Local Development Framework
www.wakefield.gov.uk/ldf
A N E W V I S I O N F O R D E V E L O P I N G W A K E F I E L D D I S T R I C T
Sustainability Appraisal Report -Appendices
Retail and Town CentreLocal Plan
Sustainability Appraisal Report -Appendices
Retail and Town CentreLocal Plan
Andrew Wallhead, Corporate DirectorRegeneration and Economic Growth Wakefield Council January 2017
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Contents Page
Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4
Appendix A: Sustainability Appraisal Consultation Responses……………………………………… 5
Appendix B: Appraisal of Policy Options………………………………………………………………………. 12
Appendix C: Appraisal of Site Options..……………………………………………………………………….. 128
Appendix D: Schedule of Pre-Submission Amendments to Final SA Report…………………… 234
Appendix E: Examination Modifications to Final Sustainability Appraisal Report………….. 237
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Introduction
This Appendix document brings together all the appendices and annexes produced as part of the
Sustainability Appraisal process of the Leisure, Recreation and Open Space Local Plan.
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Appendix A: Sustainability Appraisal Report Consultation Responses
Scoping Consultation Responses
Comment Reference
Consultee Comment Action
rtcsa4 English Heritage SA Objective 11 covers four areas, some unrelated and, more importantly, not all of which are necessarily compatible with one another. These are:- (1) A quality built environment which protects and enhances its heritage assets, (2) Efficient land use patterns, and (3) Minimisation of travel (4) The promotion of balanced development The problem with using a “composite” SA objective such as this is that positive outcomes from one part of this Objective could have a negative outcome against another part of it with the resultant effect that, overall, it would score no adverse impact (because the positive and negative effects would cancel one another out). One of the requirements of Annex 1 of the SEA Directive is to assess the likely significant effects which the plan might have upon “cultural heritage including architectural and archaeological heritage”. Given that this is specifically referred to as a distinct element of any SEA appraisal, the SA should have a distinct SA Objective relating to the historic environment. We suggest that a new Objective is added along the following lines:- “To conserve and enhance the historic environment”
SA11 was developed as part of the wider LDF SA framework in earlier consultation with English Heritage. These SA objectives have been tested against the Core Strategy and Development Policies objectives, which specifically recognise the importance of cultural heritage including architectural and archaeological heritage, and were found to be compatible. The RTC Local Plan will be prepared in conformity with the existing policies and Strategies in the LDF. As such, it is considered that the likely significant effects can be adequately assessed using the existing SA objectives. Therefore, no changes are recommended in the interests of maintaining a consistent set of SA objectives throughout the LDF process.
rtcsa5 English Heritage Whilst this is a good overview of the heritage assets of the Wakefield area as a whole, in order to assess how this Local Plan is preforming in terms of its Policies and proposals, ideally there ought to be a breakdown of the numbers of heritage assets in the parts of Wakefield which are covered by this plan. This Section should also make mention of the fact that the latest English Heritage “Heritage at Risk Register” identifies three buildings, five churches, and six Scheduled Monuments, and the Registered Park and
Noted. It is recommended that the Baseline Characterisation and Key Issues are updated to reflect this. The RTC plan is a district wide plan and as such potentially encompasses all of the heritage assets within the district. Through the GIS analysis associated with the appraisal of policies and proposals, any impact on the heritage assets will be
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Comment Reference
Consultee Comment Action
Garden at Bretton Hall as being at risk. assessed.
rtcsa6 English Heritage It will not always be clear what impact a particular Policy or development of a site might have upon an SA Objective. In many cases, it will depend upon how that policy is implemented or the site developed. Consequently, there should be a category which deals with this eventuality.
The possibility of uncertain effects arising from the plan in relation to SA objectives is recognised in chapter 7. The acknowledgement of uncertain effects will continue to be a feature of the SA, as policies and proposals are developed and assessed through the SA. Chapter 8 recognises the need to monitor the uncertainties in the plan, in relation to the SA objectives, as it is implemented
rtcsa7 English Heritage It is unclear how these criteria will be used to assess the Policy framework since (one would suspect) many of the Policies are unlikely to result in specific site allocations.
Paragraph 6.6 indicates that policy options, rather than site proposals, will be assessed against the SA Objectives. At this stage chapter 7 details how this has been carried out to date for the Local Plan objectives.
rtcsa8 English Heritage It would be far better to state that “the allocation is unlikely to have any significant effects upon either the natural or historic environment”
Noted. The scoring criteria for individual site proposals will be considered for review as part of the next stage of developing the SA and options.
rtcsa9 English Heritage The approach to assessing the impacts upon the historic environment is somewhat confusing and does not reflect what is set out in the NPPF. Just because a development is within a heritage asset does not necessarily mean that it will harm it. The key issue is what effect the proposal will have upon the significance of that asset. In the case of the historic environment it is suggested that this is amended to read:- “The proposal or Policy is likely to result in some harm to the significance of a heritage asset”
Noted. The scoring criteria for individual site proposals will be considered for review as part of the next stage of developing the SA and options.
rtcsa10 English Heritage The approach to assessing the impacts upon the historic environment is somewhat confusing and does not reflect what is set out in the NPPF. Just because a development is within a heritage asset does not necessarily
Noted. The scoring criteria for individual site proposals will be considered for review as part of the next stage of developing the SA
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Comment Reference
Consultee Comment Action
mean that it will harm it. The key issue is what effect the proposal will have upon the significance of that asset. In the case of the historic environment it is suggested that this is amended to read:- “The proposal or Policy is likely to result in substantial harm to elements which contribute to the significance of a heritage asset”
and options.
rtcsa11 English Heritage In terms of the historic environment (one element of SA Objective 11), the potential impact of Local Plan Objectives 2, 3, 4 and 5 at this stage is uncertain. We would suggest that since several of Wakefield’s town centres are centred around historic cores, often with large numbers of Listed Buildings an additional Objective is added to the plan along the following lines:- “To reinforce and enhance the distinctive character of the town centres and to ensure that their historic assets are conserved.”
It is considered that SA11 is adequate and consistent with the SA methodology and framework of the wider LDF in relation to protecting, preserving and enhancing the historic environment. Objectives 1-5 of the local plan are considered to be compatible with SA11. Objective 1 specifically refers to promoting the principles of sustainable development in the NPPF, which includes protecting and enhancing the built and historic environment. This principle is present within the wider LDF.
rtcsa12 English Heritage English Heritage strongly advises that the conservation staff of the Council together with those at WYAS are closely involved throughout the preparation of the SA of this SPD. They are best placed to advise on; local historic environment issues and priorities, including access to data held in the HER (formerly SMR); how the policy or proposal can be tailored to minimise potential adverse impacts on the historic environment; the nature and design of any required mitigation measures; and opportunities for securing wider benefits for the future conservation and management of historic assets.
Noted and agreed. Further specific consultation events are to be arranged.
rtcsa1 English Heritage Several of Wakefield’s town centres have historic cores, often with large numbers of Listed Buildings. These heritage assets help make each of the town centres distinctive and contribute to the quality of the shopping experience. The need to ensure that the strategy not only safeguards these
The need to preserve, promote and enhance culture and heritage through the RTC Local Plan is acknowledged in SA objective 7 of the SA framework, which has been tested
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Comment Reference
Consultee Comment Action
assets but also, where possible, enhances them should be recognised as one of the Issues the plan needs to address.
against the objectives of the RTC Local Plan. Objective 1 of the RTC Local Plan refers to the principles of sustainable development in NPPF, which includes protecting and enhancing the built and historic environment. This is a consistent theme running through the LDF.
rtcsa2 & rtca3
Mr David V Mitchell
While this plan tries to imagine an ideal world (or at least Wakefield MDC) the failure to acknowledge the lack of frequent public transport needed to create vibrant town centres by getting the population from their suburbs to the retailers and back in reasonable time frames necessitates the use of the car. For larger town centres to survive the car must be let back in, or a very frequent bus service from all parts of the District must be a very high priority.
The accessibility of sites/proposals forms part of the SA framework and methodology. The RTC Local Plan poses a number of specific questions (15, 16 and 17) to address car parking issues.
rtcsa13 Theatres Trust We support the document. The Scoping Report will encourage the creation of policies linked to clear objectives which means that progress towards those objectives can be monitored as The Theatres Trust wishes to be assured that the Local Plans are robust enough to include specific guidance on protecting and encouraging arts and cultural provision. We are pleased that the Baseline Information for Cultural Heritage on page 33 includes the ‘well-established’ Theatre Royal
Comment noted. No action required
rtcsa15 Environment Agency
The Strategic Flood Risk Assessment (SFRA) 2008 is out of date. Mapping has taken place for the Calder Valley, however the SFRA has not been updated. Please consult Wakefield Drainage department on any latest flood risk information.
Comments noted. The baseline information, framework and methodology will be updated accordingly. Wakefield Drainage are consulted as standard as part of the LDF process.
rtcsa16 Environment Agency
The SA Methodology table makes reference to the below under ‘Environmental Other’: ‘The site is located partly within Strategic Flood Risk Area Zone 3 or
Comments noted. The baseline information, framework and methodology will be updated accordingly.
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Comment Reference
Consultee Comment Action
washland, or wholly within a SFRA Zone 2’ ‘The site is located wholly within Strategic Flood Risk Area Zone 3 or washland’ The term ‘washland’ is redundant and is not used in a planning sense. It is also not mentioned in the SFRA. The term ‘functional flood plain’ is defined as land where water has to flow or be stored in times of flood.
rtcsa17 Environment Agency
In section 7 the document includes a table that has reference to local plan objectives LP1 -5. It would be useful if this document included the text of these objectives for reference to save having to refer back to the Local Plan document.
Noted. Consider amending table.
rtcsa14 Health and Safety Executive
We have concluded that we have no representation to make at this stage of your local planning process. This is because there is insufficient information in the consultation documents on the location and use class of sites that could be developed. In the absence of this information, the HSE is unable to give advice regarding the compatibility of future developments within the consultation zones of major hazard installations and MAHPs located in the area of your local plan.
Comment noted. The SA framework allows for the consideration of the implications of HSE consultation zones going forward.
Initial SA Consultation Responses
Comment Reference
Consultee Comment Action/Response
RTCCDSA1
English Heritage (Mr Ian Smith)
As you will be aware from our response to the Scoping Report, had reservations about the approach that was proposed to be used to evaluate the impact of this DPD. However, given the nature of the document, we would agree with the conclusions of the Initial SA regarding the impact which this DPD is likely to have upon the historic environment. Where harm has been identified, we would
Noted, no further action required
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Comment Reference
Consultee Comment Action/Response
endorse the mitigation measures which it puts forward to reduce that harm.
RTCCDSA2 Environment Agency (Gaffar Abdul)
We have no further comments to make on the Sustainability Appraisal to those already made previously.
Noted, no further action required
Final Sustainability Appraisal Report Consultation Responses
Comment
Reference
Consultee Do you agree
with the Final
SA
Comment Action/Response
rtcSubSA2 West Yorkshire
Archaeology
Advisory
Service (Mr Ian
Sanderson)
Yes Re SA11.Welcome drawing the attention of would-be developers
to the historic significance of the District's major centres but
would hesitate to spot-light Castleford over & above Pontefract
or Wakefield centres, all of which have very significant elements
as well. Would suggest replacing "in particular within Castleford"
with the statement that "Wakefield's, Pontefract's and
Castleford's centres all have a very significant historic interest.
Therefore, development schemes will need...."
Noted. This was reference to there
being a greater number of possible
development sites being identified in
Castleford, than in the other centres,
rather than giving any elevated
status to the centre itself. However,
the wording can be revised to clarify
this.
rtcSubSA3 Historic
England (Mr
Ian Smith)
Yes Given the nature of the document that is being assessed and the
proposals that this Plan is putting forward, we would agree with
the conclusions of the Sustainability Appraisal regarding the likely
impact which this DPD is likely to have upon the historic
environment. Where harm has been identified, we would
Noted. No further action required at
this time.
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endorse the mitigation measures which it puts forward to reduce
that harm.
We should like to stress that this opinion is based on the
information provided by you in the document accompanying
your letter dated 15 October, 2015.To avoid any doubt, this does
not affect our obligation to provide further advice and,
potentially, object to specific proposals which may subsequently
arise (either as a result of this consultation or in later versions of
the Plan) where we consider that, despite the SA/SEA, these
would have an adverse effect upon the historic environment.
rtcSubSA3 Environment Agency (Rachel Jones)
Yes We have no further comments to make on the Sustainability Appraisal.
Noted Given the changes made to the baseline data and SA objectives for the Leisure, Recreation and Open Space Local Plan as a result of the EAs comments on the Final SA for that plan, it is considered that the data and objectives should also be updated in the RTC Final SA Report as set out below in Appendix B.
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Appendix B: Policy Options
Key to Abbreviations
Overall Compatibility and Magnitude of Effect
Likelihood of effect Geographical Scale of Effect
√√ Very Sustainable H High G Global
√ Sustainable M Medium N National
− Neutral L Low R Regional
? Uncertain SR Sub Regional
× Unsustainable D District Wide
×× Very unsustainable L Localised to settlement or area
Permanence of Effect Definition of Timescales
T Temporary Short Term 0-10 years
P Permanent Medium Term 10-20 years
Long Term After the life of the plan
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Initial Sustainability Appraisal Policy Options
Option: RTC116 (New Policy RTC1)
Saved UDP Policy S1: Retail Development in Town Centres - Accepted
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√√ √√ √√ P H D Encouraging appropriate retail in existing centres will support local employment opportunities accessible by public transport.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P M D Encouraging retail in existing centres encourages inward investment and support the increase in retail floor space in appropriate locations.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D Local employment should provide on-the-job training opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
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SA5 Safety and security for people and property
√ √ √ P M D Town centre vibrancy is likely to support town centre safety and security
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Town centre regeneration will support community vibrancy
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D An increase in shopping offer would increase the potential for this leisure opportunity.
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Would support increase and diversification of local retail services
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Locating retail in town centres will reduce the need to travel to access shops and provide opportunities for greater use of public transport
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced
√ √ √ P M D Supporting retail in town centres will support the quality of the built/historic environment of town centres and minimise the need to travel.
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development
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Reduced need to travel to access shops
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Reduced need to travel to access shops
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
√ √ √ P M D Should make efficient use of previously developed land in central locations.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option encourages retail development in the retail policy areas of town centres and other recognised retail centres at a scale appropriate to the needs of the area, subject to environmental considerations. This will encourage development of an appropriate type and scale in central locations. This would support local employment and training opportunities. The option supports town centre vitality and viability and supports community vibrancy. Central facilities reduce the need to travel by private car with positive benefits for air pollution, health, greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.
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Option: RTC117 (New Policy RTC2)
Saved UDP Policy S2 Retail Development on the Edge of Retail Policy Areas - Accepted
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H D Will ensure that any new employment opportunities created are accessible by public transport
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will support inward investment and provide opportunities for an increase in retail floor space
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P H D New employment should provide on-the-job training opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and
− − − P M D
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property
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Includes a requirement to consider the needs of people in affected areas through the decision making process
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Will provide locally accessible shopping by means other than the private car
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P H D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√√ √√ √√ P M D Should ensure that shopping can be accessed by means other than the private car
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Should minimise the need to travel, make efficient use of land and provide opportunities to deliver a quality built environment.
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SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Reducing the need to travel will reduce transport related air pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Reducing the need to travel will reduce transport related greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M D This may be dependent on the details of specific proposals
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option will ensure that edge of centre retail development is of an appropriate scale to individual centres and is well connected to those centres, to reduce the need to travel by non-car means. This will help support the vitality and viability of existing retail centres and reduce transport related air pollution/greenhouse gas emissions. Where proposals are on land allocated for other uses, it may be relevant to consider including the requirement for an impact assessment, to provide flexibility in line with current national planning policy. It is also recommended that the need for adopting a sequential approach be included or cross referenced with NPPF para. 24 and core strategy policy CS2.
Option: RTC118
Saved UDP Policy S3: Out-of-Centre Retail Development - Rejected
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H D Will ensure that new employment created can be accessed by means other than the private car
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will provide a flexible approach for the consideration of out-of-centre retail development without undermining the vitality and viability of existing retail centres
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ T M D New employment should provide on-the-job-training opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Includes a requirement to consider the needs of people in affected areas through the decision making process
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Should ensure that out-of-centre retail development is accessible by means other than the private car
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
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Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Should ensure that any out-of-centre retail development is accessible by means other than the car
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Should ensure efficient use of land within the urban area, minimising the need to travel.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Should help minimise transport related air pollution by reducing the need to travel by private car
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Should help to minimise transport related greenhouse gas emissions by reducing the need to travel by private car
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SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M D This will be dependent on the details of individual retail proposals
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option will help to ensure that any out of centre retail development is accessible by non-car means and would not undermine the vitality and viability of existing retail centres. This will help to manage transport related pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Where development is proposed on land allocated for other uses it may be relevant to consider including the requirement for an impact assessment in line with national policy. It may also be relevant to relate such a policy to other main town centre uses as well in parallel with policy CS2 and NPPF.
Option: RTC119 (New Policy RTC3)
Saved UDP Policy S4: Local Shops – Accepted
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D Supporting the development of appropriate local shopping facilities will provide small scale local employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and
√√ √√ √√ P M D Supporting the development of appropriate local shopping facilities will help encourage inward investment and inward invest
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investment
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D Small scale local employment should provide some opportunity for on the job training.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ P M D Access to local shops with good quality fresh produce will help address health inequalities within the district
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Good quality local facilities will help to support community vibrancy
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will support the development of accessible local shopping facilities without the need to use the private car
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will reduce the need to travel to access essential shopping facilities
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minimising detrimental impacts
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Will minimise the need to travel and contribute to the quality of the built environment in local areas
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Minimising the need to travel will help address transport related air pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Minimising the need to travel will help address transport related greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
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Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
Supporting the development of appropriate local shops will support local community vibrancy, support the local economy and provide local employment opportunities. Local shops can also help to address health inequalities by providing locally accessible high quality fresh produce. Local shopping facilities will also help to reduce transport related air pollution/greenhouse gas emissions will positive benefits for health and climate change.
Option: RTC120 (New Policy RTC7)
Saved UDP Policy S5: Promotion of Town Centres (Accepted)
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D Supporting town centre regeneration will support job creation
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Supporting town centre regeneration will stimulate inward investment, and the reuse of vacant retail and office floor space
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D On-the-job training opportunities should be available with new employment opportunities
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SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ P M D Will support the delivery of health facilities in accessible locations
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
√ √ √ P M D Improving the urban environment will provide opportunities for designing out crime and addressing locally specific concerns relating to crime and antisocial behaviour
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D A co-ordinated approach to town centre regeneration offers good opportunities for community engagement and participation
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Co-ordinated investment offers strong opportunities to improve accessible CLR facilities
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Will support the delivery of locally accessible facilities without the need to travel, and will support the vibrancy of town centres
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
√ √ √ P M D Will support the delivery of town centre housing where appropriate
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Will support improvements to accessibility through means other than the private car
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SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√√ √√ √√ P M D Will support improvements to the quality of the urban environment, including heritage, transport , recuse of sites and access to CLR facilities
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
? ? ? T M D Has the potential to support improvements to the natural environment within town centres, such as town centre greening etc.
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Supporting improvements to pedestrian access and public transport will help to address transport related air and noise pollution.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Will support the reduction in transport related greenhouse gas emissions and the inclusion of measures to address climate change in new development
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M D Should make efficient re-use of brownfield land within town centres. May increase the generation of waste in town centres and energy usage. This would require a managed design and development response to deal with such eventualities.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 27
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option would support inward investment, business success, and employment and training opportunities. It would also support improvements to the urban environment whilst protecting historic assets and providing good quality housing. This policy supports improvements to the pedestrian experience within towns and the accessibility of CLR activities, supporting vibrant communities. Public transport improvements will be supported by this policy, along with the reduction in air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. The management of waste generation and increased energy use as a result of an increase in town centre activity should be considered further.
Option: RTC121
Saved UDP Policy S6: Non-retail Uses in Primary Shopping Frontages
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
? ? ? T M D Employment opportunities will only be created if new retail is willing to locate in the town centre in primary shopping frontages
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
? ? ? T M D Whilst this option would support new retail development, it would restrict other potentially viable businesses that could make a positive contribution to town centre vitality and viability
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
? ? ? T M D Increased training opportunities will be dependent on business success and job creation
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 28
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
? ? ? T M D In areas with high vacancy rates, deterring other viable uses could be detrimental to the sense of safety and security in a given area
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
? ? ? T M D Community vibrancy will depend on the ability of the primary shopping frontage to attract viable new retail uses
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Supporting town centre retail will support access to shopping as a leisure activity
SA8 Local needs met locally
− − − P M D Accessible town centre retailing will help meet needs locally. However, deterring other potentially viable uses may be detrimental to community vibrancy where vacancy rates are high
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Will support town centre shopping accessible by public transport
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 29
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
? ? ? T M D This policy may deter the re-use of existing buildings for alternative viable uses where vacancy rates are high and there is no prospect or a return to retailing in the short to medium term. This may be detrimental to the quality of the built environment.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − T M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Centrally located retailing will help address transport related air pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Retailing that is accessible by non-car means will help reduce transport related greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 30
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
Whilst such a policy is required by NPPF, NPPF advocates greater flexibility to support new viable uses where it is unlikely that retail will return in the short to medium term. Recent research by GVA (2013) on retailing in the Wakefield district suggest that an element of flexibility is needed in the current economic climate Such flexibility could include the consideration of cafes, culture, leisure, recreation and community uses, to support town centre vibrancy, vitality and viability. The policy may also be adapted to the circumstances of individual centres (evidence from the RLTC study suggests that policies relating to the evening economy should be maintained and strengthened in the interests of social and environmental sustainability).
Option: RTC122 (New Policy RTC4)
WMDC Non-retail Uses in Primary Shopping Frontages - Accepted
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D This flexible approach will help support local businesses and thereby local employment opportunities.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P M D Will provide flexibility in uses to support town centre vitality and viability
Social
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 31
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D On the job training opportunities should accompany employment opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
√ √ √ P M D This policy may help to reduce vacancy rates and thereby the fear of crime, whilst securing an appropriate mix of retail / non-retail uses.
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M D
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Supporting town centre retail will support access to shopping as a leisure activity
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Will help support the provision of facilities in accessible town centre locations
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Will support town centre shopping accessible by public transport
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 32
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Will help support a wider range of uses to reduce vacancy rates and improve the quality of the built environment.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Centrally located facilities will help address transport related air pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D facilities that are accessible by non-car means will help reduce transport related greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 33
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This policy does not clearly define which non-retail uses will be considered acceptable subject to the assessment criteria. The option potentially provides greater flexibility than the saved policy S6, to support new viable uses where it is unlikely that retail will return in the short to medium term. However, greater flexibility towards other culture, leisure, recreation and community uses, in the list of other such uses to be considered may further support town centre vibrancy, vitality and viability. The policy may also be adapted to the circumstances of individual centres (evidence from the RLTC study suggests that policies relating to the evening economy should be maintained and strengthened in the interests of social and environmental sustainability).
Option: RTC123 (New Policy RTC5)
WMDC: Hot Food Take-Aways - Accepted
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
× × × P M D Deterring new businesses may reduce the creation of new local employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
× × × P M D May reduce the number of potential new takeaway businesses opening in the district, by reducing their potential customer base and, thereby, reducing their viability
Social
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 34
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
− − − P M D
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√√ √√ √√ P M D Would reduce the convenience of access for school children to less healthy meal options, particularly at lunch time. This will help address overweight/obesity problems within the district
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M D
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally
?/- ?/- ?/- P M D May reduce local access to hot food takeaways
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
− − − P M D
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 35
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D May have positive benefits in terms of protecting the character of a particular area.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D May help to reduce localised issues of noise, odour and litter
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
?/- ?/- ?/- P M D Restricting local provision may encourage people to travel further to access such facilities, increasing transport related greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option may be detrimental to the potential for new business development. However, it would have a positive impact for the health of local school children, by restricting their access to less healthy meal options at lunch times. However, by restricting the introduction of local facilities, where there may be a market, it may encourage people to travel greater distances to access such provision. This may have knock-on implications for transport related pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.
Option: RTC124
Retail Hierarchy - Accepted
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 36
(New Policy RTC6)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D Will help support locally accessible employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will encourage inward investment, and development that is appropriate in scale, type and location
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P H D On-the-job training opportunities should be available with any new employment opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
?/- ?/- ?/- T M D May support the delivery of new local healthcare facilities in appropriate locations
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 37
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
?/- ?/- ?/- P M D May support provision of appropriate new community facilities
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ T M D May support the provision of appropriate new CLR activities. But these are likely to be limited to higher tier centres
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Will help to provide a framework for the provision of accessible essential services and support the vibrancy of local centres
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Should help support the local provision of essential services accessible by sustainable transport modes
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced
√√ √√ √√ P M D Should help support local distinctiveness and improvements to the built environment
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development
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Locally accessible services should help to address transport related pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Should support a reduction in transport related greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
?/- ?/- ?/- T M D Should help make efficient use of brownfield land. The impact on renewables and waste management will depend on individual developments and the management of individual centres.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option would help support the economy of individual centres and ensure any new development is appropriate to those centres. It should support improvements to the quality of the built environment in centres, along with the provision of locally accessible services. This will benefit transport, pollution and climate change. However, the delivery of any benefits will be somewhat dependent on the management of centres, initiatives and development proposals coming forward.
Option: RTC125
WMDC Retail Hierarchy
SA SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 39
Reference
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D Will help support locally accessible employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will encourage inward investment, and development that is appropriate in scale, type and location
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P H D On-the-job training opportunities should be available with any new employment opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ T M D Supports the delivery of new local healthcare facilities in appropriate locations
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Supports the provision of appropriate new community facilities
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 40
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ T M D Supports the provision of appropriate new CLR activities. But these are likely to be limited to higher tier centres
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Will help to provide a framework for the provision of accessible essential services and support the vibrancy of local centres
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Should help support the local provision of essential services accessible by sustainable transport modes
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√√ √√ √√ P M D Should help support local distinctiveness and improvements to the built environment
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 41
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Locally accessible services should help to address transport related pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Should support a reduction in transport related greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
?/- ?/- ?/- T M D Should help make efficient use of brownfield land. The impact on renewables and waste management will depend on individual developments and the management of individual centres.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option would help support the economy of individual centres and ensure any new development is appropriate in scale and type to those centres. It should support improvements to the quality of the built environment in centres, along with the provision of locally accessible services. This will benefit transport, pollution and climate change. However, the delivery of any benefits will be somewhat dependent on the management of centres, initiatives and development proposals coming forward.
Option: RTC163 (Accepted) (New Policy LRC22)
(rtcee122) Snow Hill, Wakefield, Local Retail Centre
SA SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 42
Reference
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √√ √√ P H L Would identify and quantify areas of opportunity for new development creating employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √√ √√ P H L Would identify and quantify areas of opportunity for new development attracting new localised investment
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L Training opportunities may be available with any new employment created. District centres may also include new schools.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ P M L This may ultimately depend on the type of uses delivered, but increased access to employment, health/leisure and community facilities and services all have the potential to improve health
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M L Increasing local community facilities has the potential to improve community vibrancy, participation, decision making and cohesion
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 43
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √√ √√ P H L Provided such uses are included within the neighbourhood/district centres
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √√ √√ P H L Provision of local essential services will reduce the need to travel. These should be of an appropriate scale in terms of any impact on the vitality and viability of existing town centres.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− √ √ P H L Provision of locally accessible facilities will support a high quality housing environment
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P H L The provision of district/neighbourhood centres should increase local access to key resources and services, by means other than the car, for areas where significant new housing development is expected. There may be some resultant improvements to public transport links
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L Will promote development of communities with accessible services, employment, shops and leisure facilities within new allocations identified in the local plan for a significant scale of new development
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
? ? ? T M L This would be dependent on the specific location of any new district centre in relation to the environmental considerations of individual SPAs
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 44
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? T M L This will depend on the specific nature of any development site, the details of any proposal and whether the proposed development is likely to become a destination in itself that may attract car journeys.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
? ? ? T M L In theory such development should reduce the need to travel for local residents of the new housing development, but such development may become a destination in itself. Development would need to avoid flood zones as appropriate, and consider Suds and renewable energy etc.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M R This will depend on the specifics of the location of development and the details of any proposal
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option has the potential to promote the delivery of local facilities and services and local employment for residents of new developments, with the potential for new community and transport benefits. Environmental effects will be uncertain at this stage and will be largely location/proposal specific.
Option: RTC127
rtcee1 Provide support to existing businesses in the Green Belt.
SA Reference
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D Will help support small scale local rural employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P M D Will help support the growth of small scale local rural businesses
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D May provide increased local training opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
? ? ? T M D This will depend on the type of business
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P H D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Has the potential to support the vibrancy of local communities
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
? ? ? T M D This will depend on the nature of the business and its relative accessibility
SA8 Local needs met locally
? ? ? T M D This will depend on the relative accessibility of individual businesses. If businesses are in isolated rural locations, they will not necessarily improve community access to essential facilities and services.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 46
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P H D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
− − − P M D Unlikely to impact on public transport improvements.
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
? ? ? T H D This policy would relate to the continued use of existing sites. However, being in the Green Belt sites may be isolated, so may not improve accessibility and may impact on landscape character
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
× × × P M D Supporting the indiscriminate expansion/intensification of existing businesses in the Green Belt has the potential to be detrimental to the natural environment, especially in more sensitive areas.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 47
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? T M D This will depend on the nature of the business concerned and the particular issues relating to the site and surrounding area. The intensification/ expansion of existing businesses in the Green Belt may actually result in increased air pollution due to increased traffic, noise and light pollution.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
× × × P M D The expansion/intensification of businesses in the Green Belt may increase the associated traffic, with resultant increase in greenhouse gas emissions and climate change implications
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M D This policy may result in the reuse of brownfield land or could encourage expansion into greenfield land depending on the nature of the policy.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This policy has the potential to support local businesses, employment and training opportunities. However, depending on the proximity of individual businesses to rural communities, it may increase the need to travel with knock on effects for pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Similarly it may not necessarily improve access to facilities and services for local people, and may have detrimental impacts on the natural environment. Any policy would need to take account of these issues. This policy may be unnecessary as the many of the considerations for developing rural businesses will already be covered in existing LDF policies and NPPF
Option: RTC128
rtcee97 Support existing retail in the Green Belt
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M L Supporting businesses will support employment
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P H L Supporting businesses will promote investment and economic success
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L Training opportunities may be available with employment opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M L
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M L
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
? ? ? T M L May help to support tourism in rural areas
SA8 Local needs met locally
? ? ? T H L May increase provision of local facilities and services in rural areas
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 49
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
× × × P H L Likely to encourage increased car use to establishments in more isolated rural areas
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
× × × P H L May encourage development of greenfield land outside the existing settlement hierarchy and encourage car use
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
× × × P H L Development of greenfield land in the open countryside may have a detrimental impact on biodiversity
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? T M L Unlikely to reduce local levels of pollution and may even contribute to more local pollution associated with increased car journeys
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
× × × P H L Likely to increase car journeys with associated greenhouse gas emissions and climate change implications
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 50
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
× × × P M L Unlikely to promote the efficient use of brownfield sites or promote waste minimisation or renewable energy resources
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This proposal may promote rural employment, economic prosperity and tourism. However, it is likely to result in additional car journeys to access sites with poor public transport links. This has implications for associated greenhouse gas emissions / increased air and noise pollution. Furthermore, expansion of rural sites has the potential for detrimental impact on rural landscapes, greenfield sites, Green Belt and biodiversity. Such a policy may also be unnecessary as existing LDF and NPPF policies support the rural economy.
Option: RTC129
RTCEE78: Additional short stay parking on main roads in Pontefract Town Centre to encourage shoppers
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M L Supporting local businesses may increase local employment opportunities
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SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P M L Encouraging parking in the town centre may help to encourage shopping in the town centre rather than out of town, with associated economic success
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L Increased local business success may have a knock on effect of improving training opportunities associated with local employment.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
× × × P M L Encouraging car use into town centres may result in a reduction in air quality and increased noise pollution, with associated knock on effects for health
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
× × × P M L Increased road traffic may reduce road safety
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M L
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − T M L
SA8 Local needs met locally
− − − T M L
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
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SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
× × × P H D Would not result in any public transport improvements or encourage the use of alternative modes of transport to the private car
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
− − − P M D
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
× × × P M D Air and noise pollution associated with increased car use may have detrimental knock on effects for biodiversity.
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
× × × P M D Encouraging an increase in private car use would not help to address associated air and noise pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
× × × P M D Would not help to address greenhouse gas emissions and climate change implications associated with private car use
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
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Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option would support local businesses by increasing people in the town centre, which would support associated employment and training opportunities. The option may improve access to facilities and services, but not by means of public transport. Associated traffic may impact on road safety, air and noise pollution, public health, biodiversity and climate change.
Option: RTC130
rtcee78 Unrestricted short stay parking on main road routes into town centres to promote passing trade
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D Supporting local businesses may increase local employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P M D Increasing the likelihood of passing trade from motorists will support business success
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D Increased local business success may have a knock on effect of improving training opportunities associated with local employment.
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SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
× × × P M D Encouraging car use into town centres may result in a reduction in air quality and increased noise pollution, with associated knock on effects for health
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
× × × P M D Increased road traffic may reduce road safety
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D May improve access to facilities and services in areas less well served by public transport
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
? ? ? T M D This would depend on the spatial relationship between the roadside car parking and the CLR facilities
SA8 Local needs met locally
? ? ? T M D This may encourage people to travel by car to access facilities rather than use local facilities
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
× × × P H D Would not result in any public transport improvements or encourage the use of alternative modes of transport to the private car
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SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
− − − P M D
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
× × × P M D Air and noise pollution associated with increased car use may have detrimental knock on effects for biodiversity.
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
× × × P M D Encouraging an increase in private car use would not help to address associated air and noise pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
× × × P M D Would not help to address greenhouse gas emissions and climate change implications associated with private car use
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option would support local businesses by increasing the likelihood of passing trade, which would support associated employment and training opportunities. The option may improve access to facilities and services, but not by means of public transport. Associated traffic may impact on road safety. Associated air and noise pollution may impact on public health, biodiversity and climate change.
Option: RTC131
rtcee113 Provide parking to generate trade (District)
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SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D Improved business success would support local employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Providing appropriate parking would support the success of local businesses
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D On the job training is likely to be associated with local employment opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
? ? ? T M D Any associated increase in town centre traffic may result in a reduction in air quality and increased noise pollution with associated knock on effects for health
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
? ? ? T M D Increased traffic may result in reduced road safety
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SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Provision of parking to support local business success will improve the condition of town centres and contribute towards community vibrancy
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Appropriate town centre parking provision will provide access to centrally located CLR activities and facilities
SA8 Local needs met locally
− − − P M D Will support the vibrancy of town centres, but will not necessarily ensure that essential facilities and services are available by means other than the private car
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
× × × P M D The proposal would not result in any improvements to alternative modes of transport to the private car
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
? ? ? T M D Improvements to the quality, design and location of car parking in town centres could improve the quality of the built environment
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SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
× × × P M D Air and noise pollution associated with potential increased car use may have detrimental knock on effects for biodiversity.
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
× × × P M D Encouraging an increase in private car use would not help to address associated air and noise pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
× × × P M D Encouraging an increase in private car use would not help to address associated greenhouse gas emissions and climate change implications
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option has the potential to support local business success; local employment and training opportunities; town centre vitality; and the quality of the built environment. However, if the option results in an increase in town centre traffic this could impact on road safety. In addition, increased air and noise pollution could have knock on effects for public health, biodiversity, greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. The option would not promote the use of public transport.
Option: RTC132 (New Policy LRC20)
(rtcee124) City Fields (Canal Side) Local Retail Centres
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √√ √√ P H L Appropriate retail/town centre uses within the district centres will provide localised employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √√ √√ P H L Appropriate retail/town centre uses within the district centres will increase opportunities for inward investment.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L It is likely that new employment opportunities will include the provision for appropriate on-the-job training opportunities. New schools may be included in district centres
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ P M L This may ultimately depend on the type of uses delivered, but increased access to employment, health/leisure and community facilities and services all have the potential to improve health
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M L Increasing local community facilities has the potential to improve community vibrancy, participation, decision making and cohesion
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √√ √√ P H L These are likely to form part of any district centre.
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SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √√ √√ P H L Provision of local essential services will reduce the need to travel by the private car. Any provision should be of an appropriate scale in terms of the potential impact on the vitality and viability of existing town centres.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− √ √ P H L Provision of locally accessible retail facilities will support a high quality housing environment
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P H L The provision of district centres should increase local access to key resources and services my means other than the car. There may be some resultant improvements to public transport links
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L Will promote development of communities with accessible services, employment, shops and leisure facilities within the allocated Special Policy Area (SPA) identified for a significant scale of new development
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
? ? ? T M L The SPA contains a significant amount of greenfield land with some nature conservation considerations. The location of any district centre will have to take account of this
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SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? T M L The SPA is adjacent to Wakefield City AQMA. Increased development adjacent to this may impact on the extent of the AQMA depending on whether the proposed development becomes a destination, particularly considering the introduction of the Wakefield eastern relief road
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
? ? ? T M L In theory such development should reduce the need to travel for local residents of the new housing development, but such development may become a destination in itself. Development would need to avoid flood zones as appropriate, and consider suds and renewable energy etc.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M R This will depend on the specifics of the location of development and the details of any proposal
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This policy option has the potential to provide local employment, facilities and services for residents of the new houses within the SPA, with community and sustainable transport benefits. However, environmental effects are more uncertain at this time and would be dependent on the specific location/details of any proposal.
Option: RTC133
rtcee23: Improve pedestrian links to the Hepworth gallery
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
− − − P M L
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P M L Improving pedestrian links between the Hepworth and the City Centre/surrounding businesses will encourage linked trips, thereby supporting the local economy
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
− − − P M L
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
?/- ?/- ?/- P M L Encouraging residents/visitors to access the gallery by walking may have some minor additional health benefits
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
√ √ √ P M L Improving pedestrian linkages may provide opportunities for reducing crime/the fear of crime along pedestrian routes through design measures
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
?/- ?/- ?/- P M L May encourage an increase in community participation in activities at the gallery
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M L Will improve the accessibility of the Hepworth as a CLR facility for the district's residents and visitors/tourists
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SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M L Should help support the vibrancy of the city centre
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M L Support the use of sustainable modes of transport
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L Supports improvements to the quality of the built environment, promotes accessibility and reduces the need to travel by the private car
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M L
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SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M L Supports a reduction in transport related air and noise pollution in the Wakefield City AQMA(3)
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M L Supports a reduction in transport related greenhouse gas emissions in the interests of addressing climate change.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M L
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option supports the local economy by improving the accessibility of the Hepworth as an international CLR destination and improving links with the city centre and other nearby businesses. The option supports tourism, participation and community vibrancy. The option supports improvements to the quality of the built environment and provided opportunities for designing out crime. The option also supports sustainable transport with associated benefits for air quality, climate change and health.
Option: RTC134
rtcee25 Provide more green space
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities
− − − P H D
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available to all
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P H D Additional greenspace will improve the quality of a local environment, which may improve its attractiveness as a location for businesses in which to establish themselves.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
− − − P H D
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √√ √√ P H D Improved availability of accessible green space within the district will provide more localised opportunities for recreational activities with the associated health benefits.
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P H D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√√ √√ √√ P M D The provision of additional green space will provide local community facilities that will increase the opportunity for participation in community activities.
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√√ √√ √√ P H R The provision of additional accessible open space has the potential to improve facilities for local people, tourists and visitors and enhance culture and heritage.
SA8 Local needs met locally
− − − P M D
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
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SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M R Providing local green space will reduce the need for residents to travel to take advantage of leisure/recreational facilities
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
− − − P M D
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
√ √√ √√ P H D Provision of additional green space has the potential to be used for leisure/recreation and to provide biodiversity benefits
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Additional greenspace could be provided on previously contaminated sites, which could serve to clean up contaminated land
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P H D Additional greenspace can help to manage the effects of climate change through CO2 absorption, urban cooling, Suds and flood reduction
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SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
√ √ √ P H D Provision of additional greenspace has the potential to protect natural resources and promote the efficient use of land.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
The provision of additional greenspace would improve the accessibility of local facilities for leisure/recreation. This would bring associated health benefits and may improve the attractiveness of the local area for business and tourism. Improved opportunities for community participation may also result. Greenspace may also enhance biodiversity, address contaminated land and pollution, and manage the effects of climate change.
Option: RTC135
rtcee128 Allocate convenience floor space early in plan period
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
? √ √√ P M D The provision of additional convenience floor space early in the plan to support housing growth would improve accessible employment opportunities in the long term, but this would need to be balanced against any impact on existing retailers in terms of capacity and the net increase in jobs.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
? √ √√ P M D The policy would encourage inward investment and increase retail floor space. Any policy/strategy would need to consider scale and location. The impact of early provision on existing retailers in terms of capacity would need to be considered to understand the net impact.
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Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D Opportunities for on the job training are usually available with this type of employment.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
? √ √ P M D Economic regeneration will improve community vitality and social cohesion
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √√ √√ P H D Has the potential to increase the provision of more localised convenience shopping opportunities. However, this would need to be balanced against any potential impact on the vitality of town centre retailing and capacity considerations
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
? √√ √√ P H D In the medium to long term will result in locally accessible retail facilities to support housing growth
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising
− − − P M D
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detrimental impacts
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Provided development is in appropriate locations, it will increase the accessibility of local communities to shopping opportunities whilst protecting and enhancing the built environment
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? P M D This will be dependent on how accessible new retail opportunities are and what mode of transport is used to access them.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
? ? ? P M D This will depend on how sites are accessed, additional associated vehicle movements including goods deliveries, and any onsite renewable energy generation
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? P M D This will depend on energy usage and any renewable generation, waste management and location of development in relation to current land uses and the settlement hierarchy.
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Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option has the potential to improve the local economy, improve local employment and training opportunities; improve access to local retail facilities; and improve community vibrancy. However, care would need to be taken in terms of local retail capacity and any impact on existing businesses and the vitality of town centres. Any environmental impacts would need to take account of the location of development and the likely mode of transport to sites, with any resultant impacts on air pollution, in addition to energy usage and waste management.
Option: RTC136
rtcee18 No reduction in parking provision in Wakefield
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
− − − P H L
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P H D Continuing to provide an element of short stay car parking for visitors to the city centre will continue to support the local economy
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
− − − P M L
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SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
? ? ? T M L City centre parking close to health facilities will support the access to services, but may remove incentives to use alternative modes of transport such as walking and cycling and would not reduce levels of traffic in town centres with associated air quality issues
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L No reduction in town centre traffic will not change road safety
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M L
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P H D Maintaining a certain element of short stay city centre parking will help to support access to CLR activities and venues
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P H D Maintaining an appropriate element of city centre parking will help to support the vibrancy of the city centre, but will not promote the use of public transport
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − T M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
× × × P H D Would not stimulate greater public transport use
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SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
− − − P M L
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
× × × P M D Continuing levels of air and noise pollution associated with car use may be detrimental for biodiversity
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
× × × P H D Would not help to address air and noise pollution resulting from private car use
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
× × × P H D Would not help to address greenhouse gas emissions associated with private car use
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M L
Option Conclusion & Mitigation
Car parking in Wakefield city centre has recently been addressed as part of the CWAAP. Short stay car parking has been retained inside the Emerald Ring, with long stay car parking located further out. Car parking in new developments is controlled by LDF Development policies in line with the principles of sustainable transport. This is designed to reduce commuter traffic, whilst providing sufficient city centre parking for shoppers. Maintaining an appropriate element of short stay car parking will, therefore, support the local economy; maintain access to facilities and services; and support community vibrancy. However, there may be resultant air quality, biodiversity and greenhouse gas/climate change implications associated with this. Any policy would need to be compatible with existing policies on car parking in the
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adopted LDF documents.
Option: RTC137
GVA Retail Study: New Foodstore - upscaling of existing (provision for a full range mainstream foodstore - Asda, Morrison's Sainsbury's and Tesco, in an edge of centre location)
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
?/- ?/- ?/- T M L This would not necessarily generate significant additional employment, as the identified capacity in the Retail Study would not be sufficient to support a full range mainstream foodstore, as it would not be of a sufficient scale to prevent outflow, and secure inflow of trade. The trading impact is likely to be on existing provision in the town.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
?/- ?/- ?/- T M L For reasons stated above, it is questionable if this would actually encourage inward investment, due to potential competition from existing and committed schemes, within the vicinity, reducing the commercial interest in such a proposal. The location and scale would also have to be appropriate to support the existing town centre, rather than compete with it.
Social
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SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
?/- ?/- ?/- T M L As above, training opportunities would be linked to the actual provision of an increased number of jobs, which may not come to fruition, given the retail capacity and the potential impact on existing trade in the town.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
?/√ ?/√
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T M L The provision of a full range mainstream foodstore would increase the availability of locally accessible fresh food, with knock on implications for health.
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M L
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P M L
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M L Would improve the availability of shopping facilities for the local catchment of the town, in an edge of centre location, with strong links to the town centre, accessible by public transport
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M L Would result in an increase range of shopping provision within the locality, reducing the need to travel to other surrounding settlements to access a full range mainstream foodstore.
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SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L Provides the opportunity to contribute to the regeneration of Normanton, possibly as part of the special policy area allocation (SPA8). This would represent the reuse of brownfield land, in the urban area, which could contribute to improvements to the quality of the local built environment.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M L
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Centrally located retailing would help address transport related air and noise pollution with knock on health benefits close to the M62 AQMA(4).
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D An increased range in accessible town centre retailing would support a reduction in transport related greenhouse gas emissions in the interests of climate change
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
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Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
The TC is currently relatively viable with low vacancy rates serving a discrete catchment, with 2 small edge- of-centre supermarkets. A full range edge of centre supermarket may help to retain some of the current leakage to larger supermarkets in other nearby towns. This would be positive in terms of meeting local needs locally, thereby reducing the need to travel with positive impacts for reducing transport related air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. This would be positive for health and climate change. The socio-economic impacts of the proposal are less clear. Provided the site was well linked to the town centre it could help support the town centre by attracting trade, and providing local employment and training opportunities. However, given the anticipated scale of such a store, it is likely that the trading impact would fall primarily on existing stores in the town rather than drawing trade from other stores outside the town.
Option: RTC138
rtcee111: Cycle routes in and around Featherstone town
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
− − − P M L
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P M L May help support local tourism in the Nine Lakes area.
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Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
− − − P M L
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√√ √√ √√ P M L Improved cycle routes will increase opportunities for cycling with knock on benefits for health
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M L
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√√ √√ √√ P M L Will increase opportunities for participation in CLR activities, providing links with greenspace and the Nine Lakes area
SA8 Local needs met locally
− − − P M L
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M L Will increase opportunities to travel my non-car means
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SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
− − − P M L
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M L
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M L Improving opportunities for cycling will help address transport related air pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M L Improving opportunities for cycling will help address transport related greenhouse gas pollution in the interest of climate change
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M L
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
May help support tourism in the interests of the local economy. Will improve opportunities for cycling as a leisure and transport pursuit with benefits for health, sustainable transport and climate change.
Option: RTC139
rtcee113 Provide parking to generate trade (Featherstone)
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SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M D Improved business success would support local employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Providing appropriate parking would support the success of local businesses
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D On the job training is likely to be associated with local employment opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
? ? ? T M D Any associated increase in town centre traffic may result in a reduction in air quality and increased noise pollution with associated knock on effects for health
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
? ? ? T M D Increased traffic may result in reduced road safety
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SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Provision of parking to support local business success will improve the condition of town centres and contribute towards community vibrancy
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Appropriate town centre parking provision will provide access to centrally located CLR activities and facilities
SA8 Local needs met locally
− − − P M D Will support the vibrancy of town centres, but will not necessarily ensure that essential facilities and services are available by means other than the private car
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
× × × P M D The proposal would not result in any improvements to alternative modes of transport to the private car
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
? ? ? T M D Improvements to the quality, design and location of car parking in town centres could improve the quality of the built environment
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SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
× × × P M D Air and noise pollution associated with potential increased car use may have detrimental knock on effects for biodiversity.
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
× × × P M D Encouraging an increase in private car use would not help to address associated air and noise pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
× × × P M D Encouraging an increase in private car use would not help to address associated greenhouse gas emissions and climate change implications
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M D
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option has the potential to support local business success; local employment and training opportunities; town centre vitality; and the quality of the built environment. However, if the option results in an increase in town centre traffic this could impact on road safety. In addition, increased air and noise pollution could have knock on effects for public health, biodiversity, greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. The option would not promote the use of public transport.
Option: RTC140 (New Policy EPR4)
rtcee66: Horsefair to Micklegate (Accepted)
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
− − − P M L The option is in an area of income and employment deprivation but is unlikely to directly create new employment opportunities.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P M L Creates links between possible development sites, the retail policy area and primary shopping frontage. Will support visitor tourism which supports local businesses and employment
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
− − − P M L
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ P M L The option is in an area of health deprivation, and will promote opportunities for walking with health benefits
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
√ √ √ P M L Improving pedestrian links should increase footfall which will support natural surveillance
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M L Supports community vibrancy and public participation in CLR activities
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M L Will improve accessibility of CLR activities
SA8 Local needs met locally
− − − P M L
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SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M L Improving pedestrian links will encourage walking rather than private car use
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L Improving pedestrian links will support improvements to the built environment in this historic part of the town. Links with Listed Buildings, Buildings of Local Interest, Archaeological Sites and the Conservation Area. This presents opportunities to enhance the historic environment, but must ensure that it is conserved appropriately.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M L
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M L Encouraging walking will support a reduction in traffic in the town centre, with an associated reduction in transported related air and noise pollution, with knock on benefits for public health
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M L Will support a reduction in transport related greenhouse gas emissions
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SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M L
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option will support visitor tourism with benefits for the local economy. Increasing access to CLR activities will support community vibrancy. Encouraging walking will support improvements in health and reduce transport related air pollution. This will have benefits for both public health and climate change.
Option: RTC141
rtcee95: Categorise South Elmsall as a main town
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M L May support business development and employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P M L May attract inward investment
Social
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SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L Training may be provided with new employment opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M L
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
? ? ? T M L This would be dependent on any associated knock on effects resulting from investment, training and employment
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
? ? ? T M L Would not necessarily result in any quantitative increase in provision, but may result in qualitative improvements to existing facilities
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M L May help to support the vibrancy of the town centre
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
− − − T M L Unlikely to have a direct impact on the provision of public transport
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SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L May help support local distinctiveness
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M L
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? T M L This will depend on whether there are significant changes in the number of people visiting the centre and their associated modes of transport
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
? ? ? T M L This will depend on whether there are significant changes in the number of people visiting the centre and their associated modes of transport
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − T M L
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option may help support community vibrancy, inward investment, job creation/skills training by making the town more prominent in the hierarchy. Environmental effects are more uncertain and would depend on whether there was a significant increase in visitor numbers or new development within the town. However, this is considered unlikely in relation to the retail study carried out at early engagement stage.
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Option: RTC142
rtcee89: Small scale office space
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M L Local office space will provide opportunities for local employment
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H L Local office space will provide opportunities for local investment, and economic growth
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L Local employment and business development may provide opportunities for on-the-job training
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P H L
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P H L
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SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P H L
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P H L
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P H L Local employment and services will support community vibrancy
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P H L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
− − − P H L
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L This will be site/proposal specific but local office space in existing centres should reduce the need to travel, protect the historic environment and promote efficient land use patterns
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural
− − − P H L
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environment
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
− − − P M L
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M L Local office provision should reduce the need to travel to access employment and services, reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The specifics of any development could address more specific climate change issues.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M L Provision of office space in existing centres should result in efficient land use patterns.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
Local office space of an appropriate scale in smaller centres should contribute to local employment, training and economic prosperity and reduce the need to travel. This is positive in terms of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and has the potential to promote efficient land use patterns whilst protecting environmentally sensitive areas.
Option: RTC143
Cycle routes to town centre, railway station/transport links (South Elmsall)
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment
− − − P H L
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opportunities available to all
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
− − − P H L
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
− − − P H L
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ P M L Cycle routes will support and encourage cycling as a form of transport with associated health benefits
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P H L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M L May help improve community participation in cycling activities and thereby community confidence and vibrancy
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M L Will enhance cycling facilities for both sustainable transport and recreation
SA8 Local needs met locally
− − − P H L
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P H L
Environmental
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SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√√ √√ √√ P H L Will promote sustainable modes of transport
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
− − − P M L
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
√ √ √ P M L Reducing transport related noise and air pollution would have knock on benefits for effects for local biodiversity
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√√ √√ √√ P M L Will help address transport related noise and air pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√√ √√ √√ P M L Will help address transport related GHG emissions in the interests of addressing climate change
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
√√ √√ √√ P M L Will help reduce the use of non-renewable oil based transport fuels.
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Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option would have positive benefits in the locality for health and wellbeing, community participation and vibrancy. The option would also have benefits for sustainable transport, pollution, climate change and sustainable resource use.
Option: RTC144
rtcee92: Develop South Elmsall as a major public transport link for the South East of the district
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H D May increase access to employment opportunities by public transport
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P H L Should encourage local investment in infrastructure
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
− − − P M L
SA4 Conditions and services to engender
√ √ √ P M L Should make services more accessible by public transport for local people.
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good health
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P H L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M L
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M L Will increase ability of local residents to access CLR facilities
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M L Will increase ability of local residents to access essential services
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will improve availability of public transport and reduce the need to travel by private car
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites,
− − − P M L
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minimise travel and promote balanced development
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
? ? ? T M D Has the potential to impact on the natural environment depending on any associated infrastructure/construction
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? T M L May lead to local improvements in air quality as a result of reduced use of the private car.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Improvements to public transport facilities should help reduce use of the private car, thereby, reducing greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M L
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This proposal has the potential to support the local economy and employment in the South East by improving public transport links and accessibility. This will have knock on effects for local community vibrancy, and may help to address greenhouse gas emissions by reducing the use of the private car for journeys within the South East and to wider parts of the district.
Option: RTC145
Provide a New Swimming Pool in South Elmsall
SA SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic
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Reference
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M L Would provide some new local employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P M L May make the town a more attractive area for private investment.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L New employment opportunities are likely to be accompanied by some on the job training.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√√ √√ √√ P H L The availability of a locally accessible swimming pool would have significant health benefits for local residents, and increase the incidence of local participation in activities at the pool.
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√√ √√ √√ P M L Such a facility is likely to increase community participation, social cohesion and community confidence.
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SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√√ √√ √√ P H L Will increase local accessibility to facilities for leisure and recreation in an area of health deprivation
SA8 Local needs met locally
√√ √√ √√ P H L Will increase locally accessible facilities.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
− − − P M L
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
?/√ ?/√
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T M L This would be dependent on the specific location on the development. However, the scheme would have the potential to deliver significant benefits for urban regeneration within the built environment.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M L
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SA13 Minimal pollution levels
?/√ ?/√
?/√
T M L This would depend on the specific location and nature of the development, but could be designed to a high standard of sustainability, on an accessible, brownfield site. Thereby making a positive contribution to this objective.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
?/√ ?/√
?/√
T M L This would depend on the specific location and nature of the development, but could be designed to a high standard of sustainability, on an accessible, brownfield site. Thereby making a positive contribution to this objective.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
?/√ ?/√
√ T M L This would depend on the specific location and nature of the development, but could be designed to a high standard of sustainability, on an accessible, brownfield site. Thereby making a positive contribution to this objective.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
Providing a centrally accessible swimming pool has the potential to provide local employment and training in an area of income and employment deprivation. This is an area of health deprivation; therefore, a new facility would have positive benefits for local health, wellbeing and community vibrancy. Provided that the scheme is delivered to a high standard of sustainable design, preferably on a brownfield site, in a centrally accessible location, this option has the potential to make a positive contribution to pollution, climate change and efficient resource use.
Option: RTC146
Saved UDP Policy CAS59: Castleford Town Centre Inset Map, Retail Development on the Edge of the Shopping Centre (Policy S2 shall apply)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H D Will ensure that any new employment opportunities created are accessible by public transport
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will support inward investment and provide opportunities for an increase in retail floor space
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P H D Any new employment should provide on-the-job training opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Includes a requirement to consider the needs of people in affected areas through the decision making process
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Will provide locally accessible shopping by means other than the private car
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P H D
Environmental
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SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√√ √√ √√ P M D Should ensure that shopping can be accessed by means other than the private car
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Should minimise the need to travel, make efficient use of land and provide opportunities to deliver a quality built environment.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Reducing the need to travel will reduce transport related air pollution
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Reducing the need to travel will reduce transport related greenhouse gas emissions
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal
? ? ? T M D This may be dependent on the details of specific proposals
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production of waste
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
Whilst further significant edge of centre retail development is not anticipated within the plan period, this option will ensure that edge of centre retail development is of an appropriate scale and well connected to Castleford town centre. This will help to reduce the need to travel by non-car means and help support the vitality and viability of the existing retail centre. In addition, the policy will reduce transport related air pollution/greenhouse gas emissions, and protect local environmental amenity by managing local traffic movements.
Option: RTC147
Saved UDP Policy CAS60: Increased office provision in Castleford Town Centre (relates to both A2 and B1a)
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SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√√ √√ √√ P M L Will support the delivery of centrally accessible local employment
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P M L Office is a main town centre use which contributes to the vitality and viability of town centres. A2 uses currently encompass 12% of existing floor space. Castleford has recorded notable take up of B1a office floor space in the period 1996-2012 and it is expected that there will be a continuing demand for office space as the economy grows.
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Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√√ √√ √√ P M L On-the-job training opportunities are expected with new employment.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M L
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
− − − P M L
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
− − − P M L
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M L Will support the provision of centrally located accessible facilities and services
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M L Will support a reduction in the need to travel by encouraging employment, facilities and services in central locations accessible by public transport
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 102
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L Encouraging office as an appropriate town centre use will help maintain occupancy rates, which in turn will help support the quality of the built environment.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M L
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M L Will encourage centrally accessible local employment, facilities and services, reducing transport related air and noise pollution. This may have knock on health benefits in the Castleford AQMA
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M L Reducing the need to travel will reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the interests of addressing climate change
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
− − − P M L Unlikely to directly impact on energy consumption or waste management within the town centre
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option would be positive for the local economy. It will support the provision of locally accessible employment, facilities and services. This will benefit community vibrancy, and help reduce the need to travel. In turn this will help in addressing air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions for the benefit of health and climate change. However, the policy may not be strictly necessary in view of existing LDF and NPPF policies.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 103
Option: RTC148
GVA Retail Study Impact Assessment
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H D Will help direct new retail employment opportunities to centrally, accessible locations.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will provide a flexible approach for the considering the impact of out-of-centre retail development without undermining the vitality and viability of existing retail centres
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ T M D Any new employment opportunities are likely to provide on-the-job-training opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 104
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Should direct convenience and comparison retail to centrally accessible location to support town centre and community vibrancy.
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Will increase the opportunities for retailing as a leisure activity in centrally accessible locations.
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Should ensure that retail is delivered in accessible locations.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Should help direct retail development to locations where it can be accessed by non-car means
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Should ensure efficient use of land within the urban area, minimising the need to travel.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural
− − − P M D
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 105
environment
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Should help minimise transport related air pollution by reducing the need to travel by private car
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Should help to minimise transport related greenhouse gas emissions by reducing the need to travel by private car
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M D This will be dependent on the details of individual retail proposals
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
In NPPF paragraph 26 the impact assessment also applies to applications for leisure and office development, it may be prudent to consider whether a locally set floorspace threshold is relevant in for these uses. Policy CS2 also refers to other town centre related uses. Whilst this option relates to the impact of out-of-centre retail proposals it does not specify what impact is to be assessed and on what, i.e. the vitality, and viability of existing centres, and any other anticipated investment. Therefore it may be relevant to consider revising the text or specifying a link to the policy in NPPF. Theoretically this policy should help direct larger retail schemes to central locations accessible by non-car means, which would help to manage transport related pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. The need to consider accessibility and sustainable transport is already set out in other Local Plan policies. However, it may be relevant to consider whether it is appropriate to specifically refer to transport and accessibility in this policy.
Option: RTC149
WMDC Impact Assessment
SA SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 106
Reference
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H D Will help direct new retail employment opportunities to centrally, accessible locations.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will provide a flexible approach for the considering the impact of out-of-centre retail development without undermining the vitality and viability of existing retail centres
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ T M D Any new employment opportunities are likely to provide on-the-job-training opportunities
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
− − − P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Should direct convenience and comparison retail to centrally accessible location to support town centre and community vibrancy.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 107
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Will increase the opportunities for retailing as a leisure activity in centrally accessible locations.
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M D Should ensure that retail is delivered in accessible locations.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Should help direct retail development to locations where it can be accessed by non-car means
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Should ensure efficient use of land within the urban area, minimising the need to travel.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D Should help minimise transport related air pollution by reducing the need to travel by private car
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 108
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Should help to minimise transport related greenhouse gas emissions by reducing the need to travel by private car
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M D This will be dependent on the details of individual retail proposals
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
In NPPF paragraph 26 the impact assessment also applies to applications for leisure and office development, it may be prudent to consider whether a locally set floorspace threshold is relevant in for these uses. Policy CS2 also refers to other town centre related uses. Whilst this option relates to the impact of out-of-centre retail proposals it does not specify what impact is to be assessed and on what, i.e. the vitality, and viability of existing centres, and any other anticipated investment. Therefore it may be relevant to consider revising the text or specifying a link to the policy in NPPF. This policy should help direct larger retail schemes to central locations accessible by non-car means, which would help to manage transport related pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.
Final Sustainability Appraisal Policy Options
Option: RTC173 (New Policy RTC8)
(Previously RTC 149) (RTCCD93): Impact Threshold - Accepted
SA Reference SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects & any assumptions)
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SA1 Good quality employment
√ √ √ P H D Will help direct new retail employment opportunities to centrally, accessible locations.
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opportunities available to all
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√√ √√ √√ P H D Will provide a flexible approach for the considering the impact of out-of-centre retail development without undermining the vitality and viability of existing retail centres.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ T M D Any new employment opportunities are likely to provide on-the-job-training opportunities.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
_ _ _ P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
_ _ _ P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Should direct convenience and comparison retail to centrally accessible location to support town centre and community vibrancy.
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Will increase the opportunities for retailing as a leisure activity in centrally accessible locations.
SA8 Local needs met locally √ √ √ P M D Should ensure that retail is delivered in accessible locations.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
_ _ _ P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P M D Should help direct retail development to locations where it can be accessed by non-car means.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 110
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Should ensure efficient use of land within the urban area, minimising the need to travel.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
_ _ _ P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels √ √ √ P M D Should help minimise transport related air pollution by reducing the need to travel by private car.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Should help to minimise transport related greenhouse gas emissions by reducing the need to travel by private car.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M D This will be dependent on the details of individual retail proposals.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This option increases the threshold above which an impact assessment will be required, but remains below the threshold set in the NPPF. The policy has also been amended in line with the recommendations of the Initial SA report. Whilst the thresholds are higher than those in the earlier option, the policy should continue to help direct larger retail schemes to central locations, accessible by non-car means. This would help to promote town centre vitality and viability with associated economic, social and environmental benefits. These include locally accessible employment opportunities and a reduced need to travel by private car.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 111
Option: RTC165 (Accepted) (New Policy DC3)
(RTCCD47) City Fields District Centre
SA Reference SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H L Appropriate retail/town centre uses within the district centre will provide localised employment opportunities. However, consideration should be given to the cumulative impact of retail development within the Special Policy Area on existing centres in any detailed proposal.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P H L Appropriate retail/town centre uses within the district centre will increase opportunities for inward investment. However, consideration should be given to the cumulative impact of retail development within the Special Policy Area on existing centres in any detailed proposal.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L It is likely that new employment opportunities will include the provision for appropriate on-the-job training opportunities. New schools may be included in district centres.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ P M L This may ultimately depend on the type of uses delivered, but increased access to employment, health/leisure and community facilities and services all have the potential to improve health.
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
_ _ _ P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M L Increasing local community facilities has the potential to improve community vibrancy, participation, decision making and cohesion. However, consideration should be given to the impact on existing centres in any detailed proposal.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 112
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M L Some such facilities may form part of a new district centre.
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √√ √√ P H L Provision of local essential services will reduce the need to travel by the private car. Any provision should be of an appropriate scale in terms of the potential impact on the vitality and viability of other existing town centres.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
_ √ √ P H L The provision of district centres should increase local access to key resources and services by means other than the private car. There may be some resultant improvements to public transport links.
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P H L The provision of district centres should increase local access to key resources and services by means other than the private car. There may be some resultant improvements to public transport links.
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L Will promote development of communities with accessible services, employment, shops and leisure facilities within the allocated Special Policy Area (SPA) identified for a significant scale of new development.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
? ? ? T M L The indicative location of the District Centre is on greenfield land, and there are some nature conservation considerations within the wider Special Policy Area. Therefore, the final details of the district centre will need to take account of such considerations. This should be made clear in the local plan allocation. But existing local plan policies provide a robust framework for addressing such issues should they arise.
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? T M L The SPA is adjacent to Wakefield City AQMA. Increased development adjacent to this may impact on the extent of the AQMA depending on whether the proposed development becomes a destination, particularly considering the introduction of the Wakefield Eastern Relief Road. However, the impacts of the relief road have already been considered through its allocation and subsequent planning consent.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 113
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
? ? ? T M L In theory this development should reduce the need to travel for residents of the new housing development. However, it is also likely to attract existing surrounding residents who may arrive by private car. Therefore, this would need to be addressed through any future planning application. Development would need to avoid flood zones as appropriate, and consider Suds and renewable energy etc. Again it is recommended that this is highlighted as part of the allocation, but existing local plan policies provide a robust framework for addressing such issues should they arise.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M L This will depend on the specifics of the location of the development and the details of any proposal.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
The site is close to Wakefield City centre and once allocated would not be subject to the impact assessment. In addition, there is currently no defined site area or boundary for this allocation. Therefore, care would need to be taken that the scale of any development would not have an unacceptable impact on other existing surrounding centres, especially given that 2 Local Retail Centres (RTC132 and RTC166) are now also proposed within the Special Policy Area allocation. However, given the scale of new residential development proposed within the Special Policy Area, it may be possible to justify the need for a new District Centre along with 2 Local Retail Centres within the allocation in order to make the new communities more sustainable. This would provide local employment, facilities and services for residents of the new houses within the SPA, with community and sustainable transport benefits. However, environmental effects are more uncertain at this time and would be dependent on the specific location/details of any proposal.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 114
Option: RTC166 (Accepted) (New Policy LRC21)
(RTCCD47) City Fields (Doncaster Road Gateway) Wakefield
SA Reference SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H L Appropriate retail/town centre uses within the local centre will provide localised employment opportunities. However, consideration should be given to the cumulative the impact of retail development within the Special Policy Area on existing centres in any detailed proposal.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P H L Appropriate retail/town centre uses within the district centre will increase opportunities for inward investment. However, consideration should be given to the cumulative the impact of retail development within the Special Policy Area on existing centres in any detailed proposal.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L It is likely that new employment opportunities will include the provision for appropriate on-the-job training opportunities.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√ √ √ P M L This may ultimately depend on the type of uses delivered, but increased access to employment, health/leisure and community facilities and services all have the potential to improve health.
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
_ _ _ P M L
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M L Increasing local community facilities has the potential to improve community vibrancy, participation, decision making and cohesion. However, consideration should be given to the impact on existing centres in any detailed proposal.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 115
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M L Some such facilities may form part of a new local centre.
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √√ √√ P H L Provision of local essential services will reduce the need to travel by the private car. Any provision should be of an appropriate scale in terms of the potential impact on the vitality and viability of other existing town centres.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
_ √ √ P H L The provision of local centres should increase local access to key resources and services by means other than the private car. There may also be some resultant improvements to public transport links.
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
√ √ √ P H L The provision of local centres should increase local access to key resources and services my means other than the private car. There may be some resultant improvements to public transport links.
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M L Will promote development of communities with accessible services, employment, shops and leisure facilities within the allocated Special Policy Area (SPA) identified for a significant scale of new development.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
? ? ? T M L The general indicative area for the local centre is partly within the Wildlife Habitat Network, and may contain some greenfield land. Therefore, any development would need to take account of the impacts on biodiversity and the natural environment. However, this is within an existing allocation, for which such issues have already been considered in general, and existing local plan policies should ensure that such impacts were sufficiently mitigated. But at present such impacts cannot be determined, therefore, it is recommended that attention be drawn to the need to address any relevant issues when the actual sites are identified.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 116
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
? ? ? T M L The indicative location of the local centre is adjacent to Wakefield City AQMA. Increased development adjacent to this may impact on the extent of the AQMA depending on whether the proposed development becomes a destination, particularly considering the introduction of the Wakefield Eastern Relief Road. However, the impacts of the relief road have already been considered through its allocation and subsequent planning consent.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
? ? ? T M L The indicative location of the local centre is within SFRA zones 2 and 3a, therefore the development should address this as appropriate and consider Suds and renewable energy etc. This should be highlighted as part of the allocation, but existing local plan policies provide a robust framework for addressing such issues should they arise. This development should reduce the need to travel for residents of the new housing development. However, it is may attract existing surrounding residents who may arrive by private car. Therefore, this would need to be addressed through any future planning application.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M L This will depend on the specifics of the location of the development and the details of any proposal.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
The site is close to Wakefield City centre and once allocated would not be subject to the impact assessment. In addition, there is currently no defined site area or boundary for this allocation. Therefore, care would need to be taken that the scale of any development would not have an unacceptable impact on other existing surrounding centres, especially given that 2 Local Retail Centres (RTC132 and RTC166) are now also proposed within the Special Policy Area allocation. However, given the scale of new residential development proposed within the Special Policy Area, it may be possible to justify the need for a new District Centre along with 2 Local Retail Centres within the allocation in order to make the new communities more sustainable. This would provide local employment, facilities and services for residents of the new houses within the SPA, with community and sustainable transport benefits. However, environmental effects are more uncertain at this time and would be dependent on the specific location/details of any proposal.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 117
Option: RTC123 Amended (Accept)
WMDC: Presumption against hot food takeaways within 400 metres of schools outside centres identified on the Policies Map (amended to allow hot food takeaways to be considered on their own merits in villages listed in the settlement hierarchy)
SA Reference SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
X X X P M D Deterring new businesses may reduce the creation of new local employment opportunities
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
X X X P M D May reduce the number of potential new takeaway businesses opening in the district, by reducing their potential customer base and, thereby, reducing their viability
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
_ _ _ P M D
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
√√ √√ √√ P M D Would reduce the convenience of access for school children to less healthy meal options, particularly at lunch time. This will help address overweight/obesity problems within the district.
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
_ _ _ P M D
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 118
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D The amendments to this option increase the opportunity for local village communities to participate in the planning decision making process if and when new applications are submitted.
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
_ _ _ P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally
_ _ _ P M D The changes to this option ensure that the policy would not be as restrictive as before in limiting access to facilities in less accessible locations.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
_ _ _ P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
_ _ _ P M D
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced
√ √ √ P M D May have positive benefits in terms of protecting the character of a particular area.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 119
development
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
_ _ _ P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
√ √ √ P M D May help to reduce localised issues of noise, odour and litter.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
_ _ _ P M D The changes to the policy making it less restrictive in villages will help to mitigate the need to travel by private car to access such facilities in areas that are generally less accessible.
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
_ _ _ P M D
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This policy has been amended since the Consultation Draft version to allow hot food takeaways to be considered on their own merits in villages listed in the settlement hierarchy in recognition of the fact that they may be the only facility for some distance and as such may enhance the accessibility of villages to such facilities. This will help to mitigate the need to travel by private car to access such facilities in less accessible areas where there may nevertheless be a certain level of demand for hot food takeaways. This will have positive implications in addressing transport related air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. This option may be detrimental to the potential for new business development. However, it would have a positive impact for the health of local school children, by restricting their access to less healthy meal options at lunch times.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 120
Option: RTC176 (New Policy RTC9)
Small Scale Rural Offices/Development - Accepted
SA Reference SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P H D Will enable an appropriate scale of business development and rural enterprise will be supported whilst ensuring that larger scale development will be directed to more sustainable town centre locations, thus supporting sustainable local employment opportunities.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P H D Will enable an appropriate scale of business development and rural enterprise will be supported whilst ensuring that larger scale development will be directed to more sustainable town centre locations.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M D Good quality employment opportunities will support education and training opportunities.
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
_ _ _ P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
_ _ _ P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M D Will support community vibrancy by supporting the provision of local facilities at an appropriate scale.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 121
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M D Will support the provision of local facilities at an appropriate scale which may include some culture, leisure and recreation facilities.
SA8 Local needs met locally √ √ √ P M D Will support the provision of local facilities at an appropriate scale.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
_ _ _ P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
_ _ _ P M D
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√ √ √ P M D Will support the efficient re-use of land and buildings with associated positive benefits for the built environment. Will ensure that development is of an appropriate scale in terms of its location and thus helping to reduce the ned to travel.
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
_ _ _ P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels √ √ √ P M D Will support a reduction in transport related air pollution by providing local facilities that help reduce the need to travel by private car.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
√ √ √ P M D Should help to minimise transport related greenhouse gas emissions by reducing the need to travel by private car.
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SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
? ? ? T M D This will be dependent on the details of individual development proposals.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
The option supports rural offices and other rural development of an appropriate scale, whilst ensuring that larger scale development will be directed to more sustainable town centre locations. This option would therefore, be positive for the local economy, local employment and local training opportunities. This will benefit community vibrancy, and help reduce the need to travel. In turn this will help in addressing air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions for the benefit of health and climate change.
Option: RTC168 (Reject)
Policy to protect and promote cultural facilities in town centres.
SA Reference SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
_ _ _ P M D
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
_ _ _ P M D
Social
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SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
_ _ _ P M D
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
_ _ _ P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
_ _ _ P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
_ _ _ P M D
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
_ _ _ P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally _ _ _ P M D
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
_ _ _ P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
_ _ _ P M D
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel
_ _ _ P M D
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and promote balanced development
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
_ _ _ P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels _ _ _ P M D
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
_ _ _ P M D
SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
_ _ _ P M D
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
Existing policies in the Local Development Framework enable the issues raised in the proposed policy to be adequately addressed. As such, it is unlikely that the proposed policy would have any significant impact on the existing baseline situation.
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Option: RTC169 (Reject)
Policy to require contributions/tariff from large out-of-town businesses to subsidise car parking fees in Pontefract town centre.
SA Reference SA Objectives Effects Commentary /Explanation (to include secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
_ _ _ P M D
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
_ _ _ P M D
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
_ _ _ P M D
SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
_ _ _ P M D
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
_ _ _ P M D
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
_ _ _ P M D
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SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
_ _ _ P M D
SA8 Local needs met locally _ _ _ P M D
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
_ _ _ P M D
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising detrimental impacts
_ _ _ P M D
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
_ _ _ P M D
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
_ _ _ P M D
SA13 Minimal pollution levels _ _ _ P M D
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
_ _ _ P M D
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SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
_ _ _ P M D
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
This policy is beyond the scope of the local plan, and as such could not be considered to have any significant impacts within the local plan appraisal framework.
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Appendix C: Appraisal of Site / Area Based Options
Initial Sustainability Appraisal Site / Area Based Options
Site Reference Site Area (ha)
Site Name Proposed Land Use Sustainability Appraisal Site Commentary/Constraints
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Wakefield
RTC1 (Rejected)
4.13 Batley Road Wakefield
Local Retail centre (supported by Aldi Store Consent)
√√ √√ √ ? The option is in an accessible location in Alverthorpe, in the SRC of Wakefield and includes a number of local shops and facilities. The option is in the 10% most deprived SOAs in terms of income, employment and health. The option is in AQMA3 and MSA6. The option would help to protect local shops, facilities and services, and may attract further appropriate development, with associated employment and training opportunities and could help to improve the quality of the local built environment. However, intensification of development may attract further vehicular trips, which could have detrimental impacts on air quality and climate change. Consideration should be given to how this might be mitigated.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
Site Name Proposed Land Use Sustainability Appraisal Site Commentary/Constraints
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RTC3 (Rejected)
2.01 Stanbridge Lane, Sandal
Allocate as Neighbourhood Centre
√√ √ √ ? This is an existing retail area in an accessible location in Sandal in the SRC of Wakefield. The option omits Asda, the public house and the small parade of shops. The site is within SFRA flood risk zones 2, 3a and 3b. The majority of the area is within AQMA3. The option would help to protect locally accessible shops, facilities and services, and may attract further appropriate development and investment, with associated employment and training opportunities. The option may also help to protect and enhance the quality of the built environment. However, any intensification of development may attract further vehicular trips, which could have detrimental impacts on air quality and climate change. Consideration should be given to how this might be mitigated. Any future development would also need to take account of the flood risk within the area.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
Site Name Proposed Land Use Sustainability Appraisal Site Commentary/Constraints
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RTC4 (Rejected)
1.4 Asdale Road (west of Asda) Sandal
Allocate for retail use.
? √ √√ ×× This is a greenfield site in the Green Belt, adjacent to the settlement boundary of the SRC of Wakefield in Sandal. The option would result in an extension to the existing retail area. The site is in AQMA3. The option would increase local employment and training opportunities, and enhance the provision of local facilities and services. However, the scale of the additional development in this location may divert employment and investment opportunities from Wakefield City Centre. Therefore, any allocation should consider whether the potential impacts would justify restrictions to the scale of comparison goods trade. An increase in retail development of this scale would attract additional vehicular trips, with implications for local air quality, and climate change mitigation. Consideration should, therefore, be given to how sustainable transport requirements might be incorporated into any allocation.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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RTC5 (Rejected)
2.22 Land at Asdale Road (East of Asda), Sandal
Allocate for retail use.
? √ √√ ×× This is a greenfield site in the Green Belt, adjacent to the settlement boundary of the SRC of Wakefield in Sandal. The option would result in an extension to the existing retail area. The majority of the site is within SFRA flood zones 2 and 3b. The site is within AQMA3. The option would increase local employment and training opportunities, and enhance the provision of local facilities and services. However, the scale of the additional development in this location may divert employment and investment opportunities from Wakefield City Centre. Therefore, any allocation should consider whether the potential impacts would justify restrictions to the scale of comparison goods trade. An increase in retail development of this scale would attract additional vehicular trips, with implications for local air quality, and climate change mitigation. Consideration should, therefore, be given to how sustainable transport requirements might be incorporated into any allocation. Any development would also need to take account of drainage and flooding implications, given the location of the site in flood zones
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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RTC6 (Rejected)
6.7 Asdale Road, Sandal
Allocate as Neighbourhood Centre
? √ √√ ? This is an existing retail area in an accessible location in Sandal in the SRC of Wakefield. The option includes Asda, but omits the public house and the small parade of shops. The site is within SFRA flood risk zones 2 and 3b. The option is within AQMA3, and includes a strip if Green Belt land to the north of Asda. The option would help to protect locally accessible shops, facilities and services, and may attract further appropriate development and investment, with associated employment and training opportunities. However, it may be relevant to restrict the scale of any additional comparison goods sales from the site, to reduce the potential impact on Wakefield City Centre. The option may also help to protect and enhance the quality of the built environment. However, any intensification of development may attract further vehicular trips, which could have detrimental impacts on air quality and climate change. Consideration should be given to how this might be mitigated. Any future development would also need to take account of the flood risk within the area.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
Site Name Proposed Land Use Sustainability Appraisal Site Commentary/Constraints
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RTC7 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DC1)
7.11 Asdale Road, Sandal
Allocate as District Centre
? √ √√ ? This is an existing retail area in an accessible location in Sandal in the SRC of Wakefield. This option includes all the existing shops, restaurants/pubs, facilities and services in the locality. The option is within AQMA3 and SFRA flood risk zones 2, 3a and 3b. The option would help to protect locally accessible shops, facilities and services, and may attract further appropriate development and investment, with associated employment and training opportunities. However, it may be relevant to restrict the scale of any additional comparison goods sales from the site, to reduce the potential impact on Wakefield City Centre. The option may also help to protect and enhance the quality of the built environment. However, any intensification of development may attract further vehicular trips, which could have detrimental impacts on air quality and climate change. Consideration should be given to how this might be mitigated. Any future development would also need to take account of the flood risk within the area.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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RTC9 (Rejected)
0.39 Northgate car park
Provide long stay parking
− × ×× ×× The option relates to an existing car park in the SRC of Wakefield, within the boundary of the CWAAP, which directs long stay car parking outside the Emerald Ring. The suggestion was that long stay parking provision would be used by people continuing their journey by bus. However, the option is within AQMA3, and is likely to encourage more commuters into the City by private vehicles, thereby increasing problems of congestion and air pollution, with associated implications for air quality, health and climate change. The option is within an area of health deprivation. The option is also in a priority neighbourhood, with associated income and employment deprivation. However, the option is unlikely to have a significant impact on local employment opportunities.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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RTC10 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC16)
1.09 Doncaster Road, Wakefield
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ ?/- The option includes an existing parade of local shops along Doncaster Road, in the SRC of Wakefield. The option is adjacent to Conservation Area 27, Wakefield Waterfront and AS87, Class II Quarter House Yard. The option is partly within SFRA zones 2 and 3b. The option is within AQMA3, HSE middle and outer zone HO731. The option is within the Belle Vue priority neighbourhood, with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option would help to project local shops, facilities and services accessible to local residents. The option would help to protect existing employment opportunities and may help to encourage further local investment. The option may also help to support improvements to the quality of the built environment adjacent to the conservation area. Given that the option is within an AQMA, additional trips by the private car should be discouraged. However, the small scale localised nature of the facilities are unlikely to generate significant additional journeys.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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RTC11 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC17)
0.81 Busy Corner, Barnsley Road
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ ?/- The option includes an existing area of local shops around the junction of Barnsley Road and Manygates Lane, in the urban area of the SRC if Wakefield. The option is within AQMA3. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. Any additional investment and development in the locality should be of a scale not to attract a significant amount of additional vehicular trips, in the interests of local air quality, health and climate change.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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RTC12 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC18)
1.53 Westgate End, Wakefield
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ ?/- The option covers a parade of local shops, food and drink establishments and other businesses at the end of Westgate in the SRC of Wakefield at the boundary with the CWAAP. The option includes part of the Lower Westgate Conservation Area and a grade II listed building. The majority of the area is within SFRA zones 2 and 3a. The option is within AQMA3 and an area of health deprivation. The option would help to protect locally accessible shops, facilities and services for surrounding residents, with associated employment. The option would also support new appropriate employment and investment. The option may also help to support improvements to the quality of the built environment around the conservation area along this gateway route. Given that the option is within an AQMA, additional trips by the private car should be discouraged. However, the small scale localised nature of the facilities are unlikely to generate significant additional journeys, especially given that the area is so close to the City Centre, with its wider appeal. Any additional development within the locality would need to take appropriate account of the flood risk in the area.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 138
Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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RTC13 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC19)
1.27 Horbury Road, Wakefield
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ ?/- The option includes a parade of local shops, food and drink establishments and other businesses at the start of Horbury Road in the SRC of Wakefield. The option includes a Grade II Listed Building, a small area of the WLHN, a small strip of the Grade II Thornes Park Historic Landscape (HL6) and a TPO. Part of the option is within SFRA zones 2 and 3a. The option is within AQMA3. The option is within an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The option would help to protect locally accessible shops, facilities and services for surrounding residents, with associated employment. The option would also support new appropriate employment and investment. The option may also help to support improvements to the quality of the built environment in an area with some historic significance. Given that the option is within an AQMA, additional trips by the private car should be discouraged. However, the small scale localised nature of the facilities are unlikely to generate significant additional journeys, especially given that the area is so close to the City Centre, with its wider appeal. Any additional development within the locality would need to take appropriate account of the flood risk in the area. Development would also need to take account of the ecological and historic landscape designations.
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Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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RTC14 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC15)
0.54 Agbrigg Road, Wakefield
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ ?/- The option includes a parade of local shops, food and drink establishments and other businesses along Agbrigg Road, in the Wakefield Urban Area. Part of the site is within SFRA flood zone 2. The site is within AQMA3. The option would help to protect locally accessible shops, facilities and services for surrounding residents, with associated employment. The option would also support new appropriate employment and investment. The option may also help to support improvements to the quality of the built environment. Given that the option is within an AQMA, additional trips by the private car should be discouraged. However, the small scale localised nature of the facilities are unlikely to generate significant additional journeys. Any additional development within the locality would need to take appropriate account of the flood risk in the area.
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Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 140
Site Reference Site Area (ha)
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Stanley/ Outwood
RTC8 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DC2)
1.72 Cobham Parade, Outwood
Allocate as District Centre
√ √ √√ ? The option includes an existing area of local shops along Leeds Road, in the Urban Area of Stanley/ Outwood. The option is on a regular main bus route, and surrounded by residential development and is therefore, relatively accessible by sustainable modes of transport. The option is within AQMA3 and an area of health deprivation (20% most deprived SOA). The option would help to protect locally accessible shops, facilities and services, and may attract further appropriate development and investment, with associated employment and training opportunities. The option may also help to improve the quality of the built environment. However, given that the option is within the AQMA, the scale of any additional development should be such that it would not attract a significant amount of additional vehicular trips, in the interests of local air quality, climate change and health.
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Castleford
RTC15 (UDP CAS57) (Accept)
5.51 Castleford Town Centre
Retail Policy Area (development in accordance with S1)
√ √ √ √ The option covers the main shopping area within the town centre of Castleford. Supporting retail development in accordance with policy S1 will help to support the provision and retention of facilities and services in a central location, accessible by sustainable modes of transport. The option is in AQMO12007, and in an area of flood risk. The option is affected by employment and health deprivation. The option will support town centre retailing and employment in the interest of viability and vitality and community vibrancy. However, additional demand for town centre retail is expected to be limited and there is a concentration of vacant units towards the junction of Carlton Street and Albion Street. These may benefit from consideration for other appropriate uses to revitalise the locality. Protecting centrally accessible facilities will have positive benefits for air quality, climate change and health. The option should also have positive benefits for the built environment, subject to consideration being given to vacant units, which may also raise safety and security concerns. Any new development should take account of flood risk.
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RTC16 (UDP CAS58) (Accepted) (New Policy PSF1)
0.69 Castleford Primary Shopping Frontages (development in accordance with S6)
√√ √√ √ √ This option covers the existing primary shopping frontages in Castleford Town Centre. The option is within an AQMO, employment and health deprivation. Vacancy rates are currently low in this area, and restricting non-retail uses in this accessible location will help to maintain the character and function on the area, in the interests of town centre vitality and viability and community vibrancy. The option will also help to support centrally accessible employment opportunities. Supporting town centre retailing will also help to encourage the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality, health and climate change.
RTC17 (UDP CAS 77) (Reject)
3.2 Albion Street/Powell Street
Possible Development Site (for retail/leisure and town centre expansion)
√ √ √ √ The site is in Castleford town centre and encompasses the bus station, which has been partly redeveloped to create a new transport interchange, therefore, it would not be appropriate to allocate the entire site. The site is in an AQMO and in an area of employment (20% SOA) and health (20% SOA) deprivation. The remainder of the site includes the train station, retail, leisure and community facilities. The redevelopment of the remainder of the site for appropriate town centre uses would provide facilities that are accessible by sustainable means of transport, in a central location, and would provide additional local employment opportunities. This
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would help to address local air quality, health and climate change. The option would also support improvements to the quality of the built environment. However, it may be relevant to retain some of the existing accessible facilities such as the health centre.
RTC115 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DEV4)
2.28 Albion Street/Powell Street Castleford
WMDC Possible Development Site
√ √ √ √ The option constitutes a reduced site area of CAS77, excluding the bus station. The site is in an AQMO and in an area of employment (20% SOA) and health (20% SOA) deprivation. The redevelopment of the remainder of the site for appropriate town centre uses would provide facilities that are accessible by sustainable means of transport, in a central location, and would provide additional local employment opportunities. This would help to address local air quality, health and climate change. The option would also support improvements to the quality of the built environment. However, it may be relevant to retain some of the existing accessible facilities such as the health centre.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 144
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RTC18 (UDP) (Reject)
34.99 Castleford Town Centre
Town Centre Boundary
√ √ √ √ This option covers existing town centre retail, office, leisure and transport links, it also covers a significant area of residential development to the south of the railway line. The option links to the Castleford Riverside regeneration area (SPA4) and is within the wider Castleford Growth Delivery Plan area. A small part of the option falls within an area of flood risk. The option is within an AQMO and in an area of employment (20% SOA) and health (20% SOA) deprivation. The option is adjacent to a Class II archaeological site AS3. The option would ensure that appropriate uses are directed towards the town centre, in the interests of town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy and local employment. This would support sustainable transport, and help to address local air quality, health and climate change. The option would also support improvements to the quality of the built environment. However, expansion of town centre uses into the residential area, south of the railway line, is unlikely in the current economic climate, and given the close proximity of out of town retail/leisure at Xscape. Therefore, the retention of this area within the town centre boundary is unlikely to directly support the vitality and viability of the town centre, other than local residents' spend.
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RTC19 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TC1)
23.19 Castleford Town Centre
WMDC Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
√√ √√ √ √ This option covers existing town centre retail, office, leisure and transport links, but omits the residential area to the south of the railway line, and extends further north to create better links with the Castleford Riverside regeneration area (SPA4), to provide alignment and consistency with the Castleford Growth Delivery Plan. This option also links with the Aire Street/ Lock Lane junction improvements (TS3). A small part of the option falls within an area of flood risk and the WLHN. The option is within an AQMO and in an area of employment (20% SOA) and health (20% SOA) deprivation. The option includes a grade II listed building, and is adjacent to a Class II archaeological site AS3. The option would ensure that appropriate uses are directed towards the town centre, in the interests of town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy and local employment. This would support sustainable transport, and help to address local air quality, health and climate change. The option would also support improvements to the quality of the built environment. Omitting the residential area to the south provides a better alignment to the existing and likely future direction of development. The option also provides much stronger strategic links with the regeneration aspirations for Castleford and the riverside,
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 146
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which will deliver social, environmental and economic benefits for the town.
RTC20 (GVA) (Rejected in Initial SA, Accepted in Final SA) (New Policy RPA1)
5.22 Castleford Town Centre
GVA Retail Policy Area
√√ √√ √ √ The option covers the main shopping area within the town centre of Castleford. Supporting retail development in accordance with policy S1 will help to support the provision and retention of facilities and services in a central location, accessible by sustainable modes of transport. The option is in AQMO12007, and in an area of flood risk. The option is affected by employment and health deprivation. The option will support town centre retailing and employment in the interest of viability and vitality and community vibrancy. The option, omits the area to the west where there is a concentration of vacant units towards the junction of Carlton Street and Albion Street. Given that additional demand for town centre retail is expected to be limited, this would help to facilitate the reuse of these premises for other non-retail main town centre uses, to revitalise the locality. Protecting centrally accessible facilities will have positive benefits for air quality, climate change and health. The option should also have positive benefits for the built environment, safety and security and the efficient use of brownfield land. Any new development should take account of flood risk.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 147
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RTC21 (GVA) (Rejected)
0.06 Castleford GVA Primary Shopping Frontage
√√ √√ √ √ This option proposes removing the primary shopping frontage from Carleton Lanes Shopping Centre and retaining the existing frontage along the pedestrianised section of Carleton Street. Given that there is unlikely to be a significant quantitative expansion in retail within the town centre, this will support greater flexibility of town centre uses, accessible by sustainable modes of transport, to support vitality and viability, and community vibrancy going forward. The option would also support increased diversity in local employment, in an area of employment deprivation. This will support the quality of the built environment, efficient land use patterns and reduce the need to travel. Will help address transport related air and noise pollution with knock on health benefits in the Castleford AQMA and an area of health deprivation. The option will also support a reduction in transport related greenhouse gas emissions, supporting climate change objectives.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 148
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RTC22 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DEV1)
1.44 Aire Street, Castleford
WMDC Possible Development Site
√√ √√ √ √ This option covers existing areas of car parking and the market hall to the north of the retail policy area. A small area of the north of the site is within SFRA zone 2 and 3a. The site is in an AQMO. The site is adjacent to the planned Aire Street/ Lock Lane junction improvements. The option is in the 20% most deprived SOAs in terms of health and employment. The redevelopment of the site for main town centre uses would provide a strategic link between the retail policy area and the Castleford Riverside regeneration area (SPA4), therefore, support regeneration in Castleford. The option would also support increased diversity in local employment, in an accessible town centre location, in an area of employment deprivation. The option would support the quality of the built environment, efficient land use patterns and reduce the need to travel. This will help address transport related air and noise pollution with knock on health benefits in the Castleford AQMO and an area of health deprivation. The option will also support a reduction in transport related greenhouse gas emissions, supporting climate change objectives. Any redevelopment would need to take account of the flood risk in the area, and promote sustainable transport.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 149
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RTC23 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DEV2)
0.52 Bridge Street, Castleford
WMDC Possible Development Site
√√ √√ √ √ This option covers existing areas of car parking to the east of the existing retail policy area. A small area of the north of the site is within flood zone 2 and 3. The site is in an AQMO, and the the 20% most deprived SOAs in terms of employment. The redevelopment of the site for main town centre uses would provide a strategic link between the retail policy area and the Castleford Riverside regeneration area (SPA4), therefore, support regeneration in Castleford. The option would also support increased diversity in local employment, in an accessible town centre location, in an area of employment deprivation. The option would support the quality of the built environment, efficient land use patterns and reduce the need to travel. This will help address transport related air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, in the AQMO, supporting climate change objectives. Any redevelopment would need to take account of the flood risk in the area, and promote sustainable transport.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 150
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RTC24 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DEV3)
2.91 Castleford Waterfront
WMDC Possible Development Site
√√ √√ √ √ The option covers the land adjacent to the river, north of the existing town centre boundary, encompassing the historic Queen's Mill, which is currently subject to plans for refurbishment and redevelopment for cultural, retail and leisure uses. The option is partly within the WLHN along the river corridor. The option includes a grade II listed building and is adjacent to AS3 Class II archaeological site. The option is within SFRA flood zones 2 and 3a and flood zones 2 and 3. The option is within an AQMO. The option is adjacent to the strategic junction improvements for Aire Street/ Lock Lane and the Aire and Calder Cycleway. The option is also within an area of health and employment deprivation. The redevelopment of the site for main town centre uses would provide a natural extension of the town centre towards the historic waterfront, and provide a strategic link to the Castleford Riverside regeneration area (SPA4). The option would support the planned regeneration of the historic waterfront and regeneration of the wider Castleford area. The option would also support increased diversity in local employment, in an accessible town centre location, in an area of employment deprivation. The option would support improvements to the quality of the built, historic environment, efficient land use
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 151
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patterns and reduce the need to travel. This will help address transport related air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, in the AQMO, supporting climate change objectives. Any redevelopment would need to take account of the flood risk in the area, the ecological value of the WLHN and the river, and promote sustainable transport.
RTC25 (Rejected)
3.47 Nestle Site, Weldon Road, Castleford
Retail ? − ? × The site is a former factory outside the town centre boundary, and is allocated in the Site Specific Policies Local Plan for housing development as part of the wider Castleford Riverside Special Policy Area (SPA4). The redevelopment of a site of this scale for retail, in this edge of centre location, may be detrimental to the vitality and viability of the town centre, due to the potential trade draw, given that there is no predicted need for an increase in provision during the plan period. The majority of the site is in SFRA flood zone 3a and 2. Whilst the site is relatively close to the town centre transport links, there may be concerns about the scale of additional vehicular trips that a retail development in this edge of centre location might attract. This may have knock on effects for the adjacent AQMO. This would raise concerns about transport related air pollution and
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 152
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greenhouse gas emissions, with associated impacts on climate change. Any development would need to take account of the high flood risk.
RTC26 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC2)
0.86 The Square, Airedale
Local Retail Centre √ √√ √ √ The option covers the existing parade of shops in the residential area of Airedale, Castleford. The option is in Airedale Ferry Fryston Priority Neighbourhood, with associated employment, income and health deprivation. The option would help to protect shops, facilities and services that are accessible by sustainable modes of transport in this Priority Neighbourhood. This will support local employment, community vibrancy and may also attract further investment. The option supports a quality built environment, sustainable land use patterns, and addressing transport related climate change emissions.
RTC27 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC1)
1.35 Castle Parade, Castleford
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option covers an existing parade of shops along Front Street, in a residential area of Castleford, adjacent to Carr Wood Road Industrial Estate, Glasshoughton (EZ8). The option includes a grade II listed building and is partly within the Castleford AQMO. The option would help to protect shops, facilities and services that are accessible by sustainable modes of transport in this residential area. This will support local employment, community vibrancy and may also attract further investment. The option
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 153
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supports a quality built environment, sustainable land use patterns, and addressing transport related climate change emissions.
RTC150 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TS11)
2 Aire Street, Castleford
Local Road Network Scheme
√ √ ? ? The option would provide improvements to the highway along Aire Street between Bridge Street and Church Street. The option would link with strategic junction improvements, proposed development sites, a special policy area and the extended town centre boundary. The option is within an AQMO and partly within SFRA zones 3a and 2. The option would provide strategic regeneration benefits and improve traffic flow. However, consideration should be given to any impact that the proposal might have on air quality, sustainable transport and flood risk. The option has the potential to improve the urban environment.
RTC151 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy EPR1)
0.26 Train Station- Carlton Street
Enhanced Pedestrian Route
√ √ √ √ The option relates to an enhanced pedestrian route between the Castleford train station and the town centre shopping area. There is an interchange improvement policy in place for the train station/ bus station. The route is in the AQMO and passes buildings of local interest. The option is in an area of employment and health deprivation. The option would improve access to sustainable transport, improve the quality of the urban environment and improve access to local shopping
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 154
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facilities. This would have knock on effects for health, town centre vitality, air quality and climate.
Normanton
RTC28 (UDP) (Reject)
3.02 Normanton Town Centre
(UDP) Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
√ √ √ √ The option connects to the Normanton Stations Special Policy Area (SPA9), which is allocated as a mixed use area for regeneration. This option covers existing high street, market and bus stops. The option is adjacent to the two town centre supermarkets (Asda and Lidl), but does not include them. The option would ensure that appropriate uses are directed towards the town centre, in the interests of town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy and local employment. The option would also support sustainable transport and improvements to the quality of the built environment. However, including the two supermarkets in the town centre boundary would demonstrate their importance in supporting the vitality and viability of the town centre claiming a significant amount of the market share of main food shopping from the catchment (38.1%).
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 155
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RTC29 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TC3)
10.01 Normanton Town Centre
(WMDC) Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
√√ √ √ √ The option extends the town centre boundary to connect with and include parts of the Normanton Stations Special Policy Area (SPA9), which is allocated as a mixed use area for regeneration. This option covers existing high street, market and bus stops, and also includes the two supermarkets (Asda and Lidl) at either end of the high street, which provide significant convenience retail offer in central Normanton. The option is adjacent to the two town centre supermarkets, but does not include them. The option would ensure that appropriate uses are directed towards the town centre, in the interests of town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy and local employment. The option would also support sustainable transport and improvements to the quality of the built environment. Town centre vacancy rates are currently low, and Including the two supermarkets in the town centre boundary acknowledges their importance in supporting the vitality and viability of the town given their market share of main food shopping from the catchment.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 156
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RTC30 (UDP NOR32) (Rejected)
3.02 Normanton Retail Policy Area (development in accordance with S1 and S2)
√ √ √ √ The option connects to the Normanton Stations Special Policy Area (SPA9), which is allocated as a mixed use area for regeneration. The option also extends the town centre boundary to housing allocation HS47. This option covers existing high street, market and bus stops. The option is adjacent to the two town centre supermarkets (Asda and Lidl), but does not include them. The option would ensure that retail development is directed towards the town centre, in the interests of town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy and local employment. The option would also support sustainable transport and improvements to the quality of the built environment. However, including the two supermarkets in the town centre boundary would demonstrate their importance in supporting the vitality and viability of the town centre claiming a significant amount of the market share of main food shopping from the catchment (38.1%).
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 157
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RTC31 (NOR33) (Rejected)
0.5 Normanton Primary Shopping Frontages (development in accordance with S6)
√ √ √ √ This option covers the existing Primary Shopping Frontage along the High Street, and includes the existing market to the western end of the high street. Normanton currently has low vacancy rates within the primary shopping frontage. Therefore, continuing to restrict non-retail uses in the Primary Shopping Frontage will ensure that the town centre retains a primarily retail character, in support of the vitality and viability of the town centre. This will benefit the local economy, maintaining centrally accessible facilities and services, reducing the need to travel and supporting the quality of the built environment. However, retaining the market in this policy area may be unduly restrictive given that the market it only intermittent.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 158
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RTC32 (GVA) (Accepted) (New Policy RPA3)
4.02 Normanton (GVA) Retail Policy Area
√√ √ √ √ The option connects to the Normanton Stations Special Policy Area (SPA9), which is allocated as a mixed use area for regeneration. This option covers existing high street, market and bus stops, and also includes the two supermarkets (Asda and Lidl) at either end of the high street, which provide significant convenience retail offer in central Normanton. The option is adjacent to the two town centre supermarkets, but does not include them. The option would ensure that appropriate uses are directed towards the town centre, in the interests of town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy and local employment. The option would also support sustainable transport and improvements to the quality of the built environment. Town centre vacancy rates are currently low, and Including the two supermarkets in the town centre boundary acknowledges their importance in supporting the vitality and viability of the town given their market share of main food shopping from the catchment.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 159
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RTC33 (GVA) (Accepted) (New Policy PSF3)
0.43 Normanton (GVA) Primary Shopping Frontage
√√ √ √ √ This option covers the existing Primary Shopping Frontage along the High Street, and but excludes the existing market to the western end of the high street. Normanton currently has low vacancy rates within the primary shopping frontage. Therefore, continuing to restrict non-retail uses in the Primary Shopping Frontage will ensure that the town centre retains a primarily retail character, in support of the vitality and viability of the town centre. This will benefit the local economy, maintaining centrally accessible facilities and services, reducing the need to travel and supporting the quality of the built environment. Furthermore, removing the market from the policy area will increase the flexibility for other temporary uses for this area, which will support the vitality and viability of the town centre.
RTC156 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy EPR5)
0.27 Market Place to Normanton Station
Enhanced Pedestrian Route
√ √ √ √ The option would provide improvements to the urban, pedestrian environment between the retail policy area/ main shopping high street, the Lidl supermarket and the Special policy Area. The option would promote sustainable transport, improvements to the urban environment and strategic links between the retail policy area and strategic regeneration sites. This would have knock on effects for town centre vitality and viability, health, town centre vitality, air quality and climate.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 160
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Featherstone
RTC34 (UDP) (Rejected)
4.47 Featherstone Town Centre Boundary
√ √ √ √ The option links with SPA10 allocated for housing and B1 employment. This option is the existing defined town centre boundary and covers the main shopping high street of Featherstone, Station Lane. The option is within an AQMO, and an area of employment and health deprivation. The option would support centrally accessible local facilities, and services and employment. This will support the vitality and viability of the town centre. Retaining centrally accessible facilities and services will help reduce the need to travel, with associated benefits for air quality and climate change. The option would also help to supporting quality and character of the built environment.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 161
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RTC35 (rtcee110) (Rejected)
0.71 Featherstone Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
× × × × The option is within an AQMO, and is in a priority neighbourhood, with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option covers the cross roads at Pontefract Road and Station Lane, and only encompasses the southern row of properties within the existing town centre boundary. The option does not include the existing, significant high street retail area. Reducing the town centre boundary to this scale would compromise the integrity of the town centre as it would leave existing facilities and services vulnerable to change of use for non-town centre purposes. This loss of locally accessible facilities and services would compromise the vitality and viability of the town centre, would be detrimental to community vibrancy, it would also increase need to travel, with associated negative impacts for air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 162
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RTC36 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TC4)
4.6 Featherstone Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
√ √ √ √ The option links with SPA10 allocated for housing and B1 employment. The option includes an additional retail unit to the eastern boundary on Pontefract Road. The option excludes a strip of highway verge at the northern boundary, and realigns part of the western boundary at Maxwell Street, to follow the accurate property boundaries. The option covers the main shopping high street of Featherstone, Station Lane. The option is within an AQMO, and an area of employment and health deprivation. The option would support centrally accessible local facilities, and services and employment. This will support the vitality and viability of the town centre. Retaining centrally accessible facilities and services will help reduce the need to travel, with associated benefits for air quality and climate change. The option would also help to supporting quality and character of the built environment.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 163
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RTC37 (UDP FTH28) (Rejected)
4.77 Featherstone Retail Policy Area (Development in accordance with Policy S1 & S2)
× × × × This option is the existing defined retail policy area and covers the main shopping high street of Featherstone, Station Lane. It does not extend to the existing small supermarket on Girnhill Lane. The option is within an AQMO, and an area of employment and health deprivation. Given the current performance of the town, its role in convenience and comparison provision, and recent permissions for food stores in the town; retaining the existing retail policy area may be too restrictive in preventing viable re-uses of central units. This may be detrimental to the future vitality and viability of the centre. This would have knock on effects in terms of provision of local employment, facilities and services, and could potentially increase the need to travel to access facilities and services. This would have knock on effects for transport related air pollution, health and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 164
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RTC38 (GVA) (Rejected)
3.07 Featherstone Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ The option links with SPA10 allocated for housing and B1 employment. The option is within an AQMO, and an area of employment and health deprivation. The option sits within the town centre boundary, but significantly reduces the existing retail policy area. This would support the reuse of town centre units for a wider variety of alternative main town centre uses, whilst retaining a retail core. Such diversification would support the vitality and viability of the town centre, providing locally accessible facilities and services in the interests of community vibrancy. Supporting central facilities will should benefit the quality of the built environment, make efficient land use patterns and reduce the need to travel. This will support reductions in transport related air and noise pollution with knock-on benefits for health and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 165
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RTC39 (rtcee110) (Rejected)
0.7 Featherstone Retail Policy Area × × × × The option is within an AQMO, and is in a priority neighbourhood, with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option covers the cross roads at Pontefract Road and Station Lane, and only encompasses the southern row of properties within the existing town centre boundary. The option does not include the existing, significant high street retail area. Reducing the retail policy area to this small locality that does not encompass any significant existing retail, would compromise the integrity of the retail offer in the town centre as it would leave existing facilities and services vulnerable to change of use to non-retail/ town centre purposes. This loss of locally accessible facilities and services would compromise the vitality and viability of the town centre, would be detrimental to community vibrancy, it would also increase need to travel, with associated negative impacts for air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 166
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RTC40 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy RPA4)
3.13 Featherstone Retail Policy Area √√ √ √ √ The option links with SPA10 allocated for housing and B1 employment. The option is within an AQMO, and an area of employment and health deprivation. The option sits within the existing town centre boundary, but significantly reduces the existing retail policy area, and further excludes the properties on Clayton Court, Short Street and Allison Street. This would support the reuse of town centre units for a wider variety of alternative main town centre uses, whilst retaining a retail core. Such diversification would support the vitality and viability of the town centre, providing locally accessible facilities and services and employment in the interests of community vibrancy. Supporting central facilities should benefit the quality of the built environment, make efficient land use patterns and reduce the need to travel. This will support reductions in transport related air and noise pollution with knock-on benefits for health and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 167
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RTC41 (GVA) (Accepted) (PSF4)
0.21 Featherstone Primary Shopping Frontage
? ? ? ? The option is in an area of employment and health deprivation. Given the small scale of high street retailing in Featherstone, the current performance of the town, its role in convenience and comparison provision, and recent permissions for food stores in the town; introducing a new primary shopping frontage may be restrictive in preventing viable re-uses of town centre units for alternative main town centre units. This may have knock on effects in terms of provision of local employment, facilities and services, and could potentially increase the need to travel to access facilities and services, with knock on effects for transport related pollution, health and climate change.
RTC157 (WMDC) (Accepted) (DEV6)
0.71 Wilson Street, Featherstone
Possible Development Site
√ √ √ √ The option relates to a vacant site behind The Precinct off Station Lane, the main shopping high street. The option is within the town centre boundary and the retail policy area, and includes part of the proposed primary shopping frontage. The option is adjacent to a Special Policy Area. Development of the site for retail/ town centre uses would provide a link between the existing retail and the SPA. The option would provide local employment opportunities and support town centre vitality and viability. The provision of locally accessible facilities would support community vibrancy. The option
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would improve the built environment, represent an efficient reuse of brownfield land and reduce the need to travel. This will support reductions in transport related air and noise pollution with knock-on benefits for health and climate change.
Pontefract
RTC43 (PNT56) (Rejected)
2.86 Pontefract Retention of adequate town centre car parking for shoppers
? ? × × This option applies to the existing car parks on Stuart Road at the northern town centre boundary, adjacent to the Pontefract Market Place Conservation Area. The sites are within an area of employment deprivation. Retaining town centre parking for shopping has the potential to support local business success; local employment and training opportunities; town centre vitality. However, the option would restrict development on the site for other main town centre uses, which may also improve the public realm adjacent to the Conservation Area. Furthermore, the option encourages traffic into the town centre, and does not promote the use of public transport. This results in associated air and noise pollution, with knock on effects for public health, greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. Nevertheless, the retail study identifies that there is limited requirement for further retail, office and leisure development in the town
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centre.
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RTC44 (UDP PNT57) (Rejected)
3.44 The Friarwood Car Park/British Rail Land to the Rear (Pontefract)
Industrial/ Light Industrial/ Warehousing
? ? ? ? The British Rail land has already been redeveloped for residential development so would no longer be available. The car park has not been redeveloped. The option is in an area of employment deprivation within the existing town centre boundary. The redevelopment of the site would result in the loss of the car parking close to Baghill train station, which may be detrimental for the use of sustainable transport for people commuting to wider parts of the district. Furthermore, B1, B2 and B8 uses are not necessarily the most appropriate uses to be directed towards the town centre. The loss of car parking may be detrimental to the vitality and viability of the town centre. However, at present this encourages traffic into the town centre. This has associated implications for air pollution, health and climate change, and does not encourage the use of sustainable transport
RTC45 (UDP PNT58) (Rejected)
0.76 Spink Lane/ Micklegate/ Back Northgate
Residential/ Leisure/ Ancillary services to Castle Grounds
− − − − The option overlaps with housing site HS34. There is a TPO on the site. The site is within the Pontefract Castle Conservation Area (CA3). The option is in an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The area has now been redeveloped for housing, so is no longer available. Furthermore, this document does not seek to allocate land for housing, as this has already taken place through the adopted Site Specific Policies Local Plan
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RTC47 (UDP PNT60) (Rejected)
1.44 Jubilee Way/ Beastfair Service Road
Commercial Office or Leisure
− − − − The option is in the Pontefract Market Place Conservation Area (CA4), in an AQMO, and an area of employment deprivation. The site has been partly redeveloped for mixed use development of offices, retail and community uses, so is no longer available.
RTC48 (UDP) (Accepted) (New Policy TC2)
54.76 Pontefract UDP Town Centre Boundary
√ √ √ √ There are a number or heritage assets within the existing town centre boundary including a SAM, listed buildings, conservation areas and TPOs. Small parts of the town centre are subject to flood risk and the whole of the town centre is in an AQMO. The town centre is also subject to income, employment and health deprivation. The retail study indicates that there is limited need for additional convenience or comparison retail in the town centre. Vacancy rates are at the national average and tend towards smaller units attractive to local independents. Therefore, expansion of the town centre would not be warranted. The existing boundary encompasses the central retail, leisure, office, employment and community uses, with some peripheral residential. Therefore, retaining the existing boundary would support the integrity of the function of the town centre, and its associated uses. In turn this would support the vitality and viability of the town centre, providing locally accessible facilities and services in the interests of
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community vibrancy. This would also benefit the quality of the built/ historic environment, make efficient land use patterns and reduce the need to travel. This will support reductions in transport related air and noise pollution with knock-on benefits for health and climate change.
RTC49 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC4)
0.71 The Circle, Pontefract
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option is in an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The option is in the centre of a residential area and includes a public house, local shops, facilities and services. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of health and wellbeing. The option would also help to promote a quality built environment.
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RTC50 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC3)
0.3 Baghill Lane, Pontefract
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option is in an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The option covers an existing parade of local shops and facilities within a residential area. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of health and wellbeing. The option would also help to promote a quality built environment.
RTC51 (Rejected)
0.3 Pontefract Library
Demolish library and restore medieval street pattern
?/- × × × The option includes Pontefract Market Place Conservation Area (CA4). The option is in an area of employment deprivation. Whilst demolishing the library which is circa 1970's would provide an opportunity to restore the historic street pattern. This would benefit the quality of the built historic environment, and would potentially improve the attractiveness of the town centre for investment and tourism. However, the library is currently a well-used centrally accessible community facility, and at present it unlikely that funding could be secured to relocate the facilities or build a new facility. As such, this would be detrimental to local community vibrancy and local employment, and would increase the
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need to travel to access such facilities. This in turn would impact on transport related air pollution with knock on effects for climate change.
RTC52 (Rejected)
0.62 Salter Row, Pontefract
Possible Development Site for town centre uses
− − − − The option includes a listed building and is in the Pontefract Market Place Conservation Area (CA4). The option is in an area of employment deprivation. This area has already been redeveloped, so is no longer available.
RTC53 (Accepted) (New Policy DEV5)
0.39 North of Stuart Road, Pontefract (Pontefract Swimming Pool)
Possible Development Site for town centre uses
√ ? √ √ This is the site of the existing swimming pool on Stuart Road. The pool is to be closed which will leave the site available for redevelopment. However, in the interest of local community health and vibrancy it will be important to ensure that the facility is replaced elsewhere. The option is in an area of employment deprivation, within the town centre boundary, close to the main shopping area. The option would support increased diversity in local employment, in an accessible town centre location, in an area of employment deprivation. The option would support the vitality and viability of the town centre, along with improvements to the quality of the built, historic environment and efficient land use patterns. The site is adjacent to existing town centre car parking. However,
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any redevelopment should take the opportunity to promote sustainable transport given the town centre location, this will help address transport related air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, supporting climate change objectives.
RTC54 (Accepted) (New Policy SPA13)
1.44 South of Stuart Road, Pontefract
Extend Special Policy Area
√ √ √ √ The option is across the road from Tanshelf Special Policy Area (SPA7), which is allocated for mixed use employment, leisure and residential to complement the town centre, to assist the regeneration of this key gateway into the town. The site is currently mostly car parking, with some leisure and employment uses. The option is in an area of employment deprivation. The extension of the special policy area would help create a strategic link between the proposed SPA and the aspirations for regeneration within the town centre. This would benefit local employment, town centre vitality and viability, along with supporting improvements to the quality of the built, historic environment and efficient land use patterns. Any redevelopment should take the opportunity to promote sustainable transport given the town centre location. This will help address transport related air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, supporting climate change objectives.
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RTC55 (Rejected)
2.39 Horsefair, Pontefract
Possible development site
− − − − The option overlaps with the retail policy area. A significant proportion of the site includes Horse Fair Flats, which are to remain. Therefore, the site does not represent a comprehensive development proposal. The option is within the Pontefract Castle Conservation Area (CA3), and includes Horsevaults, a grade 2 listed building. The option is in an area of income, employment and health deprivation.
RTC56 (Rejected)
0.2 Micklegate, Pontefract
Possible development site
? ? √ √ The option covers a motor garage and car parking. The site is within the Pontefract Castle Conservation Area (CA3). The option is within an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The option is within a predominantly residential area, away from the retail policy area, therefore, consideration would need to be given as to what alternative main town centre uses would be viable for this site, in order to support the vitality and viability of the town centre, and community health and vibrancy. The site is in an accessible town centre location. Therefore, a new use on the site would be in a position to promote sustainable transport options in the interests of climate change. Redevelopment of the site would represent an efficient use of land and would provide an opportunity to improve the built environment.
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RTC57 (Rejected)
0.05 Sainter's Warehouse Spink Lane Pontefract
Castle Visitor Centre √ √ √ ? The option is within an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The option is in the Pontefract Castle Conservation Area (CA3). The site is currently a warehouse at the edge of Pontefract Castle SAM (AS18). The option would provide some local employment in a sustainable location. The option may also help to promote the cultural heritage of Pontefract in the interests of community vibrancy, tourism and the local economy. However, any new building would ned to respect the conserve and enhance the historic environment. The option would be accessible by sustainable modes of transport, with associated benefits for air pollution and climate change.
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RTC58 (Rejected)
0.18 Former Hospital Dispensary, Southgate, Pontefract
Reserved for Community Use
√ √ √ √ The option relates to the Former Hospital Dispensary, which is outside the town centre boundary. The option is partly within a Class II archaeological site (AS24), adjacent to the Hermitage which is a Grade 2 listed building and is within the Friarwood and Button Park Conservation Area (CA29). The option is also within an area of employment deprivation. The building is currently vacant. Bringing the building back into use for community facilities would be positive in relation to cultural heritage and the quality of the built environment, subject to respecting the historic designations. The option would bring positive benefits for community vibrancy, and may enhance the tourism offer in Pontefract, with associated benefits for the local economy. The option is in a relatively accessible location, therefore, the option would need to promote sustainable transport links in the interests of air quality and climate change. However, allocating the site for a community use may restrict other viable reuse of the building.
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RTC59 (Reject)
0.1 The Court House Front Street Pontefract
Reserved for Community Use
√ √ √ √ The option relates to the former Magistrates' Court, and is currently vacant. The option is within the Pontefract Market Place Conservation Area (CA4). The option is within an area of employment deprivation. Bringing the building back into use for community facilities would be positive in relation to cultural heritage and the quality of the built environment, subject to respecting the historic designations. The option would bring positive benefits for community vibrancy, and may enhance the tourism offer in Pontefract, with associated benefits for the local economy. The option is in an accessible town centre location, therefore, would need to promote sustainable transport links in the interests of air quality and climate change. However, allocating the site for a community use may restrict other viable reuse of the building.
RTC60 (Accepted) (New Policy DIA1a)
0.83 Ropergate End to valley Road
Design Improvement Area - a
√ √ − √ The option relates to the commercial properties fronting onto the north of Southgate, which is the main route from Pontefract to Knottingley. The option is within the Pontefract Market Place Conservation Area (CA4), and an area of employment deprivation. The option is also within an AQMO. Providing design improvements within the conservation area would improve the quality of the built historic environment long this route through the town. This would benefit community vibrancy and
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potentially benefit tourism and the local economy, with associated benefits for town centre vitality and viability. Whilst the option is central, it is unlikely to have any significant impact on sustainable transport.
RTC61 (Accepted) (New Policy DIA1b)
0.54 Valley Road to Gillygate
Design Improvement Area - b
√ √ − √ The option relates to the commercial properties fronting onto the north of Southgate, which is the main route from Pontefract to Knottingley. The option is within the Pontefract Market Place Conservation Area (CA4), and an area of employment deprivation. The option is also within an AQMO. Providing design improvements within the conservation area would improve the quality of the built historic environment long this route through the town. This would benefit community vibrancy and potentially benefit tourism and the local economy, with associated benefits for town centre vitality and viability. Whilst the option is central, it is unlikely to have any significant impact on sustainable transport.
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RTC62 (Accepted) (New Policy DIA1c)
0.19 Slutwell Lane to Friarwood Lane, Pontefract
Design Improvement Area - c
√ √ − √ The option is on the edge of the Conservation Area, within an existing Housing allocation HS33, along the south of Southgate, the main route from Pontefract to Knottingley. The option is in an area of employment deprivation. Providing design improvements adjacent to the conservation area would improve the quality of the built historic environment long this route through the town. This would benefit community vibrancy and potentially benefit tourism and the local economy, with associated benefits for town centre vitality and viability. Whilst the option is central, it is unlikely to have any significant impact on sustainable transport.
RTC63 (Accepted) (DIA1d)
0.77 Friarwood Lane to Walkergate, Pontefract
Design Improvement Area - d
√ √ − √ The option is partly within the Pontefract Castle Conservation Area (CA3). The option is in an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The option includes an area of residential and commercial properties along the south of Southgate, the main route from Pontefract to Knottingley. Providing design improvements within and adjacent to the conservation area would improve the quality of the built historic environment long this route through the town. This would benefit community vibrancy and potentially benefit tourism and the local economy, with associated benefits for town centre vitality and viability. Whilst the
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option is central, it is unlikely to have any significant impact on sustainable transport.
RTC64 (GVA) (Rejected)
15.19 Pontefract Retail Policy Area (GVA)
− − ? ? This option omits the properties to the north west of the existing Retail Policy Area, which are separated from the more central Retail policy Area. It would extend the policy area to the north up to the Town Centre Boundary, to include Morrison's Supermarket, the swimming pool and car parks. The option contains and number of heritage designations, including listed buildings, archaeological sites and Conservation Areas. The option is in an AQMO and an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The option would provide a strategic link to Tanshelf Special Policy Area. However, given that there is currently limited retail development within this northern part of the town and there is unlikely to any significant expansion in retailing, given the proximity to Glasshoughton, it is unlikely to deliver any significant economic benefits or social. The option may impact on town centre car parking, which may reduce town centre traffic with benefits for air quality, health and climate change.
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RTC65 (Saved UDP PNT49) (Rejected)
11.21 Pontefract Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ The option includes and number of heritage designations, including listed buildings, archaeological sites and Conservation Areas. The option is in an AQMO and an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The existing retail policy area does not include the edge-of-centre Asda and Morrison's supermarkets adjacent to the retail policy area. These stores contribute to the vitality and viability of the centre claiming a significant amount of the market share of main food shopping from the Pontefract catchment (52.6%). However, the existing retail policy area is considered to be relatively sustainable by supporting local businesses and local employment; providing centralised facilities and services; reducing the need to travel with associated benefits for addressing climate change; and supports the built environment. Therefore, the existing retail policy area generally supports the vitality and viability of the town centre.
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RTC66 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy RPA2)
10.73 Pontefract Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ The option largely retains the existing Retail Policy Area boundary, but omits some residential properties to the eastern boundary and some properties to the west that are separated from the main retail policy area. The option consolidates the existing retail policy area to that which is currently functional. This would provide increased flexibility for the reuse of buildings to maintain the vitality and viability of the town centre, especially given that there is no predicted expansion in demand. This would support local businesses and local employment; retain centralised facilities and services for community vibrancy; continue to support a reducing the need to travel with associated benefits for addressing climate change; and supports the built environment. Therefore, the amended retail policy area would generally support the vitality and viability of the town centre.
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RTC67 (GVA) (Rejected)
0.16 Pontefract Primary Shopping Frontage (GVA)
√ √ √ √ The option proposes to reduce the primary shopping frontage to the east along Bridge Street and Horse Fair, and along Beastfair to the south. Then proposes to increase it along Beast Fair to the north and along Ropergate. The option includes and number of heritage designations, including listed buildings, archaeological sites and Conservation Areas. The option is in an AQMO and an area of employment deprivation. This option would protect the function of the primary shopping frontage, whilst increasing the flexibility of reuse of vacant retail units. This would support the vitality and viability of the town centre. Supporting central facilities would also benefit community vibrancy, support the quality of the built environment, and reduce the need to travel in the interests of climate change.
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RTC68 (Rejected) (Saved UDP Policy PNT50)
0.68 Pontefract Primary Shopping Frontages (development in accordance with S6)
? √ √ √ The option would retain the integrity of the function of the primary shopping frontage. Vacancy rates are currently average in Pontefract and there is not expected to be a significant quantitative increase in town centre retailing during the plan period. Therefore, a more flexible policy relating to primary shopping frontages would support continued town centre vitality and viability in the event of future vacancies, with associated benefits for the local economy, accessibility of facilities and services, reducing the need to travel and supporting the quality of the built environment (evidence from the RLTC study suggests that policies relating to the evening economy should be maintained and strengthened in the interests of social and environmental sustainability).
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RTC69 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy PSF2)
0.63 Pontefract Primary Shopping Frontage
√√ √√ √ √ This option includes a reduction in the PSF along Woolmarket, Bridge Street and Shoemarket Street, and an increase along Ropergate, to reflect the current characteristics of the units. This will increase the flexibility of re-use in some units for other town centre uses, whilst protecting the integrity of the central primary shopping frontage. The option includes and number of heritage designations, including listed buildings, archaeological sites and Conservation Areas. The option is in an AQMO and an area of employment deprivation. This would support the vitality and viability of the town centre, including supporting local employment. The option would support continued access to central facilities and services, in the interests of community vibrancy. In addition, this would support the quality of the built environment, and reducing the need to travel, with associated benefits for air quality and climate change.
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RTC152 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy EPR2)
0.19 Colonel's Walk - Sessions House Yard, Pontefract
Enhanced Pedestrian Route
√ √ √ √ The option connects SPA7 and the proposed extension to the SPA to the retail policy area, and other proposed enhanced pedestrian routes. The option is partly within an area of employment deprivation. The option would promote sustainable transport, improvements to the urban environment and strategic links between the retail policy area and strategic regeneration sites. This would have knock on effects for town centre vitality and viability, health, town centre vitality, air quality and climate. The option would need to respect the Conservation Area and the historic environment.
RTC153 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy EPR3)
0.42 Stuart Road, Pontefract
Enhanced Pedestrian Route
√ √ √ √ The option connects SPA7 and the proposed extension to the SPA to the retail policy area, a proposed development site and other proposed enhanced pedestrian routes. The option is partly within an area of employment deprivation. The option would promote sustainable transport, improvements to the urban environment and strategic links between the retail policy area and strategic regeneration sites. This would have knock on effects for town centre vitality and viability, health, town centre vitality, air quality and climate. The option would need to respect the Conservation Area and the historic environment.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 189
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RTC154 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New policy TS12)
0.28 Mill Dam Lane/ North Baileygate
Local Road Network Scheme
√ √ √ √ The option would provide capacity improvements at the junction to ease congestion. The option is in an area of health, income and employment deprivation. The option is adjacent to an employment zone, within the Castle Conservation Area and adjacent to the Castle which is a SAM, and a Class II archaeological site. Easing traffic congestion would improve the urban environment, and help improve local air quality. This would have knock on effects for health and climate change. Improved transport links may also have a small benefit to the local economy by improving the speed of traffic movements to and from local businesses. The details of the option would need to respect the historic environment.
RTC155 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TS13)
0.28 South Baileygate/ North Baileygate
Local Road Network Scheme
√ √ √ √ The option would provide capacity improvements at the junction to ease congestion. The option is in an area of health, income and employment deprivation. The option is within the Castle Conservation Area and adjacent to the Castle which is a SAM, and a Class II archaeological site, and a grade II* listed building. Easing traffic congestion would improve the urban environment, and help improve local air quality. This would have knock on effects for health and climate change. Improved transport links may also have a small benefit to the local economy by improving the speed of traffic movements to
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 190
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and from local businesses. The details of the option would need to respect the historic environment.
RTC161 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TS14)
0.28 South Baileygate/ Baghill
Local Road Network Scheme
√ √ √ √ The option would provide capacity improvements at the junction to ease congestion. The option is in an area of health, income and employment deprivation. The option is within the Castle Conservation Area and adjacent to the Castle which is a SAM, and a Class II archaeological site, and a building of local interest. Easing traffic congestion would improve the urban environment, and help improve local air quality. This would have knock on effects for health and climate change. Improved transport links may also have a small benefit to the local economy by improving the speed of traffic movements to and from local businesses. The details of the option would need to respect the historic environment.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 191
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Knottingley
RTC70 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TC5)
6.87 Knottingley Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
√ √ √ √ Knottingley Town centre is previously undefined by the UDP, and is essentially a parade of shops along Hill Top, a supermarket and some community uses where redevelopment is anticipated. The option is in an area of employment and health deprivation, an AQMO and partly within SFRA flood Zone 3a. Defining the boundary of the town centre will help to protect the integrity of town centre uses, in the interests of vitality and viability, local employment and the provision of accessible facilities and services. This would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, and reduce the need to travel, in the interests of air quality and climate change. The Retail Study identifies that there is no capacity for new substantive comparison retailing, due to size and competition from other larger centres nearby. In addition, a new foodstore has recently been granted. Therefore, it will be important to maintain flexibility to avoid local vacancies. Any development in SFRA zone 3a should take appropriate account of flood risk. Any new development should take account of the AQMO.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 192
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RTC71 (GVA) (Rejected)
6.87 Knottingley Retail Policy Area ? ? ? ? The option will help to direct new retail development to the centre of Knottingley. However, the option covers the whole of the proposed town centre boundary, which is not all characterised by retail uses. This may result in undue restrictions on the reuse of units to the east of the centre. This may be too restrictive in limiting alternative viable uses, which could be detrimental to vitality, community vibrancy and providing locally accessible facilities and services. This in turn may increase the need to travel, with associated impacts for air quality and climate change.
RTC72 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy RPA5)
2.43 Knottingley Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ This reduced option towards the western end of the proposed town centre boundary includes the existing main retail area of the town centre. This is a less restrictive option that would support centralised retail facilities and services, in the interests of vitality and viability, community vibrancy, a quality built environment, with a reduced need to travel in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option is within an AQMO and partly within SFRA flood zone 3a, therefore, any development would need to take appropriate account of this.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 193
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RTC73 (GVA) (Rejected)
0.5 Knottingley Primary Shopping Frontage
√ √ √ √ This option covers the parade of shops along Hill Top, omitting the vacant units to the western end and includes the Morrison's Supermarket. The option would continue to support the primary retail units, whilst providing flexibility in the reuse of the vacant units. This would help to support vitality and viability, community vibrancy, a quality built environment with a reduced need to travel in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option is within an AQMO and partly within SFRA flood zone 3a, therefore, any development would need to take appropriate account of this.
RTC74 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy PSF5)
0.3 Knottingley Primary Shopping Frontage
? ? ? ? This option covers the parade of shops along Hill top, including the vacant units and the Morrison's Supermarket. This option may be too restrictive in terms of the reuse of vacant units, given the limited identified capacity for substantive comparison retail development and the diversion of spend to the supermarkets for convenience shopping. This could compromise the vitality and viability of the town centre, with associated impacts for community vibrancy and the quality of the built environment. High vacancy rates may in turn impact on the need to travel to access facilities and services, with knock on effects for air quality and climate change. The option is within an AQMO and partly within
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 194
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SFRA flood zone 3a, therefore, any development would need to take appropriate account of this.
RTC160 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DEV7)
0.82 Hill Top/ Glebe Lane
Possible Development Site
√√ √ √ √ The option relates to the former library and former council depot to the eastern end of the town centre on Hill Top. There is permission on the site for a new Lidl supermarket, and the library has been relocated to the adjacent sports centre. The option is in an AQMO, and an area of health and employment deprivation. This option would represent an efficient reuse of land to provide accessible convenience shopping facilities, with associated employment opportunities in an area of employment deprivation. Improving locally accessible shopping would help reduce the need to travel. This would support improvements to air quality with knock on benefits for health and climate change. Improved access to local facilities would support community vibrancy and improvements to the urban environment. The option would also have health benefits by improving access to quality fresh produce. Any redevelopment scheme would need to take account of the TPOs at the front of the site, which would have been considered as part of the consent.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 195
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RTC75 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC5)
1.13 Racca Green, Knottingley
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option is adjacent to an Employment Zone, in an area of income and health deprivation, and in an AQMO. The option covers an existing area of along the junctions of Racca Green and Weeland Road, within a mostly residential area. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change, subject to managing additional trips by private vehicle. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment. Any new development within the centre would need to take account of the AQMO.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 196
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Hemsworth
RTC76 (UDP) (Rejected)
6.53 Hemsworth Town Centre Boundary
× × × × The option is within an AQMA and an area of employment and health deprivation. The option covers the existing town centre boundary, defined by the UDP. Since this time there have been some significant changes in the layout of development within and on the edge of the defined centre. This includes a new supermarket, a new library and the location of the bus station. As such it may be appropriate to consider expanding the defined centre to include this new development, to acknowledge their importance in vitality and viability, community vibrancy and sustainable transport, as the present option does not offer the desired level of protection to these main town centre uses.
RTC77 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TC7)
10.11 Hemsworth Town centre Inset Map Boundary
√ √ √ √ The option is within an AQMA and an area of employment and health deprivation. The option covers the existing town centre boundary, defined by the UDP, along with the Tesco Supermarket, which has permission for an extension to alleviate current overtrading, the library and the bus station. The retail study identifies that these are important to the vitality and viability of the town centre, but that there is no requirement to plan for quantitative or qualitative increase in provision. Therefore, this option reflects a realistic position that
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 197
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would also support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment and sustainable travel in the interests of air quality and climate change. Any new development would need to take account of the AQMA.
RTC78 (UDP HEM51) (Rejected)
6.53 Hemsworth Retail Policy Area (S1 and S2)
× × × × The option is within an AQMA and an area of employment and health deprivation. Again the option covers the existing retail policy area, defined by the UDP, and does not include the Tesco supermarket, library and bus station. This does not acknowledge their importance to the role and function of the centre. As such it may be appropriate to consider expanding the defined retail policy area to include this new development, to support town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy, a quality built environment and sustainable transport.
RTC79 (GVA) (Reject)
8.15 Hemsworth Retail Policy Area × × √ √ This option includes the new development around the supermarket and the supermarket car park, but omits the development to the south of the town around the outdoor market. The market is failing, therefore, removing it from the retail policy area would increase the flexibility to enable a viable reuse of the site. In addition, the inclusion of the car park may be unnecessary given that there is no requirement identified for expansion in convenience and comparison. This may result in further expansion of the supermarket, impacting on other town
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 198
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centre businesses, to the overall detriment of vitality and viability. Any redevelopment in these locations would need to take account of the AQMA.
RTC80 (GVA) (Accepted) (New Policy PSF7)
0.12 Hemsworth Primary Shopping Frontage
? ? ? ? Hemsworth does not currently have a primary shopping frontage, and the layout and mix of units does not easily lend itself to defining one. The proposed frontage is to the north eastern area of Kirkby Road / Market Street, and includes the Iceland store. Given the scale and location of the proposed frontage and the current performance of the centre, introducing a PSF may be unduly restrictive on the re-use of units. This may affect future town centre vitality and viability, with knock on effects for community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, and the need to travel to access facilities and services.
RTC81 (WMDC) (Accepted) (new Policy RPA7)
6.04 Hemsworth Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ The option is in an AQMA and an area of employment and health deprivation. This option includes Tesco and the library, but omits the bus station and Tesco car park. This would avoid further expansion of edge of centre development that may impact on the existing centre. The option also omits the outdoor market, making it more versatile for redevelopment for an alternative use. This would support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, in the interests of community
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 199
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vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, providing locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for air quality and climate change. Any new development would need to take account of the AQMA.
RTC82 (Sites Plan) (Rejected)
5.55 Land between the bus station and Little Hemsworth
Special Policy Area − ? − ? The option is in an AQMA and an area of employment and health deprivation. Most of this area has already been redeveloped by Tesco. The remainder includes the primary school and playing fields which are unlikely to become available for redevelopment. Furthermore, the allocation may put pressure on the school playing fields for redevelopment. As such the option would not provide any associated sustainability benefits.
RTC83 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC8)
1.32 Kirkby Road, Hemsworth
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option covers Kirkby Road to the south of the existing town centre in Hemsworth. Properties consist of a mix of local businesses including retail, professional and food and drink. The option is adjacent to housing allocation HS52, and is within an area of employment and health deprivation. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 200
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health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment.
RTC159 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DEV9)
0.57 The Market, Kirkby Road
Possible Development Site
√√ √ √ √ The option is within the town centre boundary and the retail policy area. The option is in an area of employment and health deprivation. Redevelopment of the site would result in the loss of the existing market, which is currently unsuccessful. As such this would support improvements in town centre vitality and viability, local employment opportunities and community vibrancy. The option would represent an efficient re-use of land, and would provide central retail / town centre facilities and services that are accessible by sustainable modes of transport, reducing the need to travel. This would support improvements to air quality, with positive impacts for health and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 201
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South Elmsall
RTC84 (UDP EMS56) (Rejected)
6.35 South Elmsall Town Centre Inset Map
Retail Policy Area (in accordance with S1 and S2)
− − − − The option is partly within SFRA zone 2 and 3a. The option is also in a priority neighbourhood with associated income, employment and health deprivation. A small proportion of the option intersects with the WLHN The option covers the existing town centre and retail policy area. This is more mixed use towards the eastern end, with transport, community, commercial and residential uses. The option would help to support the integrity of the existing central retailing. However, it may be unduly restrictive in relation to re-use of units to the eastern end of the town centre, given that there is no predicted capacity for expansion in retailing. This may impact on the overall town centre vitality and viability, with potential impacts for local employment. High vacancy rates may also be detrimental to the quality of the built environment. If the provision of locally accessible facilities and services is compromised this would have knock on effects for community vibrancy. In addition, the need to travel may be increased with impacts for air quality and climate change. The option intersects with the WLHN to the north. Any new development would need to take account of this.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 202
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RTC85 (UDP EMS57) (Rejected)
0.33 South Elmsall Town Centre Inset Map
Primary Shopping Frontages (In accordance with policy S6)
− − − − The option is within a priority neighbourhood, with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option covers the existing primary shopping frontage as defined by the UDP, along Barnsley Road, which is the main shopping high street. These units still perform as a primary shopping frontage. However, it may be relevant to consider whether any expansion of the PSF might be relevant based on any changes to the types of businesses occupying high street units. This may strengthen support for town centre vitality and viability, in the priority neighbourhood. This would benefit local employment, community vibrancy and the quality of the built environment. Protecting the PSF would also help to retain facilities in a centrally accessible location to support a reduced need to travel. This would benefit air quality in the interests of health and climate change. The option intersects with the WLHN to the north. Any new development would need to take account of this.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 203
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RTC86 (UDP) (Rejected)
6.35 South Elmsall Town Centre
Town Centre Boundary
− − − − The option intersects with the Westfield Lane Improvement Special Policy Area (SPA11). The option also within a priority neighbourhood with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option covers the existing town centre boundary, but does not take account of changes to the fabric of the town centre that have occurred towards the eastern and western ends of the main high street. Failing to take account of these changes may be a missed opportunity to maximise town centre vitality and viability, which may be detrimental to community vibrancy, with associated impacts on environmental objectives such as a quality built environment, sustainable transport, air quality and climate change. Given that this is a priority neighbourhood, such opportunities should be taken. The option intersects with the WLHN to the north. Any new development would need to take account of this.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 204
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RTC87 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TC6)
7.83 South Elmsall Town Centre
Town Centre Boundary
√√ √√ √ √ The option is in SFRA flood zone 2 and 3a. The option is within a priority neighbourhood, with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option links with SPA11. This option takes account of the changes to the town centre, by excluding the properties to the eastern end of the centre, and including the proposed development site to the western end where a discount supermarket is anticipated. This option provides a better reflection of the current town centre, and incorporates the option to for further development that would help to retain a greater proportion of convenience and day to day top up shopping. This would provide multiple benefits in this priority neighbourhood such as local employment, local facilities and services and locally accessible food. In turn this supports town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy, quality built environment, reduced need to travel, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change. Any new development would need to take appropriate account of relevant flood risk. The option intersects with the WLHN to the north. Any new development would need to take account of this.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 205
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RTC88 (GVA) (Rejected)
4.43 South Elmsall Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ The option connects with SPA11. Part of the option is within SFRA zones 2 and 3a. The option is in a priority neighbourhood, with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option comprises a reduced retail policy area omitting the mixed use area to the east. With no amendments to the western end. This option would provide a better fit than the existing UDP boundary, in terms of the focus of town centre retailing. This would provide multiple benefits in this priority neighbourhood such as local employment, local facilities and services and locally accessible food. In turn this supports town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy, quality built environment, reduced need to travel, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change. Any new development would need to take appropriate account of relevant flood risk. The option intersects with the WLHN to the north. Any new development would need to take account of this.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 206
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RTC89 (GVA) (Accept)
0.41 South Elmsall Primary Shopping Frontage
√√ √√ √ √ The option encompasses the existing PSF, with extensions to the west along Barnsley Road, and a deletion to the east of the junction with Westfield Lane and Barnsley Road. This option provides a more accurate reflection of the current makeup of the high street and would provide flexibility with the reuse of units for alternative town centre uses, whilst protecting the integrity of the primary frontage. The option is within a priority neighbourhood with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option would support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities. This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 207
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RTC90 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy RPA6)
4.58 South Elmsall Retail Policy Area √√ √√ √√ √ The option omits the mixed use area to the east, and the former Netto, butchers and bakers to the western end of the centre. The option includes the builder's merchants and yard with a sales counter on the high street. This option provides a more accurate reflection of the current town centre retail area and would provide flexibility with the reuse of units for alternative town centre uses, whilst protecting the integrity of the central retailing area. The option is within a priority neighbourhood with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option would support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities. This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change. The option intersects with SFRA zones 2 and 3a, therefore, any new development would need to take account of this. The option intersects with the WLHN to the north. Any new development would need to take account of this.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 208
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RTC91 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New policy DEV8)
1.6 Exchange Street, South Elmsall
Possible Development Site
√√ √√ √ √ The option includes the former Netto supermarket, the library and fire station. Some of the facilities are to remain, but it is anticipated that a discount supermarket would move onto part of the site. This option would help to retain greater proportion of convenience and top up shopping within the centre. The option is within a priority neighbourhood with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option would support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities. This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change.
RTC92 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC7)
0.66 The Green, South Kirkby
Local Retail Centre √ √√ √ √ The option relates to an area of local shops in the residential area of South Kirkby. There is a TPO within the boundary, and the option is within an area of employment and health deprivation. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 209
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of health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment. Any new development would have to take account of the TPO, through the application of normal development management policies.
Ossett
RTC93 (UDP OH26) (Rejected)
5.22 Ossett Retail Policy Area (retailing in accordance with S1 & S2)
√ √ √ √ The option relates to the existing retail policy area within Ossett Town Centre, but does not include the edge of centre Lidl Supermarket. The option is within the Ossett Conservation Area (CA) and includes the Grade 2 listed Town Hall. The Retail Study identifies a realistic capacity for a new mainstream foodstore within Ossett, therefore, it may be that there is not a sequentially preferable town centre site, in which case it may be relevant to consider amending the retail policy area to accommodate for this. However, in general the existing boundary provides a focus for town centre retailing in the interests of vitality and viability, local employment and the provision of accessible facilities and services. This would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, and sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 210
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RTC94 (UDP OH28) (Rejected)
0.12 Ossett Primary Retail Frontage (S6)
− − − − The option is within the Ossett Conservation Area and encompasses a small central parade of shops on Wellgate. However, given the scale and distribution of retail provision within Ossett Town Centre, it is considered that expanding the PSF would benefit the sustainability of the town by protecting the central retail character and associated facilities and services. This would benefit town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, sustainable transport, health and wellbeing, and climate change and efficient use of resources.
RTC95 (UDP) (Rejected)
5.22 Ossett Town Centre
Town Centre Boundary
? ? ? ? The option relates to the existing town centre boundary for Ossett, but does not include significant areas to the south and east of the centre that perform a town centre function, nor does it include the option on the football ground to accommodate a new supermarket. As such, retaining the existing boundary, would fail to protect other parts of the town that perform a town centre function, from redevelopment that may compromise the sustainability of the centre. This may impact on vitality and viability, community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, sustainable transport and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 211
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RTC96 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TC9)
11.03 Ossett Town Centre
Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
√√ √ √ √ The option is within the Ossett Conservation Area (CA) and includes the Grade 2 listed Town Hall. The option relates to the existing town centre and expands into the other areas to the east and the south that perform a town centre function, along with the development site to the north proposed for a new supermarket, and includes the existing edge of centre Lidl Supermarket to the west. This would protect these other central areas from redevelopment that may compromise the sustainability of the centre, and facilitate the expansion in the convenience shopping identified in the retail study. This would benefit town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, sustainable transport and climate change.
RTC97 (GVA) (Rejected)
5.85 Ossett Retail Policy Area × × × × The option is within the Ossett Conservation Area (CA) and includes the Grade 2 listed Town Hall. The option proposes an expansion to the west to include the existing Lidl, but proposes a reduction to the north along with a small reduction to the east, and does not include the proposed supermarket development site to the north. This option does not reflect the extent of the existing retail function of the town centre, nor does it reflect the aspirations for a new mainstream supermarket to claw back current leakage of trade out of the centre.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 212
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Therefore this option does not reflect the best option to support town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, sustainable transport and climate change.
RTC98 (GVA) (Rejected)
0.9 Ossett Primary Shopping Frontage
√ √ √ √ The option is within the Ossett Conservation Area (CA) adjacent to the Grade 2 listed Town Hall. This option proposes a significant expansion of the primary shopping frontage to cover retail premises along Market Place, Dale Street, Bank Street and Towngate / Town End, but omits the existing PSF along Wellgate. This option would improve the protection of shops that perform a primary shopping function, to support the integrity of the town centre shopping function in the interests of vitality and viability, community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, sustainable transport and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 213
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RTC99 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy RPA9)
4.7 Ossett Retail Policy Area √√ √√ √ √ The option represents a reduction to the exiting retail policy area to the north and the east along station road. This option would protect the integrity and character of the existing retailing areas, whilst enabling a more flexible approach to other main town centre uses at other properties within the town centre boundary, that are outside the proposed retail policy area. The existing Lidl and the proposed new supermarket development site would be on the edge of this policy area, enabling continued flexibility within these sites. This would support objectives of town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, sustainable transport and climate change.
RTC100 (WMDC) (Accepted PSF9)
0.42 Ossett Primary Shopping Frontage
√√ √√ √ √ The option is within the Ossett Conservation Area (CA) adjacent to the Grade 2 listed Town Hall. This option includes the existing Primary Shopping Frontage at Wellgate, and proposes an expansion along the frontages within the pedestrianized precincts along Bank Street, Market Place, Towngate and Town End where primary retail units are concentrated. This option will protect these primary retail units whilst enabling the flexible reuse of other town centre units for other main town centre uses. This would support objectives of town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy, health
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 214
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and wellbeing, the quality of the built environment, sustainable transport and climate change.
RTC101 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy DEV10)
1.77 Ossett Town Football Ground, Prospect Road, Ossett
Possible Development Site
√√ √ ? ? The option relates to the existing football ground within the urban area of Ossett, on the edge of the existing town centre boundary. The site is proposed to be redeveloped for a mainstream foodstore and taken into the town centre boundary. If the site is redeveloped alternative facilities should be secured as part of any planning application. Subject to this, the option would support objectives of health and wellbeing, community vibrancy and access to local leisure/recreation facilities. The retail study identifies that a mainstream foodstore could draw trade from the existing town centre Co-op supermarket. Whilst the spend would ultimately remain within the town centre, this may result in a large vacant property, in a prominent location within the town that could impact on the vibrancy of the town centre. Therefore, it may be relevant to consider whether an alternative use is likely to be secured for such a large unit in the event that the store is approved. The option should increase the availability of high quality fresh produce with associated health benefits. In terms of sustainable transport, the option would improve accessibility for local residents. However, care should be
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 215
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taken to ensure mitigate the impacts of wider trade draw in terms of additional trips to the facility by the private car, which could impact on local air quality and climate change. This may also have knock on effects for local air quality.
Horbury
RTC102 (UDP OH27) (Rejected)
1.56 Horbury Town Centre
Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ The option includes a grade 2 listed building and is within the Horbury Conservation Area (CA12). The option relates to the existing retail policy area in Horbury, along High Street and Queen Street. Vacancy rates are low, and there is a mix of main town centre uses including convenience, comparison, food and drink, professional services and retail services. The majority of convenience spend relates to top-up shopping, and there is limited scope to increase the market share through a mainstream foodstore within Horbury itself. Rather the option has been directed to Ossett on the basis of a joint catchment. The town serves a localised day-to-day comparison goods need, and there is limited need for qualitative and quantitative improvements to provision. Therefore, the existing retail policy area would support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 216
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This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, continue to provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change.
RTC103 (UDP) (Rejected)
1.56 Horbury Town centre Boundary
√ √ √ √ The option includes a grade 2 listed building and is within the Horbury Conservation Area (CA12). The option relates to the existing Town Centre Boundary. The option would continue to support the function of the town centre, which serves a localised day-to-day convenience and comparison goods needs, where there is limited need for qualitative and quantitative improvements to provision, but low vacancy rates. Therefore, this would continue to support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities. This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, continue to provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 217
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RTC104 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy TC8)
2.04 Horbury Town Centre
Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
√ √ √ √ The option includes the existing town centre, but incorporates the Peel Street car park, that performs a town centre function for shoppers and the Co-op supermarket. The option includes a grade 2 listed building and is within the Horbury Conservation Area (CA12). The option would continue to support the function of the town centre, which serves a localised day-to-day convenience and comparison goods needs, where there is limited need for qualitative and quantitative improvements to provision, but low vacancy rates. Therefore, this would continue to support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities. This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, continue to provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 218
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RTC105 (GVA) (Rejected)
1.63 Horbury Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ The option encompasses the existing Retail Policy Area with a small extension to the south to include a couple of properties on School Lane. The option includes a grade 2 listed building and is within the Horbury Conservation Area (CA12). The option would continue to support the retail function of the town centre, which serves a localised day-to-day convenience and comparison goods needs, where there is limited need for qualitative and quantitative improvements to provision, but low vacancy rates. Therefore, this would continue to support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities. This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, continue to provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 219
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RTC106 (GVA) (Accepted) (New Policy PSF8)
0.15 Horbury Primary Shopping Frontage
√ √ √ √ The town centre has low vacancy rates, and the units proposed to be included primarily relate to convenience and comparison units with interspersed food and drink, and retail services. The option would provide additional protection to the primary retail units along Queen Street and High Street. However, the option may limit flexibility of re-use of vacant units in the future, which may have an impact on vitality and viability in a different market. Nevertheless, the option would continue to support the retail function of the town centre, which serves a localised day-to-day convenience and comparison goods needs, where there is limited need for qualitative and quantitative improvements to provision, but low vacancy rates. Therefore, this would continue to support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities. This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, continue to provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 220
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RTC107 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy RPA8)
1.56 Horbury Retail Policy Area √ √ √ √ The option encompasses the existing Retail Policy Area, with some alterations at the boundary to provide a better fit with boundaries on the ground to reflect some changes since the UDP boundary was adopted. The option includes a grade 2 listed building and is within the Horbury Conservation Area (CA12). The option would continue to support the retail function of the town centre, which serves a localised day-to-day convenience and comparison goods needs, where there is limited need for qualitative and quantitative improvements to provision, but low vacancy rates. Therefore, this would continue to support the vitality and viability of the existing centre as it now functions, providing local employment opportunities. This in turn would support community vibrancy, the quality of the built environment, continue to provide locally accessible facilities and services, with benefits for sustainable transport, air quality and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 221
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Other
RTC108 (Rejected)
2.11 Carr Gate Garden Centre
Retail ? ? × × The site relates to an existing garden centre in the Green Belt, outside of the established settlement hierarchy. The site is in an AQMA. The site is accessible to 77% of the district's population within 60 minutes by public transport between 10am-4pm. This is an out of centre location and whilst the option may generate some additional localised employment opportunities, it would not support the vitality and viability of the nearest retail centre, which is Wakefield, and may have a detrimental impact on the centre. Furthermore, whilst the site is considered relatively accessible by public transport, it is likely that any intensification of development would attract further trips by private car, within the M1 AQMA, with associated impacts for air pollution, health and climate change.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 222
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RTC109 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC12)
1.13 Wakefield Road, Fitzwilliam
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option relates to a parade of local shops along the main high street in Fitzwilliam. The option is adjacent to a housing allocation (HS82) and there is a TPO within the boundary. The option is within an area of income, employment and health deprivation. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment. Any new development would have to take account of the TPO, through the application of normal development management policies.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 223
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RTC110 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC11)
0.8 Wakefield Road, Kinsley
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option relates to a parade of local shops along the main high street in Kinsley. The option is adjacent to an employment zone (EZ30). The option is within a priority neighbourhood, with associated income, employment and health deprivation. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment.
RTC111 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC6)
0.52 High Street, Ferrybridge
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ ? The option contains a TPO, and is within SFRA flood risk zone 3a. The site is within an AQMA and an area of employment deprivation. The option relates to a parade of local shops and would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 224
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health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment. Any new development would need to take account of flood risk, air quality and the TPO.
RTC112 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC9)
1.2 High Street, Upton
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option relates to a parade of local shops along the high street in Upton. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment.
RTC113 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC13)
0.45 Mill Lane, Ryhill
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option relates to an area of local shops and facilities in the centre of Ryhill. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of health and wellbeing. The option would also support
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 225
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community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment.
RTC114 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC14)
1.13 High Street, Crofton
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option relates to an area of local shops and facilities along Crofton High Street. There is a listed building and a TPO within the option. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment.
RTC162 (WMDC) (Accepted) (New Policy LRC10)
Ackworth Moor Top
Local Retail Centre √ √ √ √ The option relates to two areas of local shopping facilities within Ackworth Moor Top. There are TPOs and Buildings of Local Interest within these options, and the option is within an AQMA. The option would help to protect localised shopping facilities and services, and associated employment, accessible to the surrounding residential areas. This will help support the use of sustainable transport in the interests of air quality and climate change. The option will also help to support the provision of accessible food produce, in the interests of
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 226
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health and wellbeing. The option would also support community vibrancy and promote a quality built environment.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 227
Final Sustainability Appraisal of New and Amended Site Options
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Wakefield
RTC170 (Reject)
Wrenthorpe Local retail Centre
-/? -/? -/? -/? This option may help to protect locally accessible facilities and services, with associated economic, community and environmental / transport benefits. However, at present there is no clear nucleus or vacant sites to support the inclusion of a defined geographic area to deliver this on the ground, as local facilities and services are spread out along the length of Wrenthorpe Lane and onto Wrenthorpe Road and Bradford Road.
RTC4 (Reject)
Asdale Road (west of Asda), Sandal (1.4 ha)
Expansion to Sandal District Centre (Accepted Option RTC7)
? √ √√ xx This is a greenfield site in the Green Belt, adjacent to the settlement boundary of the SRC of Wakefield in Sandal. The option would result in an extension to the existing retail area, which has been proposed as a District Centre in the Local Plan Submission. The site is in AQMA3. The option would increase local employment and training opportunities, and enhance the provision of local facilities and services. However, the scale of the additional development in this location may divert employment and investment opportunities from Wakefield City Centre. Therefore, any allocation should consider whether the potential impacts would justify restrictions to the scale of comparison goods trade. An increase in retail development of this scale would attract additional vehicular trips, with implications for local air quality, and climate change mitigation. Consideration should, therefore, be given to how sustainable transport requirements might be incorporated into any allocation.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 228
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RTC5 (Reject) Land at Asdale Road (East of Asda), Sandal (2.22 ha)
Expansion to Sandal District Centre (Accepted option RTC7)
? √ √√ xx This is a greenfield site in the Green Belt, adjacent to the settlement boundary of the SRC of Wakefield in Sandal. The option would result in an extension to the existing retail area, which has been proposed as a District Centre in the Local Plan Submission. The majority of the site is within SFRA flood zones 2 and 3b. The site is within AQMA3. The option would increase local employment and training opportunities, and enhance the provision of local facilities and services. However, the scale of the additional development in this location may divert employment and investment opportunities from Wakefield City Centre. Therefore, any allocation should consider whether the potential impacts would justify restrictions to the scale of comparison goods trade. An increase in retail development of this scale would attract additional vehicular trips, with implications for local air quality, and climate change mitigation. Consideration should, therefore, be given to how sustainable transport requirements might be incorporated into any allocation. Any development would also need to take account of drainage and flooding implications, given the location of the site in flood zones.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 229
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Pontefract
RTC164 WMDC (Accepted) (New Policy TS15)
Southgate / Friarwood Lane, Pontefract.
Local Road Network Scheme -
√ √ √ √ The option would provide capacity improvements at the junction. The option is in an area of health, income and employment deprivation. The option is adjacent to Housing allocation HS33 and partly within the Pontefract Castle Conservation Area CA3. The option is in an area of health, income and employment deprivation. Easing traffic congestion would improve the urban environment, and help improve local air quality. This would have knock on effects for health and climate change. Improved transport links may also have a small benefit to the local economy by improving the speed of traffic movements to and from local businesses. The details of the option would need to respect the historic environment.
RTC171 (Reject)
Stuart Road, Pontefract
Local Road Network Scheme
√ √ √ √ The option would provide capacity improvements at the junction of Stuart Road and Front Street to ease congestion. The option is in an area of employment deprivation. The option is adjacent to SPA6 former Prince of Wales Colliery and TS8 South East Link Road. Easing traffic congestion would improve the urban environment, and help improve local air quality. This would have knock on effects for health and climate change. Improved transport links may also have a small benefit to the local economy by improving the speed of traffic movements to and from local businesses.
Retail and Town Centre Local Plan - Adopted Sustainability Appraisal Report Appendices
Wakefield local Development Framework, January 2017 230
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RTC172 (Reject)
Northgate/Back Northgate, Pontefract
Local Road Network Scheme (One-way System)
−/? −/? −/? −/? The option would create a one-way giratory system for Northgate and Back Northgate, which would require parking controls to one side of the roads only. The option is within the Pontefract Conservation Area, and adjacent to the Pontefract Castle SAM. The option is within an area of income, health and employment deprivation. Whilst the option may provide some traffic improvements, with associated improvements to local air quality, and knock on effects for health and climate change it would disrupt public transport services. This may have knock on effects for the local economy.
Castleford
RTC20 (Accept) (RTC15 now rejected) (New Policy RPA1)
Castleford Town Centre 5.51
Retail Policy Area (development in accordance with S1)
√√ √ √ √ This option represents a reduction in Retail Policy Area in Castleford at western end of Carlton Street towards the junction with Albion Street. This reduction was recommended as part of the Initial SA on RTC15 due to a concentration of vacant units in this part of town. Taking these units out of the Retail Policy Area will provide greater flexibility for sustainable reuse of the units, which will support the vitality and viability of the town centre. As such this will improve the positive sustainability impacts of the option. As with RTC15, the option covers the main shopping area within the town centre of Castleford. Supporting retail development in accordance with policy S1 will help to support the provision and retention of facilities and services in a central location, accessible by
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Site/Area Reference Site/Area Name
Proposed Land Use
Sustainability Appraisal Site Commentary/Constraints
Eco
no
mic
Soci
al
Envi
ron
me
nt
(Tra
nsp
ort
)
Envi
ron
me
nt
(Oth
er)
sustainable modes of transport. The option is in AQMO12007, and in an area of flood risk. The option is affected by employment and health deprivation. The option will support town centre retailing and employment in the interest of viability and vitality and community vibrancy. Protecting centrally accessible facilities will have positive benefits for air quality, climate change and health. The option should also have positive benefits for the built environment. Any new development should take account of flood risk.
South Elmsall
RTC89 (Wakefield MDC) (Accepted) (New Policy PSF6)
South Elmsall 0.83
Primary Shopping Frontage
√ √ √ √ This option represents an increase in the Primary Shopping Frontage (PSF) proposed in the Consultation Draft, which in itself was an increase from the PSF in the UDP. The option represents the occupied retail units on the ground. Whilst it may help to protect local shopping facilities it would reduce the level of flexibility in the reuse of these units for non-retail town centre uses. The impact of this on the vitality and viability of the town centre may be dependent on the changing conditions of the retail market over the local plan period. This could have knock on effects for community vibrancy and the provision of local facilities and services, with associated impacts on the built environment, the need to travel, air quality and climate change.
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Site/Area Reference Site/Area Name
Proposed Land Use
Sustainability Appraisal Site Commentary/Constraints
Eco
no
mic
Soci
al
Envi
ron
me
nt
(Tra
nsp
ort
)
Envi
ron
me
nt
(Oth
er)
Featherstone
RTC174 (Reject)
Featherstone Town Centre
Town Centre Inset Map Boundary
√ √ √ √ This option proposes to amend the boundary to include Lidl across the A645. The A645 is currently the town centre boundary, and provides a natural demarcation between the town centre and this edge of centre site. Nevertheless, the option links with SPA10 allocated for housing and B1 employment, and includes the main shopping high street of Featherstone, Station Lane. The option is within an AQMO, and an area of employment and health deprivation. The option would support centrally accessible local facilities, and services and employment. This will support the vitality and viability of the town centre. Retaining centrally accessible facilities and services will help reduce the need to travel, with associated benefits for air quality and climate change. The option would also help to supporting quality and character of the built environment.
RTC175 (Reject)
Featherstone Retail Policy Area
? ? ? ? This option proposes to amend the Retail Policy Area to include Lidl across the A645. Whilst this site is currently in retail use, it is deemed to be outside the town centre. Therefore, including it in the Retail Policy Area may restrict its future sustainable alternative reuse. This is significant as current evidence supports a reduction in the retail policy area for this reason. Any resultant vacant units may have a detrimental impact on the vitality and viability of the town centre. With knock on effects for community vibrancy, access to facilities and services, sustainable transport and climate change.
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Site/Area Reference Site/Area Name
Proposed Land Use
Sustainability Appraisal Site Commentary/Constraints
Eco
no
mic
Soci
al
Envi
ron
me
nt
(Tra
nsp
ort
)
Envi
ron
me
nt
(Oth
er)
Horbury
RTC167 (rejected)
Horbury Bridge Local Retail Centre
-/? -/? -/? -/? This option may help to protect locally accessible facilities and services, with associated economic, community and environmental / transport benefits. However, at present there is no clear nucleus or vacant sites to support the inclusion of a defined geographic area to deliver this on the ground.
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Appendix D: Schedule of Pre-Submission Amendments to Final SA Report
Ref. No.
Page No.
Paragraph/ Table
Modification Reason for Modification
1 25 Table 3 National
Add new row: The EU Water Framework Directive (WFD) 2000 The aim of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD) is long-term sustainable water management based on a high level of protection of the aquatic environment to achieve cleaner rivers and lakes, groundwater and coastal beaches. The environmental objectives of the WFD are:
to prevent deterioration of the status of surface waters and groundwater
to achieve objectives and standards for protected areas
to aim to achieve good status for all water bodies or, for heavily modified water bodies and artificial water bodies, good ecological potential and good surface water chemical status
to reverse any significant and sustained upward trends in pollutant concentrations in groundwater
the cessation of discharges, emissions and loses of priority hazardous substances into surface waters
progressively reduce the pollution of groundwater and prevent or limit the entry of pollutants
To provide clarity and to demonstrate that the Sustainability Appraisal process has taken account of the objectives of the EU WFD through the drafting of SA objectives and appraisals.
2 25 Regional / Sub-Regional
Add new row: Humber River Basin Management Plan (HRBMP) The Humber River Basin Management Plan fulfils the requirements of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD). The purpose of the plan is to provide a framework for protecting and enhancing the benefits provided by the water environment, in the interests of protecting human health, water supply, natural ecosystems and biodiversity. Wakefield is part of the Aire and Calder Catchment Partnership. The partnership’s vision is for 'a healthy and wildlife-rich water environment that is valued and enjoyed,
To provide clarity and to demonstrate that the Sustainability Appraisal process has taken account of the objectives of the EU WFD through the drafting of SA objectives and appraisals.
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bringing social and economic benefits to all.' The priority river basin management issues to tackle in this catchment are:
mitigation of the effects of heavily modified water bodies
point source pollution, primarily from water company assets
diffuse pollution, both urban and rural Other issues for the partnership include litter and invasive species.
3 42 Table 4 Water Resources
Add new paragraphs at end: Aire and Calder Catchment There are 79 river water bodies (of which 60 are designated as heavily modified) and 50 lake water bodies (of which 48 are designated as heavily modified) within the Aire and Calder river catchment. 14 per cent of rivers (87 km) currently achieve good or better ecological status/potential. 25 per cent of rivers assessed for biology are at good or better biological status now, 17 per cent at poor biological status, and 13 per cent at bad status. Discharges from water industry storm systems and sewage works are key reasons for failures in the catchment. Physical modifications due to water storage and supply, flood protection and urbanisation, along with diffuse pollution from agriculture and acidification also play a key role in determining the status of rivers and lakes in this catchment. Don and Rother Catchment There are 78 river water bodies and 18 lakes in the catchment. 78 are artificial or heavily modified. Nine per cent of rivers (48 km) currently achieve good or better ecological status/potential. 25 per cent of rivers assessed for biology are at good or better biological status now, with 38 per cent at poor biological status, and 13 per cent at bad status. Point source discharges from water industry sewage works and storm discharges are key reasons for failures in the catchment. Diffuse pollution from agriculture and physical modification due to urbanisation and water storage and supply also play a key role in determining the status of rivers and lakes in this catchment.
To provide clarity and to demonstrate that the Sustainability Appraisal process has taken account of the baseline information in the HRBMP through the drafting of SA objectives and appraisals.
4 45 Table 5 Amend sixth bullet point: For clarification.
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A biodiverse and attractive natural environment (SA12)
Will it protect and enhance the region’s rivers and lake water bodies within the Humber River Basin?
5 46 Table 5 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources with minimal production of waste (SA15)
Add bullet point:
Will it make efficient use of water resources?
For clarification.
6 49 Paragraph 7.9 Amend text in point 6: “Whether the proposal is located in a floodplain, an area of significant flood risk and whether it actively contributes to flood management and the management of water resources (SA11, SA14, SA15)”.
For clarification.
7 49 Paragraph 7.9 Amend text in point 8: “If the proposal is located within a locally, nationally, or internationally designated ecological area or would contribute to the management of water resources in the interests of ecological diversity (SA12)”.
For clarification.
8 49 Paragraph 7.9 Amend text in point 12: “Whether the proposal is within an air quality management area or would impact on land or water pollution”.
For clarification.
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Appendix E: Examination Modifications to Final Sustainability Appraisal Report
Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
RMIQ13 14 RTC116 Amend policy title: “Retail Development in Shopping Centres Town Centres” Amend policy text: “Retail development will be encouraged and permitted in the retail policy area of the town centres and within other centres, or sites allocated for retail use, as defined on the Policies Map. In other recognised centres retail development will be encouraged on a scale appropriate to the needs of the area served by these centres. Development will be subject to local planning, traffic and environmental considerations, viewed in the context of the needs of people who live in or near the areas affected. will provide customer choice and reflect the individuality of the centres.”
To align with National Planning Policy Framework.
Whilst this modification provides a better alignment with National Planning Policy Framework, and clarifies where retail development will be encouraged and permitted, it is not considered to alter the principle of the policy to direct appropriate retail development towards defined centres to cater for local needs having regard to local circumstances. Therefore, this modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMIQ13 14 3.1 Add additional sentence at end of paragraph: “Throughout this plan the term retail policy area should be considered as having the same meaning and definition as the term primary shopping area as laid out in the National Planning Policy Framework.”
For clarification and consistency with adopted local plans
Throughout the Plan the SA was carried out on the understanding that the term retail policy area had the same meaning as the term primary shopping area in the National Planning Policy Framework. Therefore, there are no significant implications for earlier conclusions of the SA as a result of this modification.
RMIQ14 14 RTC117 Amend policy title: “Retail Development on the Edge of Shopping Centres Retail Policy Areas” Amend first sentence: “Large retail outlets (foodstores and retail warehouses)
To align with National Planning Policy Framework.
This modification is not considered to significantly alter the principles of the policy upon which SA has already been carried out. However, the amendment to part iii) of the policy increases the flexibility of the policy in relation to the
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
which cannot be accommodated within the defined retailing retail policy areas of centres as shown on the Policies Map will be permitted on the fringe edge of these areas provided that the development:” Amend “i) Lies within the existing urban area settlement boundary as defined on the Policies Map;” Amend iii) “Does not involve land allocated for other uses, unless there is no reasonable prospect of it being used for the allocated use, or the land is allocated for retail use.” Delete iv) “Is on a scale appropriate to the needs of the area served by the established shopping centre.” Amend last 2 sentences:
“Development will be subject to local planning, traffic and environmental considerations, and viewed in the context of the needs of people who live in or near the areas affected. The retail outlets should complement the provision within the established shopping centre.” will provide customer choice and reflect the individuality of the centres.”
reuse of land which will support regeneration, with associated social, economic and environmental benefits. The modification also clarifies that development sites allocated for retail purposes are suitable for retail development on the edge of the RPAs. However, overall the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ14 14 3.2 Add after final sentence:
“This policy should be read in conjunction with RTC Policy 173 in determining whether an impact assessment will be required.”
For clarification.
This modification is not considered to significantly alter the principles of the application of policy RTC173 upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
RMIQ15 15 RTC122 Amend policy title: “Non-retail Uses in Primary Shopping Frontages”
Amend policy:
“In primary shopping frontages as shown on the Policies Map shall be defined as Primary Shopping Frontages. non-retail uses will be permitted at ground floor level unless they would either:
i) create a continuous frontage of more than three non-retail uses (classes A3 - A5), or 20 metres of non-retail uses;
ii) result in more than 25% of the total length of street primary frontage in any one street or of any one block being in non-retail use.”
To align with National Planning Policy Framework.
This modification is not considered to significantly alter the principles of the policy upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ15 15 3.4 Amend “Policy RTC122 aims to ensure that changes of use within the primary shopping frontages of town centres take place without undermining their shopping function.”
For clarification and to align with National Planning Policy Framework.
This modification is not considered to significantly alter the principles of the application of policy RTC122 upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ16 15 3.6 Amend paragraph 3.6:
“Wakefield Council and its partners in Wakefield Together are committed to improving the health of the district's residents. There is no single solution to this issue as there are many contributory factors. However, the planning process can influence choices over food/diet. Wakefield District has one of the highest density of fast
For clarification
This modification is not considered to significantly alter the principles of the application of policy RTC123 upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
food outlets per 100,000 population within the country. In addition the vast majority of hot food takeaways (74%) are located outside existing centres. Evidence shows that school children in the district are consuming too many takeaway meals. Children of all ages who eat more than two takeaways a week are also less likely to eat fruit and vegetables frequently and more likely to drink fizzy beverages, eat crisps and sweets. A significant proportion of school children (55% of primary school pupils and 40% of secondary school pupils) walk or cycle to school in the district. On these journeys there is by restricting hot food take-aways in the vicinity of schools, there by reducing the temptation to purchase this type of food on the way to/from school and at lunch times. A buffer zone of 400 metres has been applied to the policy in relation to schools. This is recognised as the equivalent of around a 10 minute walk which the Council considers will assist in reducing school children’s access to fast food outlets. Consequently this policy will aid the Council in meeting its objective to reduce detrimental health impacts.”
RMIQ18 18 RTC173 Amend policy: An impact assessment will be required for retail, leisure and office proposals which are outside of a centre, as identified on the Policies Map, and not in accordance with the Local Plan. The following minimum gross external floorspace thresholds will apply:
1. For the Sub-regional City, Principal Towns and Main
For clarification –RTCSUB36.
This modification provides clarification that the relevant floorspace threshold is gross external rather than internal. This strengthens the ability of the policy to ensure out of centre retail development does not have a detrimental impact on existing identified centres. Whilst this may be interpreted as reducing the flexibility for some types of retailers that
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
Towns - 700square metres.
2. For the District Centres and Local Retail Centres - 300square metres.
prefer out of centre locations, in general this will have an overall positive impact for town centre vitality and viability with other associated social, environmental and economic benefits. As such the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ18 18 After 3.12 Add new paragraphs:
“It is not considered retail development less than 700m2 has an adverse impact on these categories of town centre in the district. 700m2 has been used by the Council as a benchmark for determining what is considered a large retail outlet in its edge of centre development plan policy and a minimum unit size for sub-dividing larger units in edge of centre retail development. It has been used in conditions attached to planning permissions for edge of centre retail warehouse parks in Wakefield, Castleford and Pontefract.
The threshold of 300m2 is intended to exclude the need for assessments for small shops, leisure and office development, but to require assessments for mini-market food stores and similar sized non-food stores, leisure and office development. 300m2 relates closely to the floorspace limit applied for Sunday trading purposes, as well as the Council’s view about what constitutes a local shop. The Council’s Local Shops policy encourages and permits local shopping facilities to meet day-to-day needs of the immediate locality, subject to local planning,
For clarification
This modification clarifies the logic behind the proposed thresholds, but is not considered to significantly alter the principles of the application of policy RTC173, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
traffic and environmental considerations. There is no restriction in relation to proximity to defined centres. Consequently, it is not appropriate to include a threshold below 300m2. Above 300m2 the Council considers the development would not be a local shop and should be located in a centre. The sequential approach would apply and the impact on nearby district and local centres should be assessed given the relatively small size of the centres.”
RMIQ19 18 After 3.13 Add new paragraph:
“300m2 relates closely to the floorspace limit applied for Sunday trading purposes, as well as the Council’s view about what constitutes a local shop. Above 300m2 the Council considers the development would not be a local shop and should be located in a centre. The sequential approach would apply and the impact on nearby district and local centres should be assessed given the relatively small size of the centres. A similar threshold should apply to define other small scale rural development, based on the size of rural development approved around the district outside of centres, which is typically between 200 – 300m2.”
For clarification
This modification clarifies the logic behind the proposed thresholds, but is not considered to significantly alter the principles of the application of policy RTC176, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ21c RMIQ27b RMM1 RMIQ32a RMM2 RMM3 RMM4 RMM5
21 26 32 34 35 37 39 40
RTC 20 RTC 66 RTC 32 RTC 40 RTC 72 RTC 90 RTC 81 RTC 107
Amend 2nd sentence “Beyond this area there will be a presumption against retailing unless it can be proven that the proposed development could not be accommodated within the designated Retail Policy Area retailing will generally only be permitted where it can be proven there are no suitable sequentially preferable sites available.”
For clarification - RTCSUB41 & RTCSUB33.
This modification relates to the retail policy areas across the district as identified on the Policies Map. This modification clarifies and strengthens the original intention of the policies to ensure retail development is directed towards the town centres first within the district, in accordance with National Planning
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
RMIQ37a 41 RTC 99 Policy. This approach has already been identified through earlier SA assessment as resulting in social, economic and environmental benefits associated with supporting town centre vitality and viability. Therefore, the proposed modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
RMM6 RMM7 RMM8 RMM9 RMM10 RMM11 RMM12
22 28 34 36 37 39 41
Heading to paragraph: 4.14 4.29 5.11 5.16 5.23 5.28 5.37
Amend heading:
Possible Development Site(s)
Amend 1st Sentence:
“Possible Development Sites are areas of land that are considered to have potential for redevelopment.”
For clarification
This modification clarifies that the purpose of the allocations is for development relating to the respective uses as set out in the associated policies. However, the sustainability of the sites has already been assessed on the understanding that this is the case. Therefore, the proposed modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
RMM13 22 4.14 Add after 1st sentence:
“The following sites are allocated as Development Sites and are identified on the Castleford inset map.”
For clarification
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Development Sites (RTC22, RTC23, RTC24 and RTC115) or the principles of the application of these policies, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMIQ21b 22 RTC22 Add new sentence at start of policy: “This site should be developed primarily for retail use and may contain other main town centre uses and health care
For clarification and to ensure
The sustainability impacts of this allocation have previously been assessed in relation to the development of the site
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
provision.”
Amend 1st paragraph of the policy:
“This site is located adjacent to Aire Street and to the rear of properties on the northern side of Carlton Street. It is currently used primarily for car parking. Planning permission has been granted for a large format foodstore, and was renewed in 2012, but has not been implemented. The site remains suitable for development whether it be the approved scheme or some variation. It is well located for retail use and the town centre would benefit from a central foodstore. The site could also accommodate other town centre uses that would be complementary to the existing offer. Development proposals would need to include details of how links to the waterfront would be maintained and enhanced and how the development would relate to proposals for improving Castleford Waterfront (RTC24). In particular, the development would need to contribute to the Aire Street highway improvements including crossing points and improving the public realm. Any scheme would need to assess the need for replacement parking provision and its delivery. A transport assessment will be required to assess the impact on the local and strategic road networks, in particular M62 motorway Junction 32.”
consistency with Core Strategy policy CS2.
for retail use in addition to other of main town centre uses. This inclusion of health care provision within the range of possible uses increases the flexibility of the allocation to contribute to the regeneration of the Main Town and creating links with the special policy area. There would also be an increase in the opportunities to use sustainable modes of transport by locating healthcare facilities in a central location, with associated benefits for environmental sustainability. However, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ21b 22 RTC23 Add new sentence at start of policy: “This site should be developed primarily for retail use and may contain other main town centre uses.”
Amend 1st paragraph of the policy:
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability impacts of the allocation have already been assessed in relation to the site being developed for retail and town centre uses.
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
“This site is located at the eastern end of Carlton Street/Carlton Lanes and is currently used for car parking. Planning permission was granted for retail in but has not been implemented. The site is well located for retail use as it would form an extension to Carlton Street and the Carlton Lanes shopping centre. Alternatively, it could accommodate other town centre uses that would be complementary to the existing offer. This is a prominent site in a gateway location, consequently development should incorporate high quality, innovative design”
Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ22 23 RTC24 Add new sentence at start of policy: “This site should be developed for a range of main town centre uses which could include leisure, office, residential use and retail development. It may also contain residential development.”
Delete 1st sentence of 2nd paragraph of the policy:
“The area is suitable for a range of town centre uses including leisure, offices, small scale retail and residential. Development proposals will need to have regard to the area's location alongside the river and maximise opportunities to provide public access to the waterfront. Development proposals would also need to include details of how the area relates to the rest of the town centre, in particular RTC22. The development would need to accommodate and contribute to works to Aire Street including a cycle route, crossing points and improving the public realm.”
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability impacts of the allocation have already been assessed in relation to the site being developed for these proposed uses. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ22 24 RTC115 Add new sentence at start of policy “This site should be developed for a range of main town
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
centre uses which could include leisure, office, retail, health care and service uses.”
Amend 3rd sentence of policy:
“This site is located between the town centre's retail area and the bus station, which has been redeveloped. It includes shops to the Albion Street/Carlton Street frontages and health and community facilities. The redevelopment of this site provides the opportunity to create improved pedestrian links between the bus station, train station and Carlton Street. Proposals will be considered on their merits and the site is suitable for a range of town centre uses including office, leisure, health, retail and service uses. Car parking provision should be retained and enhanced for users of the train station and other facilities. The council will adopt a flexible approach towards proposals and they do not need to involve clearance of the entire site. A desk-based archaeological assessment will need to be carried out before the determination of any planning application.”
impacts of the allocation have already been assessed in relation to the site being developed for these proposed uses. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the earlier SA assessment.
RMIQ23 24 4.15 Amend second sentence:
“The following route within Castleford Town Centre is to be designated as an Enhanced Pedestrian Route and is identified on the Castleford inset map.”
For clarification
This modification is not considered to significantly alter the principles of the application of policy RTC151 upon which SA has already been carried out, and does not alter the route of the enhanced pedestrian link. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment.
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
RMM14 26 4.25 Add final sentence to paragraph 4.25:
“Southgate is an important road in the town centre and carries substantial traffic. However, many of the adjoining properties do not face onto Southgate and there is no clear relationship between the road and these properties and indeed the rest of the town centre. Southgate has assumed the role of an inner relief road with its primary function being to transport traffic past the town centre as quickly as possible. Consequently there has been deterioration in the quality of the physical environment in the road corridor from Town End to Walkergate. As a result the Council wishes to designate Design Improvement Areas to positively enhance the environment within Southgate.”
For clarification
This modification is for clarification and is not considered to alter the principles behind the designation of the design improvement areas. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessment relating to those policies (RTC60, RTC61, RTC62 and RTC63).
RMM15 26 New Design Improvement Areas Policy after modification above
Delete paragraph 4.26:
Development within the Design Improvement Area will need to make a positive contribution/improvement to the Area by:
buildings being constructed up to the back of footways, avoiding large areas of car parking or outdoor storage
between the road/footway and buildings;
frontages to Southgate generally being active at ground level.
Delete paragraph 4.27:
Works in and adjacent to the highway will be designed/implemented in a manner that improves the
For clarification
As this modification has resulted in the creation of a new policy, which has not previously been subject to Sustainability Appraisal a full Sustainability Appraisal is included in the following section of the report.
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
general environment of the road corridor by:
the use of appropriate materials particularly for footways and other areas of the public realm;
the planting of trees and other vegetation.
construction of new, and improvements to, existing walls and entrances.
Add new policy:
Design Improvement Areas
Development within the Design Improvement Areas, as identified on the Pontefract inset map, will need to make a positive contribution and improvement to the area by:
ensuring buildings are constructed up to the back of footways, avoiding large areas of car parking or outdoor storage between the road/footway and buildings;
frontages to Southgate generally being active at ground level.
Works in and adjacent to the highway will need to be designed and implemented in a manner that improves the general environment of the road corridor by:
the use of appropriate materials, particularly for footways and other areas of the public realm;
the planting of trees and other vegetation.
construction of new, and improvements to existing, walls and entrances.
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Ref No Page No
Policy/ Paragraph
Main Modification Reason for modification
Sustainability Appraisal Implications
All the designated Design Improvement Areas are in locations with high archaeological potential. Significant development proposals in these areas should be accompanied by an archaeological desk based assessment.
RMM16 26 4.28 Amend sentence: “The following sections of Southgate are designated Design Improvement Areas and are identified on the Pontefract inset map:”
For clarification
The design improvement areas have already been assessed in relation to their location as identified on the Policies Map. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of this earlier SA assessment.
RMM17 RMM18 RMM19 RMM20
26 - 27
RTC60 RTC61 RTC62 RTC63
Delete text under policy name: “This area is of high archaeological potential and significant development proposals should be accompanied by an archaeological desk-based assessment”
For clarification. This information is now incorporated into the new policy RTC 167 Design Improvement Areas.
This amendment relates to the fact that design improvement areas are of high archaeological potential and requires significant development proposals to be accompanied by an archaeological desk-based assessment. This text has been incorporated into the new Design Improvement Areas policy, to be applied in conjunction with the individual Design Improvement Areas as identified on the policies map. Therefore, the requirement for an archaeological desk-based assessment will remain effective as originally intended in these locations. As such, it is considered the modification does not significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMM21 27 Additional supporting text at start
Add new sentence under section heading:
“Special Policy Areas allow mixed use development.
For clarification
This additional text is for clarification and is not considered to alter the principles of the application of RTC54 upon which SA
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of Special Policy Area section
Further information about these allocations can be found in Section 9 of the Site Specific Policies Local Plan.”
has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMM22 27 Additional supporting text at start of Special Policy Area section
Add 2nd sentence:
“The following site is allocated as a Special Policy Area and is identified on the Pontefract inset map.”
For clarification
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Special Policy Area RTC54 upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMM23 27 RTC54 Add new sentence at start of policy “This site should be developed for office, leisure and employment uses.”
Amend 2nd paragraph of the policy:
“This Special Policy Area, to the south of Stuart Road, currently encompasses a former nightclub and a car park/storage area for the adjacent Haribo factory. The Kiko’s nightclub site on Front Street is a low quality two storey dark brick building which provides an opportunity to secure an alternative use which will better contribute to the objectives of the design vision of the Tanshelf Study providing an opportunity to ensure high quality design on this gateway site. This site is located opposite the Fire Station site, close to Park Road and is therefore highly visible from both vehicles and pedestrians upon approach from the north. This should be considered as another key gateway site and it is imperative, therefore that any new building on this site should be appropriate
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability impacts of the allocation have already been assessed in relation to the site being developed for these proposed uses. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the earlier SA assessment.
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to this key location and its surrounding context (again, with particular reference to the former Queens Hotel building on the opposite side of Park Road and any new development on the fire station site). A building of three storeys would be appropriate on this site. The remainder of the Special Policy Area is suitable for redevelopment for commercial uses including offices and leisure. An important factor here is the quality of the general environment that is achieved taking into consideration the area's location at a main entrance to the town centre. The area would benefit from improvements to boundary treatment, landscaping and surfacing. A transport assessment will be required to assess the impact on the local and strategic road networks, in particular M62 motorway Junction 32. The incorporation of high quality public realm treatments has been identified as vital in ensuring that a legible and safe pedestrian environment is created throughout the Tanshelf area. The pedestrian route along Colonel's Walk will continue along Sessions Yard with enhancements to the public realm.”
RMM24 28 4.29 Add after 1st sentence:
“The following site is allocated as a Development Site and is identified on the Pontefract inset map.”
For clarification
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of Development Site RTC53 or the principles of the application of the policy, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMIQ28 28 4.30 Amend second sentence: For clarification
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Enhanced Pedestrian Routes (RTC152,
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Amend second sentence:
“The following a number of routes within Pontefract Town Centre are to be designated as Enhanced Pedestrian Routes and identified on the Pontefract inset map.”
RTC153 and RTC140) or the principles of the application of these policies, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMM25 28 RTC53 Add new sentence at start of policy “This site should be developed as a discount foodstore or for leisure use.
Delete 4th sentence of the policy:
“A review of leisure provision across the district has been carried out and the existing pool on Stuart Road may close and a new pool be provided in Pontefract Park. Whilst the Retail Study concluded that there is no need to plan for new convenience provision in Pontefract over the emerging plan period given that existing stores, primarily the edge-of-centre Morrison’s, are found to be under-trading despite inflows from surrounding catchments which are to be reversed, the site of the existing pool is suitable for a discount foodstore. There is currently no such provision in or on the edge of the town centre. The site would also be suitable for leisure and other specialist uses. Development would be expected to contribute to the enhancement of the pedestrian route from Colonel's Walk to King Charles II house. A transport assessment will be required to assess the impact on the local and strategic road networks, in particular M62 motorway Junction 32.”
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability impacts of the allocation have already been assessed in relation to the site being developed for these proposed uses. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the earlier SA assessment.
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RMIQ28 33 Additional supporting text at start of Enhanced Pedestrian Route section
Add new sentence:
“The following route within Normanton Town Centre is designated as an Enhanced Pedestrian Route and is identified on the Normanton inset map.”
For clarification and consistency.
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Enhanced Pedestrian Route (RTC156) or the principles of the application of this policy, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMM26 34 5.11 Add after 1st sentence:
“The following site is allocated as a Development Site and is identified on the Featherstone inset map.”
For clarification
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Development Site (RTC157) or the principles of the application of this policy, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMM27 34 RTC157 Add new sentence at start of policy: “This site should be developed for retail or other main town centre uses.”
Amend 1st paragraph of the policy:
“This site is located to the rear of the The Precinct on the western side of Station Lane. It was previously occupied by a Kwik Save supermarket which has now been demolished. Planning permission was granted in 2009, and renewed in 2012, for one A1 retail store and car parking. Development has not yet commenced, probably influenced by the grant of planning permission for a foodstore on the Crystal Drinks site as mentioned in 5.7. The site is well located for development for town centre
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability impacts of the allocation have already been assessed in relation to the site being developed for these proposed uses. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the earlier SA assessment.
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uses including retail and to provide links through to SPA10 (Special Policy Area – Land at Lister Close) allocated in the Site Specific Policies Local Plan.”
RMIQ33 36 5.16 Add after 1st sentence:
“The following site is allocated as a Development Site and is identified on the Knottingley inset map.”
For clarification.
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Development Site (RTC160) or the principles of the application of this policy, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMIQ33 36 RTC160 Add new sentence at start of policy:
“This site should be developed as a foodstore.”
Delete final sentence of 1st paragraph of the policy:
“This is previously developed land within the settlement of Knottingley, which is classified as an urban area. It lies within the Knottingley town centre inset map boundary and as such will be covered by the relevant policy statements for that area. Planning permission has been granted for a Lidl foodstore. In the event that the planning permission is not implemented the Local Plan will identify that the site is suitable for a supermarket or other town centre uses.”
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability impacts of the allocation have already been assessed in relation to the site being developed for this proposed uses. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the earlier SA assessment.
RMM28 37 5.23 Add after 1st sentence:
“The following site is allocated as a Development Site and is identified on the South Elmsall inset map.”
For clarification
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Development Site (RTC91) or the principles of the application of this policy, upon which SA has already been carried
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out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMIQ34 37 RTC91 Add new sentence at start of policy: “This site should be developed as a discount foodstore. Additional small scale retail units (no larger than 300 square metres each) would also be acceptable along with other main town centre uses.”
Delete 2nd sentence of the 1st paragraph of the policy:
“This site is located at the western end of the retail area in South Elmsall and is occupied by the Fire Station, the library, a health centre (now closed), a pay and display car park and a building previously used as a small supermarket. The site is suitable for retail and other commercial uses. It could accommodate the discount foodstore identified in the Retail Study and other small retail units, no larger than 300sqm each. Any scheme would need to address the issue of car parking. The site currently includes a pay and display car park and it is important to retain car parking provision to serve visits to the town centre as well as to businesses located on the site itself. Development proposals do not necessarily need to relate to the entire site, for example the library is unlikely to be available for development.”
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The policy already identifies the site as being suitable for retail and other commercial uses, including a discount foodstore and other small retail units, and has been assessed as such through the earlier SA assessment. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions in the SA assessment work.
RMM29 39 5.28 Add after 1st sentence:
“The following site is allocated as a Development Site and is identified on the Hemsworth inset map.”
For clarification
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Development Site (RTC159) or the principles of the application of this policy, upon which SA has already been carried
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out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMIQ35 39 RTC159 Add new sentence at start of policy: “This site should be developed for main town centre uses. Residential development would also be acceptable.”
Delete second sentence of the policy: “It is suitable for a range of uses including residential.”
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability impacts of the development of this site for residential, retail and town centre uses has already been assessed through earlier SA assessment. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of this earlier assessment.
RMM30 41 5.37 Add after 1st sentence:
“The following site is allocated as a Development Site and is identified on the Ossett inset map.”
This additional text is for clarification, and does not alter the location of the Development Site (RTC101) or the principles of the application of this policy, upon which SA has already been carried out. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of the earlier SA assessments.
RMIQ37b 41 RTC101 Add new sentence at start of policy: “This site should be developed as a foodstore.”
For clarification
This modification is proposed for clarification purposes. The sustainability impacts of the development of this site, with a foodstore, has already been assessed. Therefore, the modification is not considered to significantly alter the conclusions of this earlier SA assessment.
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New Policy: Design Improvement Areas
(New Policy DIA1)
Examination Main Modification: Design Improvement Areas - Accepted
SA Reference
SA Objectives Effects Commentary / Explanation (including secondary, cumulative and synergistic effects)
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Economic
SA1 Good quality employment opportunities available to all
√ √ √ P M L Improving local design quality, within priority areas of the historic town of Pontefract, may help make the town a more attractive place to invest and carry out business, with associated new employment opportunities.
SA2 Conditions which enable business success, economic growth and investment
√ √ √ P M L Delivering good design does not necessarily result in higher development costs and improving local design quality within priority areas of the historic town of Pontefract may help make the town a more attractive place to invest and carry out business.
Social
SA3 Education and training opportunities to build skills and capacities
√ √ √ P M L On-the-job training opportunities as a result of new investment and businesses may become available.
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SA4 Conditions and services to engender good health
− − − P M L
SA5 Safety and security for people and property
√ √ √ P M L Design improvements that support town centre vibrancy are likely to support town centre safety and security.
SA6 Vibrant communities to participate in decision making
√ √ √ P M L Improving local design quality and attracting new businesses will support town centre regeneration with knock on effects for community vibrancy.
SA7 Create, enhance and provide accessibility to culture, leisure and recreation activities
√ √ √ P M L Encouraging local business investment may result in enhanced leisure and cultural opportunities in the town.
SA8 Local needs met locally
√ √ √ P M L The policy would support the provision of quality local facilities and services.
SA9 Quality housing available to everyone
− − − P M L Some new housing could be delivered within the design improvement areas. However, this is unlikely to be of a significant scale.
Environmental
SA10 To provide a transport network which maximises access whilst minimising
_ _ _ P M L The policy supports the provision on new local facilities and services, which may have some indirect effects on reducing the need to travel outside of the town to access such provision. In turn this would provide increased opportunities for greater use of public transport.
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detrimental impacts
SA11 A quality built environment that protects and enhances its historic assets, and efficient land use patterns that make good use of derelict sites, minimise travel and promote balanced development
√√
√√
√√
P M L The purpose of this policy is to improve the local quality of the built environment, whilst protecting and enhancing the significant historic assets of Pontefract. Improving the design quality in these locations represents efficient use of previously developed sites. And by making the town a more attractive place to live, work and invest the policy may also have knock on effects for reducing the need to travel
SA12 A bio-diverse and attractive natural environment
− − − P M L
SA13 Minimal pollution levels
_ _ _ P M L Reducing the need to travel to access facilities and services may have a knock on effect in terms of the use of sustainable transport and associated levels of transport related pollution.
SA14 Minimal greenhouse gas emissions and a managed response to the effects of climate change
_ _ _ P M D Reducing the need to travel to access facilities and services may have a knock on effect in terms of the use of sustainable transport and associated levels of transport related pollution.
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SA15 Prudent and efficient use of energy and natural resources, with minimal production of waste
√ √ √ P M D Improving the design quality within existing previously developed sites represents an efficient use of land and resources within these central locations.
Option Conclusion & Mitigation / Alternatives
Supporting design improvements within the historic town of Pontefract should help improve the quality of the built historic environment along one of the main vehicular route through the town. This will help to improve the image of the town with associated benefits of attracting investment and businesses. This would benefit town centre vitality and viability, community vibrancy and have potential benefits for tourism and the local economy. This also represents an efficient use of land. Making the town centre a more attractive place to live, work and invest may also have some knock on effects for sustainable transport and climate change by reducing the need to travel.
Key to Abbreviations
Overall Compatibility and Magnitude of Effect
Likelihood of effect Geographical Scale of Effect Permanence of Effect
Definition of Timescales
√√ : Very Sustainable H : High G : Global T : Temporary Short Term : 0-10 years
√ : Sustainable M : Medium N : National P : Permanent Medium Term : 10-20 years
- : Neutral L : Low R : Regional Long Term : After the life of the plan
? : Uncertain SR : Sub Regional
× : Unsustainable D : District Wide
×× : Very unsustainable L : Localised to settlement or area