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Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date...

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1 Remote Working Security Cybersecurity Awareness
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Page 1: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

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Remote Working Security

Cybersecurity Awareness

Page 2: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

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WHAT ISREMOTE WORKING?

Page 3: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Remote working is a method that allowsan employee to work outside traditionalworking environment to carry out theirday to day operational tasks.

Employees can either work usingcompany provided devices or personaldevices.

About Remote Working

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Page 4: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Remote Working Benefits

Keeping distance during the current pandemic situation.

Ensuring business continuity.

Ensuring customer happiness.

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Page 5: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

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HOW TO ENSURE SECURITY WHILE WORKING REMOTELY?

Page 6: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Prepare a Dedicated Work Space

It is preferred to have a dedicated, secure, and isolated work space at home or the remote site.

Ensure the space is suitable for keeping company devices and documents.

Set the right expectation for those around you.

Be organized to avoid data loss.

Be prepared for unexpected video calls and ensure wearing the formal attire.

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Page 7: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Physical Security

Ensure physical protection ofcompany devices or any devicescontaining company data.

Ensure protection against heat, dust, or theft.

Keep company files away from kids and pets in a secure location.

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Page 8: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Lock It to Protect It

Lock your devices when away using the Windows key + L.

You can physically lock the dedicated workspace if possible.

Be aware of shoulder surfing in public places.

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Page 9: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Avoid Sharing

Companies prohibit employees fromsharing company provided devices withfamily members or friends.

Never share company classified datawith unauthorized individuals.

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Page 10: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Avoid Personal Use

Use company provided devices for workrelated activities only.

Do not install any applications that arenot work related on company devices

Refrain from using personal USB driveson work devices.

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Page 11: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Email Security

Do not use personal emails for work purposes.

Use end-to-end encryption by enabling the hosted S/MIME under settings.

Restrict from using the “reply-to-all” function.

Do not click on suspicious links in emails, known as phishing emails, even if received from a mutual source.

Always verify the sender before replying.

Scan all attachments for viruses and malware infections.

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Page 12: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Use a Secure Connection

Connect using the approved virtual private network (VPN) client from your company (if provided).

Do not use open public Wi-Fi for completing business tasks.

Ensure securing your home Wi-Fi.

Do not connect to untrusted Wi-Fi connections.

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Page 13: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Secure Your Home Wi-Fi

Forget or remove the Wi-Fi settings for your network from any devices that connect to your Wi-Fi router such as laptop, mobiles, gaming

consoles, TVs, etc.

Do the following changes in the router settings:

Make sure that your Wi–Fi router's firmware is up to date. “The settings will display if older version”

Set a unique SSID or Wi-Fi name.

Hide the SSID and make it a hidden network.

Set a unique and strong password.

Set to WPA2 or WPA3 to strengthen/ protect your Home network

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Page 14: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Use a Strong First Line of Defense

Start with a passphrase

I Love Chocolate

Add Special Characters

1 L0v3 C#0c0l@t3

Add Numbers

1 L0v3 Ch0c0lat3

Mix uppercase and lowercase

1l0V3c#0C0L@t3

DCBA

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Page 15: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Never Share Your Identity

Never share your passwords with friends and family members.

Never write down your password.

Avoid using the same passwords for different accounts.

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Page 16: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Use Two Factor Authentication

Set up two-factor or multi-factorauthentication or verification to add an extralayer of protection to all your accounts.

Examples: Verification via email or a textmessage, random secure token, biometricmethod such as facial recognition or afingerprint scan, etc.

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Page 17: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Video Conference

✓ Use only trusted or company approved video conferencing orinformation sharing platforms/ tools that allow employees tochat, host audio, video, and web conferences online.

✓ Do not use work-related Collaboration Tools for personal use.

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Page 18: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Online Collaboration

Always scan the files with an up to date Antimalware program before sharing.

Do not share files from unknown sources.

Do not accept any invitations from unknown users.

Report any suspicious activity to your system administrator immediately.

Do not record or screenshot conversation without all parties’ permission.

For meetings that require the enabling of the webcam, please ensure you are following the official dress code.

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Page 19: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Secure Your Collaboration Tools

Enable waiting rooms.

Require a password for joining.

Do not use a personal meeting ID.

Lock the meeting.

Disable file transfer.

Allow screen sharing for host only.

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Page 20: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Use Approved Cloud Applications

Using cloud approved applications enables tostore business data and information under acloud that’s accessible only by authorizedemployees.

Example: Microsoft, Office 365, OneDrive, etc.

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Page 21: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Download Approved Applications

Employees must inform the respectivedepartment of any installation ofapplications.

Approval must be taken prior to anydownloads.

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Page 22: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Don’t Be Scammed

Social engineering scams: Manipulationof the natural human tendency to trust. Victimsare requested to provide information or to takean action.

Phishing scams: Social engineering over emailwhere attackers try to scam users by sendingemails pretending to be from a legitimateentity.

Others communication technologies and toolscan also be used for scamming users such asSMS, phone, video conferencing tools, socialmedia, etc.

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Page 23: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Beware of Cyber Attacks

Beware of phishing attacks targetingemployees with COVID-19 relatedinformation

Never click on links/download attachments in suspicious emails and report the incident to the appropriate department immediately.

Phishing email from U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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Page 24: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Information Exchange & Transfer

Use company approved channels forexchanging information and transferringfiles.

Choose the communication channel basedon the classification level of the informationbeing shared or exchanged.

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Page 25: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Information Exchange & Transfer

Keep business documents or information on the company’s shared drive to avoid any data loss and to enable IT to take

backups.

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Page 26: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Install Updates Regularly

Do not ignore any reminders ornotifications regarding software anddevice updates.

Set your device to run updatesautomatically.

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Page 27: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Secure Your Personal Devices

Update your operating system and software regularly.

Use a desktop firewall.

Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software.

Install applications only from trusted sources.

Backup your data in a secure location.

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Page 28: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

Comply with Policies and Procedures

Read, understand, and comply with companypolicies and procedures while workingremotely.

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Page 29: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

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Reporting Incidents

Report any work related information security incidents to the IT helpdesk.

Report personal security incidents to the local authorities and the police.

Page 30: Remote Working Security - OIC-CERT · Use a desktop firewall. Use a trusted and up to date antimalware software. Install applications only from trusted sources. Backup your data in

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Questions?


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