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RF & Microwave Circuit Designwebpages.iust.ac.ir/nayyeri/Courses/MCD/Lecture_1.pdf · • Microwave...

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Microwave Circuits are composed of distributed elements with dimensions such that the voltage and phase over the length of the device can vary significantly. By modifying the lengths and dimensions of the device, the line voltage (and current) amplitude and phase can be effectively controlled in a manner to obtain a specifically desired frequency response of the device. Microwave Circuits are used to design microwave amplifiers, oscillators, filters, power dividers/combiners, multiplexers, antennas and mixers. The necessary tools for the analysis and design of microwave circuit devices require an understanding of: transmission lines, two-port networks (Z, Y, ABCD Parameters), network theory (S-parameters), impedance matching, and filter design. Much of the course will develop a deeper understanding of these fields while integrating specific applications of microwave circuit design. RF & Microwave Circuit Design http://webpages.iust.ac.ir/nayyeri/courses/mcd/ Dr. Vahid Nayyeri Microwave Circuits Design
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Page 1: RF & Microwave Circuit Designwebpages.iust.ac.ir/nayyeri/Courses/MCD/Lecture_1.pdf · • Microwave Circuits are composed of distributed elements with ... RF & Microwave Circuit Design

• Microwave Circuits are composed of distributed elements withdimensions such that the voltage and phase over the length ofthe device can vary significantly.

• By modifying the lengths and dimensions of thedevice, the line voltage (and current) amplitudeand phase can be effectively controlled in amanner to obtain a specifically desired frequencyresponse of the device.

• Microwave Circuits are used to designmicrowave amplifiers, oscillators, filters, powerdividers/combiners, multiplexers, antennas and mixers.

• The necessary tools for the analysis and design of microwavecircuit devices require an understanding of: transmission lines,two-port networks (Z, Y, ABCD Parameters), network theory(S-parameters), impedance matching, and filter design. Much ofthe course will develop a deeper understanding of these fieldswhile integrating specific applications of microwave circuitdesign.

RF & Microwave Circuit Design

http://webpages.iust.ac.ir/nayyeri/courses/mcd/

Dr. Vahid NayyeriMicrowave Circuits Design

Page 2: RF & Microwave Circuit Designwebpages.iust.ac.ir/nayyeri/Courses/MCD/Lecture_1.pdf · • Microwave Circuits are composed of distributed elements with ... RF & Microwave Circuit Design

• Microwave circuits find their use in a plethora ofapplications, including:1) Wireless Communications (cellular, PCS)2) Wireless Networking3) Digital Communications (Ground-Ground, Satellite-

Ground, Satellite-Satellite)

4) Radar Systems (ground based, airborne, personal vehicles) –Target detection and identification, imaging (e.g., SAR)

5) Deep Space Communications

6) Medical Imaging and treatment

http://webpages.iust.ac.ir/nayyeri/courses/mcd/

Dr. Vahid NayyeriMicrowave Circuits Design

Page 3: RF & Microwave Circuit Designwebpages.iust.ac.ir/nayyeri/Courses/MCD/Lecture_1.pdf · • Microwave Circuits are composed of distributed elements with ... RF & Microwave Circuit Design

What is the Microwave Circuit Designer’s Duty for WirelessSystems?

• Designing filters, mixers, amplifiers,oscillators, matching networks, packaging,and system level design of the Analog andDigital Systems

• Designing the antennas and matchingnetworks

• Propagation Affects (multipath, signaldiversity)

What are the principal future challenges?

• Miniaturized and low cost microwave circuitry (applies tocellular, PCS, GPS, on-board radar).

• Direct hand held unit communication with low earth orbit andmid earth orbit satellites

• Direct high-speed digital communication with low earth orbitand mid earth orbit with portable computers.• Miniature high-power amplifiers with low signal to noise

ratios, miniature high-Q filters, novel printed antennas, newpackaging technology for combining RF and digitalcircuitry, reducing parasitics, improved modeling andanalysis capabilities

http://webpages.iust.ac.ir/nayyeri/courses/mcd/

Dr. Vahid NayyeriMicrowave Circuits Design


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