Statewide Annual Report
Child Outcomes: 2014-2015
Report based on the COR Advantage &
VPK Assessment outcomes
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 2
Introduction The purpose of this report is to share information and data about the children enrolled in RCMA
child development centers. The assessment reported here is COR Advantage for all children.
This 2014-2015 year is our second year using COR Advantage which is a research-based child
assessment. Available both online and in print, provides authentic, reliable assessment of key
areas of learning and development for young children from birth through kindergarten.
In this Annual Report we have highlighted outcomes for our Two Year-Olds, Three Year Olds
and Four Year Olds. However, we do have outcomes for all children birth through five, which
we use for curriculum and teacher training and for reporting to other funding sources such as
United Way, Suncoast, etc. Our Two Year-Olds are representative of our Infant and Toddler
Program, and our Three Year-Olds and Four Year-Olds are representative of our Preschool
Program.
The Florida Voluntary Prekindergarten (VPK) Assessment has been in use since 2011-2012,
when we began to use it voluntarily to show learning gains for 4 year olds enrolled in RCMA’s
VPK program. Since 2012-2013 it has been a mandatory tool for 4 year olds enrolled in VPK;
these results are also shared in this report.
The Lead Education Agency (LEA) and RCMA’s Head Start, Florida School Readiness funding,
Voluntary Pre-K funding along with local funding is partnered for high quality program and child
outcomes. RCMA School Readiness goals are met using this partnership.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 3
Abbreviations and Codes
Funding Sources
EHS Early Head Start
HS Head Start
MSHS Migrant Seasonal Head Start
SR Florida’s School Readiness funding/subsidized child care
VPK Florida Voluntary Prekindergarten
Areas of Child Development for School Readiness Goals
PDH Physical Development & Health
APL Approaches to Learning
LLC Language and Literacy Development (communication)
SE Social and Emotional Development
MA Mathematics
SCI Science & Technology
ELL English Language Learners
Cognition and General
Knowledge
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 4
COR Advantage Assessment Tool
COR Advantage is a research-based child assessment that is the newest instrument in
Highscope’s Child Observation Record (COR) assessment system. COR is a HighScope Press
product. The instrument, available both online and in print, provides authentic, reliable
assessment of key areas of learning and development for young children from birth through
kindergarten.
COR Advantage features include:
A reliable, research-based assessment that creates a detailed profile of each child’s
development
Thirty-six COR items covering key concepts in nine content areas
An objective eight-level scoring scale (ranging from 0-7) that allows teachers to pinpoint
the developmental changes measured by each COR item
Meaningful, easy-to-understand results that serve as an ongoing resource for teachers
as they plan activities daily for children
A wide range of individual and group reporting options
Reports and content aligned with Florida’s state and national early learning standards
COR Advantage assesses early childhood development from infancy through kindergarten in
eight content areas:
Approaches to Learning
Social and Emotional Development
Physical Development and Health
Language, Literacy and Communication
Mathematics
Creative Arts
Science and Technology
Social Studies
A ninth area English Language Learning can also be used when appropriate (that is, with
children whose first language is other than English). This is reported by parent at enrollment
and recorded in PROMIS.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 5
Each COR content area comprises items that address key concepts in early learning, for a total
of 34 items plus the 2 items for English language learners. Based on objective anecdotal notes
about the child, recorded over time by teacher, each COR Advantage item is scored using an
eight-level scale ranging from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest). Anecdotal notes are written to record
what children say and do. We write what children say and do in both English and Spanish.
Teachers enter anecdotes into COR website, this data is then analyzed three times a year for:
Child individualization
Teacher Planning
Planning for groups of children based on their common level:
o Early
o Middle
o Later
Professional Development
Classroom Environment
Program Improvement
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 6
COR Advantage Levels of Development
COR Advantage offers a continuous look at children’s development, we can look at levels higher
or lower than the general range as needed.
Typically:
Infants and toddlers – Look first at levels 0-3
Preschool – Look first at levels 2-5
Kindergarten – Look first at levels 4-7
COR Advantage Levels
Level 0
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Level 5
Level 6
Level 7
Infants and Toddlers
Preschool
Kindergarten
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 7
RCMA School Readiness Goals
These are our School Readiness Goals which are aligned with our COR Advantage Categories,
Head Start Early Learning Framework, Florida Early Learning Standards for Four Year Olds, and
Florida Early Standards for Birth through three.
RCMA School Readiness Goals are:
Physical Well Being and Motor Development(PDH)
o Children will master basic mobility skills, children will become more coordinated
and gain muscle strength and stamina.
o Children will develop control of small muscles for self care, writing, and
manipulation.
o Children will become more competent at doing things for themselves.
Approaches to Learning(APL)
o Children will have a positive attitude towards learning and approach learning in
different ways.
o They will bring unique temperaments, habits, and preferences to how they
explore, discover, and draw conclusions about the world and the people in it.
Language and Literacy Development (LLC)
o Children will be motivated to master the diverse set of skills in these areas so
they can signal their needs; learn from the words and symbols that surround
them; and connect with others to exchange ideas, feelings, and friendship.
o Children who are Dual Language Learners (DLL) may demonstrate these
increasing abilities in their home language or in English.
Social and Emotional Development(SE)
o Children will begin to develop and demonstrate a positive sense of self,
competence, and an identity that is rooted in their family and culture.
o Children learn confidence in themselves and develop skills needed to build
relationships with other children and adults.
Cognition and General Knowledge(MA & SCI)
o Children will develop age appropriate skills and abilities in science and math
domains.
o Children will use math spontaneously throughout the program day, by counting
real things, creating patterns and problem solve.
o Children will experience science by observing and making sense of
the world.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 8
TWO YEAR-OLDS
COR ADVANTAGE OUTCOMES
Two Year-Olds Demographics
There were a total of 858 Two Year-Olds included in this data. The following data will depict
the demographics and outcomes as it is aligned with our School Readiness Goals.
52%
48%
Gender Demographics
Female
Male
12%
82%
4%
2%
0%
Racial Demographics
Black, African Amercian
Hispanic/Latino
White non-Hispanic
Two or more races
Asian
There were slightly more
girls than boys for 2014-
2015.
Over 80% of Two Year-Olds
were identified as
Hispanic/Latino
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 9
Two Year-Olds all funding sources
PDH APL LLC SE MA SCI
EHS P1 2.52 2.18 2.11 2.19 2.05 2.17
EHS P3 3.31 2.91 2.70 2.92 2.70 2.81
MHS P1 2.49 2.09 1.94 2.10 1.89 2.08
MHS P3 3.34 3.00 2.79 3.01 2.82 2.89
SR P1 2.58 2.08 2.03 2.13 1.84 2.02
SR P3 3.38 2.79 2.60 2.86 2.55 2.73
0 0.5
1 1.5
2 2.5
3 3.5
4
Outcomes
PDH APL LLC SE MA SCI
EHS Gains 0.80 0.71 0.56 0.73 0.71 0.71
MHS Gains 0.86 0.91 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.81
SR Gains 0.79 0.72 0.59 0.73 0.65 0.64
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
1.00
GAINS
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 10
Analysis for Two Year-Olds all funding sources
Gains were noted throughout all funding sources, with the highest gains in the Migrant
Seasonal Head Start (MSHS) program throughout all domains.
Length of program year varies for each of the funding sources:
o Early Head Start is a 6 hour day program for 240 days a year.
o Head Start is a 6 hour day program for 160 days a year.
o Migrant Seasonal Head Start is a 10 hour day program for approximately 160
days a year. Length of MSHS program varies across the state.
o School Readiness is a 10 hour day program for 261 days a year.
Professional development are also influencing factors in our children’s outcomes, there
are a set amount of training days set aside for teachers. For Early Head Start, Head Start
and Migrant Seasonal Head Start there are at least 7 days set aside for training
purposes. There are no dollars set aside in the budget for in-service days for School
Readiness and VPK programs. RCMA teachers with School Readiness and/or VPK
funding attend in-service trainings when feasible, as well as giving them the opportunity
to attend trainings offered by the local coalitions. RCMA also develops individualized
training plans based on the teacher’s needs and topics of his/her interest. Early
Childhood Specialists and Mentor Teachers support each teacher’s individual
professional development plan.
Summary
o MSHS had the highest gains throughout all COR categories, with EHS and SR at
an average of .70 gains compared to .88 gains in MSHS.
o It is important to note that SR funding had the greater number of children
included in the “matched data”. “Matched-data” means that children had data
for Period 1 AND Period 3 during the said school year. Number of children
included in matched data does affect outcomes. Large number of children is a
good representation of gains. Small number of children could misrepresent
actual gains in child development.
o Two YO’s included in this data exited the program at “Age-Level” according to
COR. RCMA strives for Two YO’s to exit our program a level 2 or above.
o In Physical Development and Health all Two Year Olds across all funding sources
exited their program at level 3 or higher.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 11
ANALYSIS for Two Year-Olds by funding source
Early Head Start
Areas of strengths:
Approaches to Learning
Social Emotional
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for growth:
Math
Language, Literacy and Communication
Highest gains were in Physical Development and Health. Children exited the program having attained and average
of .70 gains from Period 1 compared to Period 3.
Migrant Seasonal Head Start
Areas of strengths:
Approaches to Learning
Social Emotional
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for growth
Math
Science and Technology
Language, Literacy and Communication.
Highest gains were in Approaches to Learning, Social Emotional and Math. Children exited the program having
attained and average of .88 gains from Period 1 compared to Period 3.
School Readiness
Areas of strengths:
Social Emotional
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for growth:
Math
Language, Literacy and Communication
Highest gains were in Physical Development and Health. Children exited the program having attained and average
of .69 gains from Period 1 compared to Period 3.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 12
THREE YEAR-OLDS
COR ADVANTAGE OUTCOMES
Three Year-Olds Demographics
There were a total of 1,206 Three Year-Olds included in this data. The following data will
depict the demographics and outcomes as it is aligned with our School Readiness Goals.
50% 50%
Gender Demographics
Female
Male
16%
78%
4%
2% 0%
Racial Demographics
Black, African Amercian
Hispanic/Latino
White non-Hispanic
Two or more races
Asian
There were equal amount
boys and girls for
2014/2015.
Over 75% of Three Year-
Olds were identified as
Hispanic/Latino
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 13
Three Year-Olds all funding sources
PDH APL LLC SE MA SCI
HS P1 3.18 2.74 2.42 2.72 2.48 2.65
HS P3 4.20 3.72 3.53 3.77 3.53 3.64
MHS P1 3.19 2.71 2.58 2.77 2.62 2.72
MHS P3 4.50 4.06 3.82 4.02 3.86 3.95
SR P1 3.34 2.94 2.77 2.96 2.78 3.00
SR P3 4.11 3.67 3.56 3.69 3.56 3.58
0 0.5
1 1.5
2 2.5
3 3.5
4 4.5
5
Outcomes
PDH APL LLC SE MA SCI
HS Gains 1.02 0.98 1.11 1.05 1.05 0.99
MHS Gains 1.31 1.35 1.24 1.25 1.23 1.24
SR Gains 0.76 0.72 0.80 0.73 0.77 0.59
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
GAINS
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 14
English Language Learning 3 Year Olds
28%
59%
13%
English
Spanish
Other
3.99
5.35
3.48
4.89
3.85 4.83
0
2
4
6
ELL
ELL Outcomes
HS P1 HS P3 MHS P1 MHS P3 SR P1 SR P3
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 15
Analysis for Three Year-Olds all funding sources
Gains were noted throughout all funding sources, highest gains were in the Migrant Seasonal
Head Start Program.
All three funding sources entered our program at level 2 or higher, and exited at age level, with
the highest gains noted in our English Language Learning where children exited at a level 4 or
higher in all three funding sources. This is in part due to the fact that RCMA supports children
home language while at the same time developing the English Language. 72% of our three year
olds enrolled were English language learners.
Length of program year varies for each of the funding sources:
o Early Head Start is a 6 hour day program for 240 days a year.
o Head Start is a 6 hour day program for 160 days a year.
o Migrant Seasonal Head Start is a 10 hour day program for approximately 160 days a
year. Length of MSHS program varies across the state.
o School Readiness is a 10 hour day program for 261 days a year.
Professional development are also influencing factors in our children’s outcomes, there are a
set amount of training days set aside for teachers. For Early Head Start, Head Start and Migrant
Seasonal Head Start there are at least 7 days set aside for training purposes. There are no
dollars set aside in the budget for in-service days for School Readiness and VPK programs.
RCMA teachers with School Readiness and/or VPK funding attend in-service trainings when
feasible, as well as giving them the opportunity to attend trainings offered by the local
coalitions. RCMA also develops individualized training plans based on the teacher’s needs and
topics of his/her interest. Early Childhood Specialists and Mentor Teachers support each
teacher’s individual professional development plan.
Summary
o MSHS had the highest gains throughout all COR categories.
o It is important to note that HS and SR had the greater number of children included in
the “matched data”. “Matched-data” means that children had data for Period 1 AND
Period 3 during the said school year. Number of children included in data does affect
outcomes. Large number of children is a good representation of gains. Small number of
children could misrepresent actual gains in child development.
o All Three Year Olds exited their program at level 3 or higher in Physical Development
and Health across all funding sources.
o All Three Year Olds exited RCMA programs at age level, which according to COR
preschoolers should typically begin at level 2 and go up to level 5. For Three Year Olds
it is typical to see them exit the program at a level 3 or above. All Three Year Olds
exited our program at Level 3 or higher.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 16
ANALYSIS for Three Year-Olds by funding source
Head Start
Areas of Strengths:
English Language Learning
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for growth:
Math
Language, Literacy and Communication
Highest gains were in English Language Learning and Language, Literacy and Communication. Children exited the
program having attained an average of 1.08 gains across all COR categories including ELL, which is over one whole
level from Period 1 compared to Period 3.
Migrant Seasonal Head Start
Areas of Strengths:
English Language Learning
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for growth:
Math
Language, Literacy and Communication
Highest gains were in English Language Learning, Approaches to Learning and Physical Development and Health.
Children exited the program having attained and average of 1.29 gains across all COR categories including ELL,
which is over one whole level from Period 1 compared to Period 3.
School Readiness
Areas of Strengths:
English Language Learning
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for growth:
Math
Science and Technology
Language, Literacy and Communication
Highest gains were in English Language Learning, Math, Language, Literacy and Communication. Children exited
the program having attained and average of .76 gains across all COR categories including ELL from Period 1
compared to Period 3.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 17
FOUR YEAR-OLDS
COR ADVANTAGE OUTCOMES
Four Year-Olds Demographics
There were a total of 1138 Four Year-Olds included in this data. The following data will depict
the demographics and outcomes as it is aligned with our School Readiness Goals.
47%
53%
Gender Demographics
Female
Male
13%
78%
6%
2%
1%
0%
Racial Demographics
Black, African Amercian
Hispanic/Latino
White non-Hispanic
Two or more races
Not specified
Asian
There were slightly higher
numbers of boys than girls
in 2014-2015.
Over 75% of Four Year-Olds
were identified as
Hispanic/Latino
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 18
Four Year-Olds all funding sources
PDH APL LLC SE MA SCI
HS P1 3.69 3.09 2.99 3.22 3.01 3.13
HS P3 5.20 4.55 4.42 4.66 4.47 4.50
MHS P1 3.78 3.33 3.25 3.34 3.17 3.24
MHS P3 5.35 4.91 4.76 4.83 4.81 4.76
SR P1 3.72 3.33 3.23 3.27 3.21 3.26
SR P3 4.98 4.46 4.47 4.47 4.49 4.42
VPK P1 3.72 3.24 3.14 3.25 3.13 3.19
VPK P3 5.21 4.65 4.58 4.67 4.64 4.56
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
Outcomes
PDH APL LLC SE MA SCI
HS Gains 1.51 1.45 1.43 1.44 1.46 1.36
MHS Gains 1.56 1.58 1.51 1.49 1.63 1.52
SR Gains 1.27 1.13 1.25 1.20 1.28 1.16
VPK Gains 1.50 1.41 1.44 1.42 1.51 1.36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
GAINS
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 19
English Language Learning 4 Year Olds
30%
57%
13%
English
Spanish
Other
4.87 6.14
4.33
5.85 4.54
5.61 4.57
5.83
0
2
4
6
8
ELL
ELL Outcomes
HS P1 HS P3 MHS P1 MHS P3 SR P1 SR P3 VPK P1 VPK P3
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 20
Analysis for Four Year-Olds all funding source
Gains were noted throughout all funding sources; with the highest gains in our Migrant Seasonal
Head Start program throughout all COR Categories.
Voluntary Pre-Kindergarten (VPK) and Head Start (HS) also made great strides in gain
throughout all COR Categories, with School Readiness (SR) slightly behind. Children enrolled in
our Voluntary Pre-Kindergarten program are also enrolled in one of the other funding sources as
an enhancement to their education, making their program day longer compared to the other
funding sources.
Length of program year varies for each of the funding sources:
o Early Head Start is a 6 hour day program for 240 days a year.
o Head Start is a 6 hour day program for 160 days a year.
o Migrant Seasonal Head Start is a 10 hour day program for approximately 160 days a
year. Length of MSHS program varies across the state.
o School Readiness is a 10 hour day program for 261 days a year.
o Voluntary Prekindergarten is a 4 hour day program for 135 days a year.
All Four Year Olds exited RCMA programs at level 4 or higher across all COR Categories. For
children transitioning to kindergarten in the fall, school readiness is measured by an average
score of 3.75 in each category and an overall average score of level 4.0 or higher.
70% of four year olds enrolled in RCMA programs were English language learners.
Professional development are also influencing factors in our children’s outcomes, there are a set
amount of training days set aside for teachers. For Early Head Start, Head Start and Migrant
Seasonal Head Start there are at least 7 days set aside for training purposes. There are no
dollars set aside in the budget for in-service days for School Readiness and VPK programs.
RCMA teachers with School Readiness and/or VPK funding attend in-service trainings when
feasible, as well as giving them the opportunity to attend trainings offered by the local
coalitions. RCMA also develops individualized training plans based on the teacher’s needs and
topics of his/her interest. Early Childhood Specialists and Mentor Teachers support each
teacher’s individual professional development plan.
Summary
o MSHS had the highest gains throughout all COR categories. HS and VPK had an average
of 1.10 gains across all COR categories compared to MSHS which had 1.20 gains across
all COR categories.
o It is important to note that VPK (796) had the highest number of children included in the
“matched data”. MSHS (237) had the least amount of children included in the “matched
date”. “Matched-data” means that children had data for Period 1 AND Period 3 during
the said school year. Number of children included in data does affect outcomes. Large
number of children is a good representation of gains. Small number of children could
misrepresent actual gains in child development.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 21
Analysis for Four Year-Olds all funding source
Head Start
Areas of Strengths:
English Language Learning
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for Growth:
Math
Language, Literacy and Communication
Highest gains were in Math, Physical Development and Health. Children exited the program having
attained an average of 1.10 gains across all COR categories including ELL, which is over one whole level
from Period 1 compared to Period 3.
Migrant Seasonal Head Start
Areas of Strengths:
English Language Learning
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for Growth:
Science and Technology
Language, Literacy and Communication
Highest gains were in Math, Approaches to Learning and Physical Development and Health. Children
exited the program having attained and average of 1.20 gains across all COR categories including ELL,
which is over one whole level from Period 1 compared to Period 3.
School Readiness
Areas of Strengths:
English Language Learning
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for Growth:
Science and Technology
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 22
Highest gains were in Math, Physical Development and Health. Children exited the program having
attained and average of .93 gains across all COR categories including ELL from Period 1 compared to
Period 3.
Voluntary Prekindergarten
Areas of Strengths:
English Language Learning
Physical Development and Health
Opportunities for Growth:
Science and Technology
Language, Literacy and Communication
Highest gains were in Math, Physical Development and Health. Children exited the program having
attained an average of 1.10 gains across all COR categories including ELL, which is over one whole level
from Period 1 compared to Period 3.
RCMA Statewide Annual Report Outcomes 2014-2015
pg. 23
VPK Assessment data:
Analysis The demographic population being served by RCMA has not changed. RCMA continues to monitor classrooms for strong teacher/child interaction using the CLASS tool and curriculum implementation using the Program Quality Assessment tool. The School Readiness Leadership team chooses that our curriculum focus for the 2014/2015 school year was “Cognition and General Knowledge Goal”. We have definitely seen a return on investment based on the VPK assessment results below compared to the previous year 2013/2014. The results of these vigorous training sessions are seen by the gains demonstrated in the Pre/Post VPK assessments for 2014/2015 school year.
In print knowledge 75% of our children exited our program either meeting expectations or above expectations compared to 63% the previous school year (2013/2014).
In phonological awareness 67 % of our children exited our program either meeting expectations or above expectations compared to 53% the previous school year (2013/2014).
In oral language and vocabulary 77% of our children exited our program either meeting expectations or above expectations compared to 62% the previous school year (2013/2014).
In math 72% of our children left our program either meeting expectations or above expectations compared to 57% the previous school year (2013/2014).
o Please note that these increases are in comparison to the Pre VPK assessment test.
There is an obvious contrast between the tools used – COR Advantage which is an authentic and researched based assessment versus the Pre/Post VPK Assessment test. 100% of our VPK children demonstrated significant learning gains in our ongoing COR Advantage assessment data. RCMA adhered to the VPK improvement plans for centers with Good Cause Exemptions approved by the Early Childhood Coalition. In addition to the improvement plan, RCMA also provided staff with additional opportunities for High Scope curriculum training.