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Reporting Services
Exercise
I DESIGNING REPORTS
EXERCISE1:
STEPS:
▪ Create a data set with the Query below
Which retrieves Product Category, sub category, Year, Quarter,
Month wise sales from ProductSubCategory, SalesOrderHeader,
SalesTerritory, SalesOrderDetail tables in AdventureWorks database
for period of 2002 and 2003:
SELECT PC.Name AS ProdCat, PS.Name AS SubCat, DATEPART(yy, SH.OrderDate) AS OrderYear, 'Q' + DATENAME(qq, SH.OrderDate) AS OrderQtr, DATENAME(mm, SH.OrderDate) AS OrderMonth, ST.Name as Country, SUM(SO.UnitPrice * SO.OrderQty) AS SalesFROM PRODUCTION.ProductSubCategory PS INNER JOIN SALES.SalesOrderHeader SH INNER JOIN SALES.SalesOrderDetail SO ON SH.SalesOrderID = SO.SalesOrderID INNER JOIN SALES.SalesTerritory ST ON SH.TerritoryID = ST.TerritoryID INNER JOIN PRODUCTION.Product P ON SO.ProductID = P.ProductID ON PS.ProductSubCategoryID = P.ProductSubCategoryID INNER JOIN PRODUCTION.ProductCategory PC ON PS.ProductCategoryID = PC.ProductCategoryIDWHERE (SH.OrderDate BETWEEN '1/1/02' AND '12/31/03')GROUP BY DATEPART(yy, SH.OrderDate), PC.Name, PS.Name, 'Q' + DATENAME(qq, SH.OrderDate), DATENAME(mm, SH.OrderDate), ST.Name, PS.ProductSubCategoryID
▪ Using Toolbox, Add a Matrix Design Layout
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Reporting Services
Exercise
▪ Add ProdCat, SubCat fields to row group in the Matrix
▪ Add OrderYear, OrderQtr, OrderMonth, Country fields to column
group in the Matrix
▪ Add sales field to Details group in the matrix
▪ For all the rows and columns, Change the Name property
appropriately.
GROUPING
F IELD INITIAL VISIBILITY
PROPERTY
WHETHER CAB BE
TOGGED BY ANOTHER
PRODUCT ITEM AND IF
YES, THE REPORT
ITEM
ProductCat Visible -
Subcat Hidden ProductCat
OrderYear Visible -
OrderQtr Hidden OrderYear
OrderMonth Hidden OrderQtr
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Reporting Services
Exercise
Country Hidden OrderMonth
SORTING
▪ SORT the “OrderQtr” by Ascending.
ADD BACKGROUND
PROPERTY SUB PROPERTY VALUE
Prerequisite task Drag and drop
Image item from
Toolbox
Background Image Source
Value
Embedded
Chose Embedded
image using the
image Wizard
Note: Delete the
image control
placed on the
report layout,
after you set the
Background
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Exercise
Source and Value
FORMAT
FORMAT VALUE
Add Border Style & Color to entire matrix Solid & Black
Assign background Color for each text box in
the matrix
Yellow
Assign Border for each text box in the matrix Solid
Drag and drop a text box on top of the matrix
report
Name of the
Report
ProductCat Text Align: Left
SubCat Text Align :
Right
OrderYear, OrderQtr, OrderMonth, Country,
Sales
Text Align:
Center
▪ Preview the Report
▪ Sort : quarter, month and country
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Exercise
▪ Remove OrderQtr from Matrix
▪ Remove OrderMonth
▪ Remove the image
EXERCISE 2:
STEPS:
▪ Create a Employee dataset with the following query:
Select c.firstname, c.lastname, e.title, d.departmentIDFrom HumanResources.EmployeeDepartmentHistory D INNER JOINHumanResources.Employee E ON D.EmployeeID = E.EmployeeID INNER JOINPerson.Contact C ON E.ContactID = C.ContactIDWhere D.DepartmentID=1Order By c.lastname
▪ Create a Department dataset with the following query:
SELECT 0 AS DepartmentID, 'All' AS NameUNIONSELECT DepartmentID, NameFROM HumanResources.DepartmentORDER BY Name
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Exercise
▪ Add a Table in the layout view placing the following fields from the
first data set in Detail Area:
FirstName
LastName
Title
▪ Using the menu option Report ->ReportParameters, create a report
parameter with the following properties set:
Name:Department
Data Type: String
Prompt: Deparment
Allow null value , Allow blank value : False
For Available values, select From query.
o Dataset: Departments
o Value field: DepartmentID
o Label f ield: Name.
▪ Modify the Employee dataset as follows:
="SELECT c.firstname, c.lastname, e.title, d.departmentID " &
"From HumanResources.EmployeeDepartmentHistory D " &
"INNER JOIN HumanResources.Employee E " &
"ON D.EmployeeID = E.EmployeeID " &
"INNER JOIN Person.Contact C " &
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Exercise
"ON E.ContactID = C.ContactID " &
Iif(Parameters!Department.Value = 0, "", "WHERE D.DepartmentID = " & Parameters!
Department.Value) &
"ORDER BY C.LastName"
▪ Preview the report – the query will use the report parameter.
EXERCISE 3:
STEPS:
▪ Create a dataset with the following query:
Which retrieves product wise, quantity sold from product,
SalesOrderDetail, and SalesOrderheader tables
SELECT Production.Product.Name, SUM(Sales.SalesOrderDetail.OrderQty) AS [ Quantity Sold ], DATEPART(yy, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate) AS YearFROM Production.Product INNER JOIN Sales.SalesOrderDetail ON Sales.SalesOrderDetail.ProductID = Production.Product.ProductID INNER JOIN Sales.SalesOrderHeader ON Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderID = Sales.SalesOrderDetail.SalesOrderIDGROUP BY DATEPART(yy, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate), Production.Product.Name
▪ Add a table to Design Layout.
▪ Drag and drop the 3 fields in the Detail Area: Name, year and
Quantity
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Exercise
▪ Add Itemname field to grouping table properties.
GROUPING
F IELD PROPERTY
ItemName
(Header)
Select the following:
Include group header
Include group footer
Page Break at end
Repeat group header
Repeat group footer
Year of Sale
(header)
Select the following:
Include group header
Include group footer
ID_Quantity_Sol
d (Table Footer)
Drag the ID_Quantity_Sold field to the Table Footer area in the same column where ID_Quantity_Sold Column is present. This adds the following expression: =Sum(Fields!ID_Quantity_Sold_.Value)
FORMAT
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Exercise
FORMAT VALUE
Add Border & Color to entire
Table
Solid & Black
Text Alignment in the Table Center
Data Sorting Year
Assign color & make the font bold
for Table Group Header
Orange
▪ To add Page Numbers in page footers : Naviagte menu Report-
>Page Footer.This adds the Footer area in the layout. Drag and
drop a text box in the footer and set Expression: ="Page : ” &
Globals!PageNumber” . (To do this, set the Value property of the text box).
▪ Right-click a column heading for the year column. Navigate ->
properties -> interactive sort->Select Add an interactive sort
action to this text box. Specify the sort expressions as Year.
▪ Choose the data region to sort ( Table).
▪ Preview the report. Check that the effect of GroupHeader is not
visible. Check the effect of Interactive sort.
▪ Add conditional format – Set Expression in Font Property of
Quantity Sold Textbox using expression like this: =iif(Fields!
ID_Quantity_Sold_.Value < 300, "Red", "Black")
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Exercise
▪ Add Item Name to table group header and remove it from the
Details. This will ensure that Item name is displayed only once as
Group Header.
▪ Clear “Page Break At End” checkbox and drag and drop Quantity
field Name Footer (under the Quantity Column) . This will display
itemwise totals whenever item changes.
EXERCISE 4:
▪ Create dataset named SalesEmployees that uses an
AdventureWorks data source that gives EmployeeId and LoginID.
SELECT HumanResources.Employee.EmployeeID, HumanResources.Employee.LoginID AS EmployeeFROM HumanResources.Employee INNER JOIN Sales.SalesPerson ON HumanResources.Employee.EmployeeID = Sales.SalesPerson.SalesPersonIDORDER BY HumanResources.Employee.LoginID
▪ Create a second dataset named EmplSalesMonth that uses an
AdventureWorks data source giving the sales details for a given
employee for that month and year.
SELECT HumanResources.Employee.LoginID AS Employee, DATEPART(Year, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate) AS OrderYear, DATEPART(Month, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate) AS OrderMonthNum, DATENAME(Month, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate) AS OrderMonth, Production.ProductCategory.Name AS ProdCat, SUM(Sales.SalesOrderDetail.LineTotal) AS SalesFROM Sales.SalesOrderHeader INNER JOIN Sales.SalesOrderDetail ON Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderID = Sales.SalesOrderDetail.SalesOrderID INNER JOIN
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Exercise
Sales.SalesPerson ON Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesPersonID = Sales.SalesPerson.SalesPersonID INNER JOIN HumanResources.Employee ON Sales.SalesPerson.SalesPersonID = HumanResources.Employee.EmployeeID INNER JOIN Production.Product ON Sales.SalesOrderDetail.ProductID = Production.Product.ProductID INNER JOIN Production.ProductSubcategory ON Production.Product.ProductSubcategoryID = Production.ProductSubcategory.ProductSubcategoryID INNER JOIN Production.ProductCategory ON Production.ProductSubcategory.ProductCategoryID = Production.ProductCategory.ProductCategoryIDWHERE (DATEPART (Year, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate) in (@ReportYear)) AND (DATEPART(Month, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate)in( @ReportMonth)) AND (Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesPersonID = @EmpID)GROUP BY HumanResources.Employee.LoginID, DATEPART(Year, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate), DATEPART(Month, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate), DATENAME(Month, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate), Production.ProductCategory.Name
▪ Create a third dataset ‘OrderYear’ to retriev the years. We will use
this for multi-valued parameters.
Select Distinct(Datepart(year,Sales.salesOrderHeader.Orderdate)) as OrderYear from Sales.SalesOrderHeader
▪ Select tabular layout.
▪ Drag and drop two text boxes into the report layout area.
▪ Set the DataSet property of table to EmpSalesMonth.
▪ Add a group header for ‘Employee’ – Value set to expression
“=Fields!Employee.Value”
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Exercise
F IELDS DATA ITEM PROPERTY
Order year and order
month
The two text Boxes Set value property for
the two text boxes as
follows:
Copy =Fields!
OrderMonth.Value into one
textbox
Copy
=Fields!OrderYear.Value
into second textbox
Group header for
employee
Drag and drop the field EmpSalesMont.Employee on the first column in Employee group header row. This will set Value in First column as “=Fields!Employee.Value ‘
ProdCat and sales
fields
Drag and drop the two
fields in Details row
Sales Drag and drop Sales
filed to group Footer
(last column)
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Exercise
▪ Use Report->Parameters menu to check that the following
parameters are present: ReportYear, ReportMonth, Year.
PARAMETERS PROPERTIES
Report Year Set DataType as integer
Available Values: From Query.
Select the third dataset
(‘OrderYear’) for ValueField.
ReportMonth Set Data Type as String.
Select Available Values: on-
Queries). Here, enter sets of
values such as:
Label:January
Index : 1
Label : February
Index 2 and so on til l December.
Select Default values: Non-queries
for month parameter and enter
“1” as default value.
EmpID Select Avaliable Values:From
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Exercise
Query
Set AvaliableValues->DataSet:
First DataSet
Set Value field and Label field as
EmployeeID.
▪ Run the report for output with the following parameters:-Year
=2004 Month = January EmpID = 283.
ReportYear - Multiparameter, ReportMonth and EmployeeID –
Single Parameter
▪ Create a list, Drag and Drop the table and textbox created initially
into the list.
▪ Right click the list and navigate as follows:
Properties->General->Dataset name-> EmpSalesMonth.
Properties->General->Edit Details group->General->Expression
=Fields!OrderYear.Value. Select the Check box for adding page
break after the group.
▪ Modify the Reportyear parameter in the following manner:
Report Year Check the Multi – Valued
checkbox
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Exercise
Available values
From query
Dataset – orderyear
Value field – orderyear
Label value – orderyear
▪ Run the report for Output with the following parameters:-Year =
2003, 2004 Month = January EmpID = 283.
ReportYear - Multiparameter, ReportMonth and EmployeeID –
MultiParameter
▪ Modify the list as follows add a group expression to existing group
expression:
Properties->General->Edit Details group->General->Expression
=Fields!OrderMonth.Value. Select the Check box for adding page
break after the group.
▪ Modify the Reportmonth parameter in the following manner:
Report month Check the Multi – Valued
checkbox
Default values
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Exercise
Non queried
Value: “1”,”2” and “3”
▪ Run the report for Output with the following parameters:-Year =
2003, 2004 Month = January, February and March. EmpID = 283.
EXERCISE 5: ORDER DETAILS
STEPS
▪ The following query gets the order details l ike quantity, price and
discount for a given salesordernumber. Create Orderdetail
dataset with this following query:
SELECT Sales.SalesOrderDetail. SalesOrderDetailID, Sales.SalesOrderDetail.OrderQty, Sales.SalesOrderDetail.UnitPrice, CASE WHEN sales.SalesOrderDetail.UnitPriceDiscount IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE sales.SalesOrderDetail.UnitPriceDiscount END AS UnitPriceDiscount, Sales.SalesOrderDetail.LineTotal, Sales.SalesOrderDetail.CarrierTrackingNumber, Sales.SalesOrderDetail.SalesOrderID, Production.Product.Name, Production.Product.ProductNumberFROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail INNER JOIN Production.Product ON Sales.SalesOrderDetail.ProductID = Production.Product.ProductID INNER JOIN Sales.SalesOrderHeader ON Sales.SalesOrderDetail.SalesOrderID = Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderIDWHERE (Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderNumber = @SalesOrderNumber)ORDER BY Sales.SalesOrderDetail. SalesOrderDetailID
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Exercise
▪ Create an another dataset called SalesOrder that gets the
shipping method, shipping address etc for a given
salesordernumber:
SELECT Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderNumber, Sales.Store.Name AS SalesStore, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.OrderDate, HumanResources.Employee.LoginID AS SalesLoginID, HumanResources.Employee.Title AS SalesTitle, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.PurchaseOrderNumber, Purchasing.ShipMethod.Name AS ShipMethod, BillAddress.AddressLine1 AS BillAddress1, BillAddress.AddressLine2 AS BillAddress2, BillAddress.City AS BillCity, BillAddress.PostalCode AS BillPostalCode, BillStateProvince.Name AS BillStateProvince, ShipAddress.AddressLine1 AS ShipAddress1, ShipAddress.AddressLine2 AS ShipAddress2, ShipAddress.City AS ShipCity, ShipAddress.PostalCode AS ShipPostalCode, ShipStateProvince.Name AS ShipStateProvince, ShipCountryRegion.Name AS ShipCountryRegionFROM Sales.SalesOrderHeader LEFT OUTER JOIN Person.Address AS BillAddress INNER JOIN Person.StateProvince AS BillStateProvince ON BillAddress.StateProvinceID = BillStateProvince.StateProvinceID INNER JOIN Person.CountryRegion AS BillCountryRegion ON BillAddress.PostalCode = BillCountryRegion.CountryRegionCode ON Sales.SalesOrderHeader.BillToAddressID = BillAddress.AddressID LEFT OUTER JOIN Person.Address AS ShipAddress INNER JOIN Person.StateProvince AS ShipStateProvince ON ShipAddress.StateProvinceID = ShipStateProvince.StateProvinceID INNER JOIN Person.CountryRegion AS ShipCountryRegion ON ShipAddress.PostalCode = ShipCountryRegion.CountryRegionCode ON Sales.SalesOrderHeader.ShipToAddressID = ShipAddress.AddressID LEFT OUTER JOIN HumanResources.Employee ON Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesPersonID = HumanResources.Employee.EmployeeID LEFT OUTER JOIN Purchasing.ShipMethod ON Sales.SalesOrderHeader.ShipMethodID = Purchasing.ShipMethod.ShipMethodID LEFT OUTER JOIN Sales.Store ON Sales.SalesOrderHeader.CustomerID = Sales.Store.CustomerIDWHERE (Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderNumber = @SalesOrderNumber)
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Exercise
▪ Select tabular format and associate table with OrderDetail dataset
▪ Drag and drop a list above the table and associate it with
SalesOrder dataset
▪ Place text boxes in the list to retrieve values for:
SalesOrderNumber, Current Date (=Now() as value), Order Date
and Purchase Order no.
▪ Add a group with name as “Item” and GroupOn->Expression as
‘=Fields!Name.Value’
FORMAT
F IELD DATA ELEMENT GROUPING
PROPERTIES
Name, OrderQty,
UnitPrice,
LinePriceDiscount and
Line Total
(OrderDetail data set)
Drag and Drop name
to first column in Item
group header
Drag and drop the
other fields in Details
row
Add columns as you
proceed (Select right
most column and right
click ->Insert Column
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Exercise
to the right)
LineTotal Table footer (in the
last column)
While previewing the report, you need to provide the value for
SalesOrderNumber explicitly (e.g SO43860). This restriction will
be removed in the next exercise.
EXERCISE 6:
STEPS
▪ Use Report Generation Wizard with the inputs as provided below:
▪ Create a dataset with the following query
Which retrieves TerritoryName, SalesPersonId, Name,
Salesordernumber, TotalSales from SalesTerritory, SalesPerson,
Employee, SalesOrderHeader tables in the AdventureWorks
database):
SELECT Sales.SalesTerritory.Name, Sales.SalesPerson.SalesPersonID, HumanResources.Employee.LoginID, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderNumber, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.TotalDueFROM Sales.SalesTerritory INNER JOIN Sales.SalesPerson ON Sales.SalesTerritory.TerritoryID = Sales.SalesPerson.TerritoryID INNER JOIN HumanResources.Employee ON Sales.SalesPerson.SalesPersonID = HumanResources.Employee.EmployeeID INNER JOIN
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Exercise
Sales.SalesOrderHeader ON Sales.SalesTerritory.TerritoryID = Sales.SalesOrderHeader.TerritoryID AND Sales.SalesPerson.SalesPersonID = Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesPersonIDGROUP BY Sales.SalesTerritory.Name, Sales.SalesPerson.SalesPersonID, HumanResources.Employee.LoginID, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderNumber, Sales.SalesOrderHeader.TotalDueORDER BY Sales.SalesTerritory.Name
▪ Report Type as Tabular
▪ Name, LoginId and SalesOrderNo fields as groups
▪ TotalDue as Detail field
▪ Once the report is created, for the SalesOrderNo. Text box, set the
Navigation->HyperLinkAction as “Jump To Report’. Specify the
report made in the previous exercise. Provide Parameter name and
value.( SalesOrderNumber, =Fields!SalesOrderNumber.Value)
▪ Set Font->Decoration for SalesOrderNo. As ‘Underline’
EXERCISE 7: PRODUCT CATALOG
STEPS
▪ Create a dataset with that lists the product category, subcategory,
name price and photo of products:
SELECT Production.Product.Name, Production.Product.ListPrice, Production.ProductPhoto.ThumbNailPhoto, Production.ProductCategory.Name AS Category,
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Exercise
Production.ProductSubcategory.Name AS SubCategoryFROM Production.Product INNER JOIN Production.ProductProductPhoto ON Production.Product.ProductID = Production.ProductProductPhoto.ProductID INNER JOIN Production.ProductPhoto ON Production.ProductProductPhoto.ProductPhotoID = Production.ProductPhoto.ProductPhotoID INNER JOIN Production.ProductSubcategory ON Production.Product.ProductSubcategoryID = Production.ProductSubcategory.ProductSubcategoryID INNER JOIN Production.ProductCategory ON Production.ProductCategory.ProductCategoryID = Production.ProductSubcategory.ProductCategoryIDGROUP BY Production.ProductCategory.Name, Production.ProductSubcategory.Name, Production.Product.Name, Production.Product.ListPrice, Production.ProductPhoto.ThumbNailPhoto
Drag and drop a list on the layout area and drag and drop a text
box on the list.
For the text box, set value property as =Fields!Category.Value
Set DataSet property for the list
In List properties, click the button ‘Edit DetailsGrouping’ , Create a
group on the list. Value is =Fields!Category.Value
Drag and drop another list within the first l ist. Place a text box
within this list.
For the text box in the inner list, set value property as =Fields!
SubCategory.Value
For the inner list, in List properties, click the button ‘Edit
DetailsGrouping’. Create a group on the list. Value is =Fields!
Category.Value
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Exercise
Drag and drop another list (third) within the second and place a
table in this list.
Create a group for the third list with value as =Fields!Name.Value
In the Details row in the table, Drag and drop the two fields: Name
and ListPirce.
Drag and drop an Image on the third column, This opens up the
Image Wizard. Provide the following details: ImageSource as
Database, Dataset as the one you have created already,
ThumbNailPhoto as the Image Field.
For all the three lists, in the properties, select “Navigation’” tab.
Set the Document Map Label property to be the same as the Group
Detail Value.
For the outermost list, check the checkbox titled “Insert a Page
Break before the list”.
EXERCISE 8: SALES VS. BUDGET REPORT
S t e p s :
▪ Create a dataset with the following query
Which retrieves Region wise, Category wise, Sub category wise
products’ sales and budget
SELECT ST.Name AS REGION, PC.Name AS CATEGORY, PS.Name AS SUBCATEGORY, SUM(SO.UnitPrice * SO.OrderQty) AS SALES, SUM(P.StandardCost * SO.OrderQty) AS BUDGET
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Exercise
FROM PRODUCTION.ProductSubCategory PS INNER JOIN SALES.SalesOrderHeader SH INNER JOIN SALES.SalesOrderDetail SO ON SH.SalesOrderID = SO.SalesOrderID INNER JOIN SALES.SalesTerritory ST ON SH.TerritoryID = ST.TerritoryID INNER JOIN PRODUCTION.Product P ON SO.ProductID = P.ProductID ON PS.ProductSubCategoryID = P.ProductSubCategoryID INNER JOIN PRODUCTION.ProductCategory PC ON PS.ProductCategoryID = PC.ProductCategoryIDGROUP BY PC.Name, PS.Name, ST.Name
▪ Place a list on the layout. Set its DataSet property. Create a
DetailsGroup with value as =Fields!REGION.Value
▪ Set the CheckBox ‘Insert a page break after this list”.
▪ Add a table within the list
▪ Add two groups for the table: Category and SubCategory
▪ Drag and drop Category field in the category group header (first
column)
▪ Drag and drop SubCategory field in the SubCategory group header
(second column)
▪ Place Sales and Budget fields in the Details area
▪ Within the list , drag and drop a Chart on the page before the
table. For the chart, set properties as follows:
o Data Pane: Set the DataSetName
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Exercise
o Add three CategoryGroups
:=Fields!SUBCATEGORY.Value,Fields!
CATEGORY.Value, Fields!REGION.Value
o Values: =Sum(Fields!SALES.Value) ,
o For the table properties check the checkbox of the
following properties: Insert Page break after the table,
Repeat header rows and row footers
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Exercise
II REPORT BUILDER
EXERCISE:
Building Report using Report Builder and Report Model
Steps
▪ Create a Project of type Report Model using Visual Studio 2005.
▪ Create a new Data Source using a new connection to Adventure
works.
▪ Create a Data Source View with the following tables:
o HumanResources.Employee
o Person. Contact
o Person.StateProvince
o Purchasing.VendorContact
o Sales.Individual
o Sales.SalesOrderHeader
o Sales.ContactCreditCard
o Sales.Customer
o Sales.Store
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Exercise
o Sales.CustomerAddress
o Sales.SalesTerritory
o Sales.SalesTerritoryHistory
o Sales.StoreContact
o Sales.SalesPerson
o Sales.SalesOrderDetail
▪ Create a new Report Model.
o Leave all defaults in the Report Model wizard.
o Run the Report Model wizard.
▪ Build the project and deploy the project.
▪ Open the webpage http://localhost/reports .
▪ Select the Models->Click on Report builder.
▪ Wait for the report builder to come up.
▪ In the Report builder do the following:
o New Report -> OK.
o Add Title as Sales Territory Report.
o Drop the ‘Sales Territory’ Entity from the Explorer’s list in
the report layout area labeled ‘drop column field’.
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Exercise
o In the explorer’s list select Sales People as territory ->
Sales Person->Contact.
o In the field’s list select ‘First Name’ & ‘Last Name’ and
drop it to the right of sales territory column in the report
layout.
o In the explorer’s list Select Sales Order Header.
o From the field’s list Drop the ‘#Sales Order Headers’ field
to the right of ‘Last name’ column in the report layout.
o From the field’s list drop the ‘Sum Total Due’ to the right
of ‘#SalesOrderHeader’ in the Report Layout.
o In the toolbar navigate the filter tool.
o In the explorer’s list select the Sales Order header Entity.
o From the field’s list expand ‘Order Date’. Drop the
following into the filter data area and Specify the Value in
the text box:
o OrderYear = 2002
o OrderMonth = 3
o Save the File as Sales Report.
o Run the report in the report builder and test the report.
o Switch to Design Report select row below ‘Sum Total due’
column header, right click -> format the and change the
following:
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Exercise
o Number-> defined formats ->$ 1,234.56.
o Run the Report.
III MANAGING REPORTS
EXERCISE:
G e t t i n g S t a r t e d
▪ Ensure that SQL Server agent service is running
▪ Create four shared folders in your system (This is required to test
data-driven and standard subscriptions using FileShareDelivery
Technique).
▪ Build and Deploy the project created earlier.
Standard subscription
▪ Go to the following URL of Report Manager:
http://localhost/reports
▪ Select the Matrix report (done in Exercise 1) thru the home page
of the Report Manager
In Properties pane ->DataSources:
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Exercise
Select the radio button “A Custom Data Source”
Connection Type: Microsoft SQL Server
connection string: Datasource=
localhost;init ialcatalog=adventureworks
Connection Using : credentials stored securely in the report
server
Specify Username & password1 (Local computer user).
Select “Use as Windows Credentials when connecting to the data
source”
In Subscriptions pane:
Select New subscription
o Select Report Delivery Option ->Report Server Fi leshare.
o Give appropriate fi lename.
o Select the path of one of the shared folders you created (Path
to be given in UNC eg:- \\computername\Drive$\sharename).
o Select the render format of the report.
o Give credentials to access the fi le share (user ID and
Password).
o Select Overwrite f i le share option.
o Select the schedule to run the report
o Schedule: hour, Give the appropriate time to run the report
and give appropriate start t ime.
o After the start t ime, View the shared directory and check that
the report has been dropped.
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Exercise
Data Driven subscription
▪ Create a Subscriberdetail table in adventureworks database as
follows:
i f exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].
[subscriberdetai l] ' ) and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N' IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[subscriberdetai l]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[subscriberdetai l] (
[Name] [varchar] (30) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
NOT NULL ,
[Fi le_Share] [varchar] (165) COLLATE
SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
[EmployeeID] [varchar] (50) COLLATE
SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL ,
[Media_format] [varchar] (50) COLLATE
SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
▪ Insert Rows into the above table
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Exercise
Insert into [dbo].[subscriberdetai l] values( ‘ localhost\user’ , <Fi le
share 1>, 10, ‘CSV’)
Insert into [dbo].[subscriberdetai l] values( ‘Arun’, <Fi le share 2>,
10, ‘Excel’)
Insert into [dbo].[subscriberdetai l] values( ‘Meena’, <Fi le share 3>,
10, ‘HTML 4.0’)
▪ Go to the following URL of Report Manager:
http://localhost/reports
▪ Select the Matrix report thru the home page of the Report Manager
In Subscription pane, Select New Data driven subscription
o Delivery Option
Description: Name of the subscription.
Specify how recipients are notif ied: Report Server Fi le
share
o Connect to the subscriberdetail table
connection string: Datasource localhost;
init ialcatalog=adventureworks
Credentials (localhost\user, password)
Use Windows Credentials
o Query the subscriberdetail table as fol lows and validate
query:
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Exercise
Select * from subscriberdetai l
o Choose the delivery extension settings
Filename: appropriate
File extension: true
Path: get value from database->file_share
Render format: get value from database->Media_format
Username: (localhost\user, password)
WriteMode: Overwrite
o Select the schedule to run the report
o Schedule: hour, Give the appropriate time to run the report
and give appropriate start t ime.
o After the start t ime check the fi le shares for each subscriber.
IV URL ACCESS
EXERCISE:
SCENARIOS
▪ Use Command Parameter – ListChildren, Render
▪ Render by specifying Format property
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Exercise
▪ Pass a parameter and render a report that is parameterized
V PROGRAMMATIC ACCESS TO REPORTING WEB
SERVICE
EXERCISE:
SCENARIOS
▪ Create a WinForms application and add reference to Report Server
Web Services
(http://server/reportserver/ReportService2005.asmx?wsdl,
http://server/reportserver/ReportExecution2005.asmx?wsdl
▪ Management Related
o List al l items in a given path (ListChildren method)
o List al l properties of a given item – folder or report item
(GetProperties method)
o Create a new Folder (CreateFolder method)
o Create a Subscription (CreateSubscription method)
▪ Executing a report
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Exercise
localhost1.ReportExecutionService rs = new localhost1.ReportExecutionService(); rs.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials; rs.Url = "http://localhost/reportserver/ReportExecution2005.asmx"; // Render arguments byte[] result = null; string reportPath = "/<Your Report Project>/Report2"; string format = "MHTML"; string historyID = null; string devInfo = @"<DeviceInfo><Toolbar>False</Toolbar></DeviceInfo>"; localhost1.DataSourceCredentials[] credentials = null; string showHideToggle = null; string encoding; string mimeType; localhost1.Warning[] warnings = null; localhost1.ParameterValue[] reportHistoryParameters = null; string[] streamIDs = null;
ExecutionInfo execInfo = new ExecutionInfo(); ExecutionHeader execHeader = new ExecutionHeader();
rs.ExecutionHeaderValue = execHeader;
execInfo = rs.LoadReport(reportPath, historyID);
String SessionId = rs.ExecutionHeaderValue.ExecutionID;
MessageBox.Show("SessionID: {0}", rs.ExecutionHeaderValue.ExecutionID);
try { result = rs.Render(format, devInfo, out encoding, out mimeType, out warnings, out streamIDs);
execInfo = rs.GetExecutionInfo();
MessageBox.Show("Execution date and time: {0}", execInfo.ExecutionDateTime.ToString());
} catch (SoapException ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Detail.OuterXml);
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Reporting Services
Exercise
} // Write the contents of the report to an MHTML file. try { FileStream stream = File.Create("report.mht", result.Length); MessageBox.Show("File created."); stream.Write(result, 0, result.Length); MessageBox.Show("Result written to the file."); stream.Close(); } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); }
}
VI GENERATING RDL USING THE .NET FRAMEWORK
Steps
▪ Create a Visual C# Console application project.
▪ The Layout of the report that is generated by the RDL file is as
follows:
CountryName Province
------ - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
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Reporting Services
Exercise
- - - - - - - -
▪ Create a Connection string for Adventureworks database as
follows:
“data source=localhost; init ial catalog=AdventureWorks; integrated
security=SSPI”
▪ Use the SQLCommand to execute the following query:
"SELECT Person.CountryRegion.Name AS CountryName,
Person.StateProvince.Name AS StateProvince " +
"FROM Person.StateProvince " +
" INNER JOIN Person.CountryRegion ON
Person.StateProvince.CountryRegionCode =
Person.CountryRegion.CountryRegionCode " +
"ORDER BY Person.CountryRegion.Name";
command.CommandText = m_commandText;
▪ Execute using datareader.
▪ Add fields from data reader to an array list.
▪ Use the XMLTextWriter to generate the following XML File:
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Reporting Services
Exercise
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Report
xmlns="http:/ /schemas.microsoft.com/sqlserver/report ing/2005/01/r
eportdefinit ion">
<Width>6in</Width>
<DataSources>
<DataSource Name="DataSource1">
<ConnectionProperties>
<DataProvider>SQL</DataProvider>
<ConnectString>data source=localhost; init ial
catalog=AdventureWorks; integrated security=SSPI</ConnectString>
<IntegratedSecurity>true</IntegratedSecurity>
</ConnectionProperties>
</DataSource>
</DataSources>
<DataSets>
<DataSet Name="DataSet1">
<Query>
<DataSourceName>DataSource1</DataSourceName>
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Reporting Services
Exercise
<CommandType>Text</CommandType>
<CommandText>SELECT Person.CountryRegion.Name AS
CountryName, Person.StateProvince.Name AS StateProvince FROM
Person.StateProvince INNER JOIN Person.CountryRegion ON
Person.StateProvince.CountryRegionCode =
Person.CountryRegion.CountryRegionCode ORDER BY
Person.CountryRegion.Name</CommandText>
<Timeout>30</Timeout>
</Query>
<Fields>
<Field Name="CountryName">
<DataField>CountryName</DataField>
</Field>
<Field Name="StateProvince">
<DataField>StateProvince</DataField>
</Field>
</Fields>
</DataSet>
</DataSets>
<Body>
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Reporting Services
Exercise
<Height>5in</Height>
<ReportItems>
<Table Name="Table1">
<DataSetName>DataSet1</DataSetName>
<Top>.5in</Top>
<Left>.5in</Left>
<Height>.5in</Height>
<Width>3in</Width>
<TableColumns>
<TableColumn>
<Width>1.5in</Width>
</TableColumn>
<TableColumn>
<Width>1.5in</Width>
</TableColumn>
</TableColumns>
<Header>
<TableRows>
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Reporting Services
Exercise
<TableRow>
<Height>.25in</Height>
<TableCel ls>
<TableCel l>
<ReportItems>
<Textbox Name="HeaderCountryName">
<Style>
<TextDecoration>Underl ine</TextDecoration>
</Style>
<Top>0in</Top>
<Left>0in</Left>
<Height>.5in</Height>
<Width>1.5in</Width>
<Value>CountryName</Value>
</Textbox>
</ReportItems>
</TableCel l>
<TableCel l>
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Reporting Services
Exercise
<ReportItems>
<Textbox Name="HeaderStateProvince">
<Style>
<TextDecoration>Underl ine</TextDecoration>
</Style>
<Top>0in</Top>
<Left>0in</Left>
<Height>.5in</Height>
<Width>1.5in</Width>
<Value>StateProvince</Value>
</Textbox>
</ReportItems>
</TableCel l>
</TableCel ls>
</TableRow>
</TableRows>
</Header>
<Detai ls>
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Reporting Services
Exercise
<TableRows>
<TableRow>
<Height>.25in</Height>
<TableCel ls>
<TableCel l>
<ReportItems>
<Textbox Name="CountryName">
<Style />
<Top>0in</Top>
<Left>0in</Left>
<Height>.5in</Height>
<Width>1.5in</Width>
<Value>=Fields!CountryName.Value</Value>
<HideDuplicates>DataSet1</HideDuplicates>
</Textbox>
</ReportItems>
</TableCel l>
<TableCel l>
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Reporting Services
Exercise
<ReportItems>
<Textbox Name="StateProvince">
<Style />
<Top>0in</Top>
<Left>0in</Left>
<Height>.5in</Height>
<Width>1.5in</Width>
<Value>=Fields!StateProvince.Value</Value>
<HideDuplicates>DataSet1</HideDuplicates>
</Textbox>
</ReportItems>
</TableCel l>
</TableCel ls>
</TableRow>
</TableRows>
</Detai ls>
</Table>
</ReportItems>
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Reporting Services
Exercise
</Body>
</Report>
▪ Build the project.
▪ View the report generated by the RDL file in the bin directory.
*** End of Document ***
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