(JoADMS)Jan - April 2014

Research & Reviews:

Journal of Crop Science & Technology

(RRJoCST)

eISSN: 2319–3395Jan - April 2014

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(ISSN: 2319-3395)

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Managing Director STM Journals, Consortium eLearning Network Pvt. Ltd.(CELNET)

Noida, India.

Group Managing Editor Dr. Archana Mehrotra

DirectorCELNET, Delhi, India

Puneet Pandeya

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Aditya Sanyal

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Publication Management Team

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Dr. Bimlesh Lochab

Industrial Tribology Machine Dynamics & Maintenance

Engineering Centre (ITMMEC)

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India

Prof. S. Ramaprabhu

Alternative Energy Technology Laboratory,

Department of Physics,

Indian Institute of Technology, Chennai, India

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Varanasi, India

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Applied Chemistry, BIT Mesra,

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Gargi Asha Jha

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Priyanka Aswal

Sona Chahal

STM Journal (s) Advisory Board

Dr. Ashish RunthalaLecturer, Biological Sciences Group,

Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani Rajasthan, India.

Dr. Baldev RajDistinguished Scientist & Director,

Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research

(ICGAR)Kalpakkam, India.

Dr. Baskar KaliyamoorthyAssociate Professor, Department

of Civil Engineering National Institute of Technology Trichy, India.

Prof. Bankim Chandra RayProfessor and Head, Department of

Metallurgical and Materials Engineering National Institute of Technology,

Rourkela, India.

Prof. D. N. Rao Professor, Department of Biochemistry,

AIIMS, New Delhi, India.

Prof. Jugal KishoreProfessor, Department of Community

Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.

Dr. Pankaj PoddarScientist, Physical & Materials ChemistryDivision, National Chemical Laboratory,

Pune, India.

Dr. Hardev Singh VirkProfessor Emeritus, Eternal

University, Baru Sahib, India.

Dr. Nandini Chatterjee SinghAssociate Professor,

National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, India.

Dr. Shankargouda PatilAsst. Prof., Department of Oral

Pathology, KLE Society's Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, India.

Prof. Subash Chandra MishraProfessor, Metallurgical & Materials

Engineering Department, NIT, Rourkela, India.

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Osmanpura, Aurangabad, India.

Prof. Sundara RamaprabhuProfessor, Department of Physics

Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India.

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Nurture Earth R&D Pvt LtdMIT Campus, Beed bypass road,

Aurangabad, India.

Dr. Rakesh KumarAssistant Professor,

Department of Applied Chemistry, BIT Mesra, Patna, India.

Dr. Priyavrat TharejaHead, Materials and Metallurgical

Engineering department, PEC University of Technology,

Chandigarh, India.

STM Journal (s) Advisory Board & Editorial Board

Dr. Nur Ashikin Psyquay Abdullah Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia.

Dr. Phebe Ding Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia,

43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Dr. Gnanavel ILaiyaperumal Scientist-Agronomy, Rajshree Sugars and

Chemicals Ltd, Scientist-Agronomy, Andhur, Kunnam Taluk, Tamil Nadu.

Dr. Hawa ZE Jaafar Associate Professor, Faculty of

Agriculture (Agrobio Complex)43400 UPM Serdang Selangor, Malaysia.

I take the privilege to present the hard copy compilation for the [Volume 3 Issue (1)] of Research &

Reviews: Journal of Crop Science and Technology (RRJoCST). The intension of RRJoCST is to

create an atmosphere that stimulates creativeness, research and growth in the area of Crop Science

and Technology.

The development and growth of the mankind is the consequence of brilliant Research done by

eminent Scientists and Engineers in every field. RRJoCST provides an outlet for Research findings

and reviews in areas of Crop Science and Technology found to be relevant for National and

International recent developments & research initiative.

The aim and scope of the Journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for

the advancement and dissemination of Research results that support high level learning, teaching and

research in the domain of Crop Science and Technology.

Finally, I express my sincere gratitude and thanks to our Editorial/ Reviewer board and Authors for

their continued support and invaluable contributions and suggestions in the form of authoring write-

ups/ reviewing and providing constructive comments for the advancement of the journals. With

regards to their due continuous support and co-operation, we have been able to publish quality

Research/Reviews' findings for our customers base.

I hope you will enjoy reading this issue and we welcome your feedback on any aspect of the Journal.

Dr. Archana Mehrotra

Director

STM Journals

Director's Desk

STM JOURNALS

1. Effect of Fungicides on Cercospora Leaf Spot and Anthracnose Diseases of Urdbean L. P. Awasthi, Shyam Singh, S. P. Singh 1

2. Path from Golden Rice to Golden Rice 2, Efficacy and Safety Consumption of Golden Rice 2 Monika Kumari 4

3. Study on Phenological, Qualitative and Quantitative Traits in Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.): Seed Quality MeasurementManoj Kumar, Jyoti, Shailesh Marker, Neeraj 8

4. Growth and Yield Response of Rabi Pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum) to Irrigation, Nitrogen and PhosphorousR. K. Mathukia, D. M. Panara, K. C. Patel 12

ContentsResearch & Reviews : Journal of Crop science & Technology

RRJoCST (2014)© STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved

Research & Reviews: Journal of Crop Science and Technology

ISSN: 2319-3395

Volume 3, Issue 1

www.stmjournals.com

Effect of Fungicides on Cercospora Leaf Spot and

Anthracnose Diseases of Urdbean

L. P. Awasthi*, Shyam Singh, S. P. Singh Department of Plant Pathology, N. D. University of Agriculture & Technology, Kumarganj,

Faizabad (U.P.), India

Abstract Urdbean [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] also called black gram, is one of the major kharif pules crop in India. Many diseases are known to attack Urdbean, among them,

Cercospora leaf spot (Cercospora canescens Ell. and Mart.) and anthracnose

(Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) are the most prevailing diseases of India. A combination of three fungicides viz., Indofil M 45, Hexaconazol + Mancozeb and

Companion at different concentrations were applied on two varieties of urdbean i.e.,

NDU-3-5 and OBG-31 for controlling the Cercospora leaf spot and anthracnose disease. The applications were made by foliar sprayings in a field trail during Kharif, 2008-09

and 2009-10 at N.D. University of Agriculture and Technology, Faizabad. All the fungicides significantly reduced the incidence of diseases as compared to control.

Keywords: Fungicides, urdbean, cercospora spot leaf

RRJoCST (2014)© STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved

Research & Reviews: Journal of Crop Science and Technology

ISSN: 2319-3395

Volume 3, Issue 1

www.stmjournals.com

Path from Golden Rice to Golden Rice 2, Efficacy and

Safety Consumption of Golden Rice 2

Monika Kumari* K.L.P. College Department of Botany, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India

Abstract Most of the human population, particularly in developing countries, relies on staple

crops, such as rice or maize, which does not provide the full complement of essential

nutrients, specifically vitamin A that will lead to its deficiency. Vitamin A deficiency is a major public health problem causing many diseases. Increment of pro-vitamin A (beta

carotene) in staple food; rice is a good option for overcoming this problem. Golden Rice

and Golden Rice 2 are genetically modified rice produce beta-carotene in the endosperm of their grain. Golden rice 2 can efficiently provide nutritionally recommended value of

beta-carotene in its cooked form and its beta carotene is as good as the beta carotene in oil at providing vitamin A, from studies it is also found safe to consume by human beings.

Keywords: Pro-vitamin a, golden rice, golden rice 2, efficacy of pro-vitamin a of

golden rice 2, safety assessment of golden rice 2

RRJoCST (2014)© STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved

Research & Reviews: Journal of Crop Science and Technology

ISSN: 2319-3395

Volume 3, Issue 1

www.stmjournals.com

Study on Phenological, Qualitative and Quantitative

Traits in Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.): Seed Quality

Measurement

Manoj Kumar1*, Jyoti

1, Shailesh Marker

1, Neeraj

2

1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, SHIATS Allahabad, (U.P.), India

2Department of Animal Nutrition, SHIATS Allahabad, (U.P.), India

Abstract The investigation consists of three genotypes (AAIMS 1, AAIMS 2 and J1006) of maize,

obtained from Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, SHIATS Allahabad, Uttar

Pradesh and P.A.U Ludhiana, Punjab. The experiment was conducted during kharif 2010 in field having Randomized Block Design with three replications and in the Post

graduate laboratory of the Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Allahabad

School of Agriculture, SHIATS Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, respectively. The data were recorded on six characters to study the per se performance of seed quality of fodder

Maize. Analysis of variance revealed that there was considerable variation available for most of the characters studied. Per se performance of AAIMS 1 found best for seed

quality traits followed by AAIMS 2 and J1006.

Keywords: Fodder, maize, seed quality, germination, vigour index

RRJoCST (2014) 12-13 © STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved Page 12

Research & Reviews: Journal of Crop Science and Technology ISSN: 2319-3395

Volume 3, Issue 1

www.stmjournals.com

Growth and Yield Response of Rabi Pearlmillet

(Pennisetum glaucum) to Irrigation, Nitrogen

and Phosphorous

R. K. Mathukia*, D. M. Panara, K. C. Patel Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University,

Junagadh-362001 (Gujarat), India

Abstract A field experiment was conducted on clayey soil during rabi season of 2010-11 at

Junagadh to evaluate the response of pearlmillet to irrigation schedules and levels of nitrogen and phosphorus in terms of growth and yield. The treatments comprised irrigation

schedules (0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 0.9 IW/CPE), levels of nitrogen (100, 120 and 140 kg N/ha) and

phosphorus (40 and 60 kg P2O5/ha). The results revealed that irrigation scheduled at 0.9

and 0.7 IW/CPE improved growth and yield attributes and ultimately recorded higher

grain and stover yields over 0.3 and 0.5 IW/CPE. Application of 140 and 120 kg N/ha recorded higher growth and yield attributing characters as well as grain and straw yield as

compared to 100 kg N/ha. However, P levels could not significantly influence the growth

and yield of pearlmillet.

Keywords: Rabi, pearlmillet, irrigation schedule