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Report on Noise Level Monitoring Deepabali 2014 Tripura State Pollution Control Board 1 1. Introduction: Deepabali or Diwali is a festival of light that has turned into a noisy occasion due to bursting of fire crackers. Fire crackers are generally classified as light emitting and sound emitting. But several hybrid types are now available which are both light emitting and sound emitting. They also generate a lot of sound. In Tripura Deepabali is associated with the worship of Goddess Kali. This year, it was celebrated on 23 rd October, 2014 in Tripura. The rapid pace of development, increasing number of vehicles, music systems & beating of Drum in the puja pandals and different social gatherings also contribute to an increasingly noisy environment. The high noise levels in both day time and night time are mainly due to playing of mikes, sound boxes, beating of drums, vehicular movement, public address system and other influences. In compliance of the Direction of the Hon‟ble Supreme Court of India Tripura State Pollution Control Board conducted noise level monitoring in 2014 in and around Agartala the state capital of Tripura, Udaipur town area of south Tripura, and Dharmanagar town in North Tripura district on Normal Day i.e. 15.10.2014 and on Deepabali Day i.e. 23.10.2014 between 18.00 Hrs. to 24.00 Hrs as per proforma sent by CPCB. This year TSPCB also conducted noise level monitoring at Ambassa of Dhalai District. 2.0 Noise : Physically noise is a complex sound with little or no periodicity. Psychologically noise may be defined as the sound that is unpleasant and unwanted by the listener because of its bothersome nature, interference with the perception of wanted sound or its harmful physiological and psychological effects. Unpleasantness and harmful effects of noise depend upon factors like intensity of sound waves, frequency, duration of exposure and intermittence of sound. 3.0 Adverse Effects Of Noise Due To Bursting Of Fire Crackers: Apart from the mild burns and accidents the children also breathe the toxic air and suffering from nasal irritation and throat congestion. The smoke also irritates the eyes causing tears and redness. Sometimes the sound makes the ears go dumb and also cause deafness. Bursting crackers may increase blood pressure and aggravate heart disease. Nausea, headache and giddiness are common effects of bursting crackers. Lung infections such as coughing, sneezing. Respiratory disorders like asthma, wheezing often get severe during Deepawali festival. The pollution hazards such as the toxic smoke causes a lot of discomfort in breathing. The poisonous gas can also affect pregnant women adversely. It may also affect the mentally ill patients leading to depression, fear and stress.
Transcript
Page 1: Report on Noise Level Monitoring Deepabali 2014trpenvis.nic.in/test/doc_files/Diwali_Noise_Level_Monitoring_2014.pdfReport on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014 ... Tripura

Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 1

1. Introduction: Deepabali or Diwali is a festival of light that has turned into a noisy occasion due to bursting of fire crackers. Fire crackers are generally classified as

light emitting and sound emitting. But several hybrid types are now available which are both light emitting and sound emitting. They also generate a lot of sound.

In Tripura Deepabali is associated with the worship of Goddess Kali. This

year, it was celebrated on 23rd October, 2014 in Tripura.

The rapid pace of development, increasing number of vehicles, music

systems & beating of Drum in the puja pandals and different social gatherings also contribute to an increasingly noisy environment. The high noise levels in both day time and night time are mainly due to playing of mikes, sound boxes,

beating of drums, vehicular movement, public address system and other influences.

In compliance of the Direction of the Hon‟ble Supreme Court of India Tripura State Pollution Control Board conducted noise level monitoring in 2014

in and around Agartala the state capital of Tripura, Udaipur town area of south Tripura, and Dharmanagar town in North Tripura district on Normal Day i.e.

15.10.2014 and on Deepabali Day i.e. 23.10.2014 between 18.00 Hrs. to 24.00 Hrs as per proforma sent by CPCB. This year TSPCB also conducted noise level monitoring at Ambassa of Dhalai District.

2.0 Noise :

Physically noise is a complex sound with little or no periodicity. Psychologically noise may be defined as the sound that is unpleasant and unwanted by the listener because of its bothersome nature, interference with the

perception of wanted sound or its harmful physiological and psychological effects. Unpleasantness and harmful effects of noise depend upon factors like intensity of sound waves, frequency, duration of exposure and intermittence of sound.

3.0 Adverse Effects Of Noise Due To Bursting Of Fire Crackers:

Apart from the mild burns and accidents the children also breathe the toxic air and suffering from nasal irritation and throat congestion.

The smoke also irritates the eyes causing tears and redness. Sometimes the sound makes the ears go dumb and also cause deafness.

Bursting crackers may increase blood pressure and aggravate heart disease. Nausea, headache and giddiness are common effects of bursting

crackers.

Lung infections such as coughing, sneezing. Respiratory disorders like

asthma, wheezing often get severe during Deepawali festival. The pollution hazards such as the toxic smoke causes a lot of discomfort in breathing.

The poisonous gas can also affect pregnant women adversely. It may also

affect the mentally ill patients leading to depression, fear and stress.

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 2

4.0 Ambient Noise Standards

Sl No

Area+ Leq dB(A)

Day Time* Night Time**

1. Industrial Area 75 70

2. Commercial Area 65 55

3. Residential Area 55 45

4. Silence Zone*** 50 40

* Day time - 06.00 am to 10.00 pm ** Night time - 10.00 pm to 06.00 am

*** Areas up to 100 metres around certain premises like Hospitals, Educational Institutions, courts, religious places may be declared as Silence Zones by the Competent Authority. Honking of vehicle horns, use of

loudspeakers, bursting of crackers and hawkers‟ noise should be banned in these zones.

+ Mixed area should be declared as one of four aforesaid areas by the Competent Authority and the corresponding limit is applied.

5.0 Objectives: In order to assess the noise level during Deepabali, noise monitoring was

carried out in and around Agartala the state capital of Tripura, Udaipur in South Tripura, Dharmanagar in North Tripura district and Ambassa of Dhalai District during Deepabali Festival on Normal Day (15.10.2014) and on Deepabali Day

(23.10.2014). The main objectives of Noise Monitoring are:

To monitor the ambient noise levels for normal and Deepawali day from 18.00 Hrs to 24.00 Hrs at various locations in different cities; Agartala, Udaipur, Dharmanagr and Ambassa.

To compare measured Noise Levels against ambient Noise standards and to assess the extent of violation.

To identify the significant contributors of Noise Level so as to take overall decision for mitigation at the source itself.

To identify significant factors and its individual impact and to suggest alternative measures.

To find collective significant factor and its collective impacts as to help to the planners to take decision at the earliest possible stage.

To facilitate in evolving policy for laying down standards and to formulate legal action for punishment, prohibiting, and preventing noise.

To communicate the information gathered to the public for awareness.

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 3

6.0 Methods of Measurement Sound Level Meters (SLM) SL-4001 were used for monitoring of noise

levels. The noise levels were monitored from 18.00 Hrs to 24.00 Hrs at one hour intervals at each location. The noise levels were calculated in Leq using the Leq Formula.

Leq Formula: The „root mean square‟ quantity of a sound wave is known as r.m.s excess

pressure or more commonly as sound pressure. Sound level is the sound pressure level in decibels (dB) and is 20 times the

logarithm to the base ten of the ratio of a weighted sound pressure to the reference sound pressure. This is expressed as force per unit area either in

Newtons per square metre (N/m2) or in Pascals (Pa). “A-weighted” means making graded adjustments in the intensities of the

sound of various frequencies for the purpose of noise measurement so that the

sound pressure level measured by an instrument reflects the actual response of the human ear to the sound measured.

Steady Sound pressure Level which over the given period of time would

have given the same total energy as the actual fluctuating time. Thus Leq is the r.m.s. sound pressure level taking the measurement duration as the averaging

time. It is calculated as follows: n

Leq = 10 log( fi 10 Li/10) i=1

Fi = Fraction of time for which the consent SPL persists Li = Sound Intensity Level

Lmin = Minimum Noise Level during the period of measurement Lmax = Maximum Noise Level during the period of measurement

e.g. Noise level measured after every 10 minutes are 65 dB, 70 dB, 80 dB, 60 dB, 75 dB. Calculate the Leq.

Here Lmin = 60 dB, Lmax = 75 dB Leq = 10 log 1/5(1065/10 + 10 70/10 + 10 80/10 + 10 60/10+10 75/10) =74.65

=> 75 dB

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 4

7.0 Findings:

The data table and graphical representations of noise levels of Agartala,

Udaipur, Dharmanagar and Ambassa city during Deepabali Festival-2014 are shown in Tables 1 to 16 and figures 1 to 7.

7.1 Locations of Noise Level Monitoring in and around Agartala during Deepabali Festival-2014 Table 1.0 :

Sl

No

Locations Longitude (E) Latitude (N) Category of

Monitoring Site

Standard

Value

1. Ashram Chowmuhani

91°18′068″E 23°50′130″N Commercial 55

2. Astabal

91°17′005″E 23°50′503″N Commercial 55

3. Battala

91°16′196″E 23°49′754″N Commercial 55

4. Durga Chowmuhani

91°16′258″E 23°50′571″N Commercial 55

5. Netaji Chowmuhani

91°16′702″E 23°49′634″N Commercial 55

6. A.D. Nagar

91°16′293″E 23°48′907″N Residential 45

7. Capital Complex

91°17′124″E 23°51′777″N Residential 45

8. Circuit House

91°17′027″E 23°51′029″N Residential 45

9. Indranagar

91°18′049″E 23°51′153″N Residential 45

10. G. B. Hospital

91°17′542″E 23°51′640″N Sensitive 40

11. I.G.M Hospital

91°16′592″E 23°49′894″N Sensitive 40

12. M.B.B. College

91°17′913″E 23°49′707″N Sensitive 40

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 5

7.2 Noise Levels in dB (A) at Different Locations of Agartala City During Deepabali Festival-2014 on Normal Day (15.10.2014) And Deepabali Day (23.10.2014) During Deepabali Festival -2014 Table: 2.0:

Time Duration Normal Day Deepabali Day Remarks

Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A) Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A)

Location : Ashram Chowmuhani

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 62.8 80.6 70.90 69.0 78.6 74.78 * & ** Vehicular movement

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 60.3 76.6 71.54 66.2 72.8 70.00 * & ** Vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 61.4 72.5 67.33 72.0 79.8 73.08

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 53.3 70.1 61.57 64.9 72.3 68.52

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 46.3 64.7 54.70 61.3 72.1 67.80

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 40.7 44.3 42.21 69.9 77.1 72.86 ** Vehicular movement and Loud Speaker

Location : Capital Complex

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 43.9 49.5 46.59 55.7 62.7 59.65

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 44.1 47.5 45.94 45.7 66.7 55.33

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 46.4 61.6 55.42 40.6 55.8 48.45

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 45.8 47.9 46.73 47.8 67.1 61.68

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 41.6 48.4 46.89 45.0 54.4 50.41

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 47.4 49.1 48.34 47.3 65.2 51.95

Location : Circuit House

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 44.2 60.8 55.19 71.0 77.6 75.75 ** vehicular movement

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 44.2 48.9 46.26 52.9 68.3 63.25

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 43.2 48.1 45.48 58.8 61.0 59.79

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 43.9 64.2 57.71 50.2 58.9 54.03

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 47.3 57.3 50.19 47.6 59.6 53.92

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 42.3 54.6 45.72 60.3 71.4 66.60

Location : Indranagar

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 56.5 62.9 60.44 55.0 73.7 65.96

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 51.3 70.7 59.22 60.5 65.4 61.85

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 46.3 55.4 52.29 45.2 61.1 54.78

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 44.4 67.7 60.70 53.2 70.9 62.03

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 44.9 47.8 46.11 56.1 74.4 65.90

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 43.7 47.6 44.81 48.8 58.6 53.24

Location : G.B. Hospital

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 51.0 60.4 56.64 50.9 73.6 66.58 ** Vehicular movement

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 43.2 61.5 53.29 52.2 71.8 63.09 ** Vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 51.2 66.6 59.65 48.6 58.5 52.00

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 6

Time Duration Normal Day Deepabali Day Remarks

Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A) Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A)

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 50.0 59.1 53.90 55.0 72.2 62.37

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 48.2 56.0 52.16 51.5 65.4 57.26

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 43.9 51.4 48.41 47.6 85.5 72.89 ** Vehicular movement

Location : M.B.B. College

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 44.6 51.5 47.89 58.6 67.6 63.88

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 43.3 52.6 47.74 55.4 58.9 57.08

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 39.8 44.4 41.19 52.3 61.8 57.50

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 40.2 48.6 44.58 53.7 67.9 58.94

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 39.3 43.1 40.64 52.6 57.5 54.95

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 40.5 41.1 41.54 48.4 59.4 53.05

Location : Battala

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 65.9 78.0 71.93 66.6 75.5 72.5 * & **Vehicular movement

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 68.5 76.1 71.91 72.4 82.4 75.95 * & **Vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 69.2 83.5 76.96 68.8 76.1 73.14 * & **Vehicular movement

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 59.3 74.2 66.38 65.2 75.2 70.68 **Vehicular movement

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 55.4 70.8 62.63 59.0 70.8 65.31 **Vehicular movement

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 58.2 72.3 64.15 60.0 71.1 66.87

Location : Astabal

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 51.9 65.8 59.40 60.0 68.2 63.44

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 58.7 72.9 66.28 57.6 67.8 62.99

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 51.8 63.9 58.84 59.7 68.7 65.08

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 52.7 59.6 56.59 61.1 68.5 65.57

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 45.3 55.1 49.55 56.9 68.5 62.11

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 37.7 43.7 40.24 58.7 77.9 66.86

Location : Durga Chowmuhani

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 58.7 71.0 66.26 65.4 76.3 68.26 * Vehicular movement and Loud Speaker

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 58.6 64.9 61.83 61.6 91.0 83.37 * *Vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 63.1 74.6 72.57 67.6 74.5 70.73 * &**Vehicular movement and Loud Speaker

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 56.2 65.8 60.79 60.1 75.2 67.71

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 48.6 57.8 52.52 64.2 78.8 70.33

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 41.5 58.9 52.23 51.2 68.2 61.01

Location : Netaji Chowmuhani

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 59.2 83.1 71.05 71.3 83.3 77.79 * &**Vehicular movement

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 56.6 72.9 65.47 57.6 67.8 62.99 * &**Vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 54.9 71.6 66.28 69.5 79.3 74.46 ** Vehicular movement

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 49.6 65.1 59.98 69.0 81.0 73.78

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 40.9 61.6 54.83 72.0 79.4 76.87 ** Vehicular movement

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 7

Time Duration Normal Day Deepabali Day Remarks

Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A) Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A)

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 38.2 44.8 41.48 65.0 79.1 72.00 ** Vehicular movement

Location : A.D. Nagar

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 43.8 55.6 50.44 50.9 67.0 63.13

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 48.9 59.1 54.29 60.1 75.2 73.58 ** Vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 42.9 46.6 44.56 55.3 65.7 62.03

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 44.9 50.1 46.91 58.2 65.8 61.70

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 41.1 49.2 45.27 56.6 67.2 64.44

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 41.0 61.3 52.81 66.5 73.2 69.47

Location : I.G.M. Hospital

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 47.4 53.0 49.54 52.2 62.5 59.77

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 45.7 52.6 48.69 50.6 70.6 60.89

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 46.2 51.3 48.68 56.6 72.5 64.86

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 48.1 55.8 51.21 55.4 62.6 59.51

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 40.0 53.2 47.42 54.1 69.6 60.59

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 39.1 47.8 43.59 54.1 68.4 59.65

* Normal Day ** Deepabali Day

7.3 Locations of Noise Level Monitoring in and around Udaipur City during Deepabali Festival-2014 Table 3.0 :

Sl

No

Locations Longitude (E) Latitude (N) Category of

Monitoring Site

Standard

Value

1. Brahmabari 91°29′930″E 23°31′783″N Commercial 55

2. Bridge Chowmuhani

91°28′963″E 23°32′621″N Residential 45

3. West Bank of Amar Sagar

91°29′600″E 23°32′083″N Residential 45

4. Hospital area 91°29′582″E 23°32′164″N Sensitive 40

5. Tripureswari

Temple

91°29′860″E 23°30′556″N Sensitive 40

7.4 Noise Levels in dB (A) at Different Locations of Udaipur During Deepabali Festival-2014 on Normal Day (15.10.2014) And Deepabali Day(23.10.2014) During Deepabali Festival -2014

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 8

Table: 4.0

Time Duration Normal Day Deepabali Day Remarks

Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A) Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A)

Location : Brahmabari

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 55.21 68.5 62.24 63.7 79.6 75.51 ** Vehicular movement and Drum Beating

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 56.4 68.2 63.65 60.9 78.2 73.93 ** Vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 53.1 72.1 66.95 72.1 83.1 78.92 ** Vehicular movement

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 55.6 65.2 61.58 70.5 80.2 77.16 ** Vehicular movement

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 42.3 49.8 46.14 59.1 69.8 75.74 ** Vehicular movement

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 36.8 40.3 39.73 59.1 66.9 63.80

Location : Bridge Chowmuhani

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 59.9 69.4 65.32 64.1 72.3 69.58

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 65.3 72.5 69.73 64.1 72.3 69.58

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 58.8 69.8 67.28 62.1 78.8 73.29 ** Vehicular movement

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 56.3 60.9 59.32 62.8 79.8 74.32 ** Vehicular movement

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 39.6 44.6 41.94 54.6 62.4 60.38

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 35.2 42.2 38.73 57.9 66.7 63.43

Location : West Bank Of Amar Sagar

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 53.4 60.5 57.11 47.3 60.7 56.90

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 47.3 60.7 56.90 47.3 60.7 56.90

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 50.5 68.4 63.07 57.3 68.4 63.07

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 37.1 48.5 44.78 57.1 67.3 62.39

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 36.1 41.3 39.22 45.1 51.3 49.06

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 37.3 42.1 39.02 42.1 77.3 70.33 **Drum Beating

Location : Hospital Area

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 52.1 60.5 58.41 52.1 67.3 62.20

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 52.7 64.4 60.32 54.4 67.1 62.65

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 40.7 49.8 47.02 50.7 62.1 58.99

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 37.2 48.6 43.37 40.5 49.8 47.53

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 35.1 41.3 38.66 35.1 41.3 38.66

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 32.1 38.7 36.74 36.3 42.1 39.63

Location : Tripureswari Temple

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 47.4 60.7 55.47 72.1 80.5 77.57 ** Drum Beating

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 40.7 42.9 45.0 72.7 82.7 74.64 ** Drum Beating

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 45.2 53.1 49.66 67.7 80.9 76.59 ** Drum Beating

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 37.2 40.5 38.97 68.6 83.5 77.87 ** Drum Beating

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 35.1 42.5 39.66 68.4 82.5 77.36 ** Drum Beating

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 35.5 42.3 39.77 68.7 76.3 72.76 ** Drum Beating

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 9

* Normal Day ** Deepabali Day

7.5 Locations of Noise Level Monitoring in and around Dharmanagar City during Deepabali Festival-2014 Table 5.0 :

Sl.

No.

Locations Longitude (E) Latitude (N) Category of

Monitoring Site

Standard

Value

1. Railway Station 92°10′183″E 24°22′211″N Commercial 55

2. Dharmanagr Circuit House

92°09′329″E 24°22′472″N Residential 45

3. SDM & Judges Quarter

92°09′705″E 24°22′808″N Residential 45

4. D.N. Vidyamandir 92°09′993″E 24°22′840″N Sensitive 40

5. Dharmanagr Hospital

92°09′516″E 24°23′413″N Sensitive 40

7.6 Noise Levels in dB (A) at Different Locations of Dharmanagar During Deepabali Festival-2014 on Normal Day (15.10.2014) and Deepabali Day (23.10.2014) During Deepabali Festival -2014 Table: 6.0

Time Duration Normal Day Deepabali Day Remarks

Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A) Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A)

Location : Railway Station

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 48.3 54.7 51.45 65.4 76.2 72.30 ** Vehicular movement

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 48.2 54.5 52.08 54.5 80.3 74.26 ** Vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 50.4 59.0 55.19 65.1 76.0 71.58 ** Vehicular movement

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 47.2 61.4 54.99 66.3 74.5 70.29 ** Vehicular movement

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 49.5 55.5 51.74 66.3 76.8 71.97 ** Vehicular movement

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 41.0 48.8 45.03 63.8 72.9 69.38

Location : Dharmanagar Circuit House

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 49.9 53.8 51.92 52.7 70.2 62.83

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 49.1 54.8 51.27 62.6 68.8 65.35

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 48.3 53.0 50.57 51.2 59.5 55.52

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 40.2 48.8 45.36 47.5 61.7 57.29

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 41.4 47.7 44.07 50.0 56.6 53.37

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Report on Noise Level Monitoring – Deepabali 2014

Tripura State Pollution Control Board 10

Time Duration Normal Day Deepabali Day Remarks

Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A) Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A)

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 41.3 46.3 43.37 47.1 53.3 50.56

Location : SDM and Judges Quarter

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 54.5 61.4 58.39 61.0 83.3 74.75 ** vehicular movement

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 58.3 69.0 65.56 63.2 71.7 67.89 ** vehicular movement

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 59.8 68.6 56.48 69.4 76.2 72.38 ** vehicular movement

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 50.3 62.8 55.92 59.6 72.7 65.85 ** vehicular movement

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 52.8 65.7 61.20 59.5 67.5 62.54 ** vehicular movement

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 48.8 59.3 55.82 64.0 73.0 69.24 ** vehicular movement

Location : Hospital Area

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 53.4 64.7 59.77 53.7 67.6 61.22

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 50.2 57.8 53.59 50.4 59.6 55.08

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 51.7 55.6 53.63 47.7 67.3 61.08

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 49.2 54.0 51.52 47.3 58.3 51.93

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 40.3 46.5 43.12 48.6 54.6 51.53

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 40.2 47.7 43.86 44.2 52.3 48.03

Location : D.N. Vidyamandir

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 52.4 63.1 59.01 53.4 67.6 61.01

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 55.3 67.3 63.21 53.1 63.0 58.53

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 49.7 59.0 54.82 53.6 70.2 64.05

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 52.9 66.0 59.39 62.0 70.4 66.86

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 44.1 51.1 47.79 68.6 76.2 71.59

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 43.0 54.9 47.36 57.2 67.0 63.15

* Normal Day ** Deepabali Day

7.7 Locations of Noise Level Monitoring in and around Ambassa City during Deepabali Festival-2014 Table 7.0 :

Sl No

Locations Longitude (E) Latitude (N) Category of Monitoring Site

Standard Value

1. Kulai District

Hospital

91°49′503″E 23°57′292″N Sensitive 40

2. Kulai Class XII

School

91°49′686″E 23°56′916″N Sensitive 40

3. Bhawaliya Basti 91°50′403″E 23°55′730″N Residential 45

4. Dalubari Gate 91°50′365″E 23°55′020″N Commercial 55

5. Ambassa Bazar 91°51′050″E 23°55′230″N Commercial 55

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 11

7.8 Noise Levels in dB (A) at Different Locations of Udaipur During Deepabali Festival-2014 on Normal Day (15.10.2014) And Deepabali Day(23.10.2014) During Deepabali Festival -2014 Table: 8.0

Time Duration Normal Day Deepabali Day Remarks

Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A) Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A)

Location : Kulai District Hospital

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 39.1 61.2 48.17 40.1 71.2 54.99

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 40.2 62.3 51.81 40.2 69.3 54.88

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 39.5 61.2 49.76 40.2 71.2 56.76

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 39.1 60.2 47.27 40.1 73.1 56.30

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 39.1 51.2 44.50 39.0 52.1 46.61

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 39.1 60.1 47.03 39.3 62.3 48.74

Location : Kulai Class XII School

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 40.5 62.3 50.24 49.3 71.2 59.79

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 40.2 67.2 54.53 49.7 71.2 59.62

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 39.1 51.2 45.00 46.7 73.8 59.50

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 39.9 51.2 45.08 49.3 83.1 63.46

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 39.2 49.1 44.0 41.3 61.1 53.87

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 39.5 48.1 43.43 38.9 60.1 48.02

Location : Bhawaliya Basti

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 40.2 64.3 51.84 40.5 76.1 55.81

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 39.2 60.5 52.92 39.3 72.3 55.76

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 40.1 51.2 46.14 45.3 81.2 63.21

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 39.1 51.2 45.42 40.1 83.1 59.68

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 39.1 50.7 45.02 42.3 72.3 58.80

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 39.1 46.7 42.35 41.1 71.2 55.62

Location : Dalubari Gate

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 55.1 71.2 63.28 70.3 86.7 77.67

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 53.5 71.2 63.09 68.5 85.6 77.02

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 55.1 71.2 61.84 65.2 85.2 75.93

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 51.2 70.1 61.68 65.1 83.4 75.80

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 50.1 70.1 60.01 58.2 81.1 70.02

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 50.1 65.1 56.56 61.1 80.1 69.82

Location : Ambassa Bazar

18.00 to 19.00 Hr 55.2 72.3 64.97 60.7 87.1 73.27

19.00 to 20.00 Hr 57.1 81.2 67.11 64.3 82.3 74.06

20.00 to 21.00 Hr 58.7 76.1 66.37 58.3 89.2 74.16

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 12

Time Duration Normal Day Deepabali Day Remarks

Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A) Lmin Lmax Leq dB(A)

21.00 to 22.00 Hr 56.5 71.3 63.83 58.1 89.1 75.80

22.00 to 23.00 Hr 52.1 70.1 61.10 57.1 81.2 69.63

23.00 to 24.00 Hr 48.2 61.2 55.15 59.1 78.3 70.03

* Normal Day ** Deepabali Day

7.9 Comparative Study of Average Noise Levels of Agartala on Normal

Day & Deepabali Day from 18.00 to 24.00 Hrs During Deepabali

Festival-2014

Table: 9.0

Sl No

Locations Category Standard Value

Normal Day (Average

Noise Level)

Deepabali Day (Average

Noise Level)

1. Asharam

Chowmuhani

Commercial 55 61.3 71.1

2. Astabal Commercial 55 55.1 64.3

3. Battala Commercial 55 68.9 70.7

4. Durga Chowmuhani Commercial 55 61.0 70.2

5. Netaji Chowmuhani Commercial 55 59.8 72.9

6. A.D. Nagar Residential 45 49.0 65.7

7. Capital Complex Residential 45 48.3 54.5

8. Circuit House Residential 45 50.0 62.2

9. Indranagar Residential 45 53.9 60.6

10. G. B. Hospital Sensitive 40 54.0 62.3

11. I.G.M Hospital Sensitive 40 48.1 60.8

12. M.B.B. College Sensitive 40 43.9 57.5

7.10 Comparative Study of Noise Levels of Udaipur on Normal Day &

Deepabali Day from 18.00 to 24.00 Hrs During Deepabali Festival-

2014

Table 10.0

Sl No

Locations Category Standard Value

Normal Day (Average Noise

Level)

Deepabali Day (Average Noise

Level)

1. Brahmabari

Commercial 55 56.7 74.1

2. Bridge Chowmuhani

Residential 45 57.0 68.4

3. West Bank of

Amar Sagar

Residential 45 50.0 59.7

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 13

Sl No

Locations Category Standard Value

Normal Day (Average Noise

Level)

Deepabali Day (Average Noise

Level)

4. Hospital area Sensitive 40 47.4 51.5

5. Tripureswari Temple

Sensitive 40 44.7 76.1

7.11 Comparative Study of Noise Levels of Dharmanagar City on

Normal Day & Deepabali Day from 18.00 to 24.00 Hrs During

Deepabali Festival -2014

Table 11.0

Sl

No

Locations Category Standard

Value

Normal Day

(Average Noise Level)

Deepabali Day

(Average Noise Level)

1. Railway Station Commercial 55 51.7 71.6

2. Dharmanagr Circuit House

Residential 45 47.7 57.4

3. SDM & Judges

Quarter

Residential 45 58.8 68.7

4. D.N. Vidyamandir

Sensitive 40 55.2 64.1

5. Dharmanagr Hospital

Sensitive 40 50.9 54.8

7.12 Comparative Study of Noise Levels of Ambassa City on Normal

Day & Deepabali Day from 18.00 to 24.00 Hrs During Deepabali

Festival -2014

Table 12.0

Sl No

Locations Category Standard Value

Normal Day (Average

Noise Level)

Deepabali Day (Average

Noise Level)

1. Kulai District

Hospital

Commercial 55 48.0 53.04

2. Kulai Class XII School

Residential 45 47.0 57.3

3. Bhawalia Basti Residential 45 47.2 58.1

4. Dalubari Gate Sensitive 40 61.0 74.3

5. Ambassa Bazar Sensitive 40 63.0 72.8

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 14

7.13 Comparative Study of Noise Levels of Agartala on Deepabali Day

during 2012, 2013 and 2014.

Table 13.0

Locations Standard Deepabali

Day 2012

Deepabali

Day 2013

Deepabali

Day 2014

Ashram Chowmuhani 55 65.50 65.50 71.1

Astabal 55 68.46 61.56 64.3

Battala 55 75.64 54.05 70.7

Durga Chowmuhani 55 74.09 60.25 70.2

Netaji Chowmuhani 55 73.05 64.28 72.9

A.D. Nagar 45 66.73 70 65.7

Capital Complex 45 54.04 68.48 54.5

Circuit House 45 61.56 75.64 62.2

Indranagar 45 60.25 74.1 60.6

G. B. Hospital 40 60.37 73.05 62.3

I.G.M Hospital 40 61.29 53 60.8

M.B.B. College 40 57.76 66.73 57.5

7.14 Comparative Study of Noise Levels of Udaipur on Deepabali Day

during 2012, 2013 and 2014. Table 14.0

Locations Standard Deepabali

Day 2012

Deepabali

Day 2013

Deepabali

Day 2014

Brahmabari 55 72.72 71.35 74.1

West Bank of Amar Sagar 45 63.62 75.88 68.4

North Bank of Kalyan Sagar 45 57.96 76 59.7

Hospital area 40 57.36 63.75 51.5

Tripureswari Temple 40 75.50 76.06 76.1

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 15

7.15 Comparative Study of Noise Levels of Dharmanagar on Deepabali

Day during 2012, 2013 and 2014.

Table 15.0

Locations Standard Deepabali Day 2012

Deepabali Day 2013

Deepabali Day 2014

Railway Station 55 68.43 62.63 71.6

Dharmanagr Circuit House 45 53.89 53.25 57.4

SDM & Judges Quarter 45 65.67 67.66 68.7

D.N. Vidyamandir 40 65.85 65.75 64.1

Dharmanagr Hospital 40 55.53 52.55 54.8

7.16 Comparative Study of Noise Levels of Ambassa on Deepabali Day

during 2012, 2013 and 2014.

Table 16.0

Locations Standard Deepabali Day 2012

Deepabali Day 2013

Deepabali Day 2014

Kulai District Hospital 55 - - 53.04

Kulai Class XII School 45 - - 57.3

Bhawalia Basti 45 - - 58.1

Dalubari Gate 40 - - 74.3

Ambassa Bazar 40 - - 72.8

8.0 Awareness Campaign And Specific Measures :

The Tripura State Pollution Control Board(TSPCB) has given a wide publicity on norms of loudspeakers and firecrackers through Electronic and Print

Media before and during festive occasion. The festoons on various pollution norms were displayed by several NGOs during festive occasion. The joint raids with General Administration and Police Department were conducted prior to

Deepabali festival at major storing and selling places of fireworks in and around Agartala city. Huge quantities of banned fireworks were seized during raids. The TSPCB has taken a major step to redress the noise and other pollution related

problems of the people in the State through three Zonal offices of TSPCB and the Police Department.

TSPCB also issued direction to Police Stations to take necessary steps to

combat noise pollution due to bursting of fire crackers.

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 16

9.0 Observations :

The Ambient noise level monitoring was carried out at twelve locations in and around Agartala city, 5 locations each in Udaipur, Dharmanagar and Ambassa town between 18.00 hours & 24.00 hours at Normal Day i.e. on

15.10.2014 and Deepabali Day i.e. on 23.10.2014. The noise level data for Agartala, Udaipur & Dharmanagr are presented in Table 1-8. The graphical

representations are presented in Fig 1-7. From the data table, it is observed that the maximum and minimum noise

level on Deepabali day at the four city are as follows:

Agartala Maximum noise level 72.98 dB at Netaji Chowmuhani

Minimum noise level 54.57 dB at Capital Complex

Udaipur Maximum noise level 76.13 dB at Tripureswari Temple

Minimum noise level 51.55 dB at Hospital Area

Dharmanagar Maximum noise level 71.63 dB at Railway Station

Minimum noise level 54.81 dB at Hospital area

Ambassa Maximum noise level 74.37 dB at Dulu Bari Gate

Minimum noise level 53.04 dB at Kulai District Hospital

The noise level decreases at some locations and also increases at some locations this year comparison to previous year i.e. 2013.

But in many places, the noise level came higher because of vehicular noise, Sound system, Drum beating and noise of microphones etc. and other influences.

It has been observed that the trend of crackers has changed and people are

using eco-friendly crackers which produce low sound.

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 17

COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL STUDY AT NIGHT TIME ON NORMAL DAY & DEEPABALI DAY DURING 2014

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

Normal Day Deepabali Day Standard

COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL STUDY OF AGARTALA AT NIGHT

TIME ON NORMAL DAY & DEEPABALI DAY DURING 2014

Locations

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

Brahmabari Bridge

Chowmuhani

West Bank of

Amar Sagar

Hospital area Tripureswari

Temple

Normal Day Deepabali Day Standard

Locations

COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL STUDY OF UDAIPUR AT NIGHT TIME ON

NORMAL DAY & DEEPABALI DAY DURING 2014

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 18

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

Railway Station Dharmanagr

Circuit House

SDM & Judges

Quarter

D.N.

Vidyamandir

Dharmanagr

Hospital

Normal Day Deepabali Day Standard

Locations

COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL STUDY OF DHARMANAGAR AT NIGHT TIME

ON NORMAL DAY & DEEPABALI DAY DURING 2014

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

Kulai District Hospital

Kulai Class XII School

Bhawalia Basti Dalubari Gate Ambassa Bazar

Normal Day Deepabali Day Standard

COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL STUDY OF AMBASSA AT NIGHT TIME ON

NORMAL DAY & DEEPABALI DAY DURING 2014

Locations

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 19

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

Deepabali Day-2013 Deepabali Day-2014 Standard

COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL STUDY OF AGARTALA AT NIGHT TIME ON

DEEPABALI DAY-2013 & DEEPABALI DAY-2014

Locations

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

Brahmabari Bridge Chowmuhani

West Bank of Amar Sagar

Hospital area Tripureswari Temple

Deepabali Day-2013 Deepabali Day-2014 Standard

COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL STUDY OF UDAIPUR AT NIGHT TIME ON

DEEPABALI DAY-2013 & DEEPABALI DAY-2014

Locations

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Tripura State Pollution Control Board 20

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

Railway Station Dharmanagr Circuit House

SDM & Judges Quarter

D.N. Vidyamandir

Dharmanagr Hospital

Deepabali Day-2013 Deepabali Day -2014 Standard

Locations

COMPARATIVE NOISE LEVEL STUDY OF DHARMANAGAR AT NIGHT

TIME ON DEEPABALI DAY-2013 & DEEPABALI DAY-2014


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