452 FIFTH AVENUENEW YORK, NY 10018
Joseph HararyJoe Mann
David SalamonJack Shalom
--------------------Professor Letdin
452 Fifth Avenue
Location&
Background
Building Location
• On West 40th Street and 5th Ave
• On Southwest corner of 40th Street
• Combined with 10-story landmark Beaux-Arts Knox Building
• Midtown Neighborhood
Source: Google maps
Building History
• Built in 1902, altered in 1982-1984• Combined the landmark Edward Knox Building (John
H. Duncan)• Produced by Studios Architecture• Architect/Designer: Eli Attia• Architecture Technique: International Style II using
Victorian Façade
Source: crainsnewyork.com
Tenants
• Baker & Mckenzie• HSBC• Man Investments• NCH Capital • R.W. Pressprich• VTB Capital• Wood Mackenzie
(Owner: IDB Group and PBC Corp)
Source: 452fifthave.com
Property Transaction History
Property History
Event Amount Date
Deed Transfer Recorded $330,000,000 4/13/2010
Buyer 452 Fifth Owners LLC
Seller Property Owner (USA) LLC
Source: PropertyShark
452 Fifth Avenue
Demographics&
Neighborhood
Midtown Demographics
• Asian=13.7%• African American=6.6%• Hispanic=5.8%• White=70.4%• Other=3.6%• Total Population: 54,634• 47% Male, 53% Female• Average Members Per Household: 1.67• Median Age: 36.92• Average Household Income: $132,397 • Blue Collar Employees: 18,423• White Collar Employees: 112,751
Source: Zillow.com
Midtown East Crime Statistics
• Very rarely are there very violent crimes
• The crimes that do happen are usually targeted towards tourists
• Per capita crime rate is 723 major crimes per 10,000 residents (including tourists)
• The crimes are usually pickpocketing
Zillow.com
The Area
• Plaza Hotel• Bryant Park
• Rockefeller Center• Times Square• Central Park
• 5th Avenue Shopping• New York Public Library
Buildings in the Area• Empire State Building
• Chrysler Building• Metlife Building
• Helmsley Building• Many More
Famous Restaurants in Midtown
• Alto (53rd Street)• La Fonda Sol (44th Street)• Le Bernardin (51st Street)• 21 Club (52nd Street)• The Modern (53rd Street)
Nycgo.com
Transportation
• Three blocks away from Grand Central Terminal
(Served 50 million passengers so far in 2012)
• Easy to catch a cab
• 8 Buses: M1, M2, M3, M4, M42, M101, M102, M103
• 5 Subway Lines: 4,5,6,7, S (shuttle to Times Square)
• Metro North: Hudson Line, Harlem Line, New Haven Line, New Canaan Branch, Danbury Branch, many, many more
MTA.info
452 Fifth Ave
Comparable Properties
Comparable Property 1
• Location: 711 Third Avenue (Between 44th & 45th St.)• Owner: SL Green Realty
Corp.• Total Square Feet: 546,299• Use: Commercial• Vacancy: 78,184 SF or
14.31%• Tenants: Crain
Communications, Inc., KPR, Newport News, Inc., Parade Publications, Sovereign Bank, Taylor & Francis Group LLC
Comparable Property 2
• Location: 125 Park Ave(Between 40th & 41st St.)• Owner: SL Green Realty
Corp.• Total Square Feet: 604,245• Use: Commercial/Retail• Vacancy: 169,229 or 28%• Tenants: Chase, Canon,
American Express, Lexis Nexis, Phillip Morris, Starbucks
Comparable Property 3
• Location: 535 Madison Ave(54th & Madison)• Owner: Park Tower Group• Total Square Feet: 502,319• Property Type: Commercial• Vacancy: 23,318 SF or 5.25%• Tenants: Wells Fargo Advisors,
Morgan Keegan Investment Firm, Canaccord Genuity, Kobe Steel USA
Comparable Property 4
• Location: 625 Madison Avenue
(Between 58th & 59th St.)• Owner: SL Green Realty
Corp.• Total Square Feet: 542,368• Use: Commercial• Vacancy: 69,660 or 12.84%• Tenants: Baccarat, Bergdorf
Goodman, Fratelli Rossetti, Neiman Marcus, Polo Ralph Lauren, Stuart Weitzman, Swarovski
Comparable Property 5
• Location:100 Park Avenue (Between 40th & 41st St.)• Owner: SL Green Realty
Corp.• Total Square Feet: 887,489• Use: Commercial• Vacancy: 37,297 or 4.2%• Tenants: BDO Seidman, Wells
Fargo, Aecom Technology, Ameriprise, Aetna
Commercial Market Report
2012 for Midtown
Midtown Commercial Market Report
Source: www.cresa.com/newyork
Class A Market Report (Midtown)
2Q 2012 3Q 2012
Leasing Activity 4.75 3.3
Absorption -0.01 0.09
Availability Rate 13.00% 13.10%
Vacancy Rate 8.40% 8.30%
Average Asking Rent $72.17 $72.70
Midtown Commercial Market Report
452 Fifth Ave
History&
Pictures
View from 40th Street Side
View Looking South, on Fifth Ave
View of Library Across the Street
View from Corner of 40th & 5th Avenue Looking Out From Building Corner
View Looking East from East 40th Street Entrance
View Looking SouthFrom 5th Ave
Bryant Park
View looking West from 40th Street
View Inside the Lobby
452 Fifth Ave
CASHFLOW
ANALYSIS
Assumptions
452 Fifth Ave
PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT ASSUMPTIONS
Building Address: 452 Fifth Ave Real Estate Taxes: $6,769,227 Tax Bill
NY, NY 10018 $7.82 per sq. ft.
Insurance: 1.50%
Total Floors: 29 Management Fee: 5% of EGI
Total Square Feet: 616,352 CAM: $4 per sq. ft.
Current Vacancy: 7.48% Lease Types: NNN
Market Vacancy: 8.4%
Discount Rate: 3.50%
Current Rent: $75.00 per sq. ft. Mortgage Rate: 3.50%
Market Rent: $72.01 per sq. ft.
Utilities 1,700,000
Adminstrative Fees 175,000
Rent Increase: 4% Holding Period: 5 Years
Source: PropertyShark
Pro Forma Income Statement
Potential Gross Income Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Base Rental Revenue $35,730,900.00 $35,977,320.00 $48,465,187.70 $50,403,795.20 $52,419,947.01
Expense Reimbursement Revenue $10,159,162.70 $10,159,162.70 $10,159,162.70 $10,159,162.70 $10,159,162.70
Total Potential Gross Income $45,890,062.70 $46,136,482.70 $58,624,350.40 $60,562,957.90 $62,579,109.71
Vacancy & Collection Loss $3,432,576.69 $3,451,008.91 $4,385,101.41 $4,530,109.25 $4,680,917.41
Effective Gross Income $42,457,486.01 $42,685,473.79 $54,239,248.99 $56,032,848.65 $57,898,192.31
Operating Expenses
CAM & Related $2,465,408.00 $2,465,408.00 $2,465,408.00 $2,465,408.00 $2,465,408.00
Insurance $924,528.00 $924,528.00 $924,528.00 $924,528.00 $924,528.00
Utilities $1,700,000.00 $1,700,000.00 $1,700,000.00 $1,700,000.00 $1,700,000.00
Real Estate Taxes $6,769,226.70 $6,769,226.70 $6,769,226.70 $6,769,226.70 $6,769,226.70
Management Fee $2,122,874.30 $2,134,273.69 $2,711,962.45 $2,801,642.43 $2,894,909.62
Administrative & Marketing $175,000.00 $175,000.00 $175,000.00 $175,000.00 $175,000.00
Total Operating Expenses $14,157,037.00 $14,168,436.39 $14,746,125.15 $14,835,805.13 $14,929,072.32
Net Operating Income $28,300,449.01 $28,517,037.40 $39,493,123.84 $41,197,043.52 $42,969,119.99
Expenses as a % of EGI
Expense Ratio
Year 1 33%
Year 2 33%
Year 3 27%
Year 4 26%
Year 5 26%
Purchase & Sale Price
452 Fifth Ave
PURCHASE AND SALE PRICE
Going in Cap Rate: 6%
Exit Cap Rate: 7%
Year 1 NOI: $28,300,449.01
Year 5 NOI: $42,969,119.99
Purchase Price: $471,674,150.17
Sale Price: $613,844,571.29
Mortgage Amortization Table
452 Fifth AveMORTGAGE AMORTIZATION SCHDEULE
Purchase Price: $471,674,150.17 Loan-To-Value: 79% Interest Rate: 3.5%Down Payment: $100,000,000.00 Loan Amount: $371,674,150.17 Term: 30 Years
Month Starting Balance Payment Interest Principal Ending Balance1 371,674,150.17 (1,617,549.39) 1,084,049.60 (533,499.78) 371,140,650.39 2 371,140,650.39 (1,617,549.39) 1,082,493.56 (535,055.82) 370,605,594.56 3 370,605,594.56 (1,617,549.39) 1,080,932.98 (536,616.40) 370,068,978.16 4 370,068,978.16 (1,617,549.39) 1,079,367.85 (538,181.53) 369,530,796.62 5 369,530,796.62 (1,617,549.39) 1,077,798.16 (539,751.23) 368,991,045.39 . . . . . .
55 340,521,584.04 (1,617,549.39) 993,187.95 (624,361.43) 339,897,222.60 56 339,897,222.60 (1,617,549.39) 991,366.90 (626,182.49) 339,271,040.11 57 339,271,040.11 (1,617,549.39) 989,540.53 (628,008.85) 338,643,031.26 58 338,643,031.26 (1,617,549.39) 987,708.84 (629,840.55) 338,013,190.71 59 338,013,190.71 (1,617,549.39) 985,871.81 (631,677.58) 337,381,513.13 60 337,381,513.13 (1,617,549.39) 984,029.41 (633,519.97) 336,747,993.16
Net Cash Flow Statement
452 Fifth Ave
NET CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Down Payment (100,000,000.00) - - - - -
Cash Flow - 28,300,449.01 28,517,037.40 39,493,123.84 41,197,043.52 42,969,119.99
Debt Service - (19,410,592.68) (19,410,592.68) (19,410,592.68) (19,410,592.68) (19,410,592.68)
CFADS - 8,889,856.33 9,106,444.72 20,082,531.16 21,786,450.84 23,558,527.31
Sale - - - - - 613,844,571.29
Mortgage Pay-Off - - - - - (368,991,045.39)
NET CASH FLOW (100,000,000.00) 8,889,856.33 9,106,444.72 20,082,531.16 21,786,450.84 268,412,053.21
NET PRESENT VALUE
PV Cash Flows (100,000,000.00) 8,589,233.17 8,500,963.59 18,113,292.49 18,985,633.25 225,995,746.46
NPV: $180,184,868.97
IRR: 25.98%
Citations
"452 5 Avenue, New York, NY 10018." PropertyShark. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012."452FifthAvenue." 452FifthAvenue. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012."Crain's New York Business." Latest from Crains New York Business. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012."Explore NYC Hotel Options." Nycgo.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012."Google Maps." Google Maps. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012."Manhattan Bus Schedules." Home Page. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012."Market." Cresa New York. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012."Midtown Demographics." Zillow. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012."PropertyShark Logon." PropertyShark Logon. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2012.