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8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
1/12
penny is negative, thusmaking it unprofitable forthe government to mintadditional coins. There areother practical reasons foreliminating the penny, in-cluding the facts that theyare not accepted in vendingmachines and a single pen-ny will buy nothing at to-days prices.
I doubt that the penny willever be removed from cir-culation, because many fearthis would hurt the poor dueto the rounding tax ofrounding the price to thenearest nickel.
What do you think abouteliminating the penny fromcirculation?
Please follow the link foundhereto take our extremelyunscientific poll regardingthis hot-button issue(tongue placed firmly incheek). As for me, I willcontinue to bend over toretrieve a fallen penny. Oldhabits are hard to break.
Find a penny, pick it up.All the day, youll havegood luck.
This was a very popularchildrens rhyme when Iwas growing up, back whentelephones were actuallyconnected to a wall. In factit was even more than that
-
-it was a superstition. Ifyou saw a penny lying onthe ground, it was consid-ered bad luck if you did notpick it up! Besides, back inthe 1950s a kid could buya lot with a penny or two,candy being the most popu-lar choice.
Today, pennies are simulta-neously ubiquitous andscarce, an interesting para-
dox. No one actually carriespennies around anymore,do they? In fact, most peo-ple view them as a nui-sance. If change is to begiven for a transactions thatinvolves pennies, manysellers will round up to thenearest nickel, so buyerswont have to deal withthose pesky copperheads.Penny jars can be found at
most checkout counters innearly every retail estab-lishment, so that changegiven in pennies can beeither donated to a worthycharity or left for the nextto customer borrow so hischange comes out even tofive cents. The penny hasbeen relegated to a statussimilar to that of a comput-ers A-drive!
Recently, the US Mint hasbeen toying with the idea ofa stoppage of penny pro-duction and the eventualremoval of the penny fromcirculation. One reason forthis is a selfish one; it nowcosts the US Treasury 1.8cents to manufacture onepenny, so the government
actually accrues a loss onits production. Recall thatseigniorage is the revenuethe government obtainswhen it issues money thathas a face value greaterthan its production costs.Seigniorage has served asan important source of gov-ernment revenue for a longtime. Now it can be arguedthat the seigniorage of the
From the Colonels Desk
Roanoke College Economics Program
Summ er and Fall 2014
Volume 5, Issue 1
Roanomics
Advising tips:
The Economics Pro-gram offers a major anda minor
If you major in BUAD,there are only five addi-tional courses left tocomplete the minor inECON
Several of the ECON200-level courses serveas electives in BUADconcentrations
ECON 121 can substi-tute for an INQ 260
Inside this issue:
News and notes 2
Student Editorsnote
3
Faculty update 4
Presentations,Awards, Honors
5
New faculty 6
Words from an al-
um
8
Travels with Dr.Bob
9
Economics Clubupdate
10
Have a meal with the
Flemings!11
Flemingism
Student: Will there be any extra credit?
Fleming: Son, Ill give extra credit the same
day we have class outside and watch a movie.
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1F0-LZB-XnPerxcR41Yurz1GgGH79MG0_-NC9JZvMINs/viewform?usp=send_formhttps://docs.google.com/forms/d/1F0-LZB-XnPerxcR41Yurz1GgGH79MG0_-NC9JZvMINs/viewform?usp=send_formhttps://docs.google.com/forms/d/1F0-LZB-XnPerxcR41Yurz1GgGH79MG0_-NC9JZvMINs/viewform?usp=send_form8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
2/12
Dr. Michael Enzjoin ed the
Roanoke College Faculty this
fall as a Visiting Associate Pro-
fessor. Enz joins us for twoyears from Framingham State
University and will be teaching
a variety of courses including
Intermediate Microeconomics
and Environmental Economics.
Dr. Garry Fleming, Sue Flem-
ing, and their nephew opened a
restaurant in downtown Roa-
noke this month (City Market
Building). The restaurant,
Scrambled, serves breakfast
food and is delicious! Check outtheir Facebook page hereand
make sure to stop in over Alum-
ni Weekend!
Laura Stavetski 14 started
her first year of law school at
Suffolk University
Chanho Song `13 got en-
gaged!
Keeping with the love theme,
Matt Jones `09 also got en-
gaged!
Five students will join Dr. Kas-
sens in January to a Public
Choice Seminar at CNU. We
will provide photos and details
in the Winter/Spring issue of
Roanomics.
Dr. Michael Enz took 1st
place in the Cengage Learning/
National Economics Teaching
Association Best in Class
Award honoring pedagogical
techniques in economics bestingDr. Alice Kassens 2nd place
last year.
The Virginia Association of
Economists will host their
2015 Annual Meeting at Ran-
dolph Macon College March 19
-20. The Sandridge Lecture will
be given by Bruce Yandle. Yan-
dle is an author and Economics
Professor with George Mason
Universitys Mercatus Center.
To find out more about the event
check out the new webpage.Stu-dent paper presentations are wel-
come.
Angela He 16 is studying
abroad this year in Hong Kong.
The Economics Reading Group
spent the semester discussing
Thomas Sowells Economic
Facts and Fallacies and will
travel to Washington D.C. in
February to visit with an Ameri-
can Enterprise Institute scholar.
Please let us know what is new
with you at roanokee-
[email protected] fill out our
form at kassensroanokee-
con.blogspot.com
We hope to see you over Alumni
Weekend in 2015.
News and notes
Where are our alumni now?Drake and Associates in
Greensboro, NC
Ian Kervick-Jimenez `13
works in Client Finance at
Mindshare in NYC
Connect with Dr. Alice Louise
Kassens on Linkedin.com so
that we can keep up with you!
Have career advice or contacts
for our current Economics stu-
dents? Please send an email to
John Pauler `07 is curr ently
getting his Masters of Science
in Predictive Analysis at North-
western University and works at
SimpliSafe in Digital Marketing
and Analytics
Jonathan Herttua 09is an
analyst at BlackRock in San
Francisco, CA
Former Roanomics Student
Editor Megan Rhodes `11 is an
Associate Wealth Management
Advisor at Northwestern Mutu-
al in Richmond, VA
Sara Caudle `12, another
Roanomics Student Editor, is a
Financial Analyst with Yon-
Page 2 Roanomics
My overall education at Roa-
noke College, and particularly
my economics education, pre-
pared me for dealing with the
extremely varied career and
educational experiences I have
had throughout my life
-Roanoke College alumna `72
Give us your comments via
Advice for our graduates on
ourblogand they might be in-
cluded in the next issue of
Roanomics!
32
There are
currently 28
declared majors
and 4declared
minors in the
Economics
Program.Declare yours
here
DID YOU
KNOW?
Stavetski `14
Rhodes `11
https://www.facebook.com/scrambledrnkhttps://www.facebook.com/scrambledrnkhttp://vaeconomics.wordpress.com/http://vaeconomics.wordpress.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com/http://kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com/http://kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://roanokeecon.blogspot.com/http://roanokeecon.blogspot.com/http://roanoke.edu/A-Z_Index/Registrar/Forms.htmhttp://roanoke.edu/A-Z_Index/Registrar/Forms.htmhttp://roanoke.edu/A-Z_Index/Registrar/Forms.htmhttp://roanokeecon.blogspot.com/mailto:[email protected]://kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com/http://kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://vaeconomics.wordpress.com/https://www.facebook.com/scrambledrnk8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
3/12
This semester is panning out
to be the hardest Economics
semester yet. I am currently
in Dr. Kassens Econometricsclass with 15 other seniors.
Econometrics is best de-
scribed as the child of Eco-
nomics, Calculus, and Statis-
tics. Most undergraduate
Economics programs dont
even offer Econometrics, but
not only does Roanoke Col-
lege offer itit is required. I,
like many of my peers, have
gotten very comfortable with
economic theory over the
past three years and am strug-
gling to tame this new ani-
mal.
But as much as I struggle
with econometrics, I find that
I am genuinely enjoying the
outcomes possible from the
enhanced research capabili-
ties. With econometrics I can
create models that include
multiple variables and actual-
ly find if they are indicating
anything of value. Economet-
rics is the skill I needed to
actually do many of my past
research projects correctly
and opens up a new spectrum
of research possibilities (as
cheesy as that sounds). Thisclass teaches a skill I know I
could actually use in the job
market (I promise Dr. Kas-
sens is not bribing me to
write this). Plus the feeling of
finally understanding a con-
cept you fought for hours on
is rewarding.
My Econometrics project
studies women on welfarea
topic I feel very strongly
about after doing a ride alongwith D.C. metro police last
semester. I am testing if
women on welfare have more
children than those not on
welfare while controlling for
their access to contraception.
Thankfully economists have
been studying welfare and
fertility for a long time, so I
have many giants shoulders
to stand on.
This semester I am participat-ing in a Service Learning
Independent Study led by Dr.
Kassens with three other sen-
iors: Robert Horn, Katelyn
Nuckoles, and William
Corso. We go every week(alternating in pairs) to Pat-
rick Henry High School in
Roanoke and help teach Mr.
Hartmans Advanced Place-
ment Economics course. So
far we have been helping
reinforce material and run
simulations/experiments.
Some of the favorites have
been a study of marginal util-
ity with marshmallows, and
the creation of a demand
curve charting the demand
for gum vs. chocolate candy.
Nothing sells to high-
schoolers like sugar.
Teaching to others reinforces
our knowledge of the materi-
al. I personally have had to
go back to my Introduction to
Macro and Micro notes be-
fore every class to make sure
Im prepared to teach the
subject. Nevertheless, the
students always manage to
ask me questions Im not
fully prepared for, or take the
Student Editors Note: Emma Webb `15
Page 3Volume 5, Issue 1
Spring and May 2015 CoursesSPRING
ECON 121
Principles of Microeconomics
Enz, Nik-Khah
ECON 122
Principles of Macroeconomics
Enz, Fleming
ECON 227
Health Economics
Kassens
ECON 232
Money and Banking
Fleming
ECON 247
International Trade and Fi-nance
Fleming
ECON 322
Intermediate Macroeconomics
Enz
ECON 461
Senior Seminar
Nik-Khah
SERVICE LEARNING
Independent Study
Kassens
MAY TERM
ECON 277
Economic JourneysAlaska
Kassens
Emma Webb `15
experiments many steps
ahead. Each time we haveended up jumping ahead to
something new that we didnt
write into the lesson plan.
They are extremely bright
students which makes the
experience more engaging
and interesting. Teaching
economics to younger stu-
dents has been a refreshing
escape from the complexities
of our senior year courses.
Everyone said senior yearwould be tough. It turns out
they werent joking.
8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
4/12
This semester I have taken on a
couple of new and exciting en-
deavors.
This year I was appointed by
Governor McAuliffe to his Joint
Advisory Board of Economists
(JABE). This is my first ap-
pointment and I am honored
and thrilled for the opportunity.
The function of JABE is to ad-
vise the Governor and his De-
partment of Taxation on the
state of the Commonwealths
economy and the nation as a
whole. This information is usedto project state tax revenues
before setting the state budget.
Being an economist who is pas-
sionate for data analysis and the
state of our local economy, this
position is exciting. I get to
showcase the analysis that I do
for the Roanoke College IPOR
pertaining to consumer senti-
ment, inflation expectations,
and the real estate market in
Virginia. You can read any of
those reports here.
I attended my first JABE meet-
ing in October at the Patrick
Henry Building in Richmond,
VA. This is a closed door meet-
ing, so I cannot reveal what was
said, but I can say that the Gov-
ernor stopped in to say helloand thank us for our work. Half-
way through the meeting we
took a break to attend his press
conference in a nearby room. It
was a thrilling experience.
Secondly, I initiated the first
Economics Service Learning
course for our program. I met
Ellen Stick (Social Science Co-
ordinator, Roanoke Public
Schools) in October 2013 at a
conference. I discussed with hermy desire to develop a service
learning course. Over the course
of the following months, Ellen
helped me develop a proposal
for Roanoke College Econom-
ics students to assist in the Pat-
rick Henry High School AP
Economics class. I met several
times with her and Mr. Andrew
Hartman, the AP Economics
teacher (and Roanoke College
alum) in the spring of 2014. Our
project was approved by the
proper authorities and I invited
some of the top Roanoke Col-
lege Economics students to be
the first participants (Emma
Webb, Robert Horn, William
Corso, and Katelyn Nuckoles).
The Roanoke College students
ran weekly simulations, demon-
strations, discussions, and lec-
tures in the high school class-
room. This required preparatory
work and reviewing of the prin-
ciples of economics (no better
way to reinforce material than to
teach it to others!) Additionally,
with the help of Dr. Richard
Grant, the Director of the Path-
ways Program, I provided
prompted weekly reflectionquestions for the Roanoke stu-
dents. You can read those ques-
tions and the student responses
here.
In addition to enjoying the expe-
rience and giving back to the
Roanoke community, I believe
the our economics students de-
veloped valuable skills including
time management, organization,
and leadership which will help
them when they leave RoanokeCollege in May. We are excited
to continue this course in the
spring with PHHS.
Faculty Update: Dr. Alice Louise Kassens
Page 4 Roanomics
Alice Kassens
Images from
left to right:
1) Governor
McAuliffe giv-
ing press con-
ference adjacentto the 2014
JABE meeting
2) The Patrick
Henry Building,
Richmond, VA
http://roanoke.edu/A-Z_Index/Institute_for_Policy_and_Opinion_Research/Va_Consumer_Sentiment_and_Real_Estate_Polls.htmhttp://roanoke.edu/A-Z_Index/Institute_for_Policy_and_Opinion_Research/Va_Consumer_Sentiment_and_Real_Estate_Polls.htmhttp://kassenseconservicelearning.blogspot.com/http://kassenseconservicelearning.blogspot.com/http://kassenseconservicelearning.blogspot.com/http://roanoke.edu/A-Z_Index/Institute_for_Policy_and_Opinion_Research/Va_Consumer_Sentiment_and_Real_Estate_Polls.htm8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
5/12
Dr. Michael Enz
10thAnnual Economics TeachingConference (San Diego, CA), Using
Twitter to Increase Writing Skillsand Expand the Learning Environ-ment (with Alice Louise Kassens)
10thAnnual Economics TeachingConference (San Diego, CA), Self-grading
Behavioral Economicspresented
at Plattsburgh State University
2014 Cengage Learning Economist
Educators Best in Class Award
Dr. Alice Louise Kassens
10thAnnual Economics Teaching
Conference (San Diego, CA), UsingTwitter to Increase Writing Skillsand Expand the Learning Environ-ment (with Michael Enz)
Annual Meeting of the GovernorsJoint Advisory Board of Economists(Richmond, VA)
Roanoke Regional Chamber of Com-merce Economic Summit XI(Roanoke, VA), The Virginia andRoanoke Valley Labor Markets,invited speaker
Tweeting your way to improved#writing, #reflection, and#community,Journal of Economic
Education, 2014, Volume 45, Issue 2,pg. 101-109.
Consumer Sentiment and Price Ex-
pectations in Virginia. (2014) Salem,
VA: Institute of Policy and Opinion
Research. (May, August, November)
Virginia Real Estate Index.(2014)
Salem, VA: Institute of Policy and
Opinion Research. (May, August,
November)
Charles Koch Foundation Education-
al Grant for Roanoke College Eco-
nomics Reading Group
Charles Koch Foundation Education-
al Grant for Undergraduate Public
Choice Seminar
Referee forJournal of Economic
Education, Journal of Economics
and Finance Education, andNCUR
Dr. Edward Nik-Khah
Academic Freedom Contra Intellec-
tual Freedompresented at the His-tory of Economics Society Confer-
ence, Universit du Qubec Mont-
ral, Canada, the Neoliberalism in
Translation Conference, Whitlam
Institute, University of Western
Sydney, Australia
History of the Economicsof Infor-
mation and Market Construction in
the Twentieth Century,presented at
the Institute for New Economic
Thinking, New York (with Philip
Mirowski)
Neoliberal Pharmaceutical Science
and the Chicago School of Econom-ics.Social Studies of Science44(4):
489-517.
Power to the People: A Reply to
Healy, Mangin, and Ap-
plbaum.Social Studies of Sci-
Presentations, Publications, Awards
Page 5Volume 5, Issue 1
Spring 2014 Academic Honors Presidents List
Jonathan Leslie Eary
Angela He Chen
Deans List
Jonathan Edouard Babington-Heina
Ryan Clement Dill
Conor Michael Fitzhenry
Robert Campbell Horn
Spencer K Lewen
Katelyn Brooke Nuckoles
Jeremy Jacob Peavey
William Andrew Reitan
Outstanding Student
Spencer Lewen
Lowry Award
Emma Webb
ence44(4): 524-530.
Institute for New Economic Think-
ing Grant to film the course History
of the Economics of Information andMarket Construction in the Twenti-
eth Century (with Philip Mirowski)
2014-15 Faculty Research Year,
Roanoke College
Dr. Robert Stauffer
It is Less Clear Now that the Fed is
on the Right Path. Letter. Wall
Street Journal24 Apr. 2014.
Count all of the Income and Bene-
fits. Letter. Wall Street Journal27
Aug. 2014.
Minimum Wage and the Maximum
Benefit to Society. Letter. Wall
Street Journal15 Oct. 2014.
The High Costs of the Feds War on
Seniors and Savers. Letter. Wall
Street Journal3 Dec. 2014.
Service Learning Students
(William Corso, Robert Horn, Kate-
lyn Nuckoles, Emma Webb)
Service Learning and Economics,
presented at the Experiential Learn-
ing Showcase at Roanoke College
Omicron Delta Epsilon
Conor Fitzhenry
Athletic Honor Roll
William Andrew Reitan (golf)
Watch the video of the
teaching technique Dr.
Enz took first prize with
here...you will see some
familiar faces!
Reitan
http://solutions.cengage.com/uploadedFiles/solutions.cengage.com/Marketing-Microsites/_microsite_model(1)/_model_content/Michael%20Enz_Best%20in%20Class_Self%20Grading.pdfhttp://solutions.cengage.com/uploadedFiles/solutions.cengage.com/Marketing-Microsites/_microsite_model(1)/_model_content/Michael%20Enz_Best%20in%20Class_Self%20Grading.pdfhttp://solutions.cengage.com/uploadedFiles/solutions.cengage.com/Marketing-Microsites/_microsite_model(1)/_model_content/Michael%20Enz_Best%20in%20Class_Self%20Grading.pdfhttp://www.slideshare.net/alicekassens/economic-summit-xihttp://www.slideshare.net/alicekassens/economic-summit-xihttp://www.slideshare.net/alicekassens/economic-summit-xihttp://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304810904579509911850748396http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304810904579509911850748396http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304810904579509911850748396http://www.wsj.com/articles/count-all-of-the-income-and-benefits-letters-to-the-editor-1409171925http://www.wsj.com/articles/count-all-of-the-income-and-benefits-letters-to-the-editor-1409171925http://www.wsj.com/articles/count-all-of-the-income-and-benefits-letters-to-the-editor-1409171925http://www.wsj.com/articles/minimum-wage-and-the-maximum-benefit-to-society-letters-to-the-editor-1413401361http://www.wsj.com/articles/minimum-wage-and-the-maximum-benefit-to-society-letters-to-the-editor-1413401361http://www.wsj.com/articles/minimum-wage-and-the-maximum-benefit-to-society-letters-to-the-editor-1413401361http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-high-costs-of-the-feds-war-on-seniors-and-savers-letters-to-the-editor-1417640907http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-high-costs-of-the-feds-war-on-seniors-and-savers-letters-to-the-editor-1417640907http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-high-costs-of-the-feds-war-on-seniors-and-savers-letters-to-the-editor-1417640907http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-high-costs-of-the-feds-war-on-seniors-and-savers-letters-to-the-editor-1417640907http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-high-costs-of-the-feds-war-on-seniors-and-savers-letters-to-the-editor-1417640907https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K8K2oj9Ypl0https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K8K2oj9Ypl0https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K8K2oj9Ypl0http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-high-costs-of-the-feds-war-on-seniors-and-savers-letters-to-the-editor-1417640907http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-high-costs-of-the-feds-war-on-seniors-and-savers-letters-to-the-editor-1417640907http://www.wsj.com/articles/minimum-wage-and-the-maximum-benefit-to-society-letters-to-the-editor-1413401361http://www.wsj.com/articles/minimum-wage-and-the-maximum-benefit-to-society-letters-to-the-editor-1413401361http://www.wsj.com/articles/count-all-of-the-income-and-benefits-letters-to-the-editor-1409171925http://www.wsj.com/articles/count-all-of-the-income-and-benefits-letters-to-the-editor-1409171925http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304810904579509911850748396http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304810904579509911850748396http://www.slideshare.net/alicekassens/economic-summit-xihttp://www.slideshare.net/alicekassens/economic-summit-xihttp://solutions.cengage.com/uploadedFiles/solutions.cengage.com/Marketing-Microsites/_microsite_model(1)/_model_content/Michael%20Enz_Best%20in%20Class_Self%20Grading.pdfhttp://solutions.cengage.com/uploadedFiles/solutions.cengage.com/Marketing-Microsites/_microsite_model(1)/_model_content/Michael%20Enz_Best%20in%20Class_Self%20Grading.pdf8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
6/12
I am excited to have a chance toteach in an academic settingthat is similar to my start in
economics.Having grown up in Oregon,climbing many of the moun-tains in the Cascade Range, andnot owning a car until the ageof 29, I figure I am suited toteach Economics and the Envi-ronment. While originally anIndustrial Organization econo-mist, my research interests haveranged from the first-moveradvantage in the market forDynamic Random AccessMemory chips and the impact
of industrial structure on thecrafting of the House EnergyBill to the public funding ofsport stadiums and applyingbehavioral economics to im-prove the teaching of econom-ics.
I am extremely thankful to beback at a college that focuseson undergraduate education. Ihave been impressed with theeconomics students that I havemet this semester and look for-ward to meeting more.
-Michael Enz
New Faculty: Dr. Michael Enz
Page 6 Roanomics
FIVE THINGS YOU MIGHT NOT KNOW ABOUT DR. ENZ
1. Retired mountain climber
2. Heart surgery survivor
3. Been to a Super Bowl and an NCAA National Championship
game
4. Worked for a sewer department
5. Pittsburgh Steeler and Oregon Duck fan
Take one of
Dr. Enzs
courses:
ECON 121
ECON 122
ECON 287
ECON 321
Dr. Enz took home first
place in the Cengage
Learning Best in Class
Award this past No-
vember.
This award is for inno-
vative teaching tech-
niques.
Congrats Dr. Enz!
8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
7/12
On May 1, 2014, Ichecked off an item onmy bucket list. After 21
years in the banking in-dustry and after coach-ing the Fed Challengeteam for seven years, Ifinally had the oppor-tunity to hear the Chairof the Federal Reservespeak in person. In herinaugural address tobankers since taking thehelm earlier this year,Dr. Janet Yellen spoke
at the 2014 IndependentCommunity Bankers ofAmericas WashingtonPolicy Summit in Wash-ington, D.C. Her speechwas steamed live by sev-eral networks.
Due to the historic mag-nitude of her address,the ICBA sent an openinvitation to all inde-
pendent communitybanks across the coun-
try, permitting each in-stitution to send one em-ployee, at no charge, to
hear her remarks. Iquickly snatched up myBank of Botetourts ad-mission ticket andboarded my first Amtrakride to our nations capi-tal.
Short in stature, strongin delivery, and escortedby a dozen secret serviceagents, Dr. Yellen
shared her view on somekey issues facing com-munity banks. She notedthe improved health ofour nations bankingsystem, addressed thetoo big to fail vulnera-bility, and acknowl-edged the rooms con-cern about regulatoryburden on smaller insti-tutions. She tempered
the concerns by assuringthe bankers that the Fed
A Visit with Janet Yellen
Page 7Volume 5, Issue 1
was taking steps to tailorand improve the regula-tory examination pro-
cess.
I used a quote from her
speech about the im-
portance of outreach and
educational programs
the Fed bolsters as Dr.
Philip Heap, from JMU,
and I wrote a proposal to
the Federal Reserve
Bank of Richmond to
reinstate the Fed Chal-
lenge for 2014. We suc-
ceeded!
-Michelle Alexander
NOTE: You can read
Yellens May 1st speech
here.
Alexander
http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/speech/yellen20140501a.htmhttp://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/speech/yellen20140501a.htmhttp://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/speech/yellen20140501a.htm8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
8/12
Ahead Of The Curve: Eco-nomics As A Springboard ToSuccess In Law School
A law degree, even from a pres-tigious school, brings no assur-ance of job offers that justifythe expense of a legal educa-tion. The most critical factor inobtaining gainful legal employ-ment is a strong first year GPA.The economics curriculum atRoanoke College provides stu-dents with the foundationalskills that are tested during thefirst year of law school. Whenyou build this foundation incollege, you enter law school
ahead of the curve.
The market for lawyers is flood-ed with an annual supply offreshly minted J.D.s, but thedemand for legal services is stillweak from sequestration andthe 2008 financial collapse.Government agencies are hiringless, if at all; and, instead ofreducing their notoriously highwages, law firms reduced thenumber of new hires. Despitestagnant employment prospectsfor graduates, law schools re-
main among the most profitable
institutions of higher education,and they show no signs of re-ducing enrollment or tuition to
match the realities of the labormarket.
First year grades determine thecareer trajectory of a prospec-tive attorney, and poor initialperformance is difficult to over-come. Employers eliminateapplicants with GPAs belowminimum standards. The tim-ing of the highly structured re-cruitment process results inhiring decisions based on firstyear grades. Compounding thispressure, most schools grade
students on a strict curve calcu-lated after a single exam in eachcourse.
Many college students interest-ed in law school prioritize clas-ses that are substantively legal,such as political science orcriminal justice. This is a mis-take. The first year curriculumof American law school tests astudents ability to think like alawyer, not the mastery of sub-stantive legal issues. Studentsare better served by taking eco-
nomics courses, which trainthem for legal analysis. This isnot a novel strategy: Due to thesuccess of the Law and Eco-nomics movement, economicsis so entrenched in legal analy-sis that law professors mustlearn economic theory to re-
main relevant in academic dis-cussion, and over forty percentof the federal judiciary has taken
economics courses designed forjudges.
Two of the most fundamentalconcepts of all legal analysis,particularly in the common lawclasses taught during the firstyear curriculum, are reasonable-ness and causation. Whethersomething is reasonable turns onwhether its costs are worth itsbenefits. Creating nuanced argu-ments regarding reasonablenesscomes second nature to econom-ics students, as cost-benefit anal-
ysis is introduced within the firstweek, if not the first day, of in-troduction to microeconomics.While causation is presented asone of the most foreign conceptsfirst year law students face, it is aconstant theme throughout mac-roeconomic and econometricanalysis.
Law school and economics clas-ses share the same maxim: It isnot the answer you reach thatcounts, but the way you reach it.Law school exams test your abil-ity to put forth all realistic argu-ments and then advocate for thepattern of argument that createsthe best rule to be applied to allfuture circumstances. This meth-od of analysis is inherent inweighing the relative benefits ofany economic theory, and it ishoned in all economics classes,particularly the capstone courseat Roanoke, History of EconomicThought. The wide array ofcourses offered at Roanoke pro-vides exposure to different, often
conflicting, and constantlyevolving perspectives. The lawis riddled with these internalinconsistencies, and being able todiscern which perspective a pro-fessor, judge, or attorney utilizesis an advanced skill that is sureto set you apart from the mean.
-Nathan Castellano
Words from our alumni: Nathan Castellano `12
Page 8 Roanomics
Castellano `12
Did you know that
Economics majors
score higher on the
LSAT than all
other majors save
Philosophy?
Source:
Nieswiadomy,
Michael, LSAT
Scores of Econom-
ics Majors: The
2008-2009 Class
Update (June 25,
2009). Available at
SSRN:http://
ssrn.com/
ab-
http://ssrn.com/abstract=1430654http://ssrn.com/abstract=1430654http://ssrn.com/abstract=1430654http://ssrn.com/abstract=1430654http://ssrn.com/abstract=1430654http://ssrn.com/abstract=14306548/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
9/12
This past May, our "roadrally" group from myhometown of Frederick Md.traveled to the WilmingtonDE area to visit various at-tractions associated with thedu Pont family:Winterthur-afive story mansion built inthe 1930's that now is a mu-seum (with a Downton Ab-bey exhibit), Longwood Gar-dens-a 1,000 acre tract ofhorticultural splendor, andthe Hagley Museum theoriginal factory site of the duPont's gunpowder em-pire.My favorite was theHagley; it wasstarted in
1802, andsome of the origi-
nal factory facilities havebeen restored. The company'sfounder, E. I. du Pont lived ina mansion on a ridge abovethe powder mills. He insistedon living there, even thoughoccasional blasts from pow-der mill accidents blew outwindows and overturned fur-niture
Some members of thegroup were soentranced bythe Downton Abbey exhibit
that we travelled to Englandin September to visit the lo-cations where the PBS seriesis filmed.Starting in Oxfordwe headed into the Cotswaldswhere we toured High-clereCastle and Basildon.Highclere used to be knownfor its museum of Egyptianartifacts from KingTut'stomb, collected (looted?) by aformer Earl.
This did not bring inenough revenue to cover themonstrous maintenance costsand high taxes - two majorfactors in the demise of manyanEnglish manor home. Theestate was saved whenDownton Abbey started film-ing there: hordes of TV-dazed Americans showed upto take the tours (presentcompany excepted).
Myotherfavorite activityin the Oxford area was a "pubwalk" -a four mile strollalong the Thames River fea-turing stops at two historicpubs, the Trout and the
Perch. We then headed to theto Port Issacs, the location ofyet another PBS series enti-tled "Doc Martin"- about avillage doctor who suffersfrom asberger's syndromealong with a fear ofblood.Believe it or not, it'shilarious! Port Issacs is asmall, isolaedharbor townwith breath-taking beauty(some of the locals describe itas a small drinking villagewith a fishing problem).
We took a side trip down toPenzance to attend theMinack Theater-a spectacu-lar seaside venue that isworth the trip (even if you dohave to sit through a Gilbertand Sullivan play).
Our England trip coincidedwith the vote on Scottish in-dependence.The event gener-ated intense media coverage,and most Brits were relieved
Travels with Dr. Bob
Page 9Volume 5, Issue 1
when the election results leftthe United Kingdom in-tact.Another good piece ofnews for the once great Brit-ish Empire is that the mi-crobrewery revolution isgaining traction. You cannow find some good IPA's,along with a wide variety ofales.Traditional British pubshave been in decline for sev-eral decades as a result ofvarious factors: smokingbans, dishwater beer, breatha-lyzer tests, cheap supermar-ket beer, and giant pub chainsthat are buying up traditionalpubs.There is hope that the
microbrewery renaissancemay help reverse the decline.
In closing, I would like toprovide you with some traveltips from two of our recenttrips to North Carolina.Atthe Outer Banks,check outthe "blue" restaurants: theBlue Point in Duck and theBlue Moon in Nag's Head.Secondly, the Asheville areais fantastic in October: wealways stay at the Mt. PisgahLodge located on the Park-
way about 15 miles south ofAsheville. Make your reser-vations early since it alreadyis getting booked for nextfall.
An Alaska trip is on thehorizon for the summer of2015. Be sure to keep thoseSocial Security"contributions" coming --it'san expensive trip!
Taste testing
Highclere Castle
8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
10/12
Founded in 2012, the Econom-
ics Club has had a presence on
campus through a number of
exciting events such as tailgat-ing sporting events and viewing
movies which relate to econom-
ic theory. Just recently the club
has begun revitalizing itself
under the new leadership of
Caitlyn Gaugler and its recently
joined members. New and ex-
citing events have been held for
all to enjoy and have proved to
be quite successful.
Using an apple press acquired
from club member Jake Brown,we explained a number of eco-
nomic paradigms by relating
them to various stages of the
apple cider making progress.
We were able to make all sorts
of dorky economics puns about
market externalities, economies
of scale, government interven-tion, etc. throughout the pro-
cess. The event was quite a suc-
cess with a large number of
Roanoke College students tak-
ing the time to make their own
delicious apple cider and learn a
bit about economics as well.
The demand for our freshly
pressed cider was higher than
we expected, and we ran out
within an hour.
The Economics Club is alsoassisting students, both new and
old, in choosing their classes for
next semester by holding a pan-
el of experienced economic
juniors and seniors which will be
able to answer questions about
prerequisites, what to expect
from classes and how to get in-volved within a number of extra-
curricular activities which relate
to their interests. We hope to
foster more community within
the economics department clas-
ses by creating a forum for stu-
dent opinions and advice.
More events are planned for thecoming weeks as we begin ourjourney to the end of the semes-
ter and we hope to involve as
much of the Roanoke CollegeCommunity as we can. So lookfor us throughout campus andjoin in the fun!
Economics Club Update
Page 10 Roanomics
Cider production
You can follow the
Roanoke College
Economics Club on
Twitter@RCEconomicsClub
8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
11/12
The Flemings, along with their nephew, opened
a restaurant in the City Market (Roanoke, VA)called Scrambled.
A few articles have run in the local press in-
cluding the one found here.
You can follow them on Facebook here.
Next time you crave breakfast food, even late
night, check them out!
Dine with the Flemings at Scrambled
Page 11Volume 5, Issue 1
Scrambled
32 Market Square
Roanoke, VA
(540) 400-0576
http://www.roanoke.com/business/columns_and_blogs/blogs/storefront/new-breakfast-restaurant-headed-to-roanoke-city-market-building/article_92627a5e-6598-541c-a8a7-81936025490b.htmlhttp://www.roanoke.com/business/columns_and_blogs/blogs/storefront/new-breakfast-restaurant-headed-to-roanoke-city-market-building/article_92627a5e-6598-541c-a8a7-81936025490b.htmlhttps://www.facebook.com/scrambledrnkhttps://www.facebook.com/scrambledrnkhttps://www.facebook.com/scrambledrnkhttp://www.roanoke.com/business/columns_and_blogs/blogs/storefront/new-breakfast-restaurant-headed-to-roanoke-city-market-building/article_92627a5e-6598-541c-a8a7-81936025490b.html8/10/2019 Roanomics Volume 5, Issue 1
12/12
...Because we view economics as solidly within the liberal arts, we are
committed to examining the relationship between economics and other are-
as of knowledge. Students will therefore find it to be an excellent comple-
ment to many other majors, including, but not limited to public policy, soci-
ology, history, environmental policy, mathematics, biology, and businessadministration, as well as concentrations such as gender studies and peace
and justice studies.
For information about the Economics Program contact Dr. Garry Fleming
For comments or suggestions about the newsletter email
Read our blog: kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com
Faculty Editor: Dr. Alice Louise Kassens
Student Editor: Emma Webb 15
221 College LaneSalem, VA 24153
Phone: 540-375-2426Fax: 540-375-2577
E-mail: [email protected]
Economics Program
in Lowry's name inspired
Stauffer to set up the Lowry
Scholarship in Economics, the
recipient of which, when the
fund achieves endowed level,
will be decided upon by the
economics faculty.
Recipients of the scholarship:
2014-15 Emma Webb
2013-14 Theodore Ellis
2012-13 James Bradshaw
2011-12 Katherine Thornton
From the Roanoke Collegewebpage:
Dr. Darryl W. Lowry, asso-
ciate professor of economics,
devoted the past 25 years
instructing and nurturing Ro-
anoke College students,
"spending hours each day
carefully organizing his lec-
tures and meeting with stu-
dents," said Dr. Robert Stauf-
fer, associate professor of
economics. When Lowry
died on Dec. 31, 2006, after a
short battle with bone cancer,
the bereaved campus strug-
gled to find ways to honor the
man who had been so pas-
sionate about economics,
volleyball, and roller coast-
ers. The spontaneous dona-
tions that current and former
students and colleagues made
You can give to the LowryScholarship!
Simply go to https://www.roanoke.edu/give/
Select Other
Enter donation amount
In the Detailsblank typeLowry Scholarship in Eco-nomics
Thank you for your contribu-tion.
You are helping a youngeconomist and honoring awonderful man.
The Roanoke College Eco-nomics Program
Give to the Lowry Scholarship
Follow us on Twitter@roanokeecon
Tell us what is new with youroanokeecon.blogspot.com
Join the BUAD/ECONFacebook page
Dr. Darryl Lowry
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com/http://kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com/https://www.roanoke.edu/give/https://www.roanoke.edu/give/https://www.roanoke.edu/give/http://roanokeecon.blogspot.com/http://roanokeecon.blogspot.com/http://roanokeecon.blogspot.com/https://www.roanoke.edu/give/https://www.roanoke.edu/give/http://kassensroanokeecon.blogspot.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]