222 S. Riverside Plaza, Suite 2200, Chicago, IL 60660 (312) 258-0070 www.cicchicago.com
Annual Performance and Credit Review
And its Affiliate, Community Initiatives Inc. (CII)
The Annual Performance and Credit Review Committee was established by investors and board members to prepare an annual report on the state of CIC's
principal business for current and new investors.
REPORT TO INVESTORS
FY 2015
2
To: CIC Investors
This Performance and Credit Review reports on the lending activities and
programs of Community Investment Corporation and its affiliate,
Community Initiatives Inc., for FY 2015. The achievements of CIC and CII
are made possible by many investors, who, over the years have made CIC
the Chicago area’s leader in the rehabilitation and preservation of
affordable rental housing. CIC is committed to using your investments
effectively and efficiently. Thank you for your continued support.
Here are some of the highlights of FY 2015 that are more fully described
in the report:
Lending Programs
• CIC renewed the Multifamily Note Purchase Agreement (NPA)
with $265.7 million in commitments from 37 investors. This will
make $200 million available for multifamily lending over the next
five years.
• CIC provided $30 million in loans and grants to acquire, rehab, and
preserve 1,342 units of affordable rental housing and 35
commercial units in 25 Chicago communities and 3 suburbs, all of
which were affordable to households at or below 80% of area
median income.
• Of this total, CIC approved 53 loans for $23.1 million for 730 units
under the Multifamily NPA.
• CIC approved 11 Energy Savers loans for $627,000 to finance
energy conserving retrofits in buildings with 222 units and began
to administer On-Bill Repayment for multifamily properties.
• CIC began lending under the 1-4 Unit Rental Redevelopment Loan
Program. CIC approved $5.5 million in 12 loans for 105 rental
units.
• Multifamily delinquencies were reduced to 6.3% (from 8.1% in FY
2014).
• There were $2 million in losses on an overall investor portfolio of
$225 million. All losses were absorbed by the Investor Loan Loss
Reserve and no losses were passed through to participating
investors.
• Investors in the Multifamily Loan Program received a return of
2.6%, 1.8% above the rolling three-year average for Treasury
Notes.
Community Development Activities
• Property Management Training provided training for 1405
participants, bringing the total of people trained since 1998
to more than 15,000.
• 81 buildings with 1,474 units recovered under the Troubled
Buildings Initiative, bringing its total to 488 buildings with
9,807 units since 2003.
• CII acquired and transferred 43 buildings with 211 units to
new owners to rehab and preserve.
• CII continued to coordinate redevelopment efforts in West
Woodlawn and East Chatham.
• The Preservation Compact worked with public agencies to
preserve affordability in 5 publicly assisted properties with
700 units.
• On a national level, CIC was instrumental in raising the issue
of credit availability for small multifamily buildings, which led
to new programs and goals for FHA, Fannie Mae, and Freddie
Mac.
Financial Condition and Performance of CIC and CII
• CIC achieved a Net Operating Surplus of $276,000 and an
increase in Unrestricted Net Assets of more than $2 million to
$26.1 million. Overall Net Assets increased to $29.1 million.
3
Table of Contents Page
Board and Committee Members 4
Overview and Organization 5-7
CIC Lending Programs 8-18
FY 2015 Lending Report 9-10
Multifamily Loan Program 11-16
Energy Savers Program 17
1-4 Unit Lending Program 18
CIC/CII Community Development Activities 19-22
Property Management Training 20
Community Initiatives Inc. (CII) 21-22
Troubled Buildings Initiative
Distressed Condominium Program
Acquisition and Disposition Program
Micro Market Recovery Program
The Preservation Compact 23
Financial Condition and Performance of CIC/CII 24-26
Exhibits
1. List of Purchasers Participating in the CIC Multifamily NPA 27
2. Management Structure 28
3. CIC Multifamily Program by Fiscal Year of Approval 29
4. Multifamily Program Flex Fund 30
5. Multifamily Program Outstanding and Delinquency Rates 31
6. Multifamily Program Delinquencies by Year of Approval 32
7. CIC Loan Underwriting and Loss Reserve Policy for Multifamily Loans 33
8. Loan Losses on CIC Loans Originated since 1984 34
9. Loss Reserve Balances 35
10. Multifamily Investor Net Return on Notes 36
11. CIC/CII Consolidated Operating Revenue and Expenses 37
12. CIC/CII Consolidated Net Assets 38
4
PERFORMANCE AND CREDIT REVIEW COMMITTEE MEMBERS Timothy Hadro, Byline Bank David Hinman, Fifth Third Bank
R. Patricia Kelly, TCF Bank Robert Webster, Sycamore Associates
John Markowski, CIC Michael Bielawa, CIC
Thomas Hinterberger, CIC Guiseppe Papavero, Controller, CIC
CIC BOARD MEMBERS
Mitchell Feiger, President, CEO, MB Financial Inc.* (Board Chair)
Susanne Cannon Karen Case, The Private Bank
David Dykstra, Wintrust Financial Corp.* Scott Ferris, BMO Harris
Timothy Hadro, Byline Bank David Hinman, Fifth Third Bank
R. Patricia Kelly, TCF Bank Saul Klibanow, Klibanow Strategic Consulting LLC
Robert Marjan, Urban Partnership Bank John Markowski, Community Investment Corp.*
John Mertz, Bank of America Patrick Nash
Javier Nunez, The Northern Trust Company* Andrew Salk, First Eagle Bank
Thurman Smith, PNC Community Dev. Bank* Daniel Watts, Forest Park National Bank & Trust
Robert Webster, Sycamore Associates* * Executive Committee Member
CIC MULTIFAMILY LOAN COMMITTEE
Martin Babbo, The Northern Trust Brooke Cullen, Wintrust Commercial Real Estate
Chas Hall, Leaders Bank Tania Kadakia, BMO Harris
Ken Kreisel, First Bank of Highland Park Michael McGovern, Associated Bank
David Patchen, Fifth Third Bank James Turner, The Private Bank
Stephen Gladden, Ill. Housing Dev .Authority** Tracy Sanchez, Chicago Dept. Planning and Dev. **
** Non-voting Member
CIC 1-4 UNIT PROGRAM LOAN COMMITTEE
Lynn Backofen, First Saving Bank of Hegewisch Brooke Cullen, Wintrust Commercial Real Estate
Faruk Daudbasic, First Eagle Bank Jim Huffan, Leaders Bank
Loretta Minor, BMO Harris Bank Morgan Kim, PNC Bank
Katherine M. Vanberschot, The Northern Trust Bank Terry Young, Urban Partnership Bank
CII BOARD MEMBERS (Affiliate Company)
Saul Klibanow, Klibanow Strategic Consulting LLC John Markowski, CIC
William Pileggi, Consultation and Arbitration Reinhard Schneider
Thurman Smith, PNC Community Dev. Bank Robert Webster, Sycamore Associates
5
Overview and Organization
• The Committee's twenty-third annual Performance and Credit
Review confirms that CIC knows its core business well and
remains centrally focused on its mission of stabilizing the
Chicago area's low and moderate income communities by
financing the acquisition and rehabilitation of affordable
multifamily housing stock safely and soundly while generating
a fair return to investors.
• Community Investment Corporation (CIC) is a not-for-profit
501(c)(3) corporation. Incorporated in 1973, CIC’s mission is to
be the leading force in neighborhood revitalization through
innovative financial programs. In pursuit of this mission, CIC
has become the leading lender for the acquisition,
rehabilitation, and preservation of affordable rental housing
throughout the Chicago metropolitan area. Since 1984, CIC has
provided $1.2 Billion to finance the acquisition and
rehabilitation of 55,000 units of rental housing in the Chicago
area. CIC provides one of the very few sources of capital for
redeveloping and maintaining affordable rental housing,
primarily located in low and moderate-income communities.
CIC exercises sound management and fiscal prudence in its
operations.
• CIC is managed as a self-sustaining Social Enterprise,
generating income through its operations to cover its costs and
generating an operating surplus while maintaining a focus on
its mission. The surplus gives CIC the means to initiate new and
expand existing programs. CIC has been certified by the U.S
Department of the Treasury as a Community Development
Financial Institution (CDFI) since 1996. In FY 2015, CIC received
a $750,000 grant from the CDFI Fund to aid CIC in its mission.
• CIC is a pooled risk lender. CIC’s successful programs are the
direct result of the long-term program support of the
Chicagoland investing institutions for CIC’s Multifamily Loan
Program. In FY 2015, CIC renewed the Multifamily Note
Purchase Agreement for another five years. CIC has been able
to maintain the strong support of its investors for the past 30
years by providing a fair return for their investment and not
passing through any losses since 2001. With the renewal of the
NPA, CIC will be able to continue to approve loans under the
renewed program through March 15, 2020, and the
participants are committed to purchase notes backed by the
mortgages through September 15, 2020. The participation
includes 37 investors with $265,700,000 in note purchasing
commitments. (See Exhibit 1.)
• CIC’s affiliate company, Community Initiatives Inc. (CII), is also
a not-for-profit 501(c)(3) corporation, incorporated in 2002.
The corporation was created to more directly engage in real
estate activities to further the mission of CIC. CII’s governing
board is elected by the CIC Board. Specifically, CII preserves
troubled and deteriorating low- and moderate-income
residential buildings through:
1. A receivership program with court directed rehab
and maintenance;
2. The purchase of delinquent mortgages and
distressed properties and then eventual sale of
property to competent ownership; and
3. The re-assembly and return to the rental housing
stock of buildings that have been lost through
failed and/or fraudulent condominium
conversions.
4. Coordinated redevelopment efforts in targeted
areas.
6
Overview and Organization
• CIC is well equipped to manage its programs. CIC's top
executives each have many years of experience in real estate
lending and community development. Throughout the
company, most senior and mid-level managers have been with
CIC for many years. (See Exhibit 2.)
• The Loan Committee is composed solely of senior lending
officers of investing institutions. As provided in the Note
Purchase Agreement, the committee must represent at least
51% of the total committed dollars.
• CIC's Board is composed of leading banking professionals and
community leaders in the Chicago area. The Board provides
oversight for CIC through regular meetings, an executive
committee, and other committees. The Board has established
the following committees:
1. Executive Committee - Reviews policy issues between
board meetings, reviews company goals, sets officer
compensation levels and incentive awards, functions as
nominating committee, and counsels staff on an ongoing
basis as needed. Reviews annual budget with CIC staff,
recommends action to full Board, reviews annual audit
report with company's auditors (Crowe Horwath) and
presents the report to the full Board.
2. Performance and Credit Review Committee - Prepares
annual report to the Board and investors on company's
performance, policies, loan portfolio, credit process and
controls.
3. Portfolio Oversight Committee – The committee is the
Board’s liaison to the Loan Committee. The committee
works with the Loan Committee and CIC staff to
implement the risk rating system and provides advice
and counsel to CIC staff regarding timely, streamlined
reports on loan delinquencies and loan losses; watch list
procedures and policies; establishment of appropriate
loan loss reserves; and other matters regarding
management and reporting on the loan portfolio.
4. Access to Capital Committee – Guides the process of
raising capital for CIC’s lending activities, including
renewing the Multifamily Note Purchase Agreement and
developing other sources of funding. This group guides
the strategy for approaching investors to finance CIC
programs and weighs the relative risks and benefits of
various new sources of funding. In 2015, the committee
successfully led the effort to renew the Note Purchase
Agreement for CIC’s Multifamily Loan Program for
another five years.
7
CIC/CII Balances Two Objectives
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Improve the condition of and increase the supply of rental units that
are affordable to low and moderate income households.
Steps
• Provide fairly priced financing for acquisition and rehab of
multifamily housing.
• Provide professional construction, property and management
training/assistance.
• Encourage the use of the most cost effective labor and
materials.
• Provide financing for energy efficient upgrades to lower utility
bills.
• Make efficient use of private and public funds.
Generate fair return to investors.
Steps
• Provide acceptable yield on every loan.
• Minimize investors’ risk of loss through:
o Loan being approved by investor Loan Committee.
o CIC Loss Reserve Policies.
o Large investor base to share risk.
o Portfolio concentration limits.
• Remit payments monthly.
• Service loans in-house.
• Capitalize on experience. Multifamily rehab lending has been
CIC’s core business since 1984.
8
Outline
CIC Lending Programs
1. Multifamily Loan Program
2. Energy Savers Loan Program
3. 1-4 Unit Loan Program
CIC/CII Community Development Activities
Financial Condition and Performance of CIC and CII
9
FY 2015 Lending Report
In FY 2015, in the midst of an economy that continues to present great
challenges, CIC provided $30 million in financial assistance for 1,342
units of affordable rental housing throughout the Chicago area. CIC
continued to pursue its mission with vigor, expertise, and
effectiveness. CIC continues to lend and persevere in its mission to
provide capital for the redevelopment of affordable housing, most of
which is located in our region’s low and moderate-income
communities. CIC continues to exercise sound management and fiscal
prudence in its operations.
In FY 2015, CIC approved and closed or had closings pending for:
• 53 loans with $23.1 million in the Multifamily Loan
Program, for 706 residential units and 24 commercial
units for a total of 730 units.
• 11 loans with $627 thousand in Energy Savers Retrofit and
OnBill financing for 222 housing units (169 unduplicated
by the Multifamily Loan Program).
• 12 loans with $5.5 million in the new 1-4 Unit Rental
Redevelopment Program.
• Of these units, 100% of the units in the buildings were
affordable at 80% of area median income, 88% of the
units were affordable at 60% of area median income, and
67% of the units were affordable at 50% of area median
income.
• All loans approved by CIC were located in low and
moderate-income census tracts in the city and suburbs of
Chicago.
• Of the 81 loans originated by CIC, 76 loans (94%) were
made in Chicago communities and 5 loans (6%) were in
the suburbs.
# $ M
Multifamily Program NPA
20 Yr Term 3Yr Adj 8 2.0
10 Yr Term 3yr Adj 15 7.7
10 Yr Little Rehab 3Yr Adj 29 12.2
Flex Loans 1 1.2
Total NPA Multifamily Program 53 23.1
2nd Mortgages
Energy Retrofit Lending 6 0.2
OnBill Lending 5 0.4
CIC InHouse Loans 5 0.7
Total 2nd Mortages 16 1.3
1-4 Program Loans
1st Mortgages 6 4.4
2nd Mortgages 6 1.1
Total 1-4 Program 12 5.5
TOTAL LENDING 81 29.9
Grants
TIF Vacant Bldg. Grant 1 0.3
Financial Assistance FY2015
10
FY 2015 Lending Report
FY 2015 CIC TRANSACTIONS BY PROGRAM AND COMMUNITY:
*Plus 35 commercial units
**Plus 24 commercial units
PROGRAMS M/F
REGULAR
M/F
FLEX
ENERGY
2ND'S
1-4 Unit
Program
CIC
LOANS
TOTAL
LOANS
UNITS CIC
GRANTS
CHICAGO COMMUNITY # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $
ALBANY PARK 1 330,000 1 330,000 7
AUBURN-GRESHAM 3 1,149,000 1 50,559 4 1,199,559 45
AUSTIN 1 172,000 1 1,234,055 2 1,406,055 66 71,000
AVALON PARK 2 468,000 2 468,000 9
CALUMET HEIGHTS 1 280,000 1 280,000 10
CHATHAM 10 2,987,250 1 30,000 11 3,017,250 118
CHICAGO LAWN 1 168,000 1 168,000 6
EAST GARFIELD PARK 1 218,000 1 218,000 6
ENGLEWOOD 1 303,000 1 303,000 11
GRAND BOULEVARD 1 29,164 1 29,164 6
GREATER GRAND CROSSING 7 6,182,098 7 6,182,098 202
HUMBOLDT PARK 1 354,000 1 354,000 69 250,000
MORGAN PARK 2 484,000 2 484,000 9
NORTH LAWNDALE 5 1,098,850 5 1,098,850 31
ROSELAND 1 160,000 2 1,800,000 3 1,960,000 40
SOUTH CHICAGO 4 1,133,000 1 46,280 2 414,000 7 1,593,280 45
SOUTH DEERING 4 2,318,000 4 2,318,000 41 -
SOUTH LAWNDALE 2 575,000 2 575,000 30
SOUTH SHORE 4 3,052,000 3 193,693 3 98,643 10 3,344,336 172
UPTOWN 1 359,424 1 359,424 92
WASHINGTON PARK 1 295,000 1 200,000 2 495,000 143
WEST ENGLEWOOD 1 155,000 1 155,000 6
WEST GARFIELD PARK 1 29,857 1 29,857 0
WEST RIDGE 1 580,000 1 580,000 10
WOODLAWN 3 1,258,000 1 43,825 4 1,301,825 31
TOTALS 49 20,450,198 1 1,234,055 9 423,378 12 5,484,000 5 658,067 76 28,249,698 1,205 321,000
SUBURBAN COMMUNITYARLINGTON HEIGHTS 2 203,100 2 203,100 96
BERWYN 2 1,270,000 2 1,270,000 36
ROUND LAKE BEACH 1 195,000 1 195,000 5
TOTALS 3 1,465,000 2 203,100 0 0 5 1,668,100 137 0
PROGRAM TOTALS 52 21,915,198 1 1,234,055 11 626,478 12 5,484,000 5 658,067 81 29,917,798 * 1342 321,000
M/F NPA PROGRAM TOTALS 52 21,915,198 1 1,234,055 53 23,149,253 ** 706
11
1. FY 2015 Multifamily Loan Program Report
• In FY 2015, CIC approved 53 loans for a total of $23.1 million under
the Multifamily Loan Program. These loans financed the
acquisition and rehab of 706 residential and 24 commercial units.
• In FY 2015, in response to a low interest rate environment and a
desire to promote diversification in the loan portfolio, the CIC Loan
Committee approved 29 ($12.2 million) loans with a 10 year term
and a more competitive interest rate than the standard
Multifamily loan, for properties requiring little or no construction.
This program has been well received in the market place in FY
2015. CIC expects continued interest in this product in FY 2016.
• Among the 53 Multifamily loans approved in FY 2015, there was 1
loan approved through the innovative Flex Fund Program for $1.2
million. Created in 1998, the Flex Fund enables CIC to use a portion
of the Multifamily Loan Program loan pool for “Innovative and
Complex” lending in order to reach unmet neighborhood needs or
stimulate an increased level of rehab activity in neighborhoods
needing an intervention stimulus. In order to achieve this goal, LTV
and Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) underwriting ratios can be
less stringent than standard Multifamily loans. It is expected that
these loans will carry more risk. Since 1998, CIC has originated 207
Flex loans for $134 million. Currently, the portfolio of Multifamily
loans sold to investors contains $34 million in Flex loans. (See
Exhibit 4 for a more detailed description of the Flex Fund program.)
• For several years, CIC’s lending activity has confronted the
economic challenges of Chicago’s low and moderate income
communities – areas that have endured high unemployment rates
and depressed real estate values. The overall portfolio and the
credit process, however, remain strong; losses and delinquencies
are within manageable limits for a portfolio of CIC's age and
composition. (See Exhibits 5 through 9.)
• In total, at the close of FY 2015, CIC’s Multifamily Loan Program
portfolio stands at $225 million of notes sold to investors.
12
1. Multifamily Loan Program Portfolio Performance and Credit Process
• Delinquencies on Multifamily Loan Program loans in the
portfolio of notes sold to investors are lower than last year, $14.1
million (6.3%) as of 9/30/2015 versus $18.6 million (8.1%) as of
9/30/2014. (See table below and Exhibits 5 and 6.) As compared
to 9/30/2014, non-performing loans (90 days past due plus
foreclosures and workouts) have been reduced from $10.3
million to $8.8 million (3.9% of notes sold).
• REO properties increased from $2.6 million in FY 2014 to $5.4
million in FY 2015 as long delayed foreclosures were able to
move through the court system. CIC projects that any further
losses resulting from the sale of REO or delinquent loans will be
covered by CIC’s Multifamily Investor Loan Loss Reserve.
• Flex loans were 7.6% delinquent and 3.76% non-performing,
slightly higher than the rates in the overall portfolio.
Summary of Delinquent Multifamily Loan Program
Loans sold in Notes:
Delinquent Loans 9/30/2014 9/30/2015
$M % $M %
30 days 5.9 2.6 5.1 2.3
60 days 2.4 1.0 0.2 0.1
Sub Total 8.3 3.6 5.3 2.4
90+ Days 4.5 0.0 6.5 2.9
Foreclosure 5.8 4.5 2.3 1.0
Workout 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sub Total 10.3 4.5 8.8 3.9
Total 18.6 8.1 14.1 6.3
REO Properties 2.6 1.1 5.4 2.4
• With the initiation of the 2010 Multifamily Note Purchase
Agreement, CIC established an Investor Loan Loss Reserve from
which CIC reimburses note holders for any losses of principal on
notes sold. The loan loss reserve account was initially funded with
$1.2 million from CIC. In addition, from CIC's collection of the loan
servicing fee, CIC deposits monthly the sum equal to one-half of
one percent (.5%) from the .875% servicing fee into the Investor
Loan Loss Account.
• In November 2013, the CIC Board and the investors agreed to
amend the Note Purchase Agreement to increase the funding of
the reserve for three years. The investors are funding the reserve
with an additional 50 basis points from their return and CIC is
contributing 25 more basis points from corporate income. This
additional payment began with the 12/15/2013 remittance by
increasing the servicing fee 50 basis points to 1.375%. CIC
projects that with the increased funding the reserve will cover
projected losses through the end of 2016. At that time, the CIC
Board will decide whether this increase should be continued,
reduced or discontinued. (See Exhibit 7.)
13
1. Multifamily Loan Program Portfolio Performance and Credit Process
The Multifamily Loan Program Portfolio incurred $2 million in loan losses in FY 2015 (.9% of the $225 million portfolio balance at 9/30/2015). (See
Exhibit 8.) Investors participating in the current NPA and the Investor Loan Loss Reserve program were covered 100% for any principal loss from the
Investor Loan Loss Reserve (See Exhibit 7 and 9.) CIC projects the reserve to be adequate to cover all Specific Losses in the Portfolio and leave a
balance in the reserve of almost $1.7 million in November 2016.
Beginning
Balance Charges % Portion Deposits
Ending
Balance
Portfolio
Balance
Note Purchasers' Restricted Reserve FY 2015 $2,671,120 -$2,007,703 0.89% $2,529,771 $3,193,188 $224,896,901
• On Multifamily Loan Program loans not sold to investors (loans in
construction), CIC absorbs any related losses as required by the
NPA.
• Loans are approved by the Multifamily Loan Committee, which is
composed of senior representatives of investing institutions that
are actively participating as Note Purchasers. The committee must
represent at least 51% of the total committed dollars. (Current
members of the Loan Committee are listed on page 3.) Loans of
$300,000 or less are approved by CIC management and reported
to the Loan Committee.
• The Loan Committee is composed solely of representatives of the
Participating Note Purchasers.
• The Credit Process Review: The Credit Process Review is
performed every two years by a participating Note Purchaser. The
most recent review was performed by The Private Bank. The
review is based on CIC’s portfolio as of 9/30/2014, and the report
is dated March 2015. The results of the exam were “satisfactory.”
14
1. Multifamily Loan Program Portfolio Performance and Credit Process
The CIC Board and company management take the following steps to mitigate potential investor risk:
Loan Structure:
• Adhere to sound underwriting standards and credit
process.
• Perform sensitivity analysis for maximum adjustments for
all loans.
• Limit exposure to any single project to a maximum of $5
million. Limit total exposure to any single borrower to
$7.5 million ($10 million with board approval).
• Personal recourse to borrower as a norm.
• Careful review and monitoring of the contractors and the
construction progress.
Shared Risk:
• Funded Investor Loan Loss Reserve pursuant to the Note
Purchase Agreement - Investors and CIC fund the
reserve monthly. (See Exhibits 7 and 9.)
• All loans shared proportionately based on investor
commitments.
Loan Servicing:
• Performed by CIC on all loans.
• Increased Loan Servicing staff in response to challenging
economic conditions.
• Increased efforts to maintain close contact with
borrowers.
• Employ early intervention and workouts where
appropriate.
• Access other resources such as Energy Savers and
various sources for grants.
• Annual inspections of all properties with additional
inspections scheduled for problem loans.
• Annual financial reports for each property and current
DSCR.
Portfolio Reviews:
• All delinquent loans and loans in construction reviewed
monthly by Loan Committee.
• Bi-Weekly review of status of delinquent loans and REO
by CIC Senior Management.
• Quarterly Status review of the Watch List of the portfolio
by Portfolio Oversight Committee.
• Bi-annual Credit Process Review conducted by a team
from investing bank(s).
• Board Portfolio Oversight Committee provides advice
and counsel and acts as Board liaison to the Loan
Committee.
Diversification:
• In the areas of highest concentration, risk is spread
across multiple borrowers and properties.
• Loans have been made for projects in 67 Chicago
Communities and in 53 different surrounding
communities in the metropolitan area.
15
1. Multifamily Loan Program Portfolio Performance and Credit Process
In FY 2014, the CIC Board approved a new Risk Rating System. The
new system enhances CIC’s reporting on the portfolio. The ratings are
included in the FY Annual NPA Report for the period ending 9/30 and
the Mid-Year NPA Report ending 3/31, which are sent to all investors.
The system was developed with input from the Portfolio Oversight
Committee of the CIC Board and from the CIC Loan Committee. The
following chart lists the risk ratings at the close of FY 2015:
Rating $ Balance # of
Loans Percentage Current
Pass $120,776,526 225 54% 100%
Acceptable $54,007,002 120 24% 99%
Special Mention $33,626,683 68 15% 78%
Substandard $8,010,858 14 3% 43%
Doubtful $1,300,947 4 1% 25%
Loss $7,147,885 17 3% 0%
Total $224,869,901 448 100%
16
1. Return to Multifamily Note Purchasers
CIC's program is designed to balance its dual goals of pursing its
affordable housing mission while providing a fair return to investors
and minimizing investor loss exposure.
• The net weighted yield of the notes sold under the Multifamily
NPA to investors for the twelve months of FY 2015 was 2.6%
the same as FY 2014. The decrease in the weighted return from
previous years is partially due to the additional 50 basis points
to fund the Investor Loan Loss Reserve which became effective
11/1/2013.
• Since most loans in the portfolio are three year adjustable
mortgages based on the three year Treasury rate plus 2.5 or
3.5 points at the time of adjustment, CIC compares the
investor net weighted yield to a three year rolling average of
the three year Treasury rate. When Treasury rates decrease,
the margin between CIC’s net yield and the Rolling Average 3-
year Treasury increases. When the Treasury rates increase, the
margin between CIC’s net yield and the Rolling Average 3-year
Treasury decreases.
• For the past 27 years, the investors’ net weighted return has
averaged 6.2%, and for the last five years the portfolio margin
between the 3 year Treasury’s 3 year rolling average has
averaged 2.4%. (See Exhibit 10.)
• With the Multifamily NPA amended to increase deposits into
the Investor Loan Loss Reserve, CIC passes through to investors
all funds (principal and interest) received, less 1.375%, (0.375%
to CIC for loan servicing and 1.000% for deposit into the
Investor Loan Loss Reserve). In addition, CIC deposits another
0.250% into the reserve from CIC corporate income.
• Until 2010, multifamily loans issued by CIC adjusted every 3
years at 2.5% over 3-year Treasuries. In 2010, CIC changed the
adjustment on new loans to a spread of 3.5% over Treasuries.
In response to the historically low interest rates, CIC also
instituted a floor on all approved loans, currently 4.75% for a
3-year ARM. All loans approved since 3/15/2015 have ten year
terms. The Limited Rehab Loans carry a floor of 4.25%.
• The Loan Committee sets the initial rate on CIC loans. This rate
adjusts every three or five years after the month of
commitment. The loans are sold to investors after construction
has been completed and the building is operating at a 1.1
DSCR. Typically, this is six and twelve months after the Loan
Committee approves the loan. Therefore, the first adjustment
on a three-year adjustable rate loan usually occurs 24 to 30
months after the sale of the loan to the investors.
17
2. Energy Savers Lending Program
• Since 2008, CIC and its partner, Elevate Energy (formerly known as
CNT Energy), have offered the Energy Savers program to help
multifamily building owners reduce their operating costs by
conserving energy and cutting their utility bills. Energy Savers has
become the most successful program of its kind in the country. By
increasing the energy efficiency on their buildings, building owners
are able to provide comfortable and secure units with affordable
rents.
• In FY 2015, CIC approved 11 loans for $627 thousand, for 222
affordable housing units. (169 of these units were unduplicated by
the Multifamily Loan Program.)
• Since the inception of Energy Savers, 133 loans for $15.8 million
and 58 grants for $2.8 million have been approved, representing
6,500 units. On average, CIC is providing financing of about $2,850
per unit to fund energy conserving retrofits. Overall, 24,000 units
have been retrofitted representing 43% of the units receiving
Energy Assessments from Elevate Energy.
• Building owners achieve significant reductions in their energy use
and operating expenses as a result of the energy retrofit
improvements to their properties. On average, owners are
achieving savings of 30% in their energy use and cost. Energy
Savers retrofits have benefitted the environment by reducing CO2
emissions and the carbon footprint of properties. Tenants have
experienced enhanced comfort, and the reduced operating costs
have helped keep rents affordable. Most of the units retrofitted
through Energy Savers loans have rents that are affordable to
tenants with household incomes at or below 60% of the Area
Median Income.
• To implement the Energy Savers Loan Fund, CIC has received
Program Related Investments and grants from partners for more
than $22 million which have been used as loan capital, loan loss
reserves, grant capital, and marketing and operating funds. These
partners include the MacArthur Foundation, the Bank of America
Community Development Corporation, the Grand Victoria
Foundation, the City of Chicago, the U.S. Department of Energy,
and the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning. These
commitments from partners have enabled CIC to offer the Energy
Savers program in the seven metropolitan Chicago counties and
the city of Rockford.
• In FY 2015, CIC began to originate “On Bill” Energy Loans. These
loans are repaid as part of the monthly utility bills and not secured
by mortgages, thus providing Energy Retrofit Financing for
properties that are unable to take secured subordinate debt.
Payments on these loans are guaranteed by the utility companies.
Institution Amount
Energy Program Related Investments
Bank of America $8,000,000 10 year PRI
MacArthur Foundation $6,000,000 13 year PRI
Energy Program Grants
Bank of America $500,000
City of Chicago $1,750,000
Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning $5,600,000
Grand Victoria Foundation $1,000,000
Total $22,850,000
18
3. 1-4 Lending Program
• In FY 2014, CIC launched the 1-4 Unit Rental Redevelopment Loan
Program with $26 million in lending capital from 11 financial
institutions and the MacArthur Foundation.
• A $2.2 million Grant from the Attorney General provides a loss
reserve for the program.
• The program is intended to provide long-term financing for
investor owned 1-4 unit buildings in target neighborhoods that
have suffered from foreclosure and abandonment. 1-4 unit
buildings constitute nearly half of Chicago’s rental housing stock.
• In FY 2015, under the 1-4 Unit Program, CIC approved 12 loans for
$5.5 million for buildings with 105 residential units. (See Exhibit 3.)
The first Note Sale for this program is occurring in December 2015.
• The Loan Committee for the 1-4 Program is comprised solely of
participating Note Purchasers.
*CIC is using a $5 million PRI from the MacArthur Foundation to fund
its participation in the 1-4 unit note sales.
I-4 Unit ProgramFirst Mortgage Purchasers Commitments Percent
BMO Harris 4,000,000 25%
First Eagle Bank 500,000 3%
First Savings Bank of Hegewisch 1,500,000 9%
Lake Forest Bank 750,000 5%
Leaders Bank 1,000,000 6%
North Shore Community Bank 750,000 5%
Northbrook Bank 750,000 5%
The Northern Trust Company 4,000,000 25%
Urban Partnership Bank 2,000,000 13%
Village Bank 750,000 5%
Total 16,000,000 100%
Second Mortgage Purchasers
PNC Commnuity Development Company, LLC 5,000,000 50%
Communtiy Investment Corporation* 5,000,000 50%
Total 10,000,000 100%
19
Outline
CIC Lending Programs
1. Multifamily Loan Program
2. Energy Savers Lending Program
3. 1-4 Unit Lending Program
CIC/CII Community Development Activities
Financial Condition and Performance of CIC and CII
20
CIC/CII Community Development Activities
PROPERTY MANAGEMENT TRAINING:
• In July of 1998, CIC launched its Property Management
Training program (PMT), an initiative designed to provide
information and resources to owners and managers of
multifamily rental properties. Since its inception, the
program’s centerpiece has been its four-evening course
entitled The Basics of Residential Property Management. PMT
also offers sessions that concentrate on a single topic, such as
boiler repair, landscaping, rodent control, marketing, and
tenant screening. In the last several years, CIC has given
special attention to helping landlords succeed in the midst of
a very difficult economy. PMT sessions are offered at a variety
of locations throughout the metropolitan area, including
meeting facilities of investor banks. Since 1998, PMT has
provided training to more than 15,000 owners and managers.
Through this program, CIC is constantly expanding and
strengthening the pool of qualified apartment building
owners/investors.
• In FY 2015, CIC provided 70 training sessions attended by 1,405
current or prospective managers/owners of affordable
housing. Staff also produced a regular column in the CIC
Newsletter and answered over 1,700 requests for assistance
coming directly to CIC or referred to CIC by the City of
Chicago’s 311 hotline for landlords and building managers.
Grants received to offset costs of the
Property Management Training Program:CIC Investor: FY 2015
Bank of America 15,000
BMO Harris NA 10,000
Citibankntrust Financial Group 25,000
FifthThird 5,000
First Eagle Bank 2,000
Forest Park National Bank 500
MBFinancial 5,000
PNC Bank 24,000
The Northern Trust 25,000
The PrivateBank 10,000
Urban Partnership Bank 2,000
U.S. Bank 17,500
Wintrust Financial Group 15,000
Total 156,000
City of Chicago, DHED: 34,296
21
COMMUNITY INITIATIVES INC. (CII):
TROUBLED BUILDINGS INITIATIVE (TBI):
In FY 2003, CIC initiated the Troubled Buildings Initiative (TBI), which is
run under its affiliate company, Community Initiatives, Inc. (CII). The
purpose of the program is to use code enforcement to improve
physical conditions and property management in buildings rather than
to result in abandonment and demolition. Troubled buildings are
referred to CII from a variety of sources, including community groups,
the Police Department, and the Departments of Buildings, Planning
and Development, and Law. CII and the city departments make
Housing Court more effective in getting owners to rehab or sell to
someone who will fix these buildings. As of September 30, 2015, CII is
the court appointed receiver on 43 buildings. Buildings placed in the
program are the properties most in need of repair and present the
most problems to their communities. Through the program, TBI has
taken action on 830 buildings with 14,701 housing units, and 488
buildings with 9,807 units have been recovered under the program.
The following chart briefly shows the scope and status of buildings in the TBI program:
Status FY 2015 2003 to
2015
1. Buildings Recovered 81 488
Units 1,474 9,807
2. Buildings Demolished 2 67
Units 37 866
3. Buildings Addressed by the Program *52 830
Units *732 14,701
*New building and units added to program in FY 2015)
22
CIC/CII Community Development Activities
DISTRESSED CONDOMINIUM PROGRAM:
• Since 2007, CII staff has been tracking troubled condominiums
both in and outside of Housing Court. CII has identified over
250 distressed condominium buildings and has worked with
lenders to develop disposition strategies for these properties.
CII has counseled lenders, developers, and government
agencies on the plight of distressed, and often fraudulent,
condominium transactions. Since 2009, CII has been working
with the City of Chicago to acquire, stabilize, and transfer all
individual condominium units in targeted buildings to single
owner/developers to de-convert the buildings back to viable
multifamily rental buildings.
• Working with lenders, title companies and government
agencies, CII was instrumental in creating the Illinois
Distressed Condominium Act (DCA). The Act increases court
and governmental authority to de-convert failed
condominium buildings into multifamily rental housing.
Under the Illinois Distressed Condominium Act, which took
effect in January 2010, local municipalities can petition the
court to void condo declarations in failed conversions and
issue deeds for the re-assembled buildings. CII is working
closely with the City of Chicago to implement the DCA.
• In FY 2015, CII acquired seven distressed condo units, filed
deconversion orders on 10 buildings, and sold 8 re-assembled
buildings with 64 units. Since 2009, CII has acquired 289 condo
units, filed deconversion orders on 86 buildings with 851 units,
and sold a total of 57 buildings with 581 units for conversion
back to rental housing.
MULTIFAMILY ACQUISITION AND DISPOSITION PROGRAM:
Community Initiatives, Inc. (CII) established the Acquisition and
Disposition Program to expedite the transfer of troubled multifamily
housing to new owners who will rehab and provide good
management for the buildings. In FY 2007, the MacArthur Foundation
provided a $2 million Program Related Investment to support the
effort. In FY 2015, 7 properties with 160 units were acquired and
transferred to capable new owners. All expenditures were recovered,
and the fees generated support the program. Since 2003, 213
properties with 3,739 affordable multifamily apartment units have
been acquired and transferred to capable new owners and preserved.
1-4 UNIT ACQUSITION PROGRAMS:
As a complement to the new 1-4 Unit Rental Redevelopment Loan
Program, CIC applied for and received a $5 million grant from the
JPMorgan Chase Foundation to further address conditions in 1-4 unit
buildings. As part of this collaborative effort, CIC is coordinating the
activities of Neighborhood Housing Services (NHS) and Chicago
Community Loan Fund (CCLF), and is using its own portion of the grant
to acquire distressed 1-4 unit properties in order to facilitate the
assembly of buildings for CIC’s loan program. CCLF and NHS are using
their grant proceeds to provide loan capital for owner occupants and
investors to redevelop distressed 1-4 unit buildings. Under this
program in FY 2015, CII acquired 91 buildings and sold 32 buildings to
qualified developers to rehab and manage as rental properties.
MICRO MARKET RECOVERY PROGRAM:
In FY 2012, CIC/CII entered into a three year contract with the City of
Chicago to coordinate redevelopment efforts in West Woodlawn and
East Chatham under the Micro Market Recovery Program (MMRP), a
neighborhood redevelopment initiative targeting 13 small geographic
areas in Chicago that have experienced significant disinvestment and
foreclosure. In each area, the City of Chicago is fostering the
redevelopment of vacant single family and multifamily buildings by
targeting and coordinating multiple programs and resources, and by
working with partners, including CIC/CII. Since the beginning of FY
2014, CII has also been functioning as liaison to all 13 target areas for
multifamily initiatives.
23
CIC/CII Community Development Activities
THE PRESERVATION COMPACT:
In FY 2011, CIC became the coordinator of The Preservation Compact.
Supported by a three-year grant from the MacArthur Foundation, the
Compact brings together the region’s public, private and nonprofit
leaders to promote policies to preserve affordable rental housing in
Cook County. Through a Leadership Committee and working groups,
the Preservation Compact has focused on the following:
• Expanding Energy Retrofits: Energy Savers, a Preservation
Compact initiative, has resulted in a 30% reduction of energy
use for retrofitted buildings. To expand available capital for
retrofits, the Compact supported state legislation expanding
on-bill financing to multifamily properties, and helped
negotiate a subcontract between CIC and the on-bill
administrator. In 2015, to further bolster the program, utility
companies requested $11.5 million in increased funding for
on-bill financing.
• Expanding financing for 5-49 unit buildings: The Compact
identified the lack of financing available for 5-49 unit buildings
in low and moderate income markets, and raised the issue on
the national level. In response, HUD has issued a final rule for
a new risk-share program for small multifamily buildings, and
FHFA added new subgoals for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
relative to this housing stock.
• Developing Preservation Strategies for 1-4 unit buildings: The
Compact help inform, develop, and launch CIC’s $26 million
loan program in early 2014. In October, 2014, The Compact
coordinated a workshop for over 80 developers and owners to
highlight CIC’s 1-4 unit program, as well as other available
resources for 1-4 unit buildings.
• Coordinating Public Agencies: The Compact convenes an
Interagency Council of city, county, state, and federal
agencies to develop and pursue strategies to preserve
publicly funded properties at risk of being lost from the
affordable housing stock. In the past three years, Compact
partners have helped preserve 12 assisted properties with
2,240 units, with 5 properties and 700 units preserved over
the past year. In FY 2015, staff also hosted a workshop for 80
owners regarding resources available to preserve assisted
properties.
• Through The Preservation Compact, CIC was also a key
participant in Chicago’s efforts to preserve SROs and to revise
the City’s Affordable Requirements Ordinance.
24
Outline
CIC Lending Programs
1. Multifamily Loan Program
2. Energy Savers Lending Program
3. 1-4 Unit Lending Program
CIC/CII Community Development Activities
Financial Condition and Performance of CIC and CII
25
Financial Condition and Performance of CIC and CII
CIC’s financial condition is sound, and the business continues to be well
managed. (See Exhibits 11 and 12.) The spread between revenues and
expenses remains positive. Revenues from operations have consistently
exceeded expenses. The Operating Surplus this year was $166,000 for CIC
and $110,000 for CII. CIC/CII, on a consolidated basis, has generated an
operating surplus each year for the past 30 years.
In addition to the operating surplus, CIC also achieved an overall
growth of Unrestricted Net Assets of more than $2 million in FY 2015.
This was achieved through a combination of grant income and
release of formerly Restricted Net Assets for CIC programs.
At the end of FY 2015, CIC/CII has $29.1 million in Total Net Assets.
Restricted Funds are $3.0 million (10%), which are grant funds
received by CIC for restricted uses such as TIF grants to CIC customers
and Loan Guarantees. The Unrestricted Net Assets of $26.1 million
(90% of the Total Net Assets) are board controlled. (See Exhibit 12.)
FY 2015 CIC CII Consolidated
Operating Surplus $166,000 $110,000 $276,000
Net Assets Beginning
Balance
Change
FY2015
Ending
Balance CIC CII
CIC Unrestricted $23,072,976 $1,898,589 $24,971,565 $24,971,565
CII Unresricted $1,067,775 $109,582 $1,177,357 $1,177,357
Total Unrestricted $24,140,751 $2,008,171 26,148,922
CIC Restricted $4,340,731 -$1,390,403 $2,950,328 $2,950,328
Total Net Assets Consolidated $28,481,482 $617,768 $29,099,250 $27,921,893 $1,177,357
26
Financial Condition and Performance of CIC and CII
In its early years, CIC directed its operating surplus primarily into building
CIC's general reserves or unrestricted funds. In recent years, in response to
market conditions and CIC’s assumption of additional liability for
Multifamily loans before they are sold to investors beginning with the 2010
NPA, a large portion has been allocated to loss reserves, including a “CIC
Owned Loan Loss Reserve.”
On Multifamily Loan Program loans not sold to the investors (loans in
construction or held for sale in notes), CIC absorbs any related losses as
required by the Multifamily NPA. On these loans and other CIC owned
loans, CIC took a $355,440 charge and had $211,358 in recoveries in FY
2015.
The analysis of the CIC Owned portfolio at the end of FY 2015 indicated
that the CIC Owned Loan Loss Reserve was overfunded. The analysis
indicated that the status of the CIC owned loans had improved and that the
size of the portfolio had decreased. As a result, CIC took out $200,000 and
deposited it into the Multifamily Investor Loan Loss Reserve as part of CIC’s
funding commitment to that reserve.
In addition to the CIC Owned Loan Loss Reserve contra asset account, CIC
maintains a Designated Net Asset Account set aside for losses associated
with the Regency Portfolio and the General Board of Pensions (GBOP) fixed
rate pool. CIC’s liability for the Regency Portfolio is capped at the balance
in the reserve. CIC’s liability for the GBOP portfolio is capped at 10% of the
outstanding portfolio.
CIC originally sold $49 million in mortgages to Regency in 2003. Today, the
current balance stands at $4.4 million, which CIC continues to service.
CIC sold $24 million in fixed rate mortgages to the General Board of
Pensions (GBOP) of the United Methodist Church. As part of the
agreement, CIC retained a 1% share of each mortgage and is obligated to
absorb first losses up to an additional 9% of the loans. CIC maintains a
reserve account of $900,000, which represents almost 50% of CIC’s
potential obligation.
At the close of FY 2015, the following chart reflects the activity in the
reserve accounts for CIC owned loans.
*Represents 10% of total outstanding portfolio balance of $18 million.
CIC LOSS RESERVES Loan Loss Reserve Contra Asset Account:
Beginning
Balance
FY 2015
Charges
FY 2015
Released
FY 2015
Recovery/Deposit
9/30/2015
Balance
Portfolio
Balance
CIC Owned Loan Loss Reserve $1,763,532 -$355,440 -$200,000 $211,358 $1,419,450 $22,100,000
Board Designated Net Asset Loan Loss
Reserves:
Regency Portfolio (off Balance Sheet) $1,191,713 $89,554 $1,281,267 $4,400,000
General Board of Pensions Fixed Rate Pool
(off Balance Sheet) $900,000
$900,000 $1,800,000*
LIST OF PURCHASERS PARTICIPATING IN THE CIC MULTIFAMILY NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT AS OF 9/30/2015:
Exhibit 1
Purchasers $ %
Northern Trust $40,000,000 15.1%Bank of America $30,000,000 11.3%BMO Harris $25,000,000 9.4%Citi $20,000,000 7.5%PNC $20,000,000 7.5%Fifth Third $17,500,000 6.6%First Midwest Bank $10,000,000 3.8%Private Bank $15,000,000 5.6%Associated Bank $10,000,000 3.8%MB Financial $10,000,000 3.8%First Bank of Highland Park $6,100,000 2.3%Byline Bank $6,000,000 2.3%Wintrust Bank $5,000,000 1.9%First Bank & Trust of Illinois $4,800,000 1.8%FirstMerit Bank $4,000,000 1.5%Leaders Bank $4,000,000 1.5%Northbrook Bank & Trust Co. $4,000,000 1.5%Inland Bank & Trust $3,000,000 1.1%Lake Forest Bank & Trust Co. $3,000,000 1.1%Standard Bank & Trust $3,000,000 1.1%Bridgeview Bank $2,000,000 0.8%Community Bank of Oak Park River Forest $2,000,000 0.8%First American Bank $2,000,000 0.8%First Eagle Bank $2,000,000 0.8%Liberty Bank for Savings $2,000,000 0.8%Oxford Bank $2,000,000 0.8%Urban Partnership Bank $2,000,000 0.8%First Savings Bank of Hegewisch $1,800,000 0.7%Amalgamated Bank of Chicago $1,500,000 0.6%Barrington Bank & Trust $1,000,000 0.4%Delaware Place Bank $1,000,000 0.4%Forest Park National Bank & Trust $1,000,000 0.4%Hinsdale Bank & Trust $1,000,000 0.4%Hoyne Savings Bank $1,000,000 0.4%International Bank of Chicago $1,000,000 0.4%Old Plank Trail Community Bank $1,000,000 0.4%Town Center Bank $1,000,000 0.4%Total $265,700,000 100.0%
Commitment
27
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE:Community Investment Corporation
and its affiliateCommunity Initiatives Inc.*
Board of Directors
President/CEOJohn Markowski8 years with CIC
37 years in Industry
Vice President ofCommunity Initiatives, Inc.
Angela Maurello20 years with CIC
31 years in Industry
Acquisition and Disposition Program
Troubled Buildings Initiative
Distressed Condo Program
Micro Market Recovery Program
Treasurer/CFOThomas Hinterberger28 years with CIC
39 years in Industry
Office Manager and HRMonica Kirby 19 years with CIC
Accounting
Inv. & Mgmt Reporting
Information SystemsCIOGiuseppe Papavero10 years with CIC
Senior Vice PresidentMichael Bielawa30 years with CIC
42 years in Industry
Loan Originations
Construction Risk ManagerMatthew Greene13 years with CIC31 years in iIndustry
Supervisor of Loan ServiciingSilvia Prado16 years with CIC
Director ofThe Preservation Compact
Stacie Young5 years with CIC
23 years in Industry
Policy Coordination to Preserve Affordable Rental Housing
Board Committees - Executive - Performance and Credit Review - Access to Capital - Portfolio Oversight
Exhibit 2
*Community Initiatives Inc. (CII) is a 501(c)(3) Not for Profit Corporation and is an affiliate of Community Investment Corporation (CIC). CIC is the sole member of CII and CIC has sole authority to elect the Board of CII. CII does not have employees, and all activities are performed by CIC on a consulting basis.
Strategic Communications and Marketing - Katie Donohue - 2 years with CIC; 11 years in Industry
Property Management Training - Taft West - 17 years with CIC; 35 years in Industry
28
CIC MULTIFAMILY LENDING BY FISCAL YEAR OF APPROVAL:
84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 150
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
$ M
ILLI
ON
CIC RAL Reg. Prg. ($MM) CIC RAL Flex Reg. Prg. ($MM) CIC Fixed Rate Prg. ($MM)Energy Loans ($MM) 1‐4 Program
Avg Loan per Unit ($TH) 12 12 13 13 17 18 18 18 17 19 17 18 17 22 22 20 24 24 27 31 20 31 24 24 35 35 31 24 25 28 30 32
Number Units 1101 1099 1255 941 1210 752 1317 1671 2335 2182 1936 970 1429 901 2288 2088 1497 1848 2064 2010 2825 1498 2313 1849 1969 1849 1565 1576 1474 725 1059 730Avg per Loan ($TH) 283 317 315 364 656 419 686 714 800 843 914 680 571 444 557 532 600 549 519 525 643 580 878 710 971 878 754 567 673 456 408 435
Loan Volume ($MM) 13 13 17 12 21 13 24 30 40 43 32 17 24 20 49 42 36 45 55 62 63 47 56 44 67 64 49 41 43 21 31 23
% Closed 90 80 75 87 78 78 85 84 86 91 78 58 81 76 91 89 90 84 85 90 87 82 86 89 86 87 87 92 87 91 89 93CIC Loans Closed (#) 46 41 54 33 32 31 35 42 50 51 35 25 42 45 88 79 60 82 106 118 98 81 64 62 70 73 65 67 55 41 55 49
CIC Loans Approved (#) 51 51 72 38 41 40 41 50 58 56 45 43 52 59 97 89 67 98 124 131 113 99 74 70 81 84 75 73 63 45 62 53
Exhibit 3
MLP Statistics:
29
MULTIFAMILY PROGRAM FLEX FUND
Flex Fund loans This fund was initiated in 1998 to reach unmet neighborhood needs or stimulate an increased level of rehab activity in neighborhoods needing an intervention stimulus. In order to achieve this goal, LTV and D/C underwriting ratios can be less stringent than standard RAL loans. Of the 207 Flex Fund Loans for $134 million originated under the program, 136 Flex Fund Loans have been sold to the Investors for $90 million of which $52 million has been repaid. There have been losses on 7 loans in the amount of $4.7 million. Two of these loans were not sold to the Investors and the losses were sustained by CIC. The $3.0 million in losses on the other five loans was absorbed by the Investor Loan Loss Reserve. No losses have been experienced by the NOTE PURCHASERS PARTICIPATING IN THE LOSS RESERVE POROGRAM under the Flex Fund loan program.
According to the current Note Purchase Agreement, the aggregate principal amount of all Flex Fund Program loans may not exceed 20% of the total dollar commitments of the Purchasers. Currently, the aggregate principal of all Flex Fund Loans is $34.0 million, or 12.8% of the $265.7 million in Purchaser commitments. In addition, total Flex Fund Loans sold to the Purchasers is limited to 20% of total loans sold in any 12 month period. In the past 12 months there were 3 Flex Fund Loans sold for $1.8 million, which is 5.7% of the $31.4 million total loans sold.
Exhibit 4
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total /Avg
Number of Loans (#) 15 16 17 18 16 15 14 16 12 17 13 10 6 4 9 4 4 1 207Value of Loans ($MM) 10 7 10 7 7 8 6 12 11 15 11 11 4 1 6 5 3.0 1 134
Average LTV (%) 92 82 86 103 97 87 78 86 106 73 90 91 80 80 84 104 91 68 86
Average D/C Ratio 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3
Portfolio ($MM) 7.9 14.1 15.6 12.9 18.4 16.4 13.2 17.9 22.1 18.6 32.4 37.2 40.4 38 38 38.9 34% of Total Portfolio 5.6 8.9 9.5 8.6 18.9 14.6 10.5 13.6 16.7 14.1 17.1 18.9 18.8 16.2 16 16 15
Value of Flex Loans $MM 1.8
% of All Loans Sold 5.7
Principal ($MM) 34
Commitments ($MM) 265.7% of Commitments 12.8
Approved Flex Loans
Flex Fund Loans as the Portion of EOY Balance of Loans Sold:
Flex Fund Loans Sold in Previous 12 Months:
Principal of All Flex Fund Loans as a Percentage of Purchaser Commitments:
30
63
84
109
144150
157164
148141
158 163151
100110
126132 133 133
189199
215
234 233 230 225
+ ++
+ +
+
+ ++ +
+
+
+
++
+ +
++
+ + +
+ ++
6
5
3 3
7
4 4
3 3
4
6
4
6
5
2 2
4
5
6 6 6
9 9
8
6
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03* 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 150
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
$ Mi llion
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
% Delinquent
$ Portfolio Balance % Delinquent+$MM REO Property 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 5
$MM Workout 0 0 0 0 5 3 0 3 2 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 5 4 5 0 0$MM Delinquent 4 4 3 5 5 3 6 2 2 3 9 5 5 5 3 3 5 7 5 11 8 16 15 19 14
Exhibit 5MULTIFAMILY PROGRAM NOTES OUTSTANDING AND DELINQUENCY RATES:
The red delinquency percentage line on the chart includes loans 30 days or more delinquent, loans in Foreclosure and in Workout. The delinquency percentage line does not include REO.
Note: There were no loans in Workout at 9/30/2015.
* 2003: In September of FY2003, CIC sold $50 million in portfolio mortgages to Regency Bank, allowing CIC to create the new Stimulus Fund from increased servicing income on the $50 million.
31
MULTIFAMILY PROGRAM DELINQUENCIES BY FISCAL YEAR OF APPROVAL: Exhibit 6
'95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '140
5001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,5008,000
DEL
INQ
UE N
T LO
AN
S ($
0 00)
30-60 days90 or More Days and ForeclosuresWorkout
REO ($M) 0 0.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0'95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15
0500
1,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,5008,000
30-60 days90 or More Days and ForeclosuresWorkout
REO ($M) 0 0.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 0.8 0 0.2 1.2 1.5 0 0.5 0 0 0 0
9/30/2014 9/30/2015Total Loan Delinquencies (Including Foreclosures) 18.7 million 14.1 million
Total Workout None NoneTotal REO 2.6 million 5.4 million
Grand Total (REO plus Delinquencies) 21.3 million 19.5 million
DELINQUENCIESBY FISCAL YEAROF APPROVALAS OF 9/30/2014:
DELINQUENCIESBY FISCAL YEAROF APPROVALAS OF 9/30/2015:
32
Exhibit 7CIC LOAN UNDERWRITING AND LOSS RESERVE POLICY FOR MULTIFAMILY LOANS:
In accordance with the Multifamily Program Note Purchase Agreement:
UNDERWRITING:Under policies established by the Board of Directors and the Loan Committee, CIC currently offers loans with the following terms: PROGRAM Regular FLEX Minimum Rehab Energy Savers 2nd Mgt.Max. Loan to Value 80%‐3 year ARM Can be > 80% 75% 90% including 1st mortgage
70%‐5 year ARM 3 year ARM 3 year ARM Fixed 3% Energy Savers/5.99% OnBillRate Adjustment 350 basis pts 350 basis pts. 350 basis pts (above Comp. Treasury) Max Loan to Cost 80% 95% 80% 100% of energy workMinimum Equity 20% 5% 20% Fees & Construction InterestMinimum DSCR 1.25 1.15 1.25 at 6% 1.15 (including 1st mortgage)Pre‐Payment Penalty No No 3‐2‐1‐0 NoFloors Initial Rate Initial Rate Initial RateInitial Rates are set by the Loan Committee.
LOSS RESERVE POLICY:With the initiation of the 2010 Note Purchase Agreement, CIC has established an Investor Loan Loss Reserve from which CIC reimburses note holders for losses of principal on notes sold. The loan loss reserve account was initially funded with $1.2 million from CIC. In addition, from CIC's monthly collection of the loan servicing fee, CIC deposits monthly the sum equal to one‐half of one percent (.5%) from the .875% servicing fee into the restricted loan loss reserve account. In November of 2013, the CIC Board and the investors agreed to amend the Note Purchase Agreement to increase for 3 years the funding of the reserve. The investors are funding the reserve with an additional 50 basis points from their return and CIC is contributing 25 more basis points from corporate income. This additional payment began with the 12/15/2013 remittance by increasing the servicing fee 50 basis points to 1.375% for the month of November. CIC projects that with the increased funding, the reserve will cover the projected losses through the end of 2016. At that time, the initial funding will be re‐evaluated by the CIC Board of Directors.
Mutifamily Investor Loss Reserve Activity FY 2015
10/1/2014 FY 2015 FY 2015 9/30/2015 Balance Charges Deposits Balance
2,671,120 (2,007,703) 2,529,771 3,193,188 CIC absorbs all losses on Multifamily Program loans not sold to the investors. For loans to become eligible for sale to the Investors under the Note Purchase Agreement, the following
conditions must be met: ‐ Construction is complete; ‐ Loan is not in default; and ‐ Project has achieved a 1.1 debt service coverage ratio (DSCR).
33
100 12
614396 529
31585 76
371 24943
538314237
161
407
373
20
546
83
7 9 2 4
793
643
1256
744
2645
2025
54 139
650
385
770
220
413
385
311
355294
385
266
84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
$ Th
o usand
Loss sustained by the CIC Loss Reserve Under Previous NPA Loss Passed through to NPA Investors ($1.9 million Cumulative, or 0.19% of $946 million of Purchased Notes)Loss Sustained by Current 2010 NPA ReserveLoss on REO not sold in Notes ‐ Charged to CIC ReservesLoss Sustained by Regency Reserve
Loss as % of Portfolio 0.5 0.01 0.45 0.34 0.56 0.4 0.05 0.06 0.22 0.08 0.42 0.02 0.3 0.36 0.79 0.41 0.61 0.36 0.94 0.85* Portfolio Balance $M 5 18 28 24 37 33 43 63 84 135 162 168 172 173 171 167 183 189 188 180 192 192 207 214 220 256 285 307 317 316 306 281
Losses by Year $TH 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 337 12 614 557 936 688 85 96 371 139 795 43 0 0 0 0 0 650 923 2255 1255 1944 1131 2950 2381
LOAN LOSSES ON CIC LOANS ORIGINATED SINCE 1984: Exhibit 8
* NOTE: 1984 to 1992 Portfolio Balance $M = Notes Sold to Purchasers. 1993 to 2015 Portfolio Balance $M = Notes Sold to Purchasers plus In‐House and Construction CIC loans, Regency Sale Loans and Fixed Rate Pool.
FISCAL YEAR
34
300 300 440
1396 1744 1419
100 200734 829 833 675 723 1041 1390 1695 1956 1806 1906
1407 1506 1556 1606 1657 1956 2019
2412 2192 1639
16391639
163913001335 1675
19752100 2200 2250 2300 2350
23501750
870 1284
1172
24712671 3193
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15
0
504
1008
1512
2016
2520
3024
3528
4032
4536
5040
5544
6048
6552
7056
7560
8064
8568
Thou
sand
s
CIC Contra Asset Account CIC Net Asset Loss Reserve CIC Flex Program Reserve
Noteholders' Restricted Reserve Regency Loan Sale Loss Reserve General Board of Pensions ‐ Fixed Rate Pool Loss Reserve
* CIC In House Loans ($MM) 37 31 41 30 39 42 47 31 47 56 52 52 49 22Noteholders' Balance ($MM) 43 63 84 109 144 150 157 164 148 141 158 163 151 100 110 126 132 132 133 189 199 215 234 233 230 225
Regency Balance ($MM) 49 41 36 29 25 21 16 15 12 8 7 6 4
GBOP Balance ($MM) 7 15 19 20 24 24 23 22 21 19
LOSS RESERVE BALANCES AS OF 9/30/2015: Exhibit 9
*CIC In House loans includes loans funded by CIC plus RAL loans in construction waiting to be sold to Noteholders.
10071151 1278
1403 1515 16911462 1134
250550
850900
900 900
1019
900
1014
Note: In 2010, CIC combined the Regular and Flex loss reserves into the “CIC Net Asset Loss Reserve” and initiated the “Noteholders’ Restricted Reserve”.
900
1609
FISCAL YEAR
1183
900900
1281
35
+
+
+ ++
++ + + + + + + +
+
++ +
++ +
++
+ + + +
*
*
** *
* ** *
* ** * * *
**
* ** *
* **
* **
89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 AVG0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
% R
ETU
RN
Investor Net Return3 yr.Roll.Avg. 3 YR TNOTEMargin
*+
Investor Net Return 9.9 9 8.5 8.4 7.5 7.1 6.4 6.8 7.6 7.3 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.6 6 5.3 4.7 4.8 5.7 5.5 4.9 4.6 4.1 3.6 3.3 2.6 2.63 yr.Roll.Avg. 3 YR TNOTE 8 8.4 8.1 7 5.8 5.2 5.6 6 6.2 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.4 4.8 3.4 2.7 2.8 3.6 4.3 4 2.9 1.8 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.8
Margin 1.9 0.6 0.4 1.4 1.7 1.9 0.8 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.1 1 1.8 2.6 2.6 1.9 1.2 1.4 1.5 2 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2 1.8
Note: The CIC INVESTOR return is calculated by averaging each month's net interest remitted (Gross Interest less Service Fee 375 basis pts less Funding to Loss Reserve 1.00 basis pts less Principal Losses) divided by the month's beginning portfolio balance. CIC operates on a fiscal year ending September 30. CIC rates quoted represent full year averages. Individual Investor spreads will vary depending on loan mix, funding policy, and Investor share of losses.
MULTIFAMILY NPA INVESTOR NET RETURN ON NOTES AS OF 9/30/2015: Exhibit 10
6.24.51.7
Note: In November 2013 the NPA was amended to increase the Investor Deposit from Interest to Loss Reserves by 50 basis points. CIC also increased its funding from Net Assets by 25 basis points.
36
CIC/CII CONSOLIDATED OPERATING REVENUE AND EXPENSES:
Note: CIC operates on a fiscal year ending September 30.
-
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
- -- - -
-- -
- --
+
+
+ + + + + ++ + + + + +
++ + + + +
+ ++
+ ++
+ ++
++
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
00.51
1.52
2.53
3.54
4.55
5.56
6.57
7.58
8.59
‐0.5‐1
‐1.5‐2
$ Mi llion
Revenue Operating Expenses Operating Surplus+ -
Exhibit 11
Beginning in 2010, with the start of the new Note Purchase Agreement, CIC reduced the servicing fee it retains as income by 25 basis points and placed this portion into the Multifamily Restricted Investor Loss Reserve. This resulted in a reduction of income to CIC in FY 2010 and subsequent years.
37
CIC/CII CONSOLIDATED NET ASSETS AS OF 9/30/2015 = $29.1 MILLION:
Exhibit 12
$24.1
$4.3
$26.1
$3.0
Unrestricted Restricted
9/30/2015$29.1 million
$26.1 million Unrestricted$3.0 million Restricted
9/30/2014$28.4 million
$24.1 million Unrestricted$4.3 million Restricted
38