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Religion Unit: Acting Justly In my Life School: YEAR LEVEL: Five Term: Year: 2019 Notes for this Resource This resource is intended as a unit of work. As always, you are expected to engage with the suggestions this resource contains, make choices and adapt and apply the activities to suit your own school situation. There are a number of activities listed in this unit for students in year 5. Teachers are invited to talk with their colleagues to choose which activities are most appropriate for your particular students. In determining the content to teach you must first decide on the Achievement Standard you wish to demonstrate and choose teaching and learning activities that will teach the content required for achievement of the Standard. When time is limited, your guiding principle is, as it is with all good education, less content, taught more richly and deeply. Quantity should never supersede quality. M. Carswell (Personal Communication, 25 February, 2019)
Transcript

Religion Unit: Acting Justly In my Life

School:

YEAR LEVEL: Five Term: Year: 2019

Notes for this ResourceThis resource is intended as a unit of work. As always, you are expected to engage with the suggestions this resource contains, make choices and adapt and apply the activities to suit your own school situation.

There are a number of activities listed in this unit for students in year 5. Teachers are invited to talk with their colleagues to choose which activities are most appropriate for your particular students.

In determining the content to teach you must first decide on the Achievement Standard you wish to demonstrate and choose teaching and learning activities that will teach the content required for achievement of the Standard.

When time is limited, your guiding principle is, as it is with all good education, less content, taught more richly and deeply.

Quantity should never supersede quality. M. Carswell (Personal Communication, 25 February, 2019)

YEAR LEVEL: Five Term: Year: 2019Inquiry / Wondering Question: What can I do to show that I act justly in my life?

Strands: Beliefs Sacraments Morality Prayer

Key Inquiry Questions: Can I apply the messages in the Beatitudes to my own life?

How is the Church today a sign of hope, reconciliation and

service to all?

Who is Saint Mary of the Cross MacKillop and what did she

do?

I Wonder: I wonder about justice – what does it look like? Is it important?

I wonder about the Beatitudes. I wonder if I can learn something from

them for me in my life today?

I wonder what the Church is doing to reach out to people in need?

I wonder about the life and person of Saint Mary of the Cross

MacKillop?

Knowledge & Understanding… The Beatitudes are at the heart of Jesus’ preaching.

CCC 459, 2546 , 1716, 1717,1728

Jesus’ commitment to service and justice.

The Church is a community that celebrates and makes

present Jesus and his work.

St Mary of the Cross MacKillop founder of the Sisters of St

Joseph cared for people who were in need through providing

education.

The Catholic Church in Australia reaches out to people who

struggle to live with dignity.

Skills… Describe how the Catholic community promotes justice.

Find ways the Church works for justice and is a source of hope,

reconciliation and service to the world.

Investigate attributes and strengths the vision of St Mary of the Cross

MacKillop and the Sisters of St Joseph in the education of children.

Evaluate organisations in the light of Catholic Social teaching.

Evaluate decisions in the light of the values taught by Jesus.

Scripture that will be a focus: Matthew (Year A)The Sermon on the Mount - Matt 5:1-11 (Break through Bible)Jesus saw the crowds and went up a hill, where he sat down. His disciples gathered around him, 2 and he began to teach them:

True Happiness3 “Happy are those who know they are spiritually poor; the Kingdom of heaven belongs to them!4 “Happy are those who mourn; God will comfort them!5 “Happy are those who are humble; they will receive what God has promised!6 “Happy are those whose greatest desire is to do what God requires; God will satisfy them fully!7 “Happy are those who are merciful to others; God will be merciful to them!8 “Happy are the pure in heart; they will see God!9 “Happy are those who work for peace; God will call them his children!10 “Happy are those who are persecuted because they do what God requires; the Kingdom of heaven belongs to them!11 “Happy are you when people insult you and persecute you and tell all kinds of evil lies against you because you are my followers.Good News Translation (GNT)Copyright © 1992 by American Bible Society

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The Sermon on the Mount – Matt 5:1-11 (Lectionary for Masses with Children) When Jesus saw the crowds, he went up on the side of a mountain and sat down.

Blessings

Jesus' disciples gathered around him, 2 and he taught them:3 God blesses those people who depend only on him. They belong to the kingdom of heaven!4 God blesses those people who grieve. They will find comfort!5 God blesses those people who are humble. The earth will belong to them!6 God blesses those people who want to obey him more than to eat or drink. They will be given what they want!

7 God blesses those people who are merciful. They will be treated with mercy!8 God blesses those people whose hearts are pure. They will see him!9 God blesses those people who make peace. They will be called his children!10 God blesses those people who are treated badly for doing right. They belong to the kingdom of heaven.11 God will bless you when people insult you, mistreat you, and tell all kinds of evil lies about you because of me.Contemporary English Version (CEV)Copyright © 1995 by American Bible Society

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The Beatitudes - Matthew 5:1-11(Catholic Youth Bible)

When Jesus saw the crowds, he went up the mountain; and after he sat down, his disciples came to him. 2 Then he began to speak, and

taught them, saying: 3 “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.4 “Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted.5 “Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.6 “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.7 “Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy.8 “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.9 “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.10 “Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.11 “Blessed are you when people revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account.New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright © 1989 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

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Scripture that will be a focus: Luke (Year C)

Happiness and Sorrow Lk 6:20-26 (Break through Bible)20 Jesus looked at his disciples and said, “Happy are you poor; the Kingdom of God is yours!21 “Happy are you who are hungry now; you will be filled! “Happy are you who weep now; you will laugh!22 “Happy are you when people hate you, reject you, insult you, and say that you are evil, all because of the Son of Man! 23 Be glad when

that happens and dance for joy, because a great reward is kept for you in heaven. For their ancestors did the very same things to the

prophets.24 “But how terrible for you who are rich now; you have had your easy life!25 “How terrible for you who are full now; you will go hungry! “How terrible for you who laugh now; you will mourn and weep!26 “How terrible when all people speak well of you; their ancestors said the very same things about the false prophets.Good News Translation (GNT)Copyright © 1992 by American Bible Society

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Blessings and Troubles Lk 6:20-26 (Lectionary for Masses with Children)20 Jesus looked at his disciples and said: God will bless you people who are poor. His kingdom belongs to you!21 God will bless you hungry people. You will have plenty to eat! God will bless you people who are crying. You will laugh!22 God will bless you when others hate you and won’t have anything to do with you. God will bless you when people insult you and say cruel

things about you, all because you are a follower of the Son of Man. 23 Long ago your own people did these same things to the prophets. So

when this happens to you, be happy and jump for joy! You will have a great reward in heaven.24 But you rich people are in for trouble. You have already had an easy life!25 You well-fed people are in for trouble. You will go hungry! You people who are laughing now are in for trouble. You are going to cry

and weep!26 You are in for trouble when everyone says good things about you. That is what your own people said about those prophets who told lies.Contemporary English Version (CEV)Copyright © 1995 by American Bible Society

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Blessings and Woes Lk 6:20-26 (Catholic Youth Bible)20 Then he looked up at his disciples and said: “Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God.21 “Blessed are you who are hungry now, for you will be filled. “Blessed are you who weep now, for you will laugh.22 “Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you, revile you, and defame you on account of the Son of Man. 23 Rejoice

in that day and leap for joy, for surely your reward is great in heaven; for that is what their ancestors did to the prophets.24 “But woe to you who are rich, for you have received your consolation. 25 “Woe to you who are full now, for you will be hungry. “Woe to you who are laughing now, for you will mourn and weep.26 “Woe to you when all speak well of you, for that is what their ancestors did to the false prophets.

New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright © 1989 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Using the Worlds of the Text with 3 keys for Meaning

Begin with the text - World of the Text Read the text from the bible and identify its literary form. Knowing its literary form directs you to the kind of truth it carries and, therefore,

how you are to interpret what you read.

Look at where the story occurs in the whole of the Gospel.

Look behind the Text - Worlds behind the Text When reading the text identify words, practices, places etc that will help develop an understanding of the time the author wrote and the

time the author was writing about.

Use three keys for meaning - World in Front of the Text

3 Keys for Meaning - What is the author trying to say about:

God

People

Our ideal world

Resources Note:Learning Links books can be purchased through Lumino Press https://www.luminopress.com.au/publications

World Behind the Text – Matthew

This Gospel has been attributed to the apostle Matthew (Brown, 2015, p. 2). Matthew portrays Jesus as God’s chosen and vindicated Messiah and shapes its readers toward faith and obedience (Brown, 2015, p. 1). The Gospel is likely to be dated AD 70 – 85 (Brown, 2015, p. 3). Matthew was concerned to show the separation between Jewish Christians from other Jews (Ryan, 2008, p. 4).

Many Jews were trying to live in a way that was faithful to the Torah and the Covenant with God. Observing Torah governed life, especially in relation to marriage, children and family ties. Food preparation and dietary observances were also important (Bowker, 1998, p. 282).

It is commonly suggested that Antioch in Syria is a likely location as Antioch had a large Jewish population, would have been Greek – speaking and had an early Christian presence (Brown, 2015, p. 3)

Jews worked in almost every occupation, farming accounted for a high proportion of income ; people also worked in cottage industries such as weaving, pottery, glass and stone carving (Bowker, 1998, p. 283).

Major conflicts sometimes occurred between peasants working the land and their landlords; this was exacerbated by the heavy taxation system (Bowker, 1998, p. 283).

It is commonly suggested that Matthew wrote for a Jewish audience that had been persuaded that Jesus is God’s Messiah (Brown, 2015, p. 4).

See also Margaret Carswell’s explanation of Matthew at http://www.thebibledoctor.com/uploads/2/3/7/5/23753282/matthew_poster.pdf

World of the text - MatthewWhat type of text is this?Beatitudes are a literary form known as macarisms (from Gk. makarios, “blessed” or “happy”) frequently found in Egyptian, Hebrew or Greek literature. It was used to provide a brief summary of essential doctrine (Freedman, 2000, p. 158). How do the characters use social language/codes/protocols to their advantage?Matthew situates this ʻsermonʼ on a mountain. He presents Jesusʼ teaching as the fulfilment of Godʼs revelation to Moses, so he alludes to the mountain on which God revealed to Moses the way the people were to live (Fallon, 2012).

What key words or phrases, or interesting, new or difficult ideas need further exploration?Beatitudes – a literary from used to provide a brief summary of essential doctrine (Freedman, 2000, p. 158).Disciple - a ‘disciple’ is simply a learner; this refers to Jesus gathering his disciples as they listen to his teachings (Moran, 2013, p. 26). Mourning – sorrow for one’s sins (Mays, 1988, p. 955) Persecuted – refers to those who have been persecuted because of their adherence to righteousness (Mays, 1988, p. 956). Meek – suggests humility and kindness (Mays, 1988, p. 955)Merciful – performing acts of mercy (Mays, 1988, p. 955)Kingdom of HeavenPoor in Spirit – suggests not so much economic poverty but an interior disposition (Mays, 1988, p. 955). Righteousness – the radical demand of God to which those who have responded to Jesus’ offer of salvation are obligated (Mays, 1988, p. 955).Peacemaker – one who works for harmonious relations within the Christian community (Mays, 1988, p. 956).

What text features are in the text (e.g. imagery, metaphor, simile, repetition, contrast, symbol)?The Beatitudes contain three elements: first – the pronouncement of blessedness; second – the present state, attitude or activity of those pronounced and third – the promise of salvation at the end (Mays, 1988, p. 956).

World in Front of the Text - Matthew

What are some of the messages from or about God that contemporary believers can take from this text in their time and place?

For whom might this text be relevant today (e.g. refugees, school communities, marginalised)?

How can this text be re-contextualised to resonate in today’s world?

How might gender, culture or life experience, including experiences with religion of religious groups, affect the way a contemporary reader might respond to the text/

How do personal events or feelings shape meaning for the reader?

How might this text be used in contemporary contexts (e.g. to inspire for justice, in prayer)?

World Behind the Text - Luke

The Gospel according to Luke The author is a certain Luke, whom patristic writers

identify as a companion of Paul. The texts that Luke wrote indicate that he was a highly educated person, influential in the early church and aware of geography and history.

The date widely favoured at which Luke’s Gospel was written is around A.D. 80.

He is writing a narrative with features like characters, setting and plot, so that it is important to read and follow the story through introduction, conflict, climax and resolution. He is a gifted storyteller and relates events in sequence. The development of the plot itself has a persuasive force. We must seek Luke’s meaning through the movement of the story. It is of primary importance to locate where something occurs in Luke’s narrative.

Luke’s readers were Greek -speaking and sufficiently acquainted with scriptural traditions to grasp many of his allusions. They were also Christian and Gentiles. His use of Greek is among the finest in the New Testament and he is well versed in Greco-Roman literary style. (France, 2013, p7).

Early tradition attributes this gospel to an otherwise relatively unknown person, Luke, who is described as a Syrian physician and companion of Paul. It was written probably in the 80’s for predominantly non-Jewish Christian readers.(Fallon, 2012).

See also Margaret Carswell’s explanation of Luke at http://www.thebibledoctor.com/uploads/2/3/7/5/23753282/luke_poster.pdf

World of the text - Luke

How do the characters use social language/codes/protocols to their advantage?

Luke sets this sermon after a general statement about Jesus’ ministry and after Jesus comes down a mountain to a level place. Jesus speaks to the apostles, the disciples and the people (Mays, 1988, p. 1023). This conveys the condescension of God in coming down to humanity and addressing it with the approachableness of Jesus which is typical of Luke’s gospel (Mahoney, 2008).

What key words or phrases, or interesting, new or difficult ideas need further exploration?Disciple – a ‘disciple’ is simply a learner; this refers to Jesus gathering his disciples as they listen to his teachings (Moran, 2013, p. 26). Poor - The word ‘poor’ applies literally to those who do not have the resources to meet theirown needs. We are ‘poor’, therefore, to the extent that we recognise that everything weare and everything we have is a gift from God on whom we are totally dependent (Fallon, 2012). Rich - The ‘rich’ are ‘choked by the cares and riches and pleasures of life’ (8:14). The rich can see someone in need and not be moved by compassion (Fallon, 2012). Revile - implies an abusive attack prompted by anger or hatred (Merriam – Webster, 2019). Rejoice - to feel joy or great delight (Merriam – Webster, 2019).Defame - to harm the reputation of by communicating false statements about (Merriam – Webster, 2019).Blessed are you – a blessing is a pronouncement of God’s favour, fortune, happiness (May, 1988, p. 1023). Woe to you – A woe is a curse, pronouncement of God’s disfavour, disapproval, judgment (Mays, 1988, p. 1023). Prophet - The word prophet is a Greek word which means ‘one who speaks on behalf of God’; they ‘passed on’ God’s words or message, generally calling people to live differently. People often ignored their messages (The Bible Doctor, n.d.)

What text features are in the text (e.g. imagery, metaphor, simile, repetition, contrast, symbol)?Luke has four blessings and four woes, in parallels: poor – rich, hungry-full, weeping – laughing, rejected – accepted (Mays, 1988, p. 1023).

World in Front of the Text - Luke

What is the author trying to say about:

God People Our ideal world

What are some of the messages from or about God that contemporary believers can take from this text in their time and place?

For whom might this text be relevant today (e.g. refugees, school communities, marginalised)?

How can this text be re-contextualised to resonate in today’s world?

How might gender, culture or life experience, including experiences with religion of religious groups, affect the way a contemporary reader might respond to the text/

How do personal events or feelings shape meaning for the reader?

How might this text be used in contemporary contexts

(e.g. to inspire for justice, In prayer)?

Assessment PlanYear Level Achievement Standards:

By the end of Year Five:

Students use a variety of tools and techniques to explore and communicate how Jesus gives us the Beatitudes as a guide to service and justice.

Students research ways the Church and its organisations reach out to others with justice e.g. Catholic Earthcare, Caritas, Catholic Mission, the St Vincent de Paul

Society.

Type of Assessment

Description Possible Sources of Evidence When assessment takes place

Formative

Assessment forLearning

Discussion of what is fair to check their understanding of the concept .Reflecting on issues at school that are not fair to engage with the topic and ascertain their readiness to explore issues in more detail.

Class discussion

Responses on 5Ws sheet

Beginning of unit.

Beginning of unit.

Summative

AssessmentofLearning

Research project into individuals to help the students to identify how members of the Church make Jesus present through their work.

The students share information about St Mary of the Cross MacKillop and her role in the education of children.

Research into organisations showing how the Catholic Church and its organisations reach out to those in need and incorporate Catholic Social Teaching.

Report on people who work for justice

Reflecting on the unit to bring the three strands together – Jesus, other people and then each person’s response.

People pyramidsPeoplescapesInterview questions

Research presentations

Oral report

3,2,1 strategy

During the unit

During the unit

During the unit

End of the unitAffective

AssessmentasLearning

Reflecting on the Caritas Fundraiser to gain some insight into their feelings.

Translating Micah 6 into everyday words and daily life.

Explaining one of the Beatitudes

Journal entries

Y chartBumper stickersConcept map/beatitude card

During the unit

Learning and Teaching Sequence

WK

Inquiry Phase Activity/Experience/Differentiation Resources/ICLTs Assessment

Tuning In The teacher explains, “I was watching this on TV (eg a game of football, an episode of My kitchen rules or …) and this happened (eg the referee gave the wrong decision, the judges made a decision that I disagreed with etc) and I said “It’s not fair!”

The teacher asks the class, “Have you been watching something on TV and thought what happened was not fair?”

Use “think, pair, share strategy” for students to share examples.

Resource 1: Think Pair Share Strategyhttp://www.eworkshop.on.ca/edu/pdf/Mod36_coop_think-pair-share.pdf

Assessment for learning – to check their understanding of the concept of what is fair.

Tuning In The teacher then asks the class, “Have you seen anything at school that you think is not fair?” Use “5Ws strategy” for them to describe/draw/write – what happened, who, why, when, where.

Resource 2: 5Ws strategy

http://www.eduplace.com/graphicorganizer/pdf/5Ws.pdf

Assessment for learning – responses on 5Ws sheet give insight into their engagement with the topic and their readiness to explore issues in more detail.

Tuning In Brainstorm synonyms for the word “fair” – “reasonable”, “just”, “Impartial”.

Link other words to “just” such as acting “justly”, working for “justice”

Students use the dictionary to identify one meaning of justice. Refer to Justice information from the Virtues project.Justice

Resource 3: Virtue of Justice

http://www.52virtues.com/virtues/the-52-virtues.php

Practicing justice is being fair. It is solving problems so everyone wins. You don’t prejudge. You see people as individuals. You don’t accept it when someone acts like a bully, cheats or lies. Being a champion for justice takes courage. Sometimes when you stand for justice, you stand alone (52 virtues, n.d.). You are practicing justice when you…· Treat everyone fairly· Think for yourself and refuse to prejudge· Avoid gossip and backbiting· Own your mistakes and fix them· Protect people’s rights, including your own· Solve problems so everyone wins

Affirmation:I act with justice. I stand up for the rights of others and myself. I have no need to pretend or defend. I choose to make amends.

Have affirmation laminated on small cards for use during this unit.

Tuning In The teacher explains, “In this unit of work, we will be looking at justice and people who saw things that were not just and decided to do something about it. “

“We are going to learn one way that we can act with justice. To do this, we need to take three steps.”

“The first step is pretty easy – we just need eyes to SEE.”

The teacher could provide a visual clue for SEE eg eyes, glasses, magnifying glass, camera, etc. You could also use props such as plastic/toy glasses.

“The second step is harder because we have to think carefully. We want to

Resource 4: See, Judge, Act

SEEGather information needed. Get the facts.

Where did it take place? Who was involved? What actually happened? How often does this occur? How did the situation affect those involved? What was said? Why did this happen? Why did people act as they did? What are the causes and consequences of what happened?

understand the problem. We want to be like a JUDGE – looking at the evidence, listening to witnesses, asking questions.” The teacher could provide a visual clue for JUDGE, or a black robe, cloak.

“The third step is to ACT – take action”. The easiest prop might be a clipboard and pen.

JUDGESpend time with the information gathered.

Should this situation be happening? Do you think this is right? What makes it right or wrong?

Is there anything that we can do to change the situation?

ACTAct on your decision.

Is there anything you/we can do, no matter how small, to improve the situation?

Is there anything more we need to find out? How can we do this? Is there anyone we can influence to improve things? What action are we going to take?

Finding Out These three steps have been used in the Catholic Church for many years. Cardinal Joseph Cardijn, founder of the Young Christian Workers (YCW) movement, suggested them to Pope John XXIII who wrote about them in the encyclical Mater et Magistra published in 1961. “First, one reviews the concrete situation,” Pope John wrote, “secondly, one forms a judgement on it in the light of these same principles; thirdly, one decides what in the circumstances can and should be done to implement these principles.” (Paragraph 236).

Resource 5: https://www.socialjustice.catholic.org.au/social-teaching/10-social-teaching/94-catholic-social-teaching-series-reading-the-signs-of-the-times

Finding Out Now we would like to apply this process and see how it works.

Using the Social Justice Calendar as a resource, the teacher picks a person, group or event and shares information under the three headings: SEE

Resource 6:Social Justice Calendar https://www.caritas.org.au/docs/default-source/secondary-school-resources/secondary-social-justice-calendar-2019.pdf

Fundraiser: The Run to Better Days http://www.runtobetterdays.org/

JUDGE ACTCaritas Fundraiser: The Run to Better Days There is a video on the website. There may be photos of their journey: Friday 12th July - MackaySaturday 13th July - RockhamptonSunday 14th July - GladstoneMonday 15th July - Bundaberg What did they see? Global povertyWhat did they think?Caritas is trying to help the world’s poorest people. What action did they take: 15 days, 1400 kms, 22 young athletes, a group of medical students from James Cook University, Coordinator Daniel Charles, run in relay format, to generate action, to fundraise for Caritas Australia, to inspire young people to take action against global poverty, stopping to give presentations in schools, community organisations and universities, challenging young people to consider that Australians can and should do more for the world’s poorest people.

Do you think their journey will make a difference? They could record their responses in their journals.

Assessment as learning: this exercise will give some insight into their insights and feelings.

Finding Out Students design and undertake a survey to explore the types of activities people might perform in response to a justice issue. Once the data has been gathered, students create a picture graph to identify the most commonly practiced justice actions and least commonly practiced justice actions. Students analyse the results through class discussion. They make judgments about activities they consider more effective than others.

Resource 7:Susanna Di Mauro, Trudy Walsh & Mark Elliott (2003) People of Justice Module Catholic Education, Archdiocese of Brisbane p 20

http://extranetportal.bne.catholic.edu.au/re/Archive/CLT/_layouts/WordViewer.aspx?id=/re/Archive/CLT/Modules/RE %20Module%20People %20of%20Justice%20Level%203.doc&Source=http%3A%2F%2Fextranetportal%2Ebne%2Ecatholic%2Eedu%2Eau%2Fre%2FArchive%2FCLT%2FModules%2FForms%2FAllItems%2Easpx&DefaultItemOpen=1

Examples of activities students might include on their survey are:

Wearing a badge Starting a justice group at school or

in the local community Joining a justice group Writing a letter to the newspaper Writing a letter to a politician Giving a cash donation Joining a protest march Placing a bumper sticker on your

car Researching an issue on the

internet Discussing an issue with friends

and family Recycling materials

(DiMauro, Walsh & Elliott, 2003, p. 20) Finding Out Using the Social Justice Calendar as a

resource, the students choose a person to research eg

Nelson Mandela Don Helder Camera St Benedict St Ignatius of Loyola St Mary of the Cross MacKillop St Maximilian Kolbe Mother Teresa of Calcutta St Vincent de Paul

The students use a graphic organiser to guide their research on the person – from simple facts like their name, appearance and family to more complex matters such as their challenges and accomplishments.

Students could alternatively use a Peoplescape strategy.

Social Justice Calendar https://www.caritas.org.au/docs/default-source/secondary-school-resources/secondary-social-justice-calendar-2019.pdf

Resource 8: Biography graphic organiser

(K5 Computerlab, 2018) https://oakdome.com/k5/lesson-plans/internet/common-core-biography-research-graphic-organizer.php

Peoplescape strategy: Students work individually to create a peoplescape which consists of a

collection of visual, symbolic representations of significant individuals.

Assessment of learning: this exercise is designed to help the students to identify how members of the Church make Jesus present through their work.

The students will also learn from each other as they share information about St Mary of the Cross MacKillop and her role in the education of children.

Alternatively, they could use Six Thinking Hats: Interview QuestionsStudents choose an influential figure (historical or contemporary) and formulate interview questions using an adapted version of the Six Thinking Hats. Questions to reflect the categories below. Done in small groups first then returning to the whole group for discussion.

Students will create a peoplescape by drawing, painting and/or attaching collage materials and texts to a cardboard cut-out in the shape of a person.

The artwork on the peoplescape should incorporate symbolic representations of the history, culture and social contribution of the significant person.

Provide clear instructions to students before the design of the peoplescape characters. Ways of symbolising a person’s character can also be discussed and demonstrated. A repertoire of resources and learning activities on the chosen characters needs to be provided and accessed by the students. Other discussion and draft presentations or diaries could be created to enhance students’ final designs.

Resource 9: Six thinking hats

White Hat - Facts about the person’s life.Yellow Hat - Positive effects that the person has had on the lives of others.Red Hat - How the person felt about events in their world.Blue Hat - How have your thoughts/views changed of people in our communities Black Hat - Things that the person saw as problems existing in the world and/or in achieving their goals.Green Hat - Reflect on the work of the person and present ideas on how the person’s example has/could influence acts of justice and personal moral behaviour.Purple Hat - Personal values that influence the person’s actions.

Hats proforma with hats overview to prompt question developmenthttps://www.sheffieldmca.org.uk/UserFiles/File/Coaching_workshop/Edward_Di_Bono_s_thinking_hats_MCA_connect.pdf

Assessment of Learning - Interview questions will demonstrate their understanding of the person’s values and influence.

Finding OutThere are many people today who try to do what is just, show constant love and live humbly with their God. Students collect images, information and materials that demonstrate how various individuals and groups promote justice issues and actions. These might include: Caritas, Catholic Earthcare, Children’s Mission, St Vincent de Paul, Greenpeace,

Resource 10: Basic Principles of Catholic Social Teachinghttps://www.caritas.org.au/about/catholic-social-teaching-values

• Catholic Mission: www.catholicmission.org.au • Caritas Australia and Project Compassion kits: www.caritas.org.au • St. Vincent de Paul: https://www.vinnies.org.au/ • Centacare: http://www.centacare.org.au/

Resource 11: Jigsaw Strategy

1. Divide students into 5- or 6-person jigsaw groups. The groups should

Assessment of Learning - acriteria sheet could be developed to highlight the student’s understanding of the ways Catholic Church organisations

Communicating

OxFam, Australia Geographic.

In small groups, research the work of one organisation such as Caritas, Catholic Mission, St Vincent de Paul, Centacare

- What does the organisation or agency do?

- How does the organisation promote justice?

- What principles and values influence the organisation?

- How does this organisation incorporate the basic principles of Catholic Social Teaching?

- What support does it need/get from the Church community (local or universal)?

You could use a jigsaw classroom strategy to assist them in their research. This encourages cooperative learning in the classroom.

Students organise their research and present it to the class. Presentations could take the form of posters, information reports, PowerPoint presentations, pamphlets, video presentations.

be diverse in terms of gender, ethnicity, race, and ability.

2. Appoint one student from each group as the leader. Initially, this person should be the most mature student in the group.

3. Provide one page of information about 5 or 6 people who were committed to justice – this should be a short biography on them.

4. Assign each student in a jigsaw group to learn about a different person each, making sure students have direct access only to their own information sheet.

5. Give students time to read over their information at least twice and become familiar with it. There is no need for them to memorize it.

6. Form temporary "expert groups" by having one student from each jigsaw group join other students assigned to the same person. Give students in these expert groups time to discuss the main points of their person and ask them to record the information in the person pyramid with notes on: (1) name, (2) physical appearance, (3) Family background, (4) Education and word (5) Challenges, problems, difficulties and (6) Accomplishments, achievements. Ask the students to rehearse the presentations they will make to their jigsaw group.

7. Bring the students back into their jigsaw groups.

8. Ask each student to present her or his person to the group. Encourage others in the group to ask questions for clarification.

9. Float from group to group, observing the process. If any group is having trouble (e.g., a member is dominating or disruptive), make an appropriate intervention. Eventually, it's best for the group leader to handle this task. Leaders can be trained by whispering an instruction on how to intervene, until the leader gets the hang of it.

10. At the end of the session, give a quiz on the material so that students quickly come to realize that these sessions are not just fun and games but really count.

Adapted from http://www.jigsaw.org/steps.htm

reach out to those in need.

Assessment of learning – how does the student use the principles of Catholic Social Teaching in their presentation?

The Beatitudes Matthew 5:1-11 Blessings and Woes Luke 6:20-26 Resource 12: Another translation (from NIV) of the Beatitudes

Using a Frayer Concept Map, brainstorm the first Beatitude and discuss it to see what the students understand by it. The following questions may guide the discussion: What does the word mean? “Happy” or

“Blessed” poor in spirit” What are the characteristics / features

of this value? What are some examples of individuals

and groups who act like this? What are non-examples?

The students could then be given the task of picking one of the Beatitudes / Blessings/ Woes and completing their own concept map of it.

Alternatively they could be asked to write the Beatitude in their own words and illustrate it.

These activities can be done two ways:a) Focusing on the relevant Church

liturgical year (Matthew – Year A or Luke – Year C)

b) Contrast the versions in Matthew and Luke’s Gospels by having half of the class examine Matthew and the other half examine Luke

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nv2PqiSYnI0(guiley2, 2010)

Resource 13: Frayer concept map https://www.nbss.ie/sites/default/files/publications/frayer_model_-_vocbulary_strategy_handout__copy_3.pdf

(National Behaviour Support Service, n.d.)

Resource 14: Beatitudes cardshttps://docs.google.com/file/d/0B0RweH-3RyI0ZG10R0hNNEgyMHM/preview?pli=1

Resource 15: The Beatitudes for children today

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O9ek5YQmBmk&feature=youtu.be (LerikDee, 2009).

Resource 16: Be-Attitudes for Family Discussion - Situations and Solutions” Rosemarie Gortler & Donna Piscitelli https://www.osv.com/Portals/4/pdf/BeatitudesSituationsPrintable.pdf

Assessment as learning: making personal responses to one of the Beatitudes.

Assessment of Learning – the students are invited to apply the Beatitudes to their own lives.

Communicating Students design and create a prayer gathering with a specific focus on justice.

Students could use the ‘Creating a Simple Ritual Strategy’ to develop their prayer gathering ritual.

A Visual Display:

After listening to the prayer of St Teresa of

Resource 17: Prayer Ritual http://rokreligiouseducation.com/resource/a-z-teaching-strategies/

Creating a Simple RitualThe following planner might assist teachers and students in

Avila (1515-1582)

Christ has no body here on earth but yours, no hands but yours, no feet but yours; yours are the eyes through which to look at Christ's compassion for the world, yours are the feet with which he is to go about doing good, and yours are the hands with which he is to bless us now.

Students create a hands and feet mural or collage of people nominated who act as the hands of Christ today. This is done by representing each person using a set of handprints cut from coloured paper and mounted on a sheet of white paper. Each person’s name is on the handprint.

Students present a short oral report justifying their choice and explaining why their nominated person is a person of justice.

Display completed work with prayer as centre piece of display.

They could write a poem or prayer about justice, thanking God for the prophets of our day. Use these in class prayer.

Sing a suitable song

designing simple prayer rituals.

Aim The purpose of this activity is for participants to

Assessment of learning – the students show how these people reach out to others with justice.

When and WhereWhere and when will the prayer gathering take place?WhoWho is the intended audience?Duration

Theme or FocusWhat is the focus?Why is a prayer gathering ritual an appropriate way to promote just ways of acting in the local community?

Scripture FocusMatthew 5:1-12Luke 6:20 - 26

Planning Notes

Prepare and GatherAll of us are called to work for justice and peace. What does acting justly mean for us today?

Listen and RespondLEADER: Lord, you call us to act justly.ALL: I hear your call and strive earnestly to respond.LEADER: Lord, you call us to love tenderly.ALL: I hear your call and strive earnestly to respond.LEADER: Lord, you call us to walk humbly.ALL: I hear your call and strive earnestly to respond.

Share and Give ThanksIn Scripture, doing justice is God’s primary expectation of us. As Christians, doing justice must permeate all daily interactions. Acting justly begins by making our schools and communities centres of hospitality where all feel welcome and safe. "Doing justice" affirms all people and honours all people in their uniqueness and their giftedness. When we act justly we make possible the Gospel call to love as we are loved. Peace is the fruit of justice and all our lives should be a reflection of this truth.

Go and TellReflect on ways in which you see yourself acting justly.

Floor Plan

Sensory Checklist

Sight

Smell

Taste

TouchA suggested ritual might be a simple sharing of a sign of peace.

Hearing"Beatitudes" by David Haas

Equipment Checklist

Resource 18: Song: St Teresa’s Prayer – Michael Mangan

Resource 19:Song: Raise your voice for justice – John Burland

Resource 20:Song: Go make a difference – Steve Angrisano

Evaluating and Reflecting

Students form pairs to use the 3:2:1 strategy to reflect on the Scripture and the homily in the context of how Jesus acted justly and how we can follow Jesus’ example in our lives. .

There is a very good examination of conscience for children using the Beatitudes. It might provide suggestions for actions each day or each week.

As a teacher, you might like to take time to listen to and reflect on the words of Andy Stanley, a Baptist preacher. He presents some challenging insights about being a Christian and the implications of the Sermon on the Mount.

Resource 21: 3,2,1 Strategyhttp://rokreligiouseducation.com/resource/a-z-teaching-strategies/

Name three events from the life of Jesus that show how he lived the words of the Beatitudes in his actions.

Give two examples of actions of Christians today who offer justice and love to those who are rejected by most people.

Name one action that you are going to take to put the words of Jesus into your daily life.

Resource 22: Examination of Conscience:http://www.johnpaul2center.org/JohnPaulIICenter/LayFormation/AdultFormation/SeasonofMercyFaithFormationRes/Children_EC_Beatitudes.pdf

Resource 23: Christian(Stanley, 2012).http://www.northpoint.org/messages/christian

Assessment of learning: this strategy brings together the content of the unit.

Assessment as learning: the final statement encourages students to make a personal response.

Unit references:

A list of the 52 virtues. (n.d.). Retrieved 4 July 2019 from http://www.52virtues.com/virtues/the-52-virtues.php

An Examination of Conscience for Children Using the Beatitudes (Matthew 5: 3–11). (n.d.). Retrieved 4 July 2019 from

http://www.johnpaul2center.org/JohnPaulIICenter/LayFormation/AdultFormation/SeasonofMercyFaithFormationRes/Children_EC_Beatitudes.pdf?

_sm_au_=iMVntkPSWMRVP5bq

Australian Catholic Social Justice Council. (2019). Catholic Social Teaching Series - Reading the Signs of the Times. Retrieved 4 July 2019 from

https://www.socialjustice.catholic.org.au/social-teaching/10-social-teaching/94-catholic-social-teaching-series-reading-the-signs-of-the-times

Bowker, J. (1998). The Complete Bible Handbook: An Illustrated Companion. New York, NY: DK Publishing

Brown, J. (2015). Teach the Text Commentary Series - Matthew. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Publishing Group

Di Mauro, S., Walsh, T. & Elliott, M. (2003). People of Justice Module. Retrieved 4 July 2019 from

http://extranetportal.bne.catholic.edu.au/re/Archive/CLT/_layouts/WordViewer.aspx?id=/re/Archive/CLT/Modules/RE%20Module%20People%20of

%20Justice%20Level%203.doc&Source=http%3A%2F%2Fextranetportal%2Ebne%2Ecatholic%2Eedu%2Eau%2Fre%2FArchive%2FCLT%2FModules

%2FForms%2FAllItems%2Easpx&DefaultItemOpen=1

Fallon, M. (2012). The Coming of Godʼs Kingdom: What it Means to be a Disciple - Matthew 4:17 - 7:29. Retrieved 3 July 2019 from

http://mbfallon.com/matthew_commentary/matthew_4,17-7,29.pdf

Fallon, M. (2012). Jesus’ Ministry in Galilee Luke 4:14 - 8:56. Retrieved 3 July 2019 from http://mbfallon.com/luke_commentary/luke_4,14-8,56.pdf

France, R.T. (2013). Teach the Text Commentary Series: Luke. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Books

Freedman, D.(Ed.). (2000). Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company

Gortler, R. & Piscitelli, D. (2009). Be-Attitudes for Family Discussion - Situations and Solutions. Retrieved 4 July 2019 from

https://www.osv.com/Portals/4/pdf/BeatitudesSituationsPrintable.pdf

Guiley2. (2014, December 24). The Sermon on the Mount Gospel of Matthew 1 [Video file]. Retrieved 4 July 2019 from

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nv2PqiSYnI0

John Paul II. (1961). Mater Et Magistra - Encyclical of Pope John XXIII on Christianity and Social Progress. Retrieved 4 July 2019 from

http://w2.vatican.va/content/john-xxiii/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_j-xxiii_enc_15051961_mater.html

LerikDee. (2009). Blest Are They - The Beatitudes [Video file]. Retrieved 4 July 2019 from https://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=O9ek5YQmBmk&feature=youtu.be

Mahoney, J. (2008). The Meaning of the Sermon on the Mount. Retrieved 3 July 2019 from https://www.thinkingfaith.org/articles/20080529_1.htm

Mays, J. (1988). Harper’s Bible Commentary. San Francisco: Harper

Merriam – Webster (Defame). (2019). Retrieved 3 July 2019 from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/defame

Merriam – Webster (Rejoice). (2019). Retrieved 3 July 2019 from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rejoice

Merriam – Webster (Revile). (2019). Retrieved 3 July 2019 from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/revile

Moran, S. (2013). A Friendly Guide to Luke’s Gospel. Mulgrave, Victoria: Garratt Publishing

National Behaviour Support Service. (n.d.). Frayer Model. Retrieved 4 July 2019 from

https://www.nbss.ie/sites/default/files/publications/frayer_model_-_vocbulary_strategy_handout__copy_3.pdf?_sm_au_=iMVntkPSWMRVP5bq

Ryan, M. (2008). Learning Links to the Gospels. Brisbane: Lumino Press

Stanely, A. (2012). Christian. Retrieved 4 July 2019 from http://northpoint.org/messages/christian/brand-recognition/

The Bible Doctor. (n.d.). Retrieved 3 July 2019 from http://www.thebibledoctor.com/p.html


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