Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.1 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Logo

Modelo de Evaluación

Módulo de Costos Operativos de Vehículo HDM-III Versión 3.2, 06/06/04

El modelo RED fue financiado por el Africa Road Management Initiative (RMI), que fuelanzado bajo el auspicio del Sub-Saharan Africa Transport Policy Program (SSATP),que es un marco de trabajo colaborativo preparado para mejorar las políticas de transporte y fortalecer la capacidad institucional en la región del África. El modelo fue desarrolado por Rodrigo Archondo-Callao, Especialista Técnico, Banco Mundial. Elsupervisor del desarrollo del modelo fue Pedro Geraldes, Economista Principal de Transporte, Banco Mundial, y el trabajo fue llevado a cabo en la Unidad de Transporte del Banco Mundial, Grupo de Infraestructura. Traducción al español de Roberto D.Agosta y María del Rosario Suppo Vegara. El gerente actual del RMI es Stephen Brushett, Sr. Operations Officer, Banco Mundial.

El Banco Mundial y el SSATP no brindan garantía alguna en lo que se refiere a la exactitud, precisión, idoneidad, confiabilidad, u otros de este modelo. El usuario confía en los productos de este software y en los resultados solamente bajo su propio responsabilidad. En ningún caso el Banco Mundial u otra persona que haya estado involucrada en la creación de este producto se responsabilizarán por su correcta o incorrecta aplicación. El Banco Mundial se reserva el derecho de realizar revisiones y cambios sin obligación de notificación alguna de tales acciones.

Envíe comentarios o consultas a:Rodrigo Archondo-CallaoTechnical SpecialistWorld Bank1818 H Street, N.W.Washington, D.C., 20433 U.S.ATeléfono: 1 202 473 3978Fax: 1 202 522 3223E-mail: rarchondocallao@worldbank.orgPágina Web: http://www.worldbank.org/html/fpd/transport/roads/tools.htm

Económica de Caminos (RED)

Road Management InitiativeSub-Saharan Africa Transport Policy

Program

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Datos Básicos de Entrada

Datos Básicos de Entrada

País/Región Peru Región Sierra Sur Moneda US$Año 2007 Tasa de Cambio a US$ 1.00

Tipos de Terreno Rampas Ascendentes CurvaturaTerreno y Descendentes Horizontal Ambiente Altitud

(m/km) (grados/km) (m)A Llano 10.0 50.0 3000B Ondulado 20.0 150.0C Montañoso 40.0 300.0

Tipos de Velocidad Máxima Deseada (km/hr)Camino Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión Camión

Automóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Grande ArticuladoX Pavimento 100.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 60.0Y Ripio 80.0 70.0 70.0 70.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 45.0 45.0Z Tierra 65.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 55.0 45.0 40.0 40.0

Costos Económicos Unitarios Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Grande Articulado

Costo de Vehículo Nuevo ($/vehículo) 11855 18579 18579 18579 89700 69000 86250 103500 120750Costo del Combustible ($/litro) 0.452 0.452 0.452 0.452 0.446 0.446 0.446 0.446 0.446Costo del Lubricante ($/litro) 2.856 2.856 2.856 2.856 2.856 2.856 2.856 2.856 2.856Costo de Neumático Nuevo ($/neumático) 37.40 63.80 63.80 63.80 274.10 110.90 274.10 346.40 346.40Costo de Labor de Mantenimiento ($/hora) 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35Costo de la Tripulación ($/hora) 0.00 0.78 0.78 0.78 2.74 1.65 2.12 2.27 2.27Tasa de Interés (%) 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0

Utilización Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Grande Articulado

Kilómetros Conducidos por Año (km) 25000 40000 40000 40000 120000 60000 90000 100000 100000Horas Conducidas por Año (hr) 480 960 960 960 2496 1440 2400 2400 2400

Vida Útil Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Grande Articulado

Vida útil (años) 10 8 8 8 10 8 10 10 10

Peso Bruto de Vehículo Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Grande Articulado

Peso Bruto de Vehículo (toneladas) 1.290 2.180 3.180 4.180 13.625 6.856 15.400 23.053 38.350

Vehículo de Referencia Adoptadopara estimar la Rugosidad como una Función de la Velocidad del Vehículo de Referencia

Automóvil

Pickup

Autobús Pequeño

Autobús Mediano

Autobús Grande

Camión Liviano

Camión Mediano

Camión Pesado

Camión Articulado

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Datos de Calibración

Datos de Calibración

Unit CostsCosto de

Nombre delVehículo(etiqueta)

AutomóvilPickupAutobús PequeñoAutobús MedianoAutobús GrandeCamión LivianoCamión MedianoCamión PesadoCamión Articulado

1=método de k1=método de variación de vida de vehículo de Weille's

Datos de Calibración 2=método de u2=método de vida de vehículo constante3=método de utilización ajustado

Utilization Physical Characteristics Resistencia de Rodadura Speed Combustible Lubricantes Neumáticos Trabajo y Repuestos de Mantenimiento Utilización y Vida ÚtilProporción Coeficiente Área de Potencia de Potencia de Constante de Pendiente de Vel. Deseada Vel. Deseada VCURVE VCURVE VCURVE VCURVE VROUGH Parámetro Parámetro Velocidad Factor de Factor de Código de Recapado por Volumen Número Constante Térmica Término Pendiente

de Utilización Número de de Arrastre Proyección Avance Máxima nado Máxima Resistencia a Resistencia a Un Carril Varios Carriles Carga Pavimentado o Pavimentado Pavimentadoo Pavimentado Parámetro de Weibull de Weibull COMB COMB COMB COMB COMB COMB COMB COMB COMB de Motor Eficiencia Ajuste de LUBRICANTES Ecuación de Costo de de Goma Máximo de de Desgaste de Desgaste PARTES PARTES PARTES PARTES Trabajo Trabajo Trabajo Código de Código deHoraria Neumáticos Aerodinámico Frontal Utilizada Utilizada la Rodadura la Rodadura BW BW Útil FRATIOO FRATIOO FRATIO1 FRATIO1 ARVMAX Beta E0 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 NH0 Calibrada de Energía Combustible Coo Neumáticos Neum. Nuevo Desgastable Recapados de Pisada de Pisada KP Cpo CPq QIPo Clo CLp CLq Utilización Depreciación

(proporción) (#) (#) (m2) (HP métrico) (HP métrico) (# 10E-2) (# 10E-4) (#) (#) (toneladas) (#) (#) (# 10E-4) (# 10E-4) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (#) (rpm) (#) (#) (#) (1-2) (proporción) (# dm^3) (#) (# dm^3/m) (# 10E-3 dm^3) (#) (# 10E-6) (# 10E-3) (#) (#) (#) (#) (1-3) (1-2)

0.60 4 0.45 1.8 30 17 2.18 6.071 0.74 1.00 0.00 0.268 0.124 0 0 259.7 0.274 1.003 -8201 33.4 0.0 5630 0.000 0.00 4460 0.00 -10 3500 1.00 1.16 1.55 1 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.308 32.49 13.7 120 77.14 0.547 0.0000 3 20.80 4 0.46 2.7 40 30 2.18 6.071 0.74 1.00 0.30 0.221 0.117 0 0 239.7 0.306 1.004 6014 37.6 0.0 3846 1.398 0.00 3604 0.00 -12 3300 1.00 1.16 1.55 1 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.308 32.49 13.7 120 77.14 0.547 0.0000 3 20.75 4 0.50 4.0 50 80 1.39 2.574 0.78 1.00 2.30 0.233 0.095 0 0 212.8 0.273 1.012 -7276 63.5 0.0 4323 0.000 8.64 2479 11.50 -50 2300 1.00 1.15 3.07 2 0.15 6.85 3.39 0.164 12.78 0.483 1.77 3.56 190 293.44 0.517 0.0055 3 20.75 6 0.55 5.0 60 90 1.39 2.574 0.78 1.00 2.30 0.233 0.095 0 0 212.8 0.273 1.012 -7276 63.5 0.0 4323 0.000 8.64 2479 11.50 -50 2300 1.00 1.15 3.07 2 0.15 6.85 3.39 0.164 12.78 0.483 1.77 3.56 190 293.44 0.517 0.0055 3 20.75 6 0.65 6.3 100 160 1.39 2.574 0.78 1.00 2.30 0.233 0.095 0 0 212.8 0.273 1.012 -7276 63.5 0.0 4323 0.000 8.64 2479 11.50 -50 2300 1.00 1.15 3.07 2 0.15 6.85 3.39 0.164 12.78 0.483 1.77 3.56 190 293.44 0.517 0.0055 3 20.85 6 0.70 3.3 60 100 1.39 2.574 0.73 1.00 2.00 0.253 0.099 0.128 0 194.0 0.304 1.008 -41803 71.6 0.0 5129 0.000 0.00 2653 0.00 -30 2600 1.00 1.15 2.2 2 0.15 4.30 1.93 0.164 12.78 0.371 1.49 251.79 0 242.03 0.519 0.0000 3 20.85 6 0.85 5.2 100 250 1.39 2.574 0.73 1.00 4.50 0.292 0.087 0.094 0 177.7 0.310 1.013 -22955 95.0 0.0 3758 0.000 19.12 2394 13.76 -85 1800 1.00 1.15 3.07 2 0.15 7.60 3.39 0.164 12.78 0.371 1.49 251.79 0 242.03 0.519 0.0000 3 20.85 10 0.85 5.2 100 250 1.39 2.574 0.73 1.00 6.00 0.292 0.087 0.094 0 177.7 0.310 1.013 -22955 95.0 0.0 3758 0.000 19.12 2394 13.76 -85 1800 1.00 1.15 3.07 2 0.15 7.30 3.39 0.164 12.78 0.371 8.61 35.31 0 301.46 0.519 0.0000 3 20.85 18 0.63 5.8 210 500 1.39 2.574 0.73 1.00 13.00 0.170 0.04 0.023 0 130.9 0.244 1.018 -30559 156.1 0.0 4002 0.000 4.41 4435 26.08 -85 1700 1.00 1.15 5.15 2 0.15 8.39 4.57 0.164 12.78 0.371 13.94 15.65 0 652.51 0.519 0.0000 3 2

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Calcular Resultados

Calcular Resultados

Pasos:

a) Para calcular velocidades, costos operativos de vehículo, y los coeficientes de ecuaciones cúbicas que relacionan velocidades y costos operativos de vehículo con rugosidad, presione el siguiente botón.

Si el libro del Módulo Pincipal de Evaluación Económica se encuentra abierto, ciérrelo antes de calcular los resultados para acelerar el proceso.

Después de los cálculos, puede ver los resultados en las hojas siguientes.

b) Para copiar y pegar automáticamente en el Módulo Principal de Evaluación Económica los coeficientes de las ecuaciones cúbicas que relacionan velocidades y costos operativos de vehículo con rugosidad y las descripciones de los tipos de terreno de camino y tipo de camino, defina a continuación el nombre del libro del Módulo Principal de Evaluación Económica, y presione el siguiente botón.

Nombre del libro del Módulo Principal de Evaluación Económica RED - Principal (versión 3.2).XLS

Estado

Tiempo de Inicio: 9:54:28Tiempo de Finalización: 9:54:32Tiempo Transcurrido: 0:00:04

Estado: Copiado y pegado de datos en el módulo principal finalizados.

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Coeficientes

Coeficientes de Costos Operativos de Vehículo en Función de la Rugosidad

Columnas para Chequear RelacionesVOC ($/veh-km) en Función de la Rugosidad (IRI) VOC para IRI = VOC para IRI = VOC para IRI =

VOC = a0 + a1*IRI + a2*IRI^2 + a3*IRI^3 2.0 10.0 20.0a0 a1 a2 a3 ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km)

AX1 Terreno: A Automóvil 0.136535 -0.001058 0.001228 -0.000023 0.139 0.225 0.420AX2 Llano Utilitario 0.190413 -0.001140 0.001929 -0.000037 0.196 0.335 0.647AX3 Autobús Liviano 0.173228 -0.001379 0.000653 -0.000005 0.173 0.219 0.364AX4 Camino: X Autobús Mediano 0.187417 -0.001497 0.000632 -0.000005 0.187 0.231 0.374AX5 Pavimento Autobús Pesado 0.441344 0.001322 0.001171 -0.000009 0.449 0.563 0.866AX6 Camión Liviano 0.351476 0.025069 0.001643 -0.000029 0.408 0.737 1.278AX7 Camión Mediano 0.414157 0.042168 0.001649 -0.000029 0.505 0.972 1.684AX8 Camión Pesado 0.652970 0.045004 0.001581 -0.000026 0.749 1.235 1.975AX9 Camión Articulado 0.896196 0.034240 0.002905 -0.000053 0.976 1.476 2.319AY1 Terreno: A Automóvil 0.143111 -0.000991 0.001190 -0.000022 0.146 0.230 0.421AY2 Llano Utilitario 0.200922 -0.000921 0.001869 -0.000035 0.206 0.344 0.650AY3 Autobús Liviano 0.183826 -0.001308 0.000592 -0.000004 0.184 0.226 0.366AY4 Camino: Y Autobús Mediano 0.195144 -0.001150 0.000565 -0.000003 0.195 0.237 0.375AY5 Ripio Autobús Pesado 0.451125 0.001803 0.001088 -0.000007 0.459 0.571 0.869AY6 Camión Liviano 0.387832 0.024466 0.001522 -0.000025 0.443 0.759 1.284AY7 Camión Mediano 0.445125 0.042415 0.001506 -0.000025 0.536 0.995 1.693AY8 Camión Pesado 0.688390 0.045086 0.001448 -0.000023 0.784 1.261 1.987AY9 Camión Articulado 0.960642 0.030554 0.002844 -0.000049 1.033 1.502 2.321AZ1 Terreno: A Automóvil 0.152531 -0.000741 0.001129 -0.000021 0.155 0.237 0.424AZ2 Llano Utilitario 0.211032 -0.000702 0.001815 -0.000034 0.217 0.352 0.653AZ3 Autobús Liviano 0.194140 -0.001134 0.000529 -0.000002 0.194 0.234 0.368AZ4 Camino: Z Autobús Mediano 0.204019 -0.000903 0.000504 -0.000001 0.204 0.244 0.377AZ5 Tierra Autobús Pesado 0.463128 0.002102 0.001013 -0.000005 0.471 0.581 0.872AZ6 Camión Liviano 0.402575 0.024502 0.001456 -0.000023 0.457 0.770 1.288AZ7 Camión Mediano 0.460450 0.042609 0.001437 -0.000024 0.551 1.007 1.698AZ8 Camión Pesado 0.709209 0.045334 0.001367 -0.000021 0.805 1.278 1.995AZ9 Camión Articulado 0.994112 0.030116 0.002691 -0.000044 1.065 1.521 2.324BX1 Terreno: B Automóvil 0.139652 -0.001016 0.001209 -0.000023 0.142 0.228 0.421BX2 Ondulado Utilitario 0.195280 -0.000998 0.001898 -0.000036 0.201 0.339 0.648BX3 Autobús Liviano 0.178350 -0.001274 0.000625 -0.000005 0.178 0.224 0.366BX4 Camino: X Autobús Mediano 0.191900 -0.001217 0.000597 -0.000004 0.192 0.236 0.377BX5 Pavimento Autobús Pesado 0.466291 0.002564 0.001077 -0.000007 0.476 0.593 0.895BX6 Camión Liviano 0.375158 0.025320 0.001569 -0.000027 0.432 0.758 1.294BX7 Camión Mediano 0.449264 0.043341 0.001543 -0.000027 0.542 1.010 1.719BX8 Camión Pesado 0.727049 0.045960 0.001505 -0.000025 0.825 1.312 2.050BX9 Camión Articulado 0.977076 0.034184 0.002727 -0.000047 1.056 1.545 2.376BY1 Terreno: B Automóvil 0.145504 -0.000927 0.001174 -0.000022 0.148 0.232 0.422BY2 Ondulado Utilitario 0.204998 -0.000808 0.001845 -0.000034 0.210 0.347 0.651BY3 Autobús Liviano 0.188202 -0.001210 0.000570 -0.000003 0.188 0.230 0.368BY4 Camino: Y Autobús Mediano 0.199702 -0.000992 0.000541 -0.000002 0.200 0.242 0.378BY5 Ripio Autobús Pesado 0.478119 0.002560 0.001025 -0.000005 0.487 0.601 0.897BY6 Camión Liviano 0.408022 0.024860 0.001457 -0.000023 0.463 0.779 1.300BY7 Camión Mediano 0.481714 0.043047 0.001435 -0.000024 0.573 1.032 1.727BY8 Camión Pesado 0.761840 0.045887 0.001378 -0.000021 0.859 1.337 2.060BY9 Camión Articulado 1.028288 0.031669 0.002648 -0.000043 1.102 1.567 2.379BZ1 Terreno: B Automóvil 0.154172 -0.000670 0.001117 -0.000020 0.157 0.239 0.424BZ2 Ondulado Utilitario 0.214382 -0.000595 0.001797 -0.000033 0.220 0.355 0.655BZ3 Autobús Liviano 0.197756 -0.001021 0.000510 -0.000001 0.198 0.237 0.370BZ4 Camino: Z Autobús Mediano 0.208073 -0.000760 0.000485 -0.000001 0.208 0.248 0.380BZ5 Tierra Autobús Pesado 0.490691 0.002703 0.000958 -0.000003 0.500 0.610 0.900BZ6 Camión Liviano 0.421619 0.024917 0.001396 -0.000022 0.477 0.789 1.304BZ7 Camión Mediano 0.496149 0.043197 0.001373 -0.000022 0.588 1.043 1.732BZ8 Camión Pesado 0.780745 0.046157 0.001299 -0.000019 0.878 1.353 2.068BZ9 Camión Articulado 1.055629 0.031550 0.002507 -0.000039 1.128 1.583 2.381CX1 Terreno: C Automóvil 0.147250 -0.000899 0.001167 -0.000022 0.150 0.233 0.422CX2 Montañoso Utilitario 0.209798 -0.000951 0.001852 -0.000035 0.215 0.351 0.654CX3 Autobús Liviano 0.196033 -0.000990 0.000563 -0.000003 0.196 0.239 0.378CX4 Camino: X Autobús Mediano 0.211010 -0.000697 0.000530 -0.000002 0.212 0.255 0.392CX5 Pavimento Autobús Pesado 0.590399 0.004302 0.000936 -0.000003 0.603 0.724 1.025CX6 Camión Liviano 0.459707 0.026057 0.001415 -0.000023 0.517 0.839 1.367CX7 Camión Mediano 0.590466 0.045170 0.001396 -0.000023 0.686 1.158 1.865CX8 Camión Pesado 0.989226 0.048453 0.001385 -0.000022 1.092 1.591 2.340

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Coeficientes

CX9 Camión Articulado 1.289680 0.041418 0.001759 -0.000023 1.379 1.857 2.640CY1 Terreno: C Automóvil 0.151821 -0.000784 0.001138 -0.000021 0.155 0.237 0.424CY2 Montañoso Utilitario 0.218574 -0.000809 0.001809 -0.000034 0.224 0.358 0.657CY3 Autobús Liviano 0.204501 -0.000931 0.000517 -0.000002 0.205 0.245 0.379CY4 Camino: Y Autobús Mediano 0.218661 -0.000620 0.000488 -0.000001 0.219 0.260 0.394CY5 Ripio Autobús Pesado 0.600527 0.004181 0.000900 -0.000002 0.612 0.730 1.027CY6 Camión Liviano 0.482080 0.026376 0.001294 -0.000019 0.540 0.856 1.373CY7 Camión Mediano 0.616420 0.044985 0.001307 -0.000021 0.711 1.176 1.872CY8 Camión Pesado 1.014799 0.048533 0.001286 -0.000019 1.117 1.610 2.348CY9 Camión Articulado 1.320926 0.039879 0.001718 -0.000020 1.407 1.871 2.642CZ1 Terreno: C Automóvil 0.159057 -0.000534 0.001091 -0.000020 0.162 0.243 0.426CZ2 Montañoso Utilitario 0.227014 -0.000621 0.001767 -0.000033 0.233 0.365 0.660CZ3 Autobús Liviano 0.212736 -0.000740 0.000466 0.000000 0.213 0.252 0.381CZ4 Camino: Z Autobús Mediano 0.226241 -0.000433 0.000441 0.000000 0.227 0.266 0.396CZ5 Tierra Autobús Pesado 0.609742 0.004278 0.000856 -0.000001 0.622 0.737 1.030CZ6 Camión Liviano 0.492504 0.026511 0.001244 -0.000018 0.550 0.864 1.376CZ7 Camión Mediano 0.627771 0.045142 0.001256 -0.000020 0.723 1.185 1.877CZ8 Camión Pesado 1.028371 0.048893 0.001220 -0.000017 1.131 1.622 2.355CZ9 Camión Articulado 1.337998 0.039726 0.001643 -0.000018 1.424 1.881 2.645

Coeficientes de Velocidades de Vehículo en Función de la Rugosidad

Columnas para Chequear RelacionesVelocidades (km/hr) en Función de la Rugosidad (IRI) Vel. para IRI = Vel. para IRI = Vel. para IRI =

Velocidad = b0 + b1*IRI + b2*IRI^2 + b3*IRI^3 2.0 10.0 20.0b0 b1 b2 b3 (km/hora) (km/hora) (km/hora)

AX1 Terreno: A Automóvil 89.474774 -0.013348 -0.273407 0.007406 88.41 69.41 39.09AX2 Utilitario 79.057438 -0.295339 -0.205532 0.005608 77.69 61.16 35.80AX3 Autobús Liviano 83.734839 -0.840858 -0.214564 0.006396 81.25 60.27 32.26AX4 Camino: X Autobús Mediano 81.571376 -0.636014 -0.219002 0.006378 79.47 59.69 32.28AX5 Autobús Pesado 72.848621 -0.178266 -0.203753 0.005557 71.72 56.25 32.24AX6 Camión Liviano 71.212383 -0.820371 -0.158450 0.004717 68.98 51.88 29.16AX7 Camión Mediano 61.102479 -0.511717 -0.140291 0.003996 59.55 45.95 26.72AX8 Camión Pesado 48.516533 0.063793 -0.117970 0.002927 48.20 40.28 26.02AX9 Camión Articulado 59.757394 -1.308597 -0.113165 0.003946 56.72 39.30 19.89AY1 Terreno: A Automóvil 73.953362 1.013001 -0.265753 0.006398 74.97 63.91 39.10AY2 Utilitario 64.412238 0.601048 -0.195738 0.004666 64.87 55.52 35.47AY3 Autobús Liviano 66.662829 0.648776 -0.238106 0.005999 67.06 55.34 32.39AY4 Camino: Y Autobús Mediano 65.798042 0.683659 -0.235640 0.005896 66.27 54.97 32.39AY5 Autobús Pesado 61.656618 0.661841 -0.207847 0.005059 62.19 52.55 32.22AY6 Camión Liviano 55.966940 0.381383 -0.171108 0.004231 56.08 46.90 29.00AY7 Camión Mediano 46.474494 0.440952 -0.136331 0.003199 46.84 40.45 26.35AY8 Camión Pesado 39.835972 0.386414 -0.097423 0.002104 40.24 36.06 25.43AY9 Camión Articulado 44.306139 0.416993 -0.168418 0.004353 44.50 35.99 20.10AZ1 Terreno: A Automóvil 60.931868 1.228005 -0.205174 0.004402 62.60 57.10 38.64AZ2 Utilitario 56.094107 0.780292 -0.163696 0.003588 57.03 51.12 34.93AZ3 Autobús Liviano 57.195635 1.042344 -0.212794 0.004924 58.47 51.26 32.32AZ4 Camino: Z Autobús Mediano 56.763150 1.039914 -0.209914 0.004838 58.04 51.01 32.30AZ5 Autobús Pesado 54.504885 0.912874 -0.185756 0.004201 55.62 49.26 32.07AZ6 Camión Liviano 51.645968 0.562461 -0.161076 0.003799 52.16 44.96 28.85AZ7 Camión Mediano 42.293116 0.530793 -0.120492 0.002667 42.89 38.22 26.05AZ8 Camión Pesado 36.388735 0.395515 -0.080916 0.001627 36.87 33.88 24.95AZ9 Camión Articulado 38.904030 0.745227 -0.161920 0.003894 39.78 34.06 20.19BX1 Terreno: B Automóvil 81.125888 0.586921 -0.273588 0.006959 81.26 66.60 39.10BX2 Utilitario 71.192040 0.223136 -0.203470 0.005171 70.87 58.25 35.64BX3 Autobús Liviano 75.745838 -0.081912 -0.231289 0.006342 74.71 58.14 32.32BX4 Camino: X Autobús Mediano 73.869501 0.045566 -0.230567 0.006222 73.09 57.49 32.33BX5 Autobús Pesado 62.423360 0.275544 -0.180520 0.004525 62.29 51.65 31.92BX6 Camión Liviano 62.839856 -0.201368 -0.162094 0.004381 61.82 49.00 29.02BX7 Camión Mediano 53.666968 -0.114679 -0.131454 0.003452 52.94 42.83 26.41BX8 Camión Pesado 41.352816 0.133882 -0.089125 0.002066 41.28 35.85 24.91BX9 Camión Articulado 49.915320 -0.359917 -0.134519 0.003887 48.69 36.75 20.00BY1 Terreno: B Automóvil 69.965183 1.125897 -0.250834 0.005858 71.26 62.00 39.01BY2 Utilitario 60.681208 0.686974 -0.181695 0.004187 61.36 53.57 35.24BY3 Autobús Liviano 63.214793 0.814787 -0.230779 0.005647 63.97 53.93 32.38BY4 Camino: Y Autobús Mediano 62.299367 0.834769 -0.226749 0.005508 63.11 53.48 32.36BY5 Autobús Pesado 55.403372 0.696988 -0.174382 0.004029 56.13 48.96 31.82

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Coeficientes

BY6 Camión Liviano 52.170672 0.477266 -0.157271 0.003748 52.53 44.96 28.79BY7 Camión Mediano 43.323143 0.435785 -0.119106 0.002698 43.74 38.47 25.98BY8 Camión Pesado 35.727621 0.292939 -0.072800 0.001488 36.03 32.86 24.37BY9 Camión Articulado 40.474005 0.542050 -0.154214 0.003812 40.97 34.29 20.13BZ1 Terreno: B Automóvil 59.253943 1.190822 -0.192489 0.004051 60.90 55.96 38.48BZ2 Utilitario 53.963151 0.764844 -0.151096 0.003231 54.91 49.73 34.67BZ3 Autobús Liviano 55.393346 1.059070 -0.203157 0.004618 56.74 50.29 32.25BZ4 Camino: Z Autobús Mediano 54.884860 1.050043 -0.199312 0.004508 56.22 49.96 32.22BZ5 Autobús Pesado 50.466876 0.811915 -0.154943 0.003361 51.50 46.45 31.62BZ6 Camión Liviano 48.824670 0.582486 -0.146876 0.003362 49.43 43.32 28.62BZ7 Camión Mediano 40.054976 0.483137 -0.105382 0.002264 40.62 36.61 25.68BZ8 Camión Pesado 33.316112 0.288298 -0.061083 0.001162 33.66 31.25 23.95BZ9 Camión Articulado 36.603210 0.730263 -0.145614 0.003400 37.51 32.74 20.16CX1 Terreno: C Automóvil 67.923995 1.115268 -0.238025 0.005481 69.25 60.75 38.86CX2 Utilitario 59.672735 0.633516 -0.172482 0.003958 60.28 52.72 35.01CX3 Autobús Liviano 62.435970 0.746497 -0.220115 0.005373 63.09 53.26 32.31CX4 Camino: X Autobús Mediano 60.636362 0.770187 -0.211158 0.005083 61.37 52.31 32.24CX5 Autobús Pesado 45.923523 0.463331 -0.110686 0.002384 46.43 41.87 29.99CX6 Camión Liviano 48.688489 0.339819 -0.128663 0.003016 48.88 42.24 28.15CX7 Camión Mediano 41.013146 0.176397 -0.090859 0.002093 41.02 35.78 24.94CX8 Camión Pesado 30.425492 0.128805 -0.047735 0.000982 30.50 27.92 21.76CX9 Camión Articulado 36.119418 0.227626 -0.101918 0.002470 36.19 30.67 19.66CY1 Terreno: C Automóvil 62.245379 1.180030 -0.209456 0.004570 63.80 57.67 38.62CY2 Utilitario 54.009176 0.713986 -0.148012 0.003182 54.87 49.53 34.54CY3 Autobús Liviano 56.020797 0.986467 -0.201073 0.004611 57.23 50.39 32.21CY4 Camino: Y Autobús Mediano 54.834711 0.968265 -0.192528 0.004367 56.04 49.63 32.12CY5 Autobús Pesado 43.460372 0.520461 -0.101382 0.002065 44.11 40.59 29.84CY6 Camión Liviano 43.868132 0.499417 -0.115132 0.002504 44.43 39.85 27.84CY7 Camión Mediano 36.136910 0.335584 -0.078042 0.001612 36.51 33.30 24.53CY8 Camión Pesado 28.012907 0.154983 -0.038130 0.000691 28.18 26.44 21.39CY9 Camión Articulado 32.395768 0.495546 -0.102081 0.002274 33.00 29.42 19.66CZ1 Terreno: C Automóvil 55.388751 1.070360 -0.161572 0.003229 56.91 53.16 38.00CZ2 Utilitario 49.677915 0.687212 -0.123514 0.002494 50.58 46.69 33.96CZ3 Autobús Liviano 51.101401 1.025005 -0.174740 0.003786 52.48 47.66 31.99CZ4 Camino: Z Autobús Mediano 50.296998 0.992929 -0.167565 0.003596 51.64 47.07 31.90CZ5 Autobús Pesado 41.371907 0.517259 -0.089734 0.001725 42.06 39.30 29.62CZ6 Camión Liviano 42.089418 0.517189 -0.107078 0.002257 42.71 38.81 27.66CZ7 Camión Mediano 34.351756 0.339577 -0.069556 0.001367 34.76 32.16 24.26CZ8 Camión Pesado 26.853909 0.142527 -0.032231 0.000537 27.01 25.59 21.11CZ9 Camión Articulado 30.607041 0.547419 -0.095450 0.002032 31.34 28.57 19.63

Coeficientes de Rugosidad en Función de la Velocidad del Vehículo de Referencia

Columnas para chequear RelacionesVehículo de Referencia Utilizado para Estimar la Rugosidad Rugosidad (IRI) en Función de la Velocidad (km/hr) IRI a Veloc. = IRI a Veloc. = IRI a Veloc. =Automóvil IRI = c0 + c1*Seed + c2*Speed^2 + c3*Speed^3 40.0 60.0 70.0

c0 c1 c2 c3 (IRI) (IRI) (IRI)AX Terreno: A Camino: X 76.403809 -2.576996 0.037038 -0.000197 19.99 12.63 10.02AY Terreno: A Camino: Y 97.076414 -3.976665 0.067770 -0.000420 19.59 11.82 6.86AZ Terreno: A Camino: Z 147.962914 -7.726170 0.158199 -0.001142 18.94 7.22 -9.42BX Terreno: B Camino: X 85.039301 -3.149552 0.049297 -0.000283 19.79 12.32 8.92BY Terreno: B Camino: Y 106.788589 -4.668336 0.083815 -0.000543 19.42 11.17 4.51BZ Terreno: B Camino: Z 160.728023 -8.712176 0.183184 -0.001352 18.81 5.45 -15.23CX Terreno: C Camino: X 112.669108 -5.101200 0.094165 -0.000625 19.28 10.57 2.59CY Terreno: C Camino: Y 138.462315 -7.019470 0.140883 -0.001002 18.97 8.05 -6.24CZ Terreno: C Camino: Z 201.983517 -11.980757 0.268266 -0.002086 18.46 -1.72 -37.73

Rango Válido de Velocidades (km/hr)Mínimo Máximo

AX Terreno: A Camino: X 32.4 87.1AY Terreno: A Camino: Y 32.2 74.7AZ Terreno: A Camino: Z 31.9 62.9BX Terreno: B Camino: X 32.3 80.5BY Terreno: B Camino: Y 32.1 71.2BZ Terreno: B Camino: Z 31.8 61.2CX Terreno: C Camino: X 32.1 69.2CY Terreno: C Camino: Y 31.9 64.0CZ Terreno: C Camino: Z 31.6 57.3

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Velocidades

Velocidades de Vehículo

Código deCamino Nombre(Etiqueta) (Etiqueta)

AX-02 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 02AX-03 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 03AX-04 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 04AX-05 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 05AX-06 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 06AX-07 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 07AX-08 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 08AX-09 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 09AX-10 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 10AX-11 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 11AX-12 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 12AX-13 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 13AX-14 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 14AX-15 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 15AX-16 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 16AX-17 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 17AX-18 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 18AX-19 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 19AX-20 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 20AX-21 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 21AX-22 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 22AX-23 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 23AX-24 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 24AX-25 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 25AY-02 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 02AY-03 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 03AY-04 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 04AY-05 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 05AY-06 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 06AY-07 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 07AY-08 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 08AY-09 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 09AY-10 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 10AY-11 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 11AY-12 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 12AY-13 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 13AY-14 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 14AY-15 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 15AY-16 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 16AY-17 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 17AY-18 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 18AY-19 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 19AY-20 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 20AY-21 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 21AY-22 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 22AY-23 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 23AY-24 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 24AY-25 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 25AZ-02 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 02AZ-03 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 03AZ-04 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 04AZ-05 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 05AZ-06 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 06AZ-07 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 07AZ-08 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 08AZ-09 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 09AZ-10 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 10AZ-11 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 11AZ-12 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 12AZ-13 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 13AZ-14 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 14AZ-15 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 15AZ-16 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 16AZ-17 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 17AZ-18 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 18AZ-19 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 19AZ-20 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 20AZ-21 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 21AZ-22 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 22AZ-23 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 23AZ-24 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 24AZ-25 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 25BX-02 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 02

Velocidades

Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Pesado Articulado

(km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr)

87.06 76.63 79.32 77.73 70.69 67.64 58.62 47.93 54.8686.61 76.10 78.87 77.31 70.22 67.10 58.14 47.58 54.4785.79 75.22 77.96 76.45 69.46 66.15 57.35 47.09 53.6784.44 73.88 76.37 74.97 68.28 64.69 56.19 46.42 52.2982.44 72.03 74.02 72.79 66.60 62.70 54.62 45.55 50.2379.78 69.72 70.98 69.94 64.44 60.26 52.70 44.47 47.6176.56 67.02 67.42 66.58 61.87 57.49 50.51 43.21 44.6672.96 64.06 63.60 62.95 59.03 54.54 48.16 41.80 41.6169.17 60.97 59.73 59.24 56.06 51.55 45.75 40.29 38.6765.36 57.87 56.00 55.62 53.08 48.63 43.36 38.72 35.9361.67 54.84 52.48 52.20 50.19 45.84 41.05 37.13 33.4358.16 51.95 49.23 49.02 47.43 43.23 38.85 35.56 31.1954.89 49.22 46.26 46.10 44.84 40.81 36.79 34.03 29.1851.86 46.67 43.57 43.44 42.44 38.58 34.88 32.56 27.3849.08 44.31 41.12 41.02 40.22 36.53 33.10 31.16 25.7746.54 42.12 38.90 38.82 38.17 34.66 31.47 29.82 24.3244.20 40.11 36.88 36.82 36.30 32.94 29.96 28.57 23.0242.07 38.25 35.05 35.00 34.57 31.37 28.57 27.38 21.8540.11 36.53 33.38 33.34 32.98 29.93 27.29 26.28 20.7938.31 34.95 31.86 31.82 31.53 28.60 26.11 25.24 19.8236.66 33.48 30.46 30.43 30.18 27.38 25.01 24.26 18.9335.13 32.13 29.17 29.15 28.94 26.25 24.00 23.35 18.1233.72 30.87 27.99 27.97 27.79 25.21 23.06 22.49 17.3832.42 29.70 26.89 26.87 26.72 24.24 22.19 21.69 16.6974.66 64.62 66.44 65.71 61.90 55.70 46.71 40.29 43.9674.44 64.37 66.24 65.52 61.64 55.46 46.52 40.12 43.8374.03 63.93 65.83 65.12 61.22 55.04 46.21 39.88 43.5673.34 63.25 65.10 64.41 60.57 54.37 45.74 39.55 43.0872.28 62.28 63.95 63.31 59.62 53.41 45.07 39.10 42.2870.80 61.00 62.35 61.77 58.32 52.14 44.20 38.54 41.1368.89 59.43 60.33 59.82 56.69 50.60 43.14 37.85 39.6466.61 57.61 57.95 57.52 54.77 48.84 41.89 37.05 37.8864.05 55.59 55.35 54.99 52.64 46.92 40.51 36.14 35.9661.30 53.44 52.64 52.35 50.37 44.91 39.03 35.14 33.9858.49 51.23 49.93 49.70 48.06 42.87 37.51 34.07 32.0455.68 49.02 47.29 47.11 45.77 40.87 35.97 32.97 30.1852.96 46.85 44.79 44.64 43.55 38.93 34.45 31.84 28.4550.36 44.76 42.43 42.32 41.42 37.08 32.97 30.72 26.8447.91 42.75 40.24 40.15 39.42 35.33 31.55 29.60 25.3745.61 40.86 38.22 38.15 37.55 33.69 30.19 28.52 24.0343.47 39.07 36.35 36.29 35.80 32.15 28.91 27.47 22.8041.48 37.39 34.63 34.58 34.17 30.73 27.70 26.46 21.6839.63 35.82 33.04 33.01 32.66 29.40 26.57 25.49 20.6537.93 34.36 31.58 31.55 31.26 28.16 25.50 24.57 19.7136.34 32.99 30.23 30.21 29.97 27.01 24.51 23.69 18.8534.87 31.71 28.99 28.97 28.76 25.94 23.57 22.86 18.0533.51 30.52 27.83 27.82 27.64 24.95 22.70 22.08 17.3232.24 29.40 26.76 26.75 26.60 24.02 21.88 21.33 16.6462.87 57.10 58.43 58.03 55.69 52.00 42.92 36.99 39.6562.77 56.95 58.32 57.92 55.53 51.82 42.79 36.86 39.5762.59 56.69 58.10 57.69 55.27 51.50 42.57 36.69 39.4162.27 56.28 57.68 57.29 54.87 50.99 42.23 36.46 39.1161.76 55.68 57.02 56.64 54.26 50.26 41.76 36.14 38.6261.04 54.88 56.07 55.71 53.42 49.28 41.12 35.74 37.8860.06 53.87 54.80 54.47 52.33 48.06 40.33 35.24 36.8858.82 52.65 53.24 52.95 50.99 46.63 39.38 34.64 35.6357.33 51.25 51.44 51.19 49.43 45.03 38.31 33.95 34.1855.64 49.70 49.46 49.25 47.72 43.33 37.13 33.18 32.6253.79 48.05 47.39 47.21 45.89 41.57 35.88 32.34 31.0151.83 46.34 45.28 45.13 44.01 39.80 34.59 31.44 29.4149.83 44.61 43.20 43.08 42.14 38.05 33.29 30.52 27.8747.83 42.88 41.18 41.08 40.29 36.36 31.99 29.57 26.4145.86 41.19 39.25 39.17 38.52 34.74 30.73 28.62 25.0443.95 39.56 37.43 37.37 36.82 33.21 29.51 27.67 23.7742.13 37.99 35.72 35.67 35.21 31.76 28.34 26.74 22.6040.39 36.49 34.12 34.08 33.70 30.40 27.22 25.83 21.5338.74 35.07 32.64 32.60 32.28 29.13 26.17 24.95 20.5337.19 33.72 31.25 31.22 30.95 27.94 25.16 24.11 19.6235.74 32.45 29.96 29.94 29.71 26.82 24.22 23.30 18.7734.37 31.25 28.76 28.74 28.54 25.78 23.33 22.52 17.9933.09 30.13 27.65 27.63 27.46 24.81 22.49 21.78 17.2731.89 29.07 26.61 26.59 26.45 23.91 21.70 21.08 16.6080.49 70.26 73.41 71.94 61.82 61.02 52.40 41.18 47.68

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Velocidades

Velocidades de Vehículo

Código deCamino Nombre(Etiqueta) (Etiqueta)

BX-03 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 03BX-04 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 04BX-05 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 05BX-06 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 06BX-07 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 07BX-08 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 08BX-09 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 09BX-10 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 10BX-11 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 11BX-12 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 12BX-13 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 13BX-14 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 14BX-15 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 15BX-16 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 16BX-17 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 17BX-18 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 18BX-19 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 19BX-20 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 20BX-21 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 21BX-22 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 22BX-23 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 23BX-24 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 24BX-25 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 25BY-02 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 02BY-03 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 03BY-04 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 04BY-05 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 05BY-06 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 06BY-07 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 07BY-08 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 08BY-09 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 09BY-10 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 10BY-11 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 11BY-12 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 12BY-13 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 13BY-14 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 14BY-15 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 15BY-16 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 16BY-17 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 17BY-18 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 18BY-19 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 19BY-20 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 20BY-21 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 21BY-22 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 22BY-23 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 23BY-24 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 24BY-25 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 25BZ-02 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 02BZ-03 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 03BZ-04 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 04BZ-05 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 05BZ-06 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 06BZ-07 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 07BZ-08 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 08BZ-09 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 09BZ-10 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 10BZ-11 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 11BZ-12 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 12BZ-13 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 13BZ-14 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 14BZ-15 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 15BZ-16 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 16BZ-17 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 17BZ-18 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 18BZ-19 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 19BZ-20 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 20BZ-21 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 21BZ-22 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 22BZ-23 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 23BZ-24 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 24BZ-25 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 25CX-02 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 02CX-03 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 03

Velocidades

Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Pesado Articulado

(km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr)

80.17 69.88 73.09 71.63 61.48 60.61 52.04 40.92 47.3879.57 69.24 72.42 71.00 60.96 59.93 51.46 40.58 46.8678.59 68.26 71.26 69.91 60.17 58.89 50.61 40.12 45.9877.11 66.91 69.50 68.27 59.04 57.45 49.47 39.52 44.6775.11 65.16 67.16 66.08 57.58 55.65 48.06 38.78 42.9572.61 63.08 64.33 63.42 55.81 53.55 46.42 37.91 40.9269.72 60.73 61.17 60.43 53.80 51.25 44.63 36.93 38.7366.58 58.21 57.88 57.29 51.63 48.85 42.75 35.86 36.4963.33 55.62 54.59 54.13 49.39 46.44 40.83 34.74 34.3060.08 53.01 51.42 51.06 47.14 44.08 38.94 33.59 32.2256.93 50.47 48.43 48.15 44.94 41.81 37.10 32.43 30.2853.93 48.03 45.66 45.44 42.81 39.67 35.34 31.27 28.5051.12 45.71 43.10 42.93 40.78 37.65 33.68 30.14 26.8748.50 43.52 40.76 40.63 38.87 35.78 32.11 29.04 25.3846.08 41.48 38.62 38.51 37.07 34.05 30.64 27.98 24.0243.84 39.58 36.66 36.58 35.39 32.44 29.26 26.95 22.7941.77 37.81 34.88 34.81 33.83 30.95 27.98 25.98 21.6639.87 36.17 33.24 33.19 32.37 29.58 26.79 25.04 20.6438.12 34.64 31.74 31.70 31.01 28.31 25.69 24.16 19.7036.50 33.23 30.36 30.33 29.75 27.13 24.65 23.32 18.8335.00 31.91 29.09 29.06 28.58 26.04 23.69 22.52 18.0433.61 30.68 27.92 27.90 27.48 25.03 22.80 21.76 17.3132.32 29.54 26.84 26.82 26.46 24.09 21.96 21.05 16.6371.17 61.27 63.58 62.78 56.08 52.33 43.71 36.11 40.7270.98 61.06 63.41 62.61 55.86 52.12 43.53 35.96 40.5870.64 60.69 63.07 62.27 55.53 51.76 43.27 35.76 40.3470.07 60.13 62.45 61.68 55.04 51.21 42.87 35.50 39.9569.20 59.33 61.49 60.76 54.33 50.43 42.32 35.16 39.3367.96 58.28 60.14 59.47 53.37 49.39 41.60 34.73 38.4566.36 56.96 58.40 57.80 52.16 48.13 40.72 34.21 37.3064.42 55.41 56.33 55.81 50.72 46.65 39.69 33.61 35.9162.19 53.67 54.01 53.58 49.08 45.02 38.54 32.92 34.3559.76 51.80 51.57 51.21 47.32 43.29 37.29 32.16 32.7057.23 49.84 49.08 48.78 45.47 41.51 35.98 31.35 31.0454.67 47.85 46.62 46.39 43.59 39.73 34.65 30.49 29.4152.15 45.87 44.26 44.07 41.74 37.98 33.31 29.61 27.8549.71 43.94 42.02 41.87 39.92 36.29 32.00 28.72 26.3847.38 42.07 39.92 39.80 38.18 34.67 30.72 27.82 25.0145.19 40.29 37.96 37.86 36.52 33.14 29.48 26.93 23.7443.13 38.60 36.14 36.06 34.95 31.70 28.30 26.06 22.5741.20 37.00 34.46 34.40 33.46 30.34 27.18 25.21 21.5039.41 35.49 32.91 32.86 32.07 29.08 26.12 24.39 20.5137.74 34.08 31.47 31.43 30.77 27.89 25.12 23.59 19.5936.19 32.75 30.14 30.11 29.55 26.78 24.18 22.83 18.7534.75 31.51 28.91 28.88 28.41 25.75 23.29 22.10 17.9833.40 30.34 27.77 27.75 27.34 24.78 22.45 21.40 17.2632.15 29.25 26.71 26.69 26.34 23.88 21.67 20.73 16.5961.21 55.04 56.78 56.29 51.66 49.38 40.69 33.77 37.5161.11 54.90 56.68 56.19 51.50 49.21 40.56 33.65 37.4260.94 54.67 56.48 55.99 51.27 48.93 40.36 33.50 37.2660.66 54.31 56.11 55.63 50.93 48.50 40.06 33.30 37.0060.20 53.79 55.52 55.05 50.45 47.88 39.65 33.04 36.5859.55 53.09 54.67 54.23 49.78 47.05 39.10 32.71 35.9758.67 52.19 53.53 53.12 48.92 46.02 38.43 32.32 35.1457.54 51.11 52.12 51.76 47.86 44.79 37.62 31.85 34.1156.19 49.86 50.48 50.15 46.61 43.41 36.69 31.31 32.8954.64 48.47 48.65 48.37 45.22 41.92 35.68 30.70 31.5552.92 46.98 46.71 46.48 43.72 40.36 34.59 30.04 30.1451.10 45.41 44.73 44.53 42.15 38.77 33.45 29.32 28.7249.21 43.81 42.75 42.59 40.55 37.18 32.29 28.58 27.3247.31 42.20 40.82 40.69 38.95 35.63 31.13 27.81 25.9845.43 40.61 38.96 38.85 37.39 34.13 29.98 27.03 24.7043.60 39.06 37.20 37.11 35.87 32.69 28.86 26.24 23.5041.83 37.57 35.53 35.46 34.42 31.33 27.78 25.46 22.3940.15 36.13 33.97 33.91 33.03 30.03 26.74 24.69 21.3538.54 34.76 32.51 32.46 31.72 28.82 25.75 23.93 20.3937.03 33.46 31.15 31.11 30.47 27.67 24.80 23.20 19.5035.60 32.23 29.88 29.84 29.30 26.60 23.90 22.48 18.6834.25 31.06 28.69 28.66 28.20 25.59 23.06 21.80 17.9232.99 29.96 27.59 27.56 27.17 24.65 22.25 21.13 17.2131.80 28.92 26.56 26.54 26.20 23.76 21.49 20.50 16.5569.22 60.20 62.73 61.10 46.45 48.71 40.89 30.50 35.9669.05 59.98 62.54 60.92 46.29 48.50 40.69 30.38 35.80

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Velocidades

Velocidades de Vehículo

Código deCamino Nombre(Etiqueta) (Etiqueta)

CX-04 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 04CX-05 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 05CX-06 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 06CX-07 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 07CX-08 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 08CX-09 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 09CX-10 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 10CX-11 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 11CX-12 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 12CX-13 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 13CX-14 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 14CX-15 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 15CX-16 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 16CX-17 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 17CX-18 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 18CX-19 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 19CX-20 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 20CX-21 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 21CX-22 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 22CX-23 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 23CX-24 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 24CX-25 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 25CY-02 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 02CY-03 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 03CY-04 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 04CY-05 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 05CY-06 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 06CY-07 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 07CY-08 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 08CY-09 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 09CY-10 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 10CY-11 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 11CY-12 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 12CY-13 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 13CY-14 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 14CY-15 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 15CY-16 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 16CY-17 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 17CY-18 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 18CY-19 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 19CY-20 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 20CY-21 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 21CY-22 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 22CY-23 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 23CY-24 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 24CY-25 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 25CZ-02 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 02CZ-03 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 03CZ-04 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 04CZ-05 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 05CZ-06 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 06CZ-07 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 07CZ-08 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 08CZ-09 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 09CZ-10 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 10CZ-11 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 11CZ-12 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 12CZ-13 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 13CZ-14 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 14CZ-15 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 15CZ-16 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 16CZ-17 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 17CZ-18 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 18CZ-19 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 19CZ-20 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 20CZ-21 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 21CZ-22 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 22CZ-23 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 23CZ-24 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 24CZ-25 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 25

Velocidades

Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Pesado Articulado

(km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr)

68.73 59.61 62.18 60.58 46.07 48.16 40.39 30.21 35.5668.20 59.05 61.56 60.00 45.74 47.65 39.97 29.99 35.1867.40 58.27 60.60 59.12 45.28 46.94 39.39 29.71 34.6166.27 57.25 59.27 57.89 44.67 46.03 38.67 29.36 33.8464.80 55.98 57.57 56.33 43.90 44.93 37.82 28.95 32.9063.01 54.48 55.57 54.47 42.98 43.66 36.85 28.47 31.8160.95 52.81 53.33 52.40 41.94 42.27 35.79 27.94 30.6558.69 51.01 50.97 50.18 40.81 40.79 34.68 27.37 29.4456.32 49.13 48.57 47.92 39.61 39.28 33.55 26.77 28.2353.90 47.22 46.20 45.66 38.37 37.76 32.40 26.15 27.0351.51 45.32 43.91 43.47 37.12 36.26 31.26 25.52 25.8649.18 43.45 41.73 41.38 35.88 34.79 30.14 24.88 24.7346.95 41.65 39.68 39.39 34.65 33.38 29.05 24.25 23.6544.83 39.92 37.76 37.53 33.46 32.02 27.99 23.62 22.6342.83 38.27 35.98 35.79 32.29 30.74 26.98 23.00 21.6640.95 36.72 34.33 34.17 31.17 29.51 26.01 22.39 20.7439.20 35.25 32.80 32.67 30.09 28.36 25.08 21.80 19.8837.57 33.86 31.38 31.27 29.06 27.27 24.20 21.22 19.0836.04 32.56 30.07 29.98 28.07 26.25 23.36 20.66 18.3234.62 31.34 28.85 28.77 27.13 25.28 22.57 20.11 17.6233.29 30.20 27.72 27.65 26.23 24.38 21.81 19.59 16.9632.06 29.12 26.67 26.61 25.37 23.52 21.10 19.08 16.3464.01 54.98 57.23 56.08 44.25 44.47 36.57 28.24 33.0463.89 54.82 57.10 55.95 44.11 44.32 36.45 28.14 32.9363.67 54.57 56.87 55.73 43.93 44.09 36.27 28.02 32.7863.30 54.19 56.46 55.34 43.68 43.76 36.01 27.87 32.5662.73 53.64 55.83 54.74 43.33 43.29 35.68 27.69 32.2261.92 52.92 54.92 53.89 42.86 42.67 35.24 27.45 31.7560.84 52.01 53.72 52.78 42.27 41.90 34.71 27.17 31.1459.49 50.91 52.26 51.40 41.54 40.98 34.08 26.85 30.3857.89 49.65 50.56 49.80 40.69 39.93 33.36 26.47 29.5056.10 48.26 48.70 48.04 39.73 38.79 32.57 26.06 28.5454.15 46.76 46.73 46.17 38.70 37.58 31.72 25.60 27.5252.11 45.20 44.72 44.25 37.61 36.32 30.83 25.12 26.4750.05 43.60 42.73 42.34 36.49 35.05 29.91 24.61 25.4247.99 42.01 40.79 40.47 35.35 33.78 28.99 24.08 24.3945.98 40.43 38.93 38.67 34.21 32.53 28.07 23.55 23.3844.04 38.90 37.17 36.95 33.09 31.31 27.16 23.00 22.4142.19 37.41 35.50 35.32 31.98 30.14 26.27 22.46 21.4940.43 35.99 33.94 33.79 30.91 29.01 25.40 21.92 20.6138.77 34.63 32.48 32.36 29.87 27.93 24.56 21.38 19.7737.21 33.35 31.12 31.02 28.87 26.91 23.75 20.85 18.9935.75 32.12 29.86 29.77 27.91 25.94 22.98 20.34 18.2534.38 30.97 28.67 28.60 26.99 25.02 22.23 19.83 17.5633.09 29.88 27.57 27.51 26.11 24.15 21.52 19.33 16.9131.89 28.85 26.54 26.49 25.28 23.33 20.84 18.85 16.3057.27 50.77 52.68 51.86 42.25 42.81 34.86 27.09 31.4857.19 50.65 52.60 51.77 42.14 42.68 34.76 27.00 31.3957.06 50.47 52.44 51.61 41.99 42.49 34.61 26.90 31.2756.83 50.20 52.16 51.34 41.79 42.20 34.41 26.78 31.1056.49 49.80 51.72 50.92 41.51 41.81 34.13 26.62 30.8455.99 49.28 51.08 50.32 41.15 41.28 33.78 26.43 30.4955.30 48.60 50.23 49.51 40.67 40.61 33.34 26.20 30.0154.43 47.77 49.15 48.48 40.09 39.82 32.82 25.93 29.4053.36 46.81 47.86 47.25 39.39 38.90 32.22 25.62 28.6852.11 45.71 46.40 45.86 38.60 37.88 31.54 25.27 27.8650.70 44.51 44.81 44.34 37.72 36.79 30.81 24.89 26.9749.18 43.24 43.14 42.74 36.77 35.64 30.03 24.47 26.0347.57 41.91 41.43 41.09 35.77 34.46 29.21 24.03 25.0745.92 40.55 39.74 39.45 34.74 33.28 28.38 23.56 24.1044.26 39.18 38.08 37.84 33.69 32.10 27.54 23.08 23.1542.62 37.83 36.47 36.27 32.65 30.95 26.70 22.59 22.2341.01 36.50 34.94 34.77 31.61 29.83 25.87 22.09 21.3439.46 35.22 33.48 33.34 30.60 28.75 25.05 21.59 20.4937.97 33.97 32.11 31.99 29.60 27.71 24.26 21.09 19.6836.54 32.78 30.81 30.72 28.64 26.72 23.49 20.59 18.9135.19 31.64 29.60 29.52 27.72 25.78 22.75 20.10 18.1933.91 30.55 28.46 28.39 26.83 24.88 22.04 19.62 17.5132.70 29.52 27.40 27.34 25.97 24.03 21.35 19.15 16.8731.55 28.54 26.40 26.34 25.16 23.23 20.70 18.69 16.26

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - VOC

Costos Operativos de Vehículo

Código de Nombre deCamino Camino(Etiqueta) (Etiqueta)

AX-02 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 02AX-03 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 03AX-04 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 04AX-05 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 05AX-06 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 06AX-07 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 07AX-08 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 08AX-09 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 09AX-10 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 10AX-11 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 11AX-12 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 12AX-13 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 13AX-14 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 14AX-15 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 15AX-16 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 16AX-17 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 17AX-18 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 18AX-19 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 19AX-20 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 20AX-21 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 21AX-22 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 22AX-23 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 23AX-24 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 24AX-25 Terrain A / Type X - Roughness 25AY-02 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 02AY-03 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 03AY-04 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 04AY-05 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 05AY-06 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 06AY-07 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 07AY-08 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 08AY-09 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 09AY-10 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 10AY-11 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 11AY-12 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 12AY-13 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 13AY-14 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 14AY-15 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 15AY-16 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 16AY-17 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 17AY-18 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 18AY-19 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 19AY-20 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 20AY-21 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 21AY-22 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 22AY-23 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 23AY-24 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 24AY-25 Terrain A / Type Y - Roughness 25AZ-02 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 02AZ-03 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 03AZ-04 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 04AZ-05 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 05AZ-06 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 06AZ-07 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 07AZ-08 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 08AZ-09 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 09AZ-10 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 10AZ-11 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 11AZ-12 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 12AZ-13 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 13AZ-14 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 14AZ-15 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 15AZ-16 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 16AZ-17 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 17AZ-18 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 18AZ-19 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 19AZ-20 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 20AZ-21 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 21AZ-22 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 22AZ-23 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 23AZ-24 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 24AZ-25 Terrain A / Type Z - Roughness 25BX-02 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 02

Costos Operativos de Vehículo

Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Pesado Articulado($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km)

0.14 0.20 0.17 0.19 0.45 0.43 0.53 0.78 1.000.14 0.20 0.17 0.19 0.45 0.43 0.54 0.78 1.010.15 0.21 0.18 0.19 0.46 0.47 0.60 0.84 1.070.16 0.23 0.18 0.20 0.48 0.51 0.66 0.91 1.130.17 0.24 0.19 0.20 0.49 0.55 0.72 0.97 1.190.18 0.26 0.19 0.21 0.51 0.60 0.78 1.04 1.260.19 0.28 0.20 0.21 0.52 0.64 0.84 1.10 1.330.21 0.31 0.21 0.22 0.54 0.69 0.91 1.17 1.400.23 0.34 0.22 0.23 0.56 0.74 0.98 1.24 1.480.24 0.37 0.23 0.24 0.59 0.79 1.04 1.31 1.560.26 0.40 0.24 0.25 0.61 0.84 1.11 1.38 1.640.28 0.43 0.25 0.26 0.64 0.89 1.18 1.45 1.720.30 0.46 0.27 0.28 0.67 0.95 1.25 1.52 1.800.32 0.49 0.28 0.29 0.70 1.00 1.32 1.60 1.890.34 0.52 0.30 0.31 0.73 1.05 1.39 1.67 1.970.36 0.55 0.31 0.32 0.76 1.11 1.46 1.74 2.060.38 0.58 0.33 0.34 0.79 1.16 1.54 1.82 2.140.40 0.61 0.35 0.36 0.83 1.22 1.61 1.90 2.230.42 0.64 0.36 0.37 0.87 1.28 1.68 1.97 2.310.44 0.67 0.38 0.39 0.90 1.33 1.75 2.05 2.400.46 0.71 0.40 0.41 0.94 1.39 1.83 2.13 2.490.48 0.74 0.42 0.43 0.98 1.44 1.90 2.20 2.570.50 0.77 0.44 0.45 1.03 1.50 1.97 2.28 2.660.52 0.80 0.46 0.47 1.07 1.56 2.05 2.36 2.750.15 0.21 0.18 0.19 0.46 0.46 0.56 0.81 1.050.15 0.21 0.18 0.20 0.46 0.46 0.57 0.82 1.060.16 0.22 0.19 0.20 0.47 0.50 0.63 0.88 1.120.16 0.24 0.19 0.20 0.49 0.54 0.69 0.94 1.170.17 0.25 0.20 0.21 0.50 0.58 0.75 1.00 1.230.18 0.27 0.20 0.21 0.52 0.63 0.81 1.07 1.300.20 0.29 0.21 0.22 0.53 0.67 0.87 1.13 1.360.21 0.32 0.22 0.23 0.55 0.71 0.93 1.20 1.430.23 0.34 0.23 0.24 0.57 0.76 1.00 1.27 1.500.25 0.37 0.24 0.25 0.59 0.81 1.06 1.33 1.580.27 0.40 0.25 0.26 0.62 0.86 1.13 1.40 1.660.28 0.43 0.26 0.27 0.64 0.91 1.20 1.47 1.730.30 0.46 0.27 0.28 0.67 0.96 1.27 1.54 1.820.32 0.49 0.29 0.30 0.70 1.01 1.34 1.61 1.900.34 0.52 0.30 0.31 0.73 1.07 1.41 1.69 1.980.36 0.55 0.32 0.33 0.76 1.12 1.48 1.76 2.060.38 0.58 0.33 0.34 0.80 1.17 1.55 1.83 2.150.40 0.62 0.35 0.36 0.83 1.23 1.62 1.91 2.230.42 0.65 0.37 0.38 0.87 1.28 1.69 1.98 2.320.44 0.68 0.38 0.39 0.91 1.34 1.76 2.06 2.400.46 0.71 0.40 0.41 0.95 1.39 1.84 2.14 2.490.48 0.74 0.42 0.43 0.99 1.45 1.91 2.21 2.580.50 0.77 0.44 0.45 1.03 1.50 1.98 2.29 2.660.52 0.80 0.47 0.48 1.07 1.56 2.05 2.37 2.750.16 0.22 0.19 0.20 0.47 0.47 0.58 0.83 1.080.16 0.22 0.19 0.21 0.48 0.48 0.58 0.84 1.090.17 0.23 0.20 0.21 0.49 0.52 0.64 0.90 1.150.17 0.25 0.20 0.21 0.50 0.56 0.70 0.96 1.200.18 0.26 0.21 0.22 0.51 0.60 0.76 1.02 1.260.19 0.28 0.21 0.22 0.53 0.64 0.82 1.09 1.320.21 0.30 0.22 0.23 0.54 0.68 0.88 1.15 1.390.22 0.32 0.23 0.24 0.56 0.73 0.95 1.22 1.450.24 0.35 0.23 0.24 0.58 0.77 1.01 1.28 1.520.25 0.38 0.24 0.25 0.60 0.82 1.08 1.35 1.590.27 0.41 0.25 0.26 0.62 0.87 1.14 1.42 1.670.29 0.44 0.26 0.27 0.65 0.92 1.21 1.49 1.750.31 0.47 0.28 0.29 0.68 0.97 1.28 1.56 1.820.33 0.50 0.29 0.30 0.71 1.02 1.34 1.63 1.910.35 0.53 0.30 0.31 0.74 1.07 1.41 1.70 1.990.36 0.56 0.32 0.33 0.77 1.12 1.48 1.77 2.070.38 0.59 0.33 0.34 0.80 1.18 1.55 1.84 2.150.40 0.62 0.35 0.36 0.84 1.23 1.62 1.92 2.240.42 0.65 0.37 0.38 0.87 1.29 1.70 1.99 2.320.44 0.68 0.39 0.40 0.91 1.34 1.77 2.07 2.410.46 0.71 0.40 0.41 0.95 1.40 1.84 2.14 2.490.48 0.74 0.42 0.43 0.99 1.45 1.91 2.22 2.580.50 0.77 0.44 0.45 1.03 1.51 1.99 2.30 2.660.52 0.81 0.47 0.48 1.07 1.56 2.06 2.37 2.750.15 0.21 0.18 0.19 0.48 0.45 0.57 0.85 1.08

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - VOC

Costos Operativos de Vehículo

Código de Nombre deCamino Camino(Etiqueta) (Etiqueta)

BX-03 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 03BX-04 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 04BX-05 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 05BX-06 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 06BX-07 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 07BX-08 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 08BX-09 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 09BX-10 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 10BX-11 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 11BX-12 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 12BX-13 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 13BX-14 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 14BX-15 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 15BX-16 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 16BX-17 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 17BX-18 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 18BX-19 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 19BX-20 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 20BX-21 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 21BX-22 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 22BX-23 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 23BX-24 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 24BX-25 Terrain B / Type X - Roughness 25BY-02 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 02BY-03 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 03BY-04 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 04BY-05 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 05BY-06 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 06BY-07 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 07BY-08 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 08BY-09 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 09BY-10 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 10BY-11 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 11BY-12 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 12BY-13 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 13BY-14 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 14BY-15 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 15BY-16 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 16BY-17 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 17BY-18 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 18BY-19 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 19BY-20 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 20BY-21 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 21BY-22 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 22BY-23 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 23BY-24 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 24BY-25 Terrain B / Type Y - Roughness 25BZ-02 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 02BZ-03 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 03BZ-04 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 04BZ-05 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 05BZ-06 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 06BZ-07 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 07BZ-08 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 08BZ-09 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 09BZ-10 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 10BZ-11 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 11BZ-12 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 12BZ-13 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 13BZ-14 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 14BZ-15 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 15BZ-16 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 16BZ-17 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 17BZ-18 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 18BZ-19 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 19BZ-20 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 20BZ-21 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 21BZ-22 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 22BZ-23 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 23BZ-24 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 24BZ-25 Terrain B / Type Z - Roughness 25CX-02 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 02CX-03 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 03

Costos Operativos de Vehículo

Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Pesado Articulado($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km)

0.15 0.21 0.18 0.19 0.48 0.45 0.57 0.86 1.090.15 0.22 0.18 0.20 0.49 0.49 0.63 0.92 1.140.16 0.23 0.19 0.20 0.51 0.53 0.69 0.98 1.200.17 0.25 0.19 0.21 0.52 0.58 0.76 1.05 1.270.18 0.26 0.20 0.21 0.54 0.62 0.82 1.11 1.330.19 0.29 0.21 0.22 0.55 0.67 0.88 1.18 1.400.21 0.31 0.21 0.23 0.57 0.71 0.95 1.25 1.470.23 0.34 0.22 0.24 0.59 0.76 1.01 1.32 1.550.25 0.37 0.23 0.25 0.62 0.81 1.08 1.39 1.620.26 0.40 0.25 0.26 0.64 0.86 1.15 1.46 1.700.28 0.43 0.26 0.27 0.67 0.91 1.22 1.53 1.780.30 0.46 0.27 0.28 0.69 0.97 1.29 1.60 1.860.32 0.49 0.28 0.30 0.72 1.02 1.36 1.67 1.950.34 0.52 0.30 0.31 0.76 1.07 1.43 1.75 2.030.36 0.55 0.32 0.33 0.79 1.13 1.50 1.82 2.120.38 0.58 0.33 0.34 0.82 1.18 1.57 1.90 2.200.40 0.61 0.35 0.36 0.86 1.24 1.64 1.97 2.290.42 0.64 0.37 0.38 0.89 1.29 1.72 2.05 2.370.44 0.68 0.38 0.40 0.93 1.35 1.79 2.12 2.460.46 0.71 0.40 0.41 0.97 1.40 1.86 2.20 2.550.48 0.74 0.42 0.43 1.01 1.46 1.93 2.28 2.630.50 0.77 0.44 0.46 1.06 1.52 2.01 2.36 2.720.52 0.80 0.47 0.48 1.10 1.57 2.08 2.43 2.810.15 0.22 0.19 0.20 0.49 0.48 0.60 0.89 1.120.15 0.22 0.19 0.20 0.49 0.48 0.60 0.89 1.130.16 0.23 0.19 0.20 0.50 0.52 0.66 0.95 1.190.17 0.24 0.20 0.21 0.52 0.56 0.72 1.02 1.240.18 0.26 0.20 0.21 0.53 0.60 0.78 1.08 1.300.19 0.27 0.21 0.22 0.55 0.65 0.85 1.14 1.370.20 0.29 0.21 0.23 0.56 0.69 0.91 1.21 1.430.21 0.32 0.22 0.23 0.58 0.73 0.97 1.27 1.500.23 0.35 0.23 0.24 0.60 0.78 1.04 1.34 1.570.25 0.38 0.24 0.25 0.62 0.83 1.10 1.41 1.640.27 0.41 0.25 0.26 0.65 0.88 1.17 1.48 1.720.29 0.43 0.26 0.27 0.67 0.93 1.23 1.55 1.800.30 0.46 0.27 0.29 0.70 0.98 1.30 1.62 1.880.32 0.49 0.29 0.30 0.73 1.03 1.37 1.69 1.960.34 0.53 0.30 0.31 0.76 1.08 1.44 1.76 2.040.36 0.56 0.32 0.33 0.79 1.14 1.51 1.83 2.120.38 0.59 0.33 0.34 0.83 1.19 1.58 1.91 2.210.40 0.62 0.35 0.36 0.86 1.24 1.65 1.98 2.290.42 0.65 0.37 0.38 0.90 1.30 1.72 2.06 2.380.44 0.68 0.39 0.40 0.93 1.35 1.80 2.13 2.460.46 0.71 0.40 0.42 0.97 1.41 1.87 2.21 2.550.48 0.74 0.42 0.44 1.01 1.46 1.94 2.29 2.640.50 0.77 0.45 0.46 1.06 1.52 2.02 2.36 2.720.52 0.81 0.47 0.48 1.10 1.58 2.09 2.44 2.810.16 0.23 0.20 0.21 0.50 0.49 0.61 0.91 1.150.16 0.23 0.20 0.21 0.50 0.50 0.62 0.91 1.150.17 0.24 0.20 0.21 0.52 0.54 0.68 0.97 1.210.18 0.25 0.21 0.22 0.53 0.58 0.74 1.04 1.270.18 0.27 0.21 0.22 0.54 0.62 0.80 1.10 1.330.19 0.28 0.22 0.23 0.56 0.66 0.86 1.16 1.390.21 0.30 0.22 0.23 0.57 0.70 0.92 1.23 1.450.22 0.33 0.23 0.24 0.59 0.74 0.98 1.29 1.520.24 0.36 0.24 0.25 0.61 0.79 1.05 1.36 1.580.26 0.38 0.25 0.26 0.63 0.84 1.11 1.42 1.660.27 0.41 0.26 0.27 0.65 0.89 1.18 1.49 1.730.29 0.44 0.27 0.28 0.68 0.93 1.24 1.56 1.810.31 0.47 0.28 0.29 0.71 0.99 1.31 1.63 1.880.33 0.50 0.29 0.30 0.73 1.04 1.38 1.70 1.960.35 0.53 0.31 0.32 0.77 1.09 1.45 1.77 2.040.37 0.56 0.32 0.33 0.80 1.14 1.52 1.84 2.130.38 0.59 0.34 0.35 0.83 1.19 1.59 1.92 2.210.40 0.62 0.35 0.36 0.86 1.25 1.66 1.99 2.290.42 0.65 0.37 0.38 0.90 1.30 1.73 2.07 2.380.44 0.68 0.39 0.40 0.94 1.36 1.80 2.14 2.470.46 0.71 0.41 0.42 0.98 1.41 1.87 2.22 2.550.48 0.74 0.43 0.44 1.02 1.47 1.95 2.29 2.640.50 0.78 0.45 0.46 1.06 1.52 2.02 2.37 2.730.52 0.81 0.47 0.48 1.10 1.58 2.09 2.45 2.810.15 0.22 0.20 0.21 0.60 0.53 0.71 1.12 1.400.15 0.22 0.20 0.21 0.61 0.54 0.72 1.13 1.41

Road Management Initiative RED Model - VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - VOC

Costos Operativos de Vehículo

Código de Nombre deCamino Camino(Etiqueta) (Etiqueta)

CX-04 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 04CX-05 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 05CX-06 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 06CX-07 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 07CX-08 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 08CX-09 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 09CX-10 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 10CX-11 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 11CX-12 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 12CX-13 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 13CX-14 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 14CX-15 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 15CX-16 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 16CX-17 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 17CX-18 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 18CX-19 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 19CX-20 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 20CX-21 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 21CX-22 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 22CX-23 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 23CX-24 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 24CX-25 Terrain C / Type X - Roughness 25CY-02 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 02CY-03 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 03CY-04 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 04CY-05 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 05CY-06 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 06CY-07 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 07CY-08 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 08CY-09 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 09CY-10 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 10CY-11 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 11CY-12 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 12CY-13 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 13CY-14 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 14CY-15 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 15CY-16 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 16CY-17 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 17CY-18 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 18CY-19 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 19CY-20 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 20CY-21 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 21CY-22 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 22CY-23 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 23CY-24 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 24CY-25 Terrain C / Type Y - Roughness 25CZ-02 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 02CZ-03 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 03CZ-04 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 04CZ-05 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 05CZ-06 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 06CZ-07 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 07CZ-08 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 08CZ-09 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 09CZ-10 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 10CZ-11 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 11CZ-12 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 12CZ-13 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 13CZ-14 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 14CZ-15 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 15CZ-16 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 16CZ-17 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 17CZ-18 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 18CZ-19 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 19CZ-20 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 20CZ-21 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 21CZ-22 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 22CZ-23 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 23CZ-24 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 24CZ-25 Terrain C / Type Z - Roughness 25

Costos Operativos de Vehículo

Autobús Autobús Autobús Camión Camión Camión CamiónAutomóvil Pickup Pequeño Mediano Grande Liviano Mediano Pesado Articulado($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km)

0.16 0.23 0.20 0.22 0.62 0.58 0.78 1.19 1.470.17 0.25 0.21 0.22 0.63 0.62 0.84 1.26 1.530.18 0.26 0.21 0.23 0.65 0.66 0.90 1.32 1.590.19 0.28 0.22 0.23 0.67 0.70 0.97 1.39 1.660.20 0.30 0.22 0.24 0.68 0.75 1.03 1.46 1.720.22 0.32 0.23 0.25 0.70 0.79 1.10 1.53 1.790.23 0.35 0.24 0.25 0.72 0.84 1.16 1.59 1.860.25 0.38 0.25 0.26 0.75 0.89 1.23 1.67 1.930.27 0.41 0.26 0.28 0.77 0.94 1.30 1.74 2.000.29 0.44 0.27 0.29 0.80 0.99 1.37 1.81 2.080.31 0.47 0.28 0.30 0.82 1.04 1.43 1.88 2.150.32 0.50 0.30 0.31 0.85 1.09 1.50 1.96 2.230.34 0.53 0.31 0.33 0.89 1.15 1.57 2.03 2.310.36 0.56 0.33 0.34 0.92 1.20 1.65 2.11 2.390.38 0.59 0.34 0.36 0.95 1.25 1.72 2.18 2.470.40 0.62 0.36 0.37 0.99 1.31 1.79 2.26 2.550.42 0.65 0.38 0.39 1.02 1.36 1.86 2.34 2.640.44 0.68 0.40 0.41 1.06 1.42 1.93 2.41 2.720.46 0.71 0.42 0.43 1.10 1.48 2.01 2.49 2.810.48 0.74 0.43 0.45 1.14 1.53 2.08 2.57 2.900.50 0.78 0.46 0.47 1.19 1.59 2.16 2.65 2.980.52 0.81 0.48 0.49 1.23 1.65 2.23 2.73 3.070.16 0.23 0.20 0.22 0.61 0.56 0.74 1.14 1.430.16 0.23 0.21 0.22 0.62 0.56 0.74 1.15 1.440.17 0.24 0.21 0.22 0.63 0.60 0.80 1.22 1.500.17 0.25 0.21 0.23 0.64 0.64 0.86 1.28 1.560.18 0.27 0.22 0.23 0.66 0.68 0.93 1.35 1.620.19 0.29 0.22 0.24 0.67 0.72 0.99 1.41 1.680.21 0.31 0.23 0.24 0.69 0.77 1.05 1.48 1.740.22 0.33 0.24 0.25 0.71 0.81 1.12 1.55 1.810.24 0.36 0.24 0.26 0.73 0.86 1.18 1.61 1.870.25 0.39 0.25 0.27 0.75 0.91 1.25 1.68 1.940.27 0.42 0.26 0.28 0.78 0.95 1.31 1.75 2.010.29 0.44 0.28 0.29 0.80 1.00 1.38 1.82 2.090.31 0.47 0.29 0.30 0.83 1.05 1.45 1.90 2.160.33 0.50 0.30 0.32 0.86 1.10 1.52 1.97 2.240.35 0.53 0.32 0.33 0.89 1.16 1.59 2.04 2.310.36 0.56 0.33 0.34 0.92 1.21 1.66 2.12 2.390.38 0.59 0.35 0.36 0.96 1.26 1.73 2.19 2.470.40 0.62 0.36 0.38 0.99 1.32 1.80 2.27 2.560.42 0.65 0.38 0.39 1.03 1.37 1.87 2.35 2.640.44 0.68 0.40 0.41 1.07 1.43 1.94 2.42 2.730.46 0.72 0.42 0.43 1.11 1.48 2.01 2.50 2.810.48 0.75 0.44 0.45 1.15 1.54 2.09 2.58 2.900.50 0.78 0.46 0.47 1.19 1.59 2.16 2.66 2.990.52 0.81 0.48 0.49 1.23 1.65 2.24 2.74 3.080.17 0.24 0.21 0.23 0.62 0.57 0.75 1.16 1.450.17 0.24 0.21 0.23 0.63 0.57 0.75 1.17 1.450.17 0.25 0.22 0.23 0.64 0.61 0.81 1.23 1.510.18 0.26 0.22 0.24 0.65 0.65 0.88 1.29 1.570.19 0.28 0.23 0.24 0.67 0.69 0.94 1.36 1.630.20 0.29 0.23 0.25 0.68 0.73 1.00 1.42 1.690.21 0.31 0.24 0.25 0.70 0.78 1.06 1.49 1.750.23 0.34 0.24 0.26 0.72 0.82 1.13 1.56 1.820.24 0.37 0.25 0.27 0.74 0.87 1.19 1.63 1.880.26 0.39 0.26 0.27 0.76 0.91 1.25 1.69 1.950.28 0.42 0.27 0.28 0.78 0.96 1.32 1.76 2.020.30 0.45 0.28 0.30 0.81 1.01 1.39 1.83 2.090.31 0.48 0.29 0.31 0.83 1.06 1.45 1.91 2.170.33 0.51 0.31 0.32 0.86 1.11 1.52 1.98 2.240.35 0.54 0.32 0.33 0.89 1.16 1.59 2.05 2.320.37 0.57 0.33 0.35 0.93 1.21 1.66 2.13 2.400.39 0.60 0.35 0.36 0.96 1.27 1.73 2.20 2.480.41 0.63 0.36 0.38 0.99 1.32 1.80 2.28 2.560.42 0.66 0.38 0.40 1.03 1.37 1.87 2.35 2.640.44 0.69 0.40 0.41 1.07 1.43 1.95 2.43 2.730.46 0.72 0.42 0.43 1.11 1.48 2.02 2.51 2.810.48 0.75 0.44 0.45 1.15 1.54 2.09 2.59 2.900.50 0.78 0.46 0.47 1.19 1.60 2.17 2.66 2.990.52 0.81 0.48 0.49 1.24 1.65 2.24 2.75 3.08

Road Management Initiative RED Model - HDM-III VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - Comp. de HDM-III y Ecuaciones

Comparación del Modelo HDM-III y Ecuaciones Cúbicas

Tipo de Geometría (1-3) 1 LlanoTipo de Camino (1-3) 1 PavimentoVehicle (1-9) 1 Automóvil

VOC ($/veh-km) en Función de la Rugosidad (IRI) Velocidades (km/hr) en Función de la Rugosidad (IRI)VOC = a0 + a1*IRI + a2*IRI^2 + a3*IRI^3 Velocidad = b0 + b1*IRI + b2*IRI^2 + b3*IRI^3a0 a1 a2 a3 b0 b1 b2 b3

0.136535 -0.001058 0.001228 -0.000023 89.474774 -0.013348 -0.273407 0.007406

Modelo Ecuación Modelo EcuaciónRugosidad HDM-III Cúbica Diferencia Rugosidad HDM-III Cúbica Diferencia

(IRI) VOC VOC (%) (IRI) Velocidad Velocidad (%)

2 0.14 0.14 2% 2 87.1 88.4 -2%3 0.14 0.14 0% 3 86.6 87.2 -1%4 0.15 0.15 0% 4 85.8 85.5 0%5 0.16 0.16 -1% 5 84.4 83.5 1%6 0.17 0.17 -1% 6 82.4 81.2 2%7 0.18 0.18 -1% 7 79.8 78.5 2%8 0.19 0.19 -1% 8 76.6 75.7 1%9 0.21 0.21 -1% 9 73.0 72.6 0%

10 0.23 0.23 0% 10 69.2 69.4 0%11 0.24 0.24 1% 11 65.4 66.1 -1%12 0.26 0.26 1% 12 61.7 62.7 -2%13 0.28 0.28 1% 13 58.2 59.4 -2%14 0.30 0.30 1% 14 54.9 56.0 -2%15 0.32 0.32 1% 15 51.9 52.8 -2%16 0.34 0.34 0% 16 49.1 49.6 -1%17 0.36 0.36 0% 17 46.5 46.6 0%18 0.38 0.38 0% 18 44.2 43.8 1%19 0.40 0.40 0% 19 42.1 41.3 2%20 0.42 0.42 -1% 20 40.1 39.1 3%21 0.44 0.44 -1% 21 38.3 37.2 3%22 0.46 0.46 0% 22 36.7 35.7 3%23 0.48 0.48 0% 23 35.1 34.6 1%24 0.50 0.50 0% 24 33.7 34.0 -1%25 0.52 0.51 1% 25 32.4 34.0 -5%

0 5 10 15 20 25 300.00

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

f(x) = − 0.000023301571 x³ + 0.001227549 x² − 0.001058385 x + 0.13653458R² = 0.999743708624575

Llano / Pavimento / Automóvil

Valores del HDM-III Polinomio

Rugosidad (IRI)

Co

sto

s O

pe

rativ

os

de

Ve

híc

ulo

($

/ve

h-k

m)

0 5 10 15 20 25 300.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

100.0

f(x) = 0.0074056122 x³ − 0.273407112 x² − 0.013346397 x + 89.47476827R² = 0.997732256664353

Llano / Pavimento / Automóvil

Valores del HDM-III Polinomio

Rugosidad (IRI)

Ve

loci

da

d d

e V

eh

ícu

lo (

km/h

ora

)

Road Management Initiative RED Model - HDM-III VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

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Velocidades y Costos Operativos de Vehículos Típicos para Diferentes Clases de Caminos

Rugosidad de las Clases de Condiciones de Camino (IRI)Clase de Condición de Camino

Tipo de Camino Muy Buena Buena Regular Mala Muy MalaX Pavimento 2.0 3.0 4.0 8.0 12.0Y Ripio 7.0 10.0 13.0 17.0 22.0Z Tierra 10.0 13.0 16.0 20.0 25.0

Composición Típica del Tránsito (%) 30.00 20.00 3.00 5.00 2.00 10.00 20.00 5.00 5.00

Costos Operativos de Vehículo Típicos para Diferentes Clases de Condiciones de Camino

Terreno y Condición Rugosidad Automóvil PickupTipo de Camino del Camino (IRI) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km) ($/veh-km)Terreno: A Muy Buena 2 0.14 0.20 0.17 0.19 0.45 0.43 0.53 0.78 1.00 0.34Llano Buena 3 0.14 0.20 0.17 0.19 0.45 0.43 0.54 0.78 1.01 0.35Camino: X Regular 4 0.15 0.21 0.18 0.19 0.46 0.47 0.60 0.84 1.07 0.37Pavimento Mala 8 0.19 0.28 0.20 0.21 0.52 0.64 0.84 1.10 1.33 0.50

Muy Mala 12 0.26 0.40 0.24 0.25 0.61 0.84 1.11 1.38 1.64 0.65Terreno: A Muy Buena 7 0.18 0.27 0.20 0.21 0.52 0.63 0.81 1.07 1.30 0.48Llano Buena 10 0.23 0.34 0.23 0.24 0.57 0.76 1.00 1.27 1.50 0.58Camino: Y Regular 13 0.28 0.43 0.26 0.27 0.64 0.91 1.20 1.47 1.73 0.70Ripio Mala 17 0.36 0.55 0.32 0.33 0.76 1.12 1.48 1.76 2.06 0.86

Muy Mala 22 0.46 0.71 0.40 0.41 0.95 1.39 1.84 2.14 2.49 1.07Terreno: A Muy Buena 10 0.24 0.35 0.23 0.24 0.58 0.77 1.01 1.28 1.52 0.59Llano Buena 13 0.29 0.44 0.26 0.27 0.65 0.92 1.21 1.49 1.75 0.70Camino: Z Regular 16 0.35 0.53 0.30 0.31 0.74 1.07 1.41 1.70 1.99 0.82Tierra Mala 20 0.42 0.65 0.37 0.38 0.87 1.29 1.70 1.99 2.32 0.99

Muy Mala 25 0.52 0.81 0.47 0.48 1.07 1.56 2.06 2.37 2.75 1.20Terreno: B Muy Buena 2 0.15 0.21 0.18 0.19 0.48 0.45 0.57 0.85 1.08 0.36Ondulado Buena 3 0.15 0.21 0.18 0.19 0.48 0.45 0.57 0.86 1.09 0.37Camino: X Regular 4 0.15 0.22 0.18 0.20 0.49 0.49 0.63 0.92 1.14 0.39Pavimento Mala 8 0.19 0.29 0.21 0.22 0.55 0.67 0.88 1.18 1.40 0.52

Muy Mala 12 0.26 0.40 0.25 0.26 0.64 0.86 1.15 1.46 1.70 0.67Terreno: B Muy Buena 7 0.19 0.27 0.21 0.22 0.55 0.65 0.85 1.14 1.37 0.50Ondulado Buena 10 0.23 0.35 0.23 0.24 0.60 0.78 1.04 1.34 1.57 0.60Camino: Y Regular 13 0.29 0.43 0.26 0.27 0.67 0.93 1.23 1.55 1.80 0.71Ripio Mala 17 0.36 0.56 0.32 0.33 0.79 1.14 1.51 1.83 2.12 0.88

Muy Mala 22 0.46 0.71 0.40 0.42 0.97 1.41 1.87 2.21 2.55 1.08Terreno: B Muy Buena 10 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.25 0.61 0.79 1.05 1.36 1.58 0.61Ondulado Buena 13 0.29 0.44 0.27 0.28 0.68 0.93 1.24 1.56 1.81 0.72Camino: Z Regular 16 0.35 0.53 0.31 0.32 0.77 1.09 1.45 1.77 2.04 0.84Tierra Mala 20 0.42 0.65 0.37 0.38 0.90 1.30 1.73 2.07 2.38 1.00

Muy Mala 25 0.52 0.81 0.47 0.48 1.10 1.58 2.09 2.45 2.81 1.22Terreno: C Muy Buena 2 0.15 0.22 0.20 0.21 0.60 0.53 0.71 1.12 1.40 0.44Montañoso Buena 3 0.15 0.22 0.20 0.21 0.61 0.54 0.72 1.13 1.41 0.44Camino: X Regular 4 0.16 0.23 0.20 0.22 0.62 0.58 0.78 1.19 1.47 0.47Pavimento Mala 8 0.20 0.30 0.22 0.24 0.68 0.75 1.03 1.46 1.72 0.59

Muy Mala 12 0.27 0.41 0.26 0.28 0.77 0.94 1.30 1.74 2.00 0.74Terreno: C Muy Buena 7 0.19 0.29 0.22 0.24 0.67 0.72 0.99 1.41 1.68 0.57Montañoso Buena 10 0.24 0.36 0.24 0.26 0.73 0.86 1.18 1.61 1.87 0.67Camino: Y Regular 13 0.29 0.44 0.28 0.29 0.80 1.00 1.38 1.82 2.09 0.79Ripio Mala 17 0.36 0.56 0.33 0.34 0.92 1.21 1.66 2.12 2.39 0.94

Muy Mala 22 0.46 0.72 0.42 0.43 1.11 1.48 2.01 2.50 2.81 1.15Terreno: C Muy Buena 10 0.24 0.37 0.25 0.27 0.74 0.87 1.19 1.63 1.88 0.68Montañoso Buena 13 0.30 0.45 0.28 0.30 0.81 1.01 1.39 1.83 2.09 0.79Camino: Z Regular 16 0.35 0.54 0.32 0.33 0.89 1.16 1.59 2.05 2.32 0.91Tierra Mala 20 0.42 0.66 0.38 0.40 1.03 1.37 1.87 2.35 2.64 1.07

Muy Mala 25 0.52 0.81 0.48 0.49 1.24 1.65 2.24 2.75 3.08 1.29

Velocidades de Vehículo Típicas para Diferentes Clases de Condiciones de Camino

Terreno y Condición Rugosidad Automóvil PickupTipo de Camino del Camino (IRI) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr) (km/hr)Terreno: A Muy Buena 2 87.1 76.6 79.3 77.7 70.7 67.6 58.6 47.9 54.9 72.8Ondulado Buena 3 86.6 76.1 78.9 77.3 70.2 67.1 58.1 47.6 54.5 72.3Camino: X Regular 4 85.8 75.2 78.0 76.4 69.5 66.1 57.4 47.1 53.7 71.5Tierra Mala 8 76.6 67.0 67.4 66.6 61.9 57.5 50.5 43.2 44.7 63.2

Muy Mala 12 61.7 54.8 52.5 52.2 50.2 45.8 41.0 37.1 33.4 51.0Terreno: A Muy Buena 7 70.8 61.0 62.4 61.8 58.3 52.1 44.2 38.5 41.1 57.6Ondulado Buena 10 64.0 55.6 55.3 55.0 52.6 46.9 40.5 36.1 36.0 52.2Camino: Y Regular 13 55.7 49.0 47.3 47.1 45.8 40.9 36.0 33.0 30.2 45.6

0 Mala 17 45.6 40.9 38.2 38.1 37.5 33.7 30.2 28.5 24.0 37.7Muy Mala 22 36.3 33.0 30.2 30.2 30.0 27.0 24.5 23.7 18.8 30.2

Terreno: A Muy Buena 10 57.3 51.2 51.4 51.2 49.4 45.0 38.3 34.0 34.2 48.1Ondulado Buena 13 51.8 46.3 45.3 45.1 44.0 39.8 34.6 31.4 29.4 43.3Camino: Z Regular 16 45.9 41.2 39.3 39.2 38.5 34.7 30.7 28.6 25.0 38.2

0 Mala 20 38.7 35.1 32.6 32.6 32.3 29.1 26.2 25.0 20.5 32.3Muy Mala 25 31.9 29.1 26.6 26.6 26.4 23.9 21.7 21.1 16.6 26.7

Terreno: B Muy Buena 2 80.5 70.3 73.4 71.9 61.8 61.0 52.4 41.2 47.7 66.3Montañoso Buena 3 80.2 69.9 73.1 71.6 61.5 60.6 52.0 40.9 47.4 65.9Camino: X Regular 4 79.6 69.2 72.4 71.0 61.0 59.9 51.5 40.6 46.9 65.3Tierra Mala 8 72.6 63.1 64.3 63.4 55.8 53.6 46.4 37.9 40.9 59.2

Autobús Pequeño

Autobús Mediano

Autobús Grande

Camión Liviano

Camión Mediano

Camión Pesado

Camión Articulado

Flota de Vehículos

Autobús Pequeño

Autobús Mediano

Autobús Grande

Camión Liviano

Camión Mediano

Camión Pesado

Camión Articulado

Flota de Vehículos

Road Management Initiative RED Model - HDM-III VOC Module Version 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa

04/08/2023 - document.xls - VOC y Velocidades Típicos Page 16 of 16

Velocidades y Costos Operativos de Vehículos Típicos para Diferentes Clases de Caminos

Rugosidad de las Clases de Condiciones de Camino (IRI)Clase de Condición de Camino

Tipo de Camino Muy Buena Buena Regular Mala Muy MalaX Pavimento 2.0 3.0 4.0 8.0 12.0Y Ripio 7.0 10.0 13.0 17.0 22.0Z Tierra 10.0 13.0 16.0 20.0 25.0

Composición Típica del Tránsito (%) 30.00 20.00 3.00 5.00 2.00 10.00 20.00 5.00 5.00

Muy Mala 12 60.1 53.0 51.4 51.1 47.1 44.1 38.9 33.6 32.2 49.2Terreno: B Muy Buena 7 68.0 58.3 60.1 59.5 53.4 49.4 41.6 34.7 38.5 54.8Montañoso Buena 10 62.2 53.7 54.0 53.6 49.1 45.0 38.5 32.9 34.3 50.2Camino: Y Regular 13 54.7 47.9 46.6 46.4 43.6 39.7 34.6 30.5 29.4 44.5

0 Mala 17 45.2 40.3 38.0 37.9 36.5 33.1 29.5 26.9 23.7 37.1Muy Mala 22 36.2 32.8 30.1 30.1 29.5 26.8 24.2 22.8 18.8 30.0

Terreno: B Muy Buena 10 56.2 49.9 50.5 50.2 46.6 43.4 36.7 31.3 32.9 46.7Montañoso Buena 13 51.1 45.4 44.7 44.5 42.1 38.8 33.4 29.3 28.7 42.3Camino: Z Regular 16 45.4 40.6 39.0 38.9 37.4 34.1 30.0 27.0 24.7 37.6

0 Mala 20 38.5 34.8 32.5 32.5 31.7 28.8 25.7 23.9 20.4 32.0Muy Mala 25 31.8 28.9 26.6 26.5 26.2 23.8 21.5 20.5 16.6 26.5

Terreno: C Muy Buena 2 69.2 60.2 62.7 61.1 46.5 48.7 40.9 30.5 36.0 55.00 Buena 3 69.0 60.0 62.5 60.9 46.3 48.5 40.7 30.4 35.8 54.9

Camino: X Regular 4 68.7 59.6 62.2 60.6 46.1 48.2 40.4 30.2 35.6 54.5Tierra Mala 8 64.8 56.0 57.6 56.3 43.9 44.9 37.8 28.9 32.9 51.2

Muy Mala 12 56.3 49.1 48.6 47.9 39.6 39.3 33.5 26.8 28.2 44.8Terreno: C Muy Buena 7 61.9 52.9 54.9 53.9 42.9 42.7 35.2 27.5 31.8 48.6

0 Buena 10 57.9 49.7 50.6 49.8 40.7 39.9 33.4 26.5 29.5 45.6Camino: Y Regular 13 52.1 45.2 44.7 44.3 37.6 36.3 30.8 25.1 26.5 41.4

0 Mala 17 44.0 38.9 37.2 36.9 33.1 31.3 27.2 23.0 22.4 35.4Muy Mala 22 35.7 32.1 29.9 29.8 27.9 25.9 23.0 20.3 18.3 29.2

Terreno: C Muy Buena 13 49.2 43.2 43.1 42.7 36.8 35.6 30.0 24.5 26.0 39.70 Buena 13 49.2 43.2 43.1 42.7 36.8 35.6 30.0 24.5 26.0 39.7

Camino: Z Regular 16 44.3 39.2 38.1 37.8 33.7 32.1 27.5 23.1 23.2 35.90 Mala 20 38.0 34.0 32.1 32.0 29.6 27.7 24.3 21.1 19.7 31.0

Muy Mala 25 31.6 28.5 26.4 26.3 25.2 23.2 20.7 18.7 16.3 26.0