Rohtas District Factbook | Bihar | Datanetindia-ebooks · PDF file · 2017-05-264...

BiharDistrict Factbook™

Rohtas District

(Key Socio-economic Data of Rohtas District, Bihar)January, 2017

Editor & DirectorDr. R.K. Thukral

Research EditorDr. Shafeeq Rahman

Compiled, Researched and Published byDatanet India Pvt. Ltd.D-100, 1st Floor,Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-I,New Delhi-110020.Ph.: 91-11-43580781, 26810964-65-66Email : [email protected] : http://www.datanetindia-ebooks.com

Report No.: DFB/BR-234-0117

ISBN :

First Edition : January, 2017

Price : Rs. 7500/- US$ 200

© 2017 Datanet India Pvt. Ltd.All right reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrievalsystem or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying,recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Printed in India

Rohtas District at a Glance

District came into Existence Year 1972

District Headquarter Sasaram

Distance from State Capital 169 Kms.

Geographical Area (In Square km.) 3,881 (Ranks 4th in State and 311th in India)Wastelands Area (In Square km.)(2008-2009)

305.52

Total Number of Households 4,55,878

Population 29,59,918 (Persons), 15,43,546 (Males), 14,16,372 (Females) (Ranks 17th inState and 128th in India)

Population Growth Rate (2001-2011)

20.78 (Persons), 20.26 (Males), 21.34 (Females)

Number of SubDistricts/Towns/Villages

Sub-districts (19), Towns (10) and Villages (2,072)

Forest Cover (2015) 18.42% of Total Geographical AreaPercentage of Urban/RuralPopulation

14.45 (Urban), 85.55 (Rural)

Administrative Language Hindi

Principal Languages (2001) Hindi (93.28%), Urdu (6.28%), Kurukh/Oraon (0.25%), Maithili (0.05%), Punjabi(0.05%), Bengali (0.04%) and Others (0.01%)

Population Density 763 (Persons per Sq. km.)

Sex Ratio 918 (Females per 1000 Males)

Child Ratio (Age Group 0-6 Year) 931 (Females per 1000 Males)

Number of Live Births (2014) 32,005 (Persons), 17,561 (Males), 14,444 (Females)

Number of Deaths (2014) 3,773 (Persons), 2,481 (Males), 1,292 (Females)

Literacy Rate (In %age) 73.37 (Persons), 82.88 (Males), 62.97 (Females)

Literates 17,99,832 (Persons), 10,61,783 (Males), 7,38,049 (Females)

Illiterates 11,60,086 (Persons), 4,81,763 (Males), 6,78,323 (Females)

Major Religions Hindu (89.37%), Muslim (10.15%), Christian (0.10%), Sikh (0.09%), Buddhist(0.05%) and Jain (0.01%)

Schedule Caste Population 5,49,546 (Persons), 2,86,596 (Males), 2,62,950 (Females), Percentage of SC inTotal Population (3.32)

Major Schedule Caste PopulationChamar, Mochi, Chamar-Rabidas, Chamar-Ravidas, Chamar-Rohidas,Charmarkar (38.41%); Dusadh, Dhari, Dharhi (34.15%); Dhobi, Rajak (6.03%);Pasi (5.29%); Rajwar (4.96%)

Schedule Tribe Population 31,650 (Persons), 16,399 (Males), 15,251 (Females), Percentage of ST in TotalPopulation (2.37)

Major Schedule Tribe Population Oraon, Dhangar (Oraon) (34.94%); Kharwar (21.85%); Chero (15.57%); Gond(10.7%); Kol (4.39%)

Number of Total Workers 9,24,879 (Persons), 7,07,939 (Males), 2,16,940 (Females)Labour Force Participation Rate(2011-2012)

29.51% (Rural), 28.15% (Urban)

Major Source of Income AgriculturalGross District Domestic Product(2011-12) (Rs. in Lakh)

6,73,834 At Current Price / 4,01,218 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Net District Domestic Product(2011-12) (Rs. in Lakh)

6,05,379 At Current Price / 3,54,892 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Per Capita Income (NDDP, At FactorCost) (2011-12) (In Rs.)

20,987 At Current Price / 12,303 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Number of Tourists ( ) -

Major Tourist PlacesRohtas Garh, Sasaram, Shergarh, Tarachandi, Dhurwan Kund & Gupta Dham,Bhaluni Dham, Akhorigola, Dharklandha, Akbarpur, Chacha Fhagumal Sahibjeeka Gurudwara, Dehri, Deo Markandey, Rehal.

Note: A ll figures for 2011 Census, Otherwise year is mentioned.

No. Particulars Page No.

1 Administrative Setup 1-10

Location Map | District w ith Sub-Districts | Reference Map of District |About District | Administrative Unit | Villages | Towns | Wards |Panchayats

2 Demographics 11-31

Population l Sex Ratio | Density | Child Population | Child Sex Ratio |Decadal Growth | Age Group Population | Age Group Population ofCurrently Married | Economically Active Population | Ageing Population |Dependency Ratio | Single Year Age Population | Scheduled CastePopulation | Scheduled Tribe Population | Religious Population | CD BlockPopulation

3 Economy 32-44

GDP/NDP | Per Capita Income | Households by Income Groups |Disposable Income | Banking | District Central Co-operative Banks |Lead Banks | Annual Credit Plan | Small Savings | Fair PriceShops/Ration Cards Issued | Taxation | Allocation of Fund to LocalBodies | Investment and Debt

4 Market Size 45-56

Monthly Per Capita Expenditure | Estimated Annual Expenditure /Average Per Capita Consumer Expenditure on Services and DurableGoods

5 Life Style 57-61

Households having Radio/Transistor, Television | Households havingComputer/Laptop/Internet | Households having Telephone/MobilePhone | Households having Bicycle, Scooter/Motor Cycle/Moped &Car/Jeep/Van | Circulation of Dailies

6 Infrastructure 62-75

Occupied Houses used as Shops/Offices | Amenities | Sanitation | RoadLength | Vehicle Registered | Post Offices & PIN Code | ElectrifiedVillages | Tourism | Petroleum

7 Industries 76-97

Factories, Capital Invested and Persons Employed (2 & 3 digit levelIndustries) | Factories by Type of Organisation/Ownership |Consumption of Fuels | Manufacturing Industries Share of GDP |Outstanding Credit of SCBs according to Industrial Occupation | Micro,Small and Medium Enterprises | Ongoing Projects

8 Labour and Workforce 98-104

Total Workers | Main Workers | Marginal Workers | Non-Workers |Average Wages/Earning per Day Received by Usual Principal ActivityStatus | Daily Agricultural Wages | Employment Indicators

9 Agriculture 105-123

Land Utilistation | Production of Major Food Crops | Production ofCommercial Crops | Production of Fruit & Vegetable Crops | Productionof Spices | Consumption of Fertilisers | Allotment/Lifting of Wheat andRice | PDS Dealers | Kisan Credit Cards | Fisheries | Milk Production |Veterinary Institutions | Livestock Population | Poultry Population |Irrigation | Tractors | Land Holdings | Farmer

10 Education 124-129

Literacy Rate | Population by Educational Level | Census Houses Usedas School/College etc. | Enrollment | Enrollment by Medium of Instruction| Gross/Net Enrollment Ratio | Teachers | Gini Coefficient Education |Population by Mother Tongue

11 Health 130-143

Health Institutions | Diseases | Patients Treated | Live Births Registered| Still Births Registered | Deaths Registered | Disabled Population byType of Disability | Houses used for Hospital/Dispensary | Households byMarried Couples per Household and Dwelling Rooms | Maternal and ChildHealth Indicators (HMIS) | Family Welfare Programmes | National FamilyHealth Survey (NFHS)

12 Environment and Pollution 144-147

Geographical Area | Wastelands | Forest Cover | Rainfall | Temperature |Latitude, Longitude and Altitude | Water Quality

13 Housing 148-159

Households | Houseless Households | Houseless Population | Standardof Living Index | Housing Condition | House and Their Uses | SlumPopulation

14 Crime & Law 160-163

Incidence of IPC Crime | Police Stations and Police Posts | PoliceOfficer/Officials | Judicial Officers

15 Social and Welfare Schemes 164-171

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme(MGNREGS) | Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) | District Rural DevelopmentAgencies (DRDA) | National Rural Drinking Water Programme (NRDWP) |Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (NBA) | Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM)-Gramin |Self-Help Groups (SHGs) | Aadhaar Card (UIDAI) Enrollments

16 Electoral 172-174

Vote Distribution of Major Parties (Parliamentary Election-2014 andAssembly Election 2015) | Name and Address of MPs/MLAs | Electors

17 Annexure - I to V 175-261

18 Useful Contacts 262

19 Abbreviations & Sources 263

20 Concepts and Definitions 264-267

21 Disclaimer & Terms of Use 268

BiharDistrict FactbookDistrict Factbook™™ Rohtas District

1

Rohtas DistrictBihar

District FactbookDistrict Factbook™™

Administrative Setup

Location Map



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About Rohtas District

Rohats district, a part of Patna division is a district of Bihar state with its administrativeheadquarters located at Sasaram, which is well known for its historical importance. Theparallel bridges built over the Sone River, serving both railways and road at the sametime, is another matter of pride for the Indian infrastructure. Jawahar Setu, the roadbridge built in the year 1963–65, over the river Sone was the longest at 3061 meters inAsia until it was surpassed by the Mahatma Gandhi Setu at 5475 metres, over the riverGanges at Patna. The second longest railway bridge in the country i.e. Nehru Setu islocated in this place. The district has also a strong fort of the medieval era calledRohtasgarh Fort. At present it is a part of the Red Corridor. In the year 1972 Rohtas wasemerged as a separate district in the map of Bihar state.

Geographically, the district lies at 24°63'N latitude, 83°92'E longitude and 108 m Altitude.The district encompasses a geographical area of 3,881 sq km and it is bounded by Buxerdistrict and Bhojpur district on the north, Jharkhand state on the south west,Aurangabad district on the south east and east and Kaimur district on the west. Theclimate of the district is characterised as sub tropical climate. During summer the climateof the district remains dry hot and it remains fairly cold during the winter. The actualrainfall in the district was 903.9 mm in the year of 2015-16.

Administration wise, the district is divided into 3 sub-divisions namely Sasaram,Bikramganj and Dehri. Moreover, it comprises 19 sub district, 10 towns and 2072 villagesin the district. There are 3 Lok Sabha and 7 Assembly constituencies in the district.

According to 2011 the district has a population of 29,59,918 (persons) including15,43,546 (males) and 14,16,372 (females). The district has a sex ratio of 918 femalesfor every 1000 males. In the year 2001-2011 the population growth rate in the districtwas 20.78% (persons) out of which 20.26 % (males) and 21.34 % (females). The majorreligions in the district are Hindu and Muslim with 89.73% and 10.15% of the totalpopulation respectively .

The economy of the district is solely dependent on agriculture. The adaptability of itsfarmers to the new agricultural technologies and ideas help to increase the productionlevel of the various agricultural items. The chief agricultural products grows in thedistrict are Paddy, wheat, etc. Every year a huge chunk of revenue comes from theseagricultural products. Dalmia nagar, a place in the district was a renowned industrial sitetill 1980. All the factories and mills of sugar, vegetable oil, cement, paper, and chemicalfactories in this place were closed at present. Dacoities, extortion and interference ofthe local mafias in the trade and commerce led to the downfall of this place. There arelots of coal mines at Dehri on Sone, which also help in its economy to some extent. In2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj declared Rohtas as one of the country's 250 mostbackward districts and currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant FundProgramme (BRGF). In the year 2011-2012 the gross domestic product in the district wasRs 6,73,834 lakh at current price.


It has a few schools but the lack of higher educational institutions in the district compelsits students to go to some other place in order to take higher education. As per 2011census the literacy rate in the district is 73.37% (persons), 82.88% (males) and 62.97%(females).

Chhedi Paswan, a distinguished Indian politician and a member of 16 th Lok Sabha (2014-2019) was born on 4 February 1956 at Sasaram in the Rohtas district. He was alsoserved as a former member of Bihar Legislative Assembly . He is a member of BharatiyaJanata Party (BJP).

The district has a variety of tourist places which allures numerous travellers fromdifferent parts of different parts of the country as well as world. Rohtas Garh, situatedat a distance of 5 km west of Rohtas Block is named after Rohitaswa, son ofHarishchandra. At that time Rohitaswa settled in this place and built a fort which iscalled Rohtasgarh fort. But according to some local tribes Rohtas means dry land. Thereare also some other prominent temples in this place. Hence, travellers visit this place dueto its historical and religious significance or beauty. Sasaram is a place famous for theTomb of Sher Shah, the second highest tomb in India. It is hexagonal in shape and madeof stone during 16 th century AD. Shergarh, a village situated at a distance of 13 kmssouth of Chenari was a military cantonment during the regime of Sher Shah Suri. There isa temple of Goddess Tarachandi in the district and devotees from far distance come tothis temple to offer their prayers. Akbarpur, situated at the foot of Kaimur hills is namedafter the great Mughal emperor Akbar . Some other religious centres of attraction in thedistrict are Dhurwan Kund and Gupta Dham, Bhaluni Dham, Deo Markandey, Rehal, etc.

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Administrative Setup Administrative UnitAdministrative Division:- Patna

Sub-districts:

1. Akorhi Gola 14. Rohtas

2. Bikramganj 15. Sanjhauli

3. Chenari 16. Sasaram

4. Dawath 17. Sheosagar

5. Dehri 18. Suryapura

6. Dinara 19. Tilouthu

7. Karakat

8. Kargahar

9. Kochas

10. Nasriganj

11. Nauhatta

12. Nokha

13. Rajpur

Towns:

1. Bhardua (CT)

2. Bikramganj (NP)

3. Chanari (CT)

4. Dehri (Nagar Parishad)

5. Koath (NP)

6. Nasriganj (NP)

7. Nokha (NP)

8. Saraiya (CT)

9. Sasaram (Nagar Parishad)

10. Telkap (CT)

Sub-districts, Towns, CD Blocks and Villages(2011)

District Sub-districts Towns CD Blocks Villages

Rohtas 19 10 19 2072

Bihar 534 199 534 44874

India 5924 7933 6596 640930

Rank of District in State 8 2 8 3

Rank of District in India 55 264 54 52

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Demographics

Population(2011)

Residence District Persons Male Female

Total Rohtas 2959918 1543546 1416372

Bihar 104099452 54278157 49821295

India 1210569573 623121843 587447730

Rank of District in State 17 17 16

Rank of District in India 128 119 129

Rural Rohtas 2532153 1318276 1213877

Bihar 92341436 48073850 44267586

India 833463448 427632643 405830805



Urban Rohtas 427765 225270 202495

Bihar 11758016 6204307 5553709

India 377106125 195489200 181616925




Economy

Offices, Deposits, Credit and C-D Ratio of Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs)Rs. in Million (September, 2016)

District Rohtas Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State

Rank ofDistrictin India

Number of Offices 189 6489 135263 14 246

Deposits 60136 2543093 100965397 13 252

Credit 27364 858804 75178857 6 287

Credit-Deposit Ratio (C-D Ratio) 45.50 33.77 74.46 8 349

By Bank GroupRs. in Million (September, 2016)

Bank Group Rohtas Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


State Bank of India and Its AssociatesNumber of Offices 21 994 24493 19 362

Deposits 13852 770692 22988903 19 326

Credit 5280 200385 15874037 10 331


Nationalised BanksNumber of Offices 80 3010 66577 13 271

Deposits 35225 1358783 47342652 10 214

Credit 15424 445822 34201792 4 250


Regional Rural BanksNumber of Offices 78 2112 20858 12 55

Deposits 9471 257057 3215425 12 109

Credit 5022 137078 2187606 8 129


Private Sector BanksNumber of Offices 10 372 23020 8 379

Deposits 1588 156060 22460896 18 422

Credit 1637 75519 19231413 13 376


Foreign BanksNumber of Offices - 1 315 0 0

Deposits - 500 4957521 0 0

Credit - 0 3684010 0 0

Credit-Deposit Ratio (C-D Ratio) - 0.01 74.31 0 0

All Scheduled Commercial BanksNumber of Offices 189 6489 135263 14 246

Deposits 60136 2543093 100965397 13 252

Credit 27364 858804 75178857 6 287


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Market Size

Broad Category-wise Monthly Per Capita Expenditure - Total In Rs. (2011-2012)

Broad Categories of Goods and Services Rohtas Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Cereals 158.16 168.71 159.53 27 285

Cereal Substitute 0.00 0.01 0.99 0 0

Pulses & Products 28.38 35.78 45.48 35 529

Milk & Milk Products 88.70 95.43 136.22 23 352

Sugar & Salt 17.36 18.80 27.34 25 473

Edible Oil 37.41 42.48 52.62 28 498

Egg, Fish & Meat 18.05 31.23 51.71 34 456

Vegetables 46.33 61.92 67.46 37 542

Fruits (Fresh) 10.34 11.25 25.70 20 507

Fruits (Dry) 1.54 1.90 7.95 22 467

Spices 17.93 21.10 31.13 30 557

Beverages etc. 13.16 13.57 27.25 17 485

Served Processed Food 23.65 21.28 51.40 14 422

Packaged Processed Food 10.63 12.08 23.17 23 541

Pan 1.62 3.37 4.43 29 378

Tobacco 5.29 7.03 15.35 30 553

Intoxicants 0.98 5.28 11.31 35 562

Fuel and Light 89.77 103.19 136.63 32 577

C lothing 86.25 91.70 87.26 15 260

Bedding etc. 6.50 9.92 6.54 19 241

Footwear 19.14 17.81 20.33 15 297

Education 32.86 33.63 67.24 14 360

Medical (Institutional) 0.46 10.92 26.00 24 448

Medical (Non-institutional) 29.07 41.49 74.33 28 507

Entertainment 5.05 7.77 22.67 23 558

Minor Durable Type Goods 4.65 5.91 5.50 24 315

Toilet Articles 17.05 22.72 38.16 34 603

Other Household Consumables 14.97 19.86 34.10 34 598

Consumer Services excl. Conveyance 41.04 51.61 85.63 25 506

Conveyance 18.22 22.10 95.22 21 587

Rent 3.55 5.59 52.20 10 463

Consumer Taxes & Cesses 0.00 0.18 8.91 0 0

Durable Goods 61.38 48.20 99.27 10 267

Monthly Per Capita Expenditure (MPCE) 909.49 1043.81 1599.04 29 557

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Life Style

Circulation of Dailies (January - June 2016)

Publication Edition Language AverageCirculation

Hindustan Patna edition Hindi 17347

Aj Varanasi edition Hindi 8981

Dainik Jagran Gaya edition Hindi 8602

Prabhat Khabar Gaya edition Hindi 6427

Aj Patna edition Hindi 3393

The Times of India Patna edition English 389

Hindustan Times Patna edition English 332


Infrastructure

Households by Main Source of Drinking Water - Total(2011)

Particulars Rohtas Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Total Number of Households 455878 18940629 246692667 19 212

Tap water from Treated Source(%)

19462 (4.27) 582001 (3.07) 78873488(31.97)

24 445

Tap water from UntreatedSource (%)

5780 (1.27) 252513 (1.33) 28533688(11.57)

11 160

Total Tap (%) 25242 (5.54) 834514 (4.41) 107407176(43.54)

16 368

Covered Well (%) 3233 (0.71) 125675 (0.66) 3895409 (1.58) 19 312

Un-covered Well (%) 8126 (1.78) 696238 (3.68) 23289867(9.44)

5 70

Total Well (%) 11359 (2.49) 821913 (4.34) 27185276(11.02)

36 597

Handpump (%) 407358 (89.36) 16401987(86.60)

82599531(33.48)

19 216

Tubewell/Borehole (%) 5158 (1.13) 567104 (2.99) 20916074(8.48)

11 198

Spring (%) 121 (0.03) 6418 (0.03) 1314556 (0.53) 33 584

River/Canal (%) 556 (0.12) 29001 (0.15) 1550549 (0.63) 10 156

Tank/Pond/Lake (%) 471 (0.10) 22842 (0.12) 2075181 (0.84) 13 200

Other Sources (%) 5613 (1.23) 256850 (1.36) 3644324 (1.48) 16 167

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Infrastructure

Road LengthIn Kms. (Upto Sept., 2015)

District NationalHighway State Highway Major District Road

Rohtas 145.24 231.00 365.71

Bihar 4594.88 4253.35 10633.87


Registered Motor VehiclesIn Nos. (As on March, 2015)

Vehicles Rohtas BiharRank of

District inState

Truck 3067 116645 6

Bus 1417 29384 4

Car 2565 235762 11

Taxi 1176 85119 21

Jeep 2660 113377 14

Three Wheelers 4109 210086 14

Two Wheelers 76325 3489194 19

Tractors 20219 315048 4

Trailors 9858 157877 4

Others 2911 25104 2

Total 124307 4777596 14

Post Offices(March, 2010)

District HeadOffice

Mukhya DakGhar (MDG)

SubOffices

ExtraDepartmental

Branch PostOffice

Total PostOffices

Rohtas 1 1 46 347 395

Bihar 31 19 996 8011 9057

Rank of District in State 11 11 10 14 12


Industries

Main Workers(2011)

Sex District Total Rural UrbanPersons Rohtas 542439 453866 88573

Bihar 21359611 18723966 2635645

India 362446420 245749270 116697150



Male Rohtas 465573 386394 79179

Bihar 17270690 14988080 2282610

India 273149359 178034713 95114646



Female Rohtas 76866 67472 9394

Bihar 4088921 3735886 353035

India 89297061 67714557 21582504



Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

(2010-11)

Particulars Rohtas Bihar IndiaRank of

District inState

Rank ofDistrict in

IndiaNumber of Registered Units 226 4845 496281 17 360

Employment 775 18835 2883896 6 231

Investment (Rs. in Lakh) 1433 8018799 128634844 3 171

Entrepreneurs Memorandum (Part-II) Filed by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME)In Nos. (2014-2015)

District Micro Small Medium TotalRohtas 76 7 1 84

Bihar 1851 137 21 2009

India 346206 70933 8219 425358

Rank of District in State 8 8 8 8

Rank of District in India 407 338 240 426

94


Labour and Workforce

Total Workers(2011)


Total Rohtas 924879 707939 216940

Bihar 34724987 25222189 9502798

India 481743311 331865930 149877381



Rural Rohtas 811019 610075 200944

Bihar 31359767 22436685 8923082

India 348597535 226763068 121834467



Urban Rohtas 113860 97864 15996

Bihar 3365220 2785504 579716

India 133145776 105102862 28042914



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Agriculture

Land UtilisationIn Hectares (2014-15)

Particulars Rohtas Bihar Rank ofDistrictin State

i) Reporting Area For Land Utilisation Statistics 390722 9359568 4

- Forests 66723 621635 5

ii) Not Available for Cultivation

-Area under Non Agricultural Uses 48957 1712094 15

-Barren and Un Culturable Land 16831 431715 11

-Total 65788 2143809 14

iii) Other Uncultivated Land Excluding Fallow Land

-Permanent Pastures and Other Grazing Lands 90 15326 26

-Land under Misc Tree Crops and Groves Not Included in NetArea

2925 247813 25

-Culturable Waste Land 1087 44672 13

-Total 4102 307811 23

iv) Fallow Land

-Fallow Lands Other than Current Fallows 704 119411 32

-Current Fallow 6049 888586 28

-Total 6753 1007997 30

v) Net Area Sown 247356 5278316 3

vi) Total C ropped Area 362578 7672952 3

vii) Area Sown More than Once 115222 2394636 5


Education

Literacy Rate (2011)


Total Rohtas 73.37 82.88 62.97

Bihar 61.8 71.2 51.5

India 72.99 80.89 64.64



Rural Rohtas 72.5 82.57 61.53

Bihar 59.78 69.67 49

India 67.77 77.15 57.93



Urban Rohtas 78.35 84.65 71.32

Bihar 76.86 82.56 70.49

India 84.11 88.76 79.11



Population by Educational Level(2011)

Educational Level Rohtas Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Illiterate 1160086 51594899 447216165 22 122

Literate 1799832 52504553 763638812 11 130

Literate without Educational Level 59318 3025999 35153231 27 218

Below Primary 369625 13701980 146897597 17 102

Primary 425061 13154969 184170833 12 142

Middle 329058 7969599 133903266 7 114

Matric/Secondary 313618 7266128 105939743 5 85

Higher Secondary/Intermediate Pre-University/Senior Secondary

156250 3839395 77942593 6 168

Non-technical Diploma or Certificate not Equal toDegree

1517 93051 1072289 20 197

Technical Diploma or Certificate not Equal toDegree

2231 35466 7238719 4 362

Graduate and Above 136744 3061676 68288971 3 139

Unclassified 6410 356290 3031570 26 159

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Health

Live Births Registered(2014)

Residence District Person Male Female

Total Rohtas 32005 17561 14444

Bihar 1694565 907329 787236

India 23001523 12183175 10804541



Rural Rohtas 22317 12179 10138

Bihar 1103170 582349 520821

India 10763908 5709934 5044361



Urban Rohtas 9688 5382 4306

Bihar 591395 324980 266415

India 12237615 6473241 5760180



Still Births Registered(2014)

Residence District Person Male Female

Total Rohtas 213 110 103

Bihar 11769 6157 5612

India 124130 56442 47832



Rural Rohtas 153 88 65

Bihar 7803 4149 3654

India 41620 21359 17953



Urban Rohtas 60 22 38

Bihar 3966 2008 1958

India 82494 35075 29871




Health

Houses used for Hospital/Dispensary(2011)

Residence District Total Number ofCensus Houses

Hospital/Dispensary etc.

Total Rohtas 608061 1123

Bihar 23414674 29587

India 330407375 682584

Rank of District in State 19 8

Rank of District in India 199 192

Rural Rohtas 512383 832

Bihar 20713342 19814

India 220633493 360065



Urban Rohtas 95678 291

Bihar 2701332 9773

India 109773882 322519



136


Environment and Pollution

Geographical Area

Area in Km2 (2011)

District Total Rural Urban

Rohtas 3881 3794.52 86.48

Bihar 94163 91838.28 2324.72

India 3287469 3101505.00 102221.00



Wastelands by Category

Area in Km2 (2008-2009)

Category Rohtas Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Gullied/Ravenous Land (Medium) 3.02 71.44 6145.96 6 170

Gullied/Ravenous Land (Deep) - - 1266.06 0 0

Land with Dense Scrub 2.81 543.97 86979.91 24 467

Land with Open Scrub 66.28 1948.44 93033.00 5 274

Waterlogged and Marshy Land (Permanent) 0.14 358.39 1757.07 25 182

Waterlogged and Marshy Land (Seasonal) 2.17 5379.36 6946.31 30 131

Land Affected by Salinity/Alkalinity (Medium) - - 5414.53 0 0

Land Affected by Salinity/Alkalinity (Strong) - 1.65 1391.09 0 0

Shifting Cultivation - Current Jhum - - 4814.68 0 0

Shifting Cultivation - Abandoned Jhum - - 4210.46 0 0

Under-Utilised/Degraded Forest (Scrub Domin) 220.32 1090.42 83699.71 2 115

Under-Utilised/Degraded Forest (Agriculture) - 46.64 15680.26 0 0

Degraded Pastures/Grazing Land 0.04 34.57 6832.17 7 139

Degraded Land under Plantation Crop 0.31 1.32 278.53 2 66

Sands-Riverine - 17.98 2111.96 0 0

Sands-Coastal - - 654.47 0 0

Sands-Desertic - - 3934.80 0 0

Sands-Semi Stab.-Stab>40m - - 9279.75 0 0

Sands-Semi Stab.-Stab 15-40m - - 14273.03 0 0

Mining Wastelands - 3.78 593.65 0 0

Industrial wastelands 0.15 6.29 58.00 4 38

Barren Rocky/Stony Waste 10.29 96.77 59482.29 4 187

Snow covered /Glacial Area - - 58183.44 0 0

Total 305.52 9601.01 467021.16 13 321

144


Housing

Total Households(2011)


Rohtas 460345 390394 69951

Bihar 18913565 16862940 2050625

India 249454252 168565486 80888766



Houseless Households(2011)


Rohtas 215 121 94

Bihar 9818 6775 3043

India 449761 192865 256896



148


Crime & Law

Incidence of IPC Crime (2014)

Crime Heads Rohtas Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Murder 115 3403 34134 11 54Attempt to Commit Murder 5 4379 41898 36 563Culpable Homicide Not Amounting to Murder 6 201 3349 9 151Attempt to Commit Culpable Homicide 0 463 4371 0 0Rape 22 1127 38678 22 452Attempt to Commit Rape 5 484 4310 23 167Kidnapping & Abduction 161 6570 78412 18 139Dacoity 11 538 4399 18 107Making Preparation and Assembly ForCommitting Dacoity 2 56 2835 9 143

Robbery 31 1600 38090 22 257Criminal Trespass/Burglary 185 4674 114667 9 184Theft 726 22888 442464 6 119Unlawful Assembly 0 360 9878 0 0Riots 294 13566 66206 23 58Criminal Breach of Trust 23 1219 20089 21 218Cheating 137 5187 109737 11 184Forgery 17 967 11268 16 109Counterfeiting 0 310 1979 0 0Arson 11 517 9299 20 275Grievous Hurt 1468 17351 105560 3 10Dowry Deaths 54 1373 8458 9 22Assault on Women with Intent to Outrage herModesty 0 572 82411 0 0

Insult to the Modesty of Women 0 69 9738 0 0Cruelty by Husband or his Relatives 106 4672 123163 18 284Importation of Girls From Foreign Country 0 5 14 0 0Causing Death by Negligence 208 4719 128837 5 223Offences Against State 0 20 177 0 0Offences Promoting Enmity Between DifferentGroups 0 0 337 0 0

Extortion 31 972 8210 9 66Disclosure of Identity of Victims 0 0 135 0 0Incidence of Rash Driving 139 3485 409857 7 387Human Trafficking 0 44 726 0 0Unnatural Offence 0 5 1148 0 0Other IPC Crimes 1440 75799 944105 24 233Total Cognizable IPC Crimes 5197 177595 2858939 15 163

Police Stations and Police Posts(2011)

District No. of PoliceSub. Division

No. ofPoliceBlocks

No. ofPolice

Stations

No. of Out PostsArkshi Chounki

NagarArkshi

ChounkiRohtas 3 8 33 11 7

Bihar 108 209 848 227 231

Rank of District in State 20 8 7 3 10

160


Social and Welfare Scheme

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)

Financial Performance under MGNREGSRs. in Lakh (2015-2016)

Particulars Rohtas Bihar India

Rankof

Districtin

State

Rankof

Districtin

IndiaA. Opening Balance (OB)C losing Blance (CB) as Opening Balance (OB) 780.65 31984.53 187890.93 16 62

Entered Opening Balance (OB) 1032.94 32563.21 206168.02 13 54

Release of Last Financial Year but Received during the Current Financial Year

Centre 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

State 0.00 190.93 3206.67 0 0

Release from State Fund to DistrictsCentral Share - - 1294.39 0 0

State Share 0.00 0.00 411894.31 0 0

Authorisation of EFMS 2824.06 157912.72 3313284.01 27 333

Miscellaneous Reciept 0.00 789.87 39265.75 0 0

B. Borrowed Fund From Other District or Revolving Fund 0.00 0.00 247.93 0 0

Refunded to District/State 215.07 3190.23 79011.76 5 75

Inter-District Fund TransferFund Transfer to Other District 0.00 0.00 247.93 0 0

Fund Received from Other Districts 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

Availabilty 3641.93 188266.50 3896101.39 24 311Cumulative Labour Budget (LB) Estimation ofExpenditure

0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

C. Cumulative Expenditure C. (I) Actual ExpenditureUnskilled Wage 1948.73 102487.28 3033565.51 26 370

Semi-skilled and Skilled Wage 19.02 1334.19 68276.52 24 346

Material 600.12 47616.70 923707.02 29 365

Tax 27.54 932.94 6412.06 14 67

C. (II) Administrative Expenditure I. Receipts Expenditure 211.85 7678.85 194050.46 16 268

II. Non-Receipts Expenditure 0.00 5.20 1442.79 0 0

Total (I+II) 211.85 7684.05 195493.25 16 270

Cumulative Expenditure (C. (I) + C. (II)) 2807.26 160055.16 4227454.30 27 382%age Utilization 77.08 85.02 108.50 32 544

Balance 834.67 28211.35 -331353.00 15 73

D. Payment DueI. On Unskilled Wage 635.05 40137.77 659585.02 28 223

II. On Semi-skilled and Skilled Wage 5.66 447.72 32387.42 22 259

III. On Material 184.96 19936.60 395314.25 34 368

IV. Tax 14.81 746.24 3830.43 24 86

Total (I+II+III+IV) 840.48 61268.33 1091117.12 33 305

164

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Bihar Rohtas District District Factbook™

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