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A Project Report on
REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL IN JCT LTD FOR
MANAGERIAL CADETS
SUBMITTED TOWARDS FULFILLMENT OF SUMMER TRAINING OF
POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN MANAGEMENT
(APPROVED BY AICTE, GOVT. OF INDIA)
ACADEMIC SESSION
2008-2010
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF SUBMITTED BY:
INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES
LAL QUAN, GHAZIABAD
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CONTENTS
Chapters Particulars Page No.
1 EXCECUTIVE SUMMARY
2 OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
3 PROFILE OF ORGANISATION
4 RESEARCH METHODOLOGYS
4.1 Research Design
4.2) Sample Design
4.2.1) Sample Unit
i. Sample Size
ii. Sampling Technique
iii. Sampling Area
4.2.2) Data Collection
1. Sources
2. Tools
4.2.3) Data Analysis
i. Statistical
Tools/Technique
s
ii. Inferences
5 FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
6 RECOMMENDATIONS AND
SUGGESTIONS
7 BIBLIOGRAPHIES
8 ANNEXURES
LIST OF TABLES/FIGURES
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Tables Particulars Page No.
1 Organization Charts of JCT LTD
2 Organization chart of human resource department of JCT
LTD
3 Understanding objective of appraisal system4 Fairness in appraisal system
5 Effectiveness assessment of performance
6 Enhance career opportunity
7 Good scope of feedback and counseling
8 Reflect the extra efforts made during job
9 Communication of job requirement
10 Transparency in appraisal system
11 Contraction of training schedule is according to the need
identified in appraisal system
12 Identification of both professional and behavioral skills
13 Linked promotional policy with the appraisal system
14 Appropriate rating scale used in the appraisal system
15 Introduction of 360degree
16 ANOVA
17 KMO and Bartlett's Test
18 Communalities
19 Total Variance Explained
20 Component Matrix
21 Rotated Component Matrix
1) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Performance appraisal is the most powerful tool for improving the performance of
employees. Performance appraisal is a formal, structured system of measuring and
evaluating an employees job related behaviors and outcomes to discover how and why
the employee is presently performing on the job and how the employees can perform
more effectively in the future so the employee, organization and society all benefit.*
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The company that I have selected in Textile sector is JCT LTD. JCT limited
Phagwara; a composite unit having spinning, weaving, and processing facilities is a
blue chip company of the Thapar Group and was incorporated on 28th October 1946
under the name of M/S Jagatjit Cotton textiles Mills. JCT believes in quality, which
results in leadership, and has led them to tremendous growth. JCT fabrics have
captured profitable sections in the market. There has been a constant growth in the
man-made fibre with a wide variety of nylon and polyester filament yarn.
I selected this company because I found that this organization is among the top
companies in textile sector. Moreover, the appraisals used by them rate their
employees in the best possible way. To analyze whether the performance appraisal
method used in JCT LTD is efficient or not I developed an questionnaire which was
fill by employees of different department and with the help of SPSS I concluded that
they have efficiently running that appraisal in their company.
*source-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisal
) OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
The basic objectives of the study is to learn the practical systems and procedures of
performance appraisal system
The objectives of the study can be summarized as:
1. To study the performance appraisal system of JCT Limited.
2. To understand the strategy adopted by the JCT Limited for their performance
appraisal system and to find the place for betterment if any.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisal7/28/2019 REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL IN JCT LTD FOR MANAGERIAL CADETS
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OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
The basic objectives of the study is to learn the practical systems and procedures of
performance appraisal system
The objectives of the study can be summarized as:
1. To study the performance appraisal system of JCT Limited.
2. To understand the strategy adopted by the JCT Limited for their performance
appraisal system and to find the place for betterment if any.
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Research Methodology
a. Research Design
Exploratory research is a type ofresearch conducted because a problem has not been
clearly defined. Exploratory research helps determine the best research design, datacollection method and selection of subjects. Exploratory research is used here in study
as this study gives us information about how the employees are reacting to the
performance appraisal system of the company.
Sample Design
ii. Sample Size
The research includes a sample size of 160-collected convenience sampling.
iii. Sampling Technique
Convenience sampling
Convenience sampling technique is used as there is a time and cost constraints
iii.Sampling Area= Jalandhar.
b. Data Collection
i. Sources
Primary Data
The investigator conducting the research, by contrast, collects primary data. In
primary data collection, you collect the data yourself using methods such as
interviews and questionnaires. The key point here is that the data you collect is uniqueto you and your research and, until you publish, no one else has access to it.
Secondary data
Secondary data is data collected by someone other than the user. Common sources of
secondary data for social science include censuses, surveys, and organizational
records. Secondary data analysis saves time that would otherwise be spent collecting
data, and often provides a larger and higher-quality database than would be feasible
for any individual researcher to collect. For analysts of social and economic change,
secondary data is usually essential, since it is impossible to conduct a new survey that
can adequately capture past change.
Data Analysis
i. Statistical Tools-The statistical tools, which are used in this project, are
Frequency Distribution , ANOVA and Factor Analysis.
ii.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Researchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Researchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data7/28/2019 REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL IN JCT LTD FOR MANAGERIAL CADETS
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FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION
A. Understanding the objective of the performance appraisal system format
followed in your company
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 3- Understanding objective of appraisal system
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Valid Disagree 51 29.8 31.9 31.9
Neutral 12 7.0 7.5 39.4
Agree 74 43.3 46.2 85.6
Strongly agree 23 13.5 14.4 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 76% of the employees who are working in JCT
has clear understanding of the objective of the performance appraisal, which is
conducted in the company whereas 46% of the employees still does not have any
understanding of the objective of the performance appraisal.
B. Performance appraisal system is carried out fairly in your organization
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 4- Fairness in appraisal system
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Disagree 32 18.7 20.0 20.0
Neutral 32 18.7 20.0 40.0
Agree 84 49.1 52.5 92.5
Strongly agree 12 7.0 7.5 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 92% of the employees who are working in
JCT agrees that the performance appraisal are fairly carried out in the company
C. According to you performance appraisal method is effective in assessing your
performance
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 5- Effectiveness assessment of performance
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 4 2.3 2.5 2.5
Disagree 35 20.5 21.9 24.4
Neutral 27 15.8 16.9 41.2
Agree 70 40.9 43.8 85.0
Strongly agree 24 14.0 15.0 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 85% of the employees who are working in
JCT agrees that the performance appraisal is an effective way to assess their
performance in the company.
D. Appraisal system is constructive in enhancing your career/job
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 6- Enhance career opportunity
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 8 4.7 5.0 5.0
Disagree 28 16.4 17.5 22.5
Neutral 12 7.0 7.5 30.0
Agree 76 44.4 47.5 77.5
Strongly agree 36 21.1 22.5 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 77% of the employees who are working in
JCT agrees that the performance appraisal is helping them to enhance the career
opportunity in the company.
E. Appraisal system gives a good scope of feedback and counseling needed
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 7- Good scope of feedback and counseling
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 6 3.5 3.8 3.8
Disagree 3 1.8 1.9 5.6
Neutral 31 18.1 19.4 25.0
Agree 91 53.2 56.9 81.9
Strongly agree 29 17.0 18.1 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 82% of the employees who are working in
JCT agrees that the performance appraisal is providing them feed back and
counseling to improve their performance.
F. Appraisal system clearly defines what extra efforts you have made in your job
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
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Table 8- Reflect the extra efforts made during job
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 8 4.7 5.0 5.0
Disagree 23 13.5 14.4 19.4
Neutral 13 7.6 8.1 27.5
Agree 67 39.2 41.9 69.4
Strongly agree 49 28.7 30.6 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 70% of the employees who are working in
JCT agrees that the performance appraisal is reflecting the extra efforts, which is
made by them during the job.
G. Performance appraisal should be constructed in such a way that it should
communicate the job requirement or development needed in the job
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 9- Communication of job requirement
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 6 3.5 3.8 3.8
Disagree 23 13.5 14.4 18.1
Neutral 29 17.0 18.1 36.2
Agree 64 37.4 40.0 76.2
Strongly agree 38 22.2 23.8 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 65% of the employees who are working in JCT
agrees that the performance appraisal is communicate the job requirement or
development needed in the job.
H. Performance appraisal should be more transparent in terms of assessment
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
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Table 10- Transparency in appraisal system
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 8 4.7 5.0 5.0
Disagree 4 2.3 2.5 7.5
Neutral 34 19.9 21.2 28.8
Agree 68 39.8 42.5 71.2
Strongly agree 46 26.9 28.8 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 70% of the employees agrees and 45% of the
employees strongly agrees that there is transparency in the appraisal system of JCT
LTD.
I. The Training schedule constructed is according to the need identified during the
appraisal system
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 11- Contraction of training schedule is according to the need identified in appraisal system
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 10 5.8 6.2 6.2
Disagree 44 25.7 27.5 33.8
Neutral 30 17.5 18.8 52.5
Agree 43 25.1 26.9 79.4
Strongly agree 33 19.3 20.6 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 45% of the employees who are working in JCT
agrees that constructed of training schedule is according to the need identified during
the appraisal system whereas same proportion of the employee dont agree to it.
J. The Performance appraisal system is identifying both professional and behavior
skill of an individual
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 12- Identification of both professional and behavioral skills
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 6 3.5 3.8 3.8
Disagree 34 19.9 21.2 25.0
Neutral 16 9.4 10.0 35.0
Agree 72 42.1 45.0 80.0
Strongly agree 32 18.7 20.0 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
Analysis
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In this question it was analyzed that 78% of the employees who are working in JCT
agrees that performance appraisal system is identifying both professional and
behavior skill of an individual.
K. The promotional policy is linked with the performance appraisal system
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 13- Linked promotional policy with the appraisal system
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 6 3.5 3.8 3.8
Disagree 22 12.9 13.8 17.5
Neutral 25 14.6 15.6 33.1
Agree 66 38.6 41.2 74.4
Strongly agree 38 22.2 23.8 98.1
45 3 1.8 1.9 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
Analysis
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In this question it was analyzed that 70% of the employees who are working in JCT
agrees that performance appraisal system is linked with the performance appraisal
system
L. The Rating scale used in the performance appraisal system is appropriate
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 14- Appropriate rating scale used in the appraisal system
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 4 2.3 2.5 2.5
Disagree 14 8.2 8.8 11.2
Neutral 24 14.0 15.0 26.2
Agree 80 46.8 50.0 76.2
Strongly agree 38 22.2 23.8 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 82% of the employees who are working in JCT
agrees that the rating scale used in the performance appraisal system is appropriate.
M. Should there be introduction of 360-degree appraisal system in any level of
management
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Table 15- Introduction of 360degree
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Strongly disagree 11 6.4 6.9 6.9
Disagree 43 25.1 26.9 33.8
Neutral 17 9.9 10.6 44.4
Agree 83 48.5 51.9 96.2
Strongly agree 6 3.5 3.8 100.0
Total 160 93.6 100.0
Missing System 11 6.4
Total 171 100.0
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Analysis
In this question it was analyzed that 87% of the employees who are working in JCT
agrees that there should be introduction of 360 degree in their appraisal system for
more efficiency in conducting the appraisal.
II. ONEWAY ANOVA: (at 5% level of significance)
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Table 16- ANOVA
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Understanding
objective of appraisal
Between Groups 5.571 2 2.785 2.407 .093
Within Groups 181.673 157 1.157
Total 187.244 159
Fairness in appraisal
system
Between Groups 5.762 2 2.881 3.703 .027
Within Groups 122.138 157 .778
Total 127.900 159
Effectiveness
assessment of
performance
Between Groups 13.693 2 6.847 6.392 .002
Within Groups 168.151 157 1.071
Total 181.844 159
Enhance career Between Groups 22.637 2 11.319 9.364 .000
Within Groups 189.763 157 1.209
Total 212.400 159
Reflect the extra efforts
made in the job
Between Groups 8.112 2 4.056 3.023 .052
Within Groups 210.663 157 1.342
Total 218.775 159
Good scope of
feedback and
counseling
Between Groups 10.765 2 5.382 7.612 .001
Within Groups 111.010 157 .707
Total 121.775 159
Communication of job
requirement
Between Groups 14.661 2 7.330 6.414 .002
Within Groups 179.433 157 1.143
Total 194.094 159
Transparency in
appraisal system
Between Groups 12.354 2 6.177 6.332 .002
Within Groups 153.146 157 .975
Total 165.500 159
Construction of training
schedule according to
the need identified in
the appraisal system
Between Groups 16.658 2 8.329 5.693 .004
Within Groups 229.685 157 1.463
Total 246.344 159
Identification of both
professional and
behavioral skills
Between Groups 2.491 2 1.245 .954 .387
Within Groups 204.884 157 1.305
Total 207.375 159
Linked promotional
policy
Between Groups 76.846 2 38.423 1.174 .312
Within Groups 5136.929 157 32.719
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i. Understanding the objective of the performance appraisal system format
followed in your company
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly
agree
Null hypothesis There is no difference between the means of male and female with
respect to understanding the objective of the performance appraisal system.
Alternate hypothesis - that there is a difference between the means of male and
female with respect to understanding the objective of the performance appraisal
system
Tabulated Value- 3.00
Observed Value- 2.407
Level Of Significant- 5%
F(tab) >F(cal)
Conclusion- There is difference between the means of male and female with respect
to
understanding the objective of the performance appraisal system that JCT LTD should
make efforts to understand the need of appraisal in the company
ii. Performance appraisal system is carried out fairly in your organization
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Null hypothesis There is no difference between the means of male and female with
respect to fairly carrying out the performance appraisal system in the company.
Alternate hypothesis - that there is a difference between the means of male and
female with respect to fairly carrying out the performance appraisal system in the
company
Tabulated Value- 3.00
Observed Value- 3.703
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Level Of Significant- 5%
F(tab)
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respect to constructive in enhancing the career/job through appraisal system .
Alternate hypothesis - There is a difference between the means of male and female
with respect to constructive in enhancing the career/job through appraisal system
Tabulated Value- 3.00
Observed Value- 9.364
Level Of Significant- 5%
F(tab)
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Tabulated Value- 3.00
Observed Value- 7.612
Level Of Significant- 5%
F(tab)
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with respect to more transparency in the terms of assessment of performance appraisal
Tabulated Value- 3.00
Observed Value- 6.332
Level Of Significant- 5%
F(tab)
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1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Null hypothesis There is no difference between the means of male and female with
respect to identifying both professional and behavior skill of an individual through
performance appraisal.
Alternate hypothesis - There is a difference between the means of male and female
with respect to identifying both professional and behavior skill of an individual
through performance appraisal.
Tabulated Value- 3.00
Observed Value- 0.954
Level Of Significant- 5%
F(tab) >F(cal)
Conclusion- There is difference between the means of male and female with respect
to identifying both professional and behavior skill of an individual through
performance appraisal that JCT LTD should make efforts to understand the need of
appraisal in the company .
xi. The promotional policy is linked with the performance appraisal system
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Null hypothesis There is no difference between the means of male and female with
respect to linkage of promotional policies.
Alternate hypothesis - There is a difference between the means of male and female
with respect to linkage of promotional policies
Tabulated Value- 3.00
Observed Value- 1.174
Level Of Significant- 5%
F(tab) >F(cal)
Conclusion- There is difference between the means of male and female with respect
to linkage of promotional policies that JCT LTD should make efforts to understand
the need of appraisal in the company
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xii. The Rating scales used in the performance appraisal system is appropriate
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
Null hypothesis There is no difference between the means of male and female with
respect to appropriate rating scales used in performance appraisal.
Alternate hypothesis - There is a difference between the means of male and female
with respect to appropriate rating scales used in performance appraisal
Tabulated Value- 3.00
Observed Value- 6.682
Level Of Significant- 5%
F(tab)
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Table 17- KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy. .654
Bartlett's Test of Sphericity Approx. Chi-Square 899.490
df 105
Sig. .000
Analysis
In this factor analysis the KMO measure of sampling adequancy is 0.654 this shows
there is a good association between the factors affecting the performance appraisal.
Communalities: Initial vs. Extraction
Communalities - This is the proportion of each variable's variance that can be
explained by the principal components (e.g., the underlying latent continua). It is also
noted as h2 and can be defined as the sum of squared factor loadings.
Table 18- Communalities
Initial Extraction
Understanding objective of
appraisal system1.000 .678
Fairness in appraisal 1.000 .389
Effectiveness assessment of
performance1.000 .501
Enhance career 1.000 .750
Reflect the extra efforts made
during the job1.000 .312
Good scope of feedback and
counseling1.000 .557
Communication of job
requirement1.000 .679
Transparency in system 1.000 .186
Contraction of training schedule
according to the appraisal1.000 .346
Identification of both skills 1.000 .028
Linked promotional policy 1.000 .505
Appropriate rating scale 1.000 .566
Introduction of 360degree 1.000 .588
Biasness in appraisal 1.000 .652
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Table 18- Communalities
Career and succession planning
in the company policy1.000 .318
Percentage of Variance Accounted For by the Three Components Model
Table 19- Total Variance Explained
Com
pone
nt
Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Rotation Sums of Squared
Loadings
Total
% of
Variance
Cumulative
% Total
% of
Variance
Cumulative
% Total
% of
Variance
Cumulative
%
1 3.105 20.703 20.703 3.105 30.703 30.703 2.861 29.071 19.071
2 2.260 15.064 35.767 2.260 25.064 35.767 2.374 15.827 34.898
3 1.689 11.258 47.024 1.689 21.258 47.024 1.819 12.126 77.024
4 1.582 10.548 57.573
5 1.495 9.965 67.538
6 .968 6.453 73.991
7 .844 5.625 79.616
8 .709 4.730 84.346
9 .602 4.015 88.361
10 .469 3.126 91.486
11 .414 2.763 94.249
12 .329 2.194 96.444
13 .270 1.801 98.245
14 .158 1.050 99.295
15 .106 .705 100.000
About 77.024 % of the total variance in the 15 variables is attributable to the first
three components. Also I can judge how well the three-component model describes
the original variables, by examine the above table and concluded that Component 1
explains a variance of 2.861, which is 19.071% of total variance of 15, Component 2
explains a variance of 2.374, which is 34.898% of total variance. Similarly, same kind
of conclusion can be drawn for other components.
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Component Matrix before Rotation
Table 20- Component Matrix
Component
1 2 3
Understanding objective of
appraisal system-.523 .211 .600
Fairness in appraisal .567 .258 -.026
Effectiveness assessment of
performance-.030 .702 -.084
Enhance career .570 -.643 .106
Reflect the extra efforts .467 .256 -.167
Good scope of feedback and
counseling-.671 -.314 .091
Communication of job
requirement-.120 -.394 -.714
Transparency in system .420 .005 -.098
Construction of training schedule .534 -.214 .125
Identification of both skills .013 .138 .095
Linked promotional policy .234 .220 .634
Appropriate rating scale .483 .544 -.190
Introduction of 360degree .154 -.599 .454
Biasness in appraisal -.739 .319 -.059
Career and succession planning
in the company policy.427 .230 .287
Rotated Component Matrix
Table 21- Rotated Component Matrix
Component
1 2 3
Understanding objective of
appraisal system-.562 -.210 .564
Fairness in appraisal .602 .042 .158
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Table 21- Rotated Component Matrix
Effectiveness assessment of
performance.259 -.618 .229
Enhance career .230 .826 -.119
Reflect the extra efforts .555 -.051 .020
Good scope of feedback and
counseling-.734 -.022 -.137
Communication of job
requirement-.036 .024 -.823
Transparency in system .400 .156 -.035
Contraction of training schedule .352 .464 .081
Identification of both skills .033 -.074 .147
Linked promotional policy .096 .144 .689
Appropriate rating scale .684 -.287 .128
Introduction of 360degree -.223 .716 .160
Biasness in appraisal -.514 -.623 -.002
Career and succession planning
in the company policy.374 .107 .408
FACTOR 1 ROTATEDCOMPONENT VALUE
Fairness in appraisal .602
Effectiveness assessment of
performance
.259
Reflect the extra efforts made
during the job
.555
Transparency in system .400
Appropriate rating scale .684
FACTOR 2 ROTATEDCOMPONENT VALUE
Enhance career .826
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Good scope of feedback and
counseling
-.022
Communication of job requirement .024
Construction of training schedule .464
Introduction of 360degree .716
FACTOR 3 ROTATEDCOMPONENT VALUE
Understanding objective of
appraisal system
.564
Identification of both skills .147
Linked promotional policy .689
Biasness in appraisal -.002
Career and succession planning in
the company policy
.408
Analysis
1. Factor 1- This factor has emerged as a most important determinant of
research with a total variance of 2.5. Major elements of this factor include
appropriate rating scale (.684), introduction of 360 degree (.716) etc. During
my research I find that the appraisal system that is used is transparent and
properly rated.
2. Factor 2- this factor has emerged as a most important determinant of research with
a total variance of 2.008. Major elements of this factor include enhance career (.826),
fairness in appraisal (.826) etc. During my research I find that the appraisal system
that is used is efficiency of the performance appraisal used in JCT LTD
3. Factor 3-This factor has emerged as a most important determinant of research with
a total variance of 1.806. Major elements of this factor include linked promotional
policy (.689), understanding objective of appraisal system (.564) etc. During my
research I find that the appraisal system that is used is efficiency of the performance
appraisal used in JCT LTD
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5) FINDINGS AND CONCLUTION
After analyzing the questionnaire fill by the employees of JCT LTD, the findings of
this project are as follows: -
76% of the employees who are working in JCT have clear understanding of
the objective of the performance appraisal, which is conducted in the
company.
92% of the employees who are working in JCT agree that the performanceappraisal is fairly carried out in the company.
85% of the employees who are working in JCT agree that the performance
appraisal is an effective way to assess their performance in the company.
87% of the employees who are working in JCT agree that there should be
introduction of 360 degree in their appraisal system for more efficiency in
conducting the appraisal.
70% of the employees agree and 45% of the employees strongly agree thatthere is transparency in the appraisal system of JCT LTD.
70% of the employees who are working in JCT agree that performance
appraisal system is linked with the performance appraisal system.
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6) RECOMMENDATIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
The various limitations that are observed through study the performance
appraisal system of JCT Limited and through questionnaire are as follows:-
The appraisal system is performed in JCT LTD is annual basis so I
suggest them to do it in quarterly basis.
JCT should make the employees understand the objectives of doing
performance appraisal.
I would also suggest JCT to introduce 360 degree appraisal system intheir company for managerial cadets.
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7) BIBLIOGRAPHY
a. SITES
The sites which are referred while making the project is as follows:-
i. http://www.jct.co.in/company_history.asp
ii. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisal
http://www.jct.co.in/company_history.asphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisalhttp://www.jct.co.in/company_history.asphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisal7/28/2019 REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL IN JCT LTD FOR MANAGERIAL CADETS
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b. BOOKS
The various books which are considered during the projects are as follows:-
i. Rao T.V. Performance management and appraisal systems Response books a
division of sage publications, 2008, pages- 4 to 45.
ii.
ANNEXURES
QUESTIONNAIRE
Hello. I am the student from INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES,
GHAZIABAD. I am currently conducting a study of Performance Appraisal
Technique in JCT ltd. I sincerely hope you can spare few minutes to answer
following questions and assure you that all the information will be used for academic
purpose only and will be kept confidential.
PART A
1) Please specify age group you belong to
a. 18-24 b. 25-34 c. 35-44 d. 45-54
e. 55-64
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2) No of years working in this organization:
a. 0-3 b.4-7 c.8-11
3) Department, you belong to
a. Human Resource b. Marketing c. Finance d. Production
4) Gender
a. Male b. Female
PART-B
1. Are you aware of the performance appraisal system and when it is carried out?
A) YES B) NO
2. How many times the performance appraisal system should be followed in a year?
A) Annually B) Twice a year C) Thrice a year
3) Please tick the appropriate box:-
1-strongly disagree 2-disagree 3-neutral 4-agree 5-strongly agree
s.no. Variables 1 2 3 4 5
1 Understanding the objective of the performance appraisal
system format followed in your company
2 Performance appraisal system is carried out fairly in your
organization
3 According to you performance appraisal method is effective
in assessing your performance4 Appraisal system constructive in enhancing your career/job
5 Appraisal system clearly defines what extra efforts you have
made in your job
6 Appraisal system gives a good scope of feedback and
counseling needed
7 Performance appraisal should be constructed in such a way
that it should communicate the job requirement or
development needed in the job
8 Performance appraisal should be more transparent in terms
of assessment
9 The Training schedule constructed is according to the needidentified during the appraisal system
10 The Performance appraisal system is identifying both
professional and behavior skill of an individual
11 The promotional policy is linked with the performance
appraisal system
12 The Rating scale used in the performance appraisal system is
appropriate
13 Should there be introduction of 360 degree appraisal system
in any level of management
14 Is the appraiser show some kind of biasness while conducting
the appraisal system
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15
Are the issues like career planning and succession planning a
part of company's policy