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RACE AND ETHNICITY
Tyler Daley and Bryan Parrish
Thesis
To discuss and provide an in-depth explanation of race and ethnicity
Race
“Race is the categorization of parts of a population based on physical appearance due to particular historical social and political forces”
Sociologically: Defined by appearance
No clear standards for determining a race
Race
Racial categories differ between societies and different nations
Ethnicity
Having distinct cultural characteristics
Sub-cultural group of a multicultural society
Culture is taught and passed down from generation to generation (can change over time)
What is the Difference?
Many people use race and ethnicity inter-changeably
There are difficulties in measurement
U.S. Census
Persuades people to choose an ethnicity
People choose by primary race and self identification
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=29Z5i3oR4Z4
Theories of Prejudice
Scapegoat / Frustration- an individual or group unfairly blamed for someone else's troubles
Authoritarian personality- people who are prejudiced that have a high ranking position
Discrimination and Segregation
Discrimination- unfair treatment directed at an individual or group
Types:Individual Institutional
Stereotypes
Negative stereotypes Lazy groups Crime
Positive stereotypesWealth Job / career
Relating Prejudice and Stereotypes
Genocide- an attempted annihilation of a people based on their race or ethnicity
Population TransferDirect- ethnic cleansing; forcing people to
flee in fear (ex. Relocating Native Americans on to reservations)
Indirect- making life so unbearable they voluntarily leave
Interview Did you have a first hand experience with
segregation?“Not necessarily, I lived on a farm as a young girl
so we didn’t see any public segregation. I knew that it was going on in the big cities though.”
Did you agree with the rest of societies actions dealing with segregation policies?
“I didn’t really know much about it, but now that I know exactly what went on, I would say that I don’t agree with it.
Conclusion
Race and Ethnicity allow people to be an individual
U.S. is a melting pot
We encourage everyone to accept our differences
Works Cited
“Arrest the Racism: Racial Profiling in America.” American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).
http://www.aclu.org/profiling (accessed on August 20, 2004).
Henslin, James. Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach . 5. Needham Heights, Massachusetts: A Pearson Education Company, 2001.
Works Cited (cont.)
O’Neil, Dennis. “Overview.” anthro.palomar.edu. July 5, 2006. May 13, 2009. http://anthro.palomar.edu/ethnicity/ethnic_1.html