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BENCHMARKING YOUR REWARDBENCHMARKING YOUR REWARD
STRATEGYSTRATEGY
Lawrence ZammitLawrence Zammit
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Introduction
A reward strategy is an integrated approach for
rewarding employees in accordance to their
contribution, skill and competence and their market
worth.
A reward strategy is not created in isolation.
The theory is not rocket science; the practice is the
difficult bit. Current practice is not necessarily best practice.
What works today won¶t necessarily work
tomorrow.
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Reward Strategy in Perspective«
Mission
Objectives
BusinessStrategy
HR Strategy
RewardStrategy
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«Reward Strategy in Perspective«
RewardStrategy
Performance Management
Process
Non-FinancialReward Process
Financial RewardProcess
EmployeeBenefits
BasePay
VariablePay
JobEvaluation
RemunerationSurveys
PayStructure
TotalRemuneration
Improved individualand organisational
effectiveness
Recognition,responsibility,Achievement &
Growth
Good management& work±life balance
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Determinants of Pay
Internal and external labour markets
Economic determinants ± Supply and Demand of Labour
± Firms could pay more since they believe that a higher remuneration will increase performance
± Firms could pay more since they believe the more skills or competence the higher should be the remuneration.
± Firms could pay higher incentives to reward the desired behaviour
± Cost of living
± Government policy Bargaining between employer and employee
Internal/External relative value of jobs
Individual contribution
Management policy
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Reward in Context
Reward
Strategy
Culture
Engage
Measure
Align
Reward
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Where do you put the focus?
± On the job/role people fulfil
± On their performance in terms of output
± On their competence
What to pay for?
Individual Competence
PerformanceJob
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Link to company structure
Hierarchical Process/project Network
Job Based Results Based Person Based
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Components of Financial Rewards«
Basic salary
Performance related pay
± Team-based pay ± Bonus
± Incentives
± Commission
± Competence based
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«Components of Financial Rewards«
Allowances
± Substitution allowance
± Special skills allowance ± Shift allowance
± Danger money
± Dirt money
± Disturbance allowance
± Service allowance
± Expenditure allowance
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± Qualification allowance
± Fuel allowance
± On-call allowance ± Clothing allowance
± Confidentiality allowance
± Company cars
± Insurance
± Club/Institute membership
± Holidays
± Mobile phones and telephone bills
«Components of Financial Rewards«
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«Components of Financial Rewards
Other Financial Components
± Profit-sharing schemes
± Employee share ownership schemes ± Pension schemes
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Non Financial Rewards
Training
Career development
Empowerment
Recognition
Promotion
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The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Introduction«
Report surveys 2,257 remuneration packages.
Sample Structure
Participating Companies - Classified by Number of EmployeesNumber of Employees
Up to 50 employees 23.7%
51 to 150 employees 28.9%
More than 151 employees 47.4%
Participating Companies - Classified by Sector
Sector
Services 76.3%
Manufacturing 23.7%
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The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Introduction«
«Sample Structure
Participating Companies - Classified by Shareholding
Shareholding
Local Private 47.4%Local Public 21.1%
Foreign 31.6%
Remuneration packages of expatriates are not
included. Statutory bonuses are not included.
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The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Introduction
When the value of fringe benefits is not disclosed by
the company, MISCO values fringe benefits as
follows:
± Company Car - Lm1,500 to Lm4,000
± Communications Allowance ± Lm360 to Lm600
± Health Insurance - Lm40 to Lm600
± Life Insurance - Lm100 ± Personal Accident - Lm20
± Club Membership - Lm100
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The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Salient Points
Increases in median remuneration packages:
± 2000 ± 3.2%
± 2001 ± 3.4% ± 2002 ± 2.6%
± 2003 ± 2.6%
± 2004 ± 3.2%
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The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Salient Points
The median salaries of Supervisors and Assistant Managers
/ Executives increased by 9.5% and 9.0% respectively. These
increases could be attributed to the fact that more is being
demanded from such middle management positions in the light
of a more results oriented approach in management.
Other increases where recorded in the median packages of
Marketing Managers (7.4%) and Sales Managers (5.4%)most probably in view of the increased demand for such
personnel to market and sell an ever increasing variety of
products and services.
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Operations Managers experienced an increase of 6.4% in
their median remuneration packages highlighting the
importance of very effective coordination and response in an
ever fast moving business environment.
The median remuneration packages of Shop Assistants have
also experienced above average increases (5.5%). Most
probably this stems from the increased number of retail outletswhich have generated a higher demand for such personnel.
The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Salient Points
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The remuneration package of Clerks increased by 8.5% this
increase could be attributed to the higher responsibilities
attached to such positions as a consequence of restructuring
and higher demand on performance.
Financial Controllers and Accountants experienced an
increase of 5.0% and 2.4% respectively.
The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Salient Points
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The usual increases in the remuneration packages of
Engineers and Technicians that have been persistently
present during the past few years are jarringly absent this year.
In fact the median remuneration packages of Engineers have
increased by a mere 0.9% and the median remuneration
packages of Technicians have decreased by 1.4%. The
difficulties that plagued the manufacturing sector are the mostly
likely culprits for such changes.
The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Salient Points
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During the past years changes in the packages of Information
Technology Managers and Analysts/Programmers have
experienced very meagre growth especially when compared to
the increases that these positions experienced during the 90¶s.
This year, the median remuneration packages of Information
Technology Managers and Analysts/Programmers, have
experienced decreases of 2.8% and 3.4% respectively. This
could be explained the lack of new investment in the sector and
the general international slow down in the ICT sector.
The Salaries and Benefits Report2004/2005 ± Salient Points
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Analysis of Median RemunerationPackages by Majority Shareholding
Median emuner ation Packages paid to Gener al Management
Classif ied by Shar eholding
Lm0
Lm5,000
Lm10,000
Lm15,000
Lm20,000
Lm25,000
Lm30,000
Lm35,000
Lm40,000
Pr S r P S r r S r
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Analysis of Median RemunerationPackages by Majority Shareholding
Median e uneration Packages paid to Manage en
lassif ied by hareholding
Lm0
Lm2,000
Lm4,000
Lm6,000
Lm8,000
Lm10,000
Lm12,000
Lm14,000
Lm16,000
Pr r Public Shar holding For ign Shar holding
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Analysis of Median RemunerationPackages by Majority Shareholding
Med n emunerat on ackages paid to Midd e Management
Classif ied by Shareholding
Lm6,600
Lm6,800
Lm7,000
Lm7,200
Lm7,400
Lm7,600
Lm7,800
Lm8,000
Pr iv te r e l i Public r e l i F r ei r e l i
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Analysis of Median RemunerationPackages by Majority Shareholding
Median Remuneration Packages paid to Technical Personnel
Classified by Shareholding
Lm6,200
Lm6,400
Lm6,600
Lm6,800
Lm7,000
Lm7,200
Lm7,400
Lm7,600
Lm7,800
Lm8,000
Private Shareholding Public Shareholding Foreign Shareholding
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Analysis of Median RemunerationPackages by Majority Shareholding
Median Re uneration ackages paid to Fr ont iners
Classi ied b areholding
L 4,
L 5,
L 5,
L 5,200
L 5,
L 5,400
L 5,500
L 5,600
r iv te r e l i ubli r e l i F r ei r e l i
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