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Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai...

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Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th , 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang
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Page 1: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Real Client Managed Portfolio

Presented on October 18th, 2011 By:

• Ran Mu • Frank Damian • Jionghan Dai • Joseph Kim • Han Yang

Page 2: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

RCMP’s Mosaic Holdings

2

•12/18/2009 – Bought 200 Shares at $55.00 for total price of $11,000.00

•10/17/2011 – Closing Price at $54.49

•Unrealized Loss of -$82.00 (-1.00%)

Page 3: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Overview of Presentation

3

• Industry Analysis • Mosaic Company

• Overview of Business• Business Risks • Recent Developments

• Competitor Analysis• History of Holdings• Multiples Analysis • DCF Model • Recommendation

Page 4: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Agricultural Chemical Industry

Simple products

Capital intensive

Highly concentrated

Strategy

Big company: economies of scale

Small company: special chemicals for local markets

4Sources: First Research

Page 5: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Products

Fertilizers

Herbicides

Insecticides

5

Nitrogen

Potash

Phosphate

Sources: PotashCorp

Page 6: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Industry & Macro Factors

6

Fertilizers CropsChemical

raw materials

Population

Page 7: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Industry Factors—Raw Materials

7

FertilizersChemical raw materials

Crops Population

Sulfur Ammonia

•Sources: Bloomberg

Page 8: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Industry Factors—Crops Price

8

Fertilizers CropsChemical raw

materials Population

Oil Seeds Grain

Average annual growth rate: 1.97% Average annual growth rate: 5.31%

•Sources: Bloomberg

Page 9: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Macroeconomic Factors—Population

9

Fertilizers CropsChemical raw

materials Population

Average annual growth rate: 1.60%

•Sources: Bloomberg

Page 10: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Overview of Mosaic’s Business

10

Source: Form 10-K, Mosaic Co., FY 2011, Pg 1

Two Primary Segments

Potash Phosphate

Page 11: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Overview of Mosaic’s Business - Phosphate

11

Source: Form 10-K, Mosaic Co., FY 2011, Pg 1-10

Page 12: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Overview of Mosaic’s Business – Potash

12

Source: Form 10-K, Mosaic Co., FY 2011, Pg 1-10

Page 13: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

FacilityAnnual

operational capacity

Production Reserves Estimated Closing Year

Future mining

2011 2010 2009 2011 ReservesFour Corners 6.5 6.7 5.6 5.1 53.6 2020 Ona 245.5South Fort Meade 6 1.8 4.3 5.1 53.8 2025 Desoto 148Hookers Prairie 2 1.8 1.8 1.6 5.7 2014

Wingate 1.4 1 1.1 0.9 36.5 2048Total 15.9 11.3 12.8 12.7 149.6

Overview of Mosaic’s Business – Mines & Reserves

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Potash Mines

Facility Annual operational capacity Production Reserves Estimated close year

2011 2010 2009 5/31/2011Belle Plaine 2.3 2.2 1.5 1.8 792 2443Colonsay 1.6 1.1 0.8 1 239 2258Esterhazy 4.8 3 1.9 2.2 875 2381Carlsbad 1.5 1 1 0.8 260 2290Hersey 1.6 0.1 - 0.1 41 2421

Total 11.8 7.4 5.2 5.9 2207

Phosphate Mines

Page 14: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Economies of Scale & Global Presence

14

Source: Mosaic Investment Fact Sheet, Mosaic Co., October 2011, p. 2

• Largest integrated phosphate producer in the world

• Production (Fiscal 2011)• 57% N. American • 13% Global

•International sales offices and distribution centers

•Presence in Brazil, China and India•Largest buyers with growing demand

Potash Phosphate

• Third largest producer of Potash globally

• Production (Fiscal 2011) • 38% N. American • 12% Global

Source: Form 10-K, Mosaic Co., FY 2011, Pg 1

Vertical Integration:

Page 15: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Business Risk

15

Outcome????

Page 16: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Recent News

16

Source: Mosaic News Release, Mosaic Co., September 1st, 2011 Source: Mosaic News Release, Mosaic Co., October 12th, 2011 Source: Mosaic News Release, Mosaic Co., October 17th, 2011

Page 17: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Recent News – The Cargill Transactions

17

Source: Mosaic News Release, Mosaic Co., September 23rd, 2011

Page 18: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Competitor Analysis

• Crop nutrition companies compete primarily on the basis of delivered price

• Other factors

• Product quality

• Cost and availability of raw materials

• Customer service

• Plant efficiency

• Availability of product

18

Page 19: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

World’s 10 Largest Fertilizer Companies

19

Page 20: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Competitor Analysis

• Foreign competitors may have cost advantages

• Cheaper raw materials

• Less stringent regulatory requirements

• Owned by government

• Main competitors

• Potash Corp. (POT)

• Agrium Inc. (AGU)

• CF Industries Holdings, Inc. (CF)

20

Page 21: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Potash Corp. (POT)

• World’s largest fertilizer company by capacity

• One-fifth of global potash capacity

• Potash is the core of the business

• hold strategic investments in other potash-related businesses in South America, the Middle East and Asia

21

Page 22: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Agrium Inc. (AGU)

• Business Growth

• Capacity expansion

• Acquisition – acquired AWB, one of Australia’s largest agricultural retailer and grain commodity companies

• Business operation

• Retail business unit

• Wholesale business unit

• Advanced Technologies business unit

22

Page 23: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

CF Industries Holdings, Inc. (CF)

• Acquired Terra Industries Inc. in Apr. 2010

• Became the largest nitrogen producer in North America

• Two business segments

• Nitrogen – 80%

• Phosphate – 20%

23

Page 24: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Company Performance

24

Market Capital P/E P/S P/BV

MOS 25.51 9.33 2.3 2.04

POT 43.39 18.47 5.69 5.36

AGU 11.98 11.02 0.87 1.91

CF 10.8 10.66 2.06 2.17

Revenue EBIT Net Income

MOS 10,832.8 2,982.5 27.5% 2,742.9 25.3%

POT 7,402.0 3,151.0 42.6% 2,454.2 33.2%

AGU 13,393.0 1,536.0 11.5% 1,087.0 8.1%

CF 5,130.4 1,918.0 37.4% 1,017.9 19.8%

Date: Oct. 14, 2011

Page 25: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Company Performance

25

Cargill Transaction

Page 26: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Multiple Valuation

26

<Change in Price of Product & Sales and Net Income>

Page 27: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

27

<Phosphate> 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012.1Q Avg.

Change in Sales Vol. 14.52% -11.82% 2.04% -1.49% 23.30% 8.39%   5.83%

Change in Price 10% 8% 94% 42% -55% 50% 17% 24%

<Potash> 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012.1Q Avg.

Change in Sales Vol. 19% 22% 8% -41% 10% 36%   9%

Change in Price 16% 0% 57% 131% -32% 2% 24% 28%

  2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Avg.

Revenue Growth 33.95% 3.44% 78.10% 29.86% -36.15% 45.74% 25.82%

- Growth has been generated by the change in price, not by increase in sales- Mosaic doesn’t have control on the price -> increases risk of investment- Increase in Price will be stabilized in future -> less growth opportunity- Due to the increase in demand, Stable Increase in Sales is expected

Multiple Valuation

<Business Factors>

<Other Factors>- Government Risks- Owner Risks

Page 28: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Multiple Valuation

28

Page 29: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Multiple Valuation

29

  Mosaic Potash Agrium CF Industries

Market Cap. 25.51 43.39 11.98 10.8

Current P/E 9.33x 18.5x 11x 10.7x

Average P/E(4yrs) 20.86x 20.85x 15.27x 15.05x

Average ROE(4yrs) 25.80% 32.00% 18.76% 23.32%

Profit Margin 25.30% 33.20% 8.10% 19.80%

<2012 Earning Forecast = $2473 Million, EPS = $5>-Based on 1st quarter’s numbers, the price increase in product will continue-Sales Volume is expected to increase by 5%-Slightly lower margin is expected due to the closed mine and increase in cost of raw materials

<Multiple Analysis>-Owner Risk is a big discount factor for investors-Mosaic is facing 32.57% discount compared to competitors-Target PE ratio = 14.07-Target Price = 14.07 * 4.71 = $66.21 per share

Page 30: Real Client Managed Portfolio Presented on October 18 th, 2011 By: Ran Mu Frank Damian Jionghan Dai Joseph Kim Han Yang.

Recommendation - HOLD

• DCF Valuation = $55.45

• Multiples Valuation = $66.21

• 50% Weight attributed to each

• Final Estimated Share Price = $60.83

30

•Transfer of Ownership – Cargill Transaction•Uncertainty with South Fort Meade Mine •Recovery of Global Economy and Rising Commodity Prices

Closely watch any developments with the following:


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