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GROUP-REFORMERS
MENTOR-Ms. SHILPI SAXENA
MENTEES-
VARTIKA
DIVYANSH
AMIT PANDEY
ANKUR BURMAN
ABID KHAN
GOKUL
DHANANJAY
SUMIT
VINAY
TOPIC-
RETAILING
MUTUAL
FUND
MUTUAL FUND-
• A mutual fund is a professionally
managed type of collective investment that
pools money from many investors to buy
stocks, bonds, short-term money market
instruments, and/or other securities.
Mutual funds first became popular in the
United States in the 1920s.
TYPES
There are three basic types of registered
investment companies defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940:-
a) open-end funds
b) unit investment trusts (UITs)
c) closed-end funds
a) OPEN-END MUTUAL
FUND-• Open-end mutual funds must be willing to
buy back their shares from their investors
at the end of every business day at the net
asset value computed that day.
b)CLOSED-END FUNDS
• Closed-end funds generally issue shares
to the public only once, when they are
created through an initial public offering.
Their shares are then listed for trading on
a stock exchange.
c)UNIT INVESTMENT
TRUST-• Unit investment trusts or UITs issue
shares to the public only once, when they
are created. Investors can redeem shares
directly with the fund (as with an open-end
fund) or they may also be able to sell their
shares in the market.
Process Of Pooling Of Money
in mutual fund
People’s involve in mutual
fund distributor/agent
banker
mutual fund house people
COMPANIES DEALS IN MUTUAL FUND
Kotak Opportunities Fund:
• It is a diversified aggressive equity fund.
• It is a open-ended equity scheme
• Since the ratio is high it implies the risk is high
• As the returns are more in Kotak Opportunities compare
to other Four AMC’s
• It is suitable for investors looking for medium risk and
moderate returns with in a time period of 1-3 years.
Franklin India Flexi Cap Fund:
• It is a diversified equity fund.
• It is a open-ended equity scheme
• Since the ratio is high it implies the risk
is high
• In Franklin the returns are more compare
to other Three AMC’s (HDFC, RELIANCE,
HSBC)
• Reliance Equity Opportunities Growth
Fund:
• It is a diversified equity fund.
• It is a open-ended equity scheme
• Since the ratio is high it implies the risk
is high
• In Reliance Equity Opportunities the
returns are medium compare to other
AMC’s
• HSBC India Opportunities Fund:-
• It is a diversified equity fund.
• It is a open-ended equity scheme
• In HSBC the returns are lesser than other
AMC’s
• It is a low risky fund
HDFC Core & Satellite Fund:
• It is a diversified equity fund.
• It is a open-ended equity scheme
• In HDFC the returns are low compare to
other AMC’s
• It is a value based fund
• It is a low risky fund
Current State
• India has been amongst the fastest growing
markets for mutual funds since 2004, witnessing
a CAGR of 29 percent in the five year period
from 2004 to 2008 as against the global average
of 4 percent. The increase in revenue and
profitability, however, has not been
commensurate with the AUM growth in the last
five years.
Challenges and Issues
• Low customer awareness levels and
financial literacy pose the biggest
challenge to channelizing household
savings into mutual funds. Further, fund
houses have shown limited focus on
increasing retail penetration and building
retail AUM.
Future Outlook in a Dynamic
Environment
• KPMG in India is of the view that the
industry AUM is likely to continue to grow
in the range of 15 to 25 percent from the
period 2010 to 2015 based on the pace of
economic growth.
ADVANTAGES-
Mutual funds have advantages compared to direct
investing in individual securities. These include:
• Increased diversification
• Daily liquidity
• Professional investment management
• Ease of comparison
• Services
DISADVANTAGES-
Mutual funds have disadvantages as well,
which include:
• Fees
• Less control over timing of recognition of
gains
• Less predictable income
• No opportunity to customize
Thank you