hpb `lp¢QpX$u v$u^p¡.29

S>_pb¡ kgdp__u qfhpesdp„ Ap iåv$p¡ R>¡ : ""kyålp_‰pl!

lSy> sp¡ h^pf¡ rv$hkp¡ _\u \ep Ðep„ sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ b y„ c|ghpX$u v$u y„!

Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, sdp¡ OZu kpfu fus¡ ÅZp¡ R>p¡ L¡$ Ap gL$b dpfp

rkhpe L$p¡B AÞe_¡ ip¡csp¡ _\u. Mf¡Mf fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡

s¡Ap¡_¡ lzL$d L$ep£ lsp¡, A_¡ Ap kpsdp dpZk lsp S>¡dZ¡ d_¡

Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ L$lu_¡ kgpd L$fu lsu. A¡ kps S>Zpdp„\u

s¡Ap¡A¡ A_¡ s¡d_p v$p¡õs¡ khpg `Z L$ep£ lsp¡ L¡$ iy„ Ap Myv$p A_¡

fkyg_p¡ lzL$d R>¡? S>hpbdp„ fkyg (k.A.h.) A¡ L$üy„ lsy„, lp

Qp¡½$k Ap Myv$p A_¡ s¡_p fkyg sfa\u R>¡, s¡ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_

R>¡. - kèevy$g dyõg¡du_ R>¡. QdL$sp - s¡S>h„s L$`pmhpmpAp¡_p

ApN¡hp_ R>¡. L$epds_p qv$hk¡ Myv$p s¡d_¡ k¡fps D`f b¡kpX$i¡, s¡Ap¡

`p¡sp_p v$p¡õsp¡_¡ S>ßsdp„ A_¡ vy$íd_p¡_¡ S>lßddp„ v$pMg L$fi¡.''30

Ap kp„cmu_¡ l. Ddf Nyõkpdp„ Aphu Ly$v$hp dp„X$ép A_¡

bp¡ëep : Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, lz„ A¡d_u L$d AL$gu (Vy„$L$u byqÙ) \u

dprlsNpf Ry>„. s¡d_u _bmu kgpl ÅÏ„ Ry>„. s¡Ap¡_¡ Äep„ ky u lz„

L$sg _lu L$ê„$ Ðep„ ky u ku^p _rl \pe. d_¡ fÅ Ap`p¡ lz„ A¡d_y„

dp\y„ L$pù_¡ sdpfu `pk¡ gB Aphy„. Ðepf¡ l. AbybL$f¡ L$üy„ : b¡ku

Åh, s¡dZ¡ BÞL$pf L$ep£. l. AbybL$f¡ L$kd Apù_¡ b¡kpX$ép. `R>u

Ly$_awT_¡ L$üy„ : Åh S>B_¡ L$lp¡ L¡$ sd_¡ AbybL$f¡ bp¡gpìep R>¡.

Ly$_awT¡ S>B_¡ k„v¡$ip¡ Apàep¡, Agu! Ap`_¡ AbybL$f¡ bp¡gpìep R>¡.

S>hpb dþep¡ : d_¡ dpfp v$p¡õs - dpfp cpBA¡ S>¡ hkuèes L$fu R>¡

s¡ L$pddp„ díNyg Ry>„. sd¡ AbybL$f A_¡ S>¡Z¡ `p¡sp_u Apk`pk

29. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 249, b¡lpê$g AÞhpf Æ. 28, `p_p

_„. 297

30. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 82


18 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRTyëd-AÞepe_¡ A¡L$W$p L$ep® R>¡ s¡_u `pk ¡ Åh.

31

A¡L$ buÆ qfhpes Ap âdpZ¡ R>¡ : l. AbybL$f¡ L$üy„, s¡d_u

`pk¡ afu\u Åh A_¡ L$lu v$ep¡ L¡$ Qpgp¡, gp¡L$p¡A¡ beAs L$fu

guû R>¡, dylprS>f-AÞkpf A_¡ Ly$f¥i beAs L$fu guû R>¡. sd¡

`Z A¡L$ dykgdp_ R>p¡, S>¡ S>hpbv$pfu s¡Ap¡ D`f R>¡ s¡ Ap`_p

D`f `Z R>¡.

Ly$_awT Ap k„v¡$ip¡ gB_¡ Nep¡ A_¡ sfsS> `pR>p¡ aep£ A_¡

lTfs Agu (A.k.) _p¡ DÑf L$lu k„cmpìep¡ L¡$, l. fkyg¡ Myv$p

(k.A.h.) A¡ d_¡ hkuèes L$fu R>¡ L¡$, d_¡ v$a_ L$ep® `R>u, Äep„

ky u Ly$fAp_ A¡L$Ó _ L$fu gJ Ðep„ kyû Ofdp„\u blpf _ _uL$my„

AÐepf¡ sp¡ s¡ MS|>f_p `p_ A_¡ KV$_u Mpg D`f gMpe¡gy„ R>¡.32

qfhpesp¡\u ÅZhp dm¡ R>¡ L¡$ buÅ¡ lzdgp¡ Ap Ås_p k„v¡$ip_u

Ap` g¡ `R>u \ep¡ lsp¡, `Z kyg¥d¡ ''kgdp_\u L$f¡g qfhpes

dyS>b õ`ô$ \pe R>¡ L¡$ Ap lzdgp¡ Ly$fAp_ fSy> L$ep® `R>u \ep¡ lsp¡.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$l¡hX$phu v$u^y „ L¡ $ lz „ _dpT

rkhpe Mcp D`f Abp _l] Ap¡Y y „ $, Äep„ kyû L¡ $ L y $fAp_

A¡L$Ó _ L$fu gD„.

Ðepf `R>u Ap gp¡L$p¡ L¡$V$gp„L$ qv$hkp¡ Qy` füp. Äepf¡ lTfs

Agu (A.k.) Ly$fAp_ A¡L$ L$`X$pdp„ k„ |Z® fus¡ A¡L$Ó L$fu gu y„,

s¡_p D`f dp¡lf (rk½$p¡) gNpX$u A_¡ `R>u s¡ gB_¡ gp¡L$p¡ hÃQ¡

Apìep. dõÆv¡$ _bhudp„ gp¡L$p¡ A¡L$W$p \e¡gp, s¡Ap¡_¡ k„bp¡û_¡

dp¡V$p AhpS>¡ L$üy„ :

""l¡ gp¡L$p¡! l. fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _p BÞs¡L$pg `R>u, lz„

s¡d_¡ Nyõg-L$a_ v¡$hpdp„ A_¡ Ly$fAp_ A¡L$Ó L$fhpdp„ Ny\pA¡gp¡

lsp¡. lh¡ d¢ Ap Ly$fAp_ A¡L$Ó L$fu gu y„ R>¡. S>¡ Ap L$`X$pdp„ R>¡.

Myv$pA¡ `p¡sp_p fkyg D`f _prTg L$f¡gu L$p¡B A¡hu Apes _\u L¡$

31. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 249, b¡lpf Æ. 28 `p_p _„. 297

32. sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ.2,`p. _„.66-67, Ag B¿s¡kpk `p._„.186


19 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRS>¡ Apdp„ d¢ A¡L$W$u _ L$fu lp¡e. L$p¡B `Z A¡hu Apes _\u L¡$ S>¡ d_¡

fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡ `Y$phu _ lp¡e, A\hp S>¡_u sphgu d_¡

_ bsphu lp¡e.'' ApNm S>sp„ dhgp Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$üy„ :

S>¡\u sd¡ L$pg¡ A¡d _ L$lp¡ L¡$ Ad¡ Ap ÅZsp _lp¡sp L$epds_p

qv$hk¡ _ L$lp¡ L¡$ d¢ sd_¡ dv$v$ dpV¡$ _lp¡sp bp¡gpìep. A_¡ d¢ dpfp

lL$ - Ar^L$pf_u epv$ _lp¡su A`phu, sd_¡ A‰pl_u qL$spb_u

iê$Aps\u A„s kyû v$phs _lp¡su Apù.

Ap kp„cmu l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : ""Ap` S>¡_p sfa Ad_¡ v$phs

Apù füp R>p¡ - bp¡gphu füp R>p¡ s¡_p L$fsp„ Adpfu `pk¡ S>¡

Ly$fAp_ R>¡, s¡ L$pau R>¡ - yfsy„ R>¡.''

Ap kp„cmu lTfs Agu (A.k.) `p¡sp_p Of¡ Qpëep Nep.33

Ðepf `R>u kyg¥d¡ D`fp¡¼s k„v¡$ip_u Ap` - g¡ _p¡ D‰¡M L$fu_¡ L$üy„

R>¡ L¡$ s¡Ap¡ L¡$V$gp„L$ qv$hkp¡ ky u Qy füp„.

kÐe_u dv$v$ L$fhp dpV¡$ Apd„ÓZS>_pb¡ kgdp_ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ Äepf¡ fps `X$u Ðepf¡ lTfs Agu

(A.k.) S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A_¡ `p¡sp_p bß¡ bpmL$p¡ l.

lk_ (A.k.) A_¡ l. lzk¥_ (A.k.) _¡ gB_¡ fkyg¡ Myv$p

(k.A.h.) _p A¡L A¡L$ klpbu_p Of¡ Nep A_¡ v$f¡L$_¡ Myv$p_p¡

hpõsp¡ Apù_¡ `p¡sp_u dv$v$ L$fhp L$üy„ : `Z Ad¡ Qpf S>Z rkhpe

L$p¡B A¡L¡$e S>hpb _ v$u^p¡ Ad¡ dp\y„ dyX$pìey„ A_¡ dv$v$ dpV¡$ s¥epf

\B Nep.

Äepf¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ Å¡ey„ L¡$ gp¡L$p¡ s¡d_p¡ kp\ _\u

Ap`sp A_¡ b^pe l. AbybL$f_u kp\¡ \B Nep R>¡ Ðepf¡ s¡dZ¡

Ofhpk ^pfZ L$fu gu^p¡.34

33. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 81-82, b¡lpf, Æ. 28 `p_p _„.

307 dp„ dõDv$u_u qL$spb Aõbpsyg hrkèes A_¡ Æ. 92, `p_p

_„. 52 dp„ d_pqL$b_p lhpgp\u g¡hpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡.

34. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p._„.81-83, b¡lpf Æ. 28 `p._„.264-268


20 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRBå_¡ Ly$sebp_u qfhpes Ap âdpZ¡ R>¡. lTfs Agu (A.k.)

vy$¿sf¡ fkyg S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _¡ gB_¡ fps_p kde¡ AÞkpf_p

Of¡ Nep. A_¡ `p¡sp_¡ dv$v$ L$fhp L$üy„ : ""s¡Ap¡A¡ S>hpb Apàep¡ :

vy$¿sf¡ fkyg! Ad¡ lh¡ A¡ dpZk_u beAs L$fu Qy¼ep R>uA¡. Å¡

Ap`_p ip¥lf A_¡ Ap`_p L$pL$p_p qv$L$fp, AbybL$f_u `l¡gp Adpfu

`pk¡ Aphs¡, sp¡ Ad¡ ¼epf¡e _p _ `pX$s¡. Ap kp„cmu lTfs Agu

(A.k.) A¡ afdpìey„ : iy„ lz„ fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.) _¡ Nyõg A_¡

L$a_ rh_p_p d|L$u_¡ lzLy$ds dpV¡$ _uL$mu `Xy„$?''

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ L$üy„ : Abyg lk_¡ A¡ S> L$ey L¡$ S>¡

A¡d_p dpV$¡ S>ê$fu lsy„. A_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ S>¡ L„$B L$ey R>¡, Myv$p s¡_p¡

rlkpb - qL$spb g¡i¡.35

buÅ lzdgp¡Äepf¡ l. AbybLf_¡ Mbf `X$u L¡$ s¡_u beAs _ L$f_pf

L¡$V$gp„L$ lTfs Agu (A.k.) `pk¡ b¡W$p R>¡, Ðepf¡ l. Ddf_¡ A¡L$

dp¡V$p kd|l kp\¡ Ðep„ dp¡L$ëep.36

s¡dZ¡ Ðep„ `lp¢Qu_¡ kpv$ L$ep£, gp¡L$p¡A¡ blpf _uL$mhp dpV¡$

BÞL$pf L$ep£. l. Ddf¡ gpL$X$p dNpìep A_¡ L$üy„, S>¡_p Ar^L$pfdp„

Ddf_p¡ âpZ R>¡, Å¡ sd¡ gp¡L$p¡ _rl _uL$mp¡ sp¡ Of A_¡ Ofhpmp

kp¥_¡ az„L$u dpfui. Ap kp„cmu gp¡L$p¡A¡ L$üy„ : Aby lak! Ap Ofdp„

sp¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) R>¡, l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : cg¡ lp¡e.37

35. Ag - Bdpds hk - rkepks, `p_p _„. 19

36. Ag - A¡ls¡ÅS> `p_p _„. 80

37. Ag Bdpds hk - rkepks Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 19 (k¡hL$ L$l¡

R>¡.) A‰pdp såfkuA¡ Ap Vy$L$X$p_¡ Aåvy$‰pl rb_ Aåvy$f®ldp_ (S>¡_p

lhpgp\u Bå_¡ Ly$sebpA¡ qfhpes L$fu R>¡.) Ap fus¡ _p¢Ýey„ R>¡ : Äepf¡

Ddf_¡ ÅZ \B NB L¡$ Ap gp¡L$p¡ beAs _rl L$f¡, Ðepf¡ L$üy„ : d_¡

sdpfu S>fpe `fhp _\u. lz„ A¡dS> L$fui. (A¡V$g¡ Of_¡ ApN gNpX$u

v$Bi.) A¡V$gp dpV¡$ L¡$ d¢ X$fphhp_p¡ Bfpv$p¡ L$fu _p¿ep¡ R>¡. Ag A¡ls¡ÅS>

`p. 80, b¡lpf, Æ. 28, `p_p _„. 204, Apdp„ a¡fapf \e¡gp¡


21 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR`R>u l. Ddf¡ Ofdp„ âh¡ihp_u fÅ dpNu, S>¡ _ dmu, Ðepf¡

^dpg L$fu A_¡ ^dL$uAp¡ v¡$hp dp„X$u.38

Tyb¥f blpf _uL$þepA¡ hMs¡ Tyb¥f DOpX$u sghpf¡ blpf _uL$þep

39 A_¡ bp¡ëep,

Ap sghpf çep_dp„ _rl Åe, Äep„ kyû sd¡ Agu_u beAs _rl

L$fp¡.40

s¡dZ¡ l. Ddf D`f lzdgp¡ L$fhp_p¡ âepk L$ep£, `f„sy Mprgv$

rb_ hguv¡$ A¡L$ A¡hp¡ `Õ\f dpep£ L¡$ S>¡ Tyb¥f_u Nfv$_ D`f gpÁep¡

A_¡ lp\dp„\u sghpf `X$u NB.41

A¡L$ buÆ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ l. Ddf s¡_u Apv$s âdpZ¡ cpÁep,

Tyb¥f¡ s¡_p¡ ùR>p¡ L$ep£, Tyb¥f A¡L$ `Õ\f kp\¡ V$L$fpZp A_¡ J^p

dp¡Y¡$ `V$L$pZp.42

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ A¡d R>¡ L¡$ Tyb¥f_p¡ `N g`õep¡ A_¡ `V$L$pB

Nep l. AbybL$f bp¡ëep. Ap L|$sfp_¡ `L$X$u ëep¡.43

lp¡hpdp„ S>fpe iL$ _\u, A¡V$gp dpV¡$ L¡$ s¡ L¡$hu fus¡ i¼e R>¡ L¡$ A¡L$

kyßu A¡d L$l¡ L¡$ l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : cg¡ Ap Ofdp„ aps¡dp (kgp.) lp¡e.

A_¡ iuep Ap fus¡ qfhpes L$f¡ R>¡ ? lp, A¡ k„crhs R>¡ L¡$ fphu sL$èepdp„

lp¡e A_¡ s¡_pdp„ A¡V$gu rlçds _ lp¡e L¡$ S>¡ fus¡ rfhpes R>¡ s¡ fus¡

bep_ L$f¡.

38. dkrgby_ - _hprkb, `p_p _„. 136-137, Af®kpA¡gyg

A¡As¡L$pv$uep, cpN - 1, `p_p _„. 447

39. spfuM¡ sbfu Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 202

40. spfuM¡ sbfu Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 202, Ag - L$prdg Bå_¡ Akuf

Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 325

41. Ag - B¿s¡kpk, `p_p _„. 186

42. dkprgby_ - _hprkb `p_p _„. 136-137, Af®kpA¡gyg

A¡As¡L$pv$uep Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 447 - 448

43. Adpgu i¥M dyauv$ `p_p _„. 49-50


22 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRA¡L$ buÆ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : Ap L|$sfp\u Q¡ssp

flp¡.44

`R>u gp¡L$p¡ Tyb¥f D`f Vy$V$u `X$ép.45

A_¡ Qpguk dpZkp¡A¡

s¡d_¡ O¡fu gu^p.46

rTepv$ rb_ gbuv$ AÞkpfu A_¡ A¡L$ buÅ

dpZk¡ s¡d_y„ Nmy v$bpìey„47

A_¡ s¡d_p lp\dp„\u sghpf `X$u

NB.48

l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : s¡d_p lp\dp„\u sghpf gB ëep¡ A_¡

`Õ\f D`f `V$L$u _pMp¡.49

Äepf¡ buÆ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ l. AbybL$f¡

rdçbf D`f\u L$üy„, sghpf `Õ\f D`f `V$L$u v$ep¡.50

kgdp rb_

Aõgd¡ Tyb¥f_u sghpf gB_¡ `Õ\f A\hp v$uhpg kp\¡ Aamphu

sp¡X$u _pMu.51

A¡d `Z R>¡ L¡$ dp¡lçdv$ rb_ kgdpA¡ sghpf

sp¡X$u _pMu.52

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ l. Ddf¡ `p¡s¡ `Õ\f D`f

`V$L$u_¡ sp¡X$u _pMu.53

S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ Ofdp„ lsp s¡ blpf _uL$mu Apìep A_¡ lTfs Agu

(A.k.) rkhpe b^pA¡ beAs L$fu guû.54

L¡$dL¡$ s¡dZ¡ (l.

44. dkprgby_ - _hprkb `p_p _„. 136-137; Af®kpA¡gyg

A¡As¡L$pv$uep Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 447-448

45. spfuM¡ sbfu, Æ. 3 `p_p _„. 202

46. b¡lpê$g AÞhpf, Æ. 30, `p_p _„. 291

47. Atl L$v$pQ ipl Aåvy$‰pl rb_ Abu fbuAp dyfpv$ R>¡. sõbusyg

Bdpds `p_p _„. 17 S>yAp¡.

48. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 56

49. spfuM¡ sbfu Æ.3, `p._„.203, Ag L$prdg Æ.2, `p._„. 325

`0. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ.2, `p_p _„.56, Æ.6, `p_p _„. 48

51. Ag dyõsf riv$ `p_p _„. 378

52. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 48

53. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl Æ. 6, `p_p _„. 48

`4. buÅ lzdgp hMs¡ Alg¡bes (A.k.) rkhpe_p S>¡V$gp dpZkp¡

Ofdp„ lsp s¡ blpf Aphu Nep. A_¡ s¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ A¡ hMs ky u beAs

_lp¡su L$fu Sy>Ap¡ Ag - L$pau, Æ. 8, `p_p _„ 245, f¡Ågyg L$iu

Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 26 sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ.1 `p_p _„. 199, b¡lpê$g

AÞhpf, Æ. 22 `p_p _„. 333,351


23 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAgu A.k.A¡) L$kd Mpû lsu L¡$ Äep„ kyû Ly$fAp_ A¡L$Ó _rl

L$fu gJ Ðep„ kyû Ofdp„\u blpf _rl _uL$my„ - Mcp D`f Abp

_rl Ap¡Yy„$.

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp Tlfp (kgp.) A¡ Of_p v$fhpÅ D`f Aphu_¡

L$üy„ : d¢ sdpfp L$fsp„ bv$sf L$p¡B L$p¥d _\u Å¡B. sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡

fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.) _p S>_pTp_¡ `X$sp¡ d|L$u dpfpdpfu L$fhpdp„

gpNu Nep. sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ _ sp¡ Adpfu lzLy$ds_p¡ [õhL$pf L$ep£, _

Adpfp¡ lL$ `pR>p¡ Apàep¡, _ Adpfu kp\¡ L$ip kgpl - ds L$ep®!

iy„ sdpfu _S>f¡ Adpfp¡ L$ip¡ Ar^L$pf _\u?!55

A¡L$buÆ qfhpesdp„ (S>. aps¡dp Tl¡fp kgp. _p iåv$p¡) Ap

dyS>b R>¡ : sd¡ _ Adpfu lzLy$ds_¡ [õhL$pfu A_¡ _ Adpfp Ar^L$pf_¡

dpÞe fp¿ep¡. A¡d gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ sd¡ ÅZsp S> _\u L¡$ Nv$uf_p qv$hk¡

iy„ L$l¡hpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$! A¡ qv$hk¡ (fkyg¡ Myv$pA¡)

A¡d_u Bdpds A_¡ rhgpes_p L$fpf A_¡ hQ_ gu^p„ lsp„, S>¡\u

lzLy$ds_u sdpfu ApipAp¡ cp„Nu `X¡$, `Z sd¡ _bu (k.A.h.)

kp\¡_p b^p k„b„^ sp¡X$u _p¿ep. L$epds_p qv$hk¡ Adpfu A_¡

sdpfu hÃQ¡ A‰pl BÞkpa L$fi¡.`6

R>¡‰p lzdgp_u s¥epful. Ddf¡ l. AbybL$f_¡ L$üy„ : sd_¡ L$B hõsy fp¡L$u flu R>¡,

L¡$d s¡d_u `pk¡\u beAs _\u g¡sp?57

Å¡ sd¡ _\u L$fu iL$sp,

sp¡ lz„ S>ê$f Ap L$pd L$fui. `R>u Nyõkpdp„ Aphu blpf _uL$þep

A_¡ `p¡sp_p L$bugp s\p Ly$Vy„$buAp¡_¡ bp¡gpìep : ""MguaA¡ fkyg

(k.A.h.) _p kpv$ D`f gåbeL$ L$lp¡.'' v$f¡L$ bpSy>A¡\u gp¡L$p¡

"gåbeL$' L$l¡sp„ L$l¡sp„ dõÆv¡$ _bhudp„ S>dp \B Nep. l. Ddf¡

l. AbybL$f_¡ L$üy„ : d¢ sdpfp dpV¡$ khpfp¡ A_¡ `pev$m_¡ A¡L$W$p

55. Ag - Bdpds hk - rkepks Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 19

56. A¡ls¡ÅS> `p_p _„. 80, b¡lpê$g AÞhpf, Æ.28, `p. _„. 204

57. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 83


24 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRL$fu v$u^p R>¡.

58 l. AbybL$f¡ yR>éy„ : L$p¡_¡ s¡d_u kp\¡ dp¡L$guiy„?

l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : Ly$_awT, s¡ L$X$L$ õhcph_p¡ A_¡ sp¡R>X$p¡ R>¡, b_u

Av$u rb_ L$Ab_p ApTpv$ L$fpe¡gpAp¡dp„_p¡ R>¡. s¡_u dv$v$dp„ \p¡X$p„L$

dpZkp¡_¡ `Z dp¡L$gp¡.59

`R>u Ly$_awT_¡ L$l¡hpdp„ Apìey„ : ""Åh, A¡d_p Of¡, gp¡L$p¡_¡

blpf L$pY$p¡, Å¡ blpf _uL$m¡ sp¡ W$uL$ R>¡, _rl sp¡ v$fhpÅ D`f

gpL$X$p c¡Np L$fp¡ A_¡ L$lu v$ep¡ L¡$ Å¡ beAs dpV¡$ blpf _rl

_uL$mp¡, sp¡ ApMp Of_¡ ApN Qp„ u v¡$hpdp„ Aphi¡.''60

Ly$_awT Nep¡ A_¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) `pk¡ A„v$f Aphhp_u

fÅ dpNu, fÅ _ dmu, Ly$_awT_p kp\uAp¡ l. Ddf A_¡ l.

AbybL$f `pk¡ `pR>p Apìep. Ap bß¡ A¡ hMs¡ dõÆv$dp„ b¡W$p

lsp. s¡Ap¡A¡ L$üy„ : ""Ad_¡ A„v$f Aphhp_u fÅ _ dmu.'' l.

Ddf¡ L$üy„ : ""`pR>p Åh A_¡ fÅ dpNp¡, Å¡ fÅ dm¡ sp¡ W$uL$ R>¡,

_rlsp¡ hNf fÅA¡ v$pMg \B Åh. s¡Ap¡ afu `pR>p Apìep A_¡

afu\u fÅ dpNu. S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ L$üy„, lz„ sd_¡ L$p¡B

L$pm¡ fÅ hNf Ofdp„ Aphhp _rl v$D„''

Ap kp„cmu Ly$_awT Ðep„ S> fp¡L$pep¡, A_¡ s¡_u kp\¡_p dpZkp¡A¡

Aphu_¡ L$üy„, aps¡dp (kgp.) Apd L$lu füp R>¡ A¡V$g¡ Ad_¡ fÅ

hNf A„v$f v$pMg \hy„ ep¡Áe _ gpÁey„.

R>¡‰p¡ lzdgp¡Ap kp„cmu l. Ddf_¡ OZp¡ Nyõkp¡ Apìep¡. A_¡ bp¡ëep¡ :

Ap`Zp L$pddp„ Ap¥fsp¡A¡ iy„ L$pd dp\y„ dpfhy„ Å¡BA¡! S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ Ðep„

lpS>f lsp s¡Ap¡_¡ L$üy„ : gpL$X$p„ c¡Np L$fp¡.61

buÆ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ Ap kp„cmu l. Ddf blz Ly$v$L$p dpfhp

58. L$hL$pb¡ vy$f} Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 194-195

59. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 82

60. Ag - S>dg `p_p _„. 117

61. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 83


25 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRdp„X$ép. Mprgv$ rb_ hguv$ A_¡ Ly$_awT_¡ L$üy„ : ApN A_¡ gpL$X$p„

A¡L$W$p L$fp¡.62

l. AbybL$f¡ l. Ddf_¡ L$üy„ : kp¥\u h^pf¡ kMs qv$g A_¡

L$W$Z d__p dpZk_¡ bp¡gphp¡.63

A¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ Ofdp„\u blp L$pY$p¡,

Å¡ BÞL$pf L$f¡, sp¡ S>„N L$fp¡.64

l. Ddf¡ A¡L$ dp¡V$p kd|l_¡ gB_¡

_uL$þep. 65-66

S>¡dp„ Aõlpbp¡67

dylpÆfp¡ AÞkpfp¡68

, aÐl¡ d½$p

`R>u ApTpv$ \e¡gp69

Nygpd, dy_pqaL$p¡,70

lgL$u L$np_p Afbp¡

A_¡ S>„Ndp„\u bpL$u flu Ne¡gp gp¡L$p¡71

lsp„. A¡L$ qfhpes âdpZ¡

s¡Ap¡_u k„¿ep 300 lsu.72

gp¡L$p¡A¡ buÆ k„¿ep `Z L$lu R>¡.

Ap b^pdp„ Ap gp¡L$p¡ - Ap _pdp¡ Mpk D‰¡Mr_e R>¡.

(1) l. Ddf rb_ MÑpb73

(2) Mprgv$ bu_ hguv$$74

62. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 250

63. A_kpbyg Aífpa Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 587-588

64. Ag AL$vy$g afuv$ Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 259, (rdkfdp„ R>`pe¡gu)

65. Ag - eALy$bu Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 126 Ag - dyõsf riv$

`p_p _„. 377 - 378

66. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl Æ. 6, `p_p _„. 49, Ag - A¡ls¡ÅS>

`p_p _„. 80

67. Ag - L$íL$p¡g `p_p _„. 83-84

68. spfuMygMduk Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 169

69. Bëdyg eL$u_ Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 686

70. D`f dyS>b_p¡ k„v$c® dp¡Asdf¡ Ap¡gdpA¡ bNv$pv$, `p_p _„.

63, L$prdg blpB Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 305 lv$uL$syi - iuAp `p_p

_„. 30

71. rdõbplzT - TpA¡f `p_p _„. 463-464

72. S>ßpsyg Mp¡gyv$ `p_p _„. 19

73. b^pe BrslpkL$pfp¡ A¡L$ds R>¡ L¡$ Apdp„ Ddf rb_ MÑpb lsp.

74. sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 66, il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl

Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 57, Æ. 6 `p_p _„. 48 dp¡Asdf¡ Ap¡gdpA¡ bNv$pv$

`p. 63, Ag B¿s¡kpk `p_p _„. 186, kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„.

251 L$prdg blpB Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 305 Ag - L$íL$p¡g `p_p

_„. 83-84, Ag rlv$psyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 178-179, b¡lpê$g


26 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR(3) L$_awT,

75 (4) Aåvy$f®ldp_

76 rb_ Ap¥a, (5) Akuv$ rb_

lTuf (lku_) Ailgu77

(6) kgdp rb_ kgpdp rb_ v$L$i

Aílgu78

(7) kgdp rb_ Aõgd,79

(A¡L$ qfhpes âdpZ¡

kgdp rb_ Aõgd rb_ S>f¥i Aílgu)80

(8) dyNufp rb_

i¡Abp,81

(9)Aby Db¥v$p rb_ S>fp®l82

(10) kprbs rb_

L¥$kp rb_ idpk83

(11) dp¡lçdv$ rb_ kgdp84

(12) kprgd

AÞhpf, Æ. 30, `p_p _„. 290,348, Æ. 53 `p_p _„. 13

75. sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 307-308, dp¡Asdf¡

Ap¡gdpA¡ bNv$pv$ `p_p _„. 63, Ag - S>dg `p_p _„. 117, kyg¥d

rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 184, Ag - rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp `p_p _„. 178-

179,400, lv$uL$syíiuAp `p_p _„. 30, b¡lpê$g AÞhpf Æ. 30,

`p_p _„. 290-348 Æ. 53 `p_p _„. 18

76. bluL$u_u Af - ky__, Æ. 8 `p_p _„. 152, Ag dyõsv$fL$

Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 66, lepsyõklpbp g¡ML$ L$p„ ghu Æ. 2 `p_p _„.

13, il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl Æ. 6 `p_p _„. 48, Ag - L$íL$p¡g `p_p

_„. 83-84, lv$uL$sygíiuAp `p_p _„. 30

77. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 50, Æ. 6 `p_p _„.

11,47, Ag Bdpds hk - krepks Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 18, Ag

A¡ls¡ÅS> `p_p _„. 73, spfuMyg Mduk, Æ. 2 `p_p _„. 169

78. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 2 `p_p _„. 50, Æ.6, `p._„. 47,

Ag-A¡ls¡ÅS>, `p._„. 73, spfuMyg Mduk, Æ.2, `p._„. 169,

79. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 6 `p_p _„. 11, Ag Bdpds hk-

rkepks Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 18

80. Ag dyõsf riv$, `p_p _„. 378

81. Ag - B¿s¡kpk `p_p _„. 186, sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2 `p_p

_„. 66, L$hL$b¡ vy$f} Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 194

82. L$hL$b¡ vy$f} Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 194

83. spfuMyg Mduk Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 169, il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl,

Æ. 6, `p_p _„. 48

84. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 6 `p_p _„. 48, ky__¡ bluL$u Æ.

8 `p_p _„. 152, Ag - dyõsv$fL$ Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 66,


27 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRdhgp Abu lzT¥ap

85 (13) Aõgd Av$hu

86 (14) Aepi rb_

fbuAp,87

(15) lfdTp Ag apfku (Ddf rb_ Abug dL$v$pd_p

v$pv$p)88

, (16) l. Dõdp_89

(17) rTepv$ rb_ gbuv$,90

(18) Aåvy$‰pl rb_ Abu fbuAp91

(19) Aåvy$‰pl rb_

TçAp92

(20) kAv$ rb_ dprgL$93

A_¡ (21) lçdpv$.94

Ad|L$ gp¡L$p¡A¡ l. AbybL$f_y„ _pd `Z gu^y„ R>¡95

sp¡ hmu

L¡$V$gp„L$A¡ T¥v$ rb_ kprbs_p¡ `Z D‰¡M L$ep£ R>¡.96

l. Ddf¡ Ap

b^p_¡ L$üy„, Aphp¡ Ap`Z¡ b^p dmu_¡ gpL$X$p„ c¡Np L$fuA¡97

gp¡L$p¡

lepsyõklpbp g¡ML$ L$p„ ghu, Æ. 2 `p_p _„. 13

85. Ag - S>dg `p_p _„. 117, Ag B¿s¡kpk `p_p _„. 186,

sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 67

86. Aíipau g¡ML$ Bå_¡ ldTp Æ. 4 `p_p _„. 173

87. Aíipau g¡ML$ Bå_¡ ldTp Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 173

88. Ag B¿s¡kpk `p_p _„. 186, sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2, `p_p

_„. 66-67

89. Ag B¿s¡kpk `p_p _„. 186, sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2 `p_p

_„. 66-67

90. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ.3 `p_p _„.56, Æ.6 `p_p _„. 48

91. sõbusyg Bdpds `p_p _„. 17

92. dkprgby_ _hprkb `p_p _„. 136



95. Ag B¿s¡kpk `p_p _„. 186, sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2 `p_p

_„. 66, L$hL$b¡ vy$fu® Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 194-195, L$v$pQ Ap A¡

qfhpes D`f\u g¡hpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡ L¡$ S>¡_¡ i¥M dyauv¡$ `p¡sp_u Adpgu

`p_p _„. 49-50 D`f g¡Mg R>¡,

96. T¥v$ rb_ kprbs_y„ _pd A¡L$ OX$u L$pY¡$gu qfhpesdp„ R>¡, S>¡_¡ Aby

kBv$ Myv$fuA¡ _L$g L$fu R>¡, Sy>Ap¡ L$ÞSy>g Dçdpg Æ.5, `p_p _„. 613.


28 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRgpL$X$p„

98 A_¡ ApN gB_¡

99 Apìep A_¡ l. Ddf kmNZu v$p¡fu

100

gB_¡ Apìep. A¡L$ buÆ qfhpes âdpZ¡ kmNsp¡ A„Npfp¡101

gB_¡

Apìep A_¡ bp¡gu füp lsp : Å¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡ blpf _uL$mu_¡ beAs

L$fhp_p¡ BÞL$pf L$fi¡, sp¡ lz„ s¡d_y„ Of kmNphu _pMui. gp¡L$p¡A¡

L$üy„ : Ap Ofdp„ sp¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) R>¡, iy„ A¡_¡ `Z

kmNphu _pMip¡?! S>hpb dþep¡ : lz„ aps¡dp_p¡ kpd_p¡ L$fui.102

Ap b^p lTfs Agu (A.k.) _p Of sfa Nep. s¡Ap¡_p¡

Bfpv$p¡ Ofhpmp kp\¡ Of_¡ kmNphu _pMhp_p¡ lsp¡.103

Abu rb_ L$Ab L$l¡ R>¡, Ad¡ Op¡X$pAp¡_u lZlZpV$ gNpd_u

T„L$pf A_¡ _¡Å (cpgp)_u AhpÅ¡ kp„cmu, Adpfp Ofdp„\u blpf

_uL$þep. gp¡L$p¡ Agu_p Of kyû `lp¢Qu Nep lsp.104

S>_pb¡

aps¡dp (kgp.) v$fhpÅ_u `pR>m Dcp lsp. dp\p D`f `pV$p¡

b„^pe¡gp¡ lsp¡. fkyg (k.A.h.) _u Sy>v$pB_p vy$:M¡ OZp _bmp

`X$u Nep lsp.105

Äepf¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡_¡ Aphsp Å¡ep Ðepf¡ v$fhpÅ¡

b„^ L$fu gu^p¡. s¡d_¡ MpÓu lsu L¡$ Ap gp¡L$p¡ fÅ hNf Ofdp„

97. v$gpA¡gyg Bdpdl Æ.2, b¡lpê$g AÞhpf, Æ.30, `p. _„.293

98.sfpA¡a `p._„.239,_¡lSy>g lL$, `p._„. 271, dp¡Asdf¡

Ap¡gdpA¡ bNv$pv$,`p. _„. 63, v$gpA¡byg Bdpds `p._„. 242,

(R>`pA¡g: dp¡AkkA¡ b¡Aks,`p. _„.455), kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k,

`p._„.183 D`fp„s OZu qL$spbp¡.

99. sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 308, kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p

_„. 250, Ag rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp `p_p _„. 178-179

100. A_kpbyg Aífpa, Æ. 1 `p_p _„. 586

101. AL$vy$g afuv$, Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 242 (qL$spbMp_A¡ _lTs

rdõfuep); spfuM¡ Abyg qav$p, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 156

102. Aíipau g¡ML$ Bå_¡ ldTp, Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 173

103. AL$vy$g afuv$, Æ.4 `p_p _„. 242, spfuM¡ Abyg qav$p Æ.

1, `p_p _„.156 Adpgu i¥M dyauv$ `p_p _„.50, A_¡ buÆ qL$spbp¡

104. L$hL$b¡ vy$f} `p_p _„. 194-195


29 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRv$pMg _rl \pe.

106 gp¡L$p¡A¡ OZp Å¡f |h®L$ v$fhpÅ¡ MMX$pìep¡.

107

bydbfpX$p `pX$ép. S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ Ofdp„ lsp s¡d_¡ Ås - Ås_u hpsp¡

k„cmphhp gpÁep.108

A_¡ l. AbybL$f_u beAs L$fhp dpV¡$

bp¡gphsp füp.109

l. Ddf¡ ÓpX$ `pX$u_¡ L$üy„ : ""eå_ Abu sprgb!

v$fhpÅ¡ Mp¡gp¡.''110

Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, Å¡ v$fhpÅ¡ _rl Myg¡, sp¡

Of_¡ ApN gNpX$u v$Bi.111

S>¡_p Ar^L$pfdp„ dpfp¡ âpZ R>¡, beAs

dpV¡$ blpf _uL$mp¡, _rl sp¡ Of_¡ ApN Qp„ù v$Bi.112

Agu,

blpf _uL$mp¡, dykgdp_p¡_p r_Z®e_¡ [õhL$pfu ëep¡, _rl sp¡ Ad¡

sdpfu kp\¡ S>„N L$fiy„.113

Aby sprgb_p `yÓ! Å¡ sd¡ Ofdp„\u

blpf _rl _uL$mp¡ A_¡ gp¡L$p¡_u S>¡d beAs _rl L$fp¡ , sp¡ Ofhpmp

krls Of_¡ ApN gNpX$u v¡$iy„.114

Aby sprgb_p `yÓ! v$fhpÅ¡ Mp¡gp¡, _rl sp¡ sdpfp Of_¡

ApN gNpX$u v¡$iy„.115

beAs dpV¡$ blpf _uL$mp¡, MguaA¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) _u

beAs L$fp¡, _rl sp¡ sdpfp D`f ApN hfkphiy„.116

105. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k `p_p _„. 250

106.sakuf¡ Aepiu Æ.2, `p._„.67, Ag-B¿s¡kpk `p._„.186,

107. v$gpA¡gyg Bdpdl Æ. 2, b¡lpf, Æ. 30, `p_p _„. 290,

Ag L$íL$p¡g (Aprdgu_u gM¡gu) `p_p _„. 83-84

108. lv$uL$syíiuAp `p_p _„. 30

109. Aíipau g¡ML$ Bå_¡ ldTp Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 171

110. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 250

111. Bëdyg eL$u_, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 687, As - srsçdp au

spfuMyg ABçdp `p_p _„. 52

112. AõkL$uap (A‰pdp S>hlfu_u gM¡gu); il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl

Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 56, spfuM¡ sbfu, Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 202, Ag

dyõsf riv$, `p_p _„. 378

113. Ag rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 406, b¡lpê$g AÞhpf, Æ.

53, `p_p _„. 13

114. Ag - L$íL$p¡g, `p_p _„. 83-84

115. L$prdg blpB, `p_p _„. 305


30 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAgu blpf _uL$mp¡, _rl sp¡ Ap Of_¡ Ap gNpX$u v¡$iy„.

117

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) v$fhpÅ_u `pR>m Aphu_¡ Dcp flu

Nep, A_¡ L$üy„ : l¡ Nydfplp¡! l¡ Sy>Ì$pAp¡! sd¡ iy„ L$lp¡ R>p¡? iy„ Qplp¡

R>p¡?

l. Ddf : ""aps¡dp!''

S>. aps¡dp : ""Ddf sd¡ iy„ BÃR>p¡ R>p¡?''

l. Ddf : ""sdpfp Bå_¡ Ad (L$pL$p_p v$uL$fp) _¡ iy„ \B Ney„

R>¡? sd_¡ S>hpb Ap`hp dp¡L$ëep R>¡ A_¡ `p¡s¡ `v$p®dp„ b¡W$p R>¡?''

S>. aps¡dp : ""l¡ AcprNep! spfu iufÅ¡fu_p gu^¡ lz„ blpf

Aphu Ry>„. spfp `f A_¡ b^pe Nydfpl `f lz >s yfu L$fhp dp„Ny„

Ry>„.''

l. Ddf : Aphu hpsp¡ dL|$p¡, õÓuAp¡_u hpsp®Ap¡ b„ L$fp¡ A_¡

Agu_¡ L$lp¡ blpf _uL$m¡.

S>. aps¡dp : sd_¡ ifd _\u Aphsu, iy„ sd¡ d_¡ iesp__u

V$p¡mL$u\u X$fphp¡ R>p¡? Ddf! iesp__u V$p¡mL$u L$dTp¡f-Ai¼s R>¡.

l. Ddf : Å¡ Agu blpf _rl _uL$m¡ sp¡ OZp b^p gpL$X$p

gB_¡ Apìep¡ Ry>„, lz„ Ap Of OfhpmpAp¡ krls kmNphu v$Bi, Å¡

Agu beAs _ L$f¡ sp¡.118

S>. aps¡dp : Ddf! sd¡ Ad_¡ Adpfu lpgs D`f L¡$d d|v$u

v¡$sp _\u?

l. Ddf : v$fhpÅ¡ Mp¡gp¡, _rl sp¡ Of_¡ ApN gNpX$u v$Bi.119

A¡L$ buÆ qfhpes âdpZ¡ l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : l¡ aps¡dp! l¡ fkyg_u

`yÓu! sdpfp Ofdp„ S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ blpf L$pY$p¡, buÅ dykgdp_p¡_u

S>¡d s¡Ap¡ `Z Ap hps_p¡ (beAs_p¡) [õhL$pf L$f¡, _rl sp¡ b^p_¡

az„L$u dpfui.120

116. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 83

117. L$hL$b¡ vy$f}, `p_p _„. 194-195

118. v$gpA¡gyg Bdpdl, Æ. 2, b¡lpf, Æ. 30, `p_p _„. 293

119. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 83-84,250


31 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRA¡L$ buÆ qfhpes âdpZ¡ : S>¡ hps Dçds¡ L$byg L$fu guû R>¡

s¡ sd¡ `Z L$byg L$fu ëep¡.121

buÆ A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ : aps¡dp ! Ap L$p¡Z b^p sdpfp

Ofdp„ c¡Np Nep R>¡? Å¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ blpf _rl _uL$m¡ sp¡ Ofhpmp

krls Of_¡ kmNphu v$Bi.122

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡, l. Ddf¡ S>. aps¡dp_¡ L$üy„ : S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ Ofdp„

R>¡ s¡_¡ blpf L$pY$p¡, _rl sp¡ Ofhpmp krls Of_¡ kmNphu _pMui.

S>. aps¡dp : iy„ dpfp bpmL$p¡ kp\¡ dpfp Of_¡ kmNphu _pMip¡?

l. Ddf : lp, Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, Å¡ s¡Ap¡ blpf _rl _uL$m¡

A_¡ beAs _ql L$f¡ sp¡.123

S>. aps¡dp : Bå_¡ MÑpb! iy„ sd¡ dpê„$ Of kmNsy„ Å¡ip¡?

l. Ddf : lp,124

S>. aps¡dp : Aakp¡k R>¡ sdpfp D`f! Myv$p A_¡ fkyg

(k.A.h.) kpd¡ Aphu tlds! iy„ sd¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) _p h„i_¡

vy$Þep\u duV$phu _pMhp dpNp¡ R>p¡? Myv$p_p _yf_¡ byTphu _pMhp

dpNp¡ R>p¡? `f„sy Myv$p `p¡sp_p _|f_¡ k„ |Z® L$fu_¡ fl¡i¡.

l. Ddf : aps¡dp, Qy` flp¡, dp¡lçdv$ AÐepf¡ dp¥Sy>v$ _\u.

lh¡ _ sp¡ aqfíspAp¡ "Ad°' A_¡ "hlu'_p AlL$pd Myv$p sfa\u

gB_¡ Aphhp_p R>¡, sd¡ kpdpÞe dykgdp_ S>¡hp R>p¡. Å¡ sd¡

BÃR>p¡ sp¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡_¡ l. AbybL$f_u beAs dpV¡$ Ofdp„\u blpf

L$pY$p¡ _rl sp¡ b^p_¡ ApNdp„ az„L$u dpfui.

S>. aps¡dp : (fX$sp„ fX$sp„) l¡ A‰pl! Ad¡ spfu bpfNpldp„

spfp _bu - spfp fkyg - spfp Qy„V$u L$pY¡$gp_p _ lp¡hp_u riL$pes

L$fuA¡ R>uA¡. spfu bpfNpldp„ aqfepv$ R>¡! Dçds Adpfu kp\¡

120. Ag S>dg, `p_p _„. 117

121. fhTsyg d_prTf, Æ. 11, `p_p _„. 113 (L$prdg Bå_¡

Akuf D`f_u _p¢^)

122. L$prdg blpB, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 24

123. Ag - sfpA¡a, `p_p _„. 239, _lSy>g lL$, `p_p _„. 271


32 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRvy$íd_u L$fu flu R>¡. Myv$phÞv$p! s¢ spfp _bu Üpfp, spfu qL$spbdp„

Adpfp¡ S>¡ lL$ - Ar^L$pf _½$u L$ep£ R>¡, Dçds s¡ Ty„V$hu flu R>¡.

l. Ddf : aps¡dp, Aphu Ås_u hpsp¡ _ L$fp¡, õÓuAp¡_u

d|Mp®Bcfu hpsp¡ d|L$p¡. sdpfp dpV¡$ Myv$p _byìhs A_¡ rMgpas A¡L$

Ofdp„ _rl fpM¡.125

S>. aps¡dp : l¡ Ddf! sd_¡ Myv$p_p¡ Mp¥a _\u, sd¡ dpfp

Ofdp„ v$pMg \hp dpNp¡ R>p¡? dpfp D`f lzdgp¡ L$fhp dpNp¡ R>p¡?126

l. Ddf¡ `pR>p S>hp_p¡ BÞL$pf L$ep£.

v$fhpÅ¡ kmNhp¡ A_¡ S>. dp¡lrk__u ilpv$sl. Ddf¡ Of `pk¡ gpL$X$p„ c¡Np L$fhp L$üy„ A_¡ `p¡s¡ ApN

gB_¡ ApNm hÝep.127

A_¡ ÓpX$ `pX$u_¡ L$lu füp lsp : ""Ofhpmp

krls Of_¡ az„L$u dpfp¡.''128

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ dp¡V$p AhpS>¡ aqfepv$ L$fu : l¡

bpbp! l¡ A‰pl_p fkyg! Ap`_p `R>u Bå_¡ MÑpb¡ A_¡ Bå_¡

Abu L$lpapA¡ Ad_¡ L¡$V$gp kspìep R>¡!!

Äepf¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _p fX$hp_u AhpS>

kp„cþep¡ sp¡ fX$sp„ fX$sp„ `pR>p hmu Nep l. Ddf A_¡ L¡$V$gp„L$S>Z

bpL$u flu Nep.129

l. Ddf¡ ApN dNphu v$fhpÅ_¡ kmNpìep¡.130

v$fhpÅ¡ A_¡ gpL$X$p„ kmNu DW$ép.131

Ofdp„ ^y„hpX$p¡ cfpB

124. AÞkpbyg Aífpa, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 586

125. rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„.407, b¡lpf, Æ.53, `p. _„.18

126. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 84, 250

127. sakuf¡ Aepiu, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 308

128. Ag rdgg hÞ_lg Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 57

129. Ag Bdpds hk rkepks, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 20, Ag dyõsf

riv$, `p_p _„. 377-378

130. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 250

131. Ag rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 407, b¡lpê$g AÞhpf, Æ.


33 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRNep¡.

132 Ly$_awT¡ A„v$f lp\ _pMu v$fhpÅ¡ Mp¡ghp_p¡ âepk L$ep£.

133

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ b¡ lp\ hX¡$ v$fhpÅ¡ Mp¡gsp AV$L$pìep¡,

A_¡ bp¡ëep: lz„ sd_¡ Myv$p_p¡ A_¡ dpfp q`sp fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.)

_p¡ hpõsp¡ Ap y„ Ry>„, Ad_¡ R>p¡X$u v$ep¡ A_¡ `pR>p Qpëep Åh.

l. Ddf¡ Ly$_awT `pk¡\u L$p¡fX$p¡ gB gu^p¡ A_¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp

(kgp.) _p lp\ D`f dpep£. Ap L$p¡fX$p¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _p

lp\ D`f hpÁep¡ S>¡_p\u L$pmp¡ X$pO `X$u Nep¡.134-135

l. Ddf¡ v$fhpÅ D`f gps (`pVy$) dpfu_¡$ v$fhpÅ¡ sp¡X$u

_p¿ep¡.136

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ `p¡sp_p `¡V$_p ldg hX¡$

v$fhpÅ_¡ AV$L$pìep¡ l. Ddf¡ v$fhpÅ D`f gps dpfu137

A_¡ S>.

aps¡dp (kgp.) _¡ v$fhpÅ_¡ qv$hpg hÃQ¡ bm`|h®L$ v$bphu v$u^p.

blz k„crhs lsy„ L¡$ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _u ê$l _uL$mu S>i¡.

s¡d_u R>psudp„ v$fhpÅdp„_p¡ Mugp¡ My„Qu Nep¡.138

R>psu A_¡

õs_dp„\u gp¡lu hl¡hp dp„X$éy„139

S>du_ D`f J^p `X$u Nep. A_¡

ApN kmNu flu lsu.140

OZp v$v®$cep® AhpS>¡ aqfepv$ L$fu,

S>¡_p\u dv$u_pdp„ Af¡fpV$u a¡gpB NB :

""l¡ bpbp! l¡ A‰pl_p fkyg! iy„ sdpfu hlpgu v$uL$fu kp\¡

Aphy„ hs®_ L$fpe?! raTTp d_¡ k„cpmp¡. Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, Ap gp¡L$p¡A¡

53, `p_p _„. 19

132. Aíipau (kèev$ dyfsTp_u gM¡gu) Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 241

133. Ag - rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 407, b¡lpf, Æ. 53,

`p_p _„. 19

134. A¡ S> (D`f_u) qL$spbp¡ `p_p _„. 178-179

135. A¡ S> D`f_u qL$spbp¡, `p_p _„. 407, b¡lpf, Æ. 53, `p_p

_„. 13

136. sakuf¡ Aepiu, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 67, Ag B¿s¡kpk, `p_p

_„. 186


138. dp¡Asdf¡ Ap¡gdpA¡ bNv$pv$, `p_p _„. 63

139. L$hL$b¡ vy$f}, `p_p _„. 194-195


34 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRdpfp `¡V$dp„ dpfp bpmL$_¡ L$sg L$fu _p¿ey„ R>¡! `R>u s¡dZ¡ v$uhpg_p¡

V$¡L$p¡ gu^p¡. A¡ hMs¡ s¡ cpf¡ âkh ùX$p A_ychu füp lsp.141

R>

dpk_p dp¡lrk_ ¡V$dp„ NyS>fu Nep.142

Ddf Ofdp„ Oyku Nep....

(Atl A¡ Tyëd_¡ ×ô$sp_p¡ D‰¡M \ep¡ R>¡ L¡$ S>¡_p¡ sfSy>dp¡ L$fhp_u

L$gddp„ i[¼s _\u.) `R>u A¡hu ×ô$sp ApQfu L¡$ L$p_dp„_u bpguAp¡

S>du_ D`f `X$u_¡ huMfpB NB!''143

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡hu [õ\rsdp„ blpf _uL$þep L¡$ Ap„M

gpgO|d lsu A_¡ dp\y„ DOpXy„$ lsy„. S>. aps¡dp (kgp.) D`f

`p¡sp_u qfv$p _pMu v$uû A_¡ R>psu kp\¡ hmNpX$u_¡ AhpS> v$u^p¡,

raTTp! sdpfu iplÅv$u_u Mbf ëep¡, Sy>Ap¡ v$fhpÅdp„ L¡$hu sX$ù

flu R>¡ Ðep„ S> dp¡lrk__u ilpv$s \B NB.

`R>u bp¡ëep : s¡ `p¡sp_p _p_p_u dygpL$ps L$fi¡ A_¡ bû

v$põsp_ k„cmphi¡. raTTp! Ap_¡ Of_p A¡L$ M|Zpdp„ gB Åh.144

`R>u Ddf_u L$df `L$X$u A_¡ A¡L$ TV$L$p¡ dpep£, A_¡ S>du_

D`f `V$L$u v$u^p, _pL$ A_¡ Nfv$_ D`f cpf¡ dpf gpÁep¡, L$sg L$fu

_pMhp dpNsp lsp `Z fkyg (k.A.h.) _u hkuèes epv$ Aphu.

fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.) A¡ kb° A_¡ ^¥e® L$fhp_u hkuèes L$fu lsu.

s¡Ap¡ bp¡ëep : l¡ Bå_¡ kllpL$! A¡ Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ R>¡, S>¡Z¡ dp¡lçdv$

140. Ag rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 178-179


142. Ag - rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 407, b¡lpf, Æ. 53,

`p_p _„. 19

143. v$gpA¡gyg Bdpdl, Æ. 2, b¡lpf, Æ. 30, `p_p _„. 294,

Sy>Ap¡ Bfipvy$g L$p¡g|b Æ. 2, b¡lpf, Æ. 30, `p_p _„. 349, Ag

rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 179,407, Ag dy¿skf, `p_p _„. 44-

45, L¡$V$guL$ qfhpesp¡dp„ R>¡ L¡$ i¡lTpv$uA¡ v$p¡Apgd kp\¡ Ap AOqV$s

hs®_ (×ô$sp) A¡ hMs¡ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„, Äepf¡ dhgpA¡ L$pA¡_ps lTfs

Agu (A.k.) _¡ Ofdp„\u blpf gB S>hpep lsp. Sy>Ap¡ L$hL$b¡ vy$f},

`p_p _„. 195

144. Ag rlv$peszg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 408


35 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR(k.A.h.) _¡ _byìhs\u _hpÄep lsp, Myv$p_u qL$spb A_¡ fkyg¡

Myv$p (k.A.h.) kp\¡ hQ_ - L$fpf _ L$ep® lp¡s, sp¡ sd¡ dpfp

Ofdp„ Oyku _ iL$s¡.

l. Ddf¡ aqfepv$ L$fu, gp¡L$p¡_¡ dv$v$ L$fhp dpV$¡ kpv$ v$u^p¡,

gp¡L$p¡ Ofdp„ Aphu Nep. lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ sghpf D`pX$u,

Ly$_awT l. AbybL$f `pk¡ v$p¡X$u_¡ `lp¢Qu Nep¡, s¡ X$fu füp¡ lsp¡ L¡$

¼ep„L$ Agu sghpf gB_¡ _ _uL$mu `X¡$. s¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.)

_u blpv|$fu\u kpfu `¡W¡$ hpL¡$a lsp¡.

l. AbybL$f¡ L$üy„ : sy„ S>ëv$u `pR>p¡ Å, Å¡ s¡Ap¡ Ofdp„\u

blpf _ _uL$m¡ sp¡ Of_¡ `pX$u _pM, `R>u `Z Å¡ _ _uL$m¡ sp¡ Of_¡

ApN Qp„ù v¡$. Ly$_awT `pR>p¡ Apìep¡, s¡_p kp\uv$pfp¡ fÅ hNf

A„v$f v$pMg \B Nep. lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ sghpf JQL$u,

`Z cpf¡ dp¡V$p kd|l¡ sghpf Qgphhp _ v$uû. s¡Ap¡ A¡L$buÅ

D`f Vy$V$u `X$ép lsp.145

l. Ddf¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _¡ L$üy„ : ""Dcp \ph,

AbybL$f_u beAs L$fp¡. lTfs Agu (A.k.) S>du_ D`f b¡ku

Nep A_¡ `p¡sp_¡ Ofdp„ b„v$uhp_ b_phu v$u^p. l. Ddf¡ lTfs

Agu (A.k.) _p¡ lp\ `L$X$u_¡ L$üy„ : Dcp \ph. lTfs Agu

(A.k.) A¡ Dcp \hp_p¡ BÞL$pf L$ep£.146

gp¡L$p¡A¡ A¡d_u Nfv$_dp„

v$p¡fXy„$ _p¿ey„''147

A¡L$ qfhpes dyS>b gp¡L$p¡A¡ A¡d_u sghpf_p çep__¡ A¡d_u

Nfv$_dp„ _pMu v$u y„148

L¡$V$guL$ qfhpesp¡dp„ R>¡ L¡$ s¡Ap¡ lTfs Agu

145. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 84

146. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ.2, `p. _„. 57, Æ.6 `p._„. 49

147. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 84, f¡Åg¡ L$iu, Æ. 1, `p_p

_„. 37, Ag - A¡ls¡ÅS>, `p_p _„. 83, Aõk¡fpsyg dyõsL$ud, Æ.

3, `p_p _„. 25

148. L$hL$b¡ vy$f}, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 194-195


36 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR(A.k.) _¡ M¢Qsp M¢Qsp blpf gB Nep.

149-150 s¡d_p L$`X$p„

`L$X$u_¡ - Y$kX$sp Y$kX$sp dõÆv$dp„ gB Nep. S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.)

A¡ afrepv$ L$fu, Myv$p_p¡ hpõsp¡ Apàep¡151

`p¡sp_p `rs A_¡ A¡

gp¡L$p¡_u hÃQ¡ ApX$p Aphu Nep A_¡ L$l¡hp gpÁep : ""lz„ dpfp Bå_¡

Ad_¡, Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ Ap fus¡ bm |h®L$ Y$kX$hp _rl v$J. Aakp¡k

R>¡ sdpfp `f, sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ L¡$V$gu S>ëv$u Adp¡ Alg¡bes k„b„^¡

Myv$p_¡ fkyg kp\¡ Mep_s L$fu! s¡Ap¡ ^pfsp lsp L¡$ s¡ l. Agu

(A.k.)_¡ gp¡L$p¡_p lp\dp„\u R>p¡X$phu g¡i¡.152

L¡$V$gp„L$p¡A¡ l. aps¡dp

(kgp.) Mpsf sd_¡ R>p¡X$u v$u^p.''

l. Ddf¡ Ly$_awT_¡ lzL$d L$ep£, aps¡dp_¡ L$p¡fX$p dpf. Ly$_awT¡

s¡d_u ùW$ A_¡ `X$Mp„ D`f L$p¡fX$p h]Tep. A_¡ s¡ A¡V$gp b^p

Å¡f\u dpep® L¡$ s¡_p¡ Akf s¡d_p _pSy>L$ ifuf D`f syfs v¡$Mphp

dp„X$ép¡.153

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡, Ly$_awT¡ s¡d_p Ql¡fp D`f âlpf L$ep£,

S>¡_p kbb¡ Ap„M D`f cpf¡ BÅ \B.154

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ L$y_awT¡ A¡V$gp Å¡f\u ^½$p¡ dpep£ L¡$

S>¡_p\u `p„kmuAp¡ Vy$V$u NB A_¡ Nc®`ps \B Nep¡ `R>u `\pfuhi

149. "gåbb aygp__' A¡V$g¡ `fl¡Z `L$X$u_¡ M¢Qhy„.

150. Ag - BTpA, `p_p _„. 367, bkpA¡ê$v$ - v$fÅs, `p_p

_„. 275 sakuf¡ Aepiu, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 67, Aíipau, Æ. 3,

`p_p _„. 244, Ag - B¿s¡kpk, `p_p _„. 11,186,275, Ag

dyõsf riv$ `p_p _„. 381, Ag - d_pqL$b Æ.2, `p_p _„. 248,

il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 6 `p_p _„. 45

151. il£ _¡lSy>g bgNpl, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 50

152. L$hL$b¡ vy$f}, `p_p _„. 194-195

153. Bëdyg eL$u_, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 686-688

154. kufs¡ ABçdA¡ BÞkpAif, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 145


37 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR\B Nep A_¡ A¡dp„S> A¡d_u ilpv$s \B.

155

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ : Ly$_awT¡ dp\p D`f, `X$Mp D`f A_¡

bphmp D`f L$p¡fX$p dpep®, S>¡_p `qfZpd¡ gugp QpW$p„ `X$u Nep A_¡

d©Ðey kyû s¡_p r_ip_ bpL$u füp.156

sghpf_u d|W$ hX¡$ âlpf

L$ep®, L$v$pQ A¡_pS> gu ¡ S>_pb¡ dp¡lrk__u ilpv$s \B.157

A\hp

Ap¡R>pdp„ Ap¡Ry>„ Ap ilpv$s_y„ Ap ANÐe_y„ L$pfZ lsy„.158

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$, Mprgv$ rb_ hguv¡$ sghpf_p çep_ hX¡$

Op L$ep£ lsp¡.

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ : Mpqgv¡$ v$fhpÅ_u `pR>m cpf¡ bm |h®L$

cu„ku _p¿ep. A¡V$g¡ S> L¡$V$gp„L$ cfp¡kp`pÓ gp¡L$p¡ S>_pb¡ dp¡lrk__u

ilpv$s dpV$¡ Mpqgv$ rb_ hguv$_¡ S>hpbv$pf NZ¡ R>¡.159

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ dyNufp rb_ i¡AbpA¡ A¡V$gp Å¡f |h®L$

âlpf L$ep£ L¡$ gp¡lu _uL$mhp gpÁey„. A\hp s¡d_p ¡V$ D`f v$fhpÅ¡

^L¡$ëep¡. gp¡L$p¡ S>_pb¡ dp¡lrk__u ilpv$s dpV¡$ dyNufp_¡ S>hpbv$pf

gM¡ R>¡. 160

155. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 85, Ag A¡ls¡ÅS>, `p_p _„. 83,

i¡lTpv$uA¡ v$p¡Apgd_u `p„kmuAp¡ Vy$V$u S>hp rhi¡ buÆ qfhpesp¡ `Z

R>¡, Sy>Ap¡ kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 907, Adpgu kØzL$,

`p_p _„.114, (b¥ê$sdp„ R>`pe¡gu, `p_p _„. 100) Ag - aTpA¡g,

`p_p _„. 9, Ag - dy¿skf, `p_p _„. 61-109, b¡lpf, Æ. 101,

`p_p _„. 44, afpA¡vy$k rkçs¥_, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 35, Bip®vy$g L$p¡gyb,

`p_p _„. 295, rdõbplzg L$aAdu, `p_p _„. 553.

156. kyg¥d rb_ L$¥k, `p_p _„. 134, L$íL$p¡g (g¡ML$ Aprdgu) `p_p

_„. 83-84, lv$uL$syíiuAp, `p_p _„. 30, L$hL$b¡ vy$f}, Æ.1, `p_p

_„. 194-195, qL$åfus¡ Aldf, `p_p _„. 277

157. v$gpA¡gyg Bdpds, p._„.45, (dÐbA¡ lv$uil, p._„. 134-135)

158. Bëdyg eL$u_, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 686-688

159. Aprdgu_u L$íL$p¡g, `p._„.83-84, lv$uL$syíiuAp, `p._„.30.

160. Ag A¡ls¡ÅS>, `p_p _„. 28, ÆgpDg Ap¡e|_ (kèev$

iyåbf_u gM¡gu) Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 193


38 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRA¡L$ rfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ l. Ddf¡ `p¡sp_u Apk`pk_p gp¡L$p¡_¡ L$üy„:

aps¡dp (kgp.) D`f Op L$fp¡. fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _u yÓu D`f

L$p¡fX$p hfkhp dp„X$ép. A¡V$g¡ ky u L¡$ aps¡dp Tlfp (kgp.) gp¡lugylpZ

\B Nep. Ap `Õ\f qv$g gp¡L$p¡_p âlpfp¡_p¡ Akf Æ„v$Nu_p R>¡‰

ðpk ky u bpL$u füp¡. Ðepf `R>u s¡Ap¡ buR>p_phi \B Nep.161

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ : l. Ddf¡ `X$Mp D`f çep_ hX¡$ âlpf L$ep®

A_¡ lp\ D`f L$p¡fX$p h]Tep.162

S>¡_p\u lp\ D`f gugp QpW$p„

`X$u Nep163

A_¡ s¡_p¡ Akf d©Ðey ky u füp¡.164

S>. kgdp__y„ L$\_ R>¡ : l. AbybL$f A_¡ s¡_u ApSy>bpSy>_p

gp¡L$p¡ fX$u füp lsp, b^p fX$u füp lsp, dpÓ l. Ddf, Mprgv$

rb_ hguv$ A_¡ dyNufp rb_ i¡Abp D`f L$p¡B Akf _lp¡su.

l. Ddf L$l¡sp lsp, Ad_¡ õÓuAp¡_u hpsp¡ kp\¡ iy „

gpN¡hmi¡.165

l. Agu (A.k.) buÆhpf A¡d_p Ofdp„\u gB S>hy„gp¡L$p¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _¡ s¡d_p Ofdp„\u

166 bm |h®L$

167

M¢Qsp M¢Qsp gB Nep.168

Apdp„ l. Ddf cpf¡ L$W$p¡fsp |h®L$169


162. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 84, 250 A_¡ Sy>Ap¡ L$prdg blpB,

Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 305, S>ßpsyg Mp¡gyv$, `p_p _„. 19

163. S>ßsyg Apkdl, `p. _„. 252, AíiçkyT-Tp¡lp, `p._„.154

164. dkpA¡byg dpkydu_, `p_p _„. 127, D`fp„s buÆ OZu qL$spbp¡

S>¡_p¡ D‰¡M ApNm S>sp„ Aphi¡.

165. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 85, gp¡L$p¡_p fX$hp_u hps Ag -

Bdpds hk rkepks, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 20, Ag dyõsf riv$, `p_p

_„. 377-378 D`f `Z R>¡.

166. Ag - dyõsf riv$, `p._„.381, Ag-A¡ls¡ÅS>, `p._„. 86

167. Ag - rlv$pesyg Ly$bfp, `p_p _„. 138-139

168. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 6, `p_p _„. 11

169. Ag - dyõsf riv$, `p_p _„. 378, il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl,

Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 50, Æ. 6, `p_p _„. 47.


39 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRM¢Qu füp lsp.

170 Äepf¡ bpL$u_p buÅAp¡ s¡d_u `pR>m `pR>m

Qpgsp lsp. lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ `p¡s¡ afdpìey„ R>¡.

d_¡ beAs dpV¡$ A¡hu fus¡ M¢Qu_¡ gB Nep S>¡ fus¡ KV$_¡

M¢Qu_¡ gB S>hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.171

sghpfp¡ çep_dp„\u M¢Qpe¡gu

lsu, cpgpAp¡ QdL$u füp lsp. lTfs_u [õ\rsu A¡hu lsu L¡$

ùv$e cfpB Apìey„ lsy„, Nyõkp¡ NS>b_p¡ lsp¡; `Z cpf¡ kbf_u

kp\¡ Nyõkp D`f L$pby fp¿ep¡ lsp¡,172

OZp \pL¡$gp `Z lsp.173

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ s¡d_¡ v$p¡X$phsp - v$p¡X$phsp gB Nep.174

gp¡L$p¡ Dcp Dcp sdpip¡ Å¡B füp lsp. dv$u_p_u i¡fuAp¡ gp¡L$p¡\u

cf¡gu lsu.175

s¡Ap¡ Äep„\u `kpf \sp lsp„ v$f¡L$ S>Z A¡L$ S>

hps L$fsp¡ Qpgp¡ beAs L$fu ëep¡ - Qpgp¡ beAs L$fu ëep¡.176

kgdp_, AbyTf, rdL$v$pv$, Açdpf A_¡ byf¥v$p s¡d_u (lTfs

Agu A.k._u) kp\¡ lsp A_¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ L$lu füp lsp sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡

L¡$V$gu S>ëv$u fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.) kp\¡ Mep_s L$fu A_¡ `p¡sp_p

qv$gdp„ Ry>`phu fpM¡gp L$u_p¡ - Ü¡j_¡ âNV$ L$ep£!

170. il£ _¡lSy>g bgNpl, Æ. 6, `p_p _„. 49

171. Ap iåv$p¡ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ (A.k.) A¡ dyAprhep_¡ gM¡g

`Ódp„ R>¡, Sy>Ap¡ hL$Asyk - kuãau_, `p_p _„. 87, AAkd¡ L|$au_u

gM¡gu, Ag - ays|l, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 578, BL$vy$g afuv$, Æ.

4, `p_p _„. 308-309, _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, `p_p _„. 122-123,

Ag - aykygyg dy¿spfl, `p_p _„. 237, sL$fubyg dpAfua, `p_p

_„. 237, d_pqL$b¡ ¿hpfTdu, `p_p _„. 175, Ag A¡ls¡ÅS>, `p_p

_„. 171, il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 74,15,183,

kyålzg Aeip, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 228-230, S>hplê$g dsprgb,

Æ.1, `p_p _„. 357,374, Aõk¡fpsyg dyõsL$ud, Æ.3, `p._„. 11

172. rdõbplzT - TpA¡f, `p_p _„. 463-464

173. spfuM¡ sbfu, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 203



176. il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 6, `p_p _„. 4`


40 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRbyf¥v$p rb_ Mkub Ag - AõgduA¡ L$üy„ : Ddf! sd¡ fkyg

(k.A.h.) _p cpB A_¡ Å_iu_ kp\¡ Aphy„ hs®_ L$fu füp R>p¡?!

A_¡ A¡d_u v$uL$fu_¡ ksphu füp R>p¡! Äepf¡ L¡$ Ly$f¥i sd_¡ kpfu fus¡

Ap¡mM¡ R>¡.177

A¡ hMs¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) cpf¡ Tyëd_p cp¡N

b_u füp lsp. s¡Ap¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ dv$v$ dpV¡$ `p¡L$pfu füp lsp. A_¡

aqfepv$ L$fu füp lsp.178

s¡Ap¡ L$lu füp lsp : Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, Å¡

AÐepf¡ dpfp lp\dp„ sghpf lp¡s¡, sp¡ sd_¡ ApV$gu tlds _ \ps.

Å¡ dpfu `pk¡ Qpguk dpZkp¡ lp¡s sp¡ sdpfu kp\¡ S>¡lpv$ L$fs¡.

A_¡ sd_¡ h¡fhuM¡f L$fu _pMs¡. Myv$p_u gpA_s lÅ¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ `f

S>¡dZ¡ dpfu beAs L$ep® `R>u v$Np¡ v$u^p¡.179

hmu L$üy„: lpe,

Åaf! Aakp¡k L¡$ ApS>¡ Åaf _\u, Ae ApS>¡ dpfp dpV¡$ ldTp

`Z _\u.180

gp¡L$p¡ s¡d_¡ lTfs fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _u L$bf `pk¡ gB

Nep. s¡dZ¡ L$bf `pk¡ Dcp flu_¡ afdpìey„ : l¡ cpB! L$p¥d¡ d_¡

Ai¼s L$fu v$u^p¡, s¡Ap¡ d_¡ L$sg L$fhp dpN¡ R>¡.181

fkyg (k.A.h.) _u L$bf dybpfL$dp„\u b¡ lp\ JQp \ep

gp¡L$p¡ ÅZsp lsp L¡$ Ap Ap„ lTfs (k.Ah.) _p lp\ R>¡. `R>u

fkyg (k.A.h.) _u L$bfdp„\u A¡L$ AhpS> k„cmpep¡, S>¡ s¡ lTfs

(k.A.h.) _p¡ AhpS> lsp¡. l. AbybL$f_¡ k„bp¡ u_¡ Ap ¡ L$üy„ :

""iy„ sy„ A¡_p¡ BÞL$pf L$f¡ R>¡ L¡$ S>¡Z s_¡ dpV$udp„\u ¡v$p L$ep£, `R>u

hue®_p V$u`pdp„\u `R>u s_¡ k„`|Z® dp_hu b_phu v$u^p¡.''182

177. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 251

178. il£ _¡lSy>g bgNpl, Æ. 11, `p_p _„. 111, S>¡_¡ OZp

dylqØkp¡A¡ qfhpes L$fu R>¡.

179. Ag - A¡ls¡ÅS>, 5p_p _„. 83


181. kyfA¡ A¡Afpa : Apes 150

182. kyfA¡ L$la, Apes 37, bkpA¡ê$v$ v$fÅs, `p_p _„. 275,

Ag - B¿s¡kpk, `p_p _„. 275, Ag d_pqL$_, Æ. 2, `p_p _„.

248, AprdguA¡ gM¡g L$íL$p¡g, `p_p _„. 83-84


41 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAv$u rb_ lprsd¡ L$üy„ : ""lTfs Agu (A.k.) _¡ Ap

lpgsdp„ Å¡B_¡ s¡d_p D`f d_¡ S>¡V$gu v$ep D`Æ R>¡ s¡V$gu L$p¡B_p

D`f _\u D`Æ183

''

Ap ×óe Å¡B_¡ S>. kgdp_¡ L$üy„ :184

iy„ Aphp dpZkp¡ kp\¡

Aphp¡ hsp®h L$fu iL$pe? A‰pl_p kp¡N„v$, Å¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡ Myv$p_¡

aqfepv$ L$f¡, sp¡ ApL$pi S>du_ D`f syV$u `X¡$.

l. AbyTf¡ L$üy„ : ""L$pi, Adpfp lp\dp„ sghpf lp¡s¡.''185

A¡ hMs¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡hu [õ\rsdp„ Ofdp„\u

blpf _uL$þep L¡$ A¡d_p dp\p D`f fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.) _y„ `l¡fpZ

lsy„. lk_ (A.k.) A_¡ lzk¥_ (A.k.) Ap„NmuA¡ lsp„. A_¡

fX$sp lsp. gp¡L$p¡_¡ v|$f L$fu flu lsu. lpridu õÓuAp¡ s¡d_u kp\¡

blpf _uL$mu `X$u. A¡ bû õÓuAp¡ fX$u flu lsu. - aqfepv$ L$fu

flu lsu. S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) L$lu füp lsp : l¡ AbybL$f!

sd¡ L¡$V$gp S>ëv$u Alg¡bes (A.k.) \u dp¡Yy„$ a¡fhu gu^y„! Myv$p_p

kp¡N„v$, Äep„ ky u Æhui Ðep„ kyû Ddf kp\¡ hp _rl L$ê„$.186

AbybL$f! dpfu kp\¡ sdpf¡ iy„ g¡hp v¡$hp, sd¡ d_¡ b¡hp A_¡

dpfp bpmL$p¡_¡ esud L$fhp dpNp¡ R>p¡? Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, Å¡ sd¡

AV$L$ip¡ _rl sp¡ lz„ dpfp hpm huM¡fu (Mp¡gu) _pMui, dpfp¡ v$pd_

apX$u _pMui. bpbp_u L$bf D`f S>B_¡ A‰pl_¡ aqfepv$ L$fui.

Myv$p `pk¡, dpfp Bå_¡ Ad_u dÞT¡gs S>_pb¡ kpg¡l\u Ap¡R>u

_\u. _ _pL$A¡ kpgl¡ (S>. kpg¡l_u KV$Zu) dpfp\u hû_¡ R>¡, _

s¡_y„ bÃQy„ A‰pl_u _S>fdp„ dpfp bÃQpAp¡\u hû_¡ dlÐh_p R>¡.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ S>_pb¡ kgdp__¡ L$üy„ : fkyg

(k.A.h.) _u v$uL$fu_u Mbf ëep¡, lz„ Å¡B füp¡ Ry>„, dv$u_p_u

qv$hpgp¡ KQu \B flu R>¡, Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$! Å¡ s¡Z¡ `p¡sp_p hpm

183.Aíipau, Æ.3, `p._„. 244, sëMukyi-ipau, Æ.3, `p._„.79

184. Ag - B¿s¡kpk, `p_p _„. 11

185. f¡Åg¡ L$iu, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 37

186. il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ. 2/56-57, Æ. 6/49


42 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRMp¡gu _p¿ep, v$pd_ apX$ép¡ A_¡ L$b°¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) D`f S>B_¡

aqfepv$ L$fu, sp¡ dv$u_p_p¡ rh_pi \hpdp„ S>fp kfMue hpf _rl

gpN¡.

S>_pb¡ kgdp_ syfsS> S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) `pk¡ `lp¡„Ãep

A_¡ bp¡ëep : vy$¿sf¡ fkyg! A‰pl¡ Ap`_p bpbp_¡ flds b_pìep

R>¡, Ap` `pR>p afp¡.

S>_pb¡ aps¡dpA¡ L$üy„ : kgdp_, lz„ L¡$hu fus¡ kb° L$ê„$, Ap

gp¡L$p¡ Agu_¡ L$sg L$fhp dpN¡ R>¡.

S>. kgdp_ bp¡ëep : d_¡ X$f R>¡, ¼ep„L$ dv$u_p_p¡ rh_pi _

\B Åe. d_¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.)A¡ sdpfu `pk¡ dp¡L$ëep R>¡

A_¡ L$üy„ R>¡ L$¡ sd¡ Ofdp„ `pR>p hmp¡.

""Å¡ A¡d S> R>¡, sp¡ lz„ `pR>u S>B flu Ry>„, ly„ kbf L$fui,

A¡d_y„ L$l¡hy„ Ap„M-dp\p f'' S>. aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ S>hpb v$u^p¡.187

Bdpd dp¡lçdv$ bpqL$f (A.k.) afdph¡ R>¡ L¡$, Å¡ A¡dZ¡

`p¡sp_p hpm Mp¡gu _p¿ep lp¡s, sp¡ b^pe dfu S>s¡.188

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$, Ðepf `R>u S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡

fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _u L$bf sfa Å¡B_¡ L$üy„ :

""dpfp¡ âpZ, Ap vy$:M¡ L¥$v$ L$fu fp¿ep¡ R>¡, L$pi! Ap Ap„k|Ap¡

kp\¡ A¡ `Z _uL$mu S>s¡. bpbp! Ap`_p `R>u Ap Æ„v$Nudp„ L$ip¡

fk _\u füp¡, lz„ A¡ X$f\u fX$u flu Ry>„ L¡$ s¡ gp„bu _ \B Åe.''

Ðepf `R>u afdpìey„ : bpbp, lpe Aakp¡k! Ap`_p ìlpgp

lk_ A_¡ lyk¥__p q`sp D`f iy„ husu füy„ R>¡,S>¡_¡ sd¡ `p¡sp_p

Mp¡mpdp„ DR>¡ep®, S>¡_¡ `p¡sp_p¡ cpB b_pìep S>¡ Ap`_p kp¥ L$fsp„

h^pf¡ ìlpgp„ R>¡, S>¡ b^pe rdÓp¡ (A_¡ kNpAp¡) dp„ kp¥\u _ÆL$

187. Sy>Ap¡ sakuf¡ Aepiu, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 67, Ag - B¿s¡kpk,

`p_p _„. 186, Ag - L$pau, Æ. 8, `p_p _„. 237, Ag dyõsf

riv$, `p_p _„. 381, Ag - d_pqL$b, Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 339-

340, Ag A¡ls¡ÅS>, `p_p _„. 86-87

188. Ag L$pau, Æ. 8, `p_p _„. 237


43 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRlsp. S>¡ kp¥\u `l¡gp„ Bõgpd gpìep, Ap`_u kp\¡ rlS>fs L$fu,

A¡_¡ KV$_u S>¡d M¢Qhpdp„ Aphu füp R>¡.

`R>u A¡L$ Quk `pX$u A_¡ bp¡ëep : hp dp¡lçdv$p! hp lbubp!

hp Abp! hp Abg L$prkdp! hp A¡ldv$p! lpe dv$v$Npfp¡_u

Ap¡R>`, aqfepv$! aqfepv$! lpe Ap dykubs! lpe Ap vy$:M! lpe

Ap h¡s_p! Ap L¡$hu khpf R>¡! A¡V$gy„ L$lu_¡ b¡lp¡i \B Nep A_¡

`X$u Nep.189

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ : S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ aqfepv$ L$fu :

lpe Ap dpfu L¡$hu khpf DNu. Ap kp„cmu l. AbybL$f bp¡ëep :

sdpfu khpf OZu dpW$u khpf R>¡.190-191

beAs dpV¡$ bmS>bfugp¡L$p¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _¡ l. AbybL$f `pk¡ gB Nep

A_¡ kpd¡ b¡kpX$ép192

l. Ddf s¡d_p dp\p D`f sghpf gB_¡

Dcp lsp. Mprgv$ rb_ hguv$, Aby Db¥v$p S>fp®l, kprgd dhgp

Abu lzT¥ap, dApT rb_ S>bg, dyNufp rb_ i¡Abp, Akuv$ bu_

lTuf, biuf rb_ kAv$ A_¡ buÅAp¡ lr\epfp¡ gB_¡ O¡fu hþep

lsp.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ afdpìey„ : sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ `p¡sp_p

_bu_u Alg¡bes (A.k.) D`f L¡$V$gp¡ S>ëv$u lzdgp¡ L$ep£ ! l¡

189. Bëdyg eL$u_, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 686-688

190. S>hlfu, (gyNs_p L$sp®) A¡ L$üy„ : eìdyg Aõbpl A¡V$g¡ gy„V$dpf

A_¡ lzdgp_p¡ qv$hk (k¡lpl¡ S>hlfu, Æ.1, `p_p _„. 380) A‰pdp

sfuluA¡ L$üy„ : "ep kbplpl' Ap fus¡ iåv$p¡ R>¡ S>¡ aqfepv$ L$f_pfp¡

cpf¡ vy$:M `X¡$ Ðepf¡ DÃQpf¡ R>¡. gy„V$pfpAp¡ Äepf¡ gy„V$dpf L$fhp dp„X¡$

R>¡. A¡V$gp dpV¡$ L¡$ OZp gp¡L$p¡ khpf_p hMs¡ lzdgp¡ L$f¡ R>¡. ÅZ¡ L¡$

Akbplp L$l¡hphpmp¡ A¡d L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ : Ad¡ vy$íd__¡ O¡fu gu^p. (dS>dDg

blf¥_, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 283)

191.rdõbplzg A_hpf, `p._„.290,Ag-Bfipv$,Æ.1, `p._„.189

192. Ag dyõsf riv$, `p_p _„. 377-378


44 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAbybL$f! ¼ep Ar^L$pf_u Öqô$A¡ - ¼ep hpfkp_p Ap^pf¡ - L$B

aTugs_p L$pfZ¡ gp¡L$p¡ `pk¡ beAs L$fphu füp R>p¡? iy„ s¡ fkyg¡

Myv$p (k.A.h.) _p lzL$d\u rMgpas A_¡ lzLy$ds dpV¡$ dpfu beAs

_lp¡su L$fu?193

Ap kp„cmu l. Ddf lTfs Agu (A.k.) _p kp\m D`f

QX$u Nep A_¡ s¡d_¡ S>L$X$u gu^p.194

A_¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _¡

O½$p¡ dpfu_ bp¡ëep : Ap bû hpsp¡ d|L$p¡ A_¡ beAs L$fp¡.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$üy„ : Å¡ beAs _ L$ê„$ sp¡ iy„

L$fip¡?

S>hpb dþep¡ : A`dpr_s L$fu L$sg L$fu _pMiy„. L¡$V$guL$

qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$, l. Ddf¡ L$üy„ : gpA¡gpl B‰‰pl_p L$kd,

sdpfu Nfv$_ DX$phu v$Bi.

afdpìey„ : iy„ sd¡ A‰pl_p b„v$p A_¡ fkyg_p cpB_¡ L$sg

L$fip¡?

l. AbybL$f A\hp l. Ddf (Sy>v$u Sy>v$u qfhpesp¡ dyS>b) A¡

L$üy„ : Myv$p_p b„v$p lp¡hp_y„ L$byg R>¡, `Z fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.)

_p cpB lp¡hy„, kpQy„ _\u.195

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ afdpìey„ : Å¡ Myv$p_p¡ ANpD\u \e¡gp¡

r_Z®e _ lp¡s A_¡ dpfp lbub kp\¡_p dpfp L$fpf - hQ_ _ lp¡s,

sp¡ sd¡ Å¡B g¡s L¡$ L$p¡_p dv$v$Npf A_¡ kp\uAp¡_u k„¿ep Ap¡R>u R>¡.

Ðepf `R>u lTfs Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ (A.k.) gp¡L$p¡_¡ `p¡sp_p

k„b„ ¡ k„bp¡ u_¡ L$üy„ : l¡ dykgdp_p¡! dylprS>fp¡ AÞkpfp¡! lz„ sd_¡

193. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 84-85,251

194. L$hL$b¡ vy$f}, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 194-195

195. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„.86, Ag-BTpA, `p_p _„.367,

Ag-Bdpds hk rkepks, Æ.1, `p_p _„. 19-20, sakuf¡ Aepiu,

Æ.2, `p_p _„.67, Ag-B¿s¡kpk, `p_p _„. 187, Aíipau, Æ.

3, `p_p _„. 244, Ag dyõsf riv$,`p_p _„. 377-381, Ag

A¡ls¡ÅS> `p_p _„. 83


45 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRMyv$p_p kp¡N„v$ Apù_¡ yRy>„ Ry>„, iy„ sd¡ Nv$uf_p qv$hk¡ fkyg (k.A.h.)

_p dyM¡ _lp¡sy„ kp„cþey„, S>„N¡ sbyL$_p âk„N¡ _lp¡sy„ kp„cþey„, kp¥A¡

A¡L$ AhpS>¡ L$üy„ : lp, kp„cþey„ lsy„. l. AbybL$f_¡ ce gpÁep¡ L¡$

¼ep„L$ gp¡L$p¡ A¡d_u dv$v$ L$fhp dpV¡$ s¥epf _ \B Åe, A_¡ s¡Ap¡

(l. AbybL$f) _¡ A¡L$ bpSy> lX$k¡gu _ v¡$, Ðepf¡ s¡dZ¡ ApNm

hû_¡ L$üy„ : Ap`¡ S>¡ L„$B L$üy„, s¡ vy$ê$õs- kpQy„ R>¡. Ad¡ `p¡s¡

Adpfp L$p_¡ kp„cþey„ R>¡. A_¡ d_dp„ kpfu fus¡ kpQh¡gy„ R>¡. `f„sy

Ðepf `R>u fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.)_¡ L$l¡sp kp„cþep R>¡ L¡$, Adp¡

Alg¡bes_¡ Myv$pA¡ dyÞsMb L$ep®, Ad_¡ BTTs A_¡ ârs›$p

Apù, Adpfp dpV¡$ ApM¡fs_¡ vy$Þep D`f ANÐesp Apù, MpÓu`|h®L$

A‰pl Adp¡ Alg¡bes dpV¡$ _byìhs A_¡ rMgpas_¡ A¡L$ S>ÁepA¡

_rl fpM¡.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ `yR>éy„ : iy„ sdpfp rkhpe buÅ

L$p¡BA¡ Ap lv$uk kp„cmu R>¡?

l. Ddf : MguaA¡ fkyg¡ kpQy„ kpQy„ L$üy„ R>¡, Ad¡ Ap lv$uk

kp„cmu R>¡.

Aby Db¥v$p, lzT¥ap_p ApTpv$ L$f¡gp Nygpd kprgd A_¡ dApT

rb_ S>bg¡ `Z kd\®_ L$fsp„ L$üy„, lp Ad¡ fkygy‰pl (k.A.h.)

_p dyM¡\u Ap lv$uk kp„cmu R>¡.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$üy„ : Mfu fus¡ sd¡ gp¡L$p¡ A¡

gA_su L$fpf D`f Adg L$fu füp R>p¡, S>¡ sd¡ Mp_A¡ L$pbpdp„

L$ep£ lsp¡ L¡$ Å¡ dp¡lçdv$ L$sg \B Åe A\hp vy$Þep\u ê$¿ks \B

Åe, sp¡ A¡lg¡bes (A.k.) `pk¡\u rMgpas_¡ lzLy$ds M|„Qhu

g¡ip¡.

l. AbybL$f : Ap`_¡ ¼ep„\u Mbf `X$u, Ad¡ sp¡ Ap`_¡ L$üy„

_\u.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) : Tyb¥f! kgdp_! AbyTf! rdL$v$pv$!

lz„ sd_¡ Myv$p_p¡ hpõsp¡ Apù_¡ `yRy>„ Ry>„, Äepf¡ fkyg (k.A.h.)


46 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRafdphu füp Ðepf¡ _lp¡sy„ kp„cþey„ lsy„ L¡$ agpZp .....agpZp....

(`p„Q¡e_p _pdp¡ gB_¡) Ap`kdp„ hQ_bÙ \ep R>¡ S>¡_p D`f

ApS>¡ Adg \B füp¡ R>¡.

b^pA¡ L$üy„, Qp¡½$k - MpÓu |h®L$ Ad¡ kp„cþey„ lsy„ Ap gp¡L$p¡A¡

g¡rMs L$fpf L$ep® lsp L¡$ Å¡ ly„ (fkyg) L$sg \B ÅJ sp¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡

sdpfp\u rMgpas Ty„V$hu g¡i¡.

Agu sd¡ L$üy„ lsy„, A‰pl_p fkyg (k.A.h.), sdpfp D`f

dpfp dp - bp` Ly$fbp_ \pe A¡ hMs¡ dpfp dpV¡$ Ap`_p¡ ip¡ lzL$d

R>¡?

fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡ afdpìey„ lsy„, Agu! Å¡ dv$v$Npf

A_¡ kp\uv$pfp¡ dmu Åe sp¡ Ly$fAp_ âdpZ¡ S>¡lpv$ L$fÅ¡, Å¡

dv$v$Npf _ dm¡ sp¡ `p¡sp_p âpZ_u fnp L$fÅ¡.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ afdpìey„, Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, Å¡ Qpguk

S>Z¡ dpfu beAs L$fu lp¡s¡, Å¡ s¡Ap¡ hapv$pfu bsphs¡, sp¡ lz„

Myv$p_p Mpsf sdpfu kpd¡ S>¡lpv$ L$fs¡, Myv$p_u L$kd, L$epds ky u

sdpfu _kgdp„ L$p¡B_¡ `Z (rMgpas) _rl dm¡. sdpfpdp„ A¡V$gu

rlçds Aphu NB L¡$ A‰pl_u Apes_¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) _p L$p¥g

hX¡$ Sy>W$gphu füp R>p¡?

Ad elkp¡v|$_ - _pk Agp dp Apsplp¡dy‰plp¡ L¡$spb h - g

rlL$ds h Apsed_plzd dyëL$_ ATud196

A\hp iy„ s¡Ap¡ s¡

gp¡L$p¡_u L¡$ S>¡d_¡ A‰pl¡ `p¡sp_u L©$`p\u S>¡ L$p„B Apàey„ R>¡. (s¡ dpV¡$)

Av¡$MpB L$f¡ R>¡? sp¡ b¡iL$ Adp¡A¡ Bb°plud_u Ap¥gpv$_¡ qL$spb

A_¡ rlL$ds s\p s¡d_¡ OZu dp¡V$u kës_s Apù lsu.

qL$spb A¡V$g¡ _byìhs, rlL$ds A¡V$g¡ kyßs A_¡ dyëL$\u

dyfpv$ rMgpas R>¡. A_¡ Ad¡ R>uA¡ Apg¡ Bb°plud.

Ap hMs¡ byf¥v$pA¡ Dcp \B_¡ L$üy„ : Ddf! iy„ sdp¡ bß¡_¡

fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡ lzL$d _lp¡sp¡ L$ep¡® L¡$ Agu `pk¡ Åh A_¡

196. kyfA¡ r_kp, Apes : 54


47 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ L$lu_¡ kgpd L$fp¡ A¡ hMs¡ sd¡ bß¡A¡ yR>éy„

lsy„ L¡$ Ap lzL$d iy„ A‰pl sfa\u R>¡? lzTyf (k.A.h.) A¡ L$üy„

lsy„, lp, A‰pl sfa\u R>¡.

l. AbybL$f¡ L$üy„, lp A¡dS> \ey„ lsy„, `Z sd¡ A¡ kde¡

N¡flpS>f lsp A_¡ Ad¡ dp¥Sy>v$ lsp„, Ðepf `R>u sp¡ A¡L$ buÆ

[õ\rs S>Þdu.

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ : l. AbybL$f¡ L$üy„, lp A¡dS> lsy„, `Z

Ðepf `R>u fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h) A¡ afdpìey„ lsy„ : _byìhs A_¡

rMgpas dpfu A¡lg¡besdp„ A¡L$Ó _\u \B iL$su.

byf¥v$p : Myv$p_p kp¡NÞv$ R>¡, iy„ fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) A¡

Apd L$üy„ lsy„?

l. Ddf : sd_¡ Ap bû hpsp¡ kp\¡ iy„ gpN¡ hmN¡? Apdp„

ip dpV¡$ dp\y„ dpfp¡ R>p¡?

byf¥v$p : Myv$p_p L$kd R>¡, S>¡ il¡fdp„ sd¡ lip¡ Ðep„ lz„ _rl

flz„.

l. Ddf_p lzL$d\u byf¥v$p_u dpfu_¡ lp„L$u L$pY$hpdp„ Apìep.

`R>u S>_pb¡ kgdp_ Dcp \pe A_¡ bp¡ëep : AbybL$f!

Myv$p\u X$fp¡. sd¡ Äep„ b¡W$p R>p¡ Ðep„\u Dcp \B Åh A_¡ A¡ S>Np

A¡_¡ kp¢ u v$p¡ S>¡ A¡_¡ gpeL$ R>¡ - Ar^L$pfu R>¡. gp¡L$p¡ L$epds ky u

Apfpd A_¡ ip„rsdp„ Æ„v$Nu `kpf L$fi¡, b¡ dpZkp¡ `Z Ap`kdp„

gX$i¡ _rl.

l. AbybL$f¡ L$ip¡ S>hpb _ Apàep¡. S>. kgdp_¡ `p¡sp_u hps

afu\u v$p¡lfphu. l. Ddf¡ S>. kgdp__¡ sp¡X$u `pX$ép A_¡ L$üy„ :

sd_¡ Ap hpsp¡\u ip¡ dsgb R>¡? kgpd¡ L$üy„ : Ddf S>fp ip„s

flp¡. AbybL$f! sd¡ Ap S>Áep s¡_p lL$v$pf - Ar^L$pfu dpV¡$ R>p¡X$u

v$ep¡. gp¡L$p¡ L$epds ky u ip„rs\u Æhi¡. Å¡ Ap L$pd _rl L$fp¡ sp¡

gp¡L$p¡dp„ M|_Mfpbp \i¡. lgL$p hZ®_p gp¡L$p¡, Nygpdudp„\u ApTpv$

\e¡gpAp¡, dy_pqaL$p¡ Bõgpddp„ fk g¡hp dp„X$i¡. Å¡ d_¡ A¡d \pe


48 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRL¡$ lz„ L$p¡B dTg|d_p¡ bQph L$fu iL$ui, v$u__u BTTs h^pfu

iL$ui, sp¡ lz„ sghpf hX¡$ S>„N L$fui. sd¡ gp¡L$p¡ fkyg (k.A.h.)

_p Å_iu__u rhê$Ù A¡L$k„` \B Nep R>p¡! sp¡ lh¡ bgpAp¡ dpV¡$

s¥epf \B Åh A_¡ kyMip„rs_¡ cygu Åh.

Ðepf `R>u S>. AbyTf Dcp \ep A_¡ k„bp¡^_ L$e¯y :

BÞ_‰plk - sap Apv$d h _|l„h h Apg Båfplud h Apg

Bdfp_ Agg Apgdu_ Tyqf®es_ bATp¡lp rd_ bAT¡ h‰plp¡

kdD_ Agud.

r_k„ie A‰pl¡ Apv$d s\p _|l_¡ A_¡ Bb°plud_p h„iÅ¡_¡

s\p Bdfp__p h„iÅ¡_¡ kOmu vy$ÞephpmpAp¡ D`f Qy„V$u L$pY$ép R>¡,

s¡Ap¡ A¡L$buÅ_p h„idp„\u L¡$V$gpL$p¡_¡, A_¡ A‰pl dlp_ kp„cm_pf

(A_¡) ÅZ_pf R>¡.197

Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) S>_pb¡ _|l (A.k.) _p h„idp„\u

R>¡. Apg¡ Bb°plud (A.k.) S>_pb¡ Bb°plud (A.k.) - S>_pb¡

Bb°plud (A.k.) _p h„idp„\u S>_pb¡ BkfpBg_p h„idp„ Qy„V$pA¡gp

A_¡ dp_h„sp gp¡L$p¡ BÐfs¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) R>¡. Ap gp¡L$p¡ _byìhs_u

Alg¡bes R>¡. qfkpgs_y„ dfL$T (L¡$ÞÖ) R>¡. aqfíspAp¡_y„ õ\m R>¡.

s¡Ap¡ ApL$pi_u S>¡d DÃQ, `h®s_u S>¡d dS>b|s, L$pbp_u S>¡d

dp_r_e, õhÃR> A_¡ r_d®m TfZp, dpN® v¡$MpX$_pf rkspfp,

bfL$shpmp h©n S>¡_p¡ âL$pi s¡S>h„s Mps¡dy_ _buèeu_ lTfs

dp¡lçdv$ dyõsyap (k.A.h.) kdõs b_u Apv$d_p kfv$pf R>¡.

Agu hkuAp¡_p hku, `fl¡TNpfp¡_p `¡íhp, _Ås `pd¡gpAp¡_p

fplbf,s¡Ap¡ S> kuØuL$¡ AL$bf, apê$L¡$ ApTd R>¡. s¡Ap¡ S> dp¡lçdv¡$

dyõsyap_p hku, s¡d_p Bëd_p hpqfk R>¡. s¡Ap¡ b^pe dp¡du_p¡

D`f s¡d_p âpZ D`f h^pf¡ Ar^L$pf cp¡Nh¡ R>¡. S>¡d L¡$ Myv$pA¡

s¡_u qL$spbdp„ L$üy„ R>¡ :

AÞ_buèep¡ Ahgp rbg dp¡Ad¡_u_ rd_ AÞap¡k¡rld, h

197. kyfA¡ Apg¡ Bdfp_, Apes : 33


49 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRAThpÅ¡lz Dçdlpsp¡lzd h Ap¡gyg Aflpd bATp¡lzd Ahgp b¡

b¡ArT_ au qL$sprb‰pl

_bu dp¡du_p¡_p âpZ (Å_) D`f s¡d_p L$fsp„ h^pf¡ Ar^L$pf

cp¡N¡ R>¡. A_¡ s¡ (_bu)_u `Ð_uAp¡ sdpfu dpspAp¡ R>¡. kNphlpgp„

A‰pl_u qL$spb A_ykpf A¡L$buÅ_p h^pf¡ Ar^L$pfu R>¡.198

S>¡Ap¡_¡ A‰pl¡ AN° õ\p_¡ fp¿ep R>¡, sd¡ `Z s¡d_¡ AN°õ\p_¡

fpMp¡ A_¡ S>¡d_¡ Myv$pA¡ `pR>m fp¿ep R>¡ sd¡ `Z s¡d_¡ `pR>m

fpMp¡. A‰pl¡ S>¡d_¡ hgu A_¡ hTuf b_pìep R>¡ sd¡ `Z s¡d_¡

hgu A_¡ hTuf sfuL¡$ dp_p¡ - [õhL$pfp¡.

Ðepf `R>u S>. AbyTf, S>. rdL$v$pv$ A_¡ S>. Açdpf¡ lTfs

Agu (A.k.) _¡ yR>éy„, Ap` ip¡ lzL$d Ap`p¡ R>p¡, Å¡ Ap` Apop

Ap`p¡ sp¡ Ad¡ Äep„ ky u L$sg _ \B ÅBA¡ Ðep„ ky u S>„N L$fiy„?

l. Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$üy„ : Myv$p sdpfp D`f fld L$f¡,

Mpdp¡i flp¡, - Qy`L$uv$u ^pfZ L$fp¡, fkyg (k.A.h.) A¡ S>¡

hkuèes L$fu R>¡ s¡_¡ epv$ L$fp¡ `R>u Ap gp¡L$p¡ Qy` \B Nep.

Ðepf `R>u fkyg (k.A.h.) _u v$pB A_¡ S>_pb¡ Dçd¡ kgdp

ApNm Apìep A_¡ bp¡ëep Ae AsuL$! sd¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$

(k.A.h.) âÐe¡ L¡$hp¡ lkv$ Ål¡f L$ep£?

l. Ddf¡ s¡ZuAp¡_¡ dõÆv$dp„\u blpf _uL$mu S>hp lzL$d L$ep£

A_¡ L$üy„ : õÓuAp¡_¡ iy„ gpN¡hmN¡!199

l. Ddf¡ l. AbybL$f_¡ L$üy„ : (A¡ hMs¡ l. AbybL$f rdçbf

D`f b¡W$p lsp.)Ap`_¡ L$p¡Z¡ rdçbf D`f b¡kpX$ép R>¡. Ap gX$h¥ep

(lTfs Agu A.k.) Atl b¡W$p R>¡, Dcp \B_¡ Ap`_u beAs

_\u L$fsp! Ap` A¡d_u Nfv$_ DX$phu v¡$hp_p¡ lzL$d L¡$d _\u

L$fsp? lk_ (A.k.) A_¡ lzk¥_ (A.k.) Ðep„ Dcp lsp A_¡ Ap

b^y„ Å¡B füp lsp, l. Ddf_u hpsp¡ kp„cmu_¡ fX$hp gpÁep. l.

Agu (A.k.) A¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ R>psudp„ hmNpX$u v$u^p A_¡ L$üy„ : fX$p¡

198. kyfA¡ AlTpb, Apes : 6

199. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 86-87,251-252


50 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR_rl, Ap gp¡L$p¡ sdpfp r`sp_¡ L$sg _\u L$fu iL$sp hmu l. Ddf¡

L$üy„, Aby sprgb_p `yÓ Dcp \ph A_¡ beAs L$fp¡!

l. Agu (A.k.) A¡ afdpìey„ : A_¡ Å¡ lz„ beAs _ L$ê„$

sp¡?

l. Ddf : Ad¡ Ap`_u Nfv$_ DX$phu v¡$iy„200

Ap k„hpv$

ÓZhpf bp¡gpep¡.201

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$b°¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) sfa Å¡B_¡

afdpìey„ : l¡ cpB! L$p¥d¡ Ai¼s L$fu _p¿ep¡ R>¡, s¡ d_¡ L$sg L$fu

_pMhp dpN¡ R>¡.202

L¡$V$guL$ qfhpesp¡dp„ R>¡ L¡$ D`f_p iåv$p¡ l. Ddf kp\¡_u hpsQus

`l¡gp DÃQpep® lsp203

L¡$V$gpLdp„ R>¡ L¡$ hpsQus `R>u bp¡ëep lsp.204

Apkdp_ sfa Å¡B_¡ bp¡ëep : l¡ A‰pl, sy„ kpnu fl¡S>¡.205

gp¡L$p¡A¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) _p¡ lp\ M¢Ãep¡, Ap`¡ `p¡sp_u

dyÌ$u b„ L$fu _pMu gp¡L$p¡A¡ s¡ Mp¡ghp dpV¡$ cpf¡ L$p¡rii L$fu, `Z

Mp¡gu _ i¼ep. l. AbybL$f¡ A¡ b„^ dyÌ$u kp\¡ `p¡sp_p¡ lp\

AX$pX$ép¡.206

200. A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ : Ddf¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) A_¡ Tyb¥f_¡

L$üy„ : AgbÑ, sd¡ bß¡ BspAsê$ ¡ A\hp gpQpfu (dS>byfu)_u lpgsdp„

beAs L$fip¡. spfuM¡ sbfu, Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 203

201. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 88-89

202. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 89, Ag A¡ls¡ÅS>, `p_p _„.84,

Ag dyõsf riv$, `p_p _„. 377-378, kyfA¡ A¡Afpa, Apes: 150

203. bkpA¡ê$v$ - v$fÅs, `p_p _„. 275, sakuf¡ Aepiu, Æ.2,

`p_p _„. 67, Ag - B¿s¡kpk, `p_p _„. 186,275, Ag -

d_pqL$_, Æ.2, `p_p _„. 248

204. Ag - Bdpds hk - rkepks, Æ.1, `p_p _„. 19-20,

Bëdyg eL$u_ Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 386-388

205. Aíipau, Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 244

206. Aõbpsyg hrkèel, `p_p _„. 153-155, Aíipau, Æ. 3,

`p_p _„. 244, Bëdyg eL$u_, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 386-388


51 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRA¡ hMs¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) bp¡ëep : d¢ fkyg (k.A.h.)

_¡ L$l¡sp kp„cþep R>¡, (L$epdsdp„) dpfp JQp A_¡ spL$shpmp

(Ai¼s) lz„ sd_¡ Å¡Bi - s¡Ap¡ d_¡ Å¡i¡; lz„ s¡d_¡ Ap¡mMu

S>Bi - s¡Ap¡ d_¡ Ap¡mMu S>i¡, `Z dpfp\u v|$f lX$k¡gu v¡$hpi¡.

lz„ L$lui, Myv$phÞv$p! Ap sp¡ dpfp Aõlpb R>¡... dpfp Aõlpb R>¡.

S>hpb dmi¡ : Ap`_¡ iy„ Mbf Ap gp¡L$p¡A¡ sdpfp (d©Ðey)

`R>u iy„ L$ey, S>¡hp sd¡ A¡d_p\u Sy>v$p `X$ép L¡$ Ap b^p dyfsv$ \B

Nep! (v$u_\u afu Nep)

lz„ L$lui, v|$f \ph A_¡ ATpbdp„ `X$p¡.207

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.)Ap b^p Tyëd A_¡ AÐepQpf_p r_ip_ - rQŒp¡ S>_pb¡

aps¡dp Tl¡fp (kgp.) _p `rhÓ ifuf D`f bpL$u flu Nep. Ðepf

`R>u s¡Ap¡ NdNu_ A_¡ Dv$pk fl¡sp lsp. A_¡ dp„v$Nudp„ k`X$pB

Nep.208

A¡V$g¡ kyû L¡$ `\pfuhi \B Nep. ifuf Ai¼s \sy„

Ney„, AÐe„s vy$bmp `X$u Nep. ÅZ¡ A¡L$ `X$R>pep S>¡hp \B Nep.209

cpf¡ d„v$hpX$ Aphu Nep¡

S > ¡dZ ¡ s ¡d_ ¡ kspìep lsp s ¡d_ ¡ (`p ¡s p_u `pk ¡)

Aphhp_u fÅ _ Apù.210

Æh__u R>¡‰u OX$u kyû Ap`_¡

L$p ¡BA¡ lksp _ Å¡ep.211

207. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p _„. 93


209. v$ApA¡dyg Bõgpd, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 232

210. v$gpA¡gyg Bdpds, `p. _„.45, b¡lpf, Æ. 43, `p. _„. 170

211. rlëesyg Ahrgep, Æ.2, `p. _„.43, Ag-dp¡AS>S>dyg L$buf

(sbfp_u_u gM¡gu) Æ.22, `p_p _„.399, Ag-sbL$ps, Æ.2,

qL$õd, Æ. 2, `p_p _„.84, Ag-dyõsv$fL$, Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 162,

slTubyg L$dpg, Æ. 35, `p_p _„. 251, dS>dDg ThpA¡v$, Æ.

9, `p_p _„. 211-312, Ag-bv$pep hßlpep, Æ.6, `p_p _„.67


52 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRl. AbybL$f A_¡ l. Ddf_y„ Aepv$s dpV¡$ Aphhy„

Äepf¡ dp„v$Nu OZu hû NB,212

l. Ddf¡ l. AbybL$f_¡

L$üy„: Ap`Z¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) `pk¡ S>hy„ Å¡BA¡, Ap`Z¡

s¡d_¡ _pfpS> L$ep® R>¡. s¡Ap¡A¡ dygpL$ps dpV¡$ fÅ dpNu, S>_pb¡

aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ fÅ _ Apù.213

Ap gp¡L$p¡ hpf„hpf ApN°l

L$fsp füp.214

A¡L$ qv$hk lTfs Agu (A.k.) `pk¡ Apìep A_¡

L$üy„: sd¡ sp¡ ÅZp¡ S> R>p¡, Adpfu A_¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _u hÃQ¡ iy„

bÞey„ R>¡, lh¡ W$uL$ gpN¡ sp¡ Ad_¡ dygL$ps_u fÅ A`phu v$ep¡. S>¡\u

Adpfp Ny_pl_u dpau dpNu gBA¡.215

A¡L$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡, Äepf¡ l. AbybL$f¡ Å¡ey„ L¡$ fÅ _\u

dmsu, sp¡ Myv$p kp\¡ Alv$ L$ep£, Äep„ kyû aps¡dp (kgp.)_u

dygpL$ps_u fÅ _rl dm¡ A_¡ s¡d_¡ fpÆ _rl L$fu gJ, Ðep„ kyû

R>p„epdp„ _rl b¡ky„. A¡ fps A¡dZ¡ S>ßsyg bL$udp„ ApL$pi _uQ¡

husphu. l. Ddf¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.)_¡ L$üy„ : rbQpfp by–$p R>¡,

_fd qv$g_p R>¡, fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _p kp\¡ Npfdp„ füp R>¡.

Ad¡ L¡$V$gue hpf A¡d_u k¡hpdp„ Nep A_¡ dygpL$ps dpV¡$ fÅ dpNu,

`Z dmu _rl. Ad¡ s¡d_u k¡hpdp„ lpS>f \B_¡ A¡d_¡ fpÆ L$fhp

dpNuA¡ R>uA¡, Å¡ sd_¡ W$uL$ gpN¡, sp¡ fÅ A`phu v$ep¡.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$üy„ : W$uL$ R>¡, `R>u `p¡s¡ S>_pb¡

aps¡dp (kgp.) `pk¡ Apìep A_¡ afdpìey„ : Ap`_¡ A¡ bß¡\u S>¡

vy$:M `lp¡„Ãey„ R>¡ s¡ Ap` ÅZp¡ R>p¡, Ap gp¡L$p¡ Ap`_u `pk¡ hpf„hpf

Apìep, `Z Ap ¡ fÅ _ Apù lh¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ A¡ d_¡ rh_„su L$fu R>¡

L¡$ lz„ Ap`_u fÅ d¡mhu v$J.

212. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, p._„.253, b¡lpê$g AÞhpf,Æ.28, p._„. 303

213. Ag - Bdpds hk - rkepks, `p_p _„. 19

214. Aíipau, Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 214, il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl,

Æ.16, `p_p _„. 218

215. kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p._„.253, b¡lpf, Æ. 28, `p_p _„. 303


53 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRS>hpb dþep¡ : Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, lz„ A¡d_¡ _ ¼epf¡e fÅ Apùi

_ A¡d_u kp\¡ hps L$fui. Ap gp¡L$p¡A¡ dpfp kp\¡ S>¡ hs®_ L$ey R>¡

s¡_u riL$pes dpfp r`sp_¡ L$fui.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ L$üy„ : d¢ A¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ fÅ A`phu v¡$hp

dpV¡$ L$üy„ R>¡.216

afdpìey„ : Å¡ A¡dS> R>¡, sp¡ Ap Of Ap`_y„ S> Of R>¡, A_¡ lz„

Ap`_u spb¡v$pf Ry>„, sdpfp¡ rhfp¡^ _rl L$ê„$ Ap` S>¡_¡ Qplp¡ s¡_¡

fÅ Ap`p¡.

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ fÅ A`phu v$uû.

Äepf¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡ Apìep A_¡ kgpd L$fu, sp¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp

(kgp.) A¡ dp¡Yy„$ a¡fhu gu^y„. kgpd_p¡ S>hpb _ Apàep¡. s¡Ap¡A¡

buÆ bpSy>A¡ S>B_¡ kgpd L$fu, afu\u kgpd_p¡ S>hpb _ Apàep¡.

A_¡ dp¡Yy„$ a¡fhu gu y„. Aphy„ OZuhpf bÞey„.

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ L$üy„ : Agu! `v$p£ _pMu v$ep¡. Ðep„

S>¡ õÓuAp¡ lpS>f lsu s¡_¡ L$üy„ dpê„$ ê$M af¡hu _pMp¡. Äepf¡ Ap ¡

dp¡Yy„$ a¡fhu gu^y„. Ðepf¡ l. AbybL$f bp¡ëep :

rbÞs¡ fkyg ! Ad¡ Ap`_u k¡hpdp„ Apìep R>uA¡, Ap`_u

Myí_yv$u d¡mhhp A_¡ Ap`_u _pfpTNu\u R|>V$L$pfp¡ `pdhp Ad¡

Ap`_¡ rh_„su L$fuA¡ R>uA¡ L¡$ Ap` Ad_¡ dpa L$fu v$ep¡.

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ afdpìey„ : lz„ sdpfu kp\¡ hps _rl

L$ê„$, sdpfp Tyëdp¡_u dpfp r`sp_¡ riL$pes L$fui.

s¡Ap¡ bp¡ëep : Ad¡ Ap`_u dpau dpNuA¡ R>uA¡. Ad_¡ dpa

L$fp¡, Adpfp sfa\u sd_¡ S>¡ L„$B sL$gua `X$u R>¡, s¡_u riL$pes _

L$fp¡. Ad¡ Adpfu c|gp¡_p¡ [õhL$pf L$fuA¡ R>uA¡, Ap` Adpfp\u

_pfpS> _ \ph.

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) sfa afu_¡

L$üy„ : lz„ Ap bß¡ kp\¡ hps _rl L$ê„$. s¡Ap¡A¡ fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.)

_p dp¡Y¡$\u S>¡ L„$B kp„cþey„ R>¡ s¡_p rhi¡ khpg L$fui; Å¡ s¡Ap¡A¡

216. Aíipau, Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 214


54 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRkpQp¡ S>hpb Apàep¡, sp¡ rhQpf L$fui.

Ap` S>ê$f yR>p¡, Ad¡ kÐe rkhpe buSy>„ L$iy„ _rl L$luA¡.

lz„ sd_¡ Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ Apù_¡ `yRy>„ Ry>„, sd¡ fkyg¡ Myv$p

(k.A.h.) _¡ Ap afdphsp kp„cþep R>¡? aps¡dp dpfp¡ Vy$L$X$p¡ R>¡, lz„

s¡_p\u Ry>„, S>¡Z¡ s¡_¡ ATuèes (vy$:M - sL$gua) Apù s¡Z¡ d_¡

ArTèes Apù, A_¡ S>¡Z¡ d_¡ ArTèes Apù s¡Z¡ Myv$p_¡ ArTèes

Apù. S>¡Z¡ sd¡_¡ dpfp dfZ `R>u vy$:M Apàey„, s¡Z¡ ÅZ¡ dpfu

Æ„v$Nudp„ s¡d_¡ vy$:M Apàey„ A_¡ S>¡Z¡ s¡d_¡ dpfu Æ„v$Nudp„ vy$:M

v$u^y„ s¡Z¡ ÅZ¡ dpfp dfZ `R>u s¡d_¡ vy$:M v$u^p bfpbf R>¡.

bß¡ bp¡ëep : lp, Ad¡ kp„cþey„ R>¡.

`R>u afdpìey„ : Aglçv$p¡ rg‰pl! l¡ A‰pl s_¡ kpnu fpMy„

Ry>„, A_¡ Al] S>¡ lpS>f R>¡ s¡ kp¥_¡ kpnu b_phy„ Ry>„ L¡$ Ap bß¡A¡

dpfu Æ„v$Nu A_¡ dpfu dp¥s `R>u d_¡ vy$:M (ArTèes) v$u^y„ R>¡.

Äep„ kyû Æhui Ðep„ kyû sdpfu kp\¡ hps _lu L$ê„$ A_¡ sd¡

bß¡A¡ dpfu kp\¡ L$e¯y R>¡ s¡_u A‰pl_¡ riL$pes L$fui.

Ap kp„cmu AbybL$f fX$hp gpÁep A_¡ aqfepv$ L$fhp dp„X$ép

L$pi! dpfu dpA¡ d_¡ S>Îep¡ _ lp¡s! Ap Å¡B l. Ddf bp¡ëep : d_¡

gp¡L$p¡ D`f Apòe® \pe R>¡. L¡$hu fus¡ sd_¡ Mguap b_phu v$u^p!

OX$`Z_p L$pfZ¡ sdpfu byqÙ _pW$u NB R>¡! õÓuAp¡_u _pfpÆ\u fX$hp

gpNp¡ R>p¡ A_¡ s¡_u Myí_yv$u Å¡B_¡ fpÆ \B Åh R>p¡!!217

A¡L$ buÆ qfhpesdp„ Ap dyS>b R>¡ :

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp Tlfp (kgp.) A¡ afdpìey„ : lz„ sd_¡ bß¡_¡

Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$ Apù_¡ yRy>„ Ry>„, iy„ sd¡ bß¡A¡ fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.)

_¡ L$l¡sp _\u kp„cþep L¡$ aps¡dp_u Myí_yv$u dpfu Myí_yv$u R>¡,

aps¡dp_u _pfpS>Nu dpfu _pfpS>Nu R>¡, S>¡Z¡ dpfu `yÓu aps¡dp

(kgp.) âÐe¡ dp¡låbs fpMu s¡Z¡ dpfu kp\¡ dp¡låbs fpMu, S>¡Z¡

aps¡dp_¡ _pfpS> L$fu s¡Z¡ d_¡ _pfpS> L$ep£.

217. A¡ggyi - ifpA¡A, `p_p _„. 186-187, b¡lpf, Æ. 43,

`p_p _„. 202-203


55 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRbß¡A¡ L$üy„ : lp, Ad¡ kp„cþey„ R>¡.

afdpìey„ : lz„ Myv$p A_¡ s¡_p dgpA¡L$p_¡ kpnu fpMu_¡ L$lz„ Ry>„,

sd¡ bß¡A¡ d_¡ _pfpS> L$fu R>¡, d_¡ Myí_yv$ _\u L$fu. Äepf¡ _bu

(k.A.h.) _u dygpL$ps L$fui Ðepf¡ sdp¡ bß¡_u riL$pes L$fui.

Äepf¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡ Qpëep Nep, Ðepf¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dpA¡ lTfs

Agu (A.k.) _¡ L$üy„ : sd¡ S>¡ BÃR>sp lsp s¡ S> d¢ L$ey? lp,

rbëLy$g A¡ S> L$ey.

lz„ sd_¡ L„$B L$lz„ sp¡ s¡ L$fip¡?

lp L$fui

lz„ sd_¡ Myv$p_p¡ hpõsp¡ Ap`y„ Ry>„ Ap bß¡ _ dpfu _dpT¡

S>_pTp `X¡$, _ dpfu L$bf D`f Aph¡.218

l. AbybL$f fX$hp dp„X$ép, Ap` afdphsu lsu, Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$

R>¡, lz„ v$f¡L$ _dpTdp„ sdpfp dpV$ bv$v$p¡Ap L$fui.219

218. Aíipau, Æ.3, `p_p _„. 214, il£ _¡lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ.

16, `p_p _„. 281

219. Ag-Bdpds hk-rkepks, `p. _„.19-20, (g¡ML$ L$l¡ R>¡)il¡Tpv$u (kgp.) _y„ L$l¡hy„ L¡$ ""Myv$p_p kp¡N„v$, lz„ sdpfp dpV¡$ bv$v$p¡ApL$fui.''_¡ bgpTfuA¡ `p¡sp_u qL$spb A_kpbyg Aífpa, Æ.10, `p._„.79 (v$pê$g qa¾$_u R>p ¡gu) dp„ AbybL$f_p h©sp„sdp„ g¿ey„ R>¡. A_¡ ÅlT¡`p¡sp_u qL$spb, Af®kpA¡g (Aõkuepkl), `p_p _„. 467, (dL$sb¡ v$pê$grlgpg¡ R>p ¡g) il£ _¡lSy>g bgNpl, Æ. 16, `p_p _„. 264,S>hlfuA¡, AõkL$uap h qav$L$dp„ S>hlfuA¡ Ap S> il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl,Æ. 16, `p_p _„. 214 D`f _p¢Ýey„ R>¡, `f„sy S>_pb¡ aps¡dp_u budpfudp„Mbf yR>hp S>hy„, bß¡ qafL$p_p OZp Aprgdp¡A¡ g¿ey„ R>¡, S>yAp¡ L$lpgp_uAAgpdy_ - r_kp Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 123, X$p¡¼V$f dp¡çdv$ bhB,d¡lfp__u Ak kèev$p aps¡dp Tlfp (kgp.) `p._„. 145, sp¥auL$, AbygBëd_u Alg¡bes Agel¡ dyõkgpd `p. _„.168, Dõspv$ Abyg aÐl_uAg - Bdpd Agu Æ.1, `p._„. 193, Dõspv$ Aåvy$g aspl_u aps¡dpTlfp (kgp.) Æ.2, `p._„. 253 dylØuk¡ v$lëhu_u Ly$f®syg Ae_e_,`p_p _„. 229, kyg¥d rb_ L¥$k, `p_p 253, qL$apesyg Akf, `p_p_„.60, v$gpA¡gyg, Bdpds, `p._„. 45, Aíipau, Æ. 4, `p._„.214,il£ _lSy>g bgpNpl, Æ.16, `p. _„. 218, A¡ggyíifpA¡A, `p._„.


56 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRS>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _u v$a_q¾$ep A_¡ lTfsAgu (A.k.) _y„ fX$hy„

lTfs Agu (A.k.) kpfhpf L$fsp füp A_¡ Mp_Nu fus¡

Akdp rbÞs¡ Dd¥k_u dv$v$ g¡sp füp. A¡V$g¡ kyû L¡$ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp

(kgp.) _u haps_p¡ kde _ÆL$ Aphu Nep¡. Ap`¡ lTfs Agu

(A.k.) _¡ hkuèes L$fu : s¡Ap¡ `p¡s¡ s¡d_¡ Nyõg Ap`¡, fps_p

kde¡ v$a_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡, L$bf_y„ r_ip_ c|„ku _pMhpdp„ Aph¡;220

186-187, b¡lpf, Æ. 28/303,36/307, 43/170,202,203 (g¡ML$ L$l¡ R>¡.) AbybL$f A_¡ Ddf¡ i¡lTpv$uA¡v$p¡Apgd_u Aepv$s A_¡ s¡d_¡ fpÆ L$fhp S>hpdp„ dp¡Xy„$ L¡$d L$ey? A¡V$g¡ky u L¡$ dp„v$Nu A¡V$gu bû ApNm hû NB A_¡ bß¡ S>Z_¡ _ÆL$dp„S> s¡d_u haps \hp_u MpÓu \B NB? S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ s¡Ap¡_udygpL$ps L$fhp_p¡ cpf |h®L$ BÞL$pf L¡$d L$ep£? dhgp Agu (A.k.) A¡ s¡d_¡fÅ Ap`hp dpV¡$ L¡$d L$üy„, S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ s¡Ap¡_u kgpd_p¡S>hpb _ L$ep®, iy„ L$p¡BA¡ dpau Ap`hu kpfp A¿gpL$dp„ _\u S>¡_p¡ lzL$dAp`Z_¡ Ly$fAp_ A_¡ lv$ukdp„ Ap`hpdp„ Apìep¡ R>¡?Ap b^p_p¡ S>hpb õ`ô$ R>¡ L¡$ Ap fpS>qL$e Aepv$s (õhpõ\e_u `©R>p L$fhu)`pR>m bß¡_p¡ Apie A¡ lsp¡ L¡$ kpQu lL$uL$s gp¡L$p¡\u Av$uW$ fl¡, dpV¡$S> s¡Ap¡ S>_pb¡ kèev$p (kgp.) _u haps (ilpv$s) _u `l¡g¡ kyû Aepv$sL$fhp_y„ V$pmsp füp. A_¡ i¡lTpv$u fÅ _ Ap`hp dpV¡$ ApN°lu füp A_¡Qp¡¿M¡ Qp¡¿My„ L$lu v$u y„ Äepf¡ Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ (A.k.) A¡ Ofdp„Aphhp_u fÅ Apù, Ðepf¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡ õ`ô$ hps L$fu_¡s¡Ap¡_p d_kyb_p D`f `pZu a¡fhu v$u y„, s¡dZ¡ L$üy„, lz„ AbybL$f dpV¡$bv$v$p¡Ap L$fui. Ap `R>u AbybL$f fX$sp„ fX$sp„ Of_u blpf _uL$þep. c|g_p¡[õhL$pf L$f_pf_¡ S>ê$f dpa L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, _ql L¡$ c|g_¡ Qpgy fpM_pf_¡.Å¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡ kpQp lsp sp¡ Nkb L$f¡gu rMgpas l. Agu (A.k.)_¡kp¢ u v$¡hu lsu. Nprkb _¡ `p¡s¡ Nõb L$f¡gu hõsy dpV¡$ ifd Aphu flulp¡e.-`õsphp¡ \B füp¡ lp¡e, sp¡ s¡_p¡ D`pe dpau _\u, s¡_p¡ BgpS> NõbL$f¡gu hõsy `pR>u Apù v¡$hu R>¡, ip dpV¡$ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) _p¡ lL$(qav$L$) s¡d_¡ `pR>p¡ _ Apù v$u^p¡? hmu Ap sp¡ A¡hp¡ Ny_pl R>¡ L¡$ S>¡Z¡L$epds kyû Aph_pf BÞkp_p¡_¡-BÞkpr_es_¡ cpf¡ _yL$kp_ `lp¢QpX$éy„ R>¡.L¡$hu fus S>_pb¡ aps¡dp (kgp.) A¡d_p\u fpÆ \pe?

220.Ag L$pau, Æ.1, `p. _„.458, Adpgu i¥M dyauv$, `p._„.281


57 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRNyõg - L$a_ A_¡ v$a_, _dpT S>_pTpdp„ Ap bß¡ A_¡ s¡d_p

kp\uAp¡ Aph¡ _rl.221

Ap ¡ Nyõg L$fu_¡ _hp L$`X$p„ `l¡ep® A_¡ L$üy„ Ap L$`X$p„ DsfÅ¡

_rl. 222

L¡$V$guL$ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L¡$ dpfp lp\_¡ Mp¡gÅ¡ _rl.223

L$v$pQ Ap`_u BÃR>p lsu L¡$ Ap`_¡ L$`X$p„ D`f\u Nyõg v¡$hpdp„

Aph¡. S>¡\u lTfs Agu (A.k.) dpf_p r_ip_ Sy>A¡ _rl. `f„sy

Äepf¡ lTfs Agu (A.k.) Nyõg Apù füp lsp. Ðepf¡ OZp

dp¡V$p AhpS>¡ fX$u `X$ép. A¡d_p Npg Ap„kyAp¡\u cu_p \B Nep.

Äepf¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ L$pfZ `yR>éy„ Ðepf¡ afdpìey„ : A¡d_p ifuf D`f

L$p¡fX$p A_¡ dpf_p r_ip_ lsp.224

rdL$v$pv$_y„ L$\_ R>¡ L¡$, Äepf¡ vy$¿sf¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) _p¡

BÞs¡L$pg \ep¡ Ðepf¡ A¡d_u ùW$ A_¡ `¡V$ D`f\u gp¡luhlu füy„

221. A¡ggyíifpA¡A, `p_p _„. 185, Ag d_pqL$b, Æ. 3, `p_p

_„. 363, rdõbplzg AÞhpf, A¡_pS> lhpgp\u b¡lpf, Æ. 81, `p_p

_„. 390, 254-255

222. rlëesyg Ahguep, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 43, såfp_u_u dp¡AS>d¡

L$buf, Æ. 22, `p_p _„. 399, dõ_v¡$ A¡ldv$, Æ. 6, `p_p _„.

461, dS>dDv$ ThpA¡v$, Æ. 9, `p_p _„. 210 - 211, dL$sg¡

¿hpfTdu, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 81, Ag - bv$pep h_ _¡lpep, Æ.

`, `p_p _„. 350, hapDg hap, Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 903, Ag-

Akpep, Æ. 4, `p_p _„.379, Akvy$g Npbp, Æ.5, `p_p _„. 590

223. sbL$ps¡ Bå_¡ kAv$, Æ. 8, `p_p _„. 18, Ag - Akpbp,

Æ. 4, `p_p _„. 379, Æ. 8, `p_p _„. 58, v$pê$g S>dug¡ âNV$

L$f¡g. qkef Agpdy_ _bgp, Æ. 2, `p_p _„. 95, il£ dhprlb

TfL$p_u_u gM¡gu, Æ. 3, `p_p _„. 206

224. Sy>Ap¡ dkpA¡byg dAk|du_ (A.k.), `p_p _„. 27, besyg

AlTp_ (eTv$u_u gM¡gu) `p_p _„. 23, Åd¡D_ _yf¥_, `p_p _„.

244, iAiL$l Ag lzk¥_uep, `p_p _„. 144-145, lzT_yg

dp¡Ad¡_u_, `p_p _„. 61, bipfsyg bpL$u_, `p_p _„. 26, dfL$psyg

BL$p_, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 112,125, A_hpê$íiplpv$s, `p_p _„.

207-208, dpsdL$v$p s¡fdu dS>rgk.


58 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RRlsy„. Ap b^p¡ sghpf A_¡ L$p¡fX$p_p dpf_p¡ Akf lsp¡.

225

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ fps_p kde¡ _dpT¡ S>_pTp `X$u.226

b_u lprid A_¡ L¡$V$gp„L$ Mpk dpZkp¡A¡ A¡dp„ lpS>fu Apù.227

Apdp „ Bdpd lk_ (A.k.) A_¡ Bdpd lzk¥_ (A.k.),

AL$ug,Aåvy$‰pl rb_ Åaf, kgdp_, AbyTf, rdL$v$pv$, Açdpf,

lzT¥ap, byf¥v$p, Aåbpk A_¡ s¡d_p b¡ `yÓp¡ aTg - Aåvy$‰pl,

Aåvy$‰pl rb_ dõDv$, Ap¡kdp, Tyb¥f, lTfs Agu (A.k.) _u

L¡$V$guL$ v$uL$fuAp¡ A_¡ b_u lprid_u L¡$V$guL$ õÓuAp¡ lsu.228

lTfs Agu (A.k.) A¡ v$a_ L$ep¯ `R>u L$bf_y„ r_ip_ c|„ku

_p¿ey„. Äepf¡ L$bf_u dpV$u lp\ D`f\u M„M¡fu Ðepf¡ ê$v$__p¡ âhpl

A¡V$gp Å¡f\u Qpgy \ep¡ L¡$ bß¡ Npg Ap„kyAp¡\u c]ÅB Nep.

fkyg¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _u L$bf sfa Å¡B_¡ afdpìey„ :

....l¡ A‰pl_p fkyg! Ap` D`f, Ap`_u `yÓu - Ap`_u

ìlpgu-Ap`_u Ap„Mp¡_u W„$X$L$ - Ap`_u rTépfs L$f_pfu - bL$uAdp„

(Ap`_p Ap¡fX$pdp„) S>du_ _uQ¡ ky_pfu sfa\u kgpd lÅ¡.

....Myv$pA¡ A¡_¡ Ap`_u kp\¡ bly S>ëv$u d¡mhu v$uû. l.

A‰pl_p fkyg! Ap`_u v$uL$fu_u Sy>v$pB\u dpê„$ ^¥e® Ap¡Ry>„ \B

Ney„. õÓuAp¡_u kfv$pf_u qhvp$e\u dpfu kl_i[¼s OV$u NB R>¡.

Ap`_u kyßs Adg dpV¡$_p¡ _d|_p¡ R>¡. Ap`_u Sy>v$pB_p¡ kv$dp¡

qv$gpkp dpV¡$ dp¥Sy>v$ R>¡. d¢ S> Ap`_¡ L$bfdp„ Dspep® lsp, d¢ S>

Ap`_u Ap„Mp¡ b„ L$fu lsu. d¢ S> Ap`_¡ Nyõg-L$a_ Apàep lsp.

225. L$prdg blpB, Æ. 1, `p_p _„. 312

226. Ap_p A_yk„ p_dp„ A_¡L$ iuAp - kyßu qL$spb R>¡, S>¡

BÞipA‰pl kde Aph¡ bep_ \i¡.

227. A¡Agpdyg hfp, `p_p _„. 152

228. Ag d_pqL$b, Æ.3, `p._„. 363, b¡lpf, Æ. 42, `p._„.

180, 183,192,199,200, L$pau blpB, Æ.1, `p._„. 312


59 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR... A‰pl_u qL$spbdp„ rv$gpkp¡ R>¡. BÞ_p rg‰pl¡ h Bßp

A¡gel¡ fpS>¡D_...229

...Adp_s `pR>u gB guû. kp_ (Nufhu) dyL$¡gu hõsy `pR>u

dpNu guû.

... Tlfp Qpgu NB, lh¡ Ap vy$Þep L¡$hu ApL$fu \B NB.

...l¡ A‰pl_p fkyg! dpfp¡ Nd l„d¡ip fl¡i¡, fps ÅNu_¡

husphui. qv$gdp„\u Ap Nd Ap¡R>p¡ _rl \pe, A¡V$g¡ ky u L¡$ Myv$p d_¡

`Z A¡ S>NpA¡ bp¡gphu g¡, Äep„ AÐepf¡ Ap` R>p¡. Ap TMd l„d¡ip

spÅ¡ fl¡i¡. Myv$pA¡ Ad_¡ L¡$V$gp S>ëv$u A¡L$buÅ\u Sy>v$p L$fu _p¿ep.

..... Myv$phÞv$p! spfu bpfNpldp„ aqfepv$ R>¡.

..... A‰pl_p fkyg! Ap`_u `yÓu A¡ vy$:Mp¡ A_¡ Tyëdp¡_y„

hZ®_ L$fi¡, S>¡ Dçds¡ A¡d_p D`f _p¿ep R>¡ A_¡ L¡$hu fus¡ s¡d_p

lL$_¡ Nõb L$ep£ R>¡.

...... sd¡ `p¡s¡ A¡d_¡ A¡ b y„ yR>Å¡.

...... A¡_y„ l¥ey„ vy$:M A_¡ Nd\u L¡$V$gy„ cf¡gy„ R>¡, s¡ bep_

L$fu iL$sp¡ _\u, s¡ S> Ap`_¡ bep_ L$fi¡.

..... elL$p¡d‰plp¡ h lp¡h Meê$g lpL¡$du_ ... A‰pl S>

a¡kgp¡ L$fi¡, s¡ khp£Ñd a¡kgp¡ L$f_pf R>¡.230

.... l¡ A‰pl_p fkyg! Ap` D`f kgpd \pe, Ag -

rhv$pB kgpd. _ sp¡ kgpd L$fhp\u \p¼ep¡ Ry>„, _ sp¡ hps `yfu \B

R>¡.

.... lz„ `pR>p¡ afu füp¡ Ry>„, sp¡ L$p„B W$`L$p_p L$pfZ¡ _rl, A_¡

Å¡ fp¡L$pB füp¡ Ry>„ sp¡ Myv$p_p hpev$p D`f L$p¡B i„L$p_p L$pfZ¡ _rl,

S>¡ hpev$p¡ A¡Z¡ kbf L$f_pfpAp¡ kp\¡ L$ep£ R>¡.

229. kyfA¡ bL$fl, Apes : 156

230. kyfA¡ ey_yk, Apes : 109


60 haps¡ fkyg (k.) `R>u...R RRR RR.....Apl ....Apl....kbf.... bl¡sf R>¡. Å¡ bm |h®L$ lzLy$ds

d¡mh_pfAp¡_y„ Å¡f h^pf¡ _ lp¡s, sp¡ lz„ Ap`_u L$bf `pk¡ S> fl¡s,

Atlep S> b¡ku fl¡s A_¡ A¡hy„ ê$v$_ L$fs¡, S>¡hy„ S>hp_ `yÓ_p

Nddp„ s¡_u dp L$f¡ R>¡.

..... Myv$p_u kpd¡ S> Ap`_u `yÓu Ry>ù fus¡ v$a_ L$fu v¡$hpB.

A¡_p lL$_¡ bmS>bfu\u Nõb L$fu g¡hpdp„ Apìep¡. My‰¡Apd s¡_¡

s¡_p hpfkp\u h„rQs L$fu v¡$hpdp„ Aphu. lS>y sp¡ hQ_ - L$fpf

L$ep®_¡ hMs `Z _lp¡sp¡ \ep¡, Ap`_u epv$ Sy>_u `Z _lp¡su \B!

.... A‰pl_p fkyg! Ap`_u bpfNpldp„ aqfepv$ R>¡. Ap`_u

kufs khp£Ñd qv$gpkp¡ R>¡.

.... A‰pl_p vy$ê$v$p¡ - kgpd aps¡dp `f A_¡ Ap` `f lp¡Å¡.

h fldsy‰pl¡ h bfL$psp¡lz„231

231. Adpgu i¥M dyauv$ `p_p _„. 182, bipfsyg dyõsyap, `p_p

_„. 258, Ag L$pau, 4`8, Adpgu i¥M s|ku, Æ. 1, `p_p _„.

107 (_S>adp„ R>`pe¡gu); v$gpA¡gyg Bdpds `p_p _„. 47, b¡lpê$g

AÞhpf, Æ.$43, `p. _„. 193,211 D`fp„s buÆ qL$spbp¡ `Z R>¡.



E F

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haps¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) `R>u

Mp_v$p_¡ fkyg (k.A.h.)

D`f iy„ huÐey„?

g¡ML$ : S>_pb Aåvy$ÈTl¡fp dlv$u

Dv|®$ A_yhpv : k¥ev$ A¡ldv$Agu Apb¡v$u

NyS>fpsu A_yhpv$ : eykya ÆNf

hfs¡Æ qfhpf_p dflzdp¡_u ê$l_p khpbdp„

: âpráõ\p_ :

A¡k. hfs¡Æ

ap¡_ _„. : 2423552



qL$spb_y„ _pd : haps¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) `R>u

Mp_v$p_¡ fkyg (k.A.h.) D`f

iy„ huÐey„? (_yê$g Bõgpd Bdpd

bpfNpl a¥Tpbpv$ Üpfp âL$pris

Dv®y qL$spb_p¡ NyS>fpsu sfSy>dp¡)

g¡ML$ : S>_pb Aåvy$ÈTl¡fp dlv$u

Dv|®$ A_yhpv : k¥ev$ A¡ldv$Agu Apb¡v$u

NyS>fpsu A_yhpv$ : eykya ÆNf

hfs¡Æ qfhpf_p dflzdp¡_u ê$l_p khpbdp„

: âpráõ\p_ :

A¡k. hfs¡Æ

ap¡_ _„. : 2423552

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H GPresented by www.ziaraat.com


E F

H G

A`®Z

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp Tl¡fp kgpdy‰pl¡Agelp_u ilpv$s_p dp¥L$p D`fBdpd¡ Tdp_p Ageluõkgpd(A‰pl s¡d_p Tylzfdp„ S>ëv$uL$f¡.)_u rMv$dsdp„ `yfkp¡ `¡iL$fuA¡ R>uA¡ A_¡ L$epds_p

qv$hk¡ s¡d_u iapAs_u Dçduv$fpMuA¡ R>uA¡.

kp¡Nhpf hfs¡Æ `qfhpf....



iê$ L$ê$„ Ry>„ A‰pl_p _pd\u S>¡ v$epmy A_¡ cgy L$f_pf R>¡.

`fhfv$uNpf! spfp hgu lzˆså_ug-lk_

Ag-AõL$fu (s¡d_p `f A_¡ s¡d_p h„iÅ¡ `f

kghps A_¡ flds lÅ¡)_¡ dpV¡$ ldZp„ A_¡ l„d¡i

dpV¡$ hgu, k„fnL$, dv$v$Npf, dpN®v$i®L$ A_¡ k„cpm

g¡_pf b_u Å. S>¡\u s¡Ap¡_¡ spfu S>du_ `f

ip„rs |Z® r_hpk dmu Åe, A_¡ sy„ s¡d_¡ gp„bp kde

ky u kamsp |h®L$_u kd©Ùsp Asp L$fsp¡ fl¡.

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H GPresented by www.ziaraat.com

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