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Raymarine Nmea Bridge Manual

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  • Distributed by

    Any reference to Raytheon or RTN in this manual should be

    interpreted as Raymarine. The names Raytheon and RTN

    are owned by the Raytheon Company.

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 1

    NMEA BRIDGEOperation and

    Installation

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 3

    ContentsChapter 1: Introduction........................................ 3Chapter 2: Mounting ............................................ 4Chapter 3: Operation/Wiring ................................ 63.1 NMEA Output .................................................. 63.2 NMEA Input ..................................................... 93.3 Main Alarm .................................................... 123.4 Connecting to a Personal Computer ................ 14Chapter 4: Fault Finding .................................... 17

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook4

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 5

    Chapter 1: IntroductionSeaTalk is the language used by all Autohelm products to shareinformation. This is unique to Autohelm. The NMEA Bridge, byproviding conversion between SeaTalk and NMEA 0183 dataformat, allows operation with other manufacturer's equipment .The NMEA Bridge provides: Conversion of NMEA 0183 data formats to SeaTalk Conversion of SeaTalk to NMEA 0183 format Operation of the Autohelm Main Alarm when an alarm

    condition exists on the SeaTalk bus RS232 terminals to send NMEA data to a personal computer

    (echoes NMEA out)

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook6

    Chapter 2: MountingSelect a suitable location that is: away from direct contact with water

    clean and grease-free accessible for cabling reasonably well protected from physical damage.1. Once a suitable location has been found, thoroughly clean

    the surface with an alcohol based cleaner.

    2. Remove the protective backing from the NMEA Bridge andfirmly press onto the mounting surface.

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 7

    D434-2

    3. Alternatively, the NMEA Bridge may be attached using the 2self tapping screws provided.

    4. Remove the top of the Bridge by squeezing the lid at eachend and pull away from the base.

    5. Route all the necessary cables into the Bridge.6. Connect the wires as described in section 3. Also, secure

    cables close to the unit.

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook8

    Chapter 3: Operation/Wiring

    3.1 NMEA OutputProviding you have the appropriate SeaTalk instrumentation, thedata listed below is transmitted in NMEA 0183 format for usewith non-SeaTalk equipment.Note: NMEA is also output in response to NMEA input.Data Transmitted NMEA HeaderApparent Wind Angle MWV, VWRApparent Wind Speed MWV, VWRAutopilot Alarms PNATDBearing to Waypoint BWCCourse Over Ground (M) VTGCross Track Error APB, XTEDate ZDADepth DBTDistance (Log) VLWDistance (Trip) VLWGPS Fix/No Fix GGA, GLLGPS HDOP GSA, GGAGPS PDOP GSADead Reckoned XTE XTR

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 9

    Data NMEA HeaderGPS Satellite Azimuth GSVGPS Satellite Elevation GSVGPS Satellite PR Number GSVGPS Satellite SNR GSVGPS Differential Station ID GGAGPS Differential AGE GGAGPS Number of Satellites GGAGPS Antenna Height GGAGPS Quality Indicator GGAHeading (Magnetic or True) HDM, HDG, VHW, HDTLatitude & Longitude GGA, GLL*Locked Heading HSCMOB (Cancel) PNATARoute WPLSpeed Over Ground VTGSpeed Through water VHWTemperature, Water MTWTime ZDATime Offset ZTGTrue Wind Angle MWVVariation HDGWaypoint Destination No. APB, BWCWaypoint Arrival Alarm APB, AAMWaypoint Distance BWCWaypoint Time To Go ZTG* GLL version 1.5 is transmitted if version 1.5 is received viaNMEA. If GLL version 2.0 is received via NMEA, GLL version2.0 will be transmitted.

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook10

    CablingThe NMEA Bridge should be connected to SeaTalk and theother manufacturer's equipment as follows:

    D1771-1

    NM

    EASE

    ATAL

    KAL

    ARM

    OUT

    +

    Screen (0v)Yellow (Data)

    Red (v+)

    Red(v+)

    Screen(0v)

    + -Power

    5A

    IN +

    OUT

    +

    RS232SEATALK

    NM

    EA

    +

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 11

    3.2 NMEA InputThe NMEA Bridge can also be used to convert NMEA 0183 datato SeaTalk. NMEA 0183 data is also re-transmitted on NMEA"OUT" in response to NMEA "IN". This allows non-SeaTalkequipment to be connected directly to the SeaTalk bus.Note: Data will not be transmitted to SeaTalk if it is already onpresent on the SeaTalk bus.Data Received NMEA HeaderApparent Wind Angle MWV, VWRApparent Wind Speed MWV, VWRBearing to Waypoint APB, BWR, BWC,

    RMB, BER, BECCourse Over Ground (M) VTG, VTA, RMC, RMACross Track Error APB, XTE, APA,RMB, XTRDate ZDA, RMCDepth DBT, DPTDistance (Log) VLWDistance (Trip) VLWGPS Fix/No Fix GGA, GSAGPS HDOP GGA, GSAGPS PDOP GSAGPS Satellite Azimuth GSVGPS Satellite Elevation GSVGPS Satellite PR Number GSVGPS Satellite SNR GSVGPS Differential Station ID GGAGPS Differential AGE GGA

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook12

    Data NMEA Header

    GPS Number of Satellites GGAGPS Antenna Height GGAGPS Quality Indicator GGAHeading (Magnetic or True) HDM, HDG, VHW,HDTLatitude & Longitude GGA, GLL (inc. Version 1.5)

    RMC, RMA,IMA, GLP, GOP, GXP,

    GDPMOB (Cancel) PNATARoute WPLSpeed Over Ground VTG, VTA, RMC, RMASpeed Through water VHWTemperature, Water MTWTime ZDA, GLL, ZFO, ZTGTrue Wind Angle MWVVariation HDG, HVM, RMC,RMA, HVDWaypoint Destination No. APB, BWR,

    BWC, RMB,BOD, WCV, BER, BEC

    Waypoint Arrival Alarm APB, APA, AAMWaypoint Distance BWC, BWR

    RMB, BER, BECWaypoint Lat & Lon BWC, BWR, BEC, BER

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 13

    Waypoint Capture WPLWaypoints, last one & next 4 PNATA

    Cabling (ST1,2,3000 autopilots)

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook14

    D1770-1-1

    Screen (0v)Yellow (Data)

    Screen(0v)

    NM

    EASE

    ATAL

    KAL

    ARM

    OUT

    + IN +

    OUT

    +

    RS232SEATALK

    NM

    EA

    +

    +--

    Red (12V)

    5A Fuse

    3.3 Main AlarmThe NMEA Bridge can be used to drive the Autohelm MainAlarm (Cat No Z035). This alarm will sound as soon as one of

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 15

    the following alarms is present on the SeaTalk bus: Deep Depth Shallow Depth Autopilot off course Watch alarm*

    Wind shift*

    Low battery*

    Large Cross Track Error* No NMEA data*

    NMEA Data error*

    No autopilot Main power No autopilot actuator (Drive stopped)* Stern drive auto release Waypoint advance**The Main Alarm will sound 30 seconds after the instrumentalarm. This allows the alarm condition to be cancelled and,therefore, avoiding sounding of the main alarm.

    Cabling

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook16

    The Main Alarm should be wired to the NMEA Bridge as follows:

    D1769-1

    NM

    EASE

    ATAL

    KAL

    ARM

    OUT

    +

    Screen (0v)Yellow (Data)

    Red (v+)

    Red(v+)

    Screen(0v)

    + -Power

    5A

    Main AlarmZ035

    IN +

    OUT

    +

    RS232SEATALK

    NM

    EA

    +

    RedBlack

    3.4 Connecting a Personal ComputerThe NMEA Bridge can be used to send or receive NMEA data toor from a personal computer via the "RS232 OUT and NMEA

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 17

    IN" terminals, as shown in the following illustrations.

    D1772-1

    NM

    EASE

    ATAL

    KAL

    ARM

    OUT

    +

    Screen (0v)Red (v+)

    Red(v+)

    Screen(0v)

    + -Power

    5A

    IN +

    OUT

    +

    RS232SEATALK

    NM

    EA

    +

    Yellow (Data)

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook18

    PC Serial Port Connections to NMEAThe following diagram shows the pin connections for 25 and 9pin PC serial ports to NMEA.

    2

    Ground

    Receive

    Transmit3

    7

    2

    Ground

    ReceiveTransmit3

    5

    DB25 25 PIN SERIAL CONNECTOR

    DB9 9 PIN SERIAL CONNECTOR D1773a-1

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook 19

    Chapter 4: Fault FindingAll Autohelm products are comprehensively tested procedureprior to packing and shipment. In the unlikely event that a faultdoes occur, the following check list should help cure theproblem.

    Fault Cause Action

    No operation. No power supply. Check theSeaTalk busconnectors arecorrect betweenthe Bridge andthe powersupply.

    Check thefuse/circuitbreaker.

    NMEA data notconverted andtransmitted ontothe SeaTalk bus.

    Equipment notsetup totransmit correctNMEA sentences.

    NMEA Bridgeincorrectlywired.

    Variableinformation suchas XTE, bearingto waypoint,Lat/Lon alreadyon SeaTalk bus.

    Refer to themanufacturersoperatinghandbook.

    Checkconnections.

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook20

    81077-2

  • NMEA Bridge Operation and Installation Handbook22

    Raytheon Marine EuropeAnchorage Park, Portsmouth P03 5TD, England.

    Telephone (01705) 693611Fax (01705) 694642


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