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Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond Jason Q. Purnell, PhD, MPH MT-DIRC June 6, 2018
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Page 1: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond

Jason Q. Purnell, PhD, MPHMT-DIRCJune 6, 2018

Page 2: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Data and Research•Socioecological

model of health•Evidence-based

public health

Strategic Communication•Health literacy•Social marketing

Stakeholder Engagement•Political process and

policy theory•CBPR principles

Coordination and Implementation•Collective impact•Dissemination and

implementation science

Civic education

Purnell, Goodman, Tate, et al., Urban Education, 2016

Page 3: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

For the Sake of All

Collaboration between scholars at Washington University in St. Louis and Saint Louis University

Goals:– Inform public about SDH– Present economic and health consequences– Provide evidence of impact for all residents– Move policy discussion beyond medical care and

individual responsibility

Page 4: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

An 18-year gap in life expectancy

Page 5: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Social and economic factors influence health

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For the Sake of All recommendations

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Second phase - Dissemination

• Developed Discussion Guides and Action Toolkits

• Hosted 6 Community Action Forums on each area of recommendation

• Average attendance of over 100community members from 77 unique zip codes

Page 8: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Strategic work groups

Emerge from Next Steps convenings co-hosted by the Institute for Public Health and Forward Through Ferguson, focused on strategies to:

– Improve early childhood quality and awareness– Establish universal Child Development Accounts– Establish and sustain school-based health clinics– Disseminate and implement coordinated school health (WSCC)– Establish regional mental health data system– Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing– Expand the role of community health workers

Page 9: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Strategic work groups

Emerge from Next Steps convenings co-hosted by the Institute for Public Health and Forward Through Ferguson, focused on strategies to:

– Improve early childhood quality and awareness– Establish universal Child Development Accounts– Establish and sustain school-based health clinics– Disseminate and implement coordinated school health (WSCC)– Establish regional mental health data system– Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing– Expand the role of community health workers

Page 10: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Universal Child Development Accounts (CDAs)• Based on evidence from the

Center for Social Development• Propose 5-year pilot in 20 zip

codes• $500 529 college savings

accounts at birth for all children• Completed feasibility study with

support from Commerce Bank, United Way, Washington University, and Wells Fargo

• Leadership committee formed

Page 11: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Supporting School-Based Health Centers (SBHCs)• Convened cross-sector

stakeholders• Sustaining existing SBHCs

and establishing new centers in areas of high need

• Transitioning to a statewide affiliate of the national School-Based Health Alliance

• Providing infrastructure to support a sustainable model

Page 12: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Rank of need in the St. Louis region

Page 13: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child (WSCC)• Comprehensive health and

education framework• Developed by CDC and ASCD• Combines Coordinated School

Health and Whole Child• Requires integration and

coordination among and between school and community partners

Page 14: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Together for Healthy and Successful Schools Initiative (RWJF)• Grantees along with America’s

Promise and Child Trends• Applied Research and

Translation– Using social network analysis,

communication science, system dynamics, and dissemination and implementation science to advance WSCC implementation

– Will produce implementation toolkit focused on key human and systems level factors

Page 15: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Supporting advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing• New report on history, legacy, and

present-day manifestations of residential segregation

• Work group of leading housing and low-income advocacy organizations collaborated on drafting

• Ranks municipalities and other areas in terms of exclusionary zoning and land use

• Concludes with recommendations for targeted action among key stakeholder groups

Page 16: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Segregation in St. Louis: Dismantling the Divide

http://forthesakeofall.org/segregationinstlouis

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Supporting advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing

Page 18: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Supporting advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing

Page 19: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Strategic communication

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Lessons learned

• Collaboration must be someone’s job• Interests must be announced and aligned• Clear roles, responsibilities, and decision making are critical• Lead partners are as well• Feasible and understandable goals and objectives are best• Data-driven decision making adds credibility and objectivity• Affected stakeholders should be engaged early and throughout

Page 21: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Tips for those just starting out in community work

• First, show up• Become a trusted, known quantity by leading with the

community’s agenda• Relationship management is essential internally and externally• Expectations are the same in terms of productivity• Diversify funding sources to include foundations and others

Page 22: Realizing Health Equity in St. Louis and Beyond · 6/6/2018  · Support advocacy for affordable, inclusive housing – Expand the role of community health workers ... • Propose

Acknowledgments

Phase 1 collaborators and FSOA report co-authors• Gabriela Camberos, Bettina Drake, Keith Elder, Robert Fields, Keon Gilbert, Melody

Goodman, Kelly Harris, Darrell Hudson, Brittni Jones, William Tate

Current staff team and consultants• Sally Altman, Rachel Barth, Rebeccah Bennett, Laura Brossart, Jasmine Burris,

Nancy Cambria, Irum Javed, Emily Kryzer, Nikole Lobb-Dougherty, Anne Milne, Aviva Needle, Marissa Paine, Airianne Posey, Michelle Witthaus

Student research assistants• Andrew Foell, Derek Holland, Sheree Hickman, Hannah Loftus, Najjuwah Walden,

Julie Warren

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Acknowledgments


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