Date post: | 18-Jul-2015 |
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Health & Medicine |
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The human body
How does it work?
Cells & organs &
systems organelles
Inside the Body…
Discover… Learn….
Special points
of interest:
You’ll get to
know where the
midsagiattal,
transverse,
coronal
(frontal),
sagittal and
parasagittal
planes are
located.
The main anatomical planes of the body
The anatomical The anatomical The anatomical The anatomical planes of the body planes of the body planes of the body planes of the body are the Sagittal are the Sagittal are the Sagittal are the Sagittal plane., the plane., the plane., the plane., the Midsagittal Midsagittal Midsagittal Midsagittal (median) plane, the (median) plane, the (median) plane, the (median) plane, the Parasagittal plane, Parasagittal plane, Parasagittal plane, Parasagittal plane, the Transverse the Transverse the Transverse the Transverse (horizontal) plane, (horizontal) plane, (horizontal) plane, (horizontal) plane, and the Coronal and the Coronal and the Coronal and the Coronal (frontal) plane.(frontal) plane.(frontal) plane.(frontal) plane.
Sagittal plane— the
lengthwise cut that divides the
body into right and left
portions.
Midsagittal (Median)
plane—the sagittal section
that passes through the
midline and splits the body
into equal parts.
Parasagittal plane—
parallel to the Midsagittal
plane but either closer to the
left or right of the midline,
creates unequal parts.
Transverse (horizontal)
plane—the cut that divides
the body into superior and
inferior portions.
Coronal (frontal) plane—
the section that divides the
body into anterior and
posterior portions.
Sagittal Transverse Coronal (frontal)
Otic
NasalNasalNasalNasal
OralOralOralOral
CervicalCervicalCervicalCervical
AcromialAcromialAcromialAcromial
Axillary
Mammary
Brachial
AntecubitalAntecubitalAntecubitalAntecubital
Abdominal
Genital
Carpal
PalmerPalmerPalmerPalmer
Digital
Tarsal
Antebarchial
Here are the parts of the
outside of the body;
there is the name and
then a picture.
Sternal- Breastbone
Pectoral region- Chest
Coxal- Hip
Inguinal- Groin
Umbilical- Navel
Crural- Leg
Pedal- Foot
Occipital- Back of Head
Acromial- Point of Shoulder
Vertebral- Spinal Column
Breachial- Arm
Dorsal- Back
Cubital- Elbow
Lumbar- Lower Back
Sacral- Between Hips
Gluteal- Buttock
Femoral- Thigh
Popliteal- Back of Knee
Plantar- Sole
Left Lower Quadrant ____
Umbilical Region _____
Right Upper Quadrant _____
Hypochondriac region _____
Left Upper Quadrant _____
Hypo gastric Region _____
Right Lower Quadrant _____
Inguinal region _____
Episgastric Region _____
Lateral abdominal Region _____
Match the number with the body region.
There may be more than one answer for each
region.
Answers- 4; 9; 2; 5 and 7; 1; 12; 3; 11 and 13; 6; 8 and 10
Crime Scene
Analysis
Victim Evidence
Chart
Victim Anatomical Analysis Form
Detective name: ____________________________
Date: ________/_______/_________
Complete the victim analysis below:
The homicide victim had five substantial wounds found on their body. Wound
1, found on the ( medial / lateral ) abdomen, caused internal bleeding within the
abdominal wall, due to the fact that the wound was ( superficial / deep ), being at
nearly 4 inches deep. The injury occurred (ventrally / dorsally), therefore causing
extreme trauma.
Wound 2, found ( superior / inferior ) to the spinal column, most likely caused
the victim to lose consciousness. However, because the wound was ( superficial /
deep) at only ¼ of an inch, it may appear that this wound did not cause death.
Wound 3, a group of stabbing marks along the ( anterior / posterior ) of the
victim, caused extreme amounts of blood loss. Although the wound locations were
random and sporadic, no single wound was ( central / peripheral ), and therefore
caused no damage of the spinal column.
Wound 4, a large blunt force trauma wound to the top of the head, caused
brain hemorrhaging, as well as most likely contributed to the loss of the victim’s
consciousness.
Wound 5, a very ( superficial / deep ) wound occurred on the victim’s left
wrist. Because the wound was ( proximal / distal) to the source of blood, the heart,
the wound caused the least amount of external blood loss to the victim.
Chemical
Interactions between atoms and
their combinations into molecules
Organ system
Groups of organs with a unique
collective
Organism
A single complete individual
Cells
The basic units of living organisms;
cells are organized into tissues.
Organelle
Microscopic structures in the cell;
composed of molecules that are
specialized to carry out functions
the cell
Tissues
A group of cells with similar
structure and function, together
with the extracellular substances
located between them.
Organ
Composed of two or more tissues;
organs perform one or more
common functions or set of
functions
Directions: Put the Body
organization steps in
order.
Key: 1-Chemical; 2- Organelle; 3- Cell; 4- Tissue; 1-Organ; 6- Organ system; 7- Organism
Life Characteristics!
3
8
1
6
9
2
12
4
10
7
5
11
Across2 continuous motion where the blood travels through all parts of the body under the action of the heart
4 route where substances can enter the body through the skin; (absorbing)
8 the property or power of conducting heat, electricity, or sound
10 process of breaking down food
11 increasing in size 12 breathing
Down1 making a copy of something
3 when you move or react in some way
5 a substance that is produced and then discharged from the cell or gland for a particular function
6 living organisms that are self organized and self maintaining
7 eliminates waste matter 9 if it is made of one or more cells, it is alive
Life Characteristics!
R C I R C U L A T I O NE EP SR A B S O R P T I O N SO O ED N A E CU S U X RC O N D U C T I V I T Y C ET E V O R TI L E P E IO L N O T ON E D I G E S T I O N
T S E OG R O W T H S S N
E IO R E S P I R A T I O NRY
3
8
1
6
9
2
12
4
10
7
5
11
Across2 continuous motion where the blood travels through all parts of the body under the action of the heart
4 route where substances can enter the body through the skin; (absorbing)
8 the property or power of conducting heat, electricity, or sound
10 process of breaking down food
11 increasing in size 12 breathing
Down1 making a copy of something
3 when you move or react in some way
5 a substance that is produced and then discharged from the cell or gland for a particular function
6 living organisms that are self organized and self maintaining
7 eliminates waste matter 9 if it is made of one or more cells, it is alive