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REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS FOR PROVISION OF LIT FIBRE OPTIC ...€¦ · Operation and Maintenance ......

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1 REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS FOR PROVISION OF LIT FIBRE OPTIC CABLE COMMERCIALIZATION SERVICES TENDER NUMBER KETRACO/PT/008/2017 CLOSING DATE: 18 TH APRIL 2017
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REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS FOR PROVISION OF LIT

FIBRE OPTIC CABLE COMMERCIALIZATION

SERVICES

TENDER NUMBER KETRACO/PT/008/2017

CLOSING DATE: 18TH APRIL 2017

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Table of Contents

1 SECTION I: INVITATION TO TENDER .................................................................. 6

2 SECTION II: INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS .......................................................... 8

2.1 DOCUMENTS ...................................................................................................... 8 2.2 JOINT VENTURES .............................................................................................. 8

2.3 PREPARATION OF PROPOSAL ........................................................................ 9 2.4 FINANCIAL PROPOSAL .................................................................................... 9 2.5 TECHNICAL PROPOSAL ................................................................................... 9 2.6 SUBMISSION OF PROPOSAL ......................................................................... 10 2.7 WITHDRAWAL OF PROPOSAL ..................................................................... 10

2.8 MODIFICATION OF PROPOSAL .................................................................... 11 2.9 PROPOSAL EVALUATION ............................................................................. 11

2.10 NEGOTIATIONS ............................................................................................... 12

2.11 AWARD OF CONTRACT ................................................................................. 12 2.12 CORRUPT OR FRAUDULENT PRACTICES .................................................. 12 2.13 INSTRUCTION TO BIDDERS DATASHEET ................................................. 13

3 SECTION Ill: FINANCIAL PROPOSAL (STANDARD FORMS) .......................... 20

3.1 FINANCIAL PROPOSAL .................................................................................. 21 3.2 PROJECTED REVENUE ON KETRACO LINKS ........................................... 22

3.3 SUMMARY OF COSTS ..................................................................................... 22 3.4 DECLARATION FORM .................................................................................... 24

4 SECTION IV: TECHNICAL PROPOSAL (STANDARD FORMS) ........................ 25

4.1 TECHNICAL PROPOSAL SUBMISSION ....................................................... 25 4.2 WORK PLAN AND PROJECT TIME SCHEDULE ......................................... 27

5 SECTION V: TERMS OF REFERENCE .................................................................. 28

5.1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 28

5.2 SCOPE OF WORK ............................................................................................. 28

6 SECTION VI: FORM OF CONTRACT FOR PROVISION OF LIT FIBRE OPTIC

CABLE COMMERCIALIZATION SERVICES .............................................................. 51

1. Parties ......................................................................................................................... 53

2. Preamble .................................................................................................................... 53 4. Change and Review of Terms .................................................................................... 57 5. Service Commencement Date and Duration .............................................................. 58 6. Notices ....................................................................................................................... 58

7. Effectiveness of Service ................................................................................................. 59

8. Operator Responsibilities ........................................................................................... 59 9. Client’s Responsibilities ............................................................................................ 62

10. Routes on Offer ........................................................................................................ 62 11. Connection ............................................................................................................... 62 12. Labelling .................................................................................................................. 63 13. Operation and Maintenance ..................................................................................... 63

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14. Maintenance and Service ......................................................................................... 63 15. Payment plan for leased capacity ............................................................................. 64 16. Late Payment ........................................................................................................... 65

17. Taxes ........................................................................................................................ 65 18. Care of Property ....................................................................................................... 66 19. Proprietary Rights .................................................................................................... 66 20. Rules, Regulations and safety procedures ............................................................... 66 21. Request to Install and Response .............................................................................. 66

22. Equipment Power Consumption .............................................................................. 66 23. Permissions and Approvals ...................................................................................... 67 24. Insurance .................................................................................................................. 67 25. Indemnity ................................................................................................................. 67 26. Assignment .............................................................................................................. 68

27. Severability .............................................................................................................. 68

28. Confidentiality, Privacy and Non-Disclosure .......................................................... 68

29. Conflict of Interest ................................................................................................... 69 30. Statutes ..................................................................................................................... 69 31. Dispute Resolution ................................................................................................... 69 32. Termination .............................................................................................................. 71

33. Trespassing .............................................................................................................. 72 34. Reporting / Audit .................................................................................................... 73 35. Network Market Study ............................................................................................. 73

36. Network Operations Manual .................................................................................... 73 37. Lease Fees Paid by Operator to KETRACO ............................................................ 73

38. Data Protection ......................................................................................................... 73 39. Force Majeure .......................................................................................................... 73 40. General Provisions ................................................................................................... 76

FIRST SCHEDULE ........................................................................................................... 79

SECOND SCHEDULE ...................................................................................................... 80

THIRD SCHEDULE ......................................................................................................... 81

FOURTH SCHEDULE ...................................................................................................... 83

FIFTH SCHEDULE........................................................................................................... 86

SIXTH SCHEDULE .......................................................................................................... 87

SEVENTH SCHEDULE ................................................................................................... 88

SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT.................................................................................... 89

1. Parties ......................................................................................................................... 90

2. Preamble ..................................................................................................................... 90

3. Interpretation .............................................................................................................. 91

4. Commencement and Duration of the Term ............................................................... 92 5. Target for availability ................................................................................................ 93

6. Scope of this Service Level Agreement ..................................................................... 93

7. Service Level Agreement Exemptions......................................................................... 100

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8. Confidentiality Clause ............................................................................................. 100 9. Miscellaneous Provisions ......................................................................................... 100

SCHEDULE 1 .................................................................................................................. 103

EIGHTH SCHEDULE ..................................................................................................... 105

APPENDIX 1: KETRACO’S EXISTING NETWORK .................................................. 106

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1 SECTION I: INVITATION TO TENDER

Date: 28st March, 2017

TENDER NO. KETRACO/PT/008/2017: PROVISION OF LIT FIBRE

OPTIC CABLE COMMERCIALIZATION SERVICES

The Kenya Electricity Transmission Company limited (KETRACO) is a state corporation

whose mandate is to plan, design, construct, operate and maintain high voltage electricity

transmission lines and sub-stations. KETRACO has completed and commissioned

1,115.5km of transmission lines with 5,000km committed and ongoing. KETRACO plans

to construct additional 7,000km of transmission lines in the next five years.

i. In the construction of electricity transmission lines, KETRACO incorporates

Optical Ground Wire (OPGW) technology for operations. The Company has been

granted a Network Facility Provider Tier 2 (NFPT2) license by the Communication

Authority of Kenya (CA) to lease excess fibre to licensed operators in Kenya.

KETRACO lines will offer connection across the Country and regional

interconnection, thus availing ubiquitous fibre capacity. Undersea cables landing in

Mombasa and Dar es Salaam will have terrestrial redundancy to Djibouti and Sudan

and vice versa and also serve other landlocked countries.

ii. KETRACO now invites proposals from appropriately CA licensed operators to

design, supply, install, operate, manage and commercialize its fibre network on a

revenue sharing arrangement.

iii. Please note that

a. The cost of preparing the proposal and negotiating the contract, including

visits to the client, transport etc. are not reimbursable as a direct cost of the

Assignment; and

b. The client is not bound to accept any of the proposals submitted.

iv. The RFP includes the following documents:

i. Section 1: Invitation to Tender

ii. Section 2: Instructions to Bidders

iii. Section 3: Financial Proposal – (Standard Forms)

iv. Section 4: Technical Proposal – (Standard Forms)

v. Section 5: Terms of Reference

vi. Section 6: Form of Contract for Provision of Lit Fibre Optic Cable

Commercialization Services

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v. In order to ensure that any clarifications can be communicated to you, please

confirm to us in writing using the address below, that you are in possession of the

Request for Proposal and provide an indication of your intention to bid.

The Business Development Manager

Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Ltd,

KAWI House, Block B, South C,

Off Popo Lane, Off Red Cross Road,

P O Box 34942 – 00100,

Nairobi, Kenya.

Tel. +254 20 4956000

Email: [email protected] with copy to

[email protected] and [email protected]

vi. Further information may be obtained from the same address during office hours,

between 0730 to 1630 hours (East Africa time).

vii. Completed tender documents are to be enclosed in plain sealed envelope, marked

“TENDER FOR LIT FIBRE OPTIC CABLE COMMERCIALIZATION

SERVICES REF: KETRACO/PT/008/2017” so as to be received on or before

Tuesday 18th April, 2017 at 10.00 am East Africa time and will be opened

immediately thereafter at the KETRACO office at KAWI House:

The Company Secretary,

Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Limited,

KAWI House, Block B, South C,

Off Popo Lane, Off Red Cross Road,

P O Box 34942 – 00100,

Nairobi, Kenya.

Tel: +254 20 4956000

Email: [email protected]

viii. Or be deposited in the tender box located at KETRACO offices on ground floor,

KAWI House, Block B on or before Tuesday 18th April, 2017 at 10.00 am East

Africa time. Tender documents will be opened immediately thereafter in the

presence of the Bidders or their representatives who choose to attend and witness

the opening.

SENIOR MANAGER, SUPPLY CHAIN

FOR: MANAGING DIRECTOR

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2 SECTION II: INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS

2.1 DOCUMENTS

2.1.1 To prepare a proposal, please use the attached Documents listed in the Data Sheet.

2.1.2 Bidders requiring a clarification of the Documents must notify the Client, in writing,

not later than (7) seven days before the proposal submission date or raise his

enquiries during the pre-bid meeting, as provided for in accordance with Data Sheet

1.4. Any request for clarification in writing, or email shall be sent to the Client’s

address indicated in the Data Sheet. The Client shall respond by email to such

requests, and copies of the response shall be sent to all registered Bidders.

2.1.3 The Bidder’s designated representative is invited to attend a pre-bid meeting, as

indicated in the Data Sheet. The purpose of the meeting will be to clarify issues and

to answer questions on any matter that may be raised at that stage. As part of this

meeting, the Client will organize a site visit to one of the nearest substations.

2.1.4 Non-attendance at the pre-bid meeting will not be a cause for disqualification of a

Bidder.

2.1.5 At any time before the submission of proposals, the Client may, for any reason,

whether at its own initiative or in response to a clarification requested by an invited

bidder, modify the Documents by amendment. The amendment shall be sent in

writing to all registered Bidders and will be binding on them. The Client may at its

discretion extend the deadline for the submission of proposals.

2.1.6 Please note that: -

2.1.6.1 The Client is not bound to accept any of the proposals submitted

2.1.6.2 The price to be charged for the tender document shall be nil.

2.2 JOINT VENTURES

2.2.1 Joint Ventures - Mandatory requirements for joint ventures

Proposals submitted as a joint venture of two or more firms, one of which is a

CA licensed operator, as partners shall comply with the following requirements:

(a) The tender and in case of a successful tender, the Form of Agreement,

shall be signed so as to be legally binding on all partners.

(b) One of the partners shall be nominated as being in charge; and this

authorization shall be evidenced by submitting a power of attorney

signed by legally authorized signatories of all the partners.

(c) The partner in charge shall be authorized to incur liabilities and

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receive instructions for and on behalf of any and all partners of the

joint venture and the entire execution of the Contract including

transactions shall be done exclusively with the partner in charge.

(d) All partners of the joint venture shall be liable jointly and severally

for the execution of the Contract in accordance with the Contract

terms, and a relevant statement to this effect shall be included in the

authorization mentioned under (b) above as well as in the Form of

Tender and the Form of Agreement (in case of a successful tender).

(e) A copy of the agreement entered into by the joint venture partners shall

be submitted with the tender.

2.3 PREPARATION OF PROPOSAL

2.3.1 Bidders are requested to submit a financial and technical proposal separately as

indicated in section 2.5 below. Your proposal shall be written in the language

specified in the Data Sheet.

2.4 FINANCIAL PROPOSAL

2.4.1 Full disclosure of cost associated with lighting and managing KETRACO network

per year less OPGW cost. This will help determine share of cost, which shall be the

basis for revenue share. KETRACO can provide OPGW cost per km on request.

2.4.2 Proposed revenue to be generated per year on KETRACO links.

2.4.3 Bidders will also be required to indicate minimum guaranteed amount payable to

KETRACO on a monthly basis and a variable payment which will be in percentage

form. Bidders will pay either the guaranteed or the variable amount whichever is

higher.

2.4.4 The revenue sharing formula quoted by the Bidder in the Financial Proposal Letter

of Bid and in the Price Schedules shall be fixed.

2.4.5 KETRACO will select only ONE operator; the one offering the best revenue

sharing in favour of KETRACO.

2.5 TECHNICAL PROPOSAL

2.5.1 In preparing the technical proposal, Bidders are expected to examine all

requirements, terms and instructions included in the Documents.

2.5.2 Bidders should indicate network deployment, design / topology in phases, which

shall include location of PoPs and any fibre extension to be incorporated. The

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design should indicate Meet-Me-Points or lateral legs in every link where customers

shall pick fibre.

2.5.3 Operations and maintenance services, products / services to be offered and their

prices and SLA between successful Bidder and customers.

2.5.4 Bidders should show how they intend to build Network Operations Centre,

management systems, billing systems, information security within the network,

Service Level Parameters to ensure service uptime and building a secondary NOC

for visibility of the shared network at KETRACO Head Office.

2.5.5 The technical proposal shall not include any financial information.

2.6 SUBMISSION OF PROPOSAL

2.6.1 You shall submit one original technical proposal and one original financial proposal

and the number of copies of each indicated in the Data Sheet. Each proposal shall

be in a separate envelope marked “ORIGINAL” or “COPY”, as appropriate. All

technical proposals shall be placed in an envelope clearly marked “Technical

Proposal,” and the financial proposals in one marked “Financial Proposal.” These

two envelopes, in turn, shall be sealed in an outer envelope bearing the address and

information indicated in the Data Sheet. The envelope shall be clearly marked:

“DO NOT OPEN, EXCEPT IN PRESENCE OF THE EVALUATION

COMMITTEE.”

2.6.2 In the event of any discrepancy between the copies of the proposals, the original

shall govern. The original and each copy of the financial and technical proposal

shall be prepared in indelible ink and shall be signed by the authorized Bidder’s

representative. The representative’s authorization shall be confirmed by a written

power of attorney accompanying the proposals. All pages of the technical proposal

shall be initialled by the person or persons signing the proposal.

2.6.3 The proposal shall contain no interlineation or overwriting except as necessary to

correct errors made by the Bidders themselves. Any such corrections shall be

initialled by the person or persons signing the proposal.

2.6.4 The completed technical and financial proposals shall be delivered on or before the

time and date stated in the Data Sheet.

2.6.5 The proposals shall be valid for the number of days stated in the Data Sheet from

the date of its submission. The Client shall make its best effort to complete

negotiations at the location stated in the Data Sheet within this period.

2.7 WITHDRAWAL OF PROPOSAL

2.7.1 Proposals may be withdrawn by written email and letter to be received at any time

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prior to award. Proposals may be withdrawn in person by a proposer or his

authorized representative, provided his identity is made known and he signs a

receipt for the withdrawal of the offer prior to award.

2.8 MODIFICATION OF PROPOSAL

2.8.1 Except as otherwise decided by the Client, modifications to proposals must be

received not later than the closing date and time specified for receipt of proposals

made in response to the request for proposals. Modifications must be made by

written notice which clearly identifies the proposals being modified, the nature of

the modification, the reference of the request for proposals as well as the closing

date and time for receipt of proposals. Modifications must be delivered in writing

to the office designated for receipt of proposals with the reason(s) for the

modifications.

2.9 PROPOSAL EVALUATION

2.9.1 A three-stage selection method shall be adopted in evaluating the proposals. The

financial evaluation shall be carried out first, to determine the financial score. This

will be followed by the technical evaluation, to determine the technical score. The

final selection will be determined by a combination of the two scores, as indicated

below and as specified in sections 2.3 – 2.5 of the Data Sheet.

Financial Proposal

2.9.2 The evaluation committee appointed by the Client shall carry out its evaluation,

applying the criteria and scoring regime specified in section 2.3 of the Data Sheet

to determine each bids’ financial score F(s). Each of the criteria listed will comprise

a set of questions which, when all are evaluated, yield a score for that criteria up to

the maximum shown in the table. Transparency in the evaluation process will be

assured through the use of evaluation guidelines that set out the characteristics

required of a bid to achieve a particular score. Bids that do not meet the minimum

score, as specified in section 2.3 of the Data Sheet, against both of the criteria in the

financial evaluation will be discounted. Bids that meet or exceed the minimum

acceptable score in the financial evaluation will advance to the technical evaluation

stage. The minimum financial score is 50 points. Firms scoring less than 50 points

shall be rejected and their technical proposals returned unopened.

Technical Proposal

2.9.3 The evaluation committee, after determining whether the technical proposals from

qualified Bidders (i.e. those achieving the minimum required financial score) are

complete, shall be awarded a technical score T(s) based on the technical

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specifications in section 2.4 of the Data Sheet.

Final Ranking

2.9.4 Bidders Financial score, F(s), and Technical score, T(s), will be combined using the

weighting specified in section 2.5 of the Data Sheet. The highest ranking Bidder

shall be considered for award, as the preferred Bidder.

2.10 NEGOTIATIONS

2.10.1 Prior to the expiration of proposal validity, the Client shall notify the preferred

Bidder in writing, by email, or registered letter, of their intention to undertake due

diligence on the Bidder and following its successful outcome to invite it to negotiate

the Contract. Cost of the due diligence shall be met by the Bidder.

2.10.2 Negotiations normally take from two to five days. The aim is to reach agreement

on all points and initial a draft contract by the conclusion of negotiations.

2.10.3 Negotiations shall commence with a discussion of the proposed revenue sharing

method, network design, the proposed deployment of equipment, provision of

operation and maintenance services, products to be offered and their prices and the

sales and marketing activities.

2.10.4 Changes agreed upon shall then be reflected in the financial and technical proposal.

2.10.5 In the event of the failure to complete satisfactory due diligence or to complete

satisfactory negotiations, the next highest ranking Bidder shall then be considered

for award, as the new preferred Bidder.

2.11 AWARD OF CONTRACT

2.11.1 The contract shall be awarded to the preferred Bidder after the Client has completed

satisfactory due diligence on the Bidder, and negotiations have been successfully

completed. Upon a satisfactory due diligence outcome and successful completion

of negotiations, the Client shall promptly inform the other Bidders that their

proposals have not been selected.

2.11.2 The selected Bidder is expected to commence the implementation on the date

specified in the Data Sheet.

2.12 CORRUPT OR FRAUDULENT PRACTICES

2.12.1 KETRACO observe the highest standard of ethics during the procurement and

executions of such contracts. In pursuance of this policy, KETRACO defines, for

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the purposes of this provision, the terms set forth below as follows:

(i) "corrupt practice" means the offering, giving, receiving or soliciting of

anything of value to influence the action of a public official in the procurement

process or in contract execution; and

(ii) "fraudulent practice" means a misrepresentation of facts in order to influence

a procurement process or the execution of a contract to the detriment of the

Client, and includes collusive practice among Bidders (prior to or after bid

submission) designed to establish bid prices at artificial non-competitive levels

and to deprive the Client of the benefits of free and open competition;

2.13 INSTRUCTION TO BIDDERS DATASHEET

1.1 The name of the bidding process is:

PROVISION OF LIT FIBRE OPTIC CABLE

COMMERCIALIZATION SERVICES

TENDER NUMBER: KETRACO/PT/008/2017

The name of the Client is:

Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Limited (KETRACO).

1.2 KETRACO intends to “sweat” its assets of OPGW by partnering with a Third

Party, who should be licenced by the Communication Authority of Kenya

(CA) to operate and market broadband services on wholesale basis.

KETRACO seeks to achieve the following goals:

i. To lit up its network through deployment of active equipment

ii. To ensure network neutrality, universal access and carrier equal

access

iii. Select a qualified Third Party entity as the Operator for its network

who will design, deploy, provision, manage, maintain, extend the

network to reach targeted customers and perform sales & marketing

function, on a revenue sharing arrangement

iv. The Third Party will contribute all the network apart from the OPGW

and colocation space in KETRACO owned substations

v. Provide secure, scalable, resilient network that is readily expandable

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vi. Play a critical role of ensuring ubiquitous bandwidth that is affordable

and accessible by most Kenyans

The objective of the RFP is to seek a Third Party who will perform the

following:

A. Deployment of Network Equipment:

i. In respect of lit fibre services, the requirement is for SDH equipment

capable of supporting the transmission of multiplexes from STM-1 up

to STM-64 and for DWDM equipment capable of supporting up to 40

channels. In addition to this primary transmission equipment, all

relevant ancillary equipment, such as add/drop multiplexers, optical

couplers and repeaters that are required for lit fibre services should be

included.

ii. In respect of Managed Services, the requirement is for Ethernet

equipment capable of supporting Fast Ethernet with minimum

capacity of 100Mbps, Gig Ethernet & 10 Gig Ethernet. The

infrastructure must also support MPLS-TP based VPWS & VPLS,

QinQ and Vlan tagging. Support is also required for built in WDM:

from 2.5G & 10G.

B. Provision of Network Operation and Maintenance:

i. A Network Operations Centre is required as the primary management

centre for all network elements and the services that they support.

ii. Operational and Business Support Systems should be installed to

allow for network assurance, fulfilment and billing.

iii. Processes and procedures for fault management, network and service

provisioning, reporting and billing should be provided.

iv. A secondary NOC should be installed at KETRACO Head Office to

replicate the primary NOC at the Operator side on KETRACO links.

C. Management of the network

i. Provide last mile connectivity of the network to the convenience of

the targeted customers from KETRACO substation.

ii. Provide PoPs and lateral leg where necessary as meet-me-points

iii. To market, sell and on-board new customers

1.3 Phasing of the Assignment (if any): Yes

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1.4 Pre-Bid Meeting: Yes

A Pre-Bid meeting will take place at the following date, time and place:

Date: 11th April 2017

Time: 10.00am East African Time

Place: KETRACO Offices at KAWI Complex

A Site Visit will take place in conjunction with the Pre-Bid meeting in one

the substations near Nairobi.

The name and address of the official is:

Business Development Manager

Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Ltd,

KAWI House, Block B, South C,

Off Popo Lane, Off Red Cross Road,

P O Box 34942 – 00100,

Nairobi, Kenya.

Tel. +254 20 4956000

Email: [email protected] with copy to

[email protected] and [email protected]

1.5 The Client shall provide the following inputs:

i. KETRACO shall provide information in regard to the completed,

ongoing and planned transmission lines and those interconnecting

with the region and associated substations.

ii. KETRACO will assign a senior staff member to act as the point of

contact to work with the selected Bidder for the duration of the

contract.

iii. KETRACO on request will provide cost of constructing 1km of

OPGW.

1.6

The proposal shall remain valid for 120 days from the proposal submission

date submission of and or closing of the bid documents

1.7 MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS

The following should be included in the proposal;

i. Certificate of Bidder’s registration/incorporation.

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ii. Copy of CA License demonstrating either Tier 1 or Tier 2

authorisation (or Unified License equivalent) including the

provision of international services

iii. Current KRA Tax compliance certificates for the local Bidders and

local partners for those applicants who are in a joint venture

agreement.

iv. International firms incorporated outside Kenya must partner with

local firms in a joint venture agreement as detailed in section 2.2 of

this RFP. A copy of the Joint Venture agreement should be

provided.

v. PIN/VAT certificate for local Bidders

vi. Certified audited financial statements for the last three years.

vii. Provide a letter stating that the firm or members of the consortium

are not insolvent, in receivership, bankrupt or in the process of being

wound up and is not the subject of legal proceedings. Information

regarding any current litigation in which the firm is involved should

be provided.

viii. Provide a signed declaration form stating that the firm or members

of the consortium are not limited or disqualified under any of the

provisions of the Public Procurement and Asset Disposal Act, 2015.

ix. Completed Financial and Technical Proposal Standard Forms.

1.8 The Tender currency shall be in an easily convertible Currency

1.9 Taxes: VAT which should be shown separately. VAT will be payable by

the successful Bidder before sharing the revenue.

2.0 Bidders must submit one (1) original and five (5) additional copies of

each proposal. A soft copy in PDF format should also be submitted to the

designated official.

2.1 The proposal submission address is:

Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Ltd,

KAWI House, Block B, South C,

Off Popo Lane, Off Red Cross Road,

P O Box 34942 – 00100,

Nairobi, Kenya.

Tel. +254 20 4956000

2.2 Proposals must be written in the following language(s): ENGLISH

17

2.3 Revenue share is a variable parameter to be calculated based on cost

contribution of KETRACO and the Selected Bidder in lighting up prime

KETRACO routes of completed lines. The same ratio shall be applied on

revenue share of market value of traffic passing through KETRACO links

to other customers or for Selected Bidder’s own use. Revenue will be

shared after deducting VAT only. KETRACO intends to partner with only

ONE Operator; the one offering the best financial & technical proposal.

Criteria and weights for evaluation of Financial Proposal:

S/No. Description Maximum

Points

1

Proposed revenue sharing

Guaranteed revenue based on a monthly charge

per core per km per month on completed prime

lines as shown in Appendix 1.

Offers will be scored on a pro-rata basis between

the limits:

$20 or less = 0%

$36 or more = 100%

Minimum number of cores to be leased are two.

A 5% O&M is to be charged per month of leased

capacity.

40

2 Variable Revenue Share in favour of KETRACO

based on average cost contribution of lighting up

a link on completed prime routes as per

Appendix 1.

Offers will be scored on a pro-rata basis between

the limits:

40% or less = 0%

76% or more = 100%

60

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Note: The Bidder will pay either Guaranteed or

Variable Revenue whichever is higher on

monthly basis.

Total Points 100%

Financial score (Fs) should be at least 50% in order to be considered further.

2.4 Criteria and weights for evaluation of Technical Proposal:

S/No. Description Maximum

Points

1 Network Solution

Network technology 50%

Design approach including last mile connection and

PoPs 10%

Network evolution plans 30%

Network security 10%

30

2 Operation and maintenance

Approach to ensuring high standards of service

(SLA between bidder and customers) 50%

Plan for primary and secondary NOC 30%

Systems deployment 20%

30

3 Outline sales & marketing plan

Service Offering, prices & projected revenue

(30%)

Marketing Strategy (30%)

Details of the market demand assumptions

underpinning revenue projections included in the

technical proposal (40%)

30

4 Financial strength

Average annual turnover of USD 5M for the last

three years. Attach audited accounts of the last two

years. 5 marks for each year with demonstration

for the stated turnover.

10

Total 100%

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2.5 The financial and technical score will be combined and weighed as shown

below:

Financial score 70%

Technical score 30%

2.6 Commencement of Implementation:

Date: 7 days after Contract Signing or as the Parties shall agree.

2.7 Location: Nairobi, Kenya

20

3 SECTION Ill: FINANCIAL PROPOSAL (STANDARD FORMS)

These forms shall include: -

i. Letter of Bid

ii. Annual projected revenue

iii. Summary of costs

iv. Declaration Form

21

3.1 FINANCIAL PROPOSAL

Letter of Bid

[Location, Date]

To: [Name and address of Client]

Ladies/Gentlemen:

We, the undersigned, offer to supply Lit Fibre Optic Commercialization Services in

accordance with your Request for Proposal dated [Date] and our Bid. Our Financial

Proposal for the Revenue Share in favour of KETRACO is [%] subject to a guaranteed

minimum amount to be derived from a monthly charge of one core per km (Amount in

figure and words). The minimum charge is calculated based on a charge of two cores. A

5% O&M charge shall apply. This amount is exclusive of VAT.

We understand that we shall pay KETRACO either guaranteed or variable revenue

share whichever is higher.

Our Financial Proposal shall be binding upon us subject to the modifications resulting

from Contract negotiations, up to expiration of the validity period of the Proposal, i.e.,

[Date].

We confirm that we, or a partner in the Joint Venture, holds an appropriate CA license

for the provision of national and international Network Facilities and commit to maintain

the validity of this licence for the duration of the contract.

We understand you are not bound to accept any bid you receive.

We remain,

Yours sincerely,

Authorized Signature:

Name and Title of Signatory:

Name of Firm:

Address:

22

3.2 PROJECTED REVENUE ON KETRACO LINKS

(Before VAT)

Year 1 2 3 4 Year 5+

Amount

KETRACO

Share

3.3 SUMMARY OF COSTS

Summary of Costs for the Supply and Installation of a Fibre Optic

Network including extensions & PoPs (Please itemize)

Year 1 2 3 4 Year 5+

Cost

Taxes

Total

Summary of annual costs for the Provision of Operations and Maintenance

Services (Please itemize, including primary and secondary NOC). Please

note this excludes OPGW operations and maintenance.

Year 1 2 3 4 Year 5+

Cost

Taxes

Total

Summary of annual costs for Sales and Marketing

Year

1 2 3 4 Year 5+

Cost

Taxes

Total

23

Summary of annual other operating cost

Year

1 2 3 4 Year 5+

Cost

Taxes

Total

Summary of all cost

Year

1 2 3 4 Year 5+

Supply and

Installation

of a Fibre

Optic

Network

Provision of

Operations

and

Maintenance

Services

Sales and

Marketing

Other

operating

cost

Total

24

3.4 DECLARATION FORM

Date _________________

To:__________________

__________________

__________________

The Bidder i.e. (name and address) _____________________

Declare the following:

a) Has not been debarred from participating in public procurement.

b) Has not been involved in and will not be involved in corrupt and

fraudulent practices regarding public procurement.

__________ _________ _______

Title Signature Date

(To be signed by authorized representative and officially stamped)

25

4 SECTION IV: TECHNICAL PROPOSAL (STANDARD FORMS)

i. Technical Proposal submission

ii. Firm’s References

iii. Description of the proposed network solution

iv. Description of the Network Operation and Maintenance Services

v. Description of the products and services to be offered and their prices

vi. Description of the proposed Sales and Marketing plan

vii. Work plan and project time schedules

4.1 TECHNICAL PROPOSAL SUBMISSION

FROM: TO:

Sir/Madam:

Subject: Provision of Lit Fibre Optic Commercialization Services

Regarding Technical Proposal

I/We CA licenced Operator herewith enclose a Technical Proposal

for selection of firm/organization as Supplier for provision of Lit Fibre Optic

Commercialization Services in accordance with your Request for Proposal dated

__________________(date). We are hereby submitting our Proposal which includes

Financial and Technical Proposals sealed under a separate envelope.

We understand you are not bound to accept any proposal you receive.

26

Yours faithfully,

Signature

(Authorized Representative)

Full Name

Designation

Address

27

4.2 WORK PLAN AND PROJECT TIME SCHEDULE

28

5 SECTION V: TERMS OF REFERENCE

5.1 INTRODUCTION

Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Limited (KETRACO) is a state corporation

whose mandate is to plan, design, operate and maintain high voltage electricity transmission

lines and substations.

In the construction of electricity transmission lines, KETRACO incorporates Optical Ground

Wire (OPGW) for operations. The Company has been granted a Network Facility Provider Tier

2 (NFPT2) license by the Communication Authority of Kenya to lease out excess fibre to

licensed Application and Content Service Providers in Kenya. In the next 2-3 years, the

Company will have constructed close to 5,000km of high voltage transmission lines across the

Country and regional interconnection.

KETRACO is well positioned as a full national fibre optic backbone network offering carrier

neutral, open access services to communication service operators in Kenya and the region

through the current and planned regional interconnections.

The Company has embarked on a Broadband Strategy, in which it intends to leverage its current

fibre infrastructure in collaboration with experienced Third Parties with vast experience in

telecommunication sector to design, deploy, operate, manage and market active networks on a

Revenue Sharing Financial Model.

Specifically, KETRACO intends to offer Lit Fibre services in the form of DWDM and SDH,

and managed services in the form of multiplexes from both WDM and Ethernet circuits.

To implement and support the active network deployment, KETRACO seek to engage the

services of a competent network operator.

The selected Operator will enjoy preferential privileges of marketing all KETRACO links

(local and regional interconnectors) that have not been leased out as dark fibre (see Appendix

1). The Operator will be a KETRACO key account, who will in turn sell the services on a

wholesale basis on an open access principle.

5.2 SCOPE OF WORK

5.2.1 Overview of the proposition

KETRACO has excess Optic Fibre Cable (OFC) in all its OPGW which is strung together with

the transmission cables. Most lines have 48 cores of fibre. The excess OFC can be utilized by

the telecom operators to extend their fibre connectivity to uncovered areas or use it for

protection. Many potential customers have shown great interest in KETRACO’s OFC. Some

customers have already leased dark fibre in some of the completed lines.

This business opportunity is a new income stream for the Company and at the same time

provides telecom companies with extensive and reliable broadband connectivity in Kenya, thus

29

contributing to the National Broadband Strategy of 5 Mbps per Kenyan in rural areas and 40

Mbps in urban areas by 2017.

While the dark fibre customers will be managed by KETRACO directly, lit fibre and Managed

Services will be managed by the Third Party selected through this RFP process for an initial

period of ten years. The contract may be extended for a further 10 years, subject to agreement

between the parties. KETRACO will cease to offer leases of dark fibre on Prime Routes upon

execution of the contract with selected Bidder. However, dark fibre leases may still be offered

on non-primary routes and current dark fibre leases may be renewed on expiry, subject to

agreement with the lessee.

KETRACO’s target market in the OFC business are the CA licensed operators in Kenya and

those from other regions. KETRACO & the selected Bidder will lease the joint OFC on

wholesale basis. Selected power generators will also form part of the target market.

5.2.2 Specification of the services expected to be provided

Although the selected Bidder is expected to determine the requirement for services to be offered

and locations where they are required through its proposed Sales and Marketing plan,

KETRACO has undertaken considerable research and provides in this section a benchmark

proposal. Bidders may follow this proposal, or modify it to meet their own demand

assessments, but in either case, the level of detail and grade/quality of service offered to end

users must, as a minimum, match that of this benchmark proposal.

The selected Bidder will sell lit services, managed services and related colocation facilities

which will be located in commercial centres at the “meet-me” points. The product and services

offered are anticipated to comprise:

1. Lit fibre services:

a. DWDM: The Selected Bidder would sell wavelength(s) to customers this could

vary from one channel to 40 channels

b. SDH: SDH Services are most common in the country and will vary from STM1

TO STM64

2. Managed services:

a. Ethernet Services: Fast Ethernet with minimum capacity of 100Mbps, Gig

Ethernet & 10 Gig Ethernet. The infrastructure would also be capable to support

MPLS-TP based VPWS & VPLS, QinQ and Vlan tagging

b. Built in WDM: from 2.5G & 10Gand potentially 100G

3. Colocation services:

a. Shared rack space: from as little as 2U of space would be available for leasing.

b. Full racks: Wholesale service providers could install own equipment in own

rack. This would leave to individual billing for electricity and other amenities

used.

30

c. Cage: A service provider or wholesale retail customer can purchase space in an

entire cage to setup own pop to serve access customers or to achieve other

objectives. The customer would need to purchase own passive infrastructure.

4. Peering locations: This would happen in border point sites to neighbouring countries

and the Indian Ocean, most of which also house the backbone networks that mesh the

network. Peering services would be available for traffic within/to service providers,

from/to content managers and other stakeholders.

The customers for these services will comprise operators and service providers licensed by CA

or by telecommunications regulators in other countries, and government users of

telecommunications facilities and services that require the types of facilities and services to be

offered under this contract. The selected bidder should provide indicative monthly prices to be

charged for the above services and products.

The Selected Bidder will be responsible for securing a wayleave to “meet-me” points and for

provisioning it with the necessary telecommunications infrastructure to enable it to connect

with the facilities and services provided at and from the meet-me point.

5.2.3 Technical specification of the network systems

Locations where service will be provided

KETRACO’s fibre runs to its own substations. Prospective customers have told KETRACO

that these are too distant from population centres for their purposes and in nearly all cases they

require a point of presence where they can access lit fibre to be closer. Detail of KETRACO’s

completed and planned transmission lines are included in Appendix 1.

Lit and Managed services will be provided over KETRACO fibre and that of other

telecommunications operators and providers of telecommunications fibre, including the

Bidder’s own network, or third parties such as KPLC that have points of presence closer to

population centres. Services will be provided to customers at meet-me points of presence

(PoPs). Meet-me PoPs will be provided at KETRACO’s substations and at PoPs provided by

the Selected Bidder or other third party fibre service providers. The provision of a link from

KETRACO’s meet-me PoP to the customer site will be the responsibility of the Selected

Bidder. Acquisition of the fibre link and colocation space will be the Selected Bidder’s

responsibility. Lighting the fibre and ongoing operations, management and maintenance of the

service will be the responsibility of the Bidder.

NETWORK DESIGN

Introduction

In order to provide lit and managed services over the KETRACO network, the Bidder must

implement an interoperable model that is flexible and future proof. This allows for the

provision of lit fibre and an easy transition into the provision of managed services, enabling

new markets to be exploited or diversification of services according to demand. For future

expansion, the Selected Bidder will install line cards to accommodate additional demand or a

change in technology.

This is expected to be realized by implementing an MSTP that allows for provision of legacy

31

network as well as new technologies on the same platform. An advantage to this is that there

is no need to invest in different access network equipment to serve customers with different

needs. MSTP provides seamless interoperability in various types of networks thereby giving

the Selected Bidder the ability to provide the following services:

1. SDH Services: SDH services envisaged include STM-1, STM-4, STM-16 & STM-64

2. PDH Services: This legacy technology is still in use by some telephony and telephony

related service providers.

3. Ethernet Services: Also known as carrier Ethernet services are in demand due to the

easy integration with various systems. The following Ethernet services maybe

provisioned: Fast Ethernet, Gig Ethernet & 10 Gig Ethernet. The infrastructure supports

MPLS-TP based services such as:

VPWS &

VPLS

QinQ

VLAN tagging.

By deploying MSTP, the Selected Bidder will achieve:

High Interoperability with legacy networks

High reliability due to multi-failure resistance on any topology

Easy Maintenance e.g. end to end service provisioning

NETWORK TOPOLOGY

For the Selected Bidder to harness the full value of the fibre infrastructure a 2-tier network is

proposed. This will enable the Selected Bidder to meet its obligations to its customers in terms

of high network availability and network security. The 2-tier network would have a backbone

network and an access network.

For the Selected Bidder to successfully deploy its network in a cost-effective manner, the

implementation is expected to be undertaken in 4 phases over a 2-year period, and thereafter

incremental growth for another period of 3 years.

The phases, based on current expectations of customer demand are presented for information

and to give the Bidder an understanding of KETRACO’s vision, in the sub-sections below.

Successful Bidder is expected to start with Phase 0 & 1. This requirement is further defined in

section 5.2.4 below.

PHASE 0:

In this phase the initial requirements, identified through customer engagement, are highlighted

in Table 1.

32

Route Phase Minimum required Capacity

Rabai-Malindi

0 50GbE

0 STM64

0 Ethernet 100mbps

Rabai-Nairobi

0 Wavelength

0 100GbE

0 STM64

0 STM16

0 Ethernet 100Mbps

Table 1: Phase 0 initial requirement provisioning

To achieve this phase, 7 access nodes need to be implemented in full to provide protection for

Rabai – Nairobi circuits. Rabai-Malindi circuits will not have protection as the alternative route

through Lamu-Garissa is not expected to be implemented until Phase 3. The required

equipment is shown in Table 2.

Routes Total Quantity

Backbone

Chassis

Nairobi

Suswa

Rabai

3 Backbone chassis.

Backbone

DWDM cards

Nairobi – 4 DWDM port card

Suswa – 4 DWDM port card

Rabai – 4 DWDM port card

3 units of 4 DWDM port cards& 9 XFPs

Access Nodes 1. Rabai-Malindi

2. Isinya-Nairobi East

3. Nairobi-Rabai

4 access node chassis each fully loaded

with a minimum of 4 DWDM/SDH ports

& one 10 port multi-rate

10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet line card.

2 chassis for Malindi and Nairobi with one

10 port 10GE line card, DWDM/SDH line

card and one 10 port multi-rate

10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet line card

1 chassis for Rabai with two 10 port 10GE

ports each to provide up to 200Gigabit

Ethernet services, one 4 port

33

DWDM/SDH card and one 10 port multi-

rate 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet line card.

Table 2: Phase 0 Network Requirements

The network topology to enable the kick-off provisioning of lit and managed services will be

as in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Phase 0 network layout

PHASE 1:

Phase 1 starts after phase 0 has been completed or both Phases can be implemented together

and would be expected to continue for a period of 12 months. The objective is to provide lit

and managed services to an anticipated market base that has been identified by KETRACO.

The identified routes include:

1. Kisii-Chemosit

2. Rabai -Galu

3. Kamburu- Meru

4. Machakos-Konza-Kajiado-Namanga

5. Lamu-Kitui-Nairobi East

Backbone Network:

To provide reliable lit and managed services, it is critical to have clear separation of customer

34

interfacing equipment and backbone network equipment. The backbone network already

established in phase 0 is to be upgraded with 1 more backbone chassis to a total of 4 backbone

nodes which are to provide alternative switching and also support more routes.

The proposed backbone sites include:

1. Lessos: Lessos to serve as a backbone site for all trunk traffic and alternative

switching traffic in the following routes: Kisumu-Kisii-Chemosit and Lessos-Suswa.

Further to this, existing backbone network from phase 0 will serve more routes as follows:

1. Nairobi: Nairobi to carry the following routes: Nairobi-Athi River-Isinya-Kajiado-

Namanga, Nairobi-Athi River-Isinya-Rabai, Nairobi-Konza-Sultan Hamud-Kitui-

Mwingi-Garissa, Nairobi-Kiboko-Voi-Mombasa and the last route is Nairobi-Konza-

Machakos

2. Suswa: The routes terminating here include: Isinya-Kajiado-Namanga, Isinya-Athi

River-Nairobi and Suswa-Lessos.

3. Rabai: To serve as a backbone sites for routes such as Rabai-Nairobi, Rabai- Isinya-

Athi River-Nairobi, Rabai-Malindi-Lamu, and Rabai-Galu.

Access network:

The access network provides the interfaces where customer links will terminate. For network

security and also for adherence to best practice standards proper network segregation must be

done to ensure that customer links should not terminate on backbone equipment.

To realize the goal of providing managed and lit services, MSTP enabled nodes need to be

installed in the access level.

The access network will grow as new routes are introduced to cater for market demands.

In phase 1, the access network will comprise of 15 access nodes, in addition to the 7 installed

in phase 0, that are MSTP Enabled to provide DWDM, SDH and other managed services.

Access nodes are to be installed on service demand only.

The diagram in Figure 2 illustrates the network topology for deployment in Phase 1.

35

Figure 2: Network topology proposed for Phase 1

Phase 1 Implementation Requirements:

In common with all the phases, the provision of dark fibre infrastructure, such as ODFs will be

KETRACO’s responsibility to ensure are in place within its substation. Table 3 provides a

breakdown of the equipment required to realise fully the anticipated phase 1 requirements.

Routes Total Quantity

Backbone

Chassis

Lessos 1 Backbone chassis.

Backbone

DWDM cards

Lessos – 4 DWDM port card& 3

XFPs

Nairobi –1 XFP module

Suswa –1 XFP module

1 units of 4 DWDM port cards& 5

XFPs

Access Nodes 1. Kisii-Chemosit

2. Rabai -Galu

3. Kamburu- Meru

4. Machakos-Konza-Kajiado-

Namanga

5. Lamu-Kitui-Nairobi East

15 access node chassis each fully

loaded with a minimum of 4

DWDM/SDH ports.

*Note that an increase in service demand between

sites that are planned for phase 1 translates to more

equipment. The Operator will also need to have

spares of 10 port 1GbE and 10 port 10GbE line

cards with corresponding 10GBASE-ER SFP+ for

Carrier Ethernet service provision.

36

Table 3: Implementation costs within 12 months

PHASE 2:

Phase 2 is expected to be implemented between 12 and 18 months of lit fibre services launch.

During this phase forecasted new routes offering lit services after a KETRACO driven market

study include:

1. Mwingi-Kitui-Wote-Sultan Hamud

2. Isiolo-Meru-Nanyuki

Backbone Network:

The backbone network build in phase 1 will support phase 2 implementation. It will sufficiently

carry the backbone traffic generated by the access network. There will be no changes made in

the backbone network during phase 2 implementation.

Access Network:

The access network provides the hand-off points for any customer to interconnect their own

terminating equipment. In this phase, the access network grows from 22 access nodes to 25

nodes to cater for two new routes: those are Nairobi-Wote-Garissa and Meru-Isiolo-Nanyuki

routes.

Figure 3 illustrates the final network topology expected to be deployed after 18 months.

Figure 3: Network Topology after 18 months

37

Phase 2 Implementation Requirements:

This Phase assumes that existing dark fibre infrastructure such as ODFs, substations or shelters

have already been put in place. Therefore, the extra costs incurred are for the provision of lit

and managed services implementation immediately.

Routes Total Quantity

Backbone

Chassis

Nil Nil

Backbone

DWDM cards

Nil Nil

Access Nodes 1. Nairobi-Wote-Garissa

2. Meru-Isiolo -Nanyuki

3 access node chassis each fully loaded with

a minimum of 4 DWDM/SDH ports & one

10 port multi-rate 1Gbps card

*Note that an increase in service demand between sites that are planned for phase 2 translates to more equipment purchase which

are be catered for through the spare units held by the Operator

Table 4: Implementation costs within 12 to 18 months

PHASE 3:

This phase is expected to be implemented between 18 and 24 months of commencement.

KETRACO projects new demand areas in this timeframe to be:

1. Lessos-Tororo

2. Lessos-Kabarnet

3. Olkaria-Narok

4. Machakos-Konza-Kajiado-Nairobi Route

5. Kenya-TZ (Isinya-Namanga)

6. Sondu-Homa Bay-Ndhiwa-Awendo

7. Olkaria II-Lessos-Kisumu

8. Ethiopia-Kenya (Suswa)

Backbone Network:

The backbone network during phase 3 remains the same: 4 backbone routes to perform

redundancy switching. The increased routes will translate to more network traffic on Lessos

and Suswa nodes. This therefore means that the Selected Bidder needs to invest in new service

line cards in the backbone routers as indicated in Table 5.

Access Network:

In this phase, the access network grows from 25 access nodes to 37 access nodes to cater for

38

the new service requests.

The implementation of new access routes will provide the redundancy previously absent on

some of the routes for instance: Olkaria-Narok-Bomet-Sotik-Chemosit will effectively provide

a ring between Suswa and Lessos. The implementation of Kisii-Awendo-Nyamira-Sondu

Kisumu also provides another closed ring between Lessos and Suswa.

Figure 4 provides the final network topology for phase 3.

Figure 4: Network Topology after 24 months

Phase 3 Implementation Requirements:

The following equipment is needed to achieve this network.

Routes Total Quantity

Backbone

Chassis

None Nil

Backbone

DWDM cards

Lessos-Tororo – 1 DWDM card

Lessos-Kabarnet -1 DWDM Card

Kenya – Ethiopia – 1 DWDM Card

1 XFP module

4 DWDM ports + 1 XFPs

Access Nodes Lessos-Tororo

Lessos-Kabarnet

Olkaria-Narok

12 access node chassis each fully

loaded with a minimum of 4

DWDM cards & 4 SDH ports&

39

Machakos-Konza-Kajiado-Nairobi

Route

Kenya-TZ (Isinya-Namanga)

Sondu-Homa Bay-Ndhiwa-Awendo

Olkaria II-Lessos-Kisumu

one 10 port multi-rate 1Gbps card *Note that an increase in service demand between

sites that are planned for phase 1 translates to more equipment purchase which is catered for by

the spare units held by the Operator

Table 5: Implementation costs within 18 and 24 months

NETWORK TOPOLOGY IN 3 TO 5 YEARS

Backbone network:

As the KETRACO national network grows, the backbone network has a minimum of 3

alternative routes to different sites. This provides network redundancy so that in case of

degraded service, partial or full failure, traffic can be routed differently. This therefore

guarantees high network reliability. Further to this, the backbone sites provide regional

connectivity to Ethiopia, Tanzania, Uganda and under-sea international connectivity out of

Kenya through Mombasa. For the backbone network, 8 sites have been identified for this.

Table 6 below provides a breakdown of the alternative routes available for each of the backbone

sites.

Backbone site

Name

Routes

Rabai Services as an exit to Kenya for international traffic and additional 3 routes

including Kilifi/Malindi/Lamu, Mombasa

Nairobi Kamburu, Mang’u, Suswa, Isinya and Rabai routes.

Suswa Traffic backbone on 4 routes including Ethiopia route which is high

demand

Isinya Backbone for 4 routes including Tanzania, Lamu & Mombasa(through

Rabai) Routes

Kamburu Interconnection with KPLC lines, Garissa, Meru & central Kenya routes

Lessos Final 6 routes mostly for traffic interchange from Tororo, Nairobi-Kisumu

routes, Mumias-Rangala route, Eldoret-Turwel routes, Olkaria-Suswa

route and Kabarnet

Lamu Backbone routes for Rabai and Tana River routes

Kisumu Route to western Kenya traffic including: Bomet & Awendo

Table 6: Backbone Sites

Backbone nodes have cross-connect functionalities for optical switching to provide a fully

40

redundant optical mesh network; a benefit that needs to be realized on the KETRACO network.

Figure 5 shows a topology diagram indicating the physical layout of the ultimate backbone

network.

Figure 5: Backbone Network diagram

To achieve this network, 4 more backbone nodes are added to create redundancy. These are:

Kisumu, Isinya, Kamburu and Lamu. The following DWDM line cards and modules will be

required to activate these routes:

1. Kisumu – one 4 port DWDM Cards with 3 XFP modules

2. Isinya – one 4 port DWDM Card with 4 XFP modules

3. Kamburu - one 4 port DWDM Card with 4 XFP modules

4. Lamu - one 4 port DWDM Card with 3 XFP modules

To achieve this backbone network only, a total 4 backbone nodes, four 4 port DWDM cards

and 14 XFP modules are required.

Access network:

A total of 50 nodes have been included in the network topology envisaged over the next five

years. To kick off implementation, 37 nodes have been identified for implementation in the

first three phases. A list of the access nodes that should be implemented from the third year to

achieve a full network include:

41

1. Kieni

2. Ishiara

3. Githambo

4. Kiganjo

5. Sangoro

6. Mumias

7. Rumuruti

8. Eldoret

9. Kitale

10. Ortum

11. Turkwel

12. Loiyangalani

13. Rangala

The diagram in Figure 6 illustrates the final network topology expected to be implemented by

end of the five year period.

Figure 6: Network Topology

42

5.2.4 Network Implementation and Equipment Requirements

The development of the network topology will be phased in accordance with developing

customer requirements for services.

Implementation Requirements

Table 7 specifies Ketraco’s opinion of the equipment to fulfil the requirement by Phase. The

equipment for Phase 0 would be installed within 3 months of contract award.

Spare Requirements

Table 7 also indicates the number of spares that in Ketraco’s opinion should be held, for both

maintenance of deployed infrastructure and to act as a pool for deployment of new installations

on demand. The level of spares should be maintained, so following the deployment of a spare

unit, a replacement should be provided in the pool.

The expected requirements for equipment to support phases 1 to 3, shown in blue italic text,

are provided for information only and to indicate the envisaged development of the network.

However, the precise requirements by phase are subject to change in accordance with customer

requirements.

KETRACO requires the successful Bidder to make provision for various spares pools to enable

service restoration and customer provisioning.

SPECIFICATION PHASE

0

PHASE

1

PHASE

2

PHASE

3

YR3

TO

YR5

Expected timing 0 – 3

months

3 – 12

months

12 – 18

moths

18 – 24

months

24 – 60

months

Backbone

Chassis

Backbone chassis with at least 6 service card

slots for later implementation.

EDFA/Raman amplification for 3R

(recreation, regeneration, retiming) of the

optical signal.

Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop

Multiplexers (ROADM)

Cross-connect components

Network management cards

Redundant timing, communication & control

cards

Redundant power supply & fans.

3 1 0 0 4

Spare pool:

backbone

chassis

2 2 2 2 2

Backbone

DWDM/SDH

Line cards

SDH/DWDM interfaces (minimum 4 ports)

12 1 0 3 4

Spare pool:

Backbone

DWDM/SDH

Line cards

4 4 4 4 4

Backbone

DWDM/SDH

2.5G DWDM – SFP – OC-48/STM16,

100GHz, SM, LC 9 5 0 6 14

43

SPECIFICATION PHASE

0

PHASE

1

PHASE

2

PHASE

3

YR3

TO

YR5

Expected timing 0 – 3

months

3 – 12

months

12 – 18

moths

18 – 24

months

24 – 60

months

XFP &

10G DWDM – DWDM XFP OC-

192/STM64/10GE,LC Spare pool:

Backbone

DWDM/SDH

XFP

5 5 5 5 5

Access Chassis

Access/Aggregation equipment: These are

routers that facilitate connectivity to the

customers. The interfaces will vary depending

on the solution by customer.

To setup each site will require:

Chassis with timing, communication &

control cards

Power supply & fan

EDFA/Raman amplification

At least 4 service line card slots

Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop

Multiplexers (ROADM)

7 15 10 12 13

Spare pool:

Access Chassis 10 10 10 10 10

4 port

DWDM/SDH

Line cards 2.5G DWDM – SFP – OC-48/STM16,

100GHz, SM, LC

&

10G DWDM – DWDM XFP OC-

192/STM64/10GE,LC

7 15 10 12 13

Spare pool: 4

port

DWDM/SDH

Line cards

10 10 10 10 10

10 port 10 GbE

line cards

Line card with 10GBASE-ER SFP+ fibre

optic interfaces

3 15 10 12 13

Spare pool: 10

port 10 GbE

line cards

10 10 10 10 10

10 port

Ethernet Multi-

rate Line cards

Multi-rate 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet line

card with SFP modules

7 15 10 12 13

Spare pool: 10

port Ethernet

Multi-rate Line

cards

10 10 10 10 10

DWDM/SDH

XFPs 10G DWDM – DWDM XFP OC-

192/STM64/10GE,LC

&

2.5G DWDM – SFP – OC-48/STM16,

100GHz, SM, LC

11 15 10 18 13

Spare pool:

DWDM/SDH

XFPs

10 10 10 10 10

44

SPECIFICATION PHASE

0

PHASE

1

PHASE

2

PHASE

3

YR3

TO

YR5

Expected timing 0 – 3

months

3 – 12

months

12 – 18

moths

18 – 24

months

24 – 60

months

10GbE XFP

10GBASE-ER SFP+ interfaces

30 0 0 0 0

Spare pool:

10GbE XFP 10 10 10 10 10

Multi-rate

Ethernet XFPs

10/100/1000 Mbps BASE-T; 100 Mbps FX,

LX, BX; 1000 Mbps SX, LX, ZX

4 0 2 4 4

Spare pool:

Multi-rate

Ethernet XFPs

2 2 2 2 2

Table 7: Network equipment specification & spare requirement

Customer Integration Specification and Costs

For customers to connect to the Fibre Network and successfully establish a circuit between two

end-points, the successful Bidder should standardize on the modules available on the access

network. Service providers, through a customer survey conducted by KETRACO in August

2016 indicates interest in: Ethernet services, SDH services and lit fibre as wavelengths.

5.2.5 Terms of Equipment Supply

Backbone and Access Node Equipment is expected to be required as described in the preceding

section. The Bidder will be responsible for the supply, installation and configuration of the

equipment requirement including supply, storage and installation and configuration on demand

of the initial stock of equipment defined in the “spares pool”.

5.2.6 Operation and Maintenance Services Requirements

The Bidder should indicate how they intend to provide the fulfilment, assurance and billing

functions that are required to operate a properly managed network.

Network Operations Centre

A 24/7/365 Network Operations Centre (NOC) is required as the primary management centre

for all network elements and the services that they support. The network operation centre must

be fully equipped with network monitoring display tools, main monitoring system platform

with an offsite backup site, fully trained and equipped human resource, documented processes

and procedures.

The successful Bidder will also provide a secondary NOC at KETRACO head office that will

provide information on the KETRACO links. This NOC will be operated by a KETRACO staff

who will be trained by the Selected Bidder. Note: this is a mandatory requirement.

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The Technical Proposal should include a detailed description of the NOC services to be

provided. Services should include as a minimum:

Fault Management

The tools, processes and procedures that will be applied to ensure that network faults

are located, identified and corrected in keeping with the requirements of the Service

Level Agreement between the Bidder and the customer.

Network Provisioning

The tools, processes and procedures that will be applied to ensure that network changes

and additions are realised in keeping with the requirements of the Service Level

Agreement with the customers.

Billing

The tools, processes and procedures that will be applied to ensure that accurate and

timely billing of customers.

Reporting

The tools, processes and procedures that will be applied to ensure that network and

service status reports can be provided to the Bidder as required.

Capacity Building

Training and Skills transfer to KETRACO staff to allow for secondary monitoring at

KETRACO Head office.

5.2.7 Specification of service levels and penalties

The Bidder will own the customers for telecommunications services and be responsible for

contracts with customers supported on KETRACO Dark Fibre. KETRACO will remain

invisible before the customers.

However, the successful Bidder will be required to deliver the service at the level defined equal

to the SLA for the provision of Lit Fibre, included in Appendix 2.

5.2.8 Responsibilities of the respective parties

KETRACO network openness and carrier Neutrality

The success Bidder must implement an open network, non-discriminatory and neutrality policy

that will support carrier neutral network on the shared network. Each response must include a

description of how the respondents will meet this policy. Failure to implement this may be

considered grounds to remove the exclusivity of the contract.

Minimum contract period

The agreement will initially have a minimum of ten (10) years and may be renewed for

additional period of 10 years by mutual consent. Any subsequent term shall be subject to

renegotiation.

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Network supply, provisioning, operations and maintenance

Functions to be undertaken by the successful Bidder

The Bidder will have the following responsibilities:

Network deployment

The successful Bidder will be required to plan, design and deploy network equipment for the

shared network as indicated in the Technical proposal. This will include supply and installation

of network equipment including all logistical services and provision of spares. The Bidder will

supply and install equipment for the backbone and access points.

Note that to ensure the quality of services delivered over KETRACO’s network, all network

deployment and future upgrades must be approved by the successful bidder and KETRACO.

Both parties will be involved in the process of upgrades.

Network Operation & Maintenance

Network operation and maintenance will involve the following;

i. Setting up a Network Operations Centre as the primary management centre for all network

elements and the services that they support.

ii. Operational and Business Support Systems (OSS & BSS) should be installed to allow for

network assurance, fulfilment and billing.

iii. Processes and procedures for fault management, network and service provisioning,

reporting and billing should be provided.

iv. Carry out routine and emergency maintenance and repairs on all segments that do not

relate to OPGW.

v. Operation and management of the network on a 24 x 7 basis to meet the requirements of

an SLA to be agreed between the Bidder and the customer. Success bidder will share a

copy of the SLA with KETRACO.

vi. Maintain an in-country stock of equipment to be deployed on demand with minimal time

delay

vii. Periodically update or upgrade elements that are not related to OPGW to ensure that

customers get adequate, new and enhanced access to bandwidth services.

viii. A secondary NOC should be installed at KETRACO Head office to replicate the primary

NOC at the selected Bidder side. The principal purpose of the secondary NOC is to allow

KETRACO staff to monitor statistics and parameters including: network performance

indicators, traffic volumes and destinations, circuit utilization, historic performance etc.

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Management of the network

i. Provide last mile connectivity of the network to the convenience of the targeted customers.

ii. Provide PoPs and lateral leg where necessary as meet-me-points.

Sales & Marketing and Provisioning of Service

The Bidder will be fully responsible for all sales and marketing and provisioning of services to

all wholesale and special customers like power generators. The Bidder will earn revenue in

accordance with the agreed revenue sharing formula.

The selected Bidder will be required to provide a detailed business plan within 45 days after

execution of the Lease Agreement with KETRACO.

Service offering and suggested Pricing Schedule

KETRACO wish to adopt competitive price, high volume strategy. This will ensure internet

cost is affordable and accessible. The Bidder will have to provide list of proposed products and

services to be offered on KETRACO links and their prices.

The Bidder should provide a shared network growth projection by service offering and

bandwidth utilization for each service type and corresponding price schedules for the next five

years. Categories of targeted customers should also be provided as part of the RFP response.

Customer Service

The Bidder will provide customer service for all services provided on the shared network.

While KETRACO will ensure service uptime on the OPGW network as per the attached SLA

to be signed between KETRACO and the Bidder, the Bidder will ensure service uptime on the

network beyond the substation. The Bidder will share a copy of the SLA signed between them

and the customer. Each party will be responsible for its part of the network to ensure service

uptime. On the customer front, the Bidder will deal with all issues facing the customer such

that KETRACO will remain in the background.

Billing and collection

The Bidder will handle all billing and collections for the shared network including the

implementation of new or integration with existing OSS and BSS to ensure proper billing and

service.

The selected Bidder will ensure they perform their functions as listed above. KETRACO will

have to be involved in the activities planned within the shared networks.

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Obligations of KETRACO

KETRACO responsibilities will include:

i. Provision of OPGW up to its substation

ii. Performing operation and management of OPGW network on a 24 x 7 basis to meet the

requirements of an SLA between the KETRACO and the Bidder as shown in Appendix

2.

iii. Periodically update or upgrade elements that are related to OPGW to ensure that customers

get adequate, new and enhanced access to bandwidth services.

Service Credits

Each party will ensure 100% service uptime on its section of the network. However, should

there be service degradation in any point of the network, each party will bear responsibilities

of any surcharge by the customers. That means if the fault is on OPGW, KETRACO bears the

cost and if degradation is on the rest of the network, the Bidder bears the responsibility.

KETRACO Fibre Testing and Acceptance

The Bidder will be allowed to carry out acceptance tests in conjunction with KETRACO staff

to ascertain that the links meet the required standards. The test results will be documented for

future reference. Any cable that fails to meet international Standards will be repaired by

KETRACO or the Selected Bidder depending on location of the fault. Appendix 3 shows

KETRACO fibre acceptance standards.

5.2.9 Information to be provided by the supplier

Bidder’s attention is drawn to the requirements specified Section II: Instructions To Bidders,

and the particular requirements included in the forms in Sections III & IV, Technical and

Financial Proposal, Standard Forms.

As a minimum, Bidder’s responses should include the following:

Financial Proposal

i. Revenue sharing which should include fixed guaranteed revenue and a variable

component. High Revenue Share to KETRACO will be preferred.

ii. Cost of supply and installation of the shared network equipment including network

extension and PoPs

49

iii. Cost associated with operation and maintenance including NOC (primary and

secondary)

iv. Sales and Marketing cost

v. Other costs not included in above headings

Technical Proposal

Firm’s References. KETRACO requires an Operator who can demonstrate a successful track

record of building and operating a world class telecommunications operation and has

experience of the fibre optic communication sector. This should provide measurable credentials

for the following:

i. The total number of staff experienced in the proposed solution

ii. Details of geographic locations in which the Supplier currently operates

iii. References and contact details for referees for at least 1 similar service implementations

iv. Sizes of the previous implementations (including number of subscribers, number of

network nodes, sizing of operation and maintenance systems, etc.).

v. Specific technologies and services implemented, particularly highlighting where the

specific technologies being proposed for the KETRACO network have been previously

implemented

Description of the Proposed Network Solution should address:

i. The proposed design of the network

ii. The proposed Network technology;

iii. Approach to network resilience, evolution and compatibility;

iv. Measures for Network Security;

Description of the Operation and Maintenance Services should address:

i. Proposed solutions for Provisioning, Fault Management and Reporting;

ii. Approach to ensuring consistent high quality standards;

iii. Approach to ensuring high standards of operational service;

iv. Proposals for training and skills transfer of KETRACO staff.

Description of the services and products to be offered and their prices

i. Type of services per link

ii. Anticipated volume

iii. Prices to be charged

iv. Length of contract to be entered into

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Description of the proposed Sales and Marketing plan

i. Products/ Services to sell

ii. Projected revenue

iii. Pricing strategy

iv. Marketing strategy

v. Details of the market demand assumptions underpinning revenue projections included

in the technical proposal

Work Plan and Project Time Schedule should include:

i. Mobilisation of installation project team;

ii. Availability of network equipment on site;

iii. Rollout of backbone network equipment;

iv. Ready for service target date;

v. Rollout and deployment of access nodes;

vi. Establishment of O&M function and systems;

vii. Mobilisation of O&M support staff.

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6 SECTION VI: FORM OF CONTRACT FOR PROVISION OF LIT

FIBRE OPTIC CABLE COMMERCIALIZATION SERVICES

52

AGREEMENT FOR LEASE OF LIT FIBER OPTIC CABLE

BETWEEN

KENYA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION COMPANY LIMITED

AND

..............................................................................................................................LIMITED

53

FIBER OPTIC CABLE LIT SERVICES

1. Parties

THIS FIBER OPTIC CABLE LIT SERVICES AGREEMENT is made this

………………….….. Day of ……………………….………….. 2017

BETWEEN

KENYA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION COMPANY LIMITED a State Corporation

duly incorporated under the laws of Kenya, with its principal place of business situated at Block

B Kawi House, Popo Lane, off Red Cross Road, Nairobi in the Republic of Kenya and of Post

Office Box Number 34942 – 00100, Nairobi in the Republic aforesaid (hereinafter referred to

as the “Client” which expression shall where the context so admits include its successors in

title and assigns) of the one part,

AND

................................................................................................... a limited liability company duly

incorporated in Kenya with its registered office situated at....................................,

............................,Post Office Box Number ........................................., in the Republic

Aforesaid, (hereinafter referred to as the “Operator” which expression shall where the context

so admits include its successors in title and assigns) of the other part.

2. Preamble

WHEREAS

a) The Client owns and operates in Kenya an Optic Fiber Network with spare capacity to

transmit SCADA/EMS and office data for own operation.

b) The Client is desirous of leasing spare lit Fibers on its Optic Fiber Network to licensed

application and content telecommunication service providers pursuant to the terms and

conditions of this Agreement and the tender document issued by the Client on

.................................................., the terms of which are agreed upon by the Operator.

c) The Parties herein have entered into a Service Level Agreement terms of which are

incorporated into this Agreement (hereinafter referred to as ‘SLA’)

d) The Parties herein agree that it is a condition precedent to this Agreement that the

Operator undertakes Testing and Acceptance of the Optic Fiber Network prior to the Service

Commencement Date.

e) To effect the purposes set forth above, the Client desires to give rights to the Operator

to access the Client Network in order to light, operate, manage, monitor and maintain the fiber

optic

cable and associated equipment, and to offer telecommunication services to customers using

the Client Network as set forth in this Agreement.

54

f) The Operator desires to accept such rights to light, operate, manage, monitor and

maintain KETRACO network on a non-discriminatory basis and to offer telecommunication

services, as further set forth in, and subject to the provisions of this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises set forth below, and for other

good and valuable consideration, the adequacy and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged,

the Operator and Client agree as follows:

WHEREAS

a) The Client is a telecommunications operator duly licensed by the CA under the Kenya

Information and Communications Act and intends to lease lit Fiber for long/short haul

connectivity of the routes shown in First Schedule.

b) The Operator confirms that they are duly authorized, licensed or otherwise qualified to

operate as required by the Laws and Regulations of the Republic of Kenya as may be amended

from time to time.

c) The Client has accepted to lease lit Fiber to the Operator in accordance with the terms

hereinafter appearing

NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the Recitals above and mutual covenants contained in

this Agreement, the parties hereto agree as follows:

3. Interpretation

(i) In this Agreement, words and expressions shall have the same meanings as are

respectively assigned to them in the Tender Document.

(ii) Unless the context or express provision otherwise requires:-

a) Reference to “this Agreement” includes its recitals, any schedules and any appendices

and includes any variations or replacements in writing made from time to time.

b) Any reference to any Act shall include any statutory extension, amendment,

modification, re-amendment or replacement of such Act and any rule, regulation or order made

there under.

c) The expression the “Client” or the “Operator” as the case may be shall include its,

successor(s), heir(s) and assigns(s), as applicable.

d) Words importing a gender shall include every gender.

e) Words importing the singular number include the plural number and vice-versa and

where there are two or more persons are included in the expression the “Operator”, any

covenants, agreements, obligations expressed to be made or performed by such persons jointly

and severally.

f) Where there are two or more persons included in the expression the “Operator” any act

55

of default or omission by them shall be deemed to be an act of default or omission by any one

or more of such persons.

g) The captions or headings in this Agreement are for reference only and do not define,

describe, extend, or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement.

h) “Conditional Certificate” means a certificate issued by the Client confirming that the

Fiber optic link has been tested and conditionally accepted by the Operator.

i) “Acceptance Certificate” means a certificate issued by the Client to the operator and

signed by both parties confirming that all the tests conducted on the Fiber optic route have been

successfully completed and that the Fiber is ready for use.

j) “Collocation” means a substation or tower facility in which an operator can rent space

for Optical Fiber Distribution Frame (ODF), racks and other computing hardware.

k) “Day” or “day” means a period of twenty-four (24) hours beginning at 0000 hours on a

day and ending at 2359 hours on that day.

l) “Lit Fiber” means Fiber optic cable that is installed and has all electronics such as

transmitters and regenerators connected to it and which carries communications traffic on the

Client’s and Operator’s Optic Fiber Network.

m) “Execution Date” means the date the last signature is appended to this Agreement.

n) “Service Commencement Date “means the date the last signature is appended to the

Acceptance Certificate but not more than 30 days after the date the Client issues the Acceptance

Certificate.

o) “Month”: means a calendar month.

p) “Network Services “means the fiber optic services that the Client and the Operator are

to offer under the terms of this Agreement.

q) “OPGW” means the Optical Ground Wire;

r) “Party” means either of the signatories to this Agreement and “Parties” shall mean both

of them;

s) “Regulatory Authorities” means the Communications Authority of Kenya (CA) and the

Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) as established under the relevant Laws of Kenya.

t) “CA” means the Communications Authority of Kenya

u) “ERC” means the Energy Regulatory Commission

v) “Client’s Equipment” means any installation or any equipment used or owned by the

Client pursuant to this Agreement.

w) “Leased Capacity” means amount of telecommunication service purchased by the

56

Operator.

x) “Client’s Network” means the Optical Fiber Cable that is installed on its transmission

grid.

y) “Operator’s Equipment” means ODFs, racks, backup batteries, air conditioning

equipment and any other computing equipment that facilitate connection between the client

and operator network that are located inside the client’s premises including substation and

towers;

z) “Up – Time” means the measure of the probability that a service is available on the Lit

Fibers at any given time as described in the SLA;

aa) “ODF” means Optical Fiber Distribution Frame;

ab) “SCADA/EMS” means Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition/Energy

Management System.

ac) Service Level Agreement (SLA)” means the Service Level Agreement incorporated by

reference to this Agreement and appearing in the Seventh Schedule.

ad) “Acceptance Date” means the date on which Operator accepts KETRACO contract and

becomes responsible for operating, managing, monitoring and maintaining it.

ae) “Agreement” means this Agreement, any and all Schedules and Attachments thereto,

and any addenda or written amendments to which the Parties may agree from time to time.

af) “KETRACO” means the Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Limited.

ag) “KETRACO Meet-Me-Room” means the carrier neutral colocation facility to be located

at the specified substations.

ah) “KETRACO Route” means the physical path traversed by the Fiber Optic Strands that

make up the KETRACO fiber as set forth on Fifth Schedule and in applicable maps and related

documents.

ai) “Effective Date” means the last date upon which this Agreement is executed by the

parties.

aj) “FTTP” means fiber to the premises service.

ak) “Licensed Service Provider” means any undertaking licensed to provide

telecommunications services by CA. .

57

al) “POPS” means the Point of Presence (POP) is the point at which two or more different

networks or communication devices build a connection with each other. It refers to an access

point, location or facility that connects to and helps other devices establish a connection with

the Internet.

am) “Lateral Legs” means the last mile service extensions installed by Operator to connect

to Licensed Operators and POPs.

an) “Last Mile” means the final leg of the telecommunications networks that deliver

telecommunication services to retail end-users (customers).

ao) “Lease” means the rights conferred by this Agreement to light, operate, manage, monitor

and maintain Client’s network.

ap) “Retail Service Provider” means Operator in its separate capacity as an Internet service

provider providing retail services to end users.

aq) “Maintenance” means work that must be performed to maintain and upgrade the Fiber

Optic strands, Lateral Legs and other components of the network over the life of the Agreement

to ensure adequate access to bandwidth and continuity of an acceptable signal in conformance

with a manufacturer's specifications, and capable of enabling Operator to meet the Service

Level Agreement set forth herein.

ar) “Network Operator” means Operator in its role under this Agreement, operating,

managing, monitoring and maintaining the operator.

as) “Client” means the Kenya Electricity Transmission Company (KETRACO).

at) “Outside Plant” means Client’s equipment and structure(s) owned by KETRACO that are

used to house or support the Operator, who is granted a right of access under this Agreement.

au) “Repair” means work that must be performed by Operator to resolve outages in service.

av) “Service Level Agreement” means the performance standards to be met by Client and

Operator.

4. Change and Review of Terms

1) The parties may review the terms of this agreement regarding technology or fees or any

other matter in the event of change in the law, regulations, or Government policy or for any

other just cause.

2) Any amendment, change, addition, deletion or variation on fees, technology upgrade or

58

howsoever to this Agreement shall only be valid and effective where expressed in writing and

signed by both parties.

5. Service Commencement Date and Duration

5.1 Commencement / Renewal

This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for an initial term of Ten (10) years

from the Service Commencement Date. The Service Commencement Date shall be the

date on which the first Acceptance Certificate is signed provided that “Joint testing and

service commencement date shall not exceed one month after execution of this

contract”. The certificate will be issued by the Client to the Operator after joint testing

of the Fiber cable to the satisfaction of the Operator. The agreement will initially have

a minimum of ten (10) years and may be renewed for additional period of 10 years. Any

subsequent term shall be subject to renegotiation.

6. Notices

Any notice, communication, request or correspondence required or permitted under the terms

and conditions of this Agreement shall be in writing, in the English language (it being

understood that any such communication or paper in a language other than English shall be of

no force or effect), and shall be sent by any of the following means:

(a) delivered in person;

(b) by a nationally recognized and available courier;

(c) by email and either (i) recipient acknowledges receipt to sender or (ii) sender delivers to

recipient a transmission confirmation to the following addresses or such other address as may

be notified by the respective Parties in writing:

If to Client:

Company Secretary

Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Ltd,

KAWI House, Block B, 1st Floor,

Off Red Cross Road, South C

P O Box 34942 – 00100,

Nairobi, Kenya.

Tel. +254 20 4956000

If to Operator:

Head of Planning and Engineering

...................................................... Limited

Post Office Box Number ........................

................................., KENYA

Telephones: +254 ................................

59

7. Effectiveness of Service

Notices shall be effective: (a) in the case of personal delivery, when received by the recipient;

(b) in the case of transmission by email, if receipt of the transmission occurs before 17:00hrs

recipient’s time on a business day and recipient receives a transmission confirmation or

otherwise acknowledges transmission, upon receipt of transmission, or (d) in the case of

courier, upon acknowledgement of receipt by the party.

8. Operator Responsibilities

Throughout the Term of this Agreement, and as described more specifically in this Section,

Operator shall operate in two capacities – as the Network Operator providing wholesale

services and as a Retail Service Provider providing retail services to power generators.

As Network Operator, the Operator shall:

(i) Light, operate, manage, monitor and maintain the network twenty-four (24)

hours per day, seven (7) days per week, and

(ii) Provide wholesale lit bandwidth and data transport services to telecom

operators and Licenced service providers on a nondiscriminatory basis

twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days per week. In some instances,

the Operator will provide services to selected retail customers like power

generators.

8.1 Responsibilities as a Network Operator

8.1.1 Generally

As a Network Operator, and as may be more fully described elsewhere in this

Agreement, Operator shall, at its expense:

A. Procure equipment, light, operate, manage, monitor and maintain the network

so as to operate an open access broadband network;

B. Establish and equip a carrier neutral meet-me-room in space located at

commercial centers;

C. Install Lateral legs and/or lease Fiber optic strands or bandwidth;

D. Install Lateral Legs to enable the provision of service by an ISP or selected

end user.

E. Install connection from KETRACO Fiber optic termination point.

F. Repair the network and Lateral Legs, including cabling;

G. Maintain and upgrade the network, Lateral Legs and other equipment, provide

data transport services and the delivery of services to customers, and to

prevent obsolescence, facilitate technical changes, and keep up with changing

technology;

H. Provide sales, marketing and promotional support for use of KETRACO’s

network;

I. Perform billing and collection services for all services over the network;

60

J. Offer and provide data transport services to qualified Licenced service

providers on non-discriminatory competitive terms;

K. Execute any and all necessary splicing tasks between equipment and cabling

owned by Operator;

L. Provide technical support to Licenced service providers relating to data

transport services provided by Operator;

M. Build/provide a network operations centre whose management system will

among others monitor the network for fault, generate weekly and monthly

reports;

N. Install a secondary NOC at KETRACO premises to replicate the primary

NOC installed at Operator;

O. Provide a service level agreement with customers that will stipulate the uptime

of all components on the network.

P. Acquire and maintain, at its expense, all applicable authorizations relating to

the installation and use of the KETRACO network; and

Q. Onboard new Customers.

8.1.2 Open Access / Non- discrimination

Operator may offer and provide data transport services to any Licensed Service

Provider. Operator shall negotiate with each Licensed Service Provider on a good

faith basis, and shall not discriminate among similarly situated Licensed Service

Providers, for the purpose of effecting a competitive advantage.

Operator shall not be required to execute substantively identical agreements with

all Licensed Service Providers. Operator may negotiate agreements with Licensed

Service Providers on an individual basis, with varying terms and conditions based

upon bona fide distinctions among such Licensed Service Providers as to scale

and volume, the nature of services to be provided, and other similar factors.

8.1.3 Customer Connections to the network

As a Network Operator, the Operator shall be responsible for installation of

Lateral Legs and shall facilitate the connection of all eligible customers enabling

the provision of services by Licensed Service Providers.

8.1.4 Ownership of Equipment.

All OPGW lines and associated equipment within the substation shall be owned by KETRACO while the Operator shall own the rest of the equipment within its network.

8.1.5 Relationship with the Licenced service providers and Retail Service

Providers.

As a Network Operator, the Operator is solely responsible for all aspects of the

relationship involving the provision of data transport services by Operator to

Licenced service providers or Retail Service Provider as follows:

8.1.5.1 ISP Support. Operator, and not KETRACO, is solely

61

responsible for receiving, servicing, and resolving

directly all requests for support, including but not limited

to technical, billing and sales and marketing inquiries.

Under no circumstances shall Operator direct any ISP or

Retail Service Provider to contact KETRACO for

customer support.

8.1.5.2 Billing / Collections. Operator shall be responsible for all

invoicing, billing and collection activities.

8.1.5.3 Sales / Marketing. Except as otherwise provided in this

Agreement, Operator shall be responsible for any and all

sales and marketing activities, including but not limited to

pricing of services, description of services, and

promotional activities.

8.1.5.4 Bad Debts. Operator shall be responsible for any and all

bad debts.

8.1.5.5 Dedication of Lateral Legs to the network

Operator is responsible for the installation of all last mile

service extension Lateral Legs from points of

interconnection on the KETRACO Network.

8.1.5.6 Network Operator Performance Metrics and

Standards

The Service Level Agreement and Key Performance

Indicators for Operator’s services as the Network Manager

are set forth on Sixth and Seventh Schedule hereto. The

Operator shall provide Service that meets these metrics.

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9. Client’s Responsibilities

9.1 Client shall not engage with any other operator on the listed lines as attached

in First Schedule or any other additional lines which both parties shall

consent. The Operator shall be the sole operator and will enjoy exclusive

rights during the term of the contract. The Client is free to commercialize

lines which are not considered viable by the Operator.

9.2 Client shall provide Operator with its planned network design and shall

permit Operator to evaluate it and make changes together with Client where

appropriate.

9.3 Client shall provide Operator with information about KETRACO’s existing

and planned infrastructure and shall provide Operator with reasonable

access to such infrastructure in connection with the inspection and/or

operation of the network.

10. Routes on Offer

This agreement is for lease as per the First and Second Schedule.

10.1 Price Schedule for Capacity and Dark fiber

The Operator shall pay the Client for the lease term the quoted price in United States Dollar

(USD) as per agreed Revenue Share as per First Schedule or per number of cores per Km per

month invoiced quarterly in advance as per the Second schedule whichever is higher on a

monthly basis. In regard to Revenue Share, actual payment to the Client shall be computed in

the succeeding month before the 15th Calendar day.

10.2 Lit Fiber Pick up Points

The Operator shall pick up Lit Fiber from designated points only. The pick-up points will be

at the following substations or fiber distribution board.

Route Pick up points

Fibers can also be picked at the splice boxes with special arrangements between the parties.

11. Connection

Connection from the Client’s ODF termination box to the Operator’s equipment shall be carried

out by the Operator with Client supervision. International standards will be employed in the

connections that the Operator will make.

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12. Labelling

It shall be the Operator’s sole obligation and responsibility to label the Lit Fiber cords leased

pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement upon execution of this Agreement.

13. Operation and Maintenance

13.1 KETRACO shall operate and maintain OPGW network while the rest of the network

will be operated and maintained by the Operator. The customer should experience seamless

service.

13.2 Service Credits if any shall be invoiced as described in section 6.7 of the SLA. Each

Party shall be responsible for claimed service credits arising from their respective network

segments.

14. Maintenance and Service

14.1. The Client shall have the right to maintain service, replace or change the type of any

power poles and towers supporting the lit Fibers upon giving sufficient notice to the Operator

except in the case of breakdown maintenance which will be treated as an emergency. The Client

will notify the Operator of the breakdown when it occurs and as soon as possible. No cost of

shut down shall be charged to the Client.

14.2. The Client will offer a reliable and cost effective service with the care required by

maintenance standards recognized internationally for similar Network Services. The Network

Services will be offered with an availability of not less than 99.999% up time calculated over

a period of a year. The Client is entitled to undertake routine and emergency maintenance and

repair operations, which, will be carried out upon reasonable notice being given. Routine

maintenance shall be carried out at such times as agreed upon by the parties.

14.3. KETRACO is responsible for all routine and emergency repair as well as network

relocations within its network. Response times for KETRACO routine and emergency Repair

are set forth in the Service Level Agreement attached as Seventh Schedule. Operator is

responsible for all routine and emergency repair as well as network relocations from

KETRACO facing the customer as set forth in the Operator Service Level Agreement attached

as Seventh Schedule

14.4. Operator is responsible for all Maintenance, updates or upgrade to the Fiber Optic

Strands, electronics, and other components on the network over the life of the Agreement so

that customers are assured of service that meets the requirements set forth in Seventh

Schedule, and adapts to changing technology. Operator shall update components of the

network to keep equipment up-to-date and to maintain the quality and reliability of Service

offered on the network. The cost of Maintenance, updates or upgrades of components of the

network as well as implementation and maintenance of updates or upgrades on OPGW are the

sole responsibility of KETRACO. Operator shall do likewise on its network in order to assure

customer quality service

14.5. A confirmed outage shall occur where there is a continuing and uninterrupted failure

including any interruption that may be made by the Client in technical situations in order to

protect the overall integrity and performance of the Client’s overall transmission network or

by the Client’s effort to provide Network Services to third parties for a period of more than one

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(1) hour, unless such failure is the result of force majeure or the failure of Operator’s supplied,

procured or operated equipment.

14.6. No confirmed outage shall be deemed to occur prior to actual notice from Client to

Operator of such failure during any period when Operator is using the Service. All

determinations as to confirmed outages shall be made on a case-by-case basis by the Client to

the Operator on prior notice of 14 days.

14.7. In no event shall Client be liable for any incidental, consequential, indirect or special

damages or loss of revenue or profit whether foreseeable or not, occasioned by any delay in

the provision of, defect or failure of Client’s network services which may be provided in terms

of this agreement.

15. Payment plan for leased capacity

15.1 A Bank guarantee by the Operator equivalent to one (1) quarter of the minimum

guaranteed amount based on completed prime lines, will be required within 30 days of

execution of this Agreement.

15.2 Services offered and fees charged by Operator for wholesale service to Licenced service

providers and to Retails Service Provider shall be designed to promote use of KETRACO

network according to industry standard practices. Initial fees and services offered for such

wholesale service are set forth in First Schedule

15.3 By the 15th day of the Calendar month of the succeeding month both the Client and the

Operator shall reconcile invoiced amount less VAT payable and apply the agreed revenue share

formula or the minimum guaranteed amount whichever is higher.

15.4 If such fee and / charge is not paid on the 30th of the succeeding month (due date), the

Client may (in addition to any other remedy) issue a notice to the Operator requiring settlement

of undisputed outstanding amounts within Thirty (30) days from the date of service of the

notice failing which the Client may forthwith terminate in whole or in part the lease granted to

the Operator and may also give a notice of thirty (30) days for the Operator to pay the

outstanding amount and remove all its equipment in the Client’s premises in addition to the

Client exercising any other remedies available to it under this Agreement or at law.

15.5 If the Operator fails to remove the equipment within the stipulated period, the Client

may remove the equipment and demand from the Operator all expenses of such removal. Any

such equipment shall be held in trust for the Operator pending payment of the outstanding

charges to the Client.

15.6 The Client shall give the Operator Sixty (60) days’ notice for the Operator to pay all

outstanding amounts inclusive of all the expenses for the equipment removal. If the Operator

fails to pay within the stipulated period the Client may dispose off the equipment and recover

all the outstanding amount including disposal expense. If the sale proceeds fall short of the

outstanding amount, the Client will be at liberty to exercise any other remedy available under

this Agreement or at law.

15.7 The charges set out in the First and Second Schedule are exclusive of VAT and any

other applicable taxes and statutory deductions.

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15.8 The Client shall ensure that all invoices are addressed as follows: -

Finance Department

.............................. Limited

P.O. Box ...........................

......................., Kenya

15.9 All charges shall be invoiced and settled in United States Dollars (USD) at the time

payment by cheque or wire transfer to such bank account as the Client may designate by notice

to the Operator and shall be deemed to have been received when the Client’s bank account has

been credited with such payment.

15.10 The revenue share formula is fixed for the entire contract period of ten years, after

which another formula shall be subject to further written agreement between the Parties.

15.11 Any further or separate charges shall be as agreed between the Parties in writing and

shall be paid in accordance with the payment terms herein set out.

16. Late Payment

16.1 Any such fee due and owing under Clause 15 above shall be subject to a late payment

charge by the Client at an annual interest rate (but with interest accruing on a daily basis) of

1% above the Central Bank of Kenya base lending rate calculated on the due date until payment

thereof in full together with such interest.

17. Taxes

17.1. Each party shall be responsible for Taxes based on its income, property and personnel

as well as for any franchise and privilege Taxes assessed on its business accruing under this

Agreement.

17.2. The Operator shall charge customers applicable taxes and remit the same to appropriate

taxing or governmental authority solely without involving the Client.

17.3. The Client shall be responsible for all applicable Taxes (except Taxes described in

Sections 17.1 and 17.2). These Taxes may be deducted as provided in Section 17.4 of this

Agreement. If any taxing or governmental authority asserts that the Client should have paid

any Withholding Taxes with respect to all or a portion of any payment made hereunder in

relation to the Leased Capacity under Section 10, the Operator shall indemnify the Client for

such Withholding Taxes and shall hold the Operator harmless on an after-tax basis from and

against any Taxes, interest or penalties levied or asserted against it in connection therewith.

17.4. The Operator may make any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Taxes,

fees, charges or withholdings of any nature (the “Withholding Tax”) from any payment due to

the Client, if required to do so by law. The Operator shall provide a withholding certificate to

the Client to the extent necessary to enable the Client to reclaim the Withholding Tax from the

appropriate taxing or governmental authority. Each party shall use its commercially reasonable

efforts to minimize any adverse tax implications or consequences for the other Party with

respect to the Withholding Tax or other similar Taxes.

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17.5. In the event any Tax authority informs any Party of any claim, assessment, notice of

proposed audit adjustment or other dispute concerning an amount of Tax with respect to which

the other Party may incur liability hereunder, the receiving Party shall promptly notify the other

Party of such matter. Such notice shall contain factual information (to the extent known)

describing any asserted Tax liability in reasonable detail and shall be accompanied by copies

of any notice or other documents received from any Tax authority with respect to such matter.

18. Care of Property

The Operator and Client shall be responsible for the proper care and custody of any Operator/

Client’s tangible property and real property furnished for Operator’s use in connection with the

performance of this Agreement, and Operator will reimburse Client for such property’s loss or

damage caused by the Operator, normal wear and tear excepted.

19. Proprietary Rights

19.1 The Parties agree that all intellectual property rights, including but not limited to,

copyrights, patents, trade-marks, designs, technical information and confidential information

which form part of, constitute or attach to the Network Services vest in the Client or its

authorised contractors and nothing herein contained shall be construed as vesting any right in

respect thereof to the Operator.

19.2. Any intellectual property provided by Assignor to Assignee shall remain the property

of Assignor.

20. Rules, Regulations and safety procedures

The Parties agrees to abide by all Government of Kenya laws, rules and regulations controlling

workplace safety, electrical safety, norms and procedures. The Operator shall be fully

responsible for its staff when they operate in or near Client’s High Voltage/Low Voltage

Installations provided always that the Client shall provide the rules and regulations for access

to such installations and Client shall provide the necessary assistance for such access. Any

violations of applicable laws, rules and regulations may result in termination of this Agreement.

21. Request to Install and Response

21.1. The Operator shall be required to submit a request of not less than seven (7) days in

advance of the proposed date of terminal installation and configuration, detailing and

specifying precisely by means of clear drawings which route and particular node of connection.

A proposed Schedule of Installation should be provided. The request must show clearly the

equipment and fittings that are to be installed and their power consumption for the purposed of

power consumption billing.

21.2. The Client shall consider and approve the ‘request to install’ accordingly within seven

(7) days of receipt of the request.

22. Equipment Power Consumption

22.1. The Operator shall ensure that the power consumed by all the equipment installed are

determined beforehand, applied for and paid for in advance of the installation from the power

distributor, KPLC.

22.2. The equipment consumption and powering must meet the Client’s standards. The

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primary A.C power available shall be 240V (+10%, - 15%); 50HZ at single phase outlets.

23. Permissions and Approvals

The Operator shall be required to obtain solely at their own expense from all authorities,

permissions, consents, licenses and approvals from the relevant bodies from time to time

regarded as necessary for carrying out its services and as lawfully required and make any fees

due to any authority as their service may demand.

24. Insurance

24.1. The Operator shall insure itself against any claim of damage by the Client and all claims

by third parties (including and without limitation to the employees of the Client) arising out of

or in any way directly or indirectly connected with the existence, installation, removal,

maintenance, use or misuse of the optic Fiber cables and other Client’s equipment. Such

insurance shall be with a reputable insurance company.

24.2 The Operator shall provide the Client, on demand and in writing, details in respect of

insurance as herein specified.

25. Indemnity

25.1. Both Parties shall indemnify each other against any and all claims for injury to or death

of any persons; for loss or damage to any property; and for infringement of any copyright or

patent occurring in connection with or in any way incidental to or arising out of the occupancy,

use, service, operations or performance of work under this Agreement. However neither party

shall be liable under the foregoing indemnity to the extent that any such losses or damage are

determined to have resulted directly from the proven negligence or willful misconduct of the

other.

25.2. Either Party shall not be precluded from receiving the benefits of any insurance that

Party may carry which provides for indemnification for any loss of damage to property in that

Party’s custody and control, where such loss or destruction is to state property. Either Party

shall do nothing to prejudice the other Party’s right to recover against third parties for any loss,

destruction or damage to that Party’s property.

25.3. Save as herein expressly provided, each Party (“the First Party”) hereby indemnifies

and holds the other Party (“the Non-breaching Party”), its affiliates and employees harmless

from and against any direct costs or damages that may be incurred by the Non-breaching Party

as a result of claims for negligence or breach by the First Party of any of its obligations in terms

of this Agreement and such indemnity shall extend to the reasonable cost that may be incurred

by the Non-breaching Party in defending any action instituted against it subject to the

Limitation of Liability clauses herein contained.

25.4. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Clause, the Parties agree that any liability to

the other Party for losses hereunder shall be limited to direct damages. For the avoidance of

doubt, neither party shall be liable to the other in respect of any indirect or consequential

damages howsoever arising including without limitation damage to reputation, loss of profit,

loss of customers, loss of goodwill and business opportunity or anticipated savings.

25.5. Neither Party (in this clause “the First Party”) shall incur any liability to the other Party

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(in this clause “the Second Party:”) or any other person by reason of any failure on the part of

the Second Party to honour any contract entered into with its sub-contractor(s), suppliers or

technical partners.

25.6. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Clause, in the event that a Party (in this

clause “the Breaching Party”) is found liable to the Other Party (in this clause “the Non-

breaching Party”) or any of its employees, servants, agents, customer or end user for any reason

whatsoever in relation to this Agreement then the Breaching Party’s maximum liability for any

one event or series of connected events giving rise to damage or losses shall be limited in

relation to direct damages to the sum of payments made by the Operator to the Client in the Six

(6) month period preceding the event or series of events giving rise to liability.

25.7. Both Parties shall take all possible and reasonable steps to mitigate any losses and

damages for which it is indemnified under this Clause.

26. Assignment

The Operator shall not assign, convey, encumber, or otherwise transfer its rights or duties under

this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Client which consent shall not be

unreasonably withheld provided that the Operator may without the Client’s consent being

required transfer the benefits of the rights granted by this Lease to any company which is a

member of the same group of companies, namely a company which is a parent, subsidiary or

holding company of the Operator) as defined in the Companies Act of Kenya or a company

which has the same holding company as the Operator.

This Agreement may terminate in the event of its assignment, conveyance, encumbrance or

other transfer by the Operator without the prior written consent of the Client.

27. Severability

If any provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be

invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected

and each provision of this Agreement shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law.

28. Confidentiality, Privacy and Non-Disclosure

No private or confidential data collected, maintained or used in the course of performance of

this Agreement shall be disseminated by either party except as authorized by statute or by the

issuing party either during the period of the Agreement or within a period of two (2) years

thereafter. Each Party shall upon lapse of the duration of this Agreement or termination hereof

return any or all data furnished by the disclosing Party promptly at the request of the disclosing

Party in whatever form it is maintained by the receiving Party.

On the termination or expiration of this Agreement, the Receiving Party will not use any of

such data or any material derived from the data for any purpose and, where so instructed by the

Disclosing Party, destroy or render it illegible.

The disclosing party shall not publicise this lease agreement without the client’s prior written

consent and shall ensure that any sub-operator is bound by similar terms to those in this clause.

This shall not apply to any information:

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a. which is or becomes available to the public other than by breach of this Agreement;

b. which is in or come into the possession of the Receiving Party prior to the aforesaid

publication or disclosure and which was not or is not obtained under any obligation of

confidentiality;

c. which was or is obtained from a third party who is, subject to proof, free to divulge the

same and which was or is not obtained under any obligation of confidentiality;

d. which is required by law or appropriate regulatory authorities to be disclosed; provided,

however, that the Party supplying the information is notified of the requirement set forth in sub

clause (d) at least Fifteen (15) Business days prior to such disclosure and the disclosure is

limited to the minimum extent possible.

29. Conflict of Interest

The Operator has no business, professional, personal, or other interest, including, but not

limited to, the representation of other clients, that would conflict in any manner or degree with

the performance of its obligations under this Agreement. If any such actual or potential conflict

of interest arises under this Agreement, the operator shall immediately inform the client in

writing of such conflict.

30. Statutes

Each and every provision of law and clause required by law to be inserted in this Agreement

shall be deemed to be inserted herein and the Agreement shall be read and enforced as though

it were included herein. If through mistake or otherwise any such provision is not inserted, or

is not correctly inserted, then on the application of either party the Agreement shall be amended

to make such insertion or correction.

31. Dispute Resolution

In the event of a dispute, the parties shall abide to the dispute resolution mechanisms listed

below;

31.1 Mediation

31.1.1 The Parties shall resolve any dispute in relation to any aspect of, or failure to agree on

any matter arising in relation to, this Agreement or any document agreed or contemplated as

being agreed pursuant to this Agreement (a “Dispute”) by the Parties first attempting to resolve

any Dispute informally through discussion by the following individuals:

31.1.2 the Authorised Representatives of the Parties (in the event the Authorised

Representatives are not the Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director (as the case may be),

who shall meet to resolve the Dispute, and if they cannot resolve the Dispute unanimously

within Ten (10) Business Days of the Dispute being referred to them then,

31.1.3 the Dispute shall promptly be referred by one of the Authorised Representatives to the

Chief Executive Officers or equivalent of the Parties, who shall meet to resolve the Dispute,

and if they cannot resolve the Dispute unanimously within a further ten (10) Business Days of

the Dispute being referred to them then the Dispute shall be referred to arbitration as per clause

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31.2,

31.2 Arbitration

31.2.1 Should mediation fail, in whole or in part, within twenty-eight (28) days of the

commencement of mediation or such further period as the parties shall agree in writing, the

dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or the breach,

termination or invalidity thereof, if not settled mutually between the Parties, shall be referred

to arbitration under the Rules of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, Kenya Branch.

It is hereby agreed that:

a) The seat of the mediation and/or arbitration as the case shall be is Nairobi, Kenya;

b) There shall be three arbitrators;

c) The language of the mediation and/or arbitration as the case may be shall be English;

d) Notwithstanding any reference to the Mediation or Arbitration herein the parties shall

continue to perform their respective obligations under the Contract unless they otherwise agree;

e) The award rendered pursuant to the arbitration shall apportion the costs of the

arbitration;

f) The award shall be in writing and shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts of the

dispute and the reasons for the tribunal's decision; and

g) The award in such arbitration shall, in the absence of fraud or manifest error be final

and binding upon the Parties and judgment thereon may be entered in any court having

jurisdiction for its enforcement; and the Parties renounce any right of appeal from the decision

of the tribunal insofar as such renunciation can validly be made.

h) The parties herein will each appoint an arbitrator within thirty (30) days of the date of

the request to initiate arbitration who will then jointly appoint a third arbitrator within thirty

(30) days of the date of the appointment of the second arbitrator, which third arbitrator shall be

chairman of the arbitral tribunal and no arbitrator shall have any existing or prior relationship

with either Party. Arbitrators not appointed within the time limits set forth in the preceding

sentence shall be appointed by the Charted Institute of Arbitrators - Kenya Branch

i) If there is a conflict between this Agreement and the said Rules of the Chartered

Institute of Arbitrators, this Agreement shall prevail.

j) Neither Party shall have any right to commence or maintain any legal proceeding

concerning a dispute arising out of this Agreement until the dispute has been resolved in

accordance with this clause and then only to enforce or execute the award under such

procedure.

k) The Parties shall each secure that all arbitrators shall agree to be bound by the

provisions of this clause as a condition of appointment.

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l) The Parties shall continue to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement

during any arbitration proceedings.

31.2.2 To the extent permissible by law, the award or determination of the Arbitrator shall be

final and binding upon the Parties save that the Parties reserve the right to appeal on points of

law.

31.2.3 Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this clause, a Party shall be entitled to seek

preliminary injunctive relief or interim or controversy measures from any court of competent

jurisdiction pending the final decision or award of arbitrators.

32. Termination

32.1 The following events may result in the termination of this contract by either party upon

giving a Ninety (90) day notice to the other party.

32.2 A notice served under this clause shall cease to take effect where the event is capable of

being remedied by the breaching party, and prior to the expiry of the Ninety (90) day period

the defaulting Party has remedied the breach or by mutual consent, both parties have agreed a

remedial programme.

32.3 Fundamental Breach

The following events shall amount to a fundamental breach of this contract.

32.3.1 Material breach

If either party fails to perform an obligation leading to the other party being deprived of

substantial benefits of the contract, the non-breaching party shall be entitled to terminate the

contract.

32.3.2 Default in payment

In the event that the Client fails to make payment of any amount due to the Operator under this

Agreement after the lapse of a Thirty (30) day period from the date of receipt of the Operator’s

notice to the Client to effect payment, the Operator may exercise its right to terminate this

Agreement forthwith.

32.3.3 Assignment to third party

(1) Assignment of rights by the Operator to a third party without the written consent of the

Client, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

(2) It is agreed between the Parties that this clause shall be interpreted with necessary

modification or mutatis mutandis in the event that the Operator assigns this Agreement to a

third party without the written authority of the Client.

32.4. Compulsory Termination

Either Party shall be entitled to terminate the Agreement forthwith by giving a ninety (90) day

written notice to that effect to the other Party in any of the following instances:

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32.4.1. If either Party becomes insolvent, is unable to pay its debts when due, is issued with a

winding up order, has a receiver appointed over its affairs.

32.4.2 If any law or regulation is introduced or changed in Kenya (or any changes take place

in the interpretation of any law or regulation in the country) which would likely result in either

party being prohibited or restricted from complying with the terms of this agreement, such

party shall have the right to forthwith terminate this agreement in writing.

32.4.3. If for any reason any Government or regulatory body or administrative authority

revokes or cancels either Party’s mandate to provide Fiber network services (in the case of the

Client) or licence to provide application and content services (in the case of the Operator).

32.5 Voluntary Termination of the Agreement

Either Party may in their sole discretion and without assigning any reason terminate this

Agreement by giving to the other Party Ninety (90) days prior written notice to that effect or

effect payment in lieu of notice.

32.6 Payments in the Event of Termination

A Party shall not be liable and shall indemnify the other Party for the loss or damage directly

and foreseeable, suffered by the other Party as a result of termination of this Agreement due to

that Party’s event of default.

32.7. Consequences of Termination

(1) The Parties shall ensure that any outstanding charges are invoiced and settled on or

before the effective termination date of this Agreement or promptly thereafter.

(2) Termination of this Agreement shall be without prejudice to the rights and obligations

that may have accrued prior to termination.

(3) Subject to Clause 33 hereof, in the event of termination of this Agreement by either

Party, the Client shall reimburse to the Operator any advance payments made in respect of

leasing of capacity under this Agreement.

(4) Upon any termination of this Agreement, the Operator shall immediately relinquish and

quit all claims under the Client, except for rights and obligations specifically designated to

survive termination. Any equipment installed by Operator, including Customer Premises

Equipment not already owned by the Client shall belong to the Operator.

33. Trespassing

Under no circumstances whatsoever shall staff of the Operator or any of their employees,

agents, contractors or sub-contractors trespass upon any of the Client’s facilities in these

substations, including power lines, without the express prior written permission of Client, and

such consent may not be reasonably withheld.

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34. Reporting / Audit

Operator shall submit monthly, quarterly and annual reports to the Client so as to enable the

Client to determine whether Operator is complying with the Service Level Agreement and key

Performance Indicators attached as Sixth Schedule. Operator shall provide Client with all

information requested in connection with the submission of these reports. Both parties shall

hold monthly meetings to resolve any challenges in the network.

On a monthly basis both the Operator and Client shall be reconciling the amounts payable.

35. Network Market Study

Within forty-five (45) days of the Acceptance Date, Operator shall submit to the Client a

proposed marketing plan designed to promote use of Client’s network and the type and size of

resources dedicated to the provision of capacity to pass through network. This plan shall

indicate clearly set value and volume targets per link.

36. Network Operations Manual

Within sixty (60) days of the Acceptance Date, Operator shall submit to KETRACO it’s

Operations Manual outlining its proposed operation of the network.

37. Lease Fees Paid by Operator to KETRACO

As consideration for the Lease described in this Agreement, Operator shall pay the Client

compensation as described in First and Second Schedule. Lease fees shall be paid to the Client

on a monthly basis, and payment shall be due within thirty (30) days of the close of the calendar

month.

It is envisaged that this fee shall comprise agreed percentage of revenue generated by the

Operator on the network. The Operator shall pay either share of capacity revenue or guaranteed

revenue based on length of completed lines calculated at the agreed rate per month, whichever

is higher. All payments shall be USD.

38. Data Protection

Operator shall protect all Personal Information as and Comply with all laws of Kenya

governing the protection of Personal Information.

39. Force Majeure

39.1. Meaning of Force Majeure

In this Agreement, “Force Majeure” means any event or circumstances or combination of

events or circumstances beyond the reasonable control of a Party which renders impossible the

performance by that Party of its obligations or the enjoyment by that Party of its rights under

or pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that such material and adverse effect could

not have been prevented, overcome or remedied in whole or in part by the affected Party

through the exercise of diligence and reasonable care, it being understood and agreed that

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reasonable care includes acts and activities to protect the Network Services or other event, the

probable effect of such event if it should occur, and the likely efficacy of the protection

measures. Without limitation to the generality of the foregoing, “Force Majeure” shall include

the following events and circumstances to the extent that they satisfy the above requirements:

Natural events (“Force Majeure – Natural”), including:

i. Acts of God; (including lightning, fire, earthquake, flood, storm, hurricane, cyclone,

typhoon, tidal wave and tornado);

ii. Epidemic or plague;

iii. Explosion or chemical contamination (other than resulting from an event or

circumstance described below in which case it shall be a Kenya Political Event);

39.2. The following political events or circumstances (“Force Majeure – Political”):

a. Any of the following events or circumstances that occurs inside or directly involves

Kenya (“Kenya Political Events”), including:

b. Any act of war (whether declared or undeclared), invasion, armed conflict or act of

foreign enemy, blockade, embargo, revolution, riot, insurrection, civil commotion, act of

terrorism, or sabotage;

c. Radioactive contamination or ionizing radiation originating from a source;

d. Other events beyond the reasonable control of the affected Party (“Force Majeure -

Other”), including: any strike, work-to-rule, go-slow or analogous labor action that is not

politically motivated and is not widespread or nationwide.

39.3. Force Majeure shall not include:

39.3.1. Lack of funds due to any commercial, economic or financial reason government

intervention by law, but not limited to, a Party’s inability to make a profit or achieve a

satisfactory rate of return due to the provisions of this Agreement or changes in market

conditions (although the inability to use available funds, due to any reason set out above, shall

be regarded as Force Majeure); and,

39.3.2. Late delivery of machinery or other materials or a delay in the performance by any

supplier (except where such late delivery or delay is itself attributable to a Force Majeure

event); and,

39.3.3. Normal wear and tear or random flaws in materials and equipment or breakdowns in

equipment.

39.4 Notification and Obligation to Remedy.

39.4.1 In the event of the occurrence of a Force Majeure that prevents a Party from performing

its obligations hereunder (other than an obligation to pay money), such Party shall:

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(a) notify as soon as reasonably practicable the other Party in writing of such Force Majeure;

(b) not be entitled to suspend performance under this Agreement for any greater scope or longer

duration than is required by the Force Majeure;

(c) use all reasonable efforts to remedy its inability to perform and to resume full performance

hereunder as soon as practicable;

(d) give the other Party a second notice, describing the Force Majeure(s) in reasonable detail

and, to the extent which can be reasonably determined at the time of such notice, providing a

preliminary evaluation of the obligations affected, a preliminary estimate of the period of time

that the affected Party shall be unable to perform such obligations and other relevant matters

as soon as practicable, but in any event, not later than seven (7) Days after the initial notice of

the occurrence of the Force Majeure(s) is given by the affected Party;

(e) keep such other Party appraised of such efforts on a continuous basis; and

(f) provide written notice of the resumption of performance hereunder.

Notwithstanding the occurrence of a Force Majeure, the Parties shall perform their obligations

under this Agreement to the extent the performance of such obligations is not impeded by the

Force Majeure.

39.4.2 Failure by the affected Party to have written notice of a Force Majeure to the other Party

within the forty-eight (48) hour period required by Section 18 shall not prevent the affected

Party from giving such notice at a later time.

39.5. Consequences of Force Majeure

39.5.1. Neither Party shall be responsible or liable for, or deemed in breach hereof because of,

any failure or delay in complying with its obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement

which it cannot perform due solely to one or more Force Majeure(s) or its or their effects or by

any combination thereof, and the periods allowed for the performance by the Parties of such

obligation(s) shall be extended on a day-for-day basis for so long as one or more Force Majeure

continues to affect materially and adversely the performance of such Party of such

obligations(s) under of pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that no relief shall be

granted to the Party claiming Force Majeure pursuant to this to the extent that such failure or

delay would have nevertheless been experienced by that Party had such Force Majeure not

occurred; and provided further, that the Party not claiming Force Majeure may immediately

terminate this Agreement without further obligation if Force Majeure delays a Party’s

performance for a period greater than one (1) consecutive month prior to the Service

Commencement Date.

39.5.2. During the pendency of Force Majeure, the Operator shall not be obligated to make

payments nor the Client to receive such payments, provided however that if such Force Majeure

affects only part of the Network Services, then the payments during the pendency of such Force

Majeure shall be pro-rated to reflect the portion of the Network Services not affected thereby,

and the Client shall be entitled to receive such Payments for the optical Fiber lease.

76

40. General Provisions

40.1. Variations in writing

All additions, amendments or variations to this Agreement shall be binding only if in writing

and signed by duly authorized representatives of both Parties.

40.2. Entire Agreement

This Agreement and all Schedules thereto together represent the entire understanding between

the Parties in relation to the subject matter thereof and supersede any or all previous agreements

or arrangements between the Parties (whether oral or written). It may not be modified or

supplemented in any manner whatsoever, except upon the written agreement of both parties

hereto.

40.3. Waivers

No waiver by either Party of any default by the other in the performance of any of the provisions

of this Agreement shall (a) operate or be construed as a waiver of any other or further default

whether of a like or different character (b) be effective unless in writing duly executed by an

authorized representative of such Party. The failure by either Party to insist on any occasion

upon the performance of the terms, conditions or provisions of this Agreement or time or other

indulgence granted by one Party to the other shall not thereby act as a waiver of such breach or

acceptance of any variation.

40.4 Warranties

Each party warrants that it has the right to perform as required hereunder, and that it is an entity,

duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Kenya, with all requisite

power to enter into and perform its obligation under this Agreement in accordance with its

terms.

40.5. Ethics and Code of Conduct

Both parties will conduct all their dealings in a very ethical manner and with the highest

business standards. Each party will provide all possible assistance to the other party in order to

investigate any possible instances of unethical behaviour or business conduct violations by an

employee and or authorized representative of either party. Each party will forthwith disclose

any breach of these provisions that comes to its knowledge to allow for timely action in

prevention and detection of unethical behaviour.

40.6 Governing Law

This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the Parties under of pursuant to this

Agreement shall be governed by and construed according to the laws of Kenya.

40.7 Independent Contractor

Each Party is engaged in an independent business and will perform its obligations under this

Lease as an Independent Contractor and not as an agent or representative of any other party.

77

Neither party will have any right or authority to create any obligation or make any

representation or warranty in the name or on behalf of the other party.

40.8. Counterparts

This Agreement may be executed in two (2) or more original copies and each such copy may

be executed by each of the Parties in separate counterparts, each of which copies when executed

and delivered by the Parties shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one

and the same instrument.

78

IN WITNESS WHEREOF this Agreement has been duly executed by the parties hereto the

day and year first hereinbefore written.

SEALED with the Common Seal of the Client )

Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Limited )

In the presence of: )

)

Director )

)

Director/ Secretary )

)

)

SIGNED BY )

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER )

The duly authorised representative of )

........................................................... LIMITED )

in the presence of:- )

)

79

FIRST SCHEDULE

Proposed Wholesale Services and prices in USD (VAT exclusive)

Route Km Services to

offer

Service

charges

per

month

Total

Revenue

KETRACO

share

Total

80

SECOND SCHEDULE

Price schedule for OPGW (dark fiber) in USD, VAT exclusive

Route Distance in

km

No of

cores

Charges

per month

per core

per km

5%

O&M

charge

Total per

month

Total

81

THIRD SCHEDULE

ACCEPTANCE STANDARDS

Lit Fiber Acceptance Test Performance Measurements

1. Attenuation Measurements

This measurement will be performed for every Fiber strand. The actual attenuation is

determined by A-B and B-A attenuation measurements at 1550nm and 1625nm from the

terminations at the Optical Distribution Frame (ODF) with the use of an optical source and

power meter. The average of the two attenuation measurements is considered to be the actual

attenuation of the Fiber.

1 Cable Attenuation 1550nm < 0.25 dB/km

2 Cable Attenuation 1625nm < 0.28 dB/km

3 Cable Attenuation 1383nm < 0.36 dB/km

2. Polarisation Mode Dispersion (PMD) Measurements

PMD is inherent in the optical Fiber, but many external influences, such as cabling and

installation process, can alter the level of PMD. This measurement will be performed for each

Fiber strand.

The PMD measurement will be taken in the 1550nm window.

4 Polarisation Mode Dispersion < 0.2ps/√km

5 Chromatic Dispersion ps/nm/km 1530 – 1565 2.0 – 6.15 ps/nm/km

6 Chromatic Dispersion ps/nm/km 1565 – 1625 4.5 – 12.4 ps/nm/km

Fiber splicing measurements

7 Maximum individual splice attenuation 0.10 dB

3. Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) measurements

This measurement will produce a bi-directional OTDR analysis at any of 1550nm and 1625nm

for each Fiber strand. An A to B and B to A OTDR test will be carried out. This will produce

an accurate test result by balancing out various irregularities that may occur on the Fiber when

it is viewed from one side only.

The measurement produces a bi-directional trace and an event table indicating the splicing

quality of each Fiber.

Each Fiber will be measured using a Fiber launch box containing at least 100m of Fiber in front

82

of the Fiber termination point. This will allow the OTDR to interpret the losses associated with

the patching adjacent to the handover point. The losses introduced by the launch box will be

excluded from the event table in the handover documents.

8 Segment Average Splice loss < 0.10 dB

4. Insertion Loss Measurements (ILM)

The ILM will be performed after acceptance of the OTDR results. This will be carried out from

the ODF connectors at both terminal ends.

The expected ILM will be calculated at 1550nm as follows: Route Km x 0.25 dB + (No

of Joints x 0.10 dB) + 1dB connector losses = ILM

The expected ILM will be calculated at 1625nm as follows: Route Km x 0.28 dB + (No

of Joints x 0.10 dB) + 1dB connector losses = ILM

All measurements and event traces shall be saved and delivered to ABC for evaluation.

5. Acceptance

Acceptance for the Fiber will be given if all of the above standards are met with the additional

requirements set out below:

That reflectance of the line Fiber interface is applicable to the performance

requirements of the DWDM/SDH system capabilities.

That each Fiber in the Fiber pair is with 1dBm in loss of the other at acceptance and

maintained for the life of the contract.

That there are no more than 2 splices per km on Fiber optic cable except in substations.

That the span loss of the system can deviate over the life of the contract by no more

than 1dBm.

83

FOURTH SCHEDULE

ACCEPTANCE CERTIFICATE

84

ACCEPTANCE CERTIFICATE

ISSUED BY

KENYA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION COMPANY LIMITED

AND

...................................................................LIMITED

85

PROJECT NAME: KETRACO OPGW

CLIENT: KENYA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION COMPANY LIMITED

OPERATOR: .............................................................. LIMITED

LINK FROM TO LENGTH KM

The above link has been tested and conditionally accepted by the officers listed in the table

below.

Officers

Designation/Company

Name Signature Date

....................Lead Engineer

................. Manager

................... Lead Engineer

.................... Manager

We hereby certify that the above Lit Fiber comprising the Purchased Capacity has been

completed, tested and commissioned to the Acceptable Standards. This Acceptance Certificate

is a confirmation of the same and date indicated below is the Effective Date.

This Certificate of Acceptance is dated the ……..…….….. day of ……….….……….. 2017.

KENYA ELECTRICITY

TRANSMISSION COMPANY

LIMITED

....................................... LIMITED

Name Name

Designation Designation

Signature Signature

86

FIFTH SCHEDULE

KETRACO TRANSMISSION LINES

87

SIXTH SCHEDULE

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS BETWEEN OPERATOR AND END

CUSTOMER

KEY PERFORMANCE

INDICATOR (KPI)

DEFINITION

MEASURE

Latency Latency is a networking term to describe

the total time it takes a data packet to

travel from one node to another

Milliseconds (ms)

Availability Availability is a probabilistic measure of

the length of time a system or network is

functioning. Availability is a percentage

of actual uptime (in hours) of the

network relative to the total numbers of

planned uptime (in hours

Percentage (%)

% of outage due to

network changes

(planned unavailability

Network unavailability due to

implementation of planned changes,

relative to the service hours.

Percentage (%)

Jitter Jitter is defined as a variation in the

delay of received packets.

Milliseconds (ms)

Packet loss Packet loss occurs when one or

more packets of data travelling across a

network fail to reach their

destination. Packet loss is measured as a

percentage of packets lost with respect

to packets sent.

Percentage (%)

Mean Time To Repair

(MTTR)

This is the average time between the

occurrence of an incident and its

resolution.

Hours (hrs)

Mean Time Between

Failure (MTBF)

This is the time between one network

outage occurrence and the subsequent

one

Hours (hrs)

88

SEVENTH SCHEDULE

89

SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT

KENYA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION COMPANY LIMITED

AND

......................................LIMITED

90

SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT ON KETRACO OPTIC FIBER

NETWORK

1. Parties

THIS SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT is made this …….. day of …………….. 2017

BETWEEN

KENYA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION COMPANY LIMITED a state Corporation

duly incorporated under the Companies Act, Chapter 486 of the laws of Kenya, with its

principal place of business situated at Block B Kawi House, Popo Lane, off Red Cross Road ,

Nairobi in the Republic of Kenya and of Post Office Box Number 34942 – 00100, Nairobi in

the Republic aforesaid (hereinafter referred to as the “Client” which expression shall where the

context so admits include its successors in title and assigns) of the one part,

AND

...................................................... LIMITED a limited liability company duly incorporated in

Kenya with its registered office situated at ..................................................., Post Office Box

Number .......................................... Nairobi, in the Republic Aforesaid, (hereinafter referred to

as the “Operator” which expression shall where the context so admits include its successors in

title and assigns) of the other part.

2. Preamble

WHEREAS:-

a) The Client has agreed and the Operator has accepted to lease some of the Lit Fiber

Optic owned by the Client on the terms and conditions contained in this Service Level

Agreement and the Lease Agreement;

b) The Client agrees that it will make commercially reasonable efforts to meet the

minimum service levels set out in this Service Level Agreement (hereinafter referred to as

“SLA”) in respect of the Lit Fiber throughout the operating term.

c) This is the SLA referred to in the Lease Agreement between the Client and the Lesse.

91

The parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

3. Interpretation

In this Agreement, unless specifically stated, words and expressions shall have the same

meanings as are respectively assigned to them in the Lease Agreement.

Unless the context or express provision otherwise requires: -

3.1 Reference to “this Agreement” includes its recitals, any schedules and any appendices

and includes any variations or replacements made from time to time.

3.2 The captions or headings in this Agreement are for reference only and do not define,

describe, extend, or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement.

3.3 Change Request Form means a written notification issued by the Client to the Operator

where the Client intends to conduct Planned or unscheduled maintenance works.

3.4 Lit Fiber means Fiber optic cable that is installed and has all electronics such as

transmitters and regenerators connected to it and which carries communications traffic owned

by the Client that is the subject of this Agreement and the Lease Agreement and has been leased

to the Operator for use in Fiber-optic communication.

3.5 Final Report means a final report containing details of the Root Cause of the Incident

and providing a detailed explanation of the exact cause of failure and the activities done to

resolve the failure during the stipulated Resolution Time as herein defined. To be provided by

the Client within 48 hours of service restoration.

3.6 Incident means an unplanned interruption to service availability or reduction in the

quality of service.

3.7 Incident Closure time means the time between escalation of an Incident to the Client by

the Operator until the moment when a permanent fix and a Final Report has been provided.

3.8 Incident Report Number means a unique number to be issued by the Client upon

reporting of an Incident/complaint by the Operator and issuance of the TT Number to the Client

3.9 Incident Status Update Interval means the time interval after the escalation of an

Incident whereby the Client updates the Operator on the progress of the fault rectification and

any support required from the operator.

3.10 MRC means the monthly recurring/access charge payable by the Operator for the use

of the Lit Fibers pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Lease Agreement

3.11 Outage means complete unavailability of service when the Lit Fibers are deemed

unavailable to the Operator as a result of being fully interrupted or failing to meet designation

specifications as contemplated in this SLA and such Lit Fibers cannot be accessed or used by

the Operator

3.12 Planned Maintenance means anticipated works to be undertaken by the Client on the

92

Client’s Equipment and/or Client’s Fiber Network of a scheduled/timed manner

3.13 Preliminary Report means a report on the reported Incident provided by the Client to

the Operator outlining the chronology of the Incident occurrence including the details of the

TT Number issued by the Operator, the Incident Report Number issued by the Client, the cause

of failure, the actions carried out by the Client to restore the Incident within the stipulated

Restoration Time. To be provided by the Client within two (2) hours of service restoration.

3.14 Resolution Time means Time between escalation of an incident to the Client by the

Operator to when an Incident and service have been resolved and a permanent fix has been

delivered.

3.15 Response Time means the period from the time the Operator raises a Trouble Ticket as

herein defined (hereinafter referred to as “TT Number”) reporting all incidents to the time that

the Client acknowledges receipt of the said TT and report.

3.16 Restoration Time means Time between escalation of an Incident to the Client by the

Operator to when the Incident and service have been restored and/or a temporary workaround

has been put in place, so the service has been restarted.

3.17 Root Cause means the exact reason that caused the failure that is the subject of the Final

Report as herein defined.

3.18 Route means a complete Fiber link between two consecutive Optical Termination

points.

3.19 Service Availability means the measure of the probability that a service is available on

the Lit Fibers at any given time and is expressed as being 99.999% for the purposes of this

SLA.

3.20 Service Credits means charges entitled to the Operator against the Client for service

non availability subject to the terms of this SLA.

3.21 Trouble Ticket Number means a number issued by the Operator to the Client denoting

the occurrence of an Incident and from which the Client derives the Incident Report Number

3.22 Unscheduled Maintenance means emergency or ad hoc works of an urgent nature

required on the Client’s Equipment and/or Client’s Fiber Network.

4. Commencement and Duration of the Term

4.1 This SLA shall take effect on the Effective Date indicated in the Acceptance Certificate

as referenced in the fourth schedule of the Lease Agreement

4.2 It is agreed between the Parties that a Route as defined herein shall be subject to the

terms and conditions of the Lease Agreement and SLA for a term of five years from the

Effective Date of the particular Acceptance Certificate for the Routes, notwithstanding that the

said respective Acceptance Certificates have been executed on different dates.

4.3 It is agreed between the Parties that any variation of the terms of the Lease Agreement

93

and SLA to give effect to clause 2.2 of this Agreement shall be agreed in writing.

5. Target for availability

5.1 The target available time for the Lit Fibers provided by the Client to the Operator is

equal to 99.999% of the time in a quarter. Availability is calculated by dividing the measured

available time by the total time in a quarter, expressed as a percentage.

5.2 The measured available time is the total time in a quarter less the Measured Unavailable

Time as provided for in clause 4.7 of this SLA (‘the Measured Available Time’).

5.3 Subject to any other terms in this SLA, the Lit Fibers are deemed to be unavailable to

the Operator when there is an Outage as herein defined.

5.4. It is agreed between the Parties that the formulation of measured available and/or

unavailable time shall not include circumstances resulting in an Outage that are specifically

exempt from the provisions of the SLA pursuant to clause 5 herein.

6. Scope of this Service Level Agreement

It is agreed between the Parties that the scope of this SLA shall include the following;

6.1 Fault Categorisation

For the purposes of effecting the terms of this SLA, it is agreed between the Parties that the

categorization of fault shall be as follows;

i) Critical Fault – will be deemed to have occurred when total loss of service will have

been experienced by the Operator.

ii) Severe Fault – will be deemed to have occurred when a significant degradation of

service will have been experienced by the Operator.

iii) Minor Fault – will be deemed to have occurred when a minor degradation of service

will have been experienced by the Operator.

Fault Category Description

Critical Fault - Fiber cut/break

- Faulty equipment

Severe Fault

- attenuation measurements @ 1550

nm> 0.27 dB/km

- Poor/faulty fiber accessories

- Faulty equipment

94

Minor Fault

- attenuation measurements @ 1550

nm between 0.25 to 0.269 dB/km

- Poor/faulty fiber accessories

- Faulty equipment

6.2 Incident/ problem reporting

It is agreed between the Parties that the Incident reporting procedure shall be as follows;

6.2.1 All Incidents shall be reported through either;

a) The Client’s representatives on the designated telephone numbers being +254 20 495

6000/ 254 727 641 164/ 0721986 475/ 0720879817

b) The Client’s representatives on the designated Incident email addresses being

[email protected].

c) At all times, it is agreed between the Parties that in addition to the above contact details,

all notification of Incidents and/or service degradation shall be copied to the following Client

representative details in addition to the details provided in sub clauses a) and b) above;.

i. The Primary Contact shall be +254 20 495 6000;

ii. Secondary Point of Contact shall be 254 727 641 164/ 0721986 475/ 0720879817/0719

018860

6.2.2 The Operator when reporting service problems to the Client shall provide the Client

with the following information

a) Description of the Incident

b) Name and contacts of person reporting the Incident

c) Location of the Incident

d) Time of the Incident

e) TT Number issued by the Operator

Upon receipt of the above details, it is agreed between the Parties that the helpdesk and contact

email addresses provided herein shall send an acknowledgement of receipt of the details to the

Operator within the Response Time stipulated herein

6.2.3 Upon reporting an Incident, the Operator shall be issued with an Incident Report

Number (IRN) by the Client referencing the TT Number issued by the Operator, which shall

95

be used for tracking the Incident until it is resolved.

6.3 Incident Resolution Times

6.3.1 It is agreed between the parties that when the Incident is resolved and normal service

operations are restored, then the status of the incident changes to ‘close’. The closing date and

time will be agreed upon between the Parties and communicated by the Client to the Operator.

Time lines of incident closing will be as follows;

Fault category Incident

Closure Time

Critical Fault 24 hours

Severe Fault 24 hours

Minor Fault 24 hours

6.3.2 The Client shall apply the timelines herein in the manner stipulated in the table below;

Description Response

Time

Restoration

Time

Resolution

Time

Client status

update interval

Incident

Closure

Time

Critical 15 minutes 4 hours 12 hours I hour 24 hours

Severe 15 minutes 6 hours 12 hours 2 hours 24 hours

Minor 15 minutes 6 hours 12 hours 2 hours 24 hours

Provided that;

a) It is agreed between the Parties that the Response Time is calculated from the moment

the Operator contacts the Client to when the Operator received an acknowledgement from the

Client of receipt of the incident that the matter is being handled-. Further, it is agreed that the

Response Time shall not be taken into account when calculating the measured unavailable time

pursuant to clause 3 of this Agreement.

b) The Restoration Time shall be calculated from the moment the Operator reports the

Incident to when the services are restored to normal operational condition and a temporary

workaround has been delivered by the Client. It is agreed between the Parties that such

Restoration Time shall be within the timelines stipulated in clause 4.3.3 above.

6.4 Reported Incident escalation procedures

6.4.1 The Operator may escalate reported Incidents within the timelines stipulated in clause

4.4.2 to the following escalation points herein-below

96

Escalation Level Escalation Point (Contact)

1st Level

Tel: ##########

Email: [email protected]

2nd Level Chief Engineer Communications

Tel: ##########

Email: [email protected]

3rd Level Manager, Commercial Services

Tel: ##########

Email: [email protected]

6.4.2 The Operator can only escalate the reported Incident if the service Restoration Times

indicated below have been exceeded by the 1st level escalation point as provided for in clause

6.4.1 above;

Time in Hours

Fault Category 2nd Level Escalation 3rd Level Escalation

Critical Fault 4 8

Severe Fault 6 12

Minor Fault 6 12

6.4.3 The Client can escalate operational and contractual issues relating to the terms of this

SLA and the Lease Agreement as per the escalation details below

Operational Issues Contractual Issues Commercial Issues

NOC Manager Senior Officer-Partners & SLA Manager - Fiber sales

Name Name name

Tel: ########## Tel: ########## Tel: ##########

[email protected] [email protected] [email protected]

Senior Manager –Quality

Snr Manager-Network Operations

Support

Snr Manager - Wholesale

Services

Name Name name

Tel: ########## Tel: ########## Tel: ##########

[email protected] [email protected] [email protected]

HOD - Network & Service

Operation

HOD - Network & Service

Operation HOD- Wholesale &Roaming

Name Name name

Tel: ########## Tel: ########## Tel: ##########

[email protected]

[email protected] [email protected]

Director, Technology Division Director, Technology Division Chief Finance Officer

Name Name name

97

Tel: ########## Tel: ########## Tel: ##########

[email protected] [email protected] [email protected]

6.5 Maintenance of the Client’s Fiber Network

It is agreed between the Parties:-

6.5.1 Where the Client requires to conduct Planned or Unscheduled Maintenance activity,

the Client shall issue a Change Request Notice to the Operator indicating the nature of work to

be carried out and if services will be disrupted by providing the requisite notice period

stipulated herein below.

6.5.2 Where the Client requires to conduct an Unscheduled or urgent Maintenance activity

the Client shall issue a Change Request Notice to the Operator one (1) day in advance.

6.5.3 Where the Client requires to conduct a Planned Maintenance activity the Client shall

issue a Change Request Notice to the Operator ten (10) days in advance.

6.5.4 In the event that any service Outage is anticipated as a result of circumstances beyond

the control of the Client, the service disruption time must be agreed by both Parties which shall

serve as the allowable Restoration Time in substitution of the timescales stipulated hereinabove

(‘agreed revised Restoration Time’) and Service Credits shall not be charged thereto.

6.5.5 In the event that the agreed revised Restoration Time stipulated in clause 4.5.4 is

exceeded then it is agreed between the Parties that Service Credits shall be charged immediately

after the lapsing of the agreed revised Restoration Time

6.6 Access by Operator

6.6.1 The Operator will be required to notify the Client of the need to access the collocation

facility that is the subject of this SLA through telephone calls and emails to the Clients’s

representatives pursuant to clause 6.2.1as follows;

Access Type Notification Time

Routine Maintenance 2 Working Days

Emergency Access Immediately

Site Surveys 2 Working Days

6.6.2 The Operator will be required to complete the Client Access Request Form in the format

contained in Schedule 1 herein providing all the information required by the Client.

6.7 Service Credits

6.7.1 Subject to the terms of this SLA, the Operator shall impose Service Credits if the Client

fails to meet the agreed Service Availability requirements and Incident Restoration Times

98

stipulated in clause 6.3.3.

6.7.2 It is agreed between the Parties that Service Credits shall be calculated as follows;

a) At the end of each quarter, the Operator shall calculate the quarterly service availability

time by dividing the Measured Available Time by the total time in quarter expressed as a

percentage. It is agreed between the Parties that the Measured Available Time is the total time

in quarter less the Measured Unavailable Time

b) It is agreed between the Parties that the quarterly Measured Unavailable Time starts

upon notification of an Outage by the Operator to the Client (excluding the Response Time)

and the service Restoration Time, expressed as a quarterly percentage of the total time in a

quarter.

c) Measured Availability shall be calculated as:

Total Time(s)-Unavailable time(s) x 100

Total Time(s)

Where s = Seconds

d) Upon calculation of the Measured Available, the Operator shall forward a report to the

Client for consideration and verification. It is agreed between the Parties that the Client is to

furnish the Operator with a response on the report within two working days from receipt of the

report.

e) Following agreement by the Parties on the calculation of the Measured Available Time,

both Parties representatives as provided for in the escalation matrices contained in clauses 6.4.1

and 6.4.3 shall sign off the report.

f) The Operator shall impose Service Credits calculated on the agreed Measured Available

Time as contained in the report signed off by both Parties representatives.

g) Service Credits shall be deducted from Operation & Maintenance Charges as provided

for in the Lease Agreement before payment is made to the Client

h) Service Credits shall be invoiced on a quarterly basis in the manner shown in the tables

below:

i) The following Service Credits will be imposed by the Operator to the Client where the

Measured Available Time is agreed upon between the Parties and it is resolved that the target

for availability of services as stipulated in clause 3 of this SLA has not been met

Service Availability Description

Continuous Outage

Service Credit

as %

reduction of

MRC

99

99.999% for six (6) minutes Nil

99.998% - 99.99% Above six minutes up to one (1)

hour

0.5%

99.98% - 99.95% Above one hour up to five (5)

hours

1.5%

99.94% - 99.9% Above five hours up to nine (9)

hours

2.5%

99.89% - 99.8% Above nine hours up to eighteen

(18) hours

4%

99.7% - 99.5% Above eighteen hours up to

twenty-four (24) hours

5%

99.4 and below Above 24 hours 10%

A = charges per pair per kilometre per month which is $X/Km/Month

B= Link distance in Kilometres (ODF to ODF)

Therefore

MRC= AXB

Where MRC is Monthly Recurrent Charge.

j) There shall be monthly meetings to discuss performance of the Client’s duties under

the terms of this SLA among other issues. During these meetings the reports on Measured

Available Time and reasons for the Client’s non-performance shall be discussed and signed off

by both Parties. The hard copies of the signed off reports shall be kept until the end of each

quarter when they shall be netted from the Operation and Maintenance Invoice.

k) Service Credits shall be invoiced subject to section 17 of the Lease Agreement with

respect to tax.

100

7. Service Level Agreement Exemptions

It is agreed between the Parties that the scope of this SLA (to include the calculation of

Measured Available/Unavailable Time against which Service Credits shall be chargeable) shall

not include the following;

i) Degradation in performance of Lit Fibers and service unavailable time resulting from

Scheduled Maintenance or other service interruptions agreed by both parties pursuant to clause

6.5.4 herein intended for the purposes of allowing the Client to upgrade, change, implement an

order, maintain, or repair the Lit Fibers;

ii) Degradation in performance of Lit Fibers and service unavailable time resulting directly

or indirectly from the acts or omissions of the Operator, any person for whom the Operator is

legally responsible for or has licensed, or any person using the Lit Fibers;

iii) Failure of equipment or systems not provided or under control or direction of the Client

including any equipment or systems the Client may obtain or contract at the request of the

Operator. In the event of degradation in the Lit Fibers below the agreed target availability

herein or an Outage occurring as the result of such circumstances it is agreed between the

Parties that the Client will co-ordinate with the provider to remedy such failure as quickly as

possible;

iv) Any failure by the Operator to afford access to any location for which the Operator is

responsible, or to any facilities of the Client for the purpose of investigating and correcting a

degradation in the Lit Fibers or an outage.

8. Confidentiality Clause

i) To the extent authorized by the law, the Parties may wish, from time to time, in

discharging their obligations under this SLA to disclose confidential information to each other

(“Confidential Information”). Each party will use reasonable efforts to prevent the disclosure

of any of the other party’s Confidential Information to third parties during the term of this

Agreement, provided that the recipient Party’s obligation shall not apply to information that:

a) is or later becomes part of the public domain through no fault of the recipient Party;

b) is required by law or regulation to be disclosed.

ii) In the event that information is required to be disclosed pursuant to subsection b. and

to the extent authorized by the law, the Party required to make disclosure shall notify the other

to allow that party to assert whatever exclusions or exemptions may be available to it under

such law or regulation.

9. Miscellaneous Provisions

The Parties agree that;

i) Save for the provisions contained in this SLA the provisions and contents of the Lease

Agreement shall apply to this SLA.

ii) All additions, amendments or variations to this Agreement shall only be binding and

effective if in writing and signed by both Parties.

101

iii) The terms of this SLA shall be reviewable yearly premised on the outcome of the

monthly meetings between the Parties pursuant to clause 4.7.2(h) herein.

102

IN WITNESS WHEREOF this Agreement has been duly executed by the parties hereto the

day and year first hereinabove written.

SEALED with the common seal of the Client )

KENYA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION COMPANY LTD )

in the presence of: )

)

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer )

)

)

Company Secretary )

)

SIGNED BY )

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER )

The duly authorised representative of )

........................ LIMITED )

in the presence of:- )

)

)

)

103

SCHEDULE 1

KETRACO FIBER CLIENT ACCESS REQUEST FORM

Client Name:

Site Name:

Reason For

Access:(Scheduled /emergency

maintenance, or specify other)

Description and Nature of

Work to be done:

Date, time and Duration of

Access

Date:

Time:

Visitation number

Duration:

Contact person details:

Name:

Designation

Phone Contact

Email address:

Personnel to be Involved:

Name, Nationality and

Identification.

Name Nationality Identification

Authorised requester: Name

Designation

Phone Contact

104

Email address

For KETRACO use:

Access request

Access authorised by:

Granted / Denied Reason

Granted

Name

Designation

Signature &

date

KETRACO Assigned

supervisor:

Name

Designation

Phone Contact

Email address

KETRACO supervisor

comments

105

EIGHTH SCHEDULE

OPERATOR SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT

106

APPENDIX 1: KETRACO’S EXISTING NETWORK

KETRACO has completed and commissioned 1,115.5km of transmission lines with 5,000km

committed and ongoing. KETRACO plans to construct additional 7,000km of transmission

lines in the next five years.

The scope of the KETRACO backbone network is given below:

Completed Transmission Lines

NO Transmission line Length

in KM

No of

cores

Reserved for

operations

Leased out Cores available

for lease

1 Mumias – Rangala 34 48 6 0 42

2 Kisii –Chemosit 62 24 6 3 15

3 Sangoro – Sondu 5 48 6 0 42

4 Rabai – Galu 47 24 6 2 16

5 Kamburu – Meru 122 24 6 4 14

6 Rabai- Malindi –

Garsen-Lamu

328 48 6 2 40

7 Thika (Mangu) –

Kiganjo (Gatundu

West)

40 12 6 0 6

8 Kilimambogo –

Thika (Mangu) –

Githambo

67 12 6 0 6

9 Sondu Miriu -

Kisumu

50 24 6 0 18

10 Olkaria 1AU-

Suswa

18 48 6 0 42

11 Olkaria IV - Suswa 22 48 6 0 42

12 Kindaruma –

Mwingi - Garissa

250 48 6 0 42

13 Eldoret (Rivatex)

– Kitale (Kiboswa)

60 48 6 0 42

14 Bomet - Sotik 33 48 6 0 42

15 Machakos - Konza 13 48 6 0 42

16 Menengai - Soilo 13 48 6 0 42

17 Ishiara - Kieni 33 48 6 0 42

18 Mangu ( Thika) -

Dandora

44 48 6 2 40

107

Projects Under Construction

NO Transmission line Length

in KM

No of

cores

Expected

Completion Date

1 Mombasa –Nairobi 482 48 March 2017

2 Suswa – Isinya (Nairobi

Ring)

100 48 March 2017

3 Lessos – Tororo 127 48 December 2018

5 Loiyangalani – Suswa 430 48 June 2017

6 Kisii - Awendo 44 48 Feb 2017

7 Nanyuki – Nyahururu 79 48 March 2017

8 Lessos- Kabarnet 65 48 March 2017

9 Olkaria l –Narok 68 48 June 2017

10 Mwingi – Kitui- Wote-

Sultan Hamud

153 48 April 2017

12 Machakos-Konza-Kajiado-

(Nbi) Namanga

153 48 June 2017

Machakos – Konza- Kajiado

– Nairobi route

June 2017

13 Kenya – Tanzania (Isinya-

Namanga)

100 48 December 2018

14 Turkwel -Ortum –Kitale 90 48 April 2017

15 Sondu -Homa Bay -Ndhiwa

–Awendo

100 48 October 2017

17 Menengai – Rongai 30 48 March 2018

18 Silali/Baringo – Rongai 180 48 March 2018

19 Isinya –Nairobi East 75 48 Dec 2017

20 Lamu - Kitui - Nairobi East 520 48 Dec 2018

21 Olkaria - Lessos- Kisumu 300 48 Feb 2018

22 Ethiopia – Kenya (Suswa) 612 48 December 2018

23 Isiolo – Meru - Nanyuki 96 48 April 2017


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